Photosynthesis is a natural process in which trees and plants use the solar energy and carbon dioxide in the air to make and grow the necessary food. By storing carbon on the ground and underground, forest trees and plants contribute to oxygen production as a by-product of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis supplies most of the oxygen that humans and animals suck. The roots of trees and plants absorb moisture not only from minerals and nutrients but also from the soil. At the same time, leaves and needles absorb carbon dioxide from the air. These materials flow into plant cells containing chlorophyll. Chlorophyll uses solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to oxygen and carbon-based compounds such as glucose, a sugar that helps the growth of plants. In the process, plants and trees produce excessive oxygen and release it into the atmosphere. In addition to providing oxygen and respiration to us, forests and photosynthesis also play an important role in removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. It helps to alleviate the deleterious effects of excessive carbon dioxide emissions on the environment. Cyanobacteria are unicellular bacteria that derive energy from cell photosynthesis. They are considered to be the first species to cultivate photosynthesis. Oxygen production as a by-product of photosynthesis is a change in game rules, which eventually leads to multicellular organism proliferation and leads to animal life on the planet. More importantly, cyanobacteria are the only species that invents photosynthesis in the history of our planet - all plants and algae have acquired this ability from them. Humans, animals and plants rely on cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive. Oxygen produced by plants during photosynthesis is the process by which humans and animals suck blood and transport them to the cell for breathing. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is released from the body and absorbed by plants, which helps to supply the energy needed for growth and development. This is an endless cycle to sustain life on Earth. Plants and other photosynthetic organisms use photosynthesis to produce energy, but the cell respiration process breaks down the energy used. Despite the differences between the two processes, there are some similarities. For example, both processes synthesize and use energy currency ATP.

Photosynthes Do you use green light bulbs to illuminate your indoor plants? Why. It is not prudent to place the plant under green light. The reason is that the leaves are green, so they reflect green light. This green light of the flower stops photosynthesis. Since light is reflected, the cell does not emit light. Without light, we can not do daily photosynthesis. If the choice is mine, I have little reflection so I put them under purple light. Temperature: Raise the temperature to promote chemical reaction of photosynthesis. The photosynthetic rate increases with increasing temperature. The photosynthesis rate usually peaks at a certain temperature, and photosynthesis begins to decrease as the temperature rises further. Photosynthesis is an important process. In order to understand what happens when a plant uses light to make fuel, as many opportunities as possible are necessary. Photosynthesis for illumination of PBS is an excellent resource to investigate causes and methods of photosynthesis. Please try the puzzle at the end! Cyanobacteria are unicellular bacteria that derive energy from cellular photosynthesis. They are considered to be the first species to cultivate photosynthetic capacity. Producing oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis eventually brings about a major change leading to the growth of multicellular organisms leading to the life of animals on the planet. More importantly, cyanobacteria are the only species that invents photosynthesis in the history of our planet - all plants and algae have acquired this ability from them. Humans, animals and plants rely on cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive. Oxygen produced by plants during photosynthesis is the process by which humans and animals breathe blood and transport them to cells for breathing. Carbon dioxide generated during respiration is released from the body and absorbed by plants to help supply the energy necessary for growth and development. This is an endless cycle to keep life on the planet. The process of photosynthesis is used by plants and other photosynthetic organisms to produce energy, but the cell respiration process decomposes the energy used. Despite the differences between the two processes, there are several similarities. For example, both processes synthesize and use energy currency ATP.

Since the photosynthetic rate of plants absorbs carbon dioxide and uses photosynthesis to obtain oxygen, we tried to determine photosynthetic rate. In this experiment, we will examine how sodium bicarbonate affects photosynthetic rate. Required equipment ---------------- u Glass funnel u Table lamp u 1 liter beaker u Test tube u Aquatic plants (weeds in Canada pond) u Clay ball u Sodium bicarbonate u Razor 40 W Light bulb u 30 cm wooden ruler u watch u stirring bar with instrument Objective: To study how carbon dioxide affect photosynthetic rate. Assumption: The photosynthetic rate of aquatic vegetation water changes with the change of carbon dioxide. Background: Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a process by which autotrophs convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using light energy of sunlight. An autotrophic organism is an organism that is capable of producing nutrients and organic compounds using inorganic materials. - Companies worldwide raise funds in the capital markets and fund their expansion, acquisitions and other businesses. This is usually done through financing with equity and / or debt. Equity finance is the process by which a company sells shares and procures funds. Financing with debt includes, for example, loans to companies by issuing corporate bonds. Company decisions on how to increase capital will affect its capital structure and thus may affect the value of the company. Temperature: Raise the temperature to promote chemical reaction of photosynthesis. The photosynthetic rate increases with increasing temperature. The photosynthesis rate usually peaks at a certain temperature, and photosynthesis begins to decrease as the temperature rises further. Photosynthesis is an important process. You need as many opportunities as possible to understand what happens when plants use light to make fuel. Photosynthesis for illumination of PBS is an excellent resource to investigate causes and methods of photosynthesis. Please try the puzzle at the end!

Introduction In my project, plants test that light is really necessary for photosynthesis. It will be interesting to see how light affects plant photosynthetic rates and if they do not get the light needed to produce starch. The plant I chose was geranium of a dicotyledonous plant in a hot and dry area of ​​South Africa. To observe whether target light affects photosynthetic rate of plants. For example, light intensity affects photosynthesis speed. Without light there is no photosynthesis. As the light intensity increases, the speed of photosynthesis increases as long as other factors are available. As interest rates rise, eventually there will be another factor shortage. The figure below shows the effect of low carbon dioxide concentration. After all, it is insufficient to support a higher photosynthetic speed, and raising the light intensity has no effect, so the speed is smooth. To understand the importance of photosynthesis, studies have been undertaken to help determine which wavelength light and light intensity of chloroplasts produces the fastest rate of photosynthetic reactions for photosynthesis. In plants, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts. Chloroplasts absorb light energy into chemical energy such as ATP and NADPH. Photosynthesis is the process of converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds (such as monosaccharides) using energy from sunlight (Smith, A. L). The chemical reaction formula of photosynthesis is as follows. 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + light energy → C 6 H 1206 +6 02 The synthesis of organic compounds from carbon dioxide and water (including oxygen) using light energy absorbed by chlorophyll is called photosynthesis. Alternatively, light energy is captured by photosynthesis, and then energy is converted into chemical energy. That is the need for organisms to survive. Plants are autotrophs that extract energy from sunlight and are called photosynthesis because they collect organic molecules from inorganic sources. In Greek word "light" means the meaning of light and "synthesis" Two stages of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is done in two stages: light dependence reaction and Calvin cycle (light non-dependent reaction). Light-dependent reactions occurring in thylakoid membranes generate light ATP and NADPH using light energy. The carban cycle occurring in the matrix prepares GA 3 P from carbon dioxide utilizing energy from these compounds. The process of converting light energy into chemical energy occurs in a multiprotein complex called the photochemical system. The thylakoid membrane is embedded with two kinds of optics, photochemical system II (PSII) and photochemical system I (PSI). Each lighting system plays an important role in getting energy from sunlight by excited electrons. These excited electrons are transported through "energy carrier" molecules that promote the reaction independently of light.

As one of my research projects, I decided to see if light requires green photosynthesis in green plants. I chose this theme because I want to see if the light necessary for photosynthesis is true. This is also a very interesting topic. Because most creatures need light to operate, survive and grow. Photosynthesis is a physicochemical process in which green plants use light energy for photosynthesis. When photosynthesis occurs, it absorbs carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and releases oxygen as a byproduct. Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food light as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. - How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occur on all kinds of plants, whether on land or underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water Plants need light - they can not survive without plants. Light is a very important part of photosynthesis, it is used to turn carbon dioxide and water into food. Without photosynthesis, photosynthesis does not function properly Without photosynthesis, plants can not get all the foods they need for being healthy and strong. Should I remember? Plants always need to raise three things: water, heat, and light. But this is not to say that all plants need exactly the same level or type of light. Some plants need plenty of warm sunlight, but other plants need a few hours of cold light. Do you think that you can find which plants like heat and which plants do not have it? Try another growth experiment and try a new way to study plants and light. To guess yourself and continue testing is an important part of becoming a true scientist. Photosynthesis is an important process. In order to understand what happens when a plant uses light to make fuel, as many opportunities as possible are necessary. Photosynthesis for illumination of PBS is an excellent resource to investigate causes and methods of photosynthesis. Please try the puzzle at the end! Please look at the following short films on photosynthesis. When viewing short movies, you need to find some important information before the presentation ends. In particular, we will focus on helping scientists use the power of scientific methods and successful experiments to help reveal facts of plants many people have never noticed. Just like you, you will also learn:

In many respects photosynthesis and cellular respiration are complementary reactions in the environment. Cell respiration products (carbon dioxide and water) as input to photosynthesis Consumers (ie heterotrophs) only receive cell respiration but ingest or absorb photosynthate products In photosynthesis, ATP is generated by light energy (photophosphorylation) and is used to make organic molecules. In photosynthesis, electrons are provided by chlorophyll and protons accumulate in thylakoid cavities In cellular respiration, electrons are supplied by hydrogen carriers and protons accumulate in the membrane gap. The cycle of photosynthesis and respiration keeps the balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis produces oxygen to supplement the oxygen consumed by living things during breathing. Carbon dioxide generated during breathing is one of the reactants necessary for plant photosynthesis. Humans, animals and plants rely on cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive. Oxygen produced by plants during photosynthesis is the process by which humans and animals suck blood and transport them to the cell for breathing. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is released from the body and absorbed by plants, which helps to supply the energy needed for growth and development. This is an endless cycle to sustain life on Earth. Plants and other photosynthetic organisms use photosynthesis to produce energy, but the cell respiration process breaks down the energy used. Despite the differences between the two processes, there are some similarities. For example, both processes synthesize and use energy currency ATP. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interdependent. Energy conversion that occurs in photosynthesis is used to promote reaction in cell respiration. Let's see an example. Grass is a plant that uses photosynthesis to make its own food. When it converts light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, glucose is used to form a new plant structure and the lawn grows. Outdoor cattle eat grass and break down glucose during cell respiration. The chemical energy contained in glucose is converted to ATP and used to power cows to grow alive. Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose called chloroplast. Glucose produced by photosynthesis is then used during cell respiration. In cellular respiration, the energy stored in the binding of glucose molecules is resolved and converted to another type of energy ATP. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration start with one energy and convert it to another energy, but the type involved is different. Photosynthesis uses light energy to create complex molecules in anabolic reactions, cell respiration breaks down these molecules and releases energy in catabolic reactions.

Influence of light on photosynthesis Purpose: My aim is to investigate how light affects photosynthesis. Prediction: In my forecast, the weaker the light comes closer to the light, the faster the photosynthesis is because the light accelerates it as a catalyst. References: For my work, I use the Internet and some scientific books to get information. Hypothesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and other organisms use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to simple sugar glucose. Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food light as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. - How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occur on all kinds of plants, whether on land or underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water Plants need light - they can not survive without plants. Light is a very important part of photosynthesis, it is used to turn carbon dioxide and water into food. Without photosynthesis, photosynthesis does not function properly Without photosynthesis, plants can not get all the foods they need for being healthy and strong. Should I remember? Plants always need to raise three things: water, heat, and light. But this is not to say that all plants need exactly the same level or type of light. Some plants need plenty of warm sunlight, but other plants need a few hours of cold light. Do you think that you can find which plants like heat and which plants do not have it? Try another growth experiment and try a new way to study plants and light. To guess yourself and continue testing is an important part of becoming a true scientist.

One of the most interesting things about scientists using photosynthesis to provide clean energy is the ability to create new ways to use clean energy. This desire to discover a new way of clean energy encouraged scientists at Stanford University and other universities to discover ways to utilize electrical energy generated during photosynthesis. After the first experiment scientists saw photosynthesis as a viable tool for generating energy for the public using energy. Using solar energy to decompose water that generates hydrogen and oxygen Artificial photosynthesis provides a clean and portable energy supply that is as durable as sunlight. Approximately 2.5 volts are required to break a single water molecule into oxygen and negatively charged electrons and positively charged protons. It extracts and separates these oppositely charged electrons and protons from water molecules that supply electrical energy. At the time of researching nanoscale, researchers are able to manufacture inexpensive and stable photoelectrochemical hydrogen production systems. In combination with low cost electrocatalysts rich in elements, researchers are inexpensive and environmentally friendly inorganic focusing nano Indicating that a crystal array can be used. . Introduction: Artificial photosynthesis can revolutionize our energy and deal with the crisis of global warming. Because artificial photosynthesis is a renewable and clean energy source, carbon dioxide emissions are zero and only solar energy is available. This innovative work mimics the process of plants by decomposing water molecules and using only energy from sunlight to generate hydrogen and oxygen. - The latest usage of DNA technology, DNA is the basic structure of all life, it is a blueprint, a guidebook for how to build organisms. DNA consists of four nitrogen bases, adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine, which are linked by sugar-phosphate bonds. Nitrogen base is a code that produces amino acids through a process called protein synthesis. Basically, DNA produces amino acids, amino acids produce proteins, and proteins produce organisms. All living organisms, animals and plants must acquire energy to maintain the basic biological functions of survival and breeding. Plants convert energy from sunlight to sugar in a process called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide molecules to glucose (sugar molecules) and oxygen (Figure 2). Oxygen is released from leaves or "exhaled", and energy contained in glucose molecules is used throughout plants for growth, flower formation and fruit growth.

All living things need energy to promote the life process. For example, you need energy to grow. It also requires energy to produce descendants. Actually, energy is necessary to keep motivation. Producers are the foundation of all food chains (or food pyramids and food webs). Energy flows through the ecosystem. Energy Flow Chart Food Chain - a series of steps that an organism delivers energy by eating and eating. Energy flows through the ecosystem from primary producer to primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer in a one-way flow. The food chain, the food pyramid, and the food grid show how energy moves through the ecosystem. Each level of these expressions is called "nutrition level" Food pyramid - a series of steps in which an organism is depicted as a pyramid that delivers energy by eating and eating food. As you leave the producers at the bottom, the nutrient ladder area will be smaller, so you can see the energy loss at each nutrient stage of the pyramid. Pyramid chart showing relative energy available at each nutrient level This is a food pyramid or energy pyramid. It shows the flow of energy through the ecosystem and shows the energy loss for each nutrient level. The higher the level of the energy pyramid between the producer and the specific consumer, the lower the proportion of the original energy. Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to oxygen and sugar (glucose). Photosynthesis absorbs carbon dioxide from the air and adds carbon dioxide to the air. The main point of cell respiration is the production of ATP that functions as an intracellular energy source. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interdependent. Energy conversion that occurs in photosynthesis is used to promote reaction in cell respiration. Let's see an example. Grass is a plant that uses photosynthesis to make its own food. When it converts light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, glucose is used to form a new plant structure and the lawn grows. Outdoor cattle eat grass and break down glucose during cell respiration. The chemical energy contained in glucose is converted to ATP and used to power cows to grow alive. The relationship between photosynthesis and cell respiration makes the product of one system reactant of another system. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Cell respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. To further emphasize this, the equation of photosynthesis is the opposite of cell respiration. Humans, animals and plants rely on cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive. Oxygen produced by plants during photosynthesis is the process by which humans and animals suck blood and transport them to the cell for breathing. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is released from the body and absorbed by plants, which helps to supply the energy needed for growth and development. This is an endless cycle to sustain life on Earth.

Photosynthesis is the accumulation of energy in carbon compounds. In photosynthesis, the solar energy is converted into chemical energy and stored in glucose molecules. In photosynthesis, we look at the energy associated with electrons or the energy released from the bond of electrons. There are two paths related to photosynthesis: light and dark reaction. I will focus on aperiodic light response of photosynthesis. Light reaction is driven by light energy. This pathway produces ATP and reduced electron carrier (NADPH + H). Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose called chloroplast. Glucose produced by photosynthesis is then used during cell respiration. In cellular respiration, the energy stored in the binding of glucose molecules is decomposed and converted into other types of energy ATP. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration begin with one energy and convert it to another energy, but the type involved is different. Photosynthesis uses light energy to create complex molecules of anabolic reaction, cell respiration breaks down these molecules and releases the energy of catabolism. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration depend on each other. Energy for photosynthetic reaction for conversion to drive cell respiration. Let's see an example here. Grass plants use photosynthesis to produce their own food. If it is the form of glucose light energy to chemical energy, glucose is used to form the new plant architecture, and grass growth. Cows consume grass fields in the process of cellular respiration and degradation of glucose. Chemistry glucose is used to convert to live and growing ATP to keep them and supply power for cattle The relationship between photosynthesis and cell respiration makes the product of one system reactant of another system. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. To further emphasize this, the equation of photosynthesis is the opposite of cell respiration. Depends on the cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive humans, animals and plants. Oxygen produced by the plant during the photosynthetic process aspirates human and animal blood transported to the cell for respiration. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is released from the absorbent body of the plant and provides and supports the desired growth and development of energy. This is an endless cycle to keep life on the planet.

Plants without carbon dioxide can not do photosynthesis. Reading various books and web pages makes it clear that carbon dioxide is definitely one of the raw materials necessary for photosynthesis, but I would like to know if it is actually or not. Pick two homogeneous plants, degrease them, then place plant 1 under conditions to completely remove carbon dioxide, then place plant 2 one day later or under conditions of carbon dioxide addition under these conditions If the leaves are tested positive, leaves of plants will be tested for starch. Objective: To study how carbon dioxide affect photosynthetic rate. Assumption: The photosynthetic rate of aquatic vegetation water changes with the change of carbon dioxide. Background: Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a process by which autotrophs convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using light energy of sunlight. An autotrophic organism is an organism that is capable of producing nutrients and organic compounds using inorganic materials. - Companies worldwide raise funds in the capital markets and fund their expansion, acquisitions and other businesses. This is usually done through financing with equity and / or debt. Equity finance is the process by which a company sells shares and procures funds. Financing with debt includes, for example, loans to companies by issuing corporate bonds. Company decisions on how to increase capital will affect its capital structure and thus may affect the value of the company. Plants use carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and spew oxygen as waste. The chemical formulas for photosynthesis are 6 CO 2 (carbon dioxide) and 6 H 2 O (water), which produce C 6 H 12 O 6 (glucose) and 6 O 2 (oxygen) in the presence of sunlight. Photosynthesis uses electrons on carbon atoms as a reservoir of energy from sunlight. Breathing is the opposite of photosynthesis. It regains the energy of the intracellular chemical reaction. In doing so, the carbon atoms and their electrons combine with oxygen to form carbon dioxide, which is easily removed from the cells and organisms. Plants use two processes, photosynthesis captures energy and oxidative metabolism uses it

Cell respiration is the ability of biomedical metabolism of chemical substances produced at the cell's main energy of medium molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP). There are two forms of cellular respiration. Chemotrophy Photosynthetic animals (optical combiners) used in respiration, respiration and plants and fungi. Chemotrophy's breathing needs oxygen to efficiently produce ATP and release carbon dioxide as waste. Photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and release oxygen as waste. Respiratory cycle to maintain the balance between photosynthesis and oxygen and carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis produces oxygen to compensate for biological oxygen consumption during breathing. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is one of the reactants necessary for plant photosynthesis Depends on the cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive humans, animals and plants. Oxygen produced by the plant during the photosynthetic process aspirates human and animal blood transported to the cell for respiration. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is released from the absorbent body of the plant and provides and supports the desired growth and development of energy. This is a cycle that never ends will preserve life on Earth. Photosynthesis is a decomposition process plant during use and other photosynthetic organisms for energy production, cell respiration and energy. Despite the differences between these two processes, some similarities remain. For example, two processes are synthesized, use of energy currency ATP Photosynthesis and cellular respiration depend on each other. Energy for photosynthetic reaction for conversion to drive cell respiration. Let's see an example here. Grass plants use photosynthesis to produce their own food. If it is the form of glucose light energy to chemical energy, glucose is used to form the new plant architecture, and grass growth. Cows consume grass fields in the process of cellular respiration and degradation of glucose. Chemistry glucose is used to convert to live and growing ATP to keep them and supply power for cattle

Introduction Artificial photosynthesis can revolutionize our energy and deal with the crisis of global warming. Since artificial photosynthesis is a renewable and clean energy source, carbon dioxide emissions are zero and solar energy can be used. This innovative research mimics the process of plants by decomposing water molecules and generating hydrogen and oxygen using only energy from sunlight. By using this technology it is possible to convert hydrogen products to fuel and convert it into fuels that bring much benefit to humans, such as transportation, power generation and industry. Scientists have also made progress in the field of artificial photosynthesis. For example, the research team at the University of California at Berkeley has developed an artificial system that captures carbon dioxide using nanowires or wires with a diameter of one billionth of a meter. The line enters the microbial system and uses the energy from sunlight to reduce carbon dioxide to fuel or polymer. The team announced its design in Nano Letters magazine in 2015. In 2016, members of the same group published research into scientific journals. It is a special artificial photosynthesis system, making liquid fuel using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide. Generally, plants can only use about 1% solar energy and use solar energy to produce organic compounds during photosynthesis. In contrast, researchers' artificial systems can use 10% of solar energy to produce organic compounds. Large domestic and regional research projects on artificial photosynthesis are designing nanotechnology based systems that decompose water into hydrogen fuel using solar energy. Proposal of global artificial photosynthesis project In 2011, researchers at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) developed what is called an artificial leaf. This artificial leaf decomposes water directly from solar energy into hydrogen and oxygen. When put in a glass of water. "Artificial leaves" produce hydrogen bubbles on one side and oxygen bubbles on the other side In artificial photosynthesis, water is separated using a technology including nanotechnology, hydrogen is generated using carbon dioxide, and then methanol that stores electromagnetic energy of the sun by chemical bonding is produced. Researchers in this field are using a catalytic system made of abundant and inexpensive materials that is robust, easy to repair, non-toxic, various environmental conditions, uses a wider range of solar spectral regions We are trying to design molecular simulation of photosynthesis. A stable, more efficient execution ultimately enables a greater proportion of the photon energy entering storage compounds, carbohydrates (rather than establishing and maintaining living cells). However, remarkable research faces obstacles, Sun Catalyst's MIT derivative stopped extending the prototype fuel cell in 2012 to save more hydrogen than other methods.

Photosynthesis and cell respiration are complementary processes in which organisms acquire desired substances. They all consume and produce the same way (water, glucose, oxygen, carbon dioxide) in various ways. Through these processes plants will get the carbon dioxide they need, and organisms will get the oxygen they need. They are also necessary for energy exchange necessary for living to survive. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food by converting light energy into chemical energy. Leaf chlorophyll converts carbon dioxide, water, minerals to oxygen and glucose. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of cells. This process provides energy directly or indirectly to all living creatures. Without it, life on Earth will not exist. Cell respiration, on the other hand, is a process by which living creatures convert oxygen and glucose to carbon dioxide and water to generate energy. It does not require the presence of sunlight and always occurs in vivo. Cell respiration occurs in cell mitochondria Photosynthesis requires energy and produces food, but cell respiration breaks down food and releases energy. Plants do photosynthesis and breathing, but animals can breathe only. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interdependent. Energy conversion that occurs in photosynthesis is used to promote reaction in cell respiration. Let's see an example. Grass is a plant that uses photosynthesis to make its own food. When it converts light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, glucose is used to form a new plant structure and the lawn grows. Outdoor cattle eat grass and break down glucose during cell respiration. The chemical energy of glucose is converted to ATP and used to power cows to live and grow Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose called chloroplast. Glucose produced by photosynthesis is then used during cell respiration. In cellular respiration, the energy stored in the binding of glucose molecules is resolved and converted to another type of energy ATP. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration start with one energy and convert it to another energy, but the type involved is different. Photosynthesis uses light energy to create complex molecules in anabolic reactions, cell respiration breaks down these molecules and releases energy in catabolic reactions.

All of the fossil fuels we use are products of photosynthesis and convert the energy of the sun into a form of usable chemical energy. Through the process biological system (Vermaas) This suggests that photosynthesis is the most important part of interaction between humans and plants. When sitting to eat fruits and vegetables, we usually do not consider where they came from and how they grow. Plants use photosynthesis processes to convert solar energy into chemical energy and create cellular respiration. The photosynthesis process utilizes the energy of sunlight, is absorbed by various kinds of pigment, and finally produces oxygen circulation function in the atmosphere. In this experiment, we asked how different colors of light affect photosynthetic rate. In this experiment I tried to understand how blue and red light affect photosynthetic rate. We anticipate that red light plants should have a higher photosynthetic rate than blue plants as plants absorb more red light. This hypothesis was tested by collecting the leaves of the living plants and placing the leaves in the flask. The carbon dioxide gas probe was then placed in a flask and tested for changes in carbon dioxide levels. Changes in carbon dioxide concentration are proportional to the photosynthetic rate Through the photosynthetic process, plants capture energy from light and use it to combine carbon dioxide and water to produce carbohydrates and oxygen. Photosynthesis by all plants in the ecosystem is called total primary production (GPP). Approximately 48 to 60% of GPP is consumed for plant breathing. The carbon and energy (net primary production) in the plant tissue is not consumed when the plant is consumed by the animal when it is alive, or when the plant tissue dies and becomes debris. In the terrestrial ecosystem, about 90% of the net primary production amount is ultimately destroyed by decomposers. The rest is that animals consume into the plant-based nutrition system while living, or consume them after death and enter into a fragment-based nutrition system.

Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis Objective: To understand how light intensity affects the photosynthetic rate of phytoplankton in Canada. Prediction: If we increase the distance between the light source and the Canadian duckweed (light intensity decreases), we estimate that the amount of oxygen produced during the time limit (measured photosynthetic rate) will decrease. This happens because as the light source moves further, the light reaching the surface of the Pondweed becomes less as shown in the figure. [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] [Image] Light Source [Image] [Image] Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I consider is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. This process is also influenced by the temperature around the plant (we test plant species, weeds in the pond, photosynthesis is best around 20 degrees Celsius).

Sunlight makes the chlorophyll (thylakoid body) electrons very exciting. They are very excited, they need to be carried by a special carrier molecule called NADP + The cycle of photosynthesis and respiration keeps the balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis produces oxygen to supplement the oxygen consumed by living things during breathing. Carbon dioxide generated during breathing is one of the reactants necessary for plant photosynthesis. Humans, animals and plants rely on cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive. Oxygen produced by plants during photosynthesis is the process by which humans and animals suck blood and transport them to the cell for breathing. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is released from the body and absorbed by plants, which helps to supply the energy needed for growth and development. This is an endless cycle to sustain life on Earth. Plants and other photosynthetic organisms use photosynthesis to produce energy, but the cell respiration process breaks down the energy used. Despite the differences between the two processes, there are some similarities. For example, both processes synthesize and use energy currency ATP. To utilize the energy stored in photosynthesis, plants use the breathing process (like all other mitochondrial organisms). This is essentially the opposite of photosynthesis. During breathing, glucose is broken down to produce energy that the cell can use. This energy uses O 2 and produces CO 2 as a byproduct. Since leaf discs are still living plant materials that require energy, they use O 2 gas simultaneously during breathing and produce O 2 gas during photosynthesis. Therefore, the O 2 foam you see represents the net product of photosynthesis minus O 2 used for breathing.

The relationship between photosynthesis and cell respiration makes the product of one system reactant of another system. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Cell respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. To further emphasize this, the equation of photosynthesis is the opposite of cell respiration. Humans, animals and plants rely on cycle of cell respiration and photosynthesis to survive. Oxygen produced by plants during photosynthesis is the process by which humans and animals suck blood and transport them to the cell for breathing. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is released from the body and absorbed by plants, which helps to supply the energy needed for growth and development. This is an endless cycle to sustain life on Earth. Plants and other photosynthetic organisms use photosynthesis to produce energy, but the cell respiration process breaks down the energy used. Despite the differences between the two processes, there are some similarities. For example, both processes synthesize and use energy currency ATP. Energy acquisition, conversion, preservation - Light energy from the sun is converted into chemical energy and stored in glucose binding Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm, whereas mitochondria are the sites of the clev cycle and the electron transport chain (ETC). The pyruvate oxidized-pyruvate molecule is decomposed into acetyl-CoA (2-carbon compound) and produces CO2 Kreb Circuit - Acetyl CoA combines with four carbon molecules to form six citric acid carbon molecules for NADH, CO 2, FADH 2 and ATP. Electron Transfer Chain - The energy stored in NADH and FADH 2 during the Krebs cycle is used to generate ATP, water, NAD + and FAD The cycle of photosynthesis and respiration keeps the balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis produces oxygen to supplement the oxygen consumed by living things during breathing. Carbon dioxide generated during breathing is one of the reactants necessary for plant photosynthesis. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are all part of mutually beneficial relationships. Without photosynthesis cell respiration will not occur Without help from partners photosynthesis will never happen. Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary processes with changes in carbon. During photosynthesis plants absorb carbon from the atmosphere and plants and other organisms release carbon into the atmosphere during breathing. However, please do not think that carbon cycle will be formed only by photosynthesis and respiration. As shown in the table on the previous page, the carbon cycle contains more processes than photosynthesis and respiration. Science discovery: How do scientists study carbon cycle? Scientists use isotopes as markers to track the movement of carbon atoms through the carbocycle. Isotopes are atoms of the same element of different mass. They can have the same number of protons, but they can have different numbers of neutrons. The difference in the number of neutrons makes the quality of isotopes different. Carbon has three isotopes. Carbon 12 has six neutrons and is the lightest isotope. Carbon-13 has seven neutrons The cycle of photosynthesis and respiration keeps the balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis produces oxygen to supplement the oxygen consumed by living things during breathing. Carbon dioxide generated during breathing is one of the reactants necessary for plant photosynthesis. It is very interesting how photosynthesis and cellular respiration help each other. During photosynthesis plants need carbon dioxide and water - both are released into the air during breathing. During breathing, plants need oxygen and glucose, and both are produced through photosynthesis! So to some extent, photosynthetic products support respiration, and respiratory products support photosynthesis and form cycles.

This Prentice Gallery Chemistry on photosynthesis defines photosynthesis as "a process using sunlight for green plant and algae to fuse carbon dioxide and glucose in water". Although the discovery of the glory of photosynthesis does not belong to any scientist, many scientists have contributed to the improvement of the concept of photosynthesis which we currently know. Before explaining the process of photosynthesis, we will briefly explain some important events that led to its discovery. Objective: To study how carbon dioxide affect photosynthetic rate. Assumption: The photosynthetic rate of aquatic vegetation water changes with the change of carbon dioxide. Background: Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a process by which autotrophs convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using light energy of sunlight. An autotrophic organism is an organism that is capable of producing nutrients and organic compounds using inorganic materials. Examples of autotrophic organisms are green plants, algae, bacteria and the like. Photosynthesis is a process used by green plants, algae, and some bacteria to absorb light energy and synthesize it with organic compounds. In green plants, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts, including photosynthetic pigment. Photosynthesis occurs through a slightly different process in C3 and C4 plants. Factors affecting this are pores. Plants can regulate the movement of water vapor, O 2, and CO 2 through the leaf surface. This is usually done by opening and closing the vents in the bottom of the leaf. Opening and closing of pores is controlled by special cells called guard cells. A possible way to determine the photosynthetic rate can be to use plant leaves or stems and place it in water using tubes with water or some other safety membrane. Then people will measure the amount of foam released, ie the amount of oxygen Leaf structure (cross section): Photosynthesis occurs in leaf meat. The fencing layer contains the majority of chloroplasts and the major areas where photosynthesis occurs. The breathable sponge layer is the area for storage and gas exchange. Pores will adjust the balance between carbon dioxide and water. In all autotrophic eukaryotes, photosynthesis occurs in organelles called chloroplasts. In the case of plants, chloroplast-containing cells are present in chloroplasts. The chloroplast has a double membrane envelope consisting of the outer membrane and the inner membrane. On the inside of the double membrane there is a stacked disc like structure called thylakoid

Photosynthesis is the process of producing glucose from raw water, carbon dioxide, and radiant energy. It is trapped by chlorophyll molecules and then chlorophyll molecules are released as a byproduct of the process. It converts radiant energy into chemical potential energy. The occurrence of photosynthesis is very important for human beings as it gives oxygen necessary for breathing. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make their own food. This occurs in the presence of sunlight and other raw materials, namely carbon dioxide and water. Chlorophyll pigment converts light energy from sunlight and converts it to glucose by photosynthesis. In a nutshell, it is the opposite of aerobic respiration. The equation of photosynthesis is as follows. Normally, you will notice rust on the surface of iron that is not painted. This is a chemical phenomenon called rust, nothing. In this case iron (very active metal) binds with oxygen in the presence of water (more accurately atmospheric moisture), resulting in the formation of iron oxide. The chemical reaction behind the rust can be simply expressed as follows. Two stages of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is done in two stages: light dependence reaction and Calvin cycle (light non-dependent reaction). Light-dependent reactions occurring in thylakoid membranes generate light ATP and NADPH using light energy. The carban cycle occurring in the matrix prepares GA 3 P from carbon dioxide utilizing energy from these compounds. The process of converting light energy into chemical energy occurs in a multiprotein complex called the photochemical system. The thylakoid membrane is embedded with two kinds of optics, photochemical system II (PSII) and photochemical system I (PSI). Each lighting system plays an important role in getting energy from sunlight by excited electrons. These excited electrons are transported through "energy carrier" molecules that promote the reaction independently of light. Plants and other autotrophs synthesize their ingredients using light. Light is converted into food in the form of foods by a known photosynthetic process. Here light can be used to synthesize carbohydrates. Independent nutrients like plants use carbon dioxide and water {CO 2 + H 2 O = C 6 H 12 O 6}, producing carbohydrates under sunlight. 2. Synthesis of vitamin D: Vitamin D is a vitamin that needs to be supplied from the outside. This is because it can be synthesized from ergosterol and cholesterol by irradiation with sunlight. When light strikes the skin, ergosterol under the skin is converted to vitamin D. Therefore, when someone is away from the sun for a long time, it often causes vitamin D deficiency.

How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occurs in all kinds of plants, both on land and underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water. This is a complete and balanced chemical formula; [IMAGE] carbon dioxide + water oxygen + glucose chlorophyll or chemical formula: [IMAGE] 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O 6 O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6. To study how light intensity affects reaction rate Objective: to study the effect of light intensity on reaction rate. Answer: Introduction of photosynthesis (dolphin) in Canada's pond What is photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is defined as the treatment of water and carbon dioxide by plants to produce glucose by photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a method used by plants to make their own food. How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occurs in all kinds of plants, both on land and underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water. - Do not reveal the night I remember looking at my mother and star when I was a child. She pointed out the Milky Way and several constellations. She told me, "There are too many stars to compute!" Now, 50 years later, when I looked up and looked out, I saw only a few recognizable constellations. Several star constellations like this, if I take a little time, I can count. Is there really few empty stars? It is completely different. It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology

Experiments showing the relationship between light intensity and photosynthesis Introduction Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of plants, mainly in the barrier layer of leaves. Photosynthesis is a botanical method that creates energy for itself (sugar), growth, repair, storage and energy production. The test is to investigate the relationship between light intensity (voltage) and photosynthetic speed. Carbon dioxide + water + sunlight - -> oxygen + carbohydrate + water or 6 CO 2 + 12 H 2 O + sunlight - -> 6 O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 H 2 O Since oxygen is a product of photosynthesis, We will quantify or charge Experiments showing the relationship between light intensity and photosynthesis Introduction Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of plants, mainly in the barrier layer of leaves. Photosynthesis is a botanical method that creates energy for itself (sugar), growth, repair, storage and energy production. The test is to investigate the relationship between light intensity (voltage) and photosynthetic speed. Carbon dioxide + water + sunlight - -> oxygen + carbohydrate + water or 6 CO 2 + 12 H 2 O + sunlight - -> 6 O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 H 2 O Since oxygen is a product of photosynthesis, We will quantify or charge Photosynthesis is the process by which plant cells convert carbon dioxide (CO 2) into food sugar by light energy. The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether different light intensities had different effects on the photosynthesis of the two plants. One plant grows under normal light conditions and the other grows under shadow conditions. Each plant was placed in a sealed plastic box and allowed to acclimate. Using a vernier CO 2 electrode, the CO 2 concentration was measured at 1 hour intervals per minute over 5 minutes. This process is repeated for different light intensities measured using a light sensor. Overall, the rate of change in CO2 concentration in both plants has decreased. Under specific light intensity, the rate of change in carbon dioxide concentration becomes negative (about 45 arbitrary units for shade plants and about 80 arbitrary units for light plants) Photosynthesis related to light, temperature, and water has three main features that affect plant growth. It is quantity, quality, and duration. The amount of light represents the strength and intensity of sunlight, and it depends on the season of the year. Summer is the best, winter is the worst. The more sunlight that plants are subjected to (to some extent), the stronger the ability to produce vegetable foods by photosynthesis. - The quality of light affects the quality of life Light pollution affects the lives of people all over the world. It may come in many forms, irritate, become useless and harmful. It may be a street lamp shining on the window, a high energy bill, or no star in the sky. As the population continues to prosper, the land grows, and valuable resources of the earth are consumed, light damage is a big problem.

Limiting the light intensity to photosynthesis Objective: To study the limiting effect of light intensity on photosynthesis. Prediction: As the light source (electric stand) approaches the lawn (Elodea) of the pond, photosynthesis speed increases, so more oxygen is generated and bubbles are expected to increase. This means that as the light source is in the vicinity of plants, more photosynthesis takes place, as more plant surface area is exposed to light from the lamp stand, so that more oxygen is produced I will. More oxygen. foam Influence of light intensity on the oxygen production rate of plants when photosynthesis occurs: I predict that photosynthesis will increase as the light intensity increases. Furthermore, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate increases proportionally and produces more oxygen, predicting that the oxygen level will increase. These flashlights are often used even in case of emergency or blackouts, but they are not as useful as a large flashlight because of their low light intensity. However, these flashlights are large enough to be awkward or heavy when used on the go, making them ideal for survival and outdoor use. Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment As the intensity of the light increases, the rate of the light dependent reaction increases proportionally to normal photosynthesis. However, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate is ultimately limited by several other factors. Chlorophyll a is used in two optical systems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy most efficiently at 700 nm and absorbs PSII at 680 nm. A high proportion of energy concentrated on these wavelengths produces a high photosynthetic rate

Our world is full of beautiful plants of all colors. Green is clearly the most prominent color, but you can see that this is due to the presence of chlorophyll. We also learned that photosynthesis is an important process to produce glucose and oxygen by converting carbon dioxide and water in the presence of light energy. Chlorophyll is important for this process as light energy allowing this process is captured by chlorophyll molecules. Chlorophyll is a molecule contained in plant leaves and is essential for photosynthesis. This molecule captures energy from sunlight and causes a photosynthetic reaction. The treaty states that leafy green and sunlight should not be written on either side of the equation. Instead, you can think of chlorophyll as a catalyst to promote reaction with sunlight. Early Earth's atmosphere was very different from today's atmosphere including water vapor, carbon dioxide and ammonia. Oxygen was released into the atmosphere until the evolution of cyanobacteria (photosynthetic bacteria). For billions of years, photosynthesis has resulted in an increase in atmospheric oxygen. Today, oxygen occupies about 21% of the atmosphere and the complex balance of photosynthesis and respiration keeps it at a certain level. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food by converting light energy to chemical energy. Leaf chlorophyll converts carbon dioxide, water, minerals to oxygen and glucose. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of cells. This process provides energy directly or indirectly to all living creatures. Without it, life on Earth will disappear. Cell respiration, on the other hand, is the process by which organisms convert oxygen and glucose to carbon dioxide and water to produce energy. It does not require the presence of sunlight and always occurs in vivo. Cell respiration occurs in cell mitochondria

Question of biological survey How light influences photosynthetic rate In my experiment, I will see how light affects photosynthetic rate. To do this experiment, you need to set up the equipment as shown - one tripod 1 300 ml beaker one boiling tube one clip holder one clamp one boss one ring binder one ball 1 meter ruler 1 Thermometer 1 Stop the watch to experiment and I will set up the device first. I first placed the tripod on the fixed base, then added 250 ml of water to a 300 ml beaker to form a water bath. Objective: To study how carbon dioxide affect photosynthetic rate. Assumption: The photosynthetic rate of aquatic vegetation water changes with the change of carbon dioxide. Background: Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a process by which autotrophs convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using light energy of sunlight. An autotrophic organism is an organism that is capable of producing nutrients and organic compounds using inorganic materials. - Companies worldwide raise funds in the capital markets and fund their expansion, acquisitions and other businesses. This is usually done through financing with equity and / or debt. Equity finance is the process by which a company sells shares and procures funds. Financing with debt includes, for example, loans to companies by issuing corporate bonds. Company decisions on how to increase capital will affect its capital structure and thus may affect the value of the company. It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology Different light influences the photosynthesis speed. The hypothetical dependent variable is the plant we use. Independent variables are different lights, green, blue, and yellow. To obtain more accurate results, we placed each plant under each light. The control is just a routine experiment and we placed each plant under light without light. The plant chose this experiment because it does not absorb green light and reflects green light. Therefore, it is thought that different light directly affects photosynthesis speed. Fertilizer has a direct effect on photosynthetic rate. The assumed dependent variable is a plant different from Experiment 1. An independent variable is the amount of various fertilizer to add to each plant. The control for this experiment was to test each plant without fertilizer. Sodium bicarbonate affects photosynthetic rate

Determine if the intensity of light affects the background information of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis means "passing through light" and occurs in cells of green plants exposed to light. The word equation of photosynthesis is as follows. Light [IMAGE] Carbon Dioxide + Water Glucose + Oxychlorophyll Most of the glucose produced is converted to insoluble starch preserved in stems, leaves or roots Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I consider is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. This process is also influenced by the temperature around the plant (we test plant species, weeds in the pond, photosynthesis is best around 20 degrees Celsius).

Summary of speed to speed up photosynthesis: My experiment aims to find factors that can speed up photosynthesis. Since photosynthesis requires light to work, light should speed photosynthesis. I will experiment to see if this works. I put the sliced ​​pond into a beaker containing water and sodium bicarbonate. The lamp is illuminated in the pond and the amount of foam released from the plant is calculated. Objective: To study how carbon dioxide affect photosynthetic rate. Assumption: The photosynthetic rate of aquatic vegetation water changes with the change of carbon dioxide. Background: Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a process by which autotrophs convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using light energy of sunlight. An autotrophic organism is an organism that is capable of producing nutrients and organic compounds using inorganic materials. - Companies worldwide raise funds in the capital markets and fund their expansion, acquisitions and other businesses. This is usually done through financing with equity and / or debt. Equity finance is the process by which a company sells shares and procures funds. Financing with debt includes, for example, loans to companies by issuing corporate bonds. Company decisions on how to increase capital will affect its capital structure and thus may affect the value of the company. Temperature: Raise the temperature to promote chemical reaction of photosynthesis. The photosynthetic rate increases with increasing temperature. The photosynthesis rate usually peaks at a certain temperature, and photosynthesis begins to decrease as the temperature rises further. Photosynthesis is an important process. In order to understand what happens when a plant uses light to make fuel, as many opportunities as possible are necessary. Photosynthesis for illumination of PBS is an excellent resource to investigate causes and methods of photosynthesis. Please try the puzzle at the end!

In this experiment to investigate the influence of light intensity on photosynthesis, light intensity is changed by measuring oxygen and the influence on photosynthesis is measured. Introduction Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants provide an energy source for respiration. The formula is as follows - Carbon dioxide + water Carbon dioxide and water are chemically combined to produce glucose (energy) and oxygen (waste). My goal is to investigate the effect of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate. To do this, you need to adjust the amount of water, carbon dioxide, and light. In addition, the distance of the light must be controlled by control and different levels of oxygen should escape into the plant. Soak plants in water so that oxygen can be easily measured. Oxygen is measured by the amount of foam produced by the plant for a period of time. In this experiment, we predict that the farther the light from the leaves is, the less air bubbles will be. I only got this answer because photosynthesis only occurs under light and reacts faster under warm conditions. Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment Photosynthesis is the process by which plant cells convert carbon dioxide (CO 2) into food sugar by light energy. The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether different light intensities had different effects on the photosynthesis of the two plants. One plant grows under normal light conditions and the other grows under shadow conditions. Each plant was placed in a sealed plastic box and allowed to acclimate. Using a vernier CO 2 electrode, the CO 2 concentration was measured at 1 hour intervals per minute over 5 minutes. This process is repeated for different light intensities measured using a light sensor. Overall, the rate of change in CO2 concentration in both plants has decreased. Under specific light intensity, the rate of change in carbon dioxide concentration becomes negative (about 45 arbitrary units for shade plants and about 80 arbitrary units for light plants)

Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food light as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. In photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air, absorb water from the soil, and use the energy of the sun to convert it to food. Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment Plants need light - they can not survive without plants. Light is a very important part of photosynthesis, it is used to turn carbon dioxide and water into food. Without photosynthesis, photosynthesis does not function properly Without photosynthesis, plants can not get all the foods they need for being healthy and strong. Should I remember? Plants always need to raise three things: water, heat, and light. But this is not to say that all plants need exactly the same level or type of light. Some plants need plenty of warm sunlight, but other plants need a few hours of cold light. Do you think that you can find which plants like heat and which plants do not have it? Try another growth experiment and try a new way to study plants and light. To guess yourself and continue testing is an important part of becoming a true scientist.

Influence of light on photosynthesis catalog and page directory Page 2 Results and performance of research results Page 3 and 4 Results and performance of research results 5 pages and 6 pages Conclusion 6 pages Conclusion 7 page Introduction As a result of this project, I believe it will be indispensable to occurrence. The aim is to prove that light is necessary for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy into chemical potential energy and storing it as starch. Several external and internal factors affect photosynthesis. Among external factors, photosynthesis, light quality and strength, CO2 concentration, temperature, oxygen, moisture concentration, wind speed, nutritional level are the most important. Internal factors include chlorophyll content, pore behavior, leaf moisture content, enzymes and so on. The form of the plant also affects photosynthesis. Most internal factors are influenced by external factors. However, some of these interact to affect photosynthetic rate. For example, an increase in CO 2 increases photosynthesis, but this increase can also result in closure of the pores. Therefore, no net increase in photosynthetic rate was observed. In conclusion, it can be understood that a single factor should not be taken into account to explain the increase in photosynthesis. A brief discussion of some of the specific factors affecting the photosynthetic pathway is as follows: To understand the importance of photosynthesis, studies have been undertaken to help determine which wavelength light and light intensity of chloroplasts produces the fastest rate of photosynthetic reactions for photosynthesis. In plants, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts. Chloroplasts absorb light energy into chemical energy such as ATP and NADPH. Photosynthesis is the process of converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds (such as monosaccharides) using energy from sunlight (Smith, A. L). The chemical reaction formula of photosynthesis is as follows. 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + light energy → C 6 H 1206 +6 02

Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. Introduction Photosynthesis occurs only in the presence of light and occurs in chloroplasts of green plant cells. Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. There are many factors that affect photosynthesis, such as photosynthesis, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration. Maximum photosynthetic rate is limited by limiting factors. Even if other conditions necessary for photosynthesis are improved, this factor prevents the photosynthesis rate from rising above a certain level. It is therefore necessary to control these factors throughout the experiment so as not to affect the completeness of my research on the effect of light intensity. We know that luminous intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, and temperature are three factors that determine photosynthetic rate. As the level of one of these factors changes, the photosynthetic rate will change. Usually, only one factor changes the photosynthetic rate of plants. This is the smallest value, the factor closest to the limiting factor. Changing the limit factor increases or decreases the rate, but changes to other factors are invalid. This is because photosynthesis is complex and involves many complex steps. The overall speed of photosynthesis in plants is determined by the slowest rate at any given point in any stage. This is called speed limiting step. These three limiting factors will affect different rate limiting steps

Effect of light intensity on photosynthetic rate Introduction Green plants do not use sunlight to exude food from their soil. This is called photosynthesis, which means "light transmission". This occurs in the cells of green plants exposed to the sun. It is light from the sun, diffusion of carbon dioxide from the air, water from the soil, chlorophyll in the leaves. Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I consider is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. This process is also influenced by the temperature around the plant (we test plant species, weeds in the pond, photosynthesis is best around 20 degrees Celsius). My goal is to investigate the effect of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate. To do this, you need to adjust the amount of water, carbon dioxide, and light. In addition, the distance of the light must be controlled by control and different levels of oxygen should escape into the plant. Soak plants in water so that oxygen can be easily measured. Oxygen is measured by the amount of foam produced by the plant for a period of time. In this experiment, we predict that the farther the light from the leaves is, the less air bubbles will be. I only got this answer because photosynthesis only occurs under light and reacts faster under warm conditions.

The importance of photosynthesis and its impact on life According to scientists, "conditions to distinguish animals and plants from minerals, such as growth, breeding, functional activity, the ability to change before death, and way of life, or animals. "(" Life ") In order for people to gain life, nine characteristics must be regarded as living things. These nine characteristics are that all organisms are composed of cells and the organisms can grow with proliferation, bioenergy, maintenance of dynamic balance, reaction and adaptation to the environment, growth and development, longevity and time about it. The origins of fossil fuels and biomass generally begin with photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the most important chemical reaction as a human being. Without it we can not exist. Photosynthesis is a reaction that combines water and carbon dioxide from the Earth and its atmosphere with solar energy to form the organic molecules that make up the plant and the oxygen needed for breathing. Photosynthesis is the foundation of life on Earth, as all forms of life, directly or indirectly, depend on plant nutrition. Chemical reactions are so important that everyone should know (tip) Photosynthesis is one of the most important assimilation chemistry that allows life to exist on the earth. Photosynthetic organisms can make monosaccharides using water, light from the sun, carbon dioxide from the air. Creatures that make their own foods are called independent nutrients and are the foundation of the food chain. The basic reactions are as follows. Experiment: In order to prove that leaf tissue produces bubbles in the presence of light and carbon dioxide, we use spinach leaves for simple experiments. In this experiment it is not possible to prove that the bubble is oxygen without a gas probe, but foam is formed not only when the foam is immersed in pure solution but only when soaked in sodium bicarbonate solution You can prove that you can prove that bubbles are formed only in the presence of intense light by moving the experiment in water to the dark and further observation. It is impossible to overestimate the importance of photosynthesis to maintain life on the earth. When photosynthesis stops, there will be a small amount of food and other organic matter on Earth immediately. Most organisms disappear and there is little oxygen gas in the Earth's atmosphere. The only organism that can exist under such conditions is a chemical synthetic bacterium that utilizes the chemical energy of certain inorganic compounds and therefore does not rely on the conversion of light energy. This experiment is directed to a specific process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis forms the foundation of almost every life on the planet. I would like to know if adequate photosynthesis will be done under the very bad conditions of the moon. To test this, we have planned a final experiment using extreme microbial cyanobacteria Chroococcidiopsis. Since both versions of the experiment are done on both the Earth and the Moon, we can better understand what is happening.

Aim of studying the influence of light intensity on the photosynthesis of Liriodendron chinense: to study the change rate of photosynthesis under different light intensity and the pond. Prediction: Since light intensity is a factor of photosynthesis, we predict that oxygen bubbles will decrease as the lamp moves away from the measuring cylinder. When the pond is furthest away from the lamp (8 cm), the plant may stop photosynthesis. Without light, plants will stop the photosynthesis process. Because light is a finite element. Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology Photosynthesis is the process by which plant cells convert carbon dioxide (CO 2) into food sugar by light energy. The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether different light intensities had different effects on the photosynthesis of the two plants. One plant grows under normal light conditions and the other grows under shadow conditions. Each plant was placed in a sealed plastic box and allowed to acclimate. Using a vernier CO 2 electrode, the CO 2 concentration was measured at 1 hour intervals per minute over 5 minutes. This process is repeated for different light intensities measured using a light sensor. Overall, the rate of change in CO2 concentration in both plants has decreased. Under specific light intensity, the rate of change in carbon dioxide concentration becomes negative (about 45 arbitrary units for shade plants and about 80 arbitrary units for light plants)

Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. [Image] Carbon dioxide + water light energy Glucose + oxychlorophyll [IMAGE] 6CO 2 + 6H 2 0 Light energy C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 Chlorophyll photosynthesis occurs in leaves of palisade plants. It is known that light intensity has an effect on photosynthesis. This can be examined by applying light at different distances from the Elodea factory and recording the number of bubbles that have occurred. Other experiments in this field may also involve testing photosynthetic rates with different amounts of chlorophyll in the plant. Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occurs in all kinds of plants, both on land and underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water. - Do not reveal the night I remember looking at my mother and star when I was a child. She pointed out the Milky Way and several constellations. She told me, "There are too many stars to compute!" Now, 50 years later, when I looked up and looked out, I saw only a few recognizable constellations. Several star constellations like this, if I take a little time, I can count. Is there really few empty stars? It is completely different.

Background information: Plant leaves are the major photosynthetic organs involved in gas exchange and water transport of whole plants (Evans et al., 17). Leaves are usually composed of upper epidermis and epidermis, mesophyll cells, veins, guard cells and pores. Mesophyll cells contain spongy cells with large interstitial spaces between each cell and allow circulation of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Mesophyll cells contain fence cells located under the upper epidermis. Objective: To study how carbon dioxide affect photosynthetic rate. Assumption: The photosynthetic rate of aquatic vegetation water changes with the change of carbon dioxide. Background: Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a process by which autotrophs convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using light energy of sunlight. An autotrophic organism is an organism that is capable of producing nutrients and organic compounds using inorganic materials. - Companies worldwide raise funds in the capital markets and fund their expansion, acquisitions and other businesses. This is usually done through financing with equity and / or debt. Equity finance is the process by which a company sells shares and procures funds. Financing with debt includes, for example, loans to companies by issuing corporate bonds. Company decisions on how to increase capital will affect its capital structure and thus may affect the value of the company. The photosynthetic rate varies widely depending on the wavelength of light. Since the color of light depends on the wavelength of the light, experiments can be devised to determine which wavelength of light is most effective for photosynthesis. Although the photosynthetic rate can be measured in several ways, the easiest and most efficient way to measure the photosynthetic rate is to calculate the number of bubbles that occur when plant leaves and stems are submerged in water To calculate. Therefore, plants must be aquatic plants to function effectively under water. It is the best choice for erotic plants for me. Ultimately, light of different wavelengths will have a great influence on the photosynthetic rate, as can be seen by creating experiments that calculate the amount of oxygen produced by different plants under different color light.

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are the life processes that most organisms make to obtain the energy available from nature. Photosynthesis is done by most plants that can prepare their own food, but most animals respond to their energy demand through cellular respiration. Photosynthesis is a process by which plant cells convert the light energy from the sun into chemical energy and produce enriched carbohydrate molecules such as glucose. Cell respiration is the process of degrading food molecules to obtain energy and storing them in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules. After producing sugar molecules by photosynthesis, plant cells undergo cell respiration to produce ATP molecules. Animals obtain food molecules from plants and other organisms, and then perform cell respiration to obtain ATP molecules. All organisms use these stored ATP molecules for their metabolic processes Photosynthesis takes place in two stages: photoreaction and dark reaction. Cell respiration is accompanied by aerobic (glycolysis) and anaerobic respiration Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of plants containing chlorophyll pigment. Cell respiration occurs in the cell cytoplasm and mitochondria Photosynthesis uses sunlight to create food molecules. Cell respiration uses glucose molecules to obtain energy storage ATP molecules Photosynthesis uses water from the atmosphere, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose molecules and releases oxygen as a by-product. Cell respiration produces ATP molecules and carbon dioxide as by-products using glucose molecules and oxygen. Photosynthesis involves converting one energy to another, ie, converting light energy into chemical energy. Cell respiration involves the use of this chemical energy and decomposition to release energy Photosynthesis occurs only in plants and some bacteria. Cell respiration occurs in all kinds of organisms Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interdependent. Energy conversion that occurs in photosynthesis is used to promote reaction in cell respiration. Let's see an example. Grass is a plant that uses photosynthesis to make its own food. When it converts light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, glucose is used to form a new plant structure and the lawn grows. Outdoor cattle eat grass and break down glucose during cell respiration. The chemical energy contained in glucose is converted to ATP and used to power cows to grow alive. Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose called chloroplast. Glucose produced by photosynthesis is then used during cell respiration. In cellular respiration, the energy stored in the binding of glucose molecules is resolved and converted to another type of energy ATP. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration start with one energy and convert it to another energy, but the type involved is different. Photosynthesis uses light energy to create complex molecules in anabolic reactions, cell respiration breaks down these molecules and releases energy in catabolic reactions. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar, but they all require the input of energy and convert it to a usable form. In photosynthesis, the initial energy is in the form of light, and in cell respiration, the initial energy is stored in the chemical bond of glucose. Think about baking these processes. If you have flour, sugar, eggs and butter, you can call a variety of desserts. You can use these starting materials to make cakes, muffins and bread. Cell respiration and photosynthesis start with energy, but they end in various forms.

Research on the relationship between light wavelength and photosynthesis speed We were asked to study the relationship between light wavelength and photosynthetic rate. I will order more bubbles, blue, yellow, orange, red, green, last, in order ========== will bring optimal absorption on the platform . I predict this. Because blue has the shortest wavelength, it produces the most energy, and the plant absorbs the blue region slightly higher. This research will focus on the wavelength of visible light, the color of light, and the best photosynthetic rate. It can be safely assumed that it must have the lowest photosynthetic rate, as it is reflected by plant leaves and red / purple has the highest photosynthetic rate. During my preparation I tried to measure different colors to understand how the color of light affects the speed of photosynthesis. I placed the bulb 5 cm from the tube and placed the color filter in front of the lamp to illuminate the color of the filter. To understand the importance of photosynthesis, studies have been undertaken to help determine which wavelength light and light intensity of chloroplasts produces the fastest rate of photosynthetic reactions for photosynthesis. In plants, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts. Chloroplasts absorb light energy into chemical energy such as ATP and NADPH. Photosynthesis is the process of converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds (such as monosaccharides) using energy from sunlight (Smith, A. L). The chemical reaction formula of photosynthesis is as follows. 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + light energy → C 6 H 1206 +6 02 Examine the influence of the wavelength of light on the photosynthetic rate ==== Take a beaker of 250 cm 3 method and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Next, the experiment was irradiated with light. - Experiments showing the relationship between light intensity and photosynthesis Introduction Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of plants, mainly in the barrier layer of leaves. Photosynthesis is a botanical method that creates energy for itself (sugar), growth, repair, storage and energy production. The test is to investigate the relationship between light intensity (voltage) and photosynthetic speed.

The relationship between light intensity and photosynthetic rate is studied by the relationship between light intensity and photosynthetic rate. Because animals eat food, photosynthesis is important. Food is an energy source. All creatures need to constantly supply energy to grow, regenerate, move. Plants do not eat food, but their leaves contain some starch. The symbolic equation for photosynthesis is 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O - light C 6 H 12 0 6 +6 02. Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology Photosynthesis is the process by which plant cells convert carbon dioxide (CO 2) into food sugar by light energy. The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether different light intensities had different effects on the photosynthesis of the two plants. One plant grows under normal light conditions and the other grows under shadow conditions. Each plant was placed in a sealed plastic box and allowed to acclimate. Using a vernier CO 2 electrode, the CO 2 concentration was measured at 1 hour intervals per minute over 5 minutes. This process is repeated for different light intensities measured using a light sensor. Overall, the rate of change in CO2 concentration in both plants has decreased. Under specific light intensity, the rate of change in carbon dioxide concentration becomes negative (about 45 arbitrary units for shade plants and about 80 arbitrary units for light plants)

Examine the color of light required to start the photosynthetic reaction chart [IMAGE] The setup of this experiment is set as shown. In all the experiments, the color filter was set at 5 cm from the 60 watt bulb which is the distance of the beaker The edge of the color filter is 20 cm apart. Before starting the experiment we put the weeds in the pond in the beakers (in the dark for at least 24 hours to stop photosynthesis). Experiments on color reaction reaction of light necessary for photosynthesis The setup of this experiment is set as shown. In all the experiments, the color filter is 5 cm from the white light bulb and it is a beaker colored 60 watt bulb . The end of the filter is 20 cm. This is in some ways correct, as he has established contact with Phoebe wearing a hat. Holden thinks the hat is a hindrance. That will prevent him from becoming a fake adult. As the hat protects him, he thinks he will do the same for Phoebe. Holden took his hunting hat out of his jacket pocket and gave it to her. Another important indication in the novel is a duck in the central park lagoon. This research will focus on the wavelength of visible light, the color of light, and the best photosynthetic rate. It can be safely assumed that it must have the lowest photosynthetic rate, as it is reflected by plant leaves and red / purple has the highest photosynthetic rate. During my preparation I tried to measure different colors to understand how the color of light affects the speed of photosynthesis. I placed the bulb 5 cm from the tube and placed the color filter in front of the lamp to illuminate the color of the filter.

Examine the influence of the wavelength of light on the photosynthetic rate ==== Take a beaker of 250 cm 3 method and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Next, the experiment was irradiated with light. The amount of foam from the erodia was measured for x minutes. This research will focus on the wavelength of visible light, the color of light, and the best photosynthetic rate. It can be safely assumed that it must have the lowest photosynthetic rate, as it is reflected by plant leaves and red / purple has the highest photosynthetic rate. During my preparation I tried to measure different colors to understand how the color of light affects the speed of photosynthesis. I placed the bulb 5 cm from the tube and placed the color filter in front of the lamp to illuminate the color of the filter. Examine the influence of the wavelength of light on the photosynthetic rate ==== Take a beaker of 250 cm 3 method and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Next, the experiment was irradiated with light. - Experiments showing the relationship between light intensity and photosynthesis Introduction Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of plants, mainly in the barrier layer of leaves. Photosynthesis is a botanical method that creates energy for itself (sugar), growth, repair, storage and energy production. The test is to investigate the relationship between light intensity (voltage) and photosynthetic speed. To understand the importance of photosynthesis, studies have been undertaken to help determine which wavelength light and light intensity of chloroplasts produces the fastest rate of photosynthetic reactions for photosynthesis. In plants, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts. Chloroplasts absorb light energy into chemical energy such as ATP and NADPH. Photosynthesis is the process of converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds (such as monosaccharides) using energy from sunlight (Smith, A. L). The chemical reaction formula of photosynthesis is as follows. 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + light energy → C 6 H 1206 +6 02

Effect of light intensity on experimental photosynthetic rate: The effect of light intensity on photosynthetic rate was experimentally investigated. Purpose: To investigate whether light intensity affects photosynthesis speed. Introduction: Photosynthesis is the process of providing "food" to plants, this "food" is called glucose. This process is done on the leaves of the green plant that is the use of leaves. Plants need to do four things before doing photosynthesis They are light, chlorophyll, carbon dioxide and water. Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I consider is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. This process is also influenced by the temperature around the plant (we test plant species, weeds in the pond, photosynthesis is best around 20 degrees Celsius). My goal is to investigate the effect of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate. To do this, you need to adjust the amount of water, carbon dioxide, and light. In addition, the distance of the light must be controlled by control and different levels of oxygen should escape into the plant. Soak plants in water so that oxygen can be easily measured. Oxygen is measured by the amount of foam produced by the plant for a period of time. In this experiment, we predict that the farther the light from the leaves is, the less air bubbles will be. I only got this answer because photosynthesis only occurs under light and reacts faster under warm conditions. As the intensity of the light increases, the rate of the light dependent reaction increases proportionally to normal photosynthesis. However, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate is ultimately limited by several other factors. Chlorophyll a is used in two optical systems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy most efficiently at 700 nm and absorbs PSII at 680 nm. A high proportion of energy concentrated on these wavelengths produces a high photosynthetic rate It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology

Increasing the light intensity increases photosynthesis speed. Purpose: To see if photosynthesis speed increases with increasing intensity of light. Prediction: We predict that photosynthesis speed will increase as light intensity is increased. I think that light is the most important thing necessary for photosynthesis. Then I think that the speed of photosynthesis will remain the same when it reaches a certain point. This is because the plant runs out of all carbon dioxide (sodium bicarbonate) and can obtain the light required by the plant. However, without carbon dioxide, photosynthesis will not be possible. For example, light intensity affects photosynthesis speed. Without light there is no photosynthesis. As the light intensity increases, the speed of photosynthesis increases as long as other factors are available. As interest rates rise, eventually there will be another factor shortage. The figure below shows the effect of low carbon dioxide concentration. After all, it is insufficient to support a higher photosynthetic speed, and raising the light intensity has no effect, so the speed is smooth. As the intensity of the light increases, the rate of the light dependent reaction increases proportionally to normal photosynthesis. However, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate is ultimately limited by several other factors. Chlorophyll a is used in two optical systems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy most efficiently at 700 nm and absorbs PSII at 680 nm. A high proportion of energy concentrated on these wavelengths produces a high photosynthetic rate During photosynthesis, as the speed of photosynthesis increases, the intensity of light increases. (Pang 2006) In my results, the distance of light intensity increases as photosynthesis decreases. In other words, as the light intensity decreases, the photosynthesis rate also decreases. In this case, my results are true. There are some experimental errors in this experiment. Since there is other light from the lighting adjacent to the room, it is difficult to ensure that the chloroplastic solution does not function until it is placed under the lamp. Therefore, in order to reduce the influence of light the experiment needs to be done in a dark room, the result will be more accurate. At the same time, we need to prepare more cuvettes. There are things in the cuvette that affect the results if there is something that is not clean.

Biological course - Whether light intensity affect photosynthesis rate In this experiment, we examine the influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic process of plants. This is done by measuring oxygen bubbles and holding a bulb to make the light intensity variable. The variable used in this investigation is the light intensity (this will be 100 watts as the bulb moves away from the factory). To study how light intensity affects reaction rate Objective: to study the effect of light intensity on reaction rate. Answer: Introduction of photosynthesis (dolphin) in Canada's pond What is photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is defined as the treatment of water and carbon dioxide by plants to produce glucose by photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a method used by plants to make their own food. It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occurs in all kinds of plants, both on land and underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water. - Do not reveal the night I remember looking at my mother and star when I was a child. She pointed out the Milky Way and several constellations. She told me, "There are too many stars to compute!" Now, 50 years later, when I looked up and looked out, I saw only a few recognizable constellations. Several star constellations like this, if I take a little time, I can count. Is there really few empty stars? It is completely different. As a result of detailed investigation on how the photosynthesis speed is affected by the light intensity, my team and I learned that the higher the light intensity, the faster the response. Also, we found that photosynthesis speed does not rise if light intensity is too high, but the temperature was too high, the enzyme was denatured, so we did not understand it.

Introduction Photosynthesis is the process by which photoautotrophic organisms convert inorganic compounds and light energy into organic matter. In all photosynthetic organisms organic pigment exists to harvest light energy. The three main classes of pigments are lipophilic and are chlorophyll (green pigment) and carotenoid (yellow or orange pigment) associated with Chl-protein complexes and hydrophilic phycobiliproteins. All chlorophylls (a, b, c and d) have two main absorption bands: blue or cyan (450 or 475 nm) and red (630 to 675 nm). In ecosystems, plants capture the energy of the sun and use it to convert inorganic compounds into energy-rich organic compounds. The process of converting minerals (such as magnesium and nitrogen) in the soil into green leaves, carrots and strawberries using solar energy is called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is just the beginning of the energy conversion chain. There are many animals that eat the products of the photosynthetic process. For example, the deer eats low-leaf leaves, rabbits that eat carrots, or grazing worms. When these animals consume these plant products, food energy and organic compounds move from plants to animals. These animals are eaten by other animals and move energy and organic compounds from one animal to another. For example, a lion eating a zebra, a fox eating a rabbit, a bird eating a worm Plants receive the energy of the sun and use it to convert inorganic compounds to rich organic compounds. Therefore, biological activities in ecosystems require energy from the sun. The received solar energy is converted into chemical energy, which is combined in the form of glucose as potential energy during the process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis indicates the beginning of the energy conversion chain in the ecosystem. Many animals eat photosynthesis, such as goats eating shrubs, insects grazing, when the mouse eats cereals. When animals are eating these plant products, food and organic compounds are transferred from plants to animals. These animals may be eaten by other animals and further transfer energy and organic compounds from one animal to another - for example when a human eats a sheep, the birds eat a zebra and the lion eats a zebra

Estimation of the influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea predicts that when the light intensity doubles, the number of bubbles generated per minute will be doubled. Result ======= Generated at distance from the beaker Number of bubbles repeated Repeat 1 Repeat 2 Repetitions 3 100 0.01 9 10 10 75 0.02 16 17 15 50 0.04 25 21 23 30 0.1 32 50 44 20 0.3 46 21 47 15 0.4 92 90 88 10 1 104 90 94 9 2 111 102 96 Conclusion ===== ===== Figure 1 shows the rise of repeat 1 ste Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occurs in all kinds of plants, both on land and underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water. - Do not reveal the night I remember looking at my mother and star when I was a child. She pointed out the Milky Way and several constellations. She told me, "There are too many stars to compute!" Now, 50 years later, when I looked up and looked out, I saw only a few recognizable constellations. Several star constellations like this, if I take a little time, I can count. Is there really few empty stars? It is completely different.

Photosynthesis is a chemical process in which green plants use water and carbon dioxide to synthesize specific nutrients using radiant energy. This process takes place effectively and requires the presence of light, carbon dioxide, chlorophyll and enzymes. In the process of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water produce glucose and oxygen as waste in the presence of sunlight, enzymes and chlorophyll. Radiant energy is broken down into hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms by water, which combine with carbon dioxide to form glucose and oxygen. Photosynthesis is an important process. In order to understand what happens when a plant uses light to make fuel, as many opportunities as possible are necessary. Photosynthesis for illumination of PBS is an excellent resource to investigate causes and methods of photosynthesis. Please try the puzzle at the end! Please look at the following short films on photosynthesis. When viewing short movies, you need to find some important information before the presentation ends. In particular, we will focus on helping scientists use the power of scientific methods and successful experiments to help reveal facts of plants many people have never noticed. Just like you, you will also learn: Plants use light to make food through a process called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis plants use green chlorophyll (pigment) to help convert carbon dioxide, water and light into carbohydrates and oxygen. When they do, they make the material they need to grow. This is one amazing reason for plants: they do not have to go to the grocery store! There are various colors in the visible spectrum. These colors are visible in the rainbow. Plants use light of various kinds and colors in various ways. Plants use blue light to help leaf growth. When combined with blue light, red light helps to plant flowers. We think there are lots of red lights on the lamp that warms the household lights. Green light does not have any special help for plants. It is reflected on the green surface of the plant

Influence of light intensity on photosynthetic rate Objective: To study the influence of light intensity on photosynthetic rate. Theory: Before predicting what will happen, you have to see how photosynthesis occurs. Photosynthesis is the way plants make food for themselves. For photosynthesis, carbon dioxide, water, light is necessary. Leaves of plants called chlorophyll have green substances. Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I consider is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. This process is also influenced by the temperature around the plant (we test plant species, weeds in the pond, photosynthesis is best around 20 degrees Celsius). My goal is to investigate the effect of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate. To do this, you need to adjust the amount of water, carbon dioxide, and light. In addition, the distance of the light must be controlled by control and different levels of oxygen should escape into the plant. Soak plants in water so that oxygen can be easily measured. Oxygen is measured by the amount of foam produced by the plant for a period of time. In this experiment, we predict that the farther the light from the leaves is, the less air bubbles will be. I only got this answer because photosynthesis only occurs under light and reacts faster under warm conditions. As the intensity of the light increases, the rate of the light dependent reaction increases proportionally to normal photosynthesis. However, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate is ultimately limited by several other factors. Chlorophyll a is used in two optical systems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy most efficiently at 700 nm and absorbs PSII at 680 nm. A high proportion of energy concentrated on these wavelengths produces a high photosynthetic rate

Photosynthesis related to light, temperature, and water has three main features that affect plant growth. It is quantity, quality, and duration. The amount of light represents the strength and intensity of sunlight, and it depends on the season of the year. Summer is the best, winter is the worst. The more sunlight that plants are subjected to (to some extent), the stronger the ability to produce vegetable foods by photosynthesis. As the amount of sunlight decreases, the photosynthetic process decreases. Note: This is because photosynthesis takes place under the following conditions: light, chlorophyll in chloroplasts, carbon dioxide and water. Appropriate temperatures are associated with photosynthesis, as they involve biochemical processes. Under sunlight, potassium ions accumulate in guard cells through active transport, protect cells from chloroplasts, photosynthesis occurs when they absorb sunlight, leading to sugar production. Photosynthesis is faster in areas exposed to the sun. When there is more photosynthesis, there will be more pores as it is more necessary to change the gas at a faster rate. Photosynthesis related to light, temperature, and water has three main features that affect plant growth. It is quantity, quality, and duration. The amount of light represents the strength and intensity of sunlight, and it depends on the season of the year. Summer is the best, winter is the worst. The more sunlight that plants are subjected to (to some extent), the stronger the ability to produce vegetable foods by photosynthesis. As the amount of sunlight decreases, the photosynthetic process decreases. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants produce food using light, water, carbon dioxide. Plants carry out other life processes with the food they grow. Sunlight is a natural source of photosynthesis. The white light from the sun is mixed with all spectral colors of red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. Light is absorbed or reflected by a substance called a pigment. Dyes Chlorophyll reflects green and yellow light and absorbs other colors in the spectrum, so most plants are green. Plants use light to make food through a process called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis plants use green chlorophyll (pigment) to help convert carbon dioxide, water and light into carbohydrates and oxygen. When they do, they make the material they need to grow. This is one amazing reason for plants: they do not have to go to the grocery store! There are various colors in the visible spectrum. These colors are visible in the rainbow. Plants use light of various kinds and colors in various ways. Plants use blue light to help leaf growth. When combined with blue light, red light helps to plant flowers. We think there are lots of red lights on the lamp that warms the household lights. Green light does not have any special help for plants. It is reflected on the green surface of the plant

Question of biological survey How light influences photosynthetic rate In my experiment, I will see how light affects photosynthetic rate. To do this experiment, you need to set up the equipment as shown - one tripod 1 300 ml beaker one boiling tube one clip holder one clamp one boss one ring binder one ball 1 meter ruler 1 Thermometer 1 Stop the watch to experiment and I will set up the device first. I first placed the tripod on the fixed base, then added 250 ml of water to a 300 ml beaker to form a water bath. Objective: To study how carbon dioxide affect photosynthetic rate. Assumption: The photosynthetic rate of aquatic vegetation water changes with the change of carbon dioxide. Background: Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a process by which autotrophs convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using light energy of sunlight. An autotrophic organism is an organism that is capable of producing nutrients and organic compounds using inorganic materials. - Companies worldwide raise funds in the capital markets and fund their expansion, acquisitions and other businesses. This is usually done through financing with equity and / or debt. Equity finance is the process by which a company sells shares and procures funds. Financing with debt includes, for example, loans to companies by issuing corporate bonds. Company decisions on how to increase capital will affect its capital structure and thus may affect the value of the company. It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology Different light influences the photosynthesis speed. The hypothetical dependent variable is the plant we use. Independent variables are different lights, green, blue, and yellow. To obtain more accurate results, we placed each plant under each light. The control is just a routine experiment and we placed each plant under light without light. The plant chose this experiment because it does not absorb green light and reflects green light. Therefore, it is thought that different light directly affects photosynthesis speed. Fertilizer has a direct effect on photosynthetic rate. The assumed dependent variable is a plant different from Experiment 1. An independent variable is the amount of various fertilizer to add to each plant. The control for this experiment was to test each plant without fertilizer. Sodium bicarbonate affects photosynthetic rate

Light has wave characteristics and particle properties. The smallest part or unit of light is called a photon and the amount of photons absorbed per unit time determines the brightness of the light. Wavelength is a certain amount of energy that each photon has when it vibrates. Since chlorophyll is green, it reflects the wavelength of the green part of the spectrum, and the plant containing chlorophyll is also green. This article may not be as trustworthy as not being dated or written. This article clearly analyzes the form and process of light absorption. Introduction: Photosynthesis is a process where green plants use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to monosaccharides called glucose. And it provides essential energy for plants. Photosynthesis occurs in leaves including a special cellular structure called chloroplast. The chloroplast contains a green pigment molecule called chlorophyll. It consists mainly of carbon and hydrogen. It produces green and absorbs the light necessary for photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are found in petri dish cells with large surface area, which means that more light strikes the chloroplasts. Light is a very important element in photosynthesis, it can not respond without light and can not make glucose. Light intensity is one of the factors that affect photosynthetic rate, and this is also based on our experiments. The process by which photosynthesis, ie green plants and certain other organisms, uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to simple sugar glucose. By doing so, photosynthesis provides a basic energy source to almost every living thing. A very important byproduct of photosynthesis is oxygen, and most organisms are dependent on oxygen. Photosynthesis occurs in green plants, algae, algae, and certain bacteria. These creatures are true sugar factories that produce millions of new glucose molecules per second. Plants make leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds using the majority of glucose (carbohydrate) as energy source. They also convert glucose to cellulose, which is the structural material used for that cell wall. However, most plants produce more glucose than they use, and they are stored in roots, stems and leaves in the form of starch and other carbohydrates. Plants can then use these reserves to obtain additional energy and building materials. "Photosynthesis", Microsoft (registered trademark) Encarta (registered trademark) encyclopedia 2000. © 1993-1999 Microsoft Corporation. Copyright

Adaptive photosynthesis of photosynthesis by green plants is a metabolic pathway that uses light energy to convert inorganic compounds water and carbon dioxide to carbohydrates, which is absorbed by chlorophyll. Plants need to be adjusted to absorb the maximum light energy for maximum photosynthesis. Plants can survive in various climates such as high temperature and high humidity. Leaves play an important role in photosynthesis, as the leaves are the first part of the plant exposed to the light energy of the sun. Adaptive photosynthesis of photosynthesis by green plants is a metabolic pathway that uses light energy to convert inorganic compounds water and carbon dioxide to carbohydrates, which is absorbed by chlorophyll. Plants need to be adjusted to absorb the maximum light energy for maximum photosynthesis. Plants can survive in various climates such as high temperature and high humidity. - The placenta is an abnormal organ that carries out a function that ties the fetus to the mother, while keeping the blood supply separate, and functions that an unborn child can not do independently. Plants occur in various environments around the world. For photosynthesis, plants can adapt to the surrounding environment. What influences photosynthetic speed? First of all, we must be able to judge what photosynthesis is. Photosynthesis processes light. The formula for photosynthesis is 6H 2 O + 6CO 2 ------ C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O. This means that water and carbon dioxide produce sugar as plant energy and then the plant releases oxygen and water and remains on the roots of the plant. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, but because chlorophyll does not absorb green light, all colors such as purple, indigo, blue, yellow, orange and red are absorbed by trees. Introduction Photosynthesis is a way for plants to get food. The cause of plant leaves, roots or green is related to photosynthesis. In photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air, absorb water from the soil, and use sunlight to turn it into food. Photosynthesis occurs only in the presence of light and occurs in the chloroplasts of green plant cells. Photosynthesis can be defined as monosaccharide produced by carbon dioxide and water, leading to sugar and oxygen release.

Experiment to investigate the effect of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate Introduction Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of green plant cells, which produce monosaccharides containing carbon dioxide and water and release sugars and oxygen. The chemical formula of photosynthesis is as follows. [IMAGE] 6 CO 2 + 6 H 20 C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 has repeatedly proved that plants need light for photosynthesis. Experiments to investigate the effect of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate Introduction Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of green plant cells; it can produce monosaccharides with carbon dioxide and water leading to sugar and oxygen release. Photosynthesis is the process by which plant cells convert carbon dioxide (CO 2) into food sugar by light energy. The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether different light intensities had different effects on the photosynthesis of the two plants. One plant grows under normal light conditions and the other grows under shadow conditions. Each plant was placed in a sealed plastic box and allowed to acclimate. Using a vernier CO 2 electrode, the CO 2 concentration was measured at 1 hour intervals per minute over 5 minutes. This process is repeated for different light intensities measured using a light sensor. Overall, the rate of change in CO2 concentration in both plants has decreased. Under specific light intensity, the rate of change in carbon dioxide concentration becomes negative (about 45 arbitrary units for shade plants and about 80 arbitrary units for light plants) It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology

Influence of light intensity on the oxygen production rate of plants when photosynthesis occurs: I predict that photosynthesis will increase as the light intensity increases. Furthermore, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate increases proportionally and produces more oxygen, predicting that the oxygen level will increase. However, the lower the light intensity, the less oxygen produced, which will affect the study. Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. Influence of light intensity on the oxygen production rate of plants when photosynthesis occurs: I predict that photosynthesis will increase as the light intensity increases. Furthermore, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate increases proportionally and produces more oxygen, predicting that the oxygen level will increase. These flashlights are often used even in case of emergency or blackouts, but they are not as useful as a large flashlight because of their low light intensity. However, these flashlights are large enough to be awkward or heavy when used on the go, making them ideal for survival and outdoor use. Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment

Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I consider is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. This process is also influenced by the temperature around the plant (we test plant species, weeds in the pond, photosynthesis is best around 20 degrees Celsius). Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I consider is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. This process is also influenced by the temperature around the plant (we test plant species, weeds in the pond, photosynthesis is best around 20 degrees Celsius). Photosynthesis is the process by which plant cells convert carbon dioxide (CO 2) into food sugar by light energy. The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether different light intensities had different effects on the photosynthesis of the two plants. One plant grows under normal light conditions and the other grows under shadow conditions. Each plant was placed in a sealed plastic box and allowed to acclimate. Using a vernier CO 2 electrode, the CO 2 concentration was measured at 1 hour intervals per minute over 5 minutes. This process is repeated for different light intensities measured using a light sensor. Overall, the rate of change in CO2 concentration in both plants has decreased. Under specific light intensity, the rate of change in carbon dioxide concentration becomes negative (about 45 arbitrary units for shade plants and about 80 arbitrary units for light plants) It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology

Light intensity is based on the assumption that light bulb will emit when current flows. Doubling the voltage doubles the intensity of the light. This is because light is concentrated more. Since more power is measured to measure the intensity of the light, the intensity of the ray is twice the intensity of the ray. Measure the intensity of LDR emission electrons. The current increase is said to be proportional to the potential difference. At low light intensity, as the light intensity increases, the rate of the light dependent reaction, and therefore photosynthesis, generally increases proportionately (linear relationship). The more photons falling on the leaves, the more ATP and NADPH are produced as the number of ionized chlorophyll molecules increases. Light dependence reaction uses light energy, so it is not affected by temperature change. The photo-dependent reaction of photosynthesis is not affected by temperature change, but the photo-independent reaction of photosynthesis depends on temperature. They are enzyme catalyzed reactions. As the enzyme approaches its optimum temperature, the overall proportion increases. Every time the temperature rises by 10 ° C, it almost doubles. When the optimum temperature is exceeded, as the enzyme degenerates, the rate begins to decrease until it stops. A series of temperature - independent light - dependent reactions and a series of temperature - independent light - dependent reactions. The first series of ratios called photoreactions can be enhanced by increasing the light intensity (within certain limits), not by increasing the temperature. In the second series called dark reaction, you can increase the speed (within a certain range) by raising the temperature rather than raising the light intensity. This experiment is an investigation of the photosynthetic rate, ie the rate at which plants produce all the organic matter at a rate that only uses light energy and simple inorganic matter (food). The photosynthetic rate depends on environmental factors, especially light available, carbon dioxide level and temperature. The effect of these factors can be experimentally tested by changing one of the factors while keeping other factors constant. Essay.com/ To investigate factors affecting the photosynthetic rate of cotyledon leaves (seed leaves) in water Factors influencing the photosynthetic rate of underwater cotyledons (seed leaves) Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. - Examine the influence of light wavelength on the photosynthetic rate ==== Prepare a beaker with a method of 250 cm 3 and fill with distilled water. Because distilled water is used, impurities do not destroy photosynthesis. Then take the x cm of erodia and put it in the beaker. Cover the erodia with the big end of the funnel and cover the tip of the funnel cover with a test tube. Then light up the experiment

The laboratory reports the influence of the light intensity on the photosynthetic rate, but in order to judge whether it brings a significant effect when increasing or decreasing the light intensity, investigate the light intensity used for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a way that plants use light and carbon dioxide to produce energy in the form of starch. 6 CO + 6 H O = C H O + 6 O Factors that affect photosynthetic rate are the amount of light, the amount of carbon dioxide (CO), and the temperature at which plants can be used. Influence of light intensity and temperature on photosynthesis rate The purpose of my experiment was to judge whether light intensity and temperature affect photosynthetic rate of plants. To do this, place the pond with varying light intensity and temperature and observe the amount of oxygen released. I am using Ikeba. Because it has a rare chunk that emits air bubbles from the cutting edge when placed in water. - Influence of light on photosynthesis Plants need the same food lighting as animals, but when animals have to eat something else to get food, the plants make themselves. The way they do this is called photosynthesis. Other ways in which plants, such as leaves and roots, green, are different from animals are related to photosynthesis. In addition to testing the light intensity affecting the rate of oxygen production during photosynthesis, different types of colored light can be used to test their effectiveness in causing photosynthesis. (Color filters with different colors can be used together with regular "white" light to produce colored light.) You can start experiments to keep the light source away from the pond. This allows you to set the distance from the light to the pond to 50 minutes, 40 cm, 30 cm, 20 cm, 10 cm, 0 cm. The only reason for doing this is to support my hypothesis that "the light intensity increases as the distance between the light sources decreases and the photosynthetic speed increases."

One of the important factors affecting plant growth is its environment. The environmental impact on plants will be positive or negative. Like animals, plants react to the environment. Photoreaction is the most common reaction. By bending the stems involved in growth, light reacts to light. The stems are light in light growth. Growing towards light gives more illumination to plants, so growth of stem towards light is clearly better. Growth of plants is also affected when other plants grow beside them. If the plant is alone, it grows faster as it does not have any competition to gain light and water, but in some cases ... more content One of the important factors affecting plant growth is its environment. The environmental impact on plants will be positive or negative. Like animals, plants react to the environment. Photoreaction is the most common reaction. By bending the stems involved in growth, light reacts to light. The stems are light in light growth. Growing towards light gives more illumination to plants, so growth of stem towards light is clearly better. Growth of plants is also affected when other plants grow beside them. If the plant is alone, there will be no competition for light and water, so the speed will be faster, but if the two plants are adjacent, they will fight and not be like a single plant Hmm. Growth of growing plants requires a lot of energy and plants acquire energy from photosynthesis. Root growth determines the plant's ability to absorb essential nutrients and water. Since the roots depend on the energy generated during photosynthesis, the growth of the root depends on the leaves used for photosynthesis. The root gains energy only when the energy is greater than the energy used by the plant. Temperature also affects plant growth. The lower temperature reduces the growth rate of plants rather than lowering photosynthesis, thereby increasing the amount of carbohydrates stored in plants. have o Future plant growth based on previously measured measurements. o The amount of water in various soils may be retained. o Influence of pollination on plant life cycle. o Influence of different types of soil on seed germination. o Influence of other conditions on plant growth (light, temperature etc.) Stage 2 - Determination of acceptable evidence How can students know if they achieve the expected results and meet the content criteria? How do you know what students really understand? In the second phase, we identify students' understanding, knowledge and skills for the first phase of acceptable understanding. One of the important factors affecting plant growth is its environment. The environmental impact on plants will be positive or negative. Like animals, plants react to the environment. Photoreaction is the most common reaction. By bending the stems involved in growth, light reacts to light. The stems are light in light growth. Growing towards light gives more illumination to plants, so growth of stem towards light is clearly better. Growth of plants is also affected when other plants grow beside them. If the plant is alone, it grows faster as it does not have any competition to gain light and water, but in some cases ... more content Water pollution can have serious effects on plants, animals and even the entire ecosystem. The specific impact depends on the pollutants entering the environment. From time to time, water pollution can explode new plants by supplying necessary nutrients and food. At other times, it can damage or kill plants by changing growth conditions, for example by increasing or decreasing the acidity of the environment. Plants must ingest nutrients from the surroundings in order to grow. In particular, nitrogen and phosphorus contribute to photosynthesis and therefore promote growth. This is why they are common ingredients of plant fertilizers. When agricultural outflow water contaminates waterways containing nitrogen and phosphorous rich fertilizer, nutrient rich water often see gr

It is used as fuel in the whole world of life. Two molecules also play an important role in the photosynthetic process Glucose glucose is a simple carbohydrate of the formula C 6 H 12 O 6. It stores chemical energy intensively in a stable form. In your body, glucose is the form of energy carried in your blood absorbed by every trillion of cells that you have. Glucose is the final product of photosynthesis, which is almost universal food in life. ATP ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is an energy carrying molecule that cells use as energy. ATP is also generated during photosynthesis, and at that time it produces glucose. In most other cell processes, it is also used by cells for energy. When ATP relinquishes one of its three phosphate groups and changes ADP, energy is released. Looking to the right Cell respiration and photosynthesis Photosynthesis and cell respiration are connected through an important relationship. This relationship Let's survive our life. The product of one method is the reactant of the other method. Please be careful Photosynthesis causes glucose for cell respiration to produce ATP. Then glucose It is converted to carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. Water decomposes to form oxygen During photosynthesis, oxygen and hydrogen combine to form water during cell respiration. And Photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, and cells breathe and release with oxygen as needed Carbon dioxide It is the release of oxygen that we and other most organisms use for cell respiration. The oxygen we suck is passed through our blood to all our cells. In our cells, oxygen permits Cell respiration continues. Cell respiration works best in the presence of oxygen. Oxygen-free, We produce less ATP. Photosynthesis occurs only in plants, but both breathing Glycolysis degrades glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid. Glucose is the original product of glycolysis. The product of glucose is two molecules of pyruvic acid and two molecules of H 2 O. It forms four ATPs, two of which are used to purify two ATPs. 2 NAD + + 4 e - + 4 H + product 2 NADH + 2 H +. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm and there are two main phases. Energy investment phase and energy acquisition phase. Saccharide dissolution occurs with or without oxygen. At the energy investment stage: glucose enters and two ATPs are used to make two ADP + 2 phosphate groups. In the energy acquisition phase, 4 ADP + 4 phosphate groups produce 4 ATPs, 2 NAD + and 4 e - + H + produce 2 NADH + 2 H +. ATP ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is an energy carrying molecule that cells use as energy. ATP is also generated during photosynthesis, and at that time it produces glucose. In most other cell processes, it is also used by cells for energy. When ATP relinquishes one of its three phosphate groups and changes ADP, energy is released. Looking to the right There are two problems with glycolysis. First, only two ATP molecules are generated for each glucose molecule used in this method. The structure of glucose contains 6 carbon atoms. In chemical energy, carbon is potential energy, ie potential ATP. From a chemical point of view, this is a waste of potential energy. Aerobic systems exist in specific organelles of somatic cells. This particular organelle is mitochondria - the "source of energy for cells". This is correct. Most of the ATP produced by the human body comes from mitochondria. Therefore, the majority of the ATP produced is due to the "aerobic" process. Cells, mitochondrial "power plants" are elliptical organelles found in most eukaryotic cells. As a site of cellular respiration, mitochondria is used to convert molecules such as glucose into energy molecules called ATP (adenosine triphosphate). ATP promotes cellular processes by breaking high energy chemical bonds. Mitochondria exists most abundantly in cells requiring a lot of energy for work such as hepatocytes and muscle cells.

Investigation of pore number of leaves of various sizes Introduction In this experiment, in order to compare the number of pores per square millimeter, investigate the number of pores in large and small leaves of the same plant. Pores are small openings in the lower epidermis of the leaves. There are two bean shaped protected cells including chloroplasts around each small hole. Pores are a highly efficient structure because they control transpiration rate (water loss) and gas exchange. Examine whether there is a difference in the frequency of stomata between green and white areas of leaves. Since green indicates the presence of chloroplasts including chlorophyll, it is predicted that there is a higher stomach frequency in the green area of ​​the leaves To do. In contrast, since the white part of the same plant species does not contain chlorophyll it is clear that they do not participate in photosynthesis, so the porosity is lower as there is no need for gas exchange. Essay.com: Look for differences in pore frequency between leaf green and white parts Determine if there is a difference in pore frequency between leaf green and white areas In plants, photosynthesis usually occurs in leaves. This is a place where plants can obtain photosynthetic ingredients in a convenient place. Carbon dioxide and oxygen enter and leave the leaf through pores called pores. Water moves from the root through the vasculature to the leaves. Chlorophyll in chloroplasts of leaf cells absorbs sunlight. The photosynthetic process is divided into two main parts: light dependent reaction and light independent or dark reaction. When solar energy is captured and generates a molecule called ATP (adenosine triphosphate), a light dependent reaction occurs. Dark reaction occurs when glucose is made using ATP (Calvin Cycle) Leaves contain water. This is necessary to convert light energy to glucose by photosynthesis. Leaves have two structures to reduce water loss, stratum corneum and pores. The stratum corneum is a wax coating on the leaves above and below that prevents moisture from evaporating into the atmosphere (Figure 3a). The stratum corneum provides important protection against excessive moisture loss, but they are also not resistant to penetration, as they must also allow carbon dioxide and oxygen evacuation (for photosynthesis). These gases enter and exit the blade through the opening on the lower surface called the vent (Figure 3b). After entering the leaf through the pores, carbon dioxide enters the mesophyll cells where photosynthesis occurs and glucose is built up

Investigate factors affecting the parachute target system - Investigate factors affecting the parachute rate. There are a number of factors that influence the parachute's reaction speed, such as the weight of the object at the end of the parachute, the weight of the parachute, the length of the string at the end of the parachute, the surface area of ​​the parachute, and the shape of the parachute. Since I was only asked to investigate one of the above factors, I decided to understand how the surface area of ​​the parachute would affect that reduction. This is our experimental method. Experimental studies investigating factors influencing the reaction rate of magnesium belt and hydrochloric acid examined factors influencing the reaction rate of magnesium belt and hydrochloric acid. Chemical reactions between substances are caused by particle collisions. The more collisions, the shorter the response time. In the reaction between hydrochloric acid and magnesium belt, chemical reaction occurs when magnesium ribbon is dropped into hydrochloric acid. In this survey, we are investigating the reaction rate. Investigate the reaction rate between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid and investigate factors affecting the reaction rate. The reaction rate is the time at which the chemical reaction takes place. A reaction is instantaneous, as explosive explosive (KNO 3) is as slow as other reactions like iron oxidation (rust). The reaction rate is related to "collision theory", and the reaction speed is slow, the possibility of collision is low, indicating that the collision is very high when the reaction speed is fast. In 1905, when studying factors affecting photosynthetic speed, Blackman developed the law of limiting factors. This indicates that the speed of the physiological process is limited by the shortest feed factor. Any change in the level of the restriction factor influences the reaction rate. For example, light intensity affects photosynthesis speed. Without light there is no photosynthesis. As the light intensity increases, the speed of photosynthesis increases as long as other factors are available. As interest rates rise, eventually there will be another factor shortage. The figure below shows the effect of low carbon dioxide concentration. After all, it is insufficient to support a higher photosynthetic speed, and raising the light intensity has no effect, so the speed is smooth. There are many factors that affect photosynthesis, such as photosynthesis, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration. Maximum photosynthetic rate is limited by limiting factors. Even if other conditions necessary for photosynthesis are improved, this factor prevents the photosynthesis rate from rising above a certain level. It is therefore necessary to control these factors throughout the experiment so as not to affect the completeness of my research on the effect of light intensity.

To study how light intensity affects reaction rate Objective: to study the effect of light intensity on reaction rate. Answer: Introduction of photosynthesis (dolphin) in Canada's pond What is photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is defined as the treatment of water and carbon dioxide by plants to produce glucose by photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the way plants make their own food. When photosynthesis occurs, plants use solar energy to mix carbon dioxide from the air with the water from the soil to produce glucose (carbohydrate). It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology To study how light intensity affects reaction rate Objective: to study the effect of light intensity on reaction rate. Answer: Introduction of photosynthesis (dolphin) in Canada's pond What is photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is defined as the treatment of water and carbon dioxide by plants to produce glucose by photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a method used by plants to make their own food. As a result of detailed investigation on how the photosynthesis speed is affected by the light intensity, my team and I learned that the higher the light intensity, the faster the response. Also, we found that photosynthesis speed does not rise if light intensity is too high, but the temperature was too high, the enzyme was denatured, so we did not understand it.

Method To determine the photosynthetic rate of legume legume of 5 weeks old and maize plant of 5 weeks of age, QUBIT Systems, Inc., It was used. Device devices are shown on pages 4-5 of the Biological Experiments Handbook (Bio, 2002). The computer connected to the apparatus was adjusted to present two graphs measuring the percentage of oxygen in the air over time and photon flux (micromolar quantum per second per square meter). The leaves are then recovered from above the leguminous plants and sealed to the laboratory air using thumbscrews in the device's leaf chamber. Plants are the only photosynthetic organisms with leaves (not all plants have leaves). Imagine a leaf as a solar collector filled with photosynthetic cells, photosynthetic substances (water and carbon dioxide) entering leaf cells, and photosynthetic products (sugar and oxygen) leaves from the leaves. Water enters the roots and is brought to the leaves through special plant cells called wood. Due to the stratum corneum (a waxy layer covering the leaves), carbon dioxide enters the leaves through an opening (hole, pl) called a stoma. Likewise, oxygen can only pass through the pores through the leaves. The opening of the pore is regulated by two adjacent protected cells The green stem also undergoes photosynthesis, but the leaves are the major photosynthetic organs of most plants. The shape of the leaves varies widely, but usually it consists of flat leaves and stems. These are the nodes connecting the leaves to the nodes of the stem. There are two kinds, monocotyledon and dicotyledon. Most monocotyledons have parallel main veins of the same length as the leaves. In contrast, dicotyledonous plants usually have networks of several major veins. Every leaf has many intersecting veins. Placement of blood vessels on the stem, leaf shape, and leaf pattern are one of the characteristics that a plant taxonomist uses to help identify or classify plants. Most leaves are dedicated to photosynthesis, but leaves of some plants have evolved to accommodate other functions. An example is a cactus thorn. And it is actually photosynthesis with leaves.

Introduction Synthesis is usually a process of preparing compounds by simple compound combinations. For example, the term photosynthesis, photos means together with light. Photosynthesis is the process of converting sunlight into organic food such as plants. Photosynthesis is the foundation of life on Earth without it, and we can produce not only the fruits and vegetables we consume but also the food of the animals we eat. There is no brief explanation of chemical synthesis, it is difficult to explain photosynthesis. Chemical synthesis uses chemical reactions to release energy and form sugar. There is only one formula for the photosynthetic reaction, but the chemical synthesis reaction depends on the organism. Bacterial chemical synthesis reactions at deep sea hydrothermal vents combine hydrogen sulfide, oxygen and carbon dioxide to form formaldehyde (H - CHO, sometimes denoted CH 2 O) and release sulfur and water. Other chemically synthesized bacteria oxidize methane or reduce sulfide to release energy. Chemically synthesized bacteria are the foundation of the deep-sea community food chain where sunlight can not penetrate. Chemically synthesized bacteria also appear in several hot springs on land. This is done by a process called chemical synthesis. Chemically synthesized organisms are sulfide oxidizing bacteria. Hydrogen sulfide is emitted from the seabed. Bacteria absorb sulfur from hydrogen sulfide and oxidize it to produce energy. H 2 + S - -> H 2 S + energy. This energy drives all living organisms in deep ocean vents Biological forms of sugar, fat, amino acids are very similar to plants, but they are based on sulfur. Like photosynthesis, this process is very complicated, but it maintains numerous living creatures in the ocean (Stover) In this episode, Ed talks with Colleen Cavanaugh and finds out how strange the tube worm lives in perfect darkness, even without the mouth and anus. In a process called chemical synthesis, symbiotic bacteria in a tube worm use hydrogen sulfide released from vents as an energy source for itself and a worm. The entire unexpected ecosystem caused by chemical synthesis thrives in the dark deep sea Energy fixed during photosynthesis or chemical synthesis is called primary production. In photosynthesis, sunlight is used as an energy source and is fixed to organic compounds necessary for carbohydrates, protein fats and all other herbivores. In chemical synthesis, oxidizing or reducing compounds such as sulfides are used for energy fixing. Erosion control is a function provided by the land ecosystem plants. Growth of plant roots prevent soil erosion. Accumulation of plant garbage and organic residues helps to preserve and recycle nutrients. Therefore, soil accumulation rate will be faster than erosion rate, therefore erosion is suppressed. Aquatic plants play an important role in suppressing erosion of estuaries, rivers and marine ecosystems.

Observing Table A of the results of micro tourism, you can see that the result follows the inverse square rule. This is because the light intensity of the micro tourism decreases as the distance increases. A graph showing the inverse square law is shown in Fig. It is therefore evident that the inverse relationship between light intensity and the square of distance remains true under actual conditions and / or laboratory conditions. The reason is that Figure 1 is tested in the darkroom (under the laboratory) and Figure 3 is being tested with other light sources (real life conditions) such as sunlight. Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. Photo energy of carbon dioxide + water Glucose + Oxychlorophyll 6 ​​CO 2 + 6 H 2 O Light energy Photosynthesis of C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 chlorophyll occurs in leaves of palisade plants. As the intensity of the light increases, the rate of the light dependent reaction increases proportionally to normal photosynthesis. However, as the light intensity increases, the photosynthetic rate is ultimately limited by several other factors. Chlorophyll a is used in two optical systems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy most efficiently at 700 nm and absorbs PSII at 680 nm. A high proportion of energy concentrated on these wavelengths produces a high photosynthetic rate You can see the trend by looking at the luminosity map. It is understood that the photosynthesis speed is proportional to the light intensity. This is because, as the distance increases, there are the most fitting straight lines (this corresponds to decreasing light intensity as the distance increases). According to my prediction, if the distance doubles, the amount of bubbles will increase by half, but this will not occur between 10 cm and 20 cm. The pond is located 10 cm from the bulb, making an average of 25 oxygen bubbles. At 20 cm, the plant produces 20 cm, but it can not be half as much as 25. However, at 40 cm from the lamp, the pond produced an average of 8 bubbles slightly less than half of the twenty 20 bubbles. Therefore, there are several reasons for this prediction. Perhaps my results are a little unusual The purpose of my experiment was to investigate the effect of light intensity on germination and growth of the cress. My hypothesis is that plants with low light levels will turn yellow, but plants with high light intensity will grow to maximum. Based on the results I gathered and my bar chart, you can see that I proved that my assumption is totally correct. Cress plants with darker light levels turn yellow, become higher and thinner, have long internodes and yellow stalks and leaves, do not show chlorophyll

Poetry analysis papers Love is worth nothing. A typical situation in modern times is a picture of men and women who are not married, living together. More common than this is a man who advocates living and living a woman and then goes on after he gets tired of her. This idea has not changed between men and women over the years. Christopher Marlow and Sir Walter Laurie 's "The Nymph answers shepherds" "Passionate shepherds love him" This battle will be introduced. Theme: Saturday Review American Journal of American Poetry Art - Exhibition Art, Modern Children's Poetry English - Learning and English Literary Education - Review Lecture and Lecture Oral Interpretation Plagiarism Campaign - Isolation of American Science Fiction - John Anthony Sharudi, The Alabama poet, editor, literary critic, lecturer and journalist essay are donated to the Congress library in three parts. The first part was given by John Ciardi in 1970; the second part was his daughter in 1998, Myra Ciardi Watts, and Wayne State University Library in 1999 with Detroit, part III. The other part of the third part was offered by Mary Lou Harkness in 2000. The explanation of poetry and poetry is more or less illustrative. Most poetry is not written like a novel, it does not tell a specific story but provides you all the details necessary for interpretation. Readers can read verses. Seamus Heaney 's poem, St. After reading Kevin and Blackbird, I personally understood it. It may be quite different from my classmates' understanding. - Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I study is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll.

One of the many theories I have is that all the actions in our life can be attributed to a simple choice: whether we are trying to solve the problem. People can define according to their tendencies for one of these choices and the main role of Edith Wharton's Ethan Frome must be defined by his readiness rather than leadership. He did not try to solve the problem, but often did not make a conscious decision and only responded to his situation. It is difficult to find an example with Ethan's initiative, but his rash responds well. Photochemistry is a chemistry field that deals with chemical reactions. It is related to the various radiant energies formed during chemical reactions. Photochemists test chemical reactions. They usually react only at high temperature ultraviolet radiation at room temperature. The reaction rate can be controlled by changing the intensity of the observation radiation. X-rays and gamma rays are commonly used in these procedures. The most important photochemical reaction is photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide and water combine with chlorophyll as a catalyst to release oxygen. Photochemical reactions are caused by photons emitted from the light source. Reactant molecules absorb photons and are excited. They are in this excited state and they can degrade, ionize, react with other molecules, or generate heat. In photochemical reactions, atoms and molecules absorb the energy (photons) of the illumination light and convert it to the excited state. You can then release this energy by breaking chemical bonds and generating free radicals. Examples of the photochemical reaction include a hydrogen-oxygen reaction, a radical polymerization, a chain reaction, and a rearrangement reaction. Many important processes include photochemistry. The most important example is photosynthesis, most plants use solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and water as by-products to glucose and oxygen. Humans rely on photochemistry to form vitamin D caused by the photochemical reaction of rhodopsin. In fireflies, abdominal enzymes catalyze the reaction of bioluminescence. Many important photochemical reactions such as ozone formation occur in the atmosphere of the earth and constitute atmospheric chemistry. Photosynthesis is the name of a series of chemical reactions performed by plants that convert energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of sugar. In particular, plants react with carbon dioxide and water using energy from sunlight, producing sugar (glucose) and oxygen. Although many reactions occurred, the overall chemical reaction to photosynthesis is as follows. In plants, carbon dioxide diffuses into the pores of the leaves. Water is absorbed through the roots and carried to the leaves through the wood. Solar energy is absorbed by leaf chlorophyll. Photosynthetic reactions occur in the chloroplasts of plants. In photosynthetic bacteria, this process occurs where chlorophyll or related dyes are embedded in the plasma membrane. Oxygen and water produced by photosynthesis are discharged through the pores

Influence of light on the organic plant Elodea Objective: Calculate photosynthesis speed based on the number of oxygen bubbles produced by plants. Photosynthesis: a process in which green plants use solar energy to accumulate reserves of carbohydrates. Plants make their own organic foods such as starch. Plants need carbon dioxide, water, light, and chlorophyll to make food; they produce starch and oxygen. Carbon dioxide and water are raw materials for photosynthesis. Influence of light intensity on photosynthesis of Elodea canadensis I want to know how much light intensity affects photosynthesis of Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which all plants make food. In this process, carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are used. It produces oxygen and glucose. Photo energy of carbon dioxide + water Glucose + Oxychlorophyll 6 ​​CO 2 + 6 H 2 O Light energy Photosynthesis of C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 chlorophyll occurs in leaves of palisade plants. In this experiment I would like to know under which conditions the Elodea plants grow and photosynthesis is optimal. I did some research on the plant niche of Elodea for the first time. I found that Elodea belongs to aquatic plants. It is native to North America and is an important part of the lake's ecosystem. It provides a good habitat for many aquatic invertebrates and provides good habitat for infants and amphibians. Waterfowl, especially duck, as well as beaver and mole eat this plant. Elodea is a rapidly growing aquatic plant with a fast photosynthetic rate and growing completely in the water, but you can continue growing without roots like floating garbage. Erodea often spends winter as an evergreen tree in a mild climate like New Zealand. With that in mind, I built an experiment to find the best photosynthesis (blue, green, purple, red) Elodea photosynthesis. So I predict that plants under blue and purple Bose fiber will have a higher photosynthetic rate. In this experiment I used a plant called Elodea (weed in pond). Erodea is native to North America and is widely used as a tank. The basic structure of these plants is the rotation of the leaves around the stem. And, depending on the type of Elodea plant, it usually forms a series of long segment connections that looks like a pipe cleaner with a diameter of about 0.5 inch. Silt sediments and nutritious water are suitable for cultivating American aquatic plants in nutritious lakes. I am using this plant. Because it grows from shallow to deep, and from many sediment types under various conditions. It can even continue to grow without root like floating garbage

By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and the molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life. It includes the basic anatomy and physiology of cells and describes how cell respiration, photosynthesis and cell regeneration occur in a simple way. It contains a brief description of Mendel's law and an overview of the structure and function of DNA. Finally, discuss cancer and genetic control mechanism The basic structure and functional units of life are cells (including living organisms). New cells are formed by division of old cells and thus lead to the growth of organisms. Cells are divided into eukaryotic cells (including membrane organelles, prominent nuclear and chromosomal proteins) and prokaryotic cells (significant nuclear absence). The gel material of the organism is in the nucleus which is the control center of the cell. DNA replication and transcription of DNA into mRNA occurs in the nucleus. The mRNA is then translated into proteins in the ribosome (important for protein assembly). More important organelles, the endoplasmic reticulum is in the cell. It is divided into two types, smooth endoplasmic reticulum (lack of ribosomes and lipid synthesis) and coarse endoplasmic reticulum (including ribosome and protein synthesis, including plant cell and extra cell wall outside the cell membrane). In all cells, cell membranes are involved in the movement of substances between cells and thus maintain the internal balance of the cells. There are also green pigments, chloroplasts including chlorophyll, and photosynthesis using sunlight . For your own food, these foods are stored in plants as starch. Glucose is a three-dimensional molecule - several atoms on a molecule can influence the molecular chemistry and be spatially oriented in different directions. This is called stereoisomerism. The two isoforms of glucose are named alpha and beta. The starch is made of cellulose of alpha-glucose and beta-glucose. The α-glucose molecules are connected to each other on the same side, and the chains have a natural curvature, so they are densely spiraling. The β-glucose molecule is linked by inverting other molecules with each other. This is a page that explains this in a very simple language. Worth spending a few minutes By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and the molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life. It includes the basic anatomy and physiology of cells and describes how cell respiration, photosynthesis and cell regeneration occur in a simple way. It contains a brief description of Mendel's law and an overview of the structure and function of DNA. Finally, the basic structural and functional units of life and the cancer control mechanism are cells (including organisms). New cells are formed by division of old cells and thus lead to the growth of organisms. Cells are divided into eukaryotic cells (including membrane organelles, prominent nuclear and chromosomal proteins) and prokaryotic cells (significant nuclear absence). The organism's gel material is located in the nucleus, and the nucleus is the control center of the cell.

The growth of dwarf peas and peas will depend on the characteristics of soil and seeds. Aseptic conditions have a positive effect on P. sativum for ground and underground physiology. Root length, root width, and number of leaves of plants are greatly affected by sterility, as the pathogens in the soil competing with plants for the nutrients are killed. Soil and some seeds were sterilized and grown for 21 days before examining the parameters of root length, root width and leaf number. This abnormally short heirloom started in the UK and was first introduced to the United States by Philadelphia 's Randless species in 1854. Because these plants are less than one foot tall and naturally do not require betting, Tom Thumb Pea is best suited for small domestic aquaculture systems. These peas are varieties extracted from shells, but at harvest the pods are sweet, soft and delicious. Tom thumbnail is more resistant to frost than most other pea varieties, but it does not work well at high temperatures (above 80-85). Like most leguminous plants, these pea plants have symbiotic relationships with root nodule bacteria that fix nitrogen in the atmosphere. This means that as time goes by, peas remove nitrogen from the air and add it to the whole system. Therefore, peas do not depend entirely on the nutrients of fish excrement. The growth of dwarf peas and peas will depend on the characteristics of soil and seeds. Aseptic conditions have a positive effect on P. sativum for ground and underground physiology. Root length, root width, and number of leaves of plants are greatly affected by sterility, as the pathogens in the soil competing with plants for the nutrients are killed. Soil and some seeds were sterilized and grown for 21 days before examining the parameters of root length, root width and leaf number. When plant seeds are buried in the soil, they start to germinate or grow within the seeds. If there is warmth, oxygen and food in the soil, the seed will open and germinate. As the leaves and roots grow, the plants can undergo the process of photosynthesis, which produces sugar, which grows fruits and flowers and creates new species, which again creates oxygen we suck. In the process of photosynthesis, chlorophyll helps plants to make their own food.

Influence the summary of the light leaf stomatal opening ======== My purpose is to examine the influence of environmental factors and affect the pore opening. My experiment was designed to check the opening of the vent in the light. How to move plants is not clear. Opening and closing of ventilation holes is an example of this movement. There are many growing conditions that affect plants. The most important of these conditions relates to the type of availability of light that exists during photosynthesis. The phot1 (nph1) mutant shows significant pore openings in the absence of photoreactive reactions, so the pores are open. Therefore, they do not have receptors in at least four different blue light model species, so their function is to open light phototropy without pores, two types cryptochrome, phot1 and unknown photoreceptors: There is no doubt. The cause of this error is obvious. Not very sensitive phot 2 (Jarillo et al., 1998; Kagawa et al., 2001) was not confirmed at the time. Used in the study of Rasquete et al. (1999), it is too low to activate phot 2 High enough velocity to activate the phototropic volume fluence phot 2 of photoprint, and fluence (Sakai et al., 2001 ). Therefore, although they missed the contribution of phot2 to light, it was detected to be open to the pores. Therefore, it is shown that the fourth blue photoreceptor is not a completely different molecule, but another photofrin, light 2. In contrast, green light sources have been found to be less responsive to blue or red light depending on the observation, but cause less degree of open porosity. Complete blade-mounted sunflower annuus in monochrome green light (λ 540 nm) induced stomatal opening in the epidermis of skin sole bean (Eisinger et al., 2003) and distal shaft opening (Wang et al., 2008) pore. . It has been developed corresponding to perforations of this type, perhaps penetrating the canopy of the green light leaves and can therefore be used in the absence of a blue light signal, in particular green light is due to photosynthesis , Reflected by the irradiation surface of the blade. Second, photosynthetic modulation can occur through chloroplast photosynthetic product levels or redox states. In this paper, we explain the role of green light signal transmission and the role of water loss and CO 2 absorption balance to control the pore size. The percentage of red light induced pore openings as a whole illuminance by the canopy droplets should respond and reduce the proportion of higher, rapid pore openings by making them more sensitive to blue light. It reaches the bottom of a small amount of crown of blue light, but its stomatal sensitivity to blue light is 10 times, it is red light (Sharkey and Raschke, 1981; Gorton et al., 1993), it penetrates a small amount of blue light continuing pores It is open. Therefore, the antagonistic nature of the response of the green light to the blue light means that the hole responds to the light ratio of B: G.

Structurally, all of the animal and plant cells are eukaryotic cells, so they are very similar. They all contain membrane-bound organelles such as nuclei, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, lysosomes and peroxisomes. Both contain similar membranes, cytosol and cytoskeletal elements. The function of these two organelles is very similar between the two types of cells (peroxisomes play a more complicated function in plant cells associated with cell respiration). However, some differences between plants and animals are very important and reflect the functional differences of each cell. Plant cells can be larger than animal cells. The normal range of animal cells is 10 to 30 microns, and the normal range of plant cells is 10 to 100 microns. In addition to size, the main structural difference between plant cells and animal cells is some additional structures found in plant cells. Chloroplasts, cell walls and vacuoles In animal cells, mitochondria produce most cellular energy from food. It is not the same function in plant cells. Plant cells use sunlight as an energy source; in processes called photosynthesis, sunlight must be converted into energy within the cell. Chloroplasts are structures that fulfill this function. They contain a very large bilayer structure (about 5 microns wide) containing chlorophyll and absorbing sunlight. Additional membrane of chloroplast contains structure for actual photosynthesis Chloroplasts perform energy conversion through a series of complex reactions resembling animal mitochondria. The double membrane structure of chloroplast also reminiscent of mitochondria. The inner membrane resembles a matrix in the mitochondria and surrounds a region called pores that contains DNA, RNA, ribosomes and various enzymes. However, chloroplasts usually contain a third membrane layer that is larger than mitochondria. Another structural difference between plant cells is the presence of a stiff cell wall around the cell membrane. Wall thickness is 0.1 ~ 10 microns, made of fat and sugar. Durable walls provide additional stability and protection to plant cells Vacuolus is a cellular organelle filled with large liquid found only in plant cells. The vacuoles occupy 90% of the cell volume and have only one membrane. Although their main functions are as intracellular space fillers, they can also satisfy digestive function as lysosomes (lysosomes also exist in plant cells). Vacuum can be used internally as a nutrient for storage or as mentioned above many enzymes with multiple functions are provided to provide a place for degrading undesirable substances Including. Cell wall (plant cells only): Plant cells have a rigid protective cell wall composed of polysaccharides. In higher plant cells, the polysaccharide is typically cellulose. The cell wall provides and maintains the shape of these cells and acts as a protective barrier. The liquid is collected in the vacuole of the plant cell and pushed toward the cell wall. This inflation pressure will brittle fresh vegetables. Chloroplasts (plant cells only): Chloroplasts are specialized organelles found in all higher plant cells. These organelles contain the chlorophyll of plant cells and are involved in the greenness of plants and the ability to absorb energy from sunlight. This energy is used to convert water and atmospheric carbon dioxide into metabolizable sugars through biochemical processes of photosynthesis. The chloroplast has a double outer membrane. There are other membrane structures - thylakoids in the matrix. Thylakoids are displayed on the stack "grana" (singular form = granum). Plant cells are eukaryotic cells or cells with membrane-bound nuclei. Unlike prokaryotic cells, DNA in plant cells is contained in the nucleus of the envelope. In addition to having nuclei, plant cells also include other membrane-bound organelles (microcellular structures) that perform the specific functions necessary for normal cell manipulation. Organelle is res

Words and meaning words have meaning in how. Since logic analysis can only describe a limited range of languages, words mean that meaning - extension - concept is confirmed and it is found to be missing. So, metaphysical speculation about the type of entity named in that word is utterly useless. While some of these methods will be noticable, the idea of ​​using the method they use in public discourse will be introduced as potentially more useful. In the word "photosynthesis" there are two parts to help explain its meaning. "Photograph" means Greek "light", "Synthesis" is a Greek word, meaning "to put together." Looking at the meaning of these two words, photosynthesis represents the process of using light. . I will link things. The light of this process is sunlight. The process combines with carbon dioxide, sunlight and water and then produces the food required by the plant. Plants do not eat foods like human beings, but they require some of the same nutrients. Plants need glucose or sugar. Phobia is fear of sunlight, sunlight, or sunlight. The origin of the word phengo is Greek (meaning sunlight, sunlight or light) and phobia is Greek (meaning fear). Dementia is considered a specific phobia and is being discussed on the homepage. Phobia is also associated with phobia (fear against the sun or the sun) and phobia (dawn or fear against daytime). Phobias are widely considered to be caused by a combination of external events (ie traumatic events) and internal events (ie genetic or genetic). Many specific phobias can be traced back to a specific triggering event, usually the initial trauma experience. Social phobia and phobia have more complicated reasons and are not fully understood. Genetic, genetic and brain chemistry combined with life experience is thought to play an important role in the development of phobias. (Wikipedia - phobia) Sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear, sunlight fear

All living things are made of carbon. Carbon is also part of the sea, air, and rock. Because the earth is a vibrant place, carbon will not change. It is moving! Plants grow and grow their own foods using carbon dioxide and sunlight. Carbon becomes part of the plant. Dead plants and buried plants can be fossil fuels made from carbon, such as carbon and coal, for millions of years. When humans burn fossil fuels, most carbon enters the atmosphere rapidly in the form of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that draws heat from the atmosphere. Without that and other greenhouse gases, the earth will be a frozen world. However, as human beings burn very much fuel, today's atmospheric carbon dioxide is about 30% more than 150 years ago, and the earth is warming. Indeed, the ice core shows us that there are over 420,000 years of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget. Ocean plankton in the world uses carbon dioxide for growth (photosynthesis). Abandoned organic matter precipitates from these ecosystems and removes carbon and nutrients from the surface. One of the important ways of natural circulation is by carbon cycle. Carbon cycle is the carbon cycle through the global environment. Carbon is an important component of many systems in the biosphere, functions as part of the Earth's thermostat, and is one of the important elements of photosynthesis, a carbohydrate produced by plants. One of the largest reservoirs of carbon is the atmosphere. And it is about 0.038% carbon dioxide. There are two ways to remove carbon from the atmosphere. The first is photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide, water, sunlight, produce energy sugars, and oxygen appears as a byproduct. Once inside a plant, carbon moves through the food chain, where food becomes a herbivore, carnivore, and eventually a nutrient including degradation products. Carbon is the fourth abundant element in the universe and is the cornerstone of life on earth. On the earth, carbon circulates on land, in the sea and in the atmosphere, forming the so-called carbon cycle. This global carbon cycle can be further divided into two separate cycles. Geological carbon cycles occur for millions of years and biological or physical carbon cycles occur between several days to several thousand years. In non-living environments, carbon may exist as carbon dioxide (CO 2), carbonate, coal, oil, natural gas, and dead organic matter. Plants and algae convert carbon dioxide into organic matter by photosynthesis (light energy).

"Ironing" of carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide plays an important role in the atmosphere. This gas maintains the heat and holds it, so it has the property of warming the earth (EIA, 2004). Carbon dioxide is the main component of carbon dioxide, a molecule indispensable to life and is the most fundamental structural unit of all organic compounds. Human activity is caused by the destruction of the natural carbon cycle of the earth, and according to some studies carbon is added to the atmosphere faster than the natural process of isolating it. First of all it is advisable to investigate the advantages and limitations of various solutions to carbon dioxide sequestration (for example by planting forests and cutting forests from chimneys). Along with delays in emission reductions, people are increasingly discussing storage as a necessary reverse reaction. Is such a large-scale storage really realizable? how is it? What is uncertainty? Carbon capture and storage (CCS) (or carbon capture storage or carbon management storage) collects waste carbon dioxide (CO 2) from large-scale sources such as fossil fuel power plants, transports them to a storage location and stores them It is a process to do. Where it is not fancy, it is usually underground strata. The goal is to prevent the release of large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere (power generation and fossil fuels from other industries). It is a potential means to reduce the contribution of fossil fuel emissions to global warming and ocean acidification. Carbon dioxide has been injected into the strata for various purposes, including improved oil recovery, but long-term storage of carbon dioxide is a relatively new concept. The first commercial example was the 2000 Weyburn-Midale CO2 project. Another example is SaskPower's border dam Carbon storage (storage) mainly occurs in forests and soil through the natural process of photosynthesis. The transfer of carbon to trees and soil is part of the planet's global carbon cycle. Forests and coral reefs have large carbon pools useful for global climate adjustment. Soil carbon sequestration is the process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it in a soil carbon pool. This process is mainly mediated by plants through photosynthesis and carbon is stored in the form of SOC. In dry and semi-dry climates, soil carbon sequestration in the air in the soil where carbon dioxide is converted to inorganic forms such as secondary carbonate may also occur, but the inorganic carbon formation rate is relatively low ( Lal 2008). Since the Industrial Revolution, the transition from natural ecosystems to agricultural uses has brought SOC level consumption and has released 50 to 100 GT of carbon from the soil into the atmosphere (Lal, 2009). This is the result of reducing residue in the roots and soil of plants, increasing soil cultivation, and increasing soil erosion (Lemus & Lal 2005).

Cell respiration, also known as oxidative metabolism, is important for converting biochemical energy from nutrients in living cells to useful energy called adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Without cellular respiration, organisms can not sustain life just because nutrients can not be metabolized during production. In this laboratory cell respiration was performed by measuring the amount of O2 consumed / used by placing a respirometer consisting of germinated pea and ungerminated pea in a room temperature bath and a low temperature bath. The term cellular respiration refers to a biochemical pathway in which cells release energy from the chemical bonds of food molecules and provide energy to the basic process of life. All living cells must undergo cell respiration. You can do aerobic respiration in the presence of oxygen or anaerobic respiration. Procaryotes undergo cellular respiration in the cytoplasm or on the inner surface of cells. Here more emphasis will be placed on eukaryotic cells where mitochondria are the sites of most reactions. The energy currency of these cells is ATP, and one way to observe the results of cell respiration is as a production process for ATP. Plant cells produce cellular respiration and produce ATP molecules after the production of sugar molecules by photosynthesis. Animals obtain food molecules from plants and other organisms, and then perform cell respiration to obtain ATP molecules. All organisms use these stored ATP molecules for their metabolic processes Cellular respiration is a metabolic process that occurs in mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. In contrast to respiratory photosynthesis, photosynthesis uses light energy to make glucose molecules. Breathing catabolizes glucose and produces ATP. ATP is an energy molecule that is used to move most cellular functions. The general formula of respiration is C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 → 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + energy. When respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen, it is aerobic respiration. There are three processes of aerobic respiration: glycolysis, Krebs cycling, oxidative phosphorylation. When all three processes are completed, 36 net ATPs are generated. Cellular respiration is a group of metabolic reactions and processes occurring in biological cells that convert biochemical energy from nutrients to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and then release waste products. The reaction involved in breathing is a catabolic reaction that decomposes a macromolecule into smaller molecules and releases energy during this process, as weak "so-called high energy" bindings are replaced by stronger bonds in the product . Breathing is one of the important ways that cells release chemical energy to promote cellular activity. Cell respiration is thought to be an exothermic redox reaction that releases heat. All reactions occur in a series of biochemical steps, the majority of which are redox reactions themselves. Although cell respiration is technically a combustion reaction, it is clearly different from what happens in living cells, as a series of reactive energy is released slowly.

Our planet is active in many ways. Since everything on the planet is part of the system, gas exchange can be discussed under cycle, interleave, or balance. Everything is connected with other things All living things must exchange gas to maintain vitality. Each one of us sucks (inhales) the necessary gas from the atmosphere, uses it to make food and change food, releases the remaining gas, and the living cell chemistry becomes another gas . The animal absorbs oxygen and transfers it to the blood and carries it to each cell used to convert food into energy. Carbon dioxide gas is produced as a by-product or residue. This is called breathing. This carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere Plants and algae inhale carbon dioxide and carry it to every green cell. This is called photosynthesis. In this process, oxygen is produced as a by-product or residue and released into the atmosphere. Plants must contain carbon dioxide to survive. Animals must have oxygen to survive. Plants and animals give each other a byproduct. We all live in the leftovers. The figure below shows the gas exchange circle between photosynthesis life and animal life. So gas exchange is really a gift exchange, gift exchange of raw and dead. I can not live without each other It releases not only land plants that flower but also oxygen. There are billions of green algae in the ocean, cyanobacteria in the lichens in the desert, and crypto spares. All photosynthesis produces free oxygen as a byproduct Every life has to breathe. This is the intracellular chemical process, the basic steps of breathing are as follows. Plant cells breathe roughly the same way, but they are released by photosynthesis by using a small amount of oxygen in the sap. Other animals such as insects have a very simple anatomical respiratory system and also play an important role in the exchange of gases in amphibians. There are respiratory systems in plants, but the direction of gas exchange may be opposite to the direction of animals. The respiratory system of plants contains anatomical features found in various parts of plants such as pores. In humans and other mammals, the typical respiratory system anatomy is the respiratory tract. The road is divided into upper airway and lower airway. The upper tract includes nose, nose, paranasal sinus, throat, and throat top. The lower part (Figure 2) contains the throat, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and the lower part of the alveolar The respiratory system (also called respiratory apparatus, ventilator) is a biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used to exchange gas between animals and plants. Anatomy and physiology to achieve this goal vary greatly depending on the size of the living being, the living environment, and the history of its evolution. In terrestrial animals, the respiratory surface is internalized in the inner layer of the lungs. Gas exchange in the lungs occurs in small balloons called millions of mammalian and reptile alveoli, but atrium occurs in birds. These microscopic balloons have a very abundant blood supply that keeps air in intimate contact with blood. These balloons communicate with the external environment via airway systems or hollow tubes, the largest of which is the trachea, which branches into two main bronchi in the middle of the chest. In birds, the bronchioles are called parabronki Plants lose their moisture through pores (singular; pores) through the pores of the leaves and stems. During the day, the plants release oxygen to the environment through the pores in exchange for carbon dioxide, but this important gas exchange is accompanied by a cost: water loss. Knowing that the pore density of plant leaves directly affects the loss of moisture, the team compared the pore density of 30 sensitive and non-irritating pepper plants (Figure 3). The density of leaf pores is higher than the density of non-spicy plants (Figure 3; embiggen). Even after stimulation with n

The spore capture sampling method uses a spore capture method as it can immediately recognize most fungal spores in the air. This method can identify species that are not well cultured or species that are no longer viable but are present. Or there is no consensus on this approach within the industry. The fall includes the difficulty of identifying several mold spores and there is no difference between inactive spores and viable spores. Licorice is symbiotic relationship with fungus and photosynthetic algae or cyanobacteria. The photosynthesis partner in this relationship is called "photobio" in terms of lichens. The fungal part of this relationship consists mainly of various ascomycetes and several basidiomycetes. Garments appear in all ecosystems on every continent, play an important role in soil formation and the beginning of biological altitude, and stand out in some extreme environments, including polar regions, high mountains and semi-arid desert areas. They can grow on desolate surfaces including bare soil, rocks, bark, trees, shells, barnacles and leaves. In mycorrhiza, photoorganisms supply sugars and other carbohydrates to fungi by photosynthesis, whereas fungi supply minerals and water to photobacteria. Localization is a form of nutrition common to fungi, and about 20% of fungi (listed 17,500 to 20,000 species) are lichened. Histoplasmosis is a disease caused by a fungus called Histoplasma capsulatum. Fungi, mainly in the Midwest, are contained in feces of soils, bats and birds. When soil and feces are disturbed, fungal spores may spread in the air. Inhalation of spores may cause infection. The symptoms vary widely, but the disease mainly affects the lungs. Importation of animals increases the possibility of causing infectious diseases. In 2003, a monkey pox African rodent was imported into the United States, which later caused several diseases and contacted the infected pet play leads. Recently, overseas soldiers adopted dogs and imported, but it turned out to be infected later with rabies. Federal, state and local animal import law helps to control the occurrence of zoonoses

The carbon cycle is very complicated as carbon is found in various kinds of compounds such as plants, animals, rocks, liquids, sediments and air. The most important carbonaceous materials are CO2, CO, carbonate and organic carbonaceous materials. There is 0.03% CO2 gas in the atmosphere. A large amount of carbon material is carbon dioxide dissolved in fresh water and salt water. They form carbonates or bicarbonates which deposit as sediments or as crustal deposits such as limestone and marble. However, green plants fix large amounts of carbon dioxide to organic carbon by photosynthesis in land and aquatic ecosystems. Some of them are deposited as fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum. On the other hand, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere by fuel combustion, bio-population, volcanic and organic waste decomposition. FIG. 17 shows the overall view of the carbon cycle. In some cases, carbon dioxide circulates very rapidly like plants that fix carbon dioxide by photosynthesis in one hour and may release carbon dioxide through the same rapid breathing. However, abiotic processes or complex biological and abiotic processes result in the formation of carbonate rocks or fossil organic fuel deposits that take millions of years to produce. In the present age, human activities have great influence on the global carbon cycle. When fossil fuels are burned, the geological reserves of carbon are converted to carbon dioxide and released into the atmosphere. Today, due to the combustion of fossil fuels and the destruction of forests, the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere or the release of carbon dioxide is steadily increasing. Figure 18 shows a simplified model of carbon flow in the environment. Because global warming is occurring due to global carbon dioxide increase, especially global CO 2 increase over the past several decades, green effect is drawing attention. Figure 19 shows an overview of the global warming problem caused by turbulence in CO2 circulation. Carbon cycle chart Black numbers indicate the amount of carbon stored in various reservoirs, billions of tons ("GtC" for carbon gigantons, figures around 2004). Purple numbers indicate the amount of carbon transfer between reservoirs every year. As shown, this deposit contains no carbonate rocks and kerogens of about 700,000 GtC. It is very rare to convert an element under ground conditions to another element. Therefore, the amount of carbon on the earth is actually constant. Therefore, in processes that use carbon, you need to get it from somewhere and destroy it elsewhere. The path of carbon in the environment forms a carbon cycle. For example, photosynthetic plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere (or sea water) and accumulate it in biomass, like the carbon fixation process of the Calvin cycle. Some of these biomass are eaten by animals, and some carbons are exhaled by animals as carbon dioxide. Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget. Ocean plankton in the world uses carbon dioxide for growth (photosynthesis). Abandoned organic matter precipitates from these ecosystems and removes carbon and nutrients from the surface. In ecosystems, substances and nutrients circulate biogeochemical cycles of water, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, phosphorus and so on. Combustion of fossil

Everyone gets tanned at the beach. Ozone is an oxygen molecule and blocks most ultraviolet rays. Without it, toast The sky during the day becomes dark. Because there are few particles in the atmosphere, the blue light is scattered and the sky becomes darker or darker. Every internal combustion engine stalls. This means that all aircraft taking off from the runway will hit the ground and the aircraft in flight can slip for a while. All unprocessed metal plates are immediately spot-welded. This is a more interesting side effect. It is because the metal is not soldered on contact because it is covered with an oxide layer. Metal welding without intermediate liquid phase under cold conditions (cold welding) Everyone's inner ear explodes. As mentioned earlier, we lose about 21% of the air pressure instantaneously. This is the same as transmitting to the top of the high Andean (about 2000 meters above sea level). All concrete buildings are dust. Oxygen is an important binder for concrete structures (actually carbon dioxide), but without it oxygen compounds can not maintain their rigidity. All living cells explode in the cloudy state of hydrogen. Water is one-third of oxygen, otherwise hydrogen becomes gas and swells The sea evaporates and flows into outer space. When oxygen disappears from the seawater, the hydrogen component becomes unbound free gas. The lightest hydrogen rises to the top of the troposphere and slowly penetrates the universe by escape from the atmosphere. Everything on earth falls freely. Since oxygen occupies about 45% of the Earth's crust and mantle, there are few things that suddenly appear at your feet to keep everything. Explosion is different from burning. Hydrogen is generated when it reacts with oxygen (In consideration of Hindenburg, this is hydrogen burning of 5 billion gallons, but we do not consider whether it will explode, but everyone will shoot). Dead, especially because it is not so expensive from the ground? On the other hand, an explosion is only a momentary pressure jump due to the fact that more molecules in the same space are included. Explosive nature Oxygen is the eighth element in the periodic table and it is in the second line (period). Oxygen is a colorless and odorless molecule, and it is a gas at room temperature. Oxygen molecules are not the only form of atmospheric oxygen; you can also see that the oxygen is ozone (O 3) and carbon dioxide (CO 2). In 1774 chemists separated oxygen with the word priestry. Scientists say that much of our atmospheric gases are being blown into the atmosphere by early volcanoes. At that time, there was little or no free oxygen around the earth. Free oxygen consists of oxygen molecules not bound to other elements such as carbon (forming carbon dioxide) or hydrogen (forming water). During photosynthesis, the original organism (presumably bacteria) may add free oxygen into the atmosphere. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants or other autotrophs make food and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. Later, more complicated plant life forms added more oxygen in the atmosphere. Today, atmospheric oxygen can take several million years to accumulate. The oxidation of the pond is very interesting. It has two main ways. Plants and algae undergo photosynthesis during the day and wind adds oxygen in the evening. The resulting oxygen plant is released into the water of the pond and maintains a high level of oxygen in the pond. For this reason, it is necessary to monitor conditions to prevent light from entering the pond and disasters that completely cover Watermeal. All oxygen generated by Watermeal is released into the atmosphere rather than being released into the water of the pond. As long as the pond is not mixed from the top to the bottom, there is a possibility that any part of the pond that is too dark for photosynthesis is deficient. In order to check visibility, you can place a Secchi disc underwater. Please pay attentio

"Ironing" of carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide plays an important role in the atmosphere. This gas maintains the heat and holds it, so it has the property of warming the earth (EIA, 2004). Carbon dioxide is the main component of carbon dioxide, a molecule indispensable to life and is the most fundamental structural unit of all organic compounds. Human activity is caused by the destruction of the natural carbon cycle of the earth, and according to some studies carbon is added to the atmosphere faster than the natural process of isolating it. First of all it is advisable to investigate the advantages and limitations of various solutions to carbon dioxide sequestration (for example by planting forests and cutting forests from chimneys). Along with delays in emission reductions, people are increasingly discussing storage as a necessary reverse reaction. Is such a large-scale storage really realizable? how is it? What is uncertainty? Carbon capture and storage (CCS) (or carbon capture storage or carbon management storage) collects waste carbon dioxide (CO 2) from large-scale sources such as fossil fuel power plants, transports them to a storage location and stores them It is a process to do. Where it is not fancy, it is usually underground strata. The goal is to prevent the release of large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere (power generation and fossil fuels from other industries). It is a potential means to reduce the contribution of fossil fuel emissions to global warming and ocean acidification. Carbon dioxide has been injected into the strata for various purposes, including improved oil recovery, but long-term storage of carbon dioxide is a relatively new concept. The first commercial example was the 2000 Weyburn-Midale CO2 project. Another example is SaskPower's border dam Carbon storage (storage) mainly occurs in forests and soil through the natural process of photosynthesis. The transfer of carbon to trees and soil is part of the planet's global carbon cycle. Forests and coral reefs have large carbon pools useful for global climate adjustment. Soil carbon sequestration is the process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it in a soil carbon pool. This process is mainly mediated by plants through photosynthesis and carbon is stored in the form of SOC. In dry and semi-dry climates, soil carbon sequestration in the air in the soil where carbon dioxide is converted to inorganic forms such as secondary carbonate may also occur, but the inorganic carbon formation rate is relatively low ( Lal 2008). Since the Industrial Revolution, the transition from natural ecosystems to agricultural uses has brought SOC level consumption and has released 50 to 100 GT of carbon from the soil into the atmosphere (Lal, 2009). This is the result of reducing residue in the roots and soil of plants, increasing soil cultivation, and increasing soil erosion (Lemus & Lal 2005).

Cloning and sequencing of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene from leaves of Soleirolia Soleirolii December 13, 2013 Introduction Without energy, plants no longer exist. Energy is an important part of the photosynthesis process. In this photosynthetic pathway, glycolysis contributes to the production of ATP and NADH. ATP described by glycolysis is energy that can be reused for another photosynthesis. The glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) gene is important in the glycolysis process. The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate hydrogenease gene (GAPDH) is an important enzyme housekeeping gene that catalyzes an important step in glycolysis and is found in all phylogenetic development. Genes can be extracted and isolated from plant gDNA using PCR. After cloning, the GAPDH gene is sequenced and finally analyzed by bioinformatics for further study. The grass studied through the experiment is as follows. Known as kangaroo glass Themeda Triandra is native to Australia and grown in all states and regions (Unkown, nd. Native Seeds). This grass is a perennial cluster growing to a height of 5 meters and a width of 0.5 meters. This special grass is gray / green leaves very rough, with seeds in their heads to make a very distinctive red / brown spike (Jennifer Liles, 2004). Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway (see image, also known as HMP shunt pathway). G6PD is the rate-limiting enzyme of this metabolic pathway that converts glucose-6-phosphate to 6-phosphoglucono-δ-lactone and reduces cells by maintaining reduced coenzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. Energy (NADPH) NADPH then maintains a supply of reduced glutathione within the cell for removal of free radicals that cause oxidative damage Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase is the first step in the pentose phosphate pathway, a series of chemical reactions that convert glucose, the sugar found in most carbohydrates, to another sugar, ribose-5. - phosphoric acid. Ribose-5-phosphate is an important building block of DNA and its chemical epitope RNA. This chemical reaction produces a molecule called NADPH that acts to protect cells from potentially harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species. These molecules are byproducts of normal cell function. Compounds produced by reactions involving NADPH prevent the formation of reactive oxygen species at toxic levels within the cell. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase produces NADPH, which is essential for erythrocytes, but because red cells lack other enzymes that produce NADPH, it is particularly vulnerable to destruction by reactive oxygen species.

Survey Pleurococcus Plan Pleurococcus is a green, unicellular alga that exists in the bark and survives better on the north side of the tree and near the ground. It can be seen in stones and fences, usually humid environments. Like all green plants, it is a green plant - it is photosynthesis. The chemical reactions being carried out are as follows. [IMAGE] Carbon dioxide + water glucose + oxygen light [IMAGE] chlorophyll [IMAGE] 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O C 6 H 120 6 + 6 O 2 [IMAGE] Variables affecting Pleurococcus: Ø light: necessary for photosynthesis Ø moisture / humidity: , Pleurococcus will occur In order to consider / generate the influence of "tree kind" "height" "light intensity" "preliminary method of observation of temperature" on the tree, investigate the growth factor of the trunk Pleurococcus, which side of the tree is north We use a compass to see if it is. "Then grind and grasp the body and find out how many squares.« Write the results on the table and repeat east, south, west Repeat Result Tree Number Site 1 North Site 1 East Site 1 South Site 1 West Site 2 North Site 2 East Site 2 South Site 2 West 1 25 24 4 25 The place I chose to conduct a field survey is the geotechnical engineering industry. The ground survey is conducted to explain the situation of the soil, rock, groundwater at the candidate site. The ground survey is the process of collecting information and evaluating the situations on site to design and construct the foundations of buildings, plants, bridges and other structures. The steps taken to implement the ground survey are as follows. Proper planning and management of the ground survey is the key to timely designing the structure and obtaining appropriate and accurate site information to perform the necessary work at the lowest cost. Considering geotechnical data, it is necessary to prepare the proposed structure report in four stages. Geotechnical engineers and geotechnical experts conduct ground surveys to obtain information on the physical properties of the earth and rocks around the site, design earthwork and foundations of the proposed structure, design underground and underground conditions Repair the structure of. . This type of survey is called site survey. In addition, the ground survey is also used to measure the thermal resistivity of soil or backfill materials required for underground transmission lines, oil and gas pipelines, radioactive waste disposal, solar thermal storage facilities. The ground survey includes ground exploration and underground exploration. From time to time, geophysical methods are used to obtain data about the site. Underground exploration usually involves laboratory tests on soil samples collected and recovered from soil samples.

The explanation of poetry and poetry is more or less illustrative. Most poetry is not written like a novel, it does not tell a specific story but provides you all the details necessary for interpretation. Readers can read verses. Seamus Heaney 's poem, St. After reading Kevin and Blackbird, I personally understand it. This may be quite different from my classmates' understanding. It interprets differently from Catholic students, not from Catholic background, but from the background of Christians. Theme: Saturday Review American Journal of American Poetry Art - Exhibition Art, Modern Children's Poetry English - Learning and English Literary Education - Review Lecture and Lecture Oral Interpretation Plagiarism Campaign - Isolation of American Science Fiction - John Anthony Sharudi, The Alabama poet, editor, literary critic, lecturer and journalist essay are donated to the Congress library in three parts. The first part was given by John Ciardi in 1970; the second part was his daughter in 1998, Myra Ciardi Watts, and Wayne State University Library in 1999 with Detroit, part III. The other part of the third part was offered by Mary Lou Harkness in 2000. The explanation of poetry and poetry is more or less illustrative. Most poetry is not written like a novel, it does not tell a specific story but provides you all the details necessary for interpretation. Readers can read verses. Seamus Heaney 's poem, St. After reading Kevin and Blackbird, I personally understand it. This may be quite different from my classmates' understanding. - Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I study is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll. Poetry is a way for readers to openly interpret verses in line with their own ideas. There are many free explanations in poetry, so there is plenty of opportunity to argue. Billy Collin's poem "Introduction to Poetry" broke the basic way to explain and understand poetry. In short, he explained that he can not focus on trying to find a specific meaning of the poem but can not concentrate on trying to put together a small piece to understand the deeper meaning. When analyzing, poetry can become an annoying vocabulary. The poetic analysis elements listed below will help you identify the meaning through that part and give you a sense of interpretation of the poem. Because each poem is unique, there is no way to solve this problem. Nevertheless, the general recommendations are as follows.

The life of animals in the basic pond changes from pond to pond, sometimes. However, these pond animals have something that never changes. These are the foundation of survival. Men need food, water, and shelter; the need for pond animals is very similar. In this section, we focus on various ways for aquatic animals to breathe, swim and survive. In this category, there is a reason to believe that fish is the owner of this concept. Living survey of animals in pond Before carrying out this survey, I visited Tottenhill pond for preliminary work. I performed sampling and practiced to check the animal life in the pond. In addition, we went to a pond and compared various animal groups of various habitats. From the initial survey, it turned out that the animals prefer not to be evenly distributed, but specific habitats. - Photosynthetic rate in the pond's weed program The purpose of this activity is to study one of the factors that influence the photosynthetic rate of the weeds in the pond. I tried to find out if the distance between weeds and light in the pond would change the speed of photosynthesis. Measure the speed of photosynthesis by calculating the number of bubbles released from weeds in the pond when irradiating the bulb from different distances. The life of animals in the basic pond changes from pond to pond, sometimes. However, these pond animals have something that never changes. These are the foundation of survival. Men need food, water, and shelter; the need for pond animals is very similar. In this section, we focus on various ways for aquatic animals to breathe, swim and survive. - Wallace Stevens is not easy to understand the poet. His work is intentionally distorted and intertwined, so they are being forced to do things regardless of whether they are pleased or not. Stevens' poetry varies from real life situations to situations simply depicting his imagination. However, I can conclude that Stevens does not allow me to make a single meaning for my work. Why does he do this? This is the highest quality and he stands out among the other companies in the poem.

The topics covered in the introduction of Elaeagnus Angustifolia and Tamarix Ramossisima are Russian olives (Elaeagnus angustifolia) and Shinshi (Tamarix ramossisima). Both species are harmful weeds and non-native plants brought from Europe. The history of these themes, their origins, and the places they occupy are covered. In addition, they explain their economic advantages and disadvantages. Salt sugius gisugi is thought to occur from southern Europe, the Mediterranean region, the Middle East and Africa. In Eeleagnus plants, green and white regions were found to have the same stomatal frequency. Elaeagnus is found in the northern tropical and temperate regions. Since all these plants are dry fungi, I am accustomed to living in an environment where water is scarce. Therefore, plants adapt to this environment by compromising between the amount of carbon dioxide taken in photosynthesis and the amount of water lost to the surrounding environment. Water is limited and there is a good balance between opening up enough holes to allow CO 2 to enter without losing so much H 2 0 and stagnation. This also applies to the number of pores required for gas exchange for photosynthesis without losing moisture by transpiration. Therefore, there are more pores in the green region of the blade due to photosynthesis, but because plants are suitable for living under dry conditions, they can not lose moisture by evaporation. Essay.com: Look for differences in pore frequency between leaf green and white parts Determine if there is a difference in pore frequency between leaf green and white areas Evaluation In my experiment we compared the stomatal frequency of the green and white regions of the leaves of six different plants, elaeagnus, ilex, hedera, chlorophytum, weigela, and geranium. In my first job, I made some changes to the method used to obtain the stomatal mark from the plant leaves. I first tried to peel the manicure from the leaves with tweezers. But I found that it took too much time because I had to carefully lift the manicure without tearing it. Then I tried a thicker manicure layer. Unfortunately, it takes too much time for nail polish to dry, so it is very difficult to mark it. When I got a stamp, I had to stick it to the slide carefully. I used water to help it stick to the glass, but when I saw it through the microscope, I noticed that there was bubbles in the manicure. Essay.com: Look for differences in pore frequency between leaf green and white parts Determine if there is a difference in pore frequency between leaf green and white areas

By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and the molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life. It includes the basic anatomy and physiology of cells and describes how cell respiration, photosynthesis and cell regeneration occur in a concise manner. It contains a brief description of Mendel's law and an overview of the structure and function of DNA. Finally, discuss cancer and genetic control mechanism The cell in the middle of this list is the basic unit of life. Within the cell, chemical reactions necessary for metabolism and breeding occur. There are two basic types of cells: prokaryotic cells (unicellular structures without nucleus) and eukaryotic cells (cells containing membrane nuclei and organelles that perform special functions). Animals are entirely composed of eukaryotic cells, but the bacteria in their intestines (and other parts of the body) are prokaryotic cells. By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and the molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life. It includes the basic anatomy and physiology of cells and describes how cell respiration, photosynthesis and cell regeneration occur in a concise manner. It contains a brief description of Mendel's law and an overview of the structure and function of DNA. Finally, discuss cancer and genetic control mechanism By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life In addition to the necessary geological conditions, we also know that the life known on the earth consists of six basic chemical elements: hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur . These compounds mainly form cellular molecules. So, initially, when we were looking for extraterrestrials, it was also an indication of what we controlled. Another indicator that can be used to predict possible alien life is proposed by Oxford Scientist (UK) through Charles Darwin's natural selection evolution theory. A molecule is the smallest unit of a compound that exhibits the same chemistry as that particular compound. Since the molecules are composed of atoms bonded by chemical bonds, they differ greatly in complexity and size. Oxygen that we suck has a molecular formula O2. Should it be treated as an element or as a compound? When two or more atoms of the same element are bonded, they are called molecules. Therefore, we refer to O2 as oxygen molecule. Likewise, hydrogen molecule H2, chlorine molecule Cl2, etc. are also in nature.

Studies on the influence of water content on wheat grain respiration rate Hypothesis: There is a positive correlation between wheat grain moisture content and respiratory rate Therefore, as the water content (independent variable) increases, respiration rate (dependent variable) also increases To do. The rationale behind this hypothesis comes from studying photosynthesis in plants. Photo decomposition of water (H 2 0) occurs in the photochemical system II during the light dependent reaction of photosynthesis. The purpose of this experiment was to prepare whole wheat wheat by using a hammer mill for moisture determination. Observation techniques demonstrated homogenization and reduction of cereal samples. In addition, the objective is to measure the moisture content of the appropriate food using various methods and to identify the factors for the measurement when selecting the moisture measurement method. On the other hand, the goal is to compare the estimated moisture content with the expected commercial value based on the published data and the total solids of all the samples. Finally, the aim is to consider the moisture content of whole wheat flour and wheat in an effective way. Studies on the influence of water content on wheat grain respiration rate Hypothesis: There is a positive correlation between wheat grain moisture content and respiratory rate Therefore, as the water content (independent variable) increases, respiration rate (dependent variable) also increases To do. The rationale behind this hypothesis comes from studying photosynthesis in plants. - From the beginning, whiskey beer is badly managed to germinate and stop before the grain begins to grow. This stage is divided into three sub-stages: dipping, germination and pickling. Grain embryos grow only in the water, so pickling is a place where cereals are immersed in water. In order to prevent bacteria from propagating water, the water used to soak must be alkaline The decomposition rate of millet in the rumen is different. This is due to the chemical nature of the starch and the physical structure of the grain. For example, dry corn will be much slower in lumens than high moisture corn and dry wheat. This is important to maintain the health of the rumen when feeding diet on a high food farm. The crude protein contains both true and non-protein nitrogen (NPN). The digestion of a particular protein is largely dependent on the ease of dissolution into rumen fluid. High soluble protein is more likely to be degraded by rumen microorganisms than insoluble protein. A non-protein nitrogen source (eg, urea, ammonia) is 100% soluble in the rumen. Rumen microorganisms use the nitrogen released from the rumen to form proprietary microbial proteins. The microorganism constantly becomes porous and moves to the lower gastrointestinal tract where it is digested and absorbed by the animal.

There are various kinds of plants in the world of leaf color and oxygen emissions. Plants supply oxygen to humans and animals. Everything inhabits all forms and shapes of oxygen, both under the sea and on land. Fish inhale oxygen from water. Humans suck oxygen into the lungs. Next, I will spit out carbon dioxide (CO2). If a leaf of a certain color produces more oxygen than other colors, why generate more oxygen? In order to understand exactly what is happening during the experiment it is good to know that photosynthesis is good. In this survey we use a system to measure the oxygen accumulation in the blade. Let's consider leaf anatomy. Leaves are composed of cell layers. Spongy leaf meat layer is usually filled with gas, oxygen and carbon dioxide. Because of these gases, the leaves (or the discs cut from the leaves) usually float in water. If you extract gas from space, the leaves will sink because they are denser than water. Photosynthesis can occur in depressed leaf discs if leaf disks are placed in a solution of alternative carbon dioxide sources in the form of bicarbonate ions. As photosynthesis proceeds, oxygen accumulates in the voids of the spongy leaf meat. Leaves will float There are various kinds of plants in the world of leaf color and oxygen emissions. Plants supply oxygen to humans and animals. Everything inhabits all forms and shapes of oxygen, both under the sea and on land. Fish inhale oxygen from water. Humans suck oxygen into the lungs. Next, I will spit out carbon dioxide (CO2). If a leaf of a certain color produces more oxygen than other colors, why does it produce more oxygen? It is also known as posttraumatic stress disorder. Families of post-dystonia victims cause pain and stress. These changes are large, sometimes even unbearable. After Henry returned from the army, the post - traumatic stress disorder was related to the overall character relationship, the relationship between Henry and Lyman collapsed. The red convertible I bought in the story is a symbol of their brotherly love. Many shapes, color and leaf textures were found in various cultivars of cabbage. Types of leaves are usually divided into wrinkled leaves, relaxed savoy, smooth cabbage smooth leaves, but color spectrum includes white, green and purple ranges. Find a rounded shape with flat roundness. Head weight and morphological characteristics of cabbage, cold resistance, rapid growth and storage capacity have been selectively cultivated. The appearance of the cabbage head is important for selective breeding by selecting varieties, shapes, colors, hardness and other physical properties. The goal of breeding now focuses on improving the resistance to various insects and diseases and improving the nutritional content of cabbage. Scientific research on the genetic modification of cabbage crops including cabbage, including the search for larger insects and herbicide tolerance in the European Union and the United States

The Earth 's atmosphere is mainly composed of nitrogen. Oxygen occupies only 21% of the air we breathe. Carbon dioxide, argon, ozone, water vapor and other gases are only 1%. As the Earth evolves and grows, these gasses may come from several processes. But there are scientists who believe that without the plant, the Earth's atmosphere does not contain the necessary oxygen. Plants (and some bacteria) release oxygen during photosynthesis. That is the process they use to convert water and carbon dioxide to sugar. And it can be used for food. Photosynthesis is a complex reaction. In many ways, it is like how your body breaks down food into fuel that can be stored. Basically, with energy from the sun, plants can convert carbon dioxide and water to glucose and oxygen. Chemically: In other words, when inhaling oxygen and spit out carbon dioxide, the plant inhales carbon dioxide and spits out oxygen. Some scientists believe that our atmosphere contains little oxygen until the plant evolves and is released. Without the sun that nourishes plants (and the plants which release oxygen), we may not have breathable air. There are no plants to feed us, most people use them as food, and we have nothing to eat. Clearly plants are important, but it is not just the reason that they provide us with food and oxygen for breathing. Plants help control the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide (greenhouse gases). They protect the soil from wind and water spills and help to suppress erosion. In addition, they release water into the air during photosynthesis. This water, along with other water on the earth, is related to the huge cycle of solar control. I will look at this loop on the next page. Carbon is the foundation of life and all organic life forms contain it. On the earth, carbon circulates the atmosphere and the planet itself. There are two elements in this loop. Geological elements include carbonaceous compounds that erode from land, enter the sea, enter the Earth's mantle layer, and are discharged by volcanoes. Biological components include inspiration and expiration of animals and plants. Since carbon is a greenhouse gas, its existence may affect the warmth and coolness of the earth. NASA Earth Observatory provides a thorough explanation of the carbon cycle The theory of plate tectonics has contributed to the geology of evolution theory to Charles Darwin's biology. It provides a comprehensive theory of geology that explains how the earth functions. This theory was developed in the 1960s and 1970s with new information on the nature of the ocean floor, the paleomagnetism of the earth, the distribution of volcanoes and earthquakes, the heat flow inside the earth, the global distribution of fossils of plants and animals It was. . This theory shows that the outermost layer of the earth lithosphere is divided into seven large rigid blocks called plates. Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Australia, Antarctica, and the Pacific Plate. There are also several subcommittees including Arab, Nazca, Philippines sectors. Plate tectonics is a scientific theory that explains the crustal deformation. It is widely accepted by scientists today. Recall that the continents and the ocean floor are part of the crust and the crust is divided into individual blocks called structure plates (Figure 7.14). The motion of these tectonic plates is most likely to be caused by convection in the mantle lava below the crust. Earthquakes and volcanoes are the result of short lives of this structural movement. The long-term consequences of plate tectonics are millions of years of movement across the continent (Figure 7.18). Fossils of the same type are present on a widely separated continent, proving that the continent is beyond the geological history.

Algae: Introduction of plant biofuel There are many discussions about the world's energy sources, and people are beginning to question doubts on our energy problems. Is it environmentally friendly? Whether it is economically meaningful. Over the years the world has been highly dependent on fossil fuels extracted from the ground. These fuels promote the modern conveniences of power plants, cars, plains, and many others. Large amounts of energy and many adverse effects are consumed for extraction and transport of these fuels. Algae fuel, algal biofuel, or algal oil is a substitute for liquid fossil fuels that use algae as a source of energy-rich oil. In addition, algal fuel is well known as an alternative to biofuel sources such as corn and sugarcane. There are companies and government agencies that fund efforts to reduce capital and operational costs and make commercial production of algal fuel commercially feasible. Like fossil fuels, algae fuel releases carbon dioxide when burned, but unlike fossil fuels, when growing from algae or plants, it releases only carbon dioxide removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis. The energy crisis and the global food crisis have triggered interest in algae (agricultural algae) to use biodiesel and other biofuels on land not suitable for agriculture. Due to the high capital cost and operational cost, algae cost more per unit mass than other second generation biofuel crops, but argues that fuel production per unit area will increase 10 to 100 times Algae fuels are biofuels derived from algae. During photosynthesis, algae and other photosynthetic organisms capture carbon dioxide and sunlight and convert it to oxygen and biomass. This is usually done by placing the alga between two glasses. Algae produces three forms of energy fuel: heat (from its growth cycle), biofuel (natural "oil" from algae), and biomass, which is from the algae itself as it is harvested at maturity. Heat can be used to power or generate energy for building systems such as heat treated water. Biofuels are oils that are extracted from algae at maturity and are used to produce energies similar to the use of biodiesel. Biomass is a substance that remains after extracting oil and water and can be harvested to produce combustible methane for energy production as well as methane collected from compost pile warm blankets and landfill biodegradable materials I will. Certain plants produce hydrocarbons and are called petroleum plants. For example, Hevea Rubber Factory, Calotropis procera, Euphorbia lathyris etc. Certain kinds of algae are also very useful for the production of biofuels. Biological products such as plants and microorganisms have been modified by biotechnology and have since been used to produce high efficiency fuels such as biogas, bioethanol, biodiesel, biohydrogen. Microorganisms are very important for producing a wide range of substances in various industries. Microbial strains can be modified by biotechnology to obtain sufficient amounts of the desired product. For this purpose, microorganisms can be improved using genetic engineering (recombinant DNA technology).

Please spend the day watching your children and students. The most important thing is not to judge when observing. Please pay attention to how she stands up from the chair. Listen carefully to her laughter. Does he step on his foot or steps on his feet? Please listen to her speech. Is she talking loudly or is it soft? Afraid what makes it look like satisfying him Is photosynthesis the same as terrestrial plants in underwater plants? In the fifth grade class of elementary school, the curiosity about this photosynthesis brought us a vibrant moment of our classroom. When acknowledging that I do not yet understand the answer, my students gave me a challenge. "Please find and tell me" This book tells the story of the teacher who spent six years teaching children in the same group from the first grade to the sixth grade, but that is not the only one. This memoir is intriguing, sharp, moving, relevant, and finally, life is definite and hopeful, and quietly shows the way of education suitable for children. In addition to families, growing children are developing many different references Each grade has new reference groups and children growing on their neighbors. This is probably the idea that many children have a social structure during class and what I should do. In fact, most adults do not even know what and / or who is influencing the children. In recent high school, people cherish their clothes more than their friends' names. If you are not wearing Hollister, Aeropastle, American Eagle, or any other high price clothing, you will not feel cool. You are not part of the crowd of "it", because you are not a good sense of fashion, you can not obviously become rich, or have some sort of economic status. Then some people deviated from the famous brands and made several friends who created their own hatred and ignorance. As so many children are growing up in their daily lives, the United States forget how to become a family. Children may be learning how to treat each other, but they do not really feel caring family. Even if a child does not remember what he did when he was young, I remember whether I have love. The time spent with the family leads to unity, unity is linked to the feeling of being loved, and the feeling of becoming love leads to a model of the family structure that God expects. To improve human love and family life, the US need only give families that can grow to children.

The difference between plant cells and animal cells is that most animal cells are round, whereas most plant cells are rectangular. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall surrounding the cell membrane. Animal cells have no cell wall. The cell wall is an easy way to distinguish plant cells when viewed under a microscope. Plants are autotrophic, produce energy from sunlight through photosynthesis, and therefore use cellular organelles called chloroplasts for that purpose. Animal cells do not contain chloroplasts. In animal cells, energy is generated from food (glucose) by the cell respiration process. Cell respiration occurs in the animal's mitochondria, which is somewhat similar in structure to the chloroplast and functions to generate energy. However, plant cells also contain mitochondria Every animal cell has a centrosome, but only those of lower plant types that have centrosomes in those cells (eg, characters, mosses, seedless vascular plants, cytological males, ginkgo biloba) . Animal cells have one or more small vacuoles, while plant cells have large central vacuole that can occupy 90% of cell volume. In plant cells, the function of the vacuoles is to continue to inflate cells by storing water. Animal vacuoles store water, ions, and waste Lysosomes are membrane bound spherical vesicles containing hydrolases that can degrade multiple biomolecules. It is involved in cellular processes such as secretion, plasma membrane repair, cell signaling and energy metabolism. Animal cells have distinct lysosomes. In the discussion, the presence of lysosomes in plant cells. Several studies have reported the presence of animal lysosomes in plant vacuoles, thus indicating that plant vacuoles can play a role in the animal lysosomal system. Please watch this video for a more detailed understanding of the differences between plant and animal organelles Animal cells are different from plants or fungal cells. Like plant and fungal cells, animal cells are eukaryotic cells, but animal cells lack cell wall structures found in plant and fungal cell types. Since animal cells are heterotrophic and do not undergo photosynthesis, animal cells do not contain chloroplasts such as plant cells. Animal cells are surrounded by cell membranes and contain cellular organelles that perform various functions necessary to maintain cell survival and normal function. The difference between plant cells and animal cells is that most animal cells are round, whereas most plant cells are rectangular. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall surrounding the cell membrane. Animal cells have no cell wall. The cell wall is a convenient way to distinguish plant cells when viewed under a microscope. Plants are autotrophic, produce energy from sunlight through photosynthesis, and therefore use cellular organelles called chloroplasts for that purpose. Animal cells do not contain chloroplasts. In animal cells, energy is generated from food (glucose) by the cell respiration process. Cell respiration occurs in the animal's mitochondria, which is somewhat similar in structure to the chloroplast and functions to generate energy. However, plant cells also contain mitochondria All living things, humans, animals, plants are made of cells. Animal cells and plant cells - related functions such as nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, ribosome and so on. Plant cells have cell walls, predominantly permanent chloroplasts and vacuoles. Each particular cell and a particular cell has a specific task or specific function, and despite the different type of cell, the basic structure of the cell remains unchanged. The solution enters and exits the cell by diffusion; this is sometimes referred to as infiltration when water enters and exits the cell. So what is the type of cell and tissue, and what is its role in the human body?

The plant gets the desired gas through the leaves. They need oxygen for breathing and photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide Typically, gas diffusion into the intercellular space of the leaf via a hole located beneath the hole in the blade. From these spaces, they diffuse into the cells that need them It depends on the opening and closing of the guard cells of the enlarged pore. As the permeate flows into the guard cell, it expands by increasing its water, and they inflate. The inner wall is relatively inelastic, and the protection part bends so that it pierces and separates from each other in this way. If protected loose water cells, reverse occurs, closed pores. By accumulating positive potassium ions, guard cells reduce the water potential to absorb moisture from surrounding epidermal cells. It takes the form of ATP energy provided by chloroplasts of guard cells Breathing occurs to provide energy supply, for plants, between day and night. Photosynthesis occurs in the sunshine only, so you can stop at night. The respiratory product is carbon dioxide However, during the day, photosynthesis 10 (depending on the light intensity) may be faster than 20 times breathing, so that enough carbon dioxide plants are present that are diffused out of the external atmosphere, I have to keep open pores Porosity is the main means of a gas exchange plant. The stomatal opening is, they protect the cells to control by controlling the opening and closing of the pores. The pores allow carbon dioxide to enter the plant and can generate water and excess oxygen. About 90% of the loss of moisture from the leaves during the transpiration process. Scale into the eyepiece of the microscope. This is done by loosening the lens placed on the lens body to complete the top of the scale and to complete. Then screw the top of the lens. Keep in place with stage, micrometer and clip on stage. Observed with a X40 microscope and focused so that you can clearly see the two marks. Carefully start the mobile platform micrometer, the two scales match unit. It counts along two dimensions until the scale between 2 again matches. Please be aware of the number of divisions of each scale. Repeat X100 and X 400 magnification Between the first law of Fick's environmental diffusion follow and the exchange of gas plant organ. Continuous process in the gas phase (i) Diffusion through the skin system (ie stratum corneum, epidermis, stomata etc.); vapor diffusion in the intercellular gap (ii); vapor diffusion between the atmosphere of (iii) Center O 2 consumption produced from the suspension center and gas exchange in solution in the cell diffusing to CO 2 (IV)). This replacement system leather gas diffusive resistance can generate surface area such as diffusion function When all plant cells respiration, illuminated plant cells also contain chloroplasts, photosynthesis, plants have also required gas exchange. The primary gas exchange surface of the plant is a leaf which is a sponge-like mesophyll cell. Of course, it increases the area of ​​large surface area, irregular shape, leaves with loosely filled foam cells and also gas exchange area. You need the gas enter the leaf through the pore and you need to know the details of the structure of the leaves in the figure - usually on the surface of the leaves. Surrounded by stomatal guard cells, stomatal closure may extend to reduce moisture loss. The gas then comes out directly through the air space inside the diffusion, in direct contact with the aerial sponge-like mesophyll and fence cells. Since the leaves of the plants are exposed, the air around them is constantly exchanged and a mechanism of ventilation is required, but there is no quietest day

The first history of refined sugar was in the Polynesian Islands in 8000 BC. Adventures of the world are available to Europeans. But it is not an affordable product, only people who can prove their identity can purchase it. Sugar quickly became a precious commodity for Brittan nobility, and its demand became flourishing. (Whipps, 2008) Sugar is a very labor-intensive crop. In the British Empire, contract employees provide labor related to sugar production. Since there may be three sugar harvests in a year, sugar production is very beneficial. Sugar is prepared in photosynthetic cells of plants and polymerized and can be stored as starch in every cell of plants. Sugar produced by photosynthesis is called glucose. The starch is broken down into glucose and converted to sucrose. Sucrose is a small enough sugar that can be transported through a biofilm. In addition to sugar, amino acids, other nitrogen compounds and other nutrients are present in the sap of the phloem (sugar solution). The phloem department uses a pressure flow mechanism to deliver the substance. This process requires cellular energy * (ATP). Sucrose is filled in the phlebotomized vessel with a concentration gradient by active transport using ATP. This increases the concentration of solutes in the phloem, so that water enters the phloem from the cell by permeation. In the sugar trough, sucrose is removed from the phloem part to the plant cells that need it. Water permeates the phloem sucrose into the cell by permeation. Sugar is an important part of plants. Plants produce monosaccharides from water and carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Monosaccharides can be linked together to form small molecules such as sucrose or can form long chains. Starch and cellulose are examples of long chain sugars consisting of monosaccharides, also known as polysaccharides. Plants use sugar for building materials and nutrient storage "Sugar" is a comprehensive term. It refers to a series of molecules including monosaccharides found in plants, glucose and fructose. The white thing in the bowl on the table is called sucrose, made of glucose and fructose. All sugars are carbohydrates, also called carbohydrates, and are molecules made from carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. However, not all of these mean that sugar in cakes, candies, and other sugar-rich foods provides food for cancer cells, not other types of carbohydrates. Our body does not choose which cells get what kind of fuel. It converts all the carbohydrates we eat into glucose, fructose, and other monosaccharides. They are absorbed by the tissues when they need energy.

To investigate the influence of the light intensity on the size of Plantagon leaves, investigate the influence of the light intensity on the size of Psyllium leaves. Hypothesis: I predict that the size of Psyllium leaves will increase as the intensity of light decreases. Therefore, the surface area of ​​psyllium leaves found in the shade is larger than the leaves of the vacant lot. Theory: Sunlight is an essential element to the completion of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis consists of the following formula: Nikko Carbon Dioxide + Water ========> Glucose + Oxychlorophyll Chlorophyll is a substance contained in the chloroplast present in cells. The purpose of this report is to examine the effect of conditions (temperature, light, moisture, sugar, and the effect on pore size and density). The experimental hypothesis is that the larger the light intensity, the larger the pore size, the lower the density, the more water the smaller the pores and the larger the number of pores. Experiments were performed on samples from two plants, geranium plants and Kalanchoe daigremontiana plants. Samples of 1 cm × 1 cm leaves were taken from the two plants, the pore size was measured and the number of pores was calculated. The result shows that the most influential condition is the lighting condition, which shows large pore size and density. In this experiment the effect of the light intensity on the photosynthetic rate was investigated by recording the time it took for the leaf disc to float on the surface of the sodium bicarbonate solution in the beaker. This method is more accurate than calculating the number of bubbles occurring in a minute after immersing plants. This is because it is easier to observe larger leaf disks than bubbles and it is not necessary to calculate the number of bubbles generated at the same time and there is a possibility that the focus may not be exacted in order to record accurate time . It is a plant. For example, when examining how the light intensity affects the photosynthesis speed, you can create a "photosynthetic photoresponse curve" - ​​photosynthetic rate at different light intensities. The shape of the curve varies depending on plants and plants with different lighting environments. "Optical response curve" itself is a form of measurement. How do you think about the light response curve of leaves growing in the shade (the first variable) compared to the leaves growing under the sun? In this case, the sun and shadow are the second variables. Comparative photoresponse curve is a standard research technique of plant physiology and ecology Various physical and physiological factors such as light intensity, humidity, temperature, wind speed, etc. all affect leaf shape and size change. Tall trees have few large leaves as the wind destroys them. Similarly, trees grown in temperate or coniferous forests probably have sharp leaves to prevent ice from nucleating to the leaves and to reduce water loss due to transpiration. Mammalian and insect herbivorous animals are the driving force for leaf evolution. One example is that plants of the New Zealand genus Aciphylla have thorns on their leaves. Without these thorns, other members of Aciphylla will not coexist with More

Introduction Plants are autotrophs that self-maintain their own organic nutrients through complicated processes called photosynthesis. The plant community is diverse and consists of plants of different biodiversity (Raven et al., 2005). Passwords or seedless plants do not produce seeds for dispersion, but are vascular plants that propagate by wind spores. In seedless plants, gametophytes and sporophytes are independent stages of plant life cycle. Like all vascular plants, passwords have genuine roots, stems and leaves. Vascular plants can be classified as non-seed plants (low vascular plants or hidden flowers) and plants bred by seeds (high vascular plants or phanero gums). Ferns (Polypodiopsida) are a group of low vascular plants; other groups include Psilotophyta, club and Lycophyta and Sphenophyta, or Arthrophyta. In general, the latter four groups are sometimes called ferns because each group breeds by spores released from cracked sporangia (free spores). Low vascular plants are adapted to terrestrial organisms but their aquatic heritage is clearly the remainder and both sports (flagella) male tortoises (anti-coccidial drugs or sperm) must be fertilized with water As they produce, they resemble moss plants. Take place Introduction Plants are autotrophs that self-maintain their own organic nutrients through complicated processes called photosynthesis. The plant community is diverse and consists of plants of different biodiversity (Raven et al., 2005). Passwords or seedless plants do not produce seeds for dispersion, but are vascular plants that propagate by wind spores. In seedless plants, gametophytes and sporophytes are independent stages of plant life cycle. - Biodiversity Biodiversity is a major problem in international and domestic politics. How will we manage our environment and protect the environment we have before we are lost? "This issue is the main focus of the present and future generations.Briefly, biodiversity is a key factor in the development of biological diversity, including biological diversity, genetic differences between them, and the communities in which they occur Process diversity Ecosystem

Mushrooms are unique creatures in the living world and can not be classified as plants or animals. It is one of the sources of human food. It has recently been discovered that interest in mushrooms is a source of not only healthy protein rich vegetables but also medically valuable biologically active compounds. S. Based on Ooi & Liu (2000) schizophylline from coune and Le ntinus edodes, The first step in cultivating mushrooms is to decide where you want to grow, purchase mushroom planting packages, and purchase mushroom spores from the online store. The website sells spores and sends detailed instructions on spores. Please read instructions carefully before starting planting. Mushroom kits contain all the ingredients needed for mushroom crops. Some famous kits are Oysters, Porta Bella and so on. The kit will help the entire cultivation period ranging from 8 to 12 weeks. When you grow mushrooms for your family and friends at home, the satisfaction you will receive is unparalleled. Most producers purchase mushroom spores online to promote cultivation. They are of excellent quality and have the right effect. The cultivated mushrooms are called outdoor mushrooms. When the head jumps out of the ground it is called a pin and in the next stage it is called a button. At this stage mushrooms can inhale water through mycelium and culture should pay particular attention to moisture. They are not plants, and because they do not require sunlight for photosynthesis, they are grown in dark places. Only a few types of mushrooms need sunlight, not photosynthesis, but the signal starts to grow. All kinds of mushrooms require adequate humidity and temperature to grow, whether indoor harvest or outdoor harvest. Cultivation of edible fungi is not so difficult. People need to understand this program and harvest its own mushroom accordingly. The first step in growing mushrooms is to find mushroom spores you can find online. Purchase the mushroom spores, sterilize them, place them in a cabinet or plate with sufficient soil and place the plate in a cool dark place. Three weeks later, you can see the mushroom sprout in the dish, but you should leave sufficient moisture in the soil to help mushroom growth.

Light quality affects the quality of life Light pollution affects the lives of people all over the world. It may come in many forms, irritate, become useless and harmful. It may be a street lamp shining on the window, a high energy bill, or no star in the sky. As the population continues to prosper, the land grows, and valuable resources of the earth are consumed, light damage is a big problem. In order to lower the level of current light damage and to prevent the problem from running away, we must take action. We all want to live a healthy and healthy life. However, there are various factors that continue to influence the quality of life and quality of life. One of the important problems affecting people's lives is lung disease. Yes, lung disease is not uncommon. According to medical experts, it is the third leading cause of death. Common lung problems include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic bronchitis, and tuberculosis leading to shortness of breath, disability, and in some cases death. It is difficult for people with chronic lung disease to do simple tasks such as breathing. The truth is that by adopting healthy habits and healthy lifestyle, you can greatly reduce your risk. Fortunately, early detection and proper treatment also helps prevent chronic lung disease. Light quality affects the quality of life Light pollution affects the lives of people all over the world. It may come in many forms, irritate, become useless and harmful. It may be a street lamp shining on the window, a high energy bill, or no star in the sky. As the population continues to prosper, the land grows, and valuable resources of the earth are consumed, light damage is a big problem. - How can light intensity affect photosynthesis in Canadian plants occur on all kinds of plants, whether on land or underwater. Photosynthesis is a process used every minute for plants to survive. They produce the food they need from carbon dioxide and water

Influence of glucose concentration on anaerobic respiration of yeast Objective: To study the influence of glucose concentration on anaerobic respiration of yeast. Equipment list: 2 * Droper delivery tube dropper East glucose lime water bath stop watch Erlenmeyer flask with mescylinder method: I will carry out 5 tests, each test is done 3 times to get the average result. The Erlenmeyer flask was mixed with 25 ml of yeast and 25 ml of glucose solution and a stoppered tube was placed thereon and placed for 5 minutes to accommodate it. Put enough water to cover the edge The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effect of different amounts of substrate on yeast respiratory rate and to compare it with the effect of different amounts of glucose on yeast respiration rate. The substrate I selected for further study was fructose. Fructose is a kind of fruit candy, with one of the three with dietary monosaccharides that are absorbed directly into the blood during digestion, along with glucose and galactose. Dependence: The amount of carbon dioxide produced, that is, yeast respiration rate control: 2% yeast solution (1 g, 5 g, 0 g, 5 g) (20 cm 3) Initial temperature of yeast solution (35 to 40 ° C), measurement of reaction time (180 sec) When yeast is in yeast, for example, yeast will breathe. Therefore bread produces carbon dioxide inside and is released by anaerobic respiration. Lactic acid is produced by anaerobic respiration, which is in the muscle. This happens when glucose for aerobic respiration runs out. - This is the movement of the diaphragm and contraction of the intercostal muscle. The diaphragm contracts and it is withdrawn and the volume of the chest increases. The intercostal muscle contracts and pulls the ribs up and down. This will increase the chest volume together. When exhaling, the diaphragm bounces back and pushes out the air Owing to excessive exercise, sometimes our somatic cells become hypoxic and breathe anaerobically. This will synthesize lactic acid, causing muscle cramps. Anaerobic respiration is observed in several bacteria, yeasts and other organisms. In contrast to aerobic types, it degrades glucose without oxygen, resulting in the production of ethanol, carbon dioxide and energy. Anaerobic respiratory equations are as follows. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make their own food. This occurs in the presence of sunlight and other raw materials, namely carbon dioxide and water. Chlorophyll pigment converts light energy from sunlight and converts it to glucose by photosynthesis. In a nutshell, it is the opposite of aerobic respiration. The equation of photosynthesis is as follows.

Individual coral polyps in coral reefs are usually very small, usually less than 1/2 inch (or ~ 1.5 cm) in diameter. The largest polyps are found in mushroom corals and are 5 inches or longer in length. However, as corals are colonies, the size of colonies can be much larger. The large pier will be the size of a small car and one branch colony can cover the whole coral reef. Coral reefs mostly consist of many colonies, but they are still bigger. The largest coral reef is the Great Barrier Reef, 1,600 miles (2,600 km) from the eastern coast of Australia. It is too big to see from the universe! Coral reefs are formed when coral grows in shallow waters near the shore of the continent and near small islands. Most of coral reefs are known as the surrounding coral reefs because they surround the coastline of the nearby land. However, there are some interesting things that happen when coral reefs grow around volcanic islands. For millions of years, as coral continues to grow, volcano gradually sinks outward towards the open sea, facing upwards toward the surface. Over time, a lagoon is formed between the coral reef and the sinking island, and coral reefs are formed around the lagoon. Eventually the volcano was completely submerged and only the coral circle remained. This is called an atoll. The waves eventually accumulate sand and coral fragments on the coral growing at the atoll, forming a part of the land. Many of the Marshall Islands are the Pacific island system, home to the Marshall Islands, atolls. Large coral reefs and planting of coral reefs take a long time as each coral slowly grows. The fastest coral grows more than 6 inches (15 cm) a year, but most grow less than 1 inch per year. Coral reefs grow slowly as corals become dead and become smaller and become harder. Individual colonies can usually survive for decades to centuries and some deep-sea colonies survived for more than 4,000 years. One way we know this is because the corals just lay the rings like trees. These flaws will tell us about hundreds or thousands of years ago. The Great Barrier Reef, which exists today, began to grow about 20,000 years ago. In the shallow and deep sea, corals can be seen all over the world, but coral reefs exist only in shallow waters of the tropical subtropical zone. This is because the algae contained in the tissue needs light for photosynthesis and it is preferable that the water temperature is 70 to 85 ° F (22 to 29 ° C). The deep-sea coral flourishes in a cold, dark sea, with a depth of 20,000 feet (6,000 meters). Both stone-rich corals and soft corals are in the deep sea. Deep ocean corals do not have the same algae and do not require sunlight or warm water to survive, but they also grow very slowly. The place to find them is the seamount called Seamount. Coral reefs are often referred to as tropical tropical forests because they are more plants and animal species than any other marine ecosystem. Coral reefs are made by invertebrate marine organisms known as polyps. Coral polyps form a hard limestone skeleton underneath them and around their base. These limestone skeletons help to protect polyps by attaching polyps to stable surfaces such as rocks and other corals. As the polyp dies and leaves the limestone skeleton, a new lizard has grown over the old bone and has made a large coral reef for thousands of years. Microscopic algae inhabit corals. Algae inhabiting polyps undergo photosynthesis and produce sugars and oxygen consumed by polyps. Instead, the polyp provides a shelter for the algae and also produces carbon dioxide for the algae used for photosynthesis. How will coral reefs be formed? Coral reefs are composed of coral skeletons. The coral secretes a hard calcium carbonate skeleton that protects coral polyps. Each polyp forms a small skeleton cup called a flowerbed. It is hidden when not active or threatened. As coral crowds grow, it must secrete new bone material on old bones. Years later, aggregate accu

Carbon dioxide (CO 2) in the atmosphere is essential for the growth of plants and trees. Forests play a special and important role in the global carbon cycle by absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, storing carbon in the ground and underground, and producing oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis. If the greenhouse gas in the atmosphere increases, the forest becomes more important by reducing the environmental impact of climate change by removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The US forest absorbs and stores approximately 750 million tons of carbon dioxide annually. This is equivalent to 10% of domestic carbon dioxide emissions. Carbon is a rich element of life on Earth. Carbon cycle is the exchange of carbon between all the constituents of the earth (atmosphere, sea and river, rocks and sediments, and organisms). Photosynthesis and breathing processes are the foundation of the carbon cycle. In photosynthesis, plants produce carbohydrates and oxygen (O 2) using energy from the sun and carbon dioxide (CO 2) gas from the atmosphere. Details about carbon cycle >> Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere increase, causing climate change. Scientists, policy makers, and citizens are trying to decide how to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, especially carbon dioxide (CO2), and in some cases reverse. Isolation of carbon is a process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and preserving it for a long time and may be a way to reduce or reverse the accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere of the earth. Details about carbon sequestration >> Scientific research is necessary to deepen the understanding of the global carbon cycle. Collecting information on atmospheric and land carbon properties will help develop the necessary tools and techniques to reduce the impact of global climate change. Forests play an important role in this respect, and the research needs knowledge necessary to ensure sustainable forest management to reduce atmospheric carbon while maintaining other important forest functions Offers. An increase in greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere brings about climate warming, which is called "greenhouse effect". Forest absorbs carbon dioxide and releases oxygen. 1 hectare of forest produces 10 tons of dry matter, absorbs 16 tons of carbon dioxide and releases an average of 12 tons of oxygen. On the other hand, deforestation releases carbon dioxide. At the present time, carbon emissions due to deforestation are secondary to fossil fuels. The greenhouse effect has seriously damaged human beings. Over the past 100 years, the Arctic Circle has reduced ice coverage by 42% and sea level by about 50 cm. Research published by the US research team on April 6, 2001 showed that the serious ecological disaster caused by global warming in the past decade was more than four times that in the 1950s It was. There are three main ways to reduce the greenhouse effect. Forests help protect the earth by absorbing the greatest amount of carbon dioxide (CO 2), the most abundant pollutant causing climate change. Unfortunately, the forest is currently being destroyed or destroyed at an alarming rate. Landing and purification on farmland and livestock land will release large quantities of carbon dioxide and other harmful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. It also weakens the ability of these areas to absorb carbon contamination. Scientists in the US and the world have reached an overwhelming consensus that climate change caused by human activities is mainly reality. Respected scientific institutions such as the National Academy of Sciences, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and the World Weather Association (WMO) must deal with climate change as a direct threat to humankind

The influence of light on chloroplast development and movement is an important regulator of plant chloroplast development and chloroplast movement. Regarding the development of the chloroplast, light regulation regulates the adaptability of the device to the environment to maximize biosynthesis and photosynthesis of photosynthetic devices in the chloroplast. Regarding the movement of chloroplasts, weak light induces accumulation of chloroplast while strong light induces evasive movement. Plants do photosynthesis, which is the process of transforming solar energy into food for growth and survival. Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts (small organelles in plant cells). Chloroplasts use chlorophyll molecules and special enzymes to collect light and convert light into energy. If you have seeds, plates, and wet wipes, you can experiment with roots in your own kitchen. Simply put some lima seeds on a wet tissue covered plate. Cover the plate with a large bowl and inspect it in about 12 hours. Since seeds absorb some water from paper towels, you should see seeds start to grow. Please make sure the paper towel is wet and check the seed at least once a day for the next few days. As time goes by, you will begin to see the roots come out of seeds. At this point you can plant seeds in pots planted with soil, so they really start growing! Plants can produce ATP during the photosynthetic photosynthetic reaction of chloroplast thylakoid. Chlorophyll in the chloroplast of photochemical system II absorbs light of red and blue wavelengths. Chloroplasts are protected and encapsulated by membranes, but they are close to the cell surface and capture the maximum amount of light. Those widths also allow absorption of longer wavelength light. The absorbed energy is transferred to the electrons and excites them to reach a higher energy level. This results in photolysis of the water, resulting in the formation of hydrogen ions, electrons and oxygen. The electrons formed during photolysis are replaced with those excited by light. The excited electron passes through a series of redox reactions from one carrier along the electron transport chain to the next. The energy released by this channel is used to activate ATPase in combination with ADP and Pi to form ATP.

Several compartments called organelles are found in eukaryotic cytosol. The organelles are bound by the plasma membrane and contain specific information related to different cellular functions (Hardin et al., 2012). Some of the most important organelles in eukaryotic cells are mitochondria. These dual membrane power cells are the same size as bacterial cells and contain their own (circular) DNA. The main function of mitochondria is to produce ATP or adenosine triphosphate, which is the energy form utilized within the cell. The theory of symbiosis symbiosis is a unified and widely accepted theory about how organelles are generated in vivo, different from eukaryotes. In the theory of internal symbiosis, consistent with the general evolution theory, all living things come from common ancestors. Such ancestry may be similar to bacteria or prokaryotes in which single-stranded DNA is surrounded by the plasma membrane. Over time, the morphology and function of these bacteria have differentiated. Some bacteria acquire the ability to process energy from the environment in a novel way. Photosynthetic bacteria have developed a route to produce sugar from sunlight. Other organisms have developed a new way to use this sugar, which is oxidative phosphorylation. And it produces ATP and oxygen from glycolysis. You can then use ATP to supply energy to other reactions within the cell. Photosynthesis is the process by which some bacteria and protists use sugar produced by sunlight to produce sugar. Sugar is then used to produce ATP through the cell respiration process. ATP is often referred to as "fuel" of all creatures. The conversion of solar energy to chemical energy is related to the action of green pigment chlorophyll. In most cases, this photosynthetic process consumes water and carbon dioxide, releases oxygen, and produces sugar.

Carbon is a rich element of life on Earth. Carbon cycle is carbon exchange between all the constituents of the earth - atmosphere, sea and river, rocks and sediments, and creatures. Photosynthesis and breathing processes are the foundation of the carbon cycle. In photosynthesis, plants produce carbohydrates (sugar) and oxygen (O 2) using energy from the sun and carbon dioxide (CO 2) gas from the atmosphere. As plants grow, carbohydrates are stored (or isolated) in their biomass (biological parts such as leaves, stems and roots). Storage carbohydrates can be used as energy. In order to use energy, it is necessary to decompose breath carbohydrates and release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The rate of carbon dioxide production varies. For example, decomposition - fungi and microorganisms decompose carbohydrates to collect energy - is a slow but important way to return carbon to the atmosphere. Carbon cycle involves carbon flow or flow between different Earth systems. Objects or processes that absorb and store carbon are called absorbers and objects or processes that emit carbon faster than carbon are called sources. For example, a healthy plant absorbs carbon dioxide in the air and stores it in new leaves and roots, even larger stalks, so it is carbon sink. However, when the amount of carbon dioxide emissions exceeds the intake amount, the plant becomes a carbon source. This happens when plants are eaten and animals use their carbon as energy, or when carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere by decomposition. Or fire Humans have a big impact on the global carbon cycle. Fossil fuels, including coal, petroleum and natural gas, contain a large amount of carbon that has been formed for millions of years in the decomposition of plants and animals. When burning fossil fuels, large amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases (GHG) are released into the atmosphere faster than natural processes. Changes in land use, especially deforestation, also resulted in an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Although plants absorb some extra carbon dioxide, most greenhouse gases remain in the atmosphere and cause climate change. Scientists around the world are working to determine the amount of carbon that is accumulated in various places on the earth and the movement between them. Carbon can be measured using two different methods. One way is to measure the flow of carbon dioxide in the air using satellites and measuring instruments. Another way is to measure the amount of carbon present in the sample from plants, trees, soil and other ingredients and extend it to a regional or global environment. Using these methods, scientists were able to determine the approximate amount and flux involved in the global carbon cycle (see above). However, due to the complexity of the systems involved, the exact dimensions of many sources and sinks remain unknown. Dr. Judith Curry, climate scientist Dr. Judith Curry and retired financial institution Nicholas Lewis, of Georgia Institute of Technology, Institute for Global Atmospheric Sciences, reported that in their study 66 ° C (range of 5 to 95% uncertainty range) ECS We reported estimates. : 15 to 2.7 ° C). Why is their model not as hot as the global temperature model of IPCC? Their models are: (1) taking into account historical temperature and marine temperature trends since the middle of the 19th century, and (2) after 1990, the atmospheric ozone and aerosol depend on the global temperature trend Has it affected you? Articles written by John Hogan, director of the Science Writing Center of the Stevens Science Institute, have reported two recent reports that they reject climate change climate change "modernists" from the viewpoint of human coping capacity I analyze it. Using it is basically a new term. "It has brought longevity to billions of people, reduces extreme poverty, and has given the majority of people labor power to afflict and ruin the soul from a (short)

Influence of pore density on the center and edge of larch leaf Introduction Plants are highly dependent on the ability to exchange water and gas to maintain life on the earth. Small micropores on the plant stem and leaf surface are essential for this exchange. These pores or openings are called pores (Freeman, 2011). When photosynthesis occurs, the pores are mainly open, it happens during the day and closes at night. Plants lose their moisture through the pores of the leaves and stems called pores (singular; pores). During the day, plants release oxygen to the environment through the pores in exchange for carbon dioxide, but this important gas exchange is accompanied by a cost: water loss. Knowing that the pore density of plant leaves has a direct effect on moisture loss, the team compared the pore density of 30 aged and highly matched spicy pepper plants. It is denser than plants without irritation (Figure 3; embiggen). After stimulating with unstimulated plants, even after judging whether the fruit is irritating, the team found that spicy hybrid peppers have a higher stomatal density than nonspicy hybrids. There are several environmental factors that affect the number of leaf pores. Researchers have evidence that the pore density changes with changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration. This suggests that as the global warming progresses (as the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere rises), the number of pores per leaf increases, allowing plants to absorb more carbon dioxide ing. Another factor that can increase the density of pores is increased light or rainfall. Why are these changes going on? The following data were collected by counting the number of pores under the holly leaves. Please look at this picture of Holly and pay attention to its shape

Researchers at Princeton University recently completed research on Pleistocene ice core from Antarctica and Greenland. Thirty years of data, they created records of atmospheric oxygen content in the past 800,000 years. They used their method developed by Professor Michael Bender of Providence Earth Sciences to establish their research schedule using oxygen-nitrogen measurement rates measured with small bubbles trapped in ice. This record represents an important benchmark for studying the history of atmospheric oxygen. Understanding the history of oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth is closely related to understanding the evolution of complex life. This is one of these major and fundamental ongoing problems in earth science. As a result, the oxygen in the atmosphere decreased by 0.7%. However, this is a gradual decrease. Prior to the study, scientists suspected that atmospheric oxygen levels had declined for millions of years, but that could not be proved. Oxygen records tell us that the amount of carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere and the ocean (generated when oxygen is removed) also changes. However, there is no change in atmospheric carbon dioxide level because there is time to react on the Earth with silicate weathering rate. Silicate weathering is the process of reacting with carbon dioxide exposed rocks over time to form a calcium carbonate mineral and capturing carbon dioxide in solid form. It is believed that as the temperature rises due to carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the weathering rate of the silicate increases and carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere more rapidly. Carbon dioxide is stable but oxygen continues to decline The Earth can handle additional carbon dioxide for hundreds of thousands or millions of years to act together. By contrast, silicate weathering can not respond fast enough as today's human beings release carbon dioxide very quickly. The earth has these long processes short-circuited by humans I condemn the combustion of fossil fuels that consume oxygen and produce carbon dioxide. However, the decline in oxygen levels over the years is due to two other reasons. First, erosion throughout the world exposed more pyrite and organic compounds to react with oxygen and inhale it from the atmosphere. Second, the cold sea promotes more activities through oxygen consuming microorganisms. Of course, there may be other reasons Researchers acknowledged the need for additional research. Their ultimate goal is to identify the reasons the earth was originally alive. This can show scientists what to look for on other planets when looking for signs of life. Oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth is left there by life. Without life, the oxygen contained in the planet's atmosphere is negligible. Oxygen is very reactive, because it combines rapidly with other elements and compounds and disappears from the atmosphere. Today the Earth's atmosphere contains about 21% oxygen. Without life, it contains an almost immeasurable amount. Therefore, the chemical composition of our atmosphere has been deeply shaped by the photosynthetic organisms of the earth's life. We say that the gas composition of the Earth 's atmosphere is unbalanced because we need energy using solar energy to maintain this very high oxygen concentration. Unusually high concentrations of oxygen on the earth are the result of oxygen cycle. This biogeochemical cycle represents the movement of oxygen between the interior and the interior of the three main reservoirs on the earth, ie the atmosphere, the biosphere, and the lithosphere. The main factor in the oxygen circulation is photosynthesis, which is the cause of the atmosphere of the modern earth. Photosynthesis releases oxygen into the atmosphere, breathing, spoilage and burning remove oxygen from the atmosphere. In the current equilibrium, production and consumption occur at the same rate The biosphere of the earth changed its atmosphere dramatically. 2.7 Gy

Solar energy is inexhaustible, making it even cheaper from handheld radios to homes, shops and communities. Utilizing the temperature difference between the ground surface and air, smaller geothermal energy passes through the geothermal heat pump. 22% of Maine's electricity is hydropower. These are proven technologies designed to protect energy in the near future and promote a more healthy planet. Unlike many renewable energies, fossil fuel production costs are relatively low. Air pollutants known as chlorofluorocarbons (or CFCs) have destroyed part of the ozone layer. The ozone layer is in the stratosphere of the Earth's atmosphere and protects our planet from the sun's ultraviolet rays. The thin ozone layer is called the ozone hole. Ultraviolet rays cause skin cancer and damage plants and wildlife. As part of air pollution, ozone molecules end near the surface of the Earth. Ozone molecules near the ground destroy the animal's lung tissue and block the opening of the leaves where respiration occurs, thereby preventing plant breathing. Without breathing, plants can not do photosynthesis at high speed and therefore can not grow. Ozone is a boring gas that exists in the stratosphere of our upper atmosphere. The ozone layer protects us from the devastating bright radiation of the sun. Because the ozone layer absorbs these harmful radiation, these rays do not like the world pretty much. Since the 1970s, the ozone layer on the earth has been discharged because artificial chemical substances have been released into the atmosphere. The ozone layer prevents harmful radiation from the sun from reaching the surface of the earth. As the pores of the ozone layer develop, more harmful radiation will reach the surface of the earth and its ocean. Due to the increase in solar UV B, phytoplankton is a marine organism like microscopic plants whose growth is rapidly decreasing. These rays pass through the holes of the ozone layer and inhibit the formation of chlorophyll by phytoplankton. Phytoplankton, like plants, relies on chlorophyll for photosynthesis to promote its growth and breeding. The ozone layer is a thin gas layer on the surface of the earth that protects the sun from harmful UVB radiation. It is formed 15 to 30 kilometers above the earth. It is well known that ozone is the upper atmosphere of the earth and special gas on the earth. There are two types of ozone: stratospheric ozone (or "good" ozone) and terrestrial ozone (or "bad" ozone layer). Ozone is a highly reactive molecule with three oxygen atoms bound. Due to its high reactivity with molecules, direct contact with living matter shows destructive aspects. Today, one of the most discussed and most serious environmental problems is the destruction of the ozone layer.

Their front teeth (in front of their mouths) are paired, curved and relatively large. Their teeth have deep grooves on both sides, and the widths of the top and the bottom stop are not equal. Cheek teeth are relatively small and are used to crush and crush leaves and branches. (Kressin, n.d.) Since rabbits do not eat meat, there are no dogs. Digestive system length and complexity The rabbit digestive tract length is 5 to 5 meters. (Johnson-Delaney, 2006) This is a very complex structure, mainly processing and digesting food with the help of bacteria. • A carnivore (carnivore) is an animal that eats meat of another animal. Predators such as spiders, robin and tuna are secondary consumers who eat meat of herbivores. Other carnivores such as tigers, hawks, and orca (orca) are tertiary (or more) consumers who eat meat of other carnivores. · Producers use photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide into complex carbohydrates such as glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6). Producers, consumers, crackers use chemical energy stored in glucose and other organic compounds to promote the process of life. In most cells this energy is released by aerobic respiration using oxygen to convert glucose (or other organic nutrients) to carbon dioxide and water. The net effect of hundreds of steps in this complex process is represented by the following reaction: glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water + energy Consumer - Animals are consumers. This is because we just use it, not energy. Animals that eat plants are called main consumers or herbivores. Animals eating other animals are called secondary consumers or carnivores. If a carnivore eats another carnivore, it is called a third tier consumer. Some animals play two roles: eating plants and eating animals. They are called omnivores. As we said above, all the energy produced in the food chain comes from producers or plants and converts sunlight into energy by photosynthesis. The rest of the food chain uses energy alone. Therefore, less energy is available when traveling through the food chain. For this reason, the food chains you get are getting less and less According to diet, animals can be divided into three categories. Herbivores, carnivores, omnivores. The predominant food for carnivores is other animals, but herbivorous animals consume vegetable matter. Omnivorous animals consume plants and animals. In vertebrates, differences in structure between diet-based organisms usually include differences in dentition and intestinal length. Herbivorous animals consume algae, seeds, leaves, fruits and other vegetable matter. As some of these materials are readily available to energy, herbivores have developed alternative methods that release two nutrients: foregut and postganglia fermentation. In stomach fermentation, bacteria are used to decompose indigestible cellulose which is the main component of plant cell wall.

Because plants form the basis of all food webs, plants are essential to other life on Earth. Most plants are self-sustaining, using water, carbon dioxide, and light to create their own food through a process called photosynthesis. Some of the earliest fossils found were aged for 8 billion years. Since these fossil deposits show evidence of photosynthesis, ancestry such as plants and plant plants live longer on earth than most other biota. Once, green and animals are considered plants. Daily life of medieval farmers - Life in the Middle Ages - History of daily life of medieval farmers - Information on everyday life of medieval farmers - Daily living of medieval farmers - Information on everyday life of medieval farmers - Medieval times - Medieval times Living in the Middle Ages - Living - Medieval Farmers Daily Life - Middle Ages - Middle Ages - Daily Life of Medieval Farmers - Information on Daily Life of Medieval Farmers - Information on Daily Life of Medieval Farmers - Information on Daily Life of Medieval Farmers - Middle Ages - Medieval Life - Medieval Age - Information - Facts - Dark Times - Medieval - Mideval - Feudal System - Manners - Medieval - Information - Facts - Dark Ages - Mideval - - Medieval Footballism - Manners - Medieval Days Farmer's Life - Author: Linda Alchin The daily life of the medieval knight - The life of the medieval - the history of the daily life of the medieval knight - the information of the daily life of the medieval knight - the fact of the daily life of the medieval knight - the information of the daily life of the medieval knight - the medieval life - Medieval life - Medieval life - Medieval knight's daily life - Medieval - Medieval - Daily life of medieval knights - Information on everyday life of medieval knights - Daily life information of medieval knights - Daily lives of medieval knights Information - Medieval Age - Medieval Age - Information - Facts - Dark Ages - Medieval - Mideval - Feudal System - Manners - Medieval - Information - Facts - Dark Age - Medieval - Mideval - Feudal System - Manners - The Middle Ages of Daily Life Knight - Author: Linda Alchin

Yield, yield, price, value, sales and usage data of US and state mushrooms. Other series of reports include country product trade, various price series and world production. The main kinds of European mushrooms are wild mushrooms such as Chinese mushrooms, dried mushrooms in the Far East, truffles, mushrooms mushrooms, and porcini, champerel and Morel. These products account for 77% of imports in Europe. The percentage of dried "Agaricus" mushrooms is 18%, "weed ears" 4%, and "jelly fungi" 0.75%. In terms of value, the European exports of dried mushrooms (including European trade) increased by 15.2% each year since 2011 and reached 122 million euros by 2015. In terms of quantity, exports increased by 23.2% over the same period, reaching 13.5 million tons. Due to intense competition in China, the price rise of last year brought value growth faster than sales volume growth last year. Instant food and dried soup are the main industrial consumers of dry mushrooms. By the end of 2016 European cooked catering market is expected to exceed 40 billion euros. In the coming years, people are expected to increase consumption of dry soup in Europe greatly as being interested in fast food when the lifestyle is busy. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union (so-called Brexit) may have different influences on the prediction of dried mushroom trade. The British Prime Minister announced that Brexit will be held by 2019. The negotiations between the UK and the EU have not yet begun. In the short term, no major changes are expected, except for weak currencies. In the past, people planted mushrooms for the textile industry. Prior to the invention of synthetic dyes, mushrooms were used as colorants. They are rich in chromophores and exist in different colors. Mushrooms are no longer used for dyeing, but they are used for medical and food purposes. Most producers purchase mushroom spores online to promote cultivation. They are high quality and give correct results. The cultivated mushrooms are called outdoor mushrooms. When the head jumps out to the ground, it is called a pin and in the next stage it is called a button. At this stage, mushrooms can inhale water through mycelium, culture should pay particular attention to moisture. They are not plants, and because they do not require sunlight for photosynthesis, they are cultivated in dark places. Only a few kinds of mushrooms need sunlight, not photosynthesis, but the signal starts to grow.

It is not an exaggeration to say that the sun can sustain life on the earth - it provides energy that can not only provide light and warmth but also energy that can help to provide oxygen and food. But if the sun explodes or suddenly gets cold - or is it just a blink, does not that exist? Do not panic - the sun really does not go anywhere. But how? Video blogger Michael Stevens answered this question with a provocative new Vsauce episode. The first big change we noticed was lack of light. Of course, this will not happen soon - it will take 8 minutes 20 seconds for the sun to reach the earth. Stevens said in a video. "The amount of light brought in by the Milky Way corresponds to 1/300 of the full moon." So there is enough light in space that we can see but of course electricity and fossil fuels are to be used for a while I can. And the town can continue to be illuminated with an artificial light source, like a typical night except at night everywhere. " Without sunlight, photosynthesis will stop. After all, photosynthesis is a way for plants and some creatures to use sunlight to make food from carbon dioxide and water. "This is huge, 99.9% of the natural productivity of the earth is done by photosynthesis, which requires a sun," Stevens said. "Without the sun, plants can not breathe oxygen that sinks life by inhaling carbon dioxide." Without daylight, the earth will be very cold very much. The surface temperature of the earth is currently about 57 degrees Fahrenheit, but by the end of the first week without sun the average surface temperature will be lower than the freezing point. The surface of the planet's ocean freezes, but like the deep sea life, some liquid water in the depth can be preserved. Stevens said: "The earth will be the spaceship of these small Earth people." The last thing to consider is that the sun can not only illuminate and heat our planet but also bring gravity to put us in orbit. So, as popular science explains, "When the mass suddenly disappears (which is equally impossible), the ball will fly as if swinging the rope and suddenly let go of his hand" For all reasons, all of the above causes on earth are conceivable. It's the sun! In other words, without the sun, there is no life on Earth. Technically, the Earth may not exist! Because of the ideal distance between the earth and the sun, it can gain enough heat and light to create life and support it. Please imagine what happens if the sun suddenly disappears. How will it become warm? What do you think? How do you get food and drinks? How do you grow plants and trees? How do they do photosynthesis? Where is the Earth going? The gravity of the sun keeps the earth on orbit, but if the sun goes out the earth will float Then the last sun has disappeared. At 10:17 am, the outside was very dark. Under the sun, the sky is a shining black ball that can be seen with the naked eye. A huge sundial clock is at least twice as large as the diameter and rotates sinisterly. The world fell into the dark, the crowd is insane One of them is sunrise, the moon sends waves towards the sun, ask her the date before it disappears, the second is that the moon rises, that moment when the moon is disappointed, When the sun sways from the other side of the sky, please tell me loudly ... Dear, the universe is spinning and the sun is gone before the rest of the answer comes. The sun rises everyday, the moon rises, and everyone wakes up in a new morning. Today is a special day in October, the sun is not rising, the moon is not falling, everyone wakes up to the full moon. At night, the sun disappeared mysteriously. And this wonderful event made the most exciting ideas come true. This leads to abnormal behavior on a global scale. However, some of the active people have bravely discovered what happened. They risked using the space shuttle to outer space. Upon arriving at the truck, they have witnessed the most amazing things I have ever seen. They saw what

Poetry analysis papers Love is worth nothing. A typical situation in modern times is a picture of men and women who are not married, living together. More common than this is a man who advocates living and living a woman and then goes on after he gets tired of her. This idea has not changed between men and women over the years. Christopher Marlow and Sir Walter Laurie 's "The Nymph answers shepherds" "Passionate shepherds love him" This battle will be introduced. Theme: Saturday Review American Journal of American Poetry Art - Exhibition Art, Modern Children's Poetry English - Learning and English Literary Education - Review Lecture and Lecture Oral Interpretation Plagiarism Campaign - Isolation of American Science Fiction - John Anthony Sharudi, The Alabama poet, editor, literary critic, lecturer and journalist essay are donated to the Congress library in three parts. The first part was given by John Ciardi in 1970; the second part was his daughter in 1998, Myra Ciardi Watts, and Wayne State University Library in 1999 with Detroit, part III. The other part of the third part was offered by Mary Lou Harkness in 2000. The explanation of poetry and poetry is more or less illustrative. Most poetry is not written like a novel, it does not tell a specific story but provides you all the details necessary for interpretation. Readers can read verses. Seamus Heaney 's poem, St. After reading Kevin and Blackbird, I personally understood it. It may be quite different from my classmates' understanding. - Influence of light intensity on the photosynthetic rate of aquatic plants Introduction The input variable I study is light. Because light is only one of the four elements necessary for the photosynthesis of green plants. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll.

Comparison of the growth of pea plants grown in light and dark: comparison of vertical growth of weighted peas grown in light and dark with weight gain Background: Photosynthesis forms the basis of this experiment. This is the process by which plants make food themselves from surrounding ingredients. The energy necessary for photosynthesis comes from sunlight. This is a variable for this experiment. Chlorophyll is the substance that absorbs sunlight, chlorophyll is mainly contained in chloroplasts. "Although scientists have a lot of knowledge about plant growing methods, plant anatomy, photosynthetic processes, whether pea plants grow best under white light, red light, or green light This scientific justice experiment will test which colors of light plants will grow best because it is important to provide adequate food and serve the region of the world's food shortage A . Introduction: This sentence has attracted attention of the reader _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Peasantibum and Pisum macrocapon are planted as annual vegetables in the cold-resistant areas 3 to 11 of the US Department of Agriculture. Like most beans, peas retain nitrogen in the soil. While other pea plants grow to a height of 6 feet, some pea varieties reach a height of 4 feet. Growth conditions limit the production season of pea plants. Pea plants grow in fertile soil. They prefer organic soils such as compost and spoilage fertilizer. Pea plants do not like large amounts of nitrogen in the soil, so do not fertilize. Loosen the soil to a depth of at least 12 inches so that there is enough space to spread the roots and fix the plants. Mix 2-4 inches compost into loose soil and give a strong start to the pea after seeding Peas flourish in cool weather, and seedlings can withstand slight frost. Once germinated, pea can adapt to the cold and humid climate of early spring. Before the hot summer temperatures, in order to expedite the harvest time and end production, you need to plant peas in early spring. In the temperate zone, the phrase "St. Patrick's day pea" is correct. Otherwise, cultivate peas one month before frost free period. Peas like fertile sandy loam, but it drains well, but it can withstand most soils except heavy and impermeable clay. Please work with a large amount of compost to keep the soil fragile. A pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is preferred. If soil is very acidic, you can use dolomite or agricultural lime. If you have never planted peas before, you can not try an early shrub type bed like 'Spring' or 'Burpeeana Early' garden pea or 'Sugar Bon' pea Is it? If your garden space is limited you can plant "Alderman" heirloom peas or "super sugar" peas on the grid or fence.

Every living thing considered feasible must have certain important features and functions. This includes order, environment response, breeding, growth and development, regulation, energy handling and development. These seven features will help you to define life, as we understand life through what things do. Organisms are composed of one or more cells, which can be very complicated but highly organized and coordinated. In each cell, an atom constitutes a molecule. The molecule then constitutes organelles and other cellular contents. Similar cells form tissues, then cooperate to make organs. Each organ has its own function to maintain the vitality of the organism. Another biological property that an organism has is standard. The environment outside the living thing can change dramatically. However, as organisms can adapt to this dramatic change by adjusting its internal environment, they can adjust internal functions, respond to stimuli and respond to environmental stress. All creatures grow and develop; another very important attribute of biometrics. The information carried by DNA controls the pattern of growth and development of all organisms. An organism grows and develops according to the specific instructions encoded by that gene. These genes provide guidance on cell growth and development and ensure that young people of that kind show many of the same characteristics as their parents as they grow. All living things use energy sources for metabolic activity. They absorb energy and use it to complete all life activities. After consuming the energy obtained to achieve that function, its energy is converted to heat, which also helps to regulate. This process is called energy processing and is a very important attribute in life. Living organisms can react to environmental stimuli as well. Creatures can react to various stimuli. for By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and the molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life. It includes the basic anatomy and physiology of cells and describes how cell respiration, photosynthesis and cell regeneration occur in a concise manner. It contains a brief description of Mendel's law and an overview of the structure and function of DNA. Finally, discuss cancer and genetic control mechanism By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life Cell biology (also known as cytology, from Greek, kytos, "container") is a field of biology that studies the structure and function of cells, the basic unit of life. Cell biology includes the physiological properties of cells and their environment, metabolic processes, signaling pathways, life cycles, chemical composition and interactions. Since it contains prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, it is done at the microscopic and molecular levels. Understanding how cellular components and cells work will be the foundation of all biological sciences and also important for research in biomedical fields such as cancer and other diseases. Cell biology research is closely related to genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, immunology and cytochemistry Plant cells are indispensable to the life of plants and they have all the functions necessary for survival. Photosynthesis made from light, carbon dioxide, water occurs in the chloroplasts of the cell. Energy molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is produced by cellular respiration in mitochondria. There are five types of plant cells, each with a different function. Chloroplasts are found only in plants and algae cells. These organelles perform photosynthesis and convert water, carbon dioxide and light energy into nutrients. They are elliptical and have two membranes: the outer membrane forming the outer surface of the chloroplast and the inner membrane beneath it. Between the adventitia and the intima, there is a film gap of about 10 to 20 nanometers in width. Another membrane has another space call

Carbon is a component common to all organic matter (plant and animal residues). Carbon is always immobilized in organic form by photosynthetic organisms under the influence of light. Therefore, in order to maintain the survival of higher organisms, it is necessary to decompose the carbonaceous material back into the atmosphere. Carbon (C) is recycled to the atmosphere because carbon dioxide, nitrogen (N) may act as NH 4 + or NO 3 - and other related nutrients (P, etc.) Degradation of animal residues constitutes a basic biological process. Available in the form of plants such as S, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn In this process, some nutrients are absorbed by microorganisms and taken up by microbial tissues (soil biomass). The conversion of organic forms of C, N, P and S to inorganic or inorganic forms is called mineralization and the conversion of the inorganic forms of these elements to their organic form is called immobilization. The carbon cycle surrounds carbon dioxide and its fixing and regeneration. Chlorophyll containing plants utilize gases as their sole carbon source and the resulting carbonaceous material is used to supply preformed organic carbon to the animal kingdom. When plants and animals die, microbial metabolism dominates in a periodic order Dead tissue rots and is converted to microbial cells and a number of heterogeneous carbonaceous compounds collectively called humus or soil organic parts. This cycle is complete and final decomposition and CO 2 production from humus and decaying tissue can be used to obtain the Karon. One of the important ways of natural circulation is by carbon cycle. Carbon cycle is the carbon cycle through the global environment. Carbon is an important component of many systems in the biosphere, functions as part of the Earth's thermostat, and is one of the important elements of photosynthesis, a carbohydrate produced by plants. One of the largest reservoirs of carbon is the atmosphere. And it is about 0.038% carbon dioxide. There are two ways to remove carbon from the atmosphere. The first is photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide, water, sunlight, produce energy sugars, and oxygen appears as a byproduct. Once inside a plant, carbon moves through the food chain, where food becomes a herbivore, carnivore, and eventually a nutrient including degradation products. Carbon is the fourth abundant element in the universe and is the cornerstone of life on earth. On the earth, carbon circulates on land, in the sea and in the atmosphere, forming the so-called carbon cycle. This global carbon cycle can be further divided into two separate cycles. Geological carbon cycles occur for millions of years and biological or physical carbon cycles occur between several days to several thousand years. In non-living environments, carbon may exist as carbon dioxide (CO 2), carbonate, coal, oil, natural gas, and dead organic matter. Plants and algae convert carbon dioxide into organic matter by photosynthesis (light energy).

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make their own food from the sun. Most plants can make food directly from light energy (such as the sun), not eating other nutrients or eating other organisms. Because we have chlorophyll, photosynthesis can occur in plants. Chlorophyll is a pigment that turns plants green. Chlorophyll captures the energy of the sun and uses it to create carbon dioxide from air and water. Sugar supplies plants' roots, stems, leaves and grows plants. Plants release oxygen in the air after the plants make food using the sun's light. This oxygen is very useful as humans and animals need to breathe. Make sure you appreciate the plants for the oxygen they use every day! Introduction, my name is Gerard McLean. I live in XXX XXXX XXX, Montgomery County, Englewood, Ohio, 45322. I am a resident of the state of Ohio since July 1, 1991. I have experience in community health citizenship and business contribution. I have two grown children I grew up at Ohio State University and received education. Three years ago, I began talking with my Democratic Senator Sherrod Brown about e-mail, letters, telephone conversations and so on. Universal Healthcare - He has a long-term invitation to drink a cup of coffee in my kitchen table to discuss the problem. I will send you an invitation card. When the senator and I began writing communication on my unsustainable health insurance costs, his office told me to answer the increase of health insurance health 29% in 2015 with Ohio State Insurance Bureau I advised him to contact the Governor's Office of Ohio. It is a question. Ohio song, BC / BS. I did it. Columbus, Ohio USA - On the weekend, the Ohio Association hosted many political rallies visiting Ohio State University. One of the most important Swing states, the largest university in the United States welcomed Mr. Elizabeth Warren of Senator Massachusetts and Mr. Ted Strickland of former Ohio Governor. President Clinton's Candidate On September 17, about 600 OSU students and Columbus residents gathered at Archie Griffin Ballroom and heard politician's speech. Ohio Democratic Party Ted Strickland did a campaign campaign of the US Senator against Republican Robert Portman. Ted Strickland Democrats are Former Ohio Governor and State Councilor. He worked in an American building. He was rated "A" from the National Rifle Association, but events of Sandy Hook 's shooting and other large shooting events changed his previous position. On his campaign website he stated that the US should "carry out common sense and effective ideas to reduce gun violence, including setting up an identity survey and closing the fly-by list" It was. Donate to the Ted Strickland campaign here

What is a biological clock? Biological clock is a biological clock that exists in almost all organisms and regulates many metabolic processes. With this circadian clock, organisms can adapt physiologically to changes in the environment. It also affects the behavior of living things based on environmental differences. How to adjust the circadian clock. In plants, circadian clocks regulate photosynthesis such as flowering, response to the seasons, and opening and closing of pores. The simplest circadian clock is a circadian rhythm of bacteria such as prokaryotic cyanobacteria. Recent studies showed that Synechococcus elongatus circadian clock can be reconstructed in vitro using its central oscillator's three proteins (KaiA, KaiB, KaiC). Within a few days after joining ATP, this watch has been proven to maintain a 22 hour rhythm. Previous interpretation of pronuclear day / night timer was dependent on DNA transcription / translation feedback mechanism What is a biological clock? Biological clock is a biological clock that exists in almost all organisms and regulates many metabolic processes. With this circadian clock, organisms can adapt physiologically to changes in the environment. It also affects the behavior of living things based on environmental differences. How to adjust the circadian clock. - Stops all clocks by W.H. Auden Works cited the missing Wystan Hugh (formerly known as W. H). Auden was born in York, England in 1907. In the influence of Emily Dickinson, Robert Frost and other poets, he published his first collection of his poetry in 1928. The first thing about circadian rhythm studies (also known as time biology) is that, with a few exceptions, all creatures on the planet follow a circadian clock. From daffodils to sparrows, from zebras to humans, the light of the sun all follows the pattern of the sun. In 1729, French scientist Jean-Jacques Dortu de Milan recorded the intrinsic or internal circadian rhythm oscillation first observed in the leaves of Mimosa pudica. Even in perfect darkness, plants will continue rhythm everyday. This led to the conclusion that the factory relies not only on external clues and trends in the times, but also on its own internal clock.

Sunflower phosphorus deficiency, sunflower Summary: The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether a complete nutrient solution would increase stem width, height and leaf length compared to 25% phosphorus. My hypothesis is that sunflowers containing complete nutrients do the same growth compared to sunflowers with 25% phosphorus deficiency. Experiments were carried out by establishing two sets of sunflower seeds, controls and treatments. Insufficient nutrient content is a disadvantage. The deficiency may be caused by several reasons including inappropriate nutrient intake known as malnutrition, or any condition that interferes with nutrient utilization in the body. Conditions that may interfere with the use of nutrients include nutrient absorption issues, conditions that result in higher nutrient requirements than usual, conditions that cause nutrient damage, and conditions that result in more nutrient emissions. Nutrient toxicity occurs when excessive intake of nutrients harms organisms Nutrients are an essential element of life on Earth. The most important of these nutrients are water, carbon (and oxygen), nitrogen, and phosphorus. These nutrients are recycled throughout the ecosystem to provide organisms. Water accounts for more than two-thirds of the Earth's surface, accounting for about 70% of living things (Pidwirny, 2006). This rich water on the earth becomes the most valuable water with high nutritional value. Water recycling uses water evaporation, condensation and sedimentation of the process to recycle water (Lio, 2008) Nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, are essential to help boost the cell quality of algae. Despite discontinuation of today's agriculture in the northern basin of Lake Okeechobee, the soil and wetlands contain enough nutrients from past agricultural activities to supply high nitrogen and phosphorus to Lake Ochi-bee in the past 50 years . Carbon dioxide from sunlight and water contributes to photosynthesis. A relatively mild condition prevents the algae from reaching the sun deeply into the water. However, in shallow waters, the calm environment is not that important. Because algae mixed with water may still have enough light to promote growth.

Along with the increase in today's teenage violence, most people want to know the reason. Does this have something to do with the way we raise our children? Some people will blame their parents for their aggressiveness, or someone will insist that it is only related to their colleagues, and others will I will blame you. Well, this is the end. What are the main reasons for youth violence today? "Children are not good at listening to their elders' story, but they never imitate them." "Youth violence refers to harmful behavior that begins early and may last until adolescence" (Teen Violence). As the generation continues, the problem of juvenile violence still exists. Why do kids act in their way? What factors will affect their violence. There is no direct answer to such questions; instead they seek different opinions from people. - Tobacco contains more than 4,000 chemical substances such as arsenic, acetone, ammonia, benzene, butane, hydrogen cyanide, formaldehyde, etc. Some of these chemicals may actually benefit plants. Various smog, including tobacco smoke, will increase the amount of carbon dioxide. Plants make sugar using carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Therefore, plants become more familiar as their abundance increases. Teen date violence (TDV) occurs between two people and is closely related, including four types of behavior: physical violence, sexual violence, pursuit and psychological attack. TDV can be done directly or electronically, affecting millions of American teenagers annually. According to the CDC (Disease Control and Prevention Center), in the past 12 months, one female adolescent in a nine and one male adolescents have reported physical dating violence. In addition, within the last 12 months, approximately 1 in 7 women and 1 in 9 men report violence by sexual dating. Boys dating violence is a model that controls youth's behavior in relation to other dating. There are many similarities in "traditional" domestic violence, but there are some differences. In order to control the behavior of the boyfriend / girlfriend, it is more likely that teens are away from their colleagues than adults. In addition, for many teenagers the abuse relationship may be their first date experience, and there has never been a "normal" date experience that can be compared with it. Teenagers are trying to establish sexual identity, but they are also subject to violence and skill in their relationship. According to the survey, teenagers experienced a lot of dating and domestic violence. 9 - 35% of young people experience domestic violence in a dating relationship, depending on the population studied subject and the method involved in violence

Coal: Human history was written by Barbara Freese, focusing on coal history and coal usage as part of the human lifestyle. From the way the early nomads used burning fire, coal was always a Roman jewel and was a fuel for British farmers and aristocrats. Since coal demand is so high, many inventions are used to facilitate recovery from unacceptable conditions such as vacuum cleaners and construction of more efficient underground tunnels. The discovery of carbon has lost its history. This element is known to prehistoric people in the form of charcoal. According to the World Coal Association, carbon as coal is still the world's major fuel source, supplying about 30% of the world's energy. Coal is also an important element of steel production and graphite is another form of carbon, a common industrial lubricant. Carbon - 14 is a radioactive isotope that archeologists use to measure the carbon of objects and debris. Carbon 14 exists naturally in the atmosphere. According to studies at Colorado State University, plants absorb it in their breath, during which they convert to the energy that can grow sugar produced during photosynthesis and sustain other processes. Animals take carbon-14 into their bodies through animals consuming plants or other edible plants. According to the University of Arizona, the half-life of carbon 14 is 5, 730 years, which means that half of the carbon 14 in the sample will subsequently collapse. The history of coal mining in the US dates back to the 13th century when Hopi Indians used coal. Europe was first used in the United States in the Virginia state's 1740s. Coal was a major US energy source and continued to be an important source of energy from the late nineteenth century to the early twentieth century. In the 1880s when coal exceeded wood, coal became the biggest energy source, and coal remained the largest source of energy until coal exceeded oil in the early 1950s. From the 1880s to the 1940s, coal supplied more than half of the US energy between 1906 and 1920, supplying more than three quarters of the US energy.

The purpose of the light against the size of the ivy leaves - plan an experiment to see if the light affects the ivy's leaf size - how it affects the ivy leaf size in this experiment I will explore. I use a common ivy called Hedera helix. I will take two ivy stems. One is exposed to a lot of light from the garden part, the other one is exposed to low light. The ivy leaves facing the south of the garden are exposed to high intensity, but the leaves facing the north of the garden are exposed to low light intensity. Using sunlight and shadows, this experiment examines the effect of light availability on morphological changes in English ivy (Hedera sp.). You may see changes in the following characteristics: leaf color, hair type and amount, blade leaf or anatomy, leaf size (area), leaf thickness (more or less discrimination fence layer, section From the constraints of the thickness between, the stem root) thickness, the number of branches, the number of branches, the length and the extent, and the weight of the roots and stems, we believe the leaf color expected in sunlight, Focus on observation and measurement of quantity, leaf area and leaf thickness. The undergrowth leaves will have brighter leaves, more hair, and smaller, thicker leaves. In relation to blade size, shaded blades tend to be heavier than solar blades (Figure 2). In fact, there is a big difference in the average weight of the two leaves (Table 2). The weight tendency of the blade is that the shadow increases the weight as the weight of the blade increases accordingly as the light intensity decreases. The surroundings of the leaves in this study did not provide significant results (Table 1). There is a difference in the average perimeter of leaves with sun and shade, but since the difference is very small, there is no specific tendency in the end. Nevertheless, there are differences, so people can not ignore it and can not make a conclusion based on it; hence it does not provide concrete support in this research. The tall canopy covers a lot of sunshine. These blades tend to be smaller in size (thus reducing the light absorbing surface area) and tend to have complex edges and protrusions (which allows the absorbed heat to dissipate very quickly It becomes possible to do). Leaves of the lower canopy are more shaded. These lower canopy blades tend to be larger (lighter absorption surface area) and tend to have reduced leaf and edge representation. These tendencies can be observed by comparing the leaves of a crown of tall trees (such as oak) with leaves of low crown (such as hawthorn). Or you can observe with individual trees with leaves on the upper and lower crowns. Trend (eg White Oak) In White Oak, the smaller top canopy leaf also passes the upper shade to provide the lower blade with enough light to allow for continuous photosynthesis It is noteworthy to make it possible.

Due to the passage of time and the presence of humans, powerful thinkers like scientists, Leonardo da Vinci, Gregor Mendel, and one of our founders, Benjamin Franklin, have discovered and studied a number of wonderful things. Good things Many of the best scientists in our history find many information through learning and perseverance and have many uses before the expressionless plants, fungi and parasites. It is the work of these great people to reveal the secrets of things on the earth. However, mistletoe is usually found to grow as a parasitic plant. That is, mistletoe lives in trees. There are two kinds of mistletoe. Mistletoe, commonly used as Christmas decoration, is native to North America and grows in Florida as a tree parasite in New Jersey. Another mistletoe visasum comes from Europe. European mistletoe is a green shrub whose small yellow flowers and white viscous fruits are considered toxic. It is common in apples, but it is rare in oak trees. Unusual oak mistletoe was highly esteemed by ancient Celts and Germans and was used as a ceremonial plant by early Europeans. The Greeks and the early people thought it had a mysterious power, and it had been associated with many folk customs for centuries. Mistletoe is a flowering plant that acquires and maintains nutrients through living plants and other plants of parasites. This relationship has acquired ancient countries in the Continent of Europe, and they were impressed with these plants, which became legends, myths and religious beliefs. My aim is to share the historical origins of these customs, especially the customs of the continent of Europe, and why they have survived to some extent to this day. Mistletoe is a revolutionary plant growing on apples, oak and other plants. Mistletoe grows on branches and trunks, it is especially interesting because it emits roots that penetrate trees and absorb nutrients. However, mistletoe also has the ability to grow on its own; Like other plants, it can produce its own food through photosynthesis.

Written by William Kamkwamba and Bryan Mealer, the Boys of the Wind talks about William's various types of experiments to find deforestation and potential alternative sources of energy in Africa. In Africa, from using fuel as wood to prepare daily eating habits, or from using wood to manufacture charcoal and sell it and purchase food for the family and survive, Forest destruction is getting worse. For most families in Africa it is their way of living to use charcoal on charcoal. Biomass and Biofuels: Biomass (aka plant material) is slightly different from the above renewable energy. Biomass is the one that gains energy from the sun (so far the world's largest renewable energy) and is inherently infinite, so it can be played or increased quickly, so it is renewable. Resources Basically, as you know, plants capture the energy of the sun. Once they are burned, the process again releases energy (and we can use it to generate electricity and heat). So, to be honest, biomass can be thought of as natural energy storage. (Of course, biomass needs to be used in a sustainable way - not too fast - in order to make it really reproducible, we can not increase human input such as fertilizer and pesticide). biomass Biomass is one of the most promising, most abundant, most utilized renewable energy sources in the United States. Alternative energy is a new concept, but biomass energy has existed for thousands of years. Biomass means any organic material that can be used to generate energy. Trees, grasslands, buried waste and animal waste can be used to generate this energy. Biomass obtains energy by photosynthesis of light and stores it as energy. Approximately 3% to 4% of US energy comes from biomass (Marc Lallanilla, p. 1). Biomass can be directly converted into heat by burning, such as burning timber in a fireplace. Biomass can also be converted to fuel sources such as ethanol gasoline made from corn and methane gas made from animal waste (Marc Lallanilla, p. 1).

Introduction: Alcatel's new Gel Cell is a market-specific mobile phone. It is very small, the gel is a real battery, it comes in various colors, and the most important element is that it is disposable. It was developed due to the high demand for new products in supersaturated mobile phone market. This is a new product with a strange concept; hence, the promotional campaign is the key to the success of Geruss. This part of the plan is a creative explanation. Alginic acid or alginate is extracted from brown algae. Its use extends from gelling agents in foods to medical bandages. Alginic acid has also been used in the biotechnology field as a biocompatible vehicle for cell encapsulation and cell fixation. Molecular cooking is also a user of the gel properties of the substance, which is the delivery vehicle for perfumes. To be competitive and not affected by long-term (local) policy volatility support, biofuels must be equal to or greater than the cost level of fossil fuels. Here, algal-based fuels are very promising and directly related to the possibility of increasing biomass production per unit area over the year rather than other forms of biomass. The break-even point of algae-based biofuels is estimated to occur before 2025 It was first isolated in 1825 and described by Henry Braconnot. It is produced commercially as a white to light brown powder mainly extracted from citrus fruits and is used as a gelling agent for foods, especially jams and jellies. In plant cells, pectin consists of a complex set of polysaccharides (see below) present in most primary cell walls, especially non-woody parts of terrestrial plants. Pectin is found not only in the primary cell wall but also in the intermediate sheet between plant cells, which is useful for cell binding. Plant cells are eukaryotic cells of the type found in green plants, photosynthetic eukaryotes of the plant kingdom. Their unique features are: primary cell walls including cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin, plastids capable of photosynthesis and storage of starch, large vacuoles regulating swelling pressure, gametes, plus no distinct flagella or centrosomes Cell division method including formation of cell plate or flag moplast which separates new daughter cells

Introduction Carbon is a chemical element as a component of fuel bought and burned today as well as fuel for photosynthesis and human material, as well as human ingredients. As humans applied carbon-based fuel systems to society, carbon, especially fossil fuels, has developed into a major natural resource for use today. Although the fuel system itself is an inexpensive resource available, carbon based fuels such as coal, petroleum and natural gas not only affect the environment but also influence cultural services. Alternatives to fossil fuel power plants include nuclear power, solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, hydropower, biomass power plants, and other renewable energy sources (see non-carbon economy). Some of these are industrial-scale mature technologies (ie nuclear, wind, tidal, hydropower and biomass fuels), and other technologies are still in the form of prototypes. Nuclear and geothermal energy can be classified as a thermal contaminant as it adds to the biosphere the heat that would otherwise be released. By using wind, sun, tidal power, hydraulic (hydropower) the net energy conversion in the biosphere is static, resulting from the influence of sunlight, moon and planetary movements. There are other options for uncontrollable climate change. In North America there are large amounts of wind power, sunlight, hydraulic power, geothermal energy and other zero carbon energies to power the US, Canada and Mexico. By the middle of the century, New York was able to supply environmentally friendly electricity by using electric vehicles, public transportation, and construction electricity, heating, wind power, sunlight, and hydropower. Despite these effective and economic options, retrograde coal, oil and gas producers are trying to stop the transition to clean and safe energy. They promote more fossil energy drilling, oppose climate change policies like the Obama administration's clean energy program, and natural gas deliberately and deliberately causes extensive damage to keep disruptive activities I pretended to be a given "environmentally friendly" energy source. Indeed, the world urgently needs to look to zero carbon energy.

Jacaranda everywhere in Los Angeles and Southern California, the blooming orchid eucalyptus announced the arrival of spring. This stunning superb tree can grow to 100 feet tall, but most can be as high as 25 to 50 feet. Early growth is fast, but mature trees grow more slowly. Several Jacarandas show upright patterns, but usually the branches are long, spreading and forming a spacious open crown. The bark is almost black, the lace is silver, the fern leaves are brilliant green and rich, providing a lot of filtered tones. In deciduous trees, leaves bloom at the end of the growing season, and when leaves spring, new leaves are made. They are usually angiosperms and flowering plants. Flowering trees are also known as hardwoods. Flowering plants are newer than conifers and gymnosperms. The table below shows some of the differences between flowering plants and conifers. Conifer needles last for several years, spruce needles last for ten years, and California millet pine lasts 20 years, 30 years or even 40 years. Keeping the needle during the winter also allows the tree to do photosynthesis throughout the year ... as long as the temperature is sufficiently mild and long enough There are plenty of trees. Trees may be flowering or not flowering. Similarly, deciduous trees fall in a certain season and become naked, but perennial trees are green. The tree grows according to soil condition, altitude, and other factors. For example, pine trees grow in the mountains, but tricky trees grow in desert areas. Trees play an important role in ecological balance and environmental protection. Trees will help keep the soil. When cutting trees, the soil easily loses the fertile layer of the top layer. So the soil loses its richness and fertility. Trees also help keep the groundwater level high. Trees also affect the climate. Trees and forests help maintain water circulation. When forests and trees are not harvested, the monsoon system is timely and normal.

There is a possibility that the mud in the nearby area falls into the river and becomes contaminated. Mud can cover any vegetation in the river and can not make them photosynthesis. Bacteria can grow rapidly and may double every 20 minutes. Fungi and bacteria can also degrade plants, they need oxygen to survive, so they are removed from the water. Then this will starve other animals and plants with water. There are two kinds of sewage, sewage and rain water. Rainwater Sewage is water that washes on the surface of the road such as oil, dog's feces, food. Water quality is an important field of environmental chemistry. "Pure" water does not exist in nature, and always contains minerals and other substances. Water chemists test the characteristics of dissolved river, salt, turbidity, suspended sand, pH and other rivers, lakes and seawater. The water used for human consumption must be free of harmful pollutants and can be treated with additives such as fluoride and chlorine to enhance safety. Agricultural chemistry includes substances and chemical reactions related to the production, protection and use of crops and livestock. This is a very interdisciplinary field that relies on connections with many other sciences. Agricultural chemists can cooperate with the Ministry of Agriculture, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Food and Drug Administration, or a private company. Agricultural chemists are developing fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides necessary for large-scale crop production Environmental water quality is also called environmental water quality and includes waters such as lakes, rivers, and the ocean. Surface water quality standards vary greatly depending on various environmental conditions, ecosystems, and human intended use. High levels of toxic substances and certain microorganisms may harm your health for purposes other than drinking such as irrigation, swimming, fishing, rafting, boating, and industrial use. These conditions may also affect wildlife using water as drinking water and habitat. Modern water quality law usually provides protection for fishery and entertainment applications and requires at least the maintenance of current water quality standards. Trained community volunteers conducted the first phase of pilot work to protect the river and improve the water quality of the four ANDM sites. This brigade is equipped with fence material, water quality inspection equipment, seedlings, Panga (Machete). This manually saves water - carries stones to the mountains to protect perennial spring and removes invasive and water-consuming plants Silver wattle tree, regeneration of vegetation around spring water, free-living livestock Establishment of fence to protect water source from

This course is designed to cover the copying and development section (cell) of the living environment section of the New York State Committee. Topics cover cell structure, cells and their environment, photosynthesis and cellular respiration, cell proliferation and division 2. Please send me an e-mail to myself (mrslindsaymunroe@gmail.com) to your Google E-mail address. It will create a Moodle user name and password for you. Click Log in as guest and enter science as the password until a user name and password are assigned. Complete the course requirements by using this website in conjunction with the Moodle website. In the left sidebar there are notes, videos, photos, and projects associated with each lesson. Instruction is that the cell has found its own environment. For example, a group of blood stem cells live happily in your bone marrow. In this environment, they are instructed to self-renew or divide to compensate for the stem cell population as needed, but can not be distinguished. Leeds Ahmed explained the openness that the environment needs to demonstrate its greatest influence, "The process of performance is like a process of getting out of my way, just as you gave up. Your own situation on the collection as well as on the page. " Pluripotent stem cells are present in the bone marrow of living humans. In the bone marrow, these stem cells are responsible for the production of red blood cells and white blood cells. As long as the blood type is consistent with other factors, these cells can actually be transplanted from one person to another and are useful for the treatment of certain diseases and blood disorders. For example, leukemia or lymphoma. The purpose of stem cell research is to study the process of human development while hoping to better understand why we become a certain malformation or disease like cancer. Pluripotent stem cells can be designed as cells or organs for replacing defective or nonfunctional stem cells in living humans. In the future, transplant donors may not have to wait for a long time. In the short term scientists are studying to use these stem cells to bridge the transplanted tissues and organs and to reduce the possibility that the host's body will reject them.

Complete the course and prepare abstract paper for students AQA Biology New AQA Biology 2015 Syllabus paper 3 Includes sample articles for student identification, list of student articles, titles of past papers and a list of their markup tables It is. When writing biological A level astronomical papers it is important to use appropriate and concrete vocabulary at level A. Keep in mind that the AQA Biology A test tests your knowledge and understanding of the given title, but you also have to demonstrate the broad knowledge of the topic. Please express your understanding not only in the scientific aspect of the theme but also in a clear way, including "to make yourself A * candidate". This book is full of clear, concise and up-to-date information on the writing of B level papers in biology. It includes titles of papers evaluated during the past 20 years and 25 A * papers based on new specifications. If you read and understand it, it is possible to get the highest score you need. The book also contains important tips and insights on how to organize your thesis. This book is divided into five areas to reflect topic groups of topics in previous papers. As a result, this paper provides an easy time for those who want to update the new content and related content of the new specification and to write a bio A level astronomical paper to find valuable and updated information . Keep in mind that article values ​​may exceed 78 points. Among candidates' overall AQA Biology A test scores, it is usually the most variable part. However, in addition to article information, reading sample articles will help cover the weather information of the first year of the study. This document contains titles and marking schemes used in the AQA Level A biological exam since 2007. The specifications from which these exam questions originate are no longer used, but the markup method has not been basically changed. Further guidance on labeling methods used on paper is stated in the three-paper marking guide. 07.1 • 1.4 and 1.4.2 Proteins and enzymes • 1.5 nucleic acids • 1.5.2 DNA replication • 1.6 ATP • 2.1.1 ribosome • 2.2 cell division • 2.3 transport membrane • 2.4 immune response • 3.3 digestion and absorption • 3.4.1 hemoglobin • 4.1 Genes and Chromosomes • 4.2 Protein Synthesis • 4.3 Mutations • 4.7 Survey Diversity • 5.1 Photosynthesis • 5.2 Breathing • 5.4 Nitrogen Cycle • 6.2 Nerve Adjustment • 6.3 Muscle • 6.4.2 Blood Glucose Control (and

Overtime work, Vascular plant development of secondary growth One of them has evolved to adapt to new and changing environment. Growth is defined as increasing secondary stem, root or branched diameter. To the increasing number of needs of dicotyledonous plants and gymnosperm plant transplanted tissues to sunlight, such growth can develop and evolve. The cork layer is formed on both sides of the mitotic organization of stem, stem, cork and cork. Secondary meristematic tissue allows growth of wood diameter (secondary growth). Secondary growth without herbs. Two types of secondary meristematic tissue forming the layer are "exchange" or meaning, named, "change". Angiogenesis increases the diameter to the plant, (toward the outside of the stem or roots ) Secondary xylem (toward the center of the stem or root) layer and phloem. In this process, we will create a tree and build a solid trunk. Cork layer is one of coniferous trees formed instead between the skin and phloem part of the epidermal trunk bark and roots Woody plants grow in two ways. Major growth length or height increases, mediate shoot and tip of apical meristematic tissue - it is difficult to clarify in the cross section of the figure. The (inner) vascularization layer increases the diameter of the stem or root by adding wood and forming the sieve (outward), cork bark-substituted epidermal layer, and hypertrophied growth Main growth of stem and root elongation. Conversion of the outer layer is formed as a bark of phloem cells including new tree and secondary growth, including thickening and strengthening tissues. I do not bark any flexibility. Eventually growth slows down and stops trees, it is no longer high. In the event of damage, the trees may be empty in time. Leaves are structures designed for photosynthesis and are arranged in a tree to maximize exposure to light without shielding each other in such a way. They can be tricky, which is an important investment on trees, or plants including stones, lignin, tannins and poisons to prevent herbivores. Tree leaves have evolved in various shapes and sizes in response to environmental stresses, such as climate and predation. They may be evergreen or fallen leaves wide or needlelike, simple or complex, lobes or whole, smooth or hairy, delicate or tough

Mangos and guava are the most important and popular fruits in Egypt and mango is considered to be the third major crop after citrus and grapes. According to the Egyptian Ministry of Agriculture, the mango and guava trees occupied 102, 352 and 30,431 feeds, respectively, producing about 325, 465 and 228, 814 tons of mango and guava fruits. Photosynthesis and respiration of this plant juice is so low that not only can the scale not only cause great damage by sucking plant sap, it is very low, it is due to curling, yellowing, falling to leaves, deformation, atrophy and fruit yield Leading to a decrease. And even number of deaths of plants, due to the discharge of large amounts of honey and dew 'Krishnakali' has huge gardens with dozens of mangoes, guava and jack fruits. There is a rice paddy crossing the road, and there is a track on it. The train pops up every few hours and its opportunity for steam smoked. Looking at Pather Panchali of Satyajit Ray in high school days, I remembered the train surrounded by lush paddy fields. The famous (people opposing his wrath will oppose) DM Sen is a frequent visitor. For the elders, he is very kind with our children. In my summer Jamshed Pool wearing my wife, my father's original and proper aunt of a hand-woven cotton sully of berry, slippers socks, a working class of blue collar is thinking about a white tie log , There will be a burst of laughter. Our house is on the side of the home garden, the other side is a flower. On both sides of the backyard are jack fruits, mango, guava, oranges, bananas, sugarcane, jam trees. We are lucky to be able to grow in such a place. The eve of Makar Sankranti was also a night when it was stolen. Unless protected, people were stealing food and fruits at midnight. Therefore, my neighbor 's uncle is also responsible for sitting around the campfire and protecting each other' s house from thieves by checking the houses in order. Just like Haii, there is no house in Kazon. It is only accumulated soil and weeds. There are other - signs that lived here: sisal leaves, cactus stalk lines, farm boundaries, guava, mango, eucalyptus. The edible fruit trees now come to farms through aging, unbalanced, tired bicycle saddles and motorbikes of Okada of rattles, now as a food source for farmers on distant farms You can use it. Old aged small building was once a Catholic church for Highlander. Because the population is sparse, there is a small congregation on the hill every Sunday. The bells of the church are the iron of the railroad railway which shouts that the path of iron hits. The sorghum sound often falls from the hillside to the rest of the town below it. Over the years, it has fulfilled the pulse of the Sunday public places, women's fellowship meetings, and church meetings pruned for rehearsals of choirs.

Outline the purpose of the overall report, lead conclusions, summarize the final optimization of mangrove conservation, and mitigate potential adverse effects. On the global scale, mangroves are mainly affected by human activities and disturbance. This is evident in the studies carried out, indicating that mangrove planting has declined by 1 to 2% per year (DasGubta & Shaw, 2013). This has many effects on the ecosystem and leads to changes in biological structure and function. The following list (1986, changed from Tomlinson) shows the number of species of mangrove in each plant genus and family listed. In the eastern hemisphere's mangrove environment there are six times trees and shrubs of the new world's mangrove. The genetic distinction of mangrove strains from terrestrial close relatives combined with fossil evidence suggests that the spectral coefficients of mangroves steadily increase during the third century and are stressful without substantial global extinction It is suggested that it is bound by the evolutionary transition to the marine environment. Within this harsh environment, mangrove has developed a special mechanism to help their descendants survive. Mangrove seeds are buoyant and suitable for water dispersion. Unlike most plants where seeds germinate in the soil, many mangroves (such as red mangroves) are growing and their seeds germinate while adhering to the parent tree. When germinating, the seedling grows in fruit (eg Aegialitis, Avicennia, Aegiceras) or grows via fruit (eg Rhizophora, Ceriops, Bruguiera, Nypa) and can be produced by photosynthesis of its own food (Ie, seedlings). Mangrove is an ecosystem of tropical and subtropical wetlands, located at the confluence of coastline, tideland and river flowing into the sea. Mangrove is a rich environment consisting of 60 species of trees, shrubs and other plants growing in extreme conditions, typical wind and wet areas with strong wind, turbulence, high salinity and muddy anaerobic soil. The mangrove has a unique aerial roots that capture bottom sediments before being washed away to the sea and prevents nearby coral reefs from suffocating. On the other hand, their main roots are adjusted salt soil by filtering salt from salt water.

Biomass residue in the palm oil industry is an attractive renewable energy fuel in Southeast Asia (Salman, 2013). A well-known PKS palm kernel shell is the shell part that remains after removing the nut after pulverizing the palm oil mill. Core shell is a fibrous material that can be processed directly from products. The water content of kernels is 11% to 13% lower than other biomass residues. This results in a higher average heating of the lignocellulosic biomass. Biomass is one of the benefits of oil pallet agricultural waste. It is a renewable energy source which is an example of a biological material of biological origin such as wood, waste, natural gas and alcohol fuel. Biomass is usually a plant material cultivated to generate electricity or generate heat. Biomass is not a combination of coal and other fossil fuels to generate heat and generate electricity, but to alleviate this situation. Biomass is produced by absorbing sunlight and combining it with carbon dioxide to produce solar energy through photosynthesis. This is a natural energy source that can be used to generate huge amounts of energy. The use of biomass as an alternative energy source has been used in many parts of the world. This fuel can be recycled. When it burns, the solar energy returns to the atmosphere within its mass range. After that, I will send the result back to Earth using the new sun rays and start again. Biomass can be used for the production of renewable energy, heat or transportation fuel (biofuel). Biomass is defined as living or recently dead organisms and any by-products of these organisms, plants or animals. This term is generally understood to exclude fossil residues of coal, petroleum and other organisms and soils. In this rigorous sense, biomass contains all creatures. However, in the context of biomass energy, this term refers to crops, residues and other biological materials that can be used as fossil fuel substitutes in the production of energy and other products. Biomass absorbs carbon during growth, releasing carbon when used in energy, and creating a carbon neutral cycle that does not increase the concentration of atmospheric greenhouse gases.

My research provided me with fertile soil and based on it I developed my interest in cancer growth and developmental mechanisms. In addition, the metastasis of the tumor and its associated developmental factors, such as factors causing metastasis from one organ to another, further stimulate my interest in further research in this area. As a requirement for further specialized cancer biology, whether future practitioners or lecturers, I must fully understand the mechanisms of tumor metastasis, angiogenesis, and the factors that help regulate this process I do not think so. . Biology, diagnosis and treatment of cancers focus on methods that make the latest advances by applying the principles and techniques of molecular biology. Topics include metastasis, angiogenesis, carcinogenesis, genetics, therapeutics, and possible future advances. (Vertical writing grade only) Quantitative method used to understand, predict and design cell behavior. Let's learn how to use mathematical framework to describe complex biological systems including protein, RNA and DNA components. We treat cells as band reactors and do numerous chemical processes simultaneously to model natural and artificial biological systems. Design a new biosurk and predict their behaviors. (Letter grade only) A more appropriate study of the chemical processes of life or life forms. Biochemical studies include cancer and stem cell biology, infectious diseases, and membrane and structural biology, as well as molecular biology, genetics, mechanical biochemistry, genomics, evolution, and system biology. Research on carbon compounds such as fuels, plastics, food additives, medicines. In contrast to inorganic chemistry, inorganic chemistry focuses on non-biological and non-carbon materials and organic chemistry involves studies of carbon and in vivo chemicals. An example is the leaf photosynthesis process because the chemical composition of living plants has changed.

There are two "laws" in photochemistry. First, Groatos-Draper's law (named for chemists Christian JDT von Grotthuss and John W. Draper) simply says: Since light can influence substances it is not absorbed There is no doubt. Second, or Stark Einstein's law ( The main use of photochemistry (including photographs) begins with the reaction of light that can pass through a glass or quartz window. This light has a wavelength of about 185 nm or more. Shorter wavelength light is also effective, Photo excitation is the first step in the photochemical process where reactants rise to higher energy states, excited states. The first law of photochemistry, called Grothuss-Draper's law (chemists Theodor Grotthuss and John W. Draper) points out that light must be absorbed by chemicals to cause photochemical reactions. According to the second law of photochemistry, known as Stark-Einstein's law (physicist Johannes Stark and Albert Einstein), for each photon absorbed by the chemical system, only one molecule has a definition of quantum yield Activation of photochemical reaction such as In nature, photochemistry is very important as it is the basis for photosynthesis, vision, and the production of vitamin D and sunlight. Photochemical reaction proceeds differently from temperature driven reaction. The photochemical pathway is close to a high energy intermediate that can not be thermally generated, thereby overcoming the large activation barrier in a short time and allowing for an inaccessible reaction by a thermal process. As shown by photolysis of plastics, photochemistry is also destructive Continuous flow photochemistry has several advantages over batch photochemistry. Photochemical reactions are facilitated by the number of photons that can activate molecules that cause the desired reaction. The large surface area to volume ratio of the microreactor maximizes illumination while allowing for efficient cooling, which reduces hot byproducts. In the case of photochemical reactions, light provides activation energy. Briefly, light is a mechanism that provides the activation energy required for many reactions. When lasers are used, the molecules can be selectively excited to create the desired electronic and vibrational states. Likewise, you can select emissions from specific states and measure the state population.

Introduction Meteorologists, marine scientists and other researchers began to investigate ocean currents due to melting of polar ice, temperature changes at the same latitude, climate change and other problems. According to oxforddictionaries.com, water or air is now moving in a particular direction, especially through less ambient surrounding water or air. There is a possibility that electric current may be generated in the basement flowing vertically with the horizontally flowing sea level. Physical oceanographers may benefit from other oceanographers than satellite technology. They study the movement of the sea and the forces that cause them, such as the wind, the waves and the tide, so they have to see the ocean from the perspective of "overall picture". Development of on board measurements and computer programmable buoys that can be left at sea for extended periods of time is a tremendous advance in the field of physical oceanography and remains an important tool, Scholars provide ideas that never dreamed of. . of Andrew Thaler talked about the importance of oceanography for everyone and developed a low cost open source marine instrument openCTD to measure conductivity, temperature, and vertical distribution depth. The vast majority of maritime users need low-cost tools to explore, explore and understand the oceans, which are often their only source of income. Another issue discussed among Gosh is the current legal system approach to preventing licensing and people from making, sharing, improving or adapting existing products. In Geneva, Cern developed the Cern Open Hardware License and shared a clear, legally open design. Likewise, the Open Source Hardware Association aims to better understand what producers and consumers are about open source hardware and how to comply with the definition of open source hardware (OSHW) We developed a program. Since the 1970's, advanced computer technology helped oceanographers measure the nature of the oceans on a global scale. In 1978, NASA launched the first commercial marine satellite SEASAT. SEASAT sensor measures wind speed and wind direction, sea surface temperature, ice condition of the polar waters and surface waves. SEASAT also offers satellite images of clouds, land and water. Although it was operated only for 105 days, SEASAT collected as much oceanographic data as ship exploration in the past 100 years. NASA 's other satellite TIROS - N has created the first sea surface temperature and ocean chlorophyll map which is a green pigment necessary for photosynthesis.

Forests absorb carbon from the atmosphere during their growth and are released when they die or rot, or burn with wildfires. Management of forests and usage of forest products also have an impact on the carbon budget. The carbon cycle is a major element of the earth's biogeochemistry. In lithosphere and biosphere, carbon plays an important role in biomass production and decomposition. The carbon cycle of the hydrosphere, especially the carbon cycle of the ocean is unknown. However, since the ocean is rapidly exchanged with the atmosphere and acts as a large carbon sink, we know that the ocean plays an essential role in the carbon cycle. Organic compounds and inorganic compounds are involved in the ocean carbon cycle. And the distribution of these carbon forms is largely controlled by solubility and biological pumping Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget. Ocean plankton in the world uses carbon dioxide for growth (photosynthesis). Abandoned organic matter precipitates from these ecosystems and removes carbon and nutrients from the surface.

Coastal energy infrastructure mainly includes improvement and distribution of oil and gas production. These aspects of the US energy infrastructure are important, but immediate response to sea level rise and risks of floods and storms is not necessary. Global climate change is a slow process that should be addressed rather than continuing to promote the protection of energy infrastructure along the coastline. In an interview with Bloomberg, Rutgers sociologist Karen O'Neill, who is studying climate immigrants, explains the sea level rise in three dimensions. land). O'Neill warned not to use the word "retreat" to explain the final choice - it seems like a failure. She said that being forced to relocate is always painful, but said that carrot-led methods can also work. It is unlikely that the sea level will rise due to the increase in carbon dioxide. For beginners, the level of sea level rise and fall is beyond people's imagination. The world's average sea level rise in the 20th century was about 15 cm (6 inches). The IPCC model currently predicts higher levels, but researchers have discovered that there is no relevance between carbon dioxide and sea level. The sea level rises linearly and the increase rate does not increase. So far, the increase is very close to natural factors, not human factors. By the end of the century the sea level is estimated to rise 5-20 cm Sea level rise: After a relatively small change in 2000, world sea level rose by 25 centimeters (9.8 inches) in the 19th and 20th centuries. The sea level rise rate has been increasing in recent decades. Sea level rise is caused by thermal expansion of the ocean and melting of glaciers and ice sheets as water expands and expands. Food supply: Hoter climates are good for crops (extend growth period, increase carbon dioxide can increase photosynthesis) and are harmful to crops (excessive heat can damage plants) . The IPCC has found that global warming is currently benefiting crops in certain high latitude areas, but this adverse effect is becoming more common worldwide.

Have you planted seeds to see it grow up? Maybe you just realized that plants and beautiful flowers sometimes jump out like magic from the ground. Go to the garden of Wonderopolis and take a closer look at what is happening on the ground. All the plants around you start living in the form of seeds. Without seeds there are no plants and the earth will be a barren place where we can not support the various forms of life around us. Seeds are usually small. Some are even smaller. Despite their small size, the seed contains all the instructions necessary for food and plants to germinate. When seeds are planted, they grow first from the roots. As these roots take root, small plants begin to appear, eventually breaking through the soil. When this occurs, we say that the seeds are already germinating. The scientific name of this process is growing As the plant grows and begins to nourish from the soil, it grows into larger plants. The seed itself is like a survival pack. It contains the food necessary for seeds to grow in the roots and form small plants. Three things that plants need to grow are light, food, and water. Whether it is from the sun or from an artificial light source (such as a light bulb), the light can supply the energy necessary to start photosynthesis into a small plant. Photosynthesis is a process in which plants are used to convert light energy into food. As with all creatures, plants need water. As the seeds take root, these roots carry water from the soil to the plants. As plants grow and require more water, the roots grow longer and grow further to find the necessary water for the soil. When you buy dried seeds at a gardening store, the seeds are in a dormant state, which means they are not active. However, to wake up is usually to simply refill the moisture. They start to become active, whether you plant them in wet soil or just wrap them with damp tissue. To my surprise, scientists do not fully understand what is happening inside the seeds yet. When the seed absorbs moisture, the food stored in the seed begins to be transformed into energy in the form of enzyme. These enzymes start the process of releasing the root and the first part of the germinating plant. It is still a bit strange how it all works, but it is interesting to see if you are a child or an adult! Place about 10 seeds on a wet tissue. Please store in that place at room temperature. When the paper towel is dry, it gets foggy. What is germination rate? When five seeds germinate, it is a germination rate of 5/10 (50%). If you wish, you can transfer bean sprouts from this test to the soil. Many factors grow seeds into plants when planting seeds. To germinate and survive from the ground, the seeds require water, air and certain temperatures. Seeds can be obtained by placing water into the appropriate planting depth, oxygen, sun. The depth of planting is the depth at which seeds are placed in the soil. If seeds are subjected to these important needs, it will go through a process called germination. - In this article I will explain the importance of Phytophthora infestans against Irish potato famine in the mid 19th century. Phytophthora infestans is an organism that infects potatoes and tomatoes and is the cause of potato famine that invaded Ireland in 1845. The invasiveness and complexity of Phytophthora infestans is the cause of the expansion and severity of the occurrence of large immigrants and deaths. Plant seed potatoes after frost passed over from early spring through early summer. Seed potatoes were planted in a furrow of about 150 mm deep. Place various potatoes at least 250 mm apart. Spread the potatoes of germinated seeds and pay attention not to hurt the sprouts, so that the bean sprouts face the grooves and cover the soil. When the bud starts at about 50-100 mm above the ground, the soil begins to accumulate around the plant. To protect the tubers from greening and protect the tubers from insects it is essen

During the breathing process, trees will release carbon into the atmosphere as they dead and rot, if they burn with forest fires. This dynamic process of absorbing and releasing carbon continues to affect the global carbon budget. Forests are considered to be "carbon sinks" if they absorb more carbon than they release carbon, and if they release more carbon than they absorb, they are considered "carbon sources". How humans manage forests and use timber will also affect this balance. "Carbon cycle" is carbon transfer of soil and water through the atmosphere and all living creatures. Carbon in the atmosphere It exists as greenhouse gas (GHG) carbon dioxide. The tree absorbs carbon during photosynthesis, stores it in stems, branches and roots and removes it. Lots of carbon in the atmosphere. Most of the stored carbon will also enter the forest soil through the natural process. © 2016 Queen of the right wing of Canada, represented by Minister of Natural Resources, 2016 The carbon cycle is a major element of the earth's biogeochemistry. In lithosphere and biosphere, carbon plays an important role in biomass production and decomposition. The carbon cycle of the hydrosphere, especially the carbon cycle of the ocean is unknown. However, since the ocean is rapidly exchanged with the atmosphere and acts as a large carbon sink, we know that the ocean plays an essential role in the carbon cycle. Organic compounds and inorganic compounds are involved in the ocean carbon cycle. And the distribution of these carbon forms is largely controlled by solubility and biological pumping Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget. Ocean plankton in the world uses carbon dioxide for growth (photosynthesis). Abandoned organic matter precipitates from these ecosystems and removes carbon and nutrients from the surface. Naturally balance the flow of energy and nutrients. The forest program plays a very important role in these cycles, such as carbon cycle, which causes deforestation to keep carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere functions as a blanket that catches long-wave heat radiation and prevent it from escaping into the atmosphere from the surface of the earth. This phenomenon is known as the greenhouse effect. Confined radiation is converted to heat. This heat causes global warming Forests play an important role in the carbon cycle. Every year, forests store more than 1.0 x 10 15 metric tons of carbon in biomass, debris, and soil (Dixon et al.). The storage of this carbon dioxide is very important for our planet and is the limit for human growth. Climate change is occurring, but without the carbon sink like a forest that humans emit carbon dioxide, gas change will further accelerate. - ... I see, cement is made of limestone from the earth ring. Cement production involves heating limestone and releasing its stored carbon as carbon dioxide. When burning fossil fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and coal, carbon is released into the atmosphere. Every time I drive a gasoline car, I burn millions of years of carbon stored in the basement. Where do you think the most obvious change?

Coastal energy infrastructure mainly includes improvement and distribution of oil and gas production. These aspects of the US energy infrastructure are important, but immediate response to sea level rise and risks of floods and storms is not necessary. Global climate change is a slow process that should be addressed rather than continuing to promote the protection of energy infrastructure along the coastline. In an interview with Bloomberg, Rutgers sociologist Karen O'Neill, who is studying climate immigrants, explains the sea level rise in three dimensions. land). O'Neill warned not to use the word "retreat" to explain the final choice - it seems like a failure. She said that being forced to relocate is always painful, but said that carrot-led methods can also work. It is unlikely that the sea level will rise due to the increase in carbon dioxide. For beginners, the level of sea level rise and fall is beyond people's imagination. The world's average sea level rise in the 20th century was about 15 cm (6 inches). The IPCC model currently predicts higher levels, but researchers have discovered that there is no relevance between carbon dioxide and sea level. The sea level rises linearly and the increase rate does not increase. So far, the increase is very close to natural factors, not human factors. By the end of the century the sea level is estimated to rise 5-20 cm Sea level rise: After a relatively small change in 2000, world sea level rose by 25 centimeters (9.8 inches) in the 19th and 20th centuries. The sea level rise rate has been increasing in recent decades. Sea level rise is caused by thermal expansion of the ocean and melting of glaciers and ice sheets as water expands and expands. Food supply: Hoter climates are good for crops (extend growth period, increase carbon dioxide can increase photosynthesis) and are harmful to crops (excessive heat can damage plants) . The IPCC has found that global warming is currently benefiting crops in certain high latitude areas, but this adverse effect is becoming more common worldwide.

This exhibition is an interesting look of one of the most authentic stories in the history of long landscapes. Norm in today's garden has a story dating back to centuries until British mansions are all types of plants and exotic homes of nature. And all gathered for artistic expression and interest in the garden. This fascinating book is probably the only book on the ecology of a single grassland study area; early classics such as the North American prairie of JE Weaver generally deals with recent titles such as the North American prairie, Terry Evans Prairie: The image of the ground and the sky, and the world of the Prairie of the Patricia Duncan tries to express subtle and sometimes brilliant visual beauty, often color photos, often of the meadow. By contrast, Konza Prairie is a series of expanded natural history chapters on some basic principles and processes (evolution, fire, competition, photosynthesis, etc), that theme (about 14 square miles of northern Kansas State Protection Region) is near. Please insert an essay. Explain specific ecological patterns such as grassland, forest, soil, stream Come by train to an isolated train like Orland Harris - Western Prairie. Author of the Orphan Train, Stephen O'Connor: Charles Lorraine Breaks and the stories of his rescue and failure children are Charles L. Bryce, the founder's story of the children's aid association, and his achievements in all America Talk about how it affected the entire nursery industry. In the United States, these and other works related to child welfare are very valuable, but only a few articles and personal memoirs are written in Children's House of Fargo, North Dakota State. Our shared home: The history and memoirs of the North Dakota Children's Family Association Train and Plain Orphanage: Frank's "Dad" Hall and North Dakota Children's Home Association

Important ecosystem services provided by forests are the ability to combat the effects of global warming. Carbon dioxide is a contributor to global warming, which is absorbed by forest plants and vegetation by photosynthesis, and the generated carbon is stored in biomass of living plants and dead plants. This process, known as carbon sequestration, greatly reduces the possibility of global climate change (IPCC 2001). Forest covering also affects the albedo, the proportion of incident solar radiation reflected from the surface of the earth. As I saw in this article, I discussed five reasons that have a serious effect on global warming. There are pollution, carnivorousness, pets, forest destruction, incineration. Every reason for global warming is related to another cause. From the beginning of the industry to the present, human activities continue to exert various influences on global warming. Greenhouse effect is one cause of global warming. Global warming is caused by various factors and various kinds of pollution. The main type of pollution affecting global warming is air pollution. Air pollution is simply defined as air pollution and is related to the greenhouse effect. Air pollution can also be defined as "adding chemical substances harmful to the atmosphere". The most serious air pollution is caused especially by burning fossil fuels in internal combustion engines (Dictionary.com) Global warming is defined as an increase in the Earth 's atmosphere. This is very harmful to the environment. Pollution is another important cause of global warming. Air pollution, water pollution, soil contamination, and greenhouse gas pollution can cause global warming. Greenhouse gases, especially those generated by humans, are responsible for the increase in global warming. Global warming can have various fatal effects such as disease transmission, hot water, even more hurricanes, natural disasters, immigrants, conflicts, wars, and so on. To avoid this effect, global warming can not be completely eliminated, but it can be drastically reduced. Global warming needs to take its impact seriously and it is necessary to take measures to reduce global warming to maintain an appropriate and sustainable environment.

Fungi are groups of creatures belonging to their own kingdoms. In other words, it is not an animal, a plant, or a bacterium. Unlike bacteria with simple prokaryotic cells, fungi have complex eukaryotic cells such as animals and plants. Fungi are found throughout the earth including land, water, air, and even animals and plants. Their size varies widely, from small microscopes to the largest creatures on the planet, up to several square miles. Over 100,000 fungal species Fungi have been classified as plants. However, they differ from plants in two important respects: 1) fungal cell walls are composed of chitin instead of cellulose (plants); 2) fungi do not make their own food through photosynthesis like plants Hmm Food - Many fungi are used as foods such as mushrooms and truffles. Yeast is a fungus used for baking bread and fermenting beverages. Decomposition - fungi play an important role in the decomposition of organic matter. This decomposition is necessary for many life cycles, such as carbon, nitrogen, oxygen cycles. By decomposing organic matter, fungi release carbon, nitrogen and oxygen into soil and the atmosphere. Medicine - Some fungi are used to kill bacteria that can cause human infections and diseases. They produce antibiotics such as penicillin and cephalosporin. Scientists often classify fungi into four categories: club fungus, mold, cyst, and imperfect fungus. Some of the more common fungi you see or use everyday are listed below Mushrooms - mushrooms are part of the club fungus group. Mushrooms are fruiting bodies of fungi. While others are very toxic, some mushrooms are delicious and can be used as food. Do not eat the mushrooms found in the forest! Mildew-mold is made of filaments called hypha. Mold is often formed on old fruits, bread, cheese. As hypha grows and releases more mold spores from its tip, they sometimes look very furry. Science >> Children's biology organism constantly creates new cells. They make and grow new cells and replace old dead cells. The process of making new cells is called cell division. Cell division has occurred all the time. About 2 trillion cells are divided each day in a normal human body. Mitosis is used when it is desired to replicate cells into their own exact copies. Everything in the cell is duplicated. These two new cells have the same DNA, function and genetic code. The original cell is called the mother cell and the two new cells are called daughter cells. The complete process or cycle of mitosis is described in more detail below. Cell biology (also known as cytology, from Greek, kytos, "container") is a field of biology that studies the structure and function of cells, the basic unit of life. Cell biology includes the physiological properties of cells and their environment, metabolic processes, signaling pathways, life cycles, chemical composition and interactions. Since it contains prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, it is done at the microscopic and molecular levels. Understanding how cellular components and cells work will be the foundation of all biological sciences and also important for research in biomedical fields such as cancer and other diseases. Cell biology research is closely related to genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, immunology and cytochemistry A more appropriate study of the chemical process of life or organism. Biochemical studies include cancer and stem cell biology, infectious diseases, as well as membrane biology and structural biology, as well as molecular biology, genetics, mechanical biochemistry, genomics, evolution and system biology. Research on carbon compounds such as fuels, plastics, food additives, medicines. In contrast to inorganic chemistry, inorganic chemistry focuses on non-biological and non-carbon materials and organic chemistry involves studies of carbon and in vivo chemicals. An example is the leaf photosynthesis process because the chemical composition of living plants has changed.

Why do young people appeal to violence? Recently, with the increased shooting at school and the wonderful scene of Littleton, Colorado, this problem has attracted a lot of people's attention. But there is a very simple answer to this question. Young people appeal to violence as they need attention. There are a number of factors that make them feel violent is acceptable, but as for those who look to violence they will do so to attract their attention. Before I begin discussion, I would like to tell you how much I know about teenagers' hearts if they are promoted. "Youth violence refers to harmful behavior that begins early and may last until adolescence" (Teen Violence). As the generation continues, the problem of juvenile violence still exists. Why do kids act in their way? What factors will affect their violence. There is no direct answer to such questions; instead they seek different opinions from people. - Tobacco contains more than 4,000 chemical substances such as arsenic, acetone, ammonia, benzene, butane, hydrogen cyanide, formaldehyde, etc. Some of these chemicals may actually benefit plants. Various smog, including tobacco smoke, will increase the amount of carbon dioxide. Plants make sugar using carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Therefore, plants become more familiar as their abundance increases. Teen date violence (TDV) occurs between two people and is closely related, including four types of behavior: physical violence, sexual violence, pursuit and psychological attack. TDV can be done directly or electronically, affecting millions of American teenagers annually. According to the CDC (Disease Control and Prevention Center), in the past 12 months, one female adolescent in a nine and one male adolescents have reported physical dating violence. In addition, within the last 12 months, approximately 1 in 7 women and 1 in 9 men report violence by sexual dating.

The fungal biomass in the soil of a boreal forest is estimated to be about 900 kg ha - 1 (Wallander et al., 2001). Given the number of fungal mycelia in the soil, the entire forest ecosystem is likely to be interconnected by a fungal network called common fungal root network (CMN) (Peter, 2006; Lekberg et al., 2010) . The simplest CMN structure consists of one or more mycorrhizal fungi that connect the roots of at least two plants. Another possibility is when fungal mycelia fuse and link the roots of their host plants. Mushrooms grow small roots (mycelia), which stick to plants and bind them together. Known as mycorrhizal network, it forms a complex, sturdy, and more importantly huge infrastructure that supports the entire ecosystem. Strangely, like our internet, imaginative scientists have created the word Wood Wide Web. Nature is a great collaboration and synergistic effect. Fungi and plants do not even belong to the same kingdom. But they can integrate their bodies for mutual benefit. The jungle law may not be the idea we always had. Let's hug a tree like your favorite creature: help each other, share nutrition and grow the roots! Especially interesting are mycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhiza association is an attractive partnership that brings mutually beneficial exchanges that arise when certain fungal mycelium entangles or invades the roots of plants. Fungi (because they lack chlorophyll found in plants) can not directly obtain energy from the sun itself, and photosynthesis can be used to obtain sugars produced by plants. In return, fungi provide plants with important nutrients that are extracted and transported from the soil that would otherwise be unavailable to plants. Surprisingly, most plants in almost all the terrestrial ecosystems in the world rely on these relationships to promote healthy growth. Without it, the world's forest ecosystem will collapse, which will provide a view on the importance of fungi. )

From the end of the First Vatican Council in 1870 until the attack of Gladstone in 1875, John Henry Newman was examined for a mistaken attitude. In this article, I propose to analyze Newman's attitude towards no mistakes during the above period. I especially examine his letter and record the scope of the correspondent and the method used. I will only look at patterns related to his perspective, readers who wrote to him, countries and professional writers searching for information and problems, and families and friends related to dogma not lost. Nevins, Albert M. M. - Founder of Catholic Newman, Cardinal John Henry - Discussion and controversy on various topics Newman, Cardinal John Henry - Sketch of history - Volume. The second Newman, John Henry Cardinal - historical sketch - the second Volume III Newman, John Henry Cardinal - the parish and the plain evangelist Newman, Cardinal John Henry - the Bible and the two papers Miracle Newman about the church, John Henry Cardinal - prose and history Newman, Cardinal John Henry - symmetry theory Newman lecture, Cardinal John Henry, British Media Church, via media, Wals Cardinal John Henry Newman described in detail his educational principles in his book "The Philosophy of the University". He thinks education is to improve intelligence. This perfection is not achieved by gathering happy bottle cap knowledge. It is "subjectively to consider our intellectual purpose as our own, or to use familiar words, that is the dissolution of what we accept, and the reality of our previous mind condition It will be ". Computers are anti-educational and protect themselves from "digestion". There is no need to incorporate Newton's law, the meaning of our physical pain, or the process of photosynthesis into the living of knowledge. If you need education you can "find" it.

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Plant growth at high altitudes requires physiological and morphological plasticity to achieve photosynthesis (A) at low temperature, increased radiation, and reduced partial pressure of atmospheric gases, especially carbon dioxide (pCO 2) is. Previous studies have observed that the broad response of plant species rise depends on their adaptability to temperature, elevation range and growth habits. Here we examined the effect of altitude elevation from 2,500 to 3,500 m (a.s.l.) on three species of mountain species with different growth habits and leaf economic strategies. Δ13 C of all species showed the same increase, but dark respiration and nitrogen concentration increased with altitude, species of different leaf economic strategies were observed compared leaf gas exchange and photosynthetic reaction. The deciduous shrub (Salix atopantha) and the annual herbaceous swivel (Rumex dentatus) show an increase in permeation (Gs) and mesophyll (Gm) penetration and enhancement of photosynthetic capacity at higher altitudes. However, Quercus spinosa shows a decrease in the conductivity of CO 2, which is consistent with low level photosynthetic carbon fixation at 3500 m / s. A. The future rise in atmospheric CO2 concentration ([CO2]) may mainly affect low specific leaf area (SLA) and Gm levels. It is an evergreen species. Rather than deciduous trees with higher SLA and Gm values. Depending on the plasticity of the phenotype and the adaptive properties affecting the economy of the leaf, we believe that climate change may affect the plant species that constitute the ecosystem of the highland. Keywords: altitude, leaf meat conductance, CO2 partial pressure, photosynthesis, hedgehog, swiva, sari, stomatal conductance Trees and shrubs are deciduous or evergreen. Deciduous trees lose their leaves in the autumn and are exposed throughout the winter, but the leaves tend to show beautiful colors before they fall. Evergreen trees and shrubs leave leaves all the year round. Like the southern magnolia, some have wide leaves. Those with coniferous trees such as pine trees Trees, shrubs and tree vines can be divided into leaves or evergreen trees. If plant leaves are green and live for the winter, it is called evergreen plant. Examples found in Utah are pine, spruce and eucalyptus. Deciduous plants such as autumn leaves, eucalyptus, maple, ash, etc. are called deciduous leaves. In Utah, almost all evergreen plants have acicular or scaly leaves, and most deciduous woody plants have broad leaves. All grapes common in Utah have wide leaves and fallen leaves The subtropical forest is along the south border of the United States. These forests are made up of evergreens and deciduous trees. Evergreen trees are plant species that hold leaves all year round, but deciduous trees lose their leaves every year. A sustained warm climate and sustained rainfall contribute to the growth of more plants than any other environment in the United States. According to forest farmers, deforestation is a threat to forests. Forest logging is the permanent destruction of forests and forests. Forest logging is achieved through commercial logging, conversion from forest to farmland, and logging of firewood and building materials. Commercial logging refers to the harvesting of timber products to benefit from the sale of products. Illegal logging is a threat to forests. Illegal logging is wood that is not licensed for economic benefits.

I will examine if the number of leaves affects the moisture reduction and stem and leaf concepts. · Water content in the leaves. · The thickness of the rod. · Number of leaves · Root size. · Temperature · Number of leaves remaining on the stem. · The last is the size of the leaves. Goal Our goal is to find out if the number of leaves affect Previt and stem and leaf moisture loss. Except for temperature and water, I keep everything the same. An important factor contributing to drawing water in trees is the loss of water through the leaves during the process known as transpiration. During transpiration, water vapor is released from the leaves through openings called small holes or pores. Since leaves have pores, leaves are used to enter carbon dioxide making food by photosynthesis. Moisture loss during transpiration brings more negative moisture potential to the leaves and draws more moisture into the trees. Therefore, in general, leaf moisture loss is an engine that attracts water and nutrients to trees. There are two things you can do to gain water through plants - transpiration and cohesion. Water (transpiration) from leaves, sprouts and petals evaporates water to the stem of the plant. It seems that you are smoking a straw. Water evaporated from the leaves "lifts up" the other water molecules behind it, filling in the space left by it. It is not mouth to inhale but water to evaporate. This can happen because water adheres to itself (agglutination) and because the stem tube of the plant is very small. This process of water movement through thin tubes is called capillary phenomena. Coloring food and coloring water does not damage plants, but you can see water moving in the flower. Splitting the stem only prove that a small tube in the stem passes through the stem from flower to petal.

On Thursday, Lucio was checking his sleep, and recently his left eye flushed blindness. Someone, Lucio tripped over the impression of the kitchen again and again. Mr. Rusio noticed that the backyard was not deducted from the Iota minus the silent recognition and removal of some cigarette smoke. Strangely, he began to say that young birds are gazing at him from under lavender. More importantly, is he dreaming of a lilac lyric and a surprised Jasmine? After the photosynthesis for many days, who gave the garden an alarm like that every morning, which would affect the nerves? Unless someone in the front sees the real cause of the problem, it is of course under the soil, so it is consistent with potential surreal and obvious real estate. I remember Monday morning 9 am. The table of Rusio was empty, and he did not come as usual day that day. The next day is not the next day. Already on Wednesday the neighbors were worried that he was not watching at that time going to his apartment. They rang the bell and kept knocking on the door, but they did not answer. It is unlikely that someone in this building or community knows this person. One day, the stepdaughter appeared very early in the morning. She came here with lots of suitcases, a new car and a cat. Neighbors whispered throughout the week, watching how to take Lucio 's small items and replace them with new, shiny modern furniture. Very simple and fast, so the same gang and two tracks replaced the past

Recent studies have shown that reconstitution of the rubisco subunit can help to enhance catalytic properties by increasing its specificity and affinity for CO 2. Rubisco can be reconstituted by using different subunits from different photosynthetic organisms (Read and Tabita 1992; Whitney and Sharwood 2007; Satagopan and Sprietzer 2008) or by using subunits from different plant species (Sharwood et al. Because of the complexity of the assembly, the chimeric rubisco protein has better quality in vitro but does not have affinity for CO 2 in vivo (Zhang et al. Rubisco also showed a lack of specificity. With Rubisco you can comfortably combine oxygen molecules in places designed to bind carbon dioxide. Rubisco will then attach oxygen to the sugar chain to form defective oxygenated products. Plant cells then perform a series of expensive repair reactions to correct this condition. Enzymatic studies by Manuel J et al in higher plants showed that there are 8 (8) MW (S) chains and 8 large (L) chains, each with a molecular weight of 55 kDa. The assembly of all these chains occurs in the chloroplast matrix and builds up the whole holoenzyme L 8 S 8 also known as "Form I". . J. E. Musgrove and colleagues found that the newly synthesized Rubisco large subunit made from intact chloroplast isolated from pea binds noncovalently to the large subunit binding protein. Oh, according to biological standards, Rubisco is a lazy, lazy, couch potato. Typical enzyme molecules catalyze thousands of reactions per second, while rubisco molecules only take 2-3 seconds to complete. To make matters worse, rubisco is helpless. Up to twice in five times, Rubisco will absorb oxygen instead of carbon dioxide awkwardly, must destroy the reaction chain of photosynthesis and start over, wasting energy and water. Years ago, I talked to biologists about the photosynthesis of magazine articles. No one has said good things about Rubisco. One researcher said, "most of the worst and least inefficient enzymes in the world." "This is not one of the best efforts of evolution," another person said. In order to overcome Rubisco's burnout and medical malpractice, plants produce a large amount of nitrogen that needs a large amount of nitrogen. In many plant leaves, about half of the protein (by weight) is rubisco - it is generally thought to be the most abundant protein in the world. One of the many proteins found in spinach leaves is ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase / oxygenase (Rubisco). It is an enzyme that adds carbon dioxide to ribulose 1,5-diphosphate during sugar production of green plants. Rubisco is the most abundant protein and soluble protein on the earth (Ishimaru et al., 2001). The main purpose of this experiment was to separate Rubisco from leaves of spinach. Rubisco was separated using three different techniques, first using ammonium sulfate precipitation, second using ion exchange chromatography, and thirdly using SDS-Page to separate Rubisco. The amount of rubisco in the spinach was found after completion of the SDS page experiment. It is important to separate Rubisco in order to judge whether the proportion of Rubisco in leaves of spinach is high or low. Because it is rich in green plants, rubisco is very likely to be present on the leaves of spinach.

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Just as humans use candles and flashlights, many of these animals use the light they produce. However, the light produced by animals is very different from light bulbs. The bulb produces light through an incandescent lamp. The filament inside the bulb becomes hot and shines. A luminescent animal typically produces light by illuminating. In luminescent animals, chemical compounds are mixed together to create shine. Luminescent secretions produced by some alfalfa species have no obvious purpose. The types of luciferin and luciferase molecules are generated in various ways depending on the bioluminescence lifetime. For example, dinoflagellates using food for photosynthesis use chlorophyll-like fluorescein. This is the reason why the heir will be bright after a sunny day. The nervous system does not directly control photo cells. Flash triggers a nerve impulse to non-luminescent cells next to photovoltaic cells. Impulsivity ultimately leads to the production of nitric oxide. Nitric oxide is the cause of stimulating light generation. Temporarily stop the oxygen consumption of the photocell mitochondria to light the flash. Oxygen diffuses further into the photo cells, where it triggers the interior of the photoreactive reaction between luciferin and luciferase. When the nitric oxide is exhausted and the mitochondria begins to consume oxygen again, the flash goes out. Bioluminescence can be classified into two subcategories, terrestrial type and aquatic type. Earth-type bioluminescence is sparse and limited to insects and their close relatives. Beetles produce a particularly unique chemical reaction. Relatives of non insects include specific mites. Luminescent ticks are unique in that they secrete luminescent mucus (Simon 57). Basically, there are no luminescent animals made with light of the form of bacteria. Luminescent land animals are common in damp, dense forests.

Enzymes are protein-based molecules that help to promote the reaction of other molecules. They cause a reaction after the reaction is completed without depletion or change. Enzymes are workers of the body and they are produced by all creatures. The enzyme consists of amino acid chains. Amino acids are tied in a specific way. Each enzyme is manufactured for different work and can only be used for certain substances. The efficiency of the enzyme depends on the temperature to which the enzyme is exposed. Enzymes are usually biomolecules that accelerate chemical reactions occurring in proteins, cells. Enzymes are essential to life, and they fulfill many functions in the body, including helping metabolism and digestion. All foods contain enzymes, but if these foods are processed, purified, and cooked in excess, these enzymes may be destroyed. The absence of enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract means that the digestive organs must make more efforts to create the enzymes needed for digestion and as time goes on, this is our liver, the immune system , The kidneys and other organs. Lack of enzymes increases the risk of fullness, indigestion, and degenerative diseases and infections. If you can not get enough food from food you should gain the full range of plant enzymes and increase enzyme intake. The original name of the enzyme is an enzyme. Enzymes are complex proteins that promote metabolic processes of biomolecules, biocatalysts, and thousands of organisms. There are no enzymes, respiratory processes, digestive processes in animals, and photosynthesis in plants. The whole enzyme can catalyze 4000 biochemical reactions. The enzyme is a biocatalyst. Enzymes not consumed in the process can accelerate the chemical process and slow down the chemical process. After the reaction is complete, the enzyme is released from the chemical process and it can start another reaction.

Carbon is an essential element that can be recycled from an inorganic form to an organic form. It exists naturally as inorganic carbon dioxide and exists as a variety of organic substances in living and dead organisms. Cyclic conversions remain between the inorganic and organic forms (FIG. 33). By decomposing organic matter by microorganisms and burning fuels such as coal and petroleum, carbon dioxide becomes available in the natural world and breathing of plants and animals becomes possible. Carbonate present in rocks and sediment also plays a role in this area Inorganic CO 2 is converted to organic carbon by different kinds of autotrophs, ie photochromic nutrients and chemical nutrients. After carbon is fixed to the organic compound, it can migrate in heterotrophs. After that, decomposition of the organic compound in the soil occurred, carbon dioxide returned to the atmosphere. Decomposition of organic matter proceeds under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. In the aerobic decomposition process, 60 to 90% of the organic residual carbon is used as an energy source for releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. However, under anaerobic conditions, about 95-98% carbon is released as methane (CH 4). Methane returns to nature again by oxidation as carbon dioxide Bacteria such as bacteria including actinomycetes, and various groups of fungi such as zygomycetes, ascomycetes, basidiomycetes, uterus molds and the like play a major role in decomposition of organic matter in the soil. When plants are in the aging stage, the cracking process begins and continues throughout the life cycle. Different kinds of microorganisms decompose at different decomposition levels. Most of the work in this field is done in fungi. I. Major colonizers are weak parasites of sugar fungi and / or saprophytic bacteria, established in aging tissues Mucorales et al. It is a member of. II. Secondary settlers grew up with dead tissues. In the first stage, members of Ascomycete sub-gate and its incomplete form break down cellulose. And at this stage, Sugar Bacteria will also become active. Finally, members of Basidiomycetes appear and decompose lignin Cellulose is broken down into monosaccharides. Cellulolytic agents are composed of Ascomycqtina and Deuteromycotina and are represented by various species such as Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Chaetomium, Trichoderma, Phoma, Cladosporium. Fungi involved in hemicellisation are different genera such as Aspergillus, Penicillium, Kaetomium, Fusarium, Trichoderma, Gromelarea, Altarneria. Microbial degradation of pectin substances is caused by pectinase produced by various microorganisms such as Aspergillus, Penicillium, Rhizoctonia, Rhizopus, Candida, etc. It is the hardest chemical in the woody part of plants and is degraded by various Agaricales and Aphylloporales members under Basidiomycetes In addition to fungi, aerobic (Bacillus and Pseudomon) and anaerobic (methanogenic) bacteria and actinomycetes are involved in decomposition of organic matter. One of the important ways of natural circulation is by carbon cycle. Carbon cycle is the carbon cycle through the global environment. Carbon is an important component of many systems in the biosphere, functions as part of the Earth's thermostat, and is one of the important elements of photosynthesis, a carbohydrate produced by plants. One of the largest reservoirs of carbon is the atmosphere. And it is about 0.038% carbon dioxide. There are two ways to remove carbon from the atmosphere. The first is photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide, water, sunlight, produce energy sugars, and oxygen appears as a byproduct. Once inside a plant, carbon moves through the food chain, where food becomes a herbivore, carnivore, and eventually a nutrient including degradation products. Carbon is the fourth abundant element in the universe and is the cornerstone of life on earth. On the earth, carbon circulates on land, in the sea and in

By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and the molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life. It includes the basic anatomy and physiology of cells and describes how cell respiration, photosynthesis and cell regeneration occur in a concise manner. It contains a brief description of Mendel's law and an overview of the structure and function of DNA. Finally, discuss cancer and genetic control mechanism Cells are the basic structural and functional units of life. The body is composed of billions of cells. The cells are homemade, ie, new cells are prepared from existing cells by cell division. Through cell division, cells increase and the body grows. Cells are the source of life attributes such as reproductive, metabolic and energy use. Cells are divided into two: prokaryotes and prokaryotes. Prokaryotic cells have no nucleus and prominent chromosomal proteins (Russell, Hertz, & McMillan, 2016). Because there is no nuclear membrane, the nucleus is not protruding. An example is a bacterial cell. On the other hand, eukaryotic cells prominently count with the number of nuclei and other organelles containing nuclear membranes. One example is a human cell. Eukaryotic cells, nuclei, chromosomes, organelles and cytoplasmic membranes from cells after construction. The nucleus is the main control center of cells in which DNA exists. Chromosomes are contained in the chromosome. Transcription and DNA replication occurs in the nucleus (Russell, Hertz, & MacMillan, 2016). DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is translated into body protein within the ribosome. Ribosomes are organelles that play a role in protein assembly. A cytoplasmic organelle is an intercellular separation structure that performs a specific function. They include the Golgi body, lysosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. The folded balloon is in charge of Golgi, the packaging material around the cell. Lysosome organelle will be responsible for damage to the old body. 2 The endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, without ribosomes, its main function is the synthesis of lipids, functions including rough endoplasmic reticulum and ribosome are ribosomes (to hold Russell during protein synthesis, Hertz, & McMillan, 2016). Mitochondria is the source of energy for cell respiration and ribosomal protein is produced. The cell membrane is a semipermeable membrane surrounding the whole cell. It is semipermeable, so it can get the material inside and outside the cell Several organelles such as chloroplasts are found only in plants. Chloroplasts are involved in plant photosynthesis Chemical energy is the stored energy in the binding of compounds such as molecules and atoms. Energy is released in a chemical reaction and in most cases it generates heat as a by-product. This process is called exothermic reaction. Petroleum, coal, natural gas, biomass and batteries are examples of chemical energy storage. Normally, when chemical energy is released from a substance, it becomes a completely new substance. For example, atomic bombs and chemical energy stored as kinetic energy, acoustic energy, heat are released into the environment. Because stored energy is released during digestion and decomposed, it is an example of food, chemical energy. During food degradation, heat is released. Ash produced as a dry wood by-product, another example of chemical energy released during combustion light and thermal energy, Chemistry: Chemical energy stored in chemical bonds of compounds (atoms and molecules). And then released as a byproduct in the form of a chemical reaction that generates heat (exothermic reaction). Energy is caused by chemical reactions such as cooking food and glucose in the body. Gravity: If we use muscle of energy arms to lift the box from the ground, what has happened to this energy? The answer is that it is transformed into gravity potential. Gravity potential energy or GPE can be explained as high energy. Therefor

Plants need three key elements to grow: water, sunlight and carbon dioxide. Water is important for plants for a variety of reasons, such as glucose required to transport gas and generate energy during photosynthesis. Plants grow when watering with other liquids Different plants grow different liquids. Some plants can grow better with liquids other than water, but other plants do not respond much to liquids that are not 100% water. Watering plants with different liquids not only provides the plants with water and other functions necessary for growth but also provides other plants with other gases and nutrients that support growth. For example, according to the University of Colorado at Boulder, if carbonated water is sprayed on the plant of Baby's Tears, plants are given macronutrients such as carbon, potassium and sulfur. Putting water on plants with tea is beneficial for the nutrition of plants with high salt water because acid contained in tea neutralizes salt. Spray hydrogen peroxide on the plant to replenish oxygen and prevent mold and fungus from growing in the soil. Supplying other liquids such as milk to plants can be harmful. For example, tomatoes can not absorb most of the nutrients contained in milk, so just putting water in tomato will eventually die. Because milk is rich in carbohydrates, it is known that milk causes bacterial growth in the soil. After discussing each question in the same way, the students voted to consider the question "Can we plant water other than water?" Most opportunities In this class, we create various liquids that can be used in aquatic plants. Salt water, tap water, soda, apple juice, oil, fertilizer, milk, lemonade. The original list has been reduced to five liquids because it can not test all the liquid. We decided a safe and accessible liquid and conducted a class discussion to show the results during the data collection period Watering plants that use various liquids not only provides water to the plants they need to grow but they also need other gases and nutrients to the plants that water does not need to support their growth Offers. Milk has many properties to help plant growth. Milk protects plants by changing leaf pH and prevents diseases from invading plants. It also controls the pH of the soil. The pH is the cause of the plant's work. Milk makes better pests and bacteria in the soil What helps plants grow in addition to water and nutrients? Fresh and clean air and healthy soil. Dirty air caused by smoke, gas and other pollutants is harmful to plants and limits the ability to absorb carbon dioxide from air to make food (photosynthesis). It also blocks sunlight, which is also necessary for healthy plant growth. Plants need a basic combination of ingredients to grow. The main needs of plants include sunlight, air, water and soil. In addition to the basics, you can help plants grow big by adding extra nutrients to the water. Test plants to see how various liquids affect plant growth. Water is the final liquid of the plant. It is a carrier of nutrients that gives moisture to the structure and strength of the cells and the plants obtain from the soil. As long as the soil contains all essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, water is the only liquid needed for the healthy growth of plants.

Without the sun, you might have guessed life on the planet is impossible. But do you know exactly how the impact of our star's death on the earth? The sun is not just a bang, but it will take millions of years to death. Continue burning a limited amount of hydrogen atoms, the center shrinks, the outer region becomes wider, and it gets hotter. In this process, the luminosity of the sun will increase by 10% for each hydrogen fusion of one billion years. Increasing the brightness means that the temperature of each planet will rise within the range of the sun's rays including the Earth. At this point, the water on our planet evaporates and the ice cap melts permanently. Then the earth is like a Venus, like a hot and barren planet. After all the hydrogen burns and the sun has completed its cooling process, it will end a white dwarf, leaving many inappropriate planets It is estimated that this process will take about 5 billion years. Will someone witness this incident at that time, or have we ever been to? If we are still close, will humans find refuge elsewhere on other planets? For various reasons, we absolutely need the sun to survive. Without the sun, our planet will become very cold, and all living things above it will die. Plants use the energy of the sun for photosynthesis. This is the process used for nutrition. All animals on the earth depend on the ability of plants to eat plants directly (cattle and people, etc.) or other animals that eat plants (such as cheetahs to eat gazelles and chickens). . If plants are not nourished with the sun, all creatures on the planet will starve to death. The sun did a lot of other things. It is absolutely necessary! As long as human civilization exists, the sun also exists. Sometimes, with all our skills, work, duties we tend to forget that the sun is essential to our own survival. Prior to the occurrence of power, the sun provided light to us so that humans can actually see and participate in activities to ensure our survival. The sun warms the earth, allowing humans to survive on rocks floating in space. That guarantees that we are not too hot, too cold, not burning or frosting. The sun helps grow our crops, it feeds the food we eat, so we are not starving We humans are more vulnerable than the earth. The planet will not survive, but it is on the last day of global warming of the earth, catastrophe of nuclear weapons, and even the asteroid's attack will survive by the dying sun. However, it may not be so. We can fulfill our role to prevent self destruction, but there are a few things we do not hand to anymore. Sooner or later, like in a movie, we will be hit by that huge meteor, and Bruce Willis is seldom to help. The earth's magnetic field will change dramatically sooner or later, it may increase exposure to the danger of our solar radiation. A new ice age has arrived. Do you want climate change? You will get it. The mainland and the ocean floor are moving, so in the end New York may find itself in contact with the Sahara Desert. Some of them may occur for tens of thousands of years instead of billions of years. This means that we may see (grab). At least for a while

As prey loses its natural prey and they begin attacking livestock, cheetahs often encounter conflicts with farmers and farmers kill them for retaliation. As the population increases and expands, agriculture, roads and communities will destroy the open grasslands preferred by Cheetah. It is estimated that the total number of cheetahs is 6,674 adults and adolescents. There is a low density cheetah within that range. In other words, to survive, you need a huge connected area with huge area. Most of the known range (76%) is on unprotected land. This is very popular and spreading attention in the future. A live cheetah is illegally captured, traded to the pet industry, and I am still looking for their skin. In East Africa, illegal trade in live cheetahs is most likely to have the greatest negative impact on wildlife. Although the exact source of the transaction is unknown, the exchange of information and interviews from exchanges indicates that these animals were collected from the Somali region, including a part of Ethiopia in Kenya. We provide incentives and best practice training to enable communities living near cheetah to create sustainable solutions for agriculture and settlement growth. By doing this, large cats and farmers can live without mutual infringement. AWF provides a proactive response strategy to prevent conflicts between people and wildlife. In cooperation with the local community, we will make a Boma fence for domestic animals to protect livestock from cheetah. We also provide comfort for farmers who feed on hunters who have lost their livestock. This allows farmers to replace lost animals and prevent retaliation against large cats and other carnivores. Cheetah is the world's fastest terrestrial mammal. They can reach speeds of up to 65 miles per hour. They are shy and generally anti-social with other cheetahs. A male cheetah can grow to a height of 7 feet, but a female cheetah can grow to a height of 6 feet. Cheetahs eat only meat. They found furs, and their babies were blindly born. African elephants are the world's largest terrestrial mammals. It is about 10 feet tall and weighs about 6 tons. Elephant meals mainly include plants, fruits, bark. Elephants normally eat 300 to 600 pounds of food a day. It uses that trunk to grab food and, if necessary, divide the food with ivory. Elephants often trample trees, cut down some forests and create space for themselves. They are dominated by women, mainly called cows. Their only natural carnivore is that humans will kill them only for ivory. This is called poaching and it is illegal. There are several threats such as loss of habitat, poaching, disease. Zebra can not escape. The wild population is approximately 25,000 people, mountain zebras are classified as threats. The extinction of Cape Mountain zebras is on the verge of extinction due to hunting and competition with livestock. In 1937, Mountain Zebra National Park was founded in South Africa, where 47 Cape Mountain zebras remained. The number has now increased to hundreds, most of them are still in the national park. It has made a major change in ocean and land ecosystems. About 50% of the known marine species had been fixed before the extinction of the K - T, but only about 33% fixed after that. On land, as it is best known for dinosaurs to be removed, mammals can become a major terrestrial vertebrate, thereby opening the way for human evolution. Loss of biomass disappearance or dependence on photosynthesis - from photosynthetic plankton (coco lithofolid etc.) to terrestrial plants. The same can be said about food chains that depend on photosynthetic organisms, like Tyrannosaurus (a dinosaur that vegetarians eat).

Bean seed growth experiment Growth experiment Objective: To compare growth of bean seedlings in different soil solutions. Background: Plants make their own foods through photosynthesis. They require light from the atmosphere, carbon dioxide and water absorbed from the soil. Plants also need a very small amount of minerals to grow healthy. Mineral ions are absorbed from the roots by chemical substances dissolved in the soil. If the "vegetable food" bottles are sold at the gardening equipment center, they are selling important mineral solutions; these can be added to the soil where plants grow. Summary: The effect of seed germination and seedling growth is an important step in establishing plants throughout their living environment. Seeds always respond to various climatic stresses based on their genetic and physiological possibilities and ultimately are reflected in the vitality of germination and seedlings. A series of experiments performed under standard laboratory conditions influenced the seed germination and the real life of Acacia mangium. Concentrated H 2 SO 4 achieved maximum germination with scratching for 10 min (90.67%), and also was high growth of seedling compared to all parameters. The optimum temperature was germination at 32 ℃ (97.33%), and germination at 40 ℃ (36.0%) was found to be poor. Moisture stress showed that the germination rate decreased with increasing concentration, the seedling growth was poor, the maximum control rate (97.33%), and the minimum value was 10 atm (5.33%). Key words: scarring, germination, moisture stress, seed vitality etc. ISCA-ISC-2013-1 AFS-04 Abstract This research was designed to evaluate the influence of Allelochemical of pine on the membrane properties of seed germination, seedling seedlings and sorghum. With increasing concentrations of extract, germination and early seedling growth of sorghum seeds decreased significantly, but electrolyte leakage and MDA content increased during the treatment. It has been suggested that allerochemicals derived from pine needle leaves may induce membrane damage and decrease germination and seedling growth of sorghum. Pine needle extract showed allelopathic effect on sorghum. The results showed that pine acicular extract is characterized by a high allelopathic potential and inhibition of seed germination is due to enhanced degradation of the membrane. Key words: pine needle, allelopathic effect, sorghum, membrane science international science conference In contrast to certain growth behaviors, in many experiments there is a more general approach to observing the overall plant growth pattern. For example, one such experiment by the Canadian Space Agency has found that white stalk seedlings grow differently from those associated with the earth in anti-gravity space environment; the seedlings grow from buds and needles and on the earth Promotion of growth from control group had a random distribution of amyloid. The first creatures in the universe were "specially developed species" that were launched in the United States on July 9, 1946 in the V - 2 rocket at 134 kilometers (83 miles). These samples were not collected. The first species that was launched into space and successfully collected was the corn seed launched on July 30, 1946. Soon after, it was rye and cotton. These early orbital biological experiments were handled by Harvard University and Naval Research Laboratories and focused on radiation exposure of living tissue.

With the tragic news of a large bleaching event that affects more than 90% of the Great Barrier Reef earlier this year, the battle to save the blue planet coral reefs is more urgent than ever. People all over the world are asking what they can do to help them. Through science, we can find answers and solutions to solve the biggest problems of society Recent research published by scientific journal Nature Scientific Reports gives us a starting point. In fact, if you investigate the severity of the problem, the solution is obvious. Researchers have observed that remote isolated coral reefs far from the human settlement are affected like coastal coral reefs. Contamination and overfishing in neighboring communities had a major impact on neighboring coral reefs. But if these are the main threats to coral reefs, those remote coral reefs should be protected from damage. It's not. The fundamental fact is that humans are influencing coral reefs all over the world - in fact the oceans John Bruno, a marine ecologist at North Carolina University, was surprised that even local most affected coral reefs, such as pollution and fishery, did not improve on coral and algae coverings. One discovery completely reversed the ecology and conservation paradigm of professional coral reefs. We assume that isolated coral reefs are almost pure and resilient to global warming. " In other words, if you do not target greenhouse gas emissions, pollution prevention and overfishing will have little long-term benefits. Climate change is the biggest threat to coral reefs (and other sensitive ecosystems around the world). The ocean impact of climate change will include rising seawater temperature and increasing acidity as more carbon dioxide (from fossil fuels) is absorbed from the atmosphere and the sea level rises. Corals are sensitive creatures with a range of optimum conditions that can be reproduced. As the temperature rises, the coral becomes nervous and destroys those symbiotic algae dependent on nutrition. This is the cause of bleaching Higher acidity actually prevents coral polyps from forming a calcium carbonate framework. If acidity is high, corals and whole coral reefs may corrode and dissolve. In addition, as the sea level rises, corals can penetrate deep into the water and out of the ideal photosynthesis range. Climate change is the greatest threat to the planet. It caused serious ecological and social damage. There is still hope, but in order to save our planet and the sea, we all have to participate in it. The easiest way to help coral reefs is to reduce the use of fossil fuels by individuals. One way is to reduce driving, walking, riding a bicycle, using public transport. Provide weather protection for your home and reduce energy consumption during heating and cooling. Please shop wisely and understand how wasteful our packaging is. Of course, reduction, recycling, recycling (and rejecting disposable plastics) However, it is still premature to write notes on coral reefs. Their destiny seems awful now, but science is our understanding of coral reefs, how we can save it, the role they play in a wider marine environment, and how human society and its economy I am changing about my great interest. In fact, the complexity and interdependence of these systems and their dependence may be key to coral reef protection. This is the key to our work in our Nature Conservancy. We are seeking necessary support from partners, associations, businesses, and groups of associations that are intertwined with the fate of coral reefs. In these places, solutions will be found at the intersection of conservation and business, finance and science, advanced politics and the community. Coral reefs are one of the oldest and most diverse ecosystems on the planet; for this reason scientists refer to coral reefs as "marine rain forests." The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) (2008) estimates that about 25% of marine orga

Balance is essential to the planet. The chemical cycle keeps the balance of the elements on the earth perfectly balanced Carbon is important to support the chemical process of life. It plays a very important role in life, and sometimes we say life is "carbon based". However, there are only a limited amount of carbon on the earth. As a result, carbon circulates around the Earth and appears in various forms. The reaction of moving carbon constitutes a huge network called the carbon cycle. Plants acquire carbon by absorbing carbon dioxide from the air. They use energy produced by carbon dioxide and sunlight to make food. Animals get carbon by eating these plants or by eating animals eating these plants. As organisms breathe, they absorb oxygen from the air. During respiration, oxygen reacts with food and provides energy. When breathing, carbon dioxide is generated and released into the atmosphere Volcanic eruption is a carbon source. When a volcano erupts, it releases a large amount of carbon dioxide. But remember - the earth needs to balance it. Therefore, the influence of the volcano is balanced by weathering. It is a chemical reaction between rainwater and rocks, which absorb carbon dioxide from the air and form carbonate minerals. Leave it to yourself, these natural processes are in perfect balance. However, human activities can disrupt that cycle and increase the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide. As carbon dioxide is essential to control the climate of the world, this can cause problems in the future. The carbon cycle represents the flow of carbon between an organism and abiotic environment. Carbon circulates in the environment in the form of gas, carbon dioxide (CO 2). The Earth's atmosphere contains 0.04% of carbon dioxide III. In addition, there are several important non-organic carbon storage areas in the environment. C. The storage of coal, petroleum and limestone formerly form the carbon of ancient creatures. When burning fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere The carbon cycle is a biogeochemical cycle in which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, the soil layer, the Earth's zone, the hydrosphere and the Earth's atmosphere. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds and is the main component of many minerals such as limestone. In the circulation of nitrogen and water, the carbon cycle contains a key sequence of events to maintain the earth. It explains the long-term process of carbon transfer, circulation and recycling of the entire biosphere, as well as carbon sequestration and release from carbon sinks. Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget. Ocean plankton in the world uses carbon dioxide for growth (photosynthesis). Abandoned organic matter precipitates from these ecosystems and removes carbon and nutrients from the surface.

Computer is the biggest energy user in office building. Please turn off the monitor and throw away the screensaver at night. Today's computers can turn on and off more than 40,000 times. Turning off screen saver usage does not affect computer life. (Energy Star). So power outages! LED bulb is the most energy efficient lighting choice. LED bulbs are 75% more energy efficient than incandescent bulbs (Energy Star). There is no mercury, it is about 25 times longer than conventional incandescent light bulb (DoE). Devices such as televisions, microwave ovens, scanners, and printers will be in the standby state even when the power is turned off. Some chargers keep absorbing a small amount of energy even when plugged in (it is suitable for judging whether the charger feels warm when touched). In the United States, the total amount of electricity consumed by idle electronic equipments corresponds to the annual output of 12 power stations (EPA). To avoid paying this "vampire's power", please immediately turn off all equipment using the power board. Turning on the power strip has the same effect as removing each socket from the wall to prevent loss of phantom energy. Always choose an energy-saving model when purchasing home appliances and products. You also need to replace the lamp with an LED. This not only reduces your power consumption, it also saves energy. Keep in mind that not all power plants are converted to renewable energy. This means that most of the power we are using today comes from nonrenewable energy sources. Choosing energy-efficient products saves a lot of energy. I do not think this will be of great help in preventing global warming, but it is actually possible. Please do this if you have all the way to start planting. In a process called photosynthesis, plants and trees absorb carbon dioxide, which in turn produces oxygen. A tree can absorb about 1 ton of carbon dioxide during its lifecycle. Imagine how hard this change will be if everyone starts planting. By persuading others to start planting, the possibility of reducing global warming can be greatly increased Reducing energy consumption is good for your wallet as well as the environment. When energy is generated from fossil fuels, carbon dioxide (CO2) is released and pollution increases. This is one of the main reasons for global warming. We still rely on these energy sources, but using less energy means releasing less carbon dioxide. There are several ways to ensure unimpeded power. One way is to reduce building energy consumption by target. This accounts for about one-third of the world's energy consumption. One way to reduce consumption is to tell residents their detailed device usage. Studies have shown that this fine-grained feedback will help to take measures to reduce energy consumption. The most scalable and least invasive way to provide such feedback is to use so-called non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM). Commercial buildings occupy over 20% of the total domestic energy consumption, with an average of 30% being used as waste. Just knowing the total energy consumption of the building can not optimize energy efficiency. Responides, CEO of WeCompete Energy, says:

Water is essential to all life on Earth. Many researchers believe that it is an intermediary between the heavens and the earth, between the soul and the body. All creatures on the earth contain a lot of water. In the human body, it is well known that water accounts for about two thirds of the total weight. However, a little unknown fact is that 99.99% of all molecules in the human body are molecules of water. 1 Therefore, a person can endure a life without water for up to 100 hours and can survive for several weeks, even months without other nutrients. Unlike other substances on the earth, water has many physicochemical features or "abnormalities" (69 of which are listed) 2, which makes it possible to fulfill its own mission. The reason for these abnormal water forces is the attraction between the water molecules 3 Therefore, water binds to the dissolved substance, supramolecular structure (cluster) 4, and it exists in the presence of water's internal structure (water structure) It becomes the basis of. ) This gives each specific water specific, unique characteristic The objective of the water renaissance is that the immature molecular structure of water overcomes the energy barriers and prevents them from being opened to larger structures and thus preventing it from becoming more stable - I will. Watching water and energy Aquatic biome may be the most important of all biomes. That medium, water is the main natural resource. Water is the foundation of life, it supports life and countless species live in all or part of their lives. Fresh water biome provides drinking water and irrigation water for crops. The oceans in the world have a greater impact on the global climate than on the forest. Water has a very high heat capacity, and since most of the earth is covered with water, the temperature of the atmosphere can be kept fairly constant and life can be maintained. In addition to this climate buffering capacity, billions of photosynthetic planktons are included in the ocean. This accounts for the majority of photosynthesis on the earth. Without these, there may not be enough oxygen to support such a large population and complex animal lives. Water is a provider of life and a creator of life. It depends on our understanding of how life works. Understanding our personal life is also our basis. Among the four (or five) basic components of life, water is the only water with a visible circulation. The fire has no circulation, the earth and the air we can see. I do not know if there is enough spirit (Ether) to know whether it will succeed or not. Water always reminds me of repetition of life. The operating principle of water circulation is as follows. From the most usable condition, water evaporates and combines with air in the form of water vapor. As the air cools, the steam condenses to form a cloud and helps to block the sun's heat. Colonies of ice nucleate bacteria P. syringae are blown into the clouds by the wind and help to calm down like rain, snow and hail. Most of the rainfall is used as groundwater and lakes, and snow and ice are stored on land.

"In order to prevent the sun from hitting the light, it means that there is at least one area enough to make it dark." This is the magic occurring during the total solar eclipse. If you are lucky enough (or in focus) to the shadow of the moon projected on the surface of the earth, you will not be exposed to direct sunlight for several minutes to reach you. It will darken it, you can think hardly that the sun has gone. (And it will be replaced by the most beautiful sight that you can see: the sun is rising at the edge of the moon The sun is rising, but I am attracted ...) If you mean "all sunlight does not hit anywhere on the earth", we need to break up the problem further: What you say is "use the knowledge, skills, and materials we currently possess in reality". To accomplish this, you need something slightly larger than the entire planet. There may be enough raw materials to produce a (very thin) sail with an area of ​​130 million square kilometers. But in reality it has grown something even worse, brought it into space and put it in the right place ... impossible "Naturally, having unlimited energy, unlimited material, no friction, high quality containers, airless resistance, and physical exercise always have convenient assumptions to make things simple "Pick up Jupiter, remove its mass percentage 99, place it at the L1 Lagrange point, and attach the rocket to keep shooting so that it remains within an unstable equilibrium point. It is overnight. :) Finally, if you want to prevent all sunlight from keeping our solar system away from any direction, you already guess this "reality" part: there is no way In theory, you will imagine a concept similar to the concept of Dyson spheres. Please do your best. The 2014 report released in the magazine "The Future of the Earth" is a report of 2014 that explodes 100 nuclear warheads to block the sun's light and photosynthesize the plants, for decades the black soot of terahertz We found that it is possible to put it in. It has become impossible to starve all the planets without killing deaths from living things that deprive of radiation and climate to death. The United States and Russia now each have about 7000 nuclear warheads. In 1983, Soviet Defense Army officer Stanislav Petrov received notification from the Soviet Early Warning System that the United States began intercontinental ballistic missile attack against the Soviet Union. The standard protocol for this notification is to counterattack immediately after issuing a warning, but Petrov does not think it is correct and is calm. I found that this is a false alarm due to technical failure. Let me explain some background on how these three factors affect the global climate. First, asteroids evaporate rocks and send dust into the atmosphere of the earth. This will block the sun, cool the earth, and reduce the sunlight for photosynthesis of plants. Carbon dioxide emissions of greenhouse gases cause the sun's heat to be trapped in the atmosphere. Finally, sulfur gas also blocks sunlight and causes the earth to cool down. But you can see that there are two variables to cool the earth and another variable to heat the earth. Therefore, the relative amount of each variable is important to understand the global climate.

TOK Essay Answer: Critical and Creative Thinking Since the birth of humanity, humans have asked for more to learn about life by acquiring knowledge. Knowledge can be defined as any information gained through personal experience. There are four major branches in the means to master knowledge. Reason, perception, language, and feelings. Despite these means, all knowledge is formed through the process of thought. Thinking means using your mind to understand the world. In contemporary education systems students are trained to think critically and apply knowledge gathered by them to create knowledge. However, the school also emphasizes its own ideas, using its own ideas to display more content In areas such as literature and art, the focus is on creative thinking. Both philosophies exist, but one is more important than the other. This interaction between creativity and criticism is evident in the field of natural science knowledge. The field of knowledge of natural science includes every science that uses scientific methods to clarify the laws governing the natural world. Over the centuries scientific thinking has evolved into recognized laws and discourseable laws. Especially in Western civilization, the misunderstanding that science contains only critical thinking is increasing more and more. As a matter of knowledge, is creativity necessary if science has accepted sufficient verification and certification methods to acquire new knowledge? Indeed, science law helps to explain phenomena unfamiliar to humans. For example, gravity is defined by Newton's gravity. Photosynthesis is a means for all producers to get nutritious. All substances are composed of atoms. These arguments are supported by evidence obtained through experiments and observations. However, creativity also plays a role in the discovery of scientific knowledge. In the experimental plan, creative thinking is clear. Scientists use critical thinking to analyze data and evaluate conclusions, but they use creative thinking in a way to design experiments. When there is a problem, Knowledge is created through critical and creative thinking. Creative thinking is a new or ingenious and precious thing. Critical thinking is the idea of ​​disputing the hypothesis and verifying or invalidating the current thought or what was previously thought to be true. Knowledge is created through the acceptance of universal assumptions and the climax of creativity. How do you distinguish general assumptions from creativity? TOK Essay Answer: Critical and Creative Thinking Since the birth of humanity, humans have asked for more to learn about life by acquiring knowledge. Knowledge can be defined as any information gained through personal experience. There are four major branches in the means to master knowledge. Reason, perception, language, and feelings. Despite these means, all knowledge is formed through the process of thought. Thinking means using your mind to understand the world. In contemporary education systems students are trained to think critically and apply knowledge gathered by them to create knowledge. However, the school also emphasizes its own ideas, using its own ideas to display more content At the heart of the IB Diploma is the Knowledge Theory (ToK) program. It is the central element of IB research and summarizes the main knowledge students learn in various subjects. The ToK course "encourages thinking critically about knowledge itself and attempts to help young people understand the problems encountered" (ToK Discipline Guide) What kind of knowledge is available for each subject and it It is important to ask how to master. In this sense, ToK is an adhesive that connects various academic elements of the IB Diploma. Finally, the IB ToK course is evaluated in two parts. - 1200-1600 articles written in titles chosen from 6 lists provided by IB Knowledge Theory (TOK) In this course, we introduce the theory of knowledge essence and limit (basic recognition theory)

We welcome improvements to our articles. You can hope to review your contributions and make it more easily announced by recalling some points. Searching within the site will help you to check the scope of similar topics or related topics. Always list the source that supports your change at the end of the article. (Internet site is the best.) Your donation may be further edited by our staff, and that publication is subject to our final approval. Unfortunately our editing method may not be able to fulfill all contributions. Mr. William Martin and Mr. Michael Russell pointed out the theory that life may have started in deep-sea pores, alkaline hydrothermal vents, submarine hot water holes, "The structure that precipitated in the hydrothermal mound of the invasion site I will develop into iron monosulfide ". Temperature gradient between sulfide-rich hydrothermal fluid and iron (II) -containing sea water Natural three-dimensional zoning observed in metal sulfide precipitates of fossil penetration sites suggests that these inorganic zones are cells Respectively. Precursors are found in free biological prokaryotic walls and membranes The vent is a continuous chemical energy source derived from a redox reaction in which an electron donor (hydrogen molecule) reacts with an electron acceptor (carbon dioxide) Form. World theory, exothermic reaction The hydrothermal vent ecosystem has enormous biomass and productivity, but this depends on the symbiotic relationship occurring in the vent. Due to the symbiotic relationship between large invertebrate host and chemically autotrophic microbial symbiosis, deep sea hydrothermal pore ecosystem is different from shallow water hydrothermal ecosystem. Since sunlight can not reach hot water holes in the deep sea, organisms in deep sea hydrothermal pores can not harvest energy from the sun for photosynthesis. In contrast, the life of microorganisms found in hydrothermal vents is chemically synthesized, fixing the carbon with energy from chemicals such as sulfides rather than light from the sun. In other words, the symbiotic organism transforms the inorganic molecule (H 2 S, CO 2, O) into the host and then acts as a nutrient for the organic molecule. However, sulfide is a highly toxic substance for most life on Earth. The first discovery in 1977 is that the deep sea hydrothermal vent community was full of vitality. Prior to that, it was thought that few species could survive near the deep ocean, close to any kind of volcanic activity and hot water generation. But in 1977 geologists working near the Galapagos encountered a 6 - foot high worm and a huge community of other new species, all of them near the hot - water inlet. The seawater found in the cracks of the ocean floor is heated by volcanic activity, the density lowers and rises. When this water comes in contact with newly solidified rocks, many minerals will elute from the new rock. In many ventilation areas, super hot water rises rapidly from the seabed and many minerals appear black. As it rises from the ocean floor, some minerals settle down and form a "chimney" around the drainage channel. These chimneys can grow to a height of 40 feet while black minerals rich hot water

Eating disorder angry question suicide. When you hear these words you will think a lot, but the most important thing is to know that these words are directly related to youth violence. On the website of 'First Aid for Family', it explains that among young Americans, boy's suicide is the third leading cause of death. Many people believe that small incidents of infant violence are only a part of children, indeed young people may have a very terribly life changing effect. "Youth violence refers to harmful behavior that begins early and may last until adolescence" (Teen Violence). As the generation continues, the problem of juvenile violence still exists. Why do kids act in their way? What factors will affect their violence. There is no direct answer to such questions; instead they seek different opinions from people. - Tobacco contains more than 4,000 chemical substances such as arsenic, acetone, ammonia, benzene, butane, hydrogen cyanide, formaldehyde, etc. Some of these chemicals may actually benefit plants. Various smog, including tobacco smoke, will increase the amount of carbon dioxide. Plants make sugar using carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Therefore, plants become more familiar as their abundance increases. Teen date violence (TDV) occurs between two people and is closely related, including four types of behavior: physical violence, sexual violence, pursuit and psychological attack. TDV can be done directly or electronically, affecting millions of American teenagers annually. According to the CDC (Disease Control and Prevention Center), in the past 12 months, one female adolescent in a nine and one male adolescents have reported physical dating violence. In addition, within the last 12 months, approximately 1 in 7 women and 1 in 9 men report violence by sexual dating. Boys dating violence is a model that controls youth's behavior in relation to other dating. There are many similarities in "traditional" domestic violence, but there are some differences. In order to control the behavior of the boyfriend / girlfriend, it is more likely that teens are away from their colleagues than adults. In addition, for many teenagers the abuse relationship may be their first date experience, and there has never been a "normal" date experience that can be compared with it. Teenagers are trying to establish sexual identity, but they are also subject to violence and skill in their relationship. According to the survey, teenagers experienced a lot of dating and domestic violence. 9 - 35% of young people experience domestic violence in a dating relationship, depending on the population studied subject and the method involved in violence

Tropical rain forest is certainly the most complicated and diverse structure and species diversity biome in the world. It is the most abundant source of life on Earth. There are lots of rainfall, but that is the main factor in plant growth. The diversity of flora and fauna affects every part of the rainforest in various ways. The organisms in this biome depend on each other for survival. Even if rainforests benefit humans and planets, it will be destroyed by ruthless and reckless people. Tropical rainforests can be defined as forest areas characterized by dense vegetation, high temperature, and rainfall throughout the year. It is the most biologically diverse ecosystem in the world. Tropical rainforests are formed only between the latitude of 10 degrees north latitude and the equator of less than 3000 feet above sea level. The annual average rainfall of tropical rainforests must exceed 80 - 90 inches. They are only 7% of the earth's surface, but they support more than half of the planet's flora and fauna. There are more than 600 trees on 2.5 acres of grounds. In contrast, the United States and Canada together contain only 700 species. Another impressive study shows that there are many ant species in rainforest stumps than in all British islands. Tropical rainforests are by far the most diverse biome on the planet. The climate of the rainforest is different from other places on the earth. There are only two seasons in the tropical rainforest, the long rainy season and the short dry season. The average temperature of the biome is usually about 80 ° F and the humidity is very high. Rainfall is usually 100-400 inches / year, but drying times usually occur occasionally. During this period, the rainforest is moist and productive due to extreme rain before the beginning of the season. Vegetation of tropical rainforests always exists, but it is not usually obtained Because there are two-thirds of all the flora and fauna on Earth, the tropical rain forest biome is very important worldwide (basically biome is a group of similar ecosystems). Even tropical rain forests live more species than all other biomes on our planet! In addition, we are waiting for hundreds of millions of new plants, insects and microorganisms to be cataloged. When close to the equator, the plant photosynthesis conditions are optimized, the tropical rainforest possesses a large amount of carbon dioxide, brings it from the atmosphere into the plant's tissues and releases a large amount of oxygen into the atmosphere. Tropical rain forest is certainly the most complicated and diverse structure and species diversity biome in the world. It is the most abundant source of life on Earth. There are lots of rainfall, but that is the main factor in plant growth. The diversity of flora and fauna affects every part of the rainforest in various ways. The organisms in this biome depend on each other for survival. Even if rainforests benefit humans and planets, it will be destroyed by ruthless and reckless people. The tropical rainforest is a tropical rain forest in the tropical rainforest climate zone, and there is no dry season. The average monthly rainfall is at least 60 mm. This is also known as lowland equatorial evergreens tropical rainforest. True tropical rainforests are usually located between the north and south of the equator (see map) and they are a subset of the tropical forest biome that occurs at approximately 28 degrees latitude (between the tropical of the cancer and the tropical of the cancer The equator of. . In the WWF biomear classification, tropical rainforests are tropical and humid broadleaved forests (or tropical wetland forests), which contain a wider range of seasonal rainforests.

Yesterday's researchers threaten contemporary civilization as erosion of surface soil - this is a serious problem in Australia, China and some parts of the United States - threatens long since society disappears I warned. Jared Diamond, the creator of the guns, bacteria and steel at the University of California Los Angeles, to the American Association for the Advancement of Science yesterday was part of a fertile new moon that started 10,000 years ago, once the wealthiest He said it was the most innovative. Sex, the world's most advanced country. However, today it is "basket case". This is mainly due to "soil problems, salt watering, erosion, deforestation". More than 99% of the world's food comes from the soil, but experts estimate that more than 10 million hectares (25 million acres) of agricultural land is deteriorated or lost by rain or wind blowing off the topsoil every year. According to the data of the United Nations, the region enough to cultivate Europe - about 10 times the UK's 300 million hectares - has deteriorated seriously and can not produce food. Ward Chesworth, a spokesperson at the University of Guelph, Ontario, said agriculture produced 'agricultural wounds' on the planet, which would affect one-third of all appropriate soils. The past society collapsed or disappeared due to soil problems. Professor Diamond said Easter Island in the Pacific is a famous example. 90% of the population dies due to deforestation, erosion, and soil depletion "This is extremely serious as society ends cannibalism, the government has been overthrown, and people have declined other statues, another example is the Pit Cairn and the Henderson island in the South East Pacific. One example is Maya in Mexico and the civilization of the Yucatan Peninsula in Guatemala, people survived, but about 90% of the population was lost, "he said. Other examples include Iceland, where he said that about 50% of the earth eventually falls into the ocean. Icelandic society can only survive at very low standard of living. He said that the media is concerned about fossil fuel problems, climate change, biodiversity, logging and forest fires, but it is not on the soil as it is not noticeable "There are serious environmental problems beyond dozens, they are all very serious, unless we solve 11 of them and solve the twelfth problem, whatever the twelfth question, anyone I can help you. " "Many of them have caused social collapse in the past and soil problems are one of them." 66 The microscopic keywords are "human" and "sea level rise". Therefore, we must make a note of the major problems of global warming and all the problems associated therewith (such as increasing windstorms, extinction of certain animals, soil erosion etc). For example, talking about problems affecting "planet", "animal", "atmosphere" can not answer this question. Action words are problems and solutions. Therefore, our job is to write this as well as this. It does not ask us for advice, it does not handle disadvantages, benefits and reasons, problems or solutions only. Talking about the cause of sea level rise, I will not answer this question. Some scientists say global warming is a big problem. why? It is not because it warms the earth as it absorbs trillions of dollars into the problem that is good for our world. When asking the children of the high school, carbon dioxide is absorbed by the process photosynthesis and turns into oxygen. Even if the amount of carbon dioxide increases, plant productivity does not rise and oxygen increases. About 18,000 scientists completely opposed the Kyoto Protocol in the petition of the Oregon Institute of Science Medicine. The country that is the richest and burning fossil fuels signed the Kyoto Protocol of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and burning fossil fuels. An article from their petition concluded, "The prediction of harmful climate effects due to the future increase of trace amounts of greenhouse gases such as ca

Freshwater algae are ubiquitous on a global scale, with dozens, even hundreds of thousands of species. For simplicity, the algae of this book is treated the same as the text of the latest algae (eg Graham et al. 2008; Li, 2008); that is, they are considered to have all or most of the loose (multilinear) biota. The following features: aquatic organisms, photosynthesis (containing chlorophyll a), simple trophic structure, no blood vessel - Single cell: A species that develops as an isolated cell, it can be immobile or mobile, the latter one or Form Dunaliella (flagellar green algae) is a single cell with two identical flagella. F. Ochromonas sp. Golden unicellular algae 4. Filament: a cell chain or a series of cells in which cells are connected end to end and adjacent cells share a common cell. From a stream with a fast stream. H. Zygnema sp. (Conjugated green algae), unbranched filament not containing a gelatinous matrix. I. Limnoraphis sp. Filamentous Cyanobacteria (cyanobacteria) are widely seen in freshwater environments, from single cell types such as Synechococcus (almost invisible in light microscopy - Figures 16 and 31) to large colony algae such as Microcystis (Figure 1). 34) and Anabena (Figure 24a). The latter large colonies are easy to see with the naked eye and show simple spherical or filiform morphology with large amounts of mucus. The balance of photosynthetic pigment present in blue-green algae (Table 3) varies with spectrum and intensity, producing various colors ranging from brown to bluish green (Figure 24a). Phycobiliprotein dyes are particularly striking, and phycocyanins tend to be superior to phycoerythrin at low light levels, making the cells blue - the typical green of these algae. Therefore it is advantageous to observe the material from shadows and good illumination conditions as much as possible. Algae reproduction or algal propagation is a rapid increase or accumulation of algal population in a freshwater or seawater system and is identified by discoloration of water in the pigment. Previously, since cyanobacteria were mistaken for algae, cyanobacteria flowers were sometimes called algae. Flowers that may harm animals and ecosystems are called "harmful algae mass breeding" (HAB) and lead to death of fish, cities cutting water for residents, or countries where fisheries must be closed There is a possibility. Algae are an important part of the aquatic ecosystem and are the foundation of the lake's food chain. There are many kinds of algae commonly found in freshwater in New York. The most common type of HAB consists of numerous cyanobacteria (also known as blue-green algae). Individual algae cells can not be seen with the naked eye, but under certain conditions they may agglomerate to form large visible colonies called flowers.

Please explain how quickly different fabrics evaporate moisture. There are various kinds of cloth used for clothes. Typically, fabrics are divided into two groups, natural fabrics and synthetic fabrics. The natural fabric is a plant or animal-derived fabric. The synthetic cloth is a cloth made of artificial material. Natural fibers have existed for thousands of years. There are four fibers in the history of the textile industry. It is wool, cotton, silk and linen. Look for clothing made of a breathable fabric such as cotton, wool, hemp, silk, hemp. These textile fibers help to absorb moisture well, easily evaporate accumulated water, do not accumulate heat, and sweat your body. Consider an artificial fabric such as notebook, lyocell, modal and some microfiber fabrics as it functions like a natural fabric. Polyester is the main force of exercise fabric which you often find on labels. Basically it is a plastic sheet, it is durable, hard to wrinkle, lightweight, breathable and nonabsorbent. That is, the moisture of the skin evaporates rather than being drawn into the material. Polyester repels ultraviolet rays and blocks ultraviolet light even in a wet state. Why companies like New Balance use polyester in a warmer season like a tennis tournament dress ($ 80, newbalance.com) and buy goods in a cold season like a chameleon jacket ($ 150, newbalance.com) Is 90. polyester% The sale of man-made fibers and parts of fabrics alleges that they "aspirate" water as efficiently as cotton. According to Fabrics.net, synthetic nylon and polyester fibers do not absorb moisture or sweat very well. However, according to Fabrics.net, rayon is made of cellulose similar to cotton and absorbs moisture. Tencel is made of thin fibers. These fibers or nanofibers of Tencel are hydrophilic. In other words, it absorbs a large amount of moisture, but the surface remains dry. The water content of Tencel is 13%, but the moisture content of polyester fabric is 1%, but it feels cooler than damp. Tencel's clothes are very cool and very cool. Other advanced techniques control fibrils on the fiber surface or small hair. This makes the fabric very smooth. A smooth surface allows better contact with the skin and enhances your sensation. It can also be used for various surface treatments from silky smooth to suede, or from "peach" to rough denim. NeuDri keeps the wearer in a dry, comfortable, cold and confident state with a dynamic drying technique that quickly absorbs the sweat of the skin and moves the moisture to the surface of the fabric. In addition to evaporation, NeuDri also has excellent decontamination, softness, antistatic properties and ensures sportswear is comfortable as well as soft and functional. Soladel uses the power of sunlight to remove organic dirt from the fabric, simplifying the washing process and preventing your favorite clothes from being destroyed. Textile treatment functions in the same way as photosynthesis, effectively decomposes organic fouling molecules and releases them from the fabric surface.

Just 0.062% of the world's water supply is suitable for human consumption. Fresh and healthy drinking water is the foundation of life. However, it is a scarce natural resource, one of our most valuable natural resources, that needs to provide resources to the rapidly growing population of the world. According to forecasts, world water resources will be depleted faster than their oil reserves, and water may cost more than gold. Because of climate change, population growth, abuse, environmental pollution, drinking water is limited, becoming increasingly rare resource. Water is becoming the most rare and most respected resource in the world. Clean and affordable water is the foundation of life. Soaring water, unstable supply, and infrastructure breakdown - These problems are disproportionately among the most vulnerable among us. This is why public authorities, not private companies, must lead the development and delivery of water systems. The unique position of the World Bank Group is to provide cleaner water to billions of people in need. It should support what is most needed: affordable, clean, and the public - everyone uses water instead of using a water company's pocket location. Aquatic biome may be the most important of all biomes. That medium, water is the main natural resource. Water is the foundation of life, it supports life and countless species live in all or part of their lives. Fresh water biome provides drinking water and irrigation water for crops. The oceans in the world have a greater impact on the global climate than on the forest. Water has a very high heat capacity, and since most of the earth is covered with water, the temperature of the atmosphere can be kept fairly constant and life can be maintained. In addition to this climate buffering capacity, billions of photosynthetic planktons are included in the ocean. This accounts for the majority of photosynthesis on the earth. Without these, there may not be enough oxygen to support such a large population and complex animal lives. Water is a provider of life and a creator of life. It depends on our understanding of how life works. Understanding our personal life is also our basis. Among the four (or five) basic components of life, water is the only water with a visible circulation. The fire has no circulation, the earth and the air we can see. I do not know if there is enough spirit (Ether) to know whether it will succeed or not. Water always reminds me of repetition of life. The operating principle of water circulation is as follows. From the most usable condition, water evaporates and combines with air in the form of water vapor. As the air cools, the steam condenses to form a cloud and helps to block the sun's heat. Colonies of ice nucleate bacteria P. syringae are blown into the clouds by the wind and help to calm down like rain, snow and hail. Most of the rainfall is used as groundwater and lakes, and snow and ice are stored on land.

In this series of games, students learn about the relationship between lock cycle, water cycle, and the flow of sun and geothermal energy. Learning objectives based on the NGSS and state standards, as demonstrated in the study, are the participation of students in the classroom and improvement of academic performance Energy flows around the earth in various ways from various places. The main energy source of the global ecosystem is the interior of the sun and the earth. What are closely related to these energy sources are the two main geological processes, rock circulation and water circulation. Both processes are moved by circulation of substances such as rocks, magma, water, ice, gas, living things and their debris. In the rock cycle, rocks and substances undergo ridge, weathering, erosion, sedimentation, melting, crystallization, and metamorphism as they move between the surface and the inner layer of the Earth. In the circulation of water, the particles of water undergo evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and flow. As matter passes through these cycles it may change physically and chemically. Physical changes usually involve changes in the state of matter such as melting, crystallization, evaporation, condensation. Deformation is also a physical change such as folding, defects, destruction, physical weathering, transportation and sedimentation. Chemical changes include chemical reactions due to rock, water, air contact, such as chemical weathering process. Solar energy mainly promotes processes occurring on the surface of the earth, such as water circulation, wind, weathering, erosion, and growth. Energy from the interior of the earth is responsible for internal processes such as volcanism, metamorphism and plate tectonics. You can use this account to try free games for learning on the Legends of Learning web site. Establish a model describing the substances and energy flows of the biological and abiotic parts of the ecosystem. Build an argument that supports empirical evidence that changes in the physical or biological factors of the ecosystem affect the population. Evaluate competitive design solutions to maintain biodiversity and ecosystem services. * In ecosystems, energy is constantly flowing; energy in the system is stored with all substances. Energy flows like light from heat, material is recycled. This is also called energy flow and recycled material. Light energy (also called photons) is converted into chemical energy within organic molecules by intracellular processes (including photosynthesis and respiration) and eventually converted to heat. One of the most important flow where regeneration culture has to adjust its energy consumption pattern is the flow of energy from the sun. This energy first hits the Earth in the form of sunlight and solar radiation, and then begins to promote other energy cycles (such as the flow of the main wind system) which in turn will affect flow and waves. We must link the flow of energy in the human system to these natural, renewable energy flows eventually coming from the sun. Also, we must redesign the chemical industry and material culture to rely entirely on the flow of plant-based material resources.

This is a book of change for me. I definitely recommend it because I have a version of Kindle that I read and liked several years ago and a sound that I heard three times. This is one of the rare books that will change when you read (or listen especially). For over 20 years I have suffered from binge eating, but after several years I have not resolved binge eating but this way of thinking still exists in me. I finally began to recognize my feelings, preferences and ideas - even if others did not see or agree, my opinion was important and effective. I am always a happy person and I have incorporated individuality according to the person I have experienced so far. This book will help you to see how I change it, and how to verify not only my opinion and feelings but also other people. She said that everyone who worked together needed to find out their own voice and learn to be confident that they overcome eating disorders. This is definitely correct for me. When accepting my feelings and accepting it, I do not think I need food. I am learning to chase my dreams and understand myself through them. There are many jewels in this book. There is a practical recovery application for learning by metaphor, but it turned out that it is more effective than a book that has an interesting correction method and a list of homework. I love myself more, I prove myself more, I do this and I set myself so I love others more and respect their boundaries. Buy this book - it's a calm and compassionate way to understand why you are doing this messy meal - this is the best you know how to do that time. Now you can learn to love yourself and enter new actions of natural development. Because you have solved the potential needs that were not previously satisfied. Buy it! It is my passion to eat genuine food. I am now sharing my message with other women and helping me to learn better health by eating nutritious and complete genuine food. I feel better, just more nutritious. By eating genuine food and other overall customs, I am stuck and help those who are unhealthy find the balance. My client loses weight, sleeps better, has more energy, and has cleaner skin Food is not just nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals. Food is concentrated and converted into energy. Diet therapy is a way to extract life from food to maintain energy. When you eat, you will process and absorb the power of nature stored in food. For example, plants store light by photosynthesis. Eating food releases the energy and nutrients stored in food and allows the body to absorb it. When you absorb your food, your food interacts with you physically and vigorously at the physical, emotional, psychological, and spiritual level - in order of your health and life We will decide the quality. What makes some animals and plants produce their own light? Everything is related to energy. Most people know that chemical energy is released as heat. That is how food we eat is converted to body temperature. In bioluminescent organisms, this chemical energy is also emitted in the form of light. Bioluminescent organisms can be illuminated in perfect darkness. According to bioluminescent researchers at the University of California at Santa Barbara, they contain a unique compound called fluorescein. When fluorescein is exposed to oxygen, a chemical reaction (assisted by an enzyme called luciferase) glows

The children returned from school with a list of spells and they often lamented that they had to learn these seemingly random words this weekend. However, educators do not just write down the words they think. Instead, they extract their clues from various sources related to the learning process of the children they teach. Spelling is an important skill to understand language customs and structure. The International Reading Association and the National English Teachers Council believe that spelling is very important and therefore is included in the 12 criteria for teaching educators. Make a large list of words of spelling based on current reading and literature. Elementary and intermediate classrooms use words that are important in reading teaching materials as spelling words, but beginner words below it usually consist of simple words used by everyday words or novice readers It has been. Spell check lists can also be generated from well-known spelling rules. These rules, such as "before e before c", usually follow a logical pattern. To enhance the concept, rules, patterns, and exceptions can all be used in the same word list. Another example of using a suffix or prefix to create a spell checklist is a pattern-based list. A list of words can be generated by students themselves writing. When a teacher notices a misspelled word, you can notice the current misspelled word and add it to an existing list, or you can create a new spelling lesson. Spelling words can be generated from other subjects such as science, sociology, philosophy, health. Integration of fields strengthens the education sector as students are absorbed in subjects before their eyes A list of spelling words can be obtained from courses or courses. You can teach students the appropriate grade level words using spelling books, workbooks, CD - ROM software, or web - based spelling programs. Each course has its own set of criteria, and the course is selected based on these criteria. Educators often evaluate courses before being added to the current course. To help educators and guardians, spelling lists are usually exchanged online. For example, Abcteach spelling list: Get a list of spelling words created by other members, and activities and worksheets. Some of the content of the website is free, but the other part requires a paid member. A list of 1-8 spells for daily spelling: a list of the spelling of levels 1 to 8 incorrect words can be found here for free. Download zip file of one of eight levels in Word or RTF format Spell checking lessons at edHelper.com: Paid members can access spelling and vocabulary units created by edHelper for use in the classroom. Add a new word list and suggest other words to reinforce the current list. If Houghton Mifflin's spelling and vocabulary books are part of the course, please create a worksheet. For students who have difficulty learning rules, it is difficult to learn to spell words. Spell games, activities, and printable worksheets will help you strengthen the word. Writing words many times also helps students remember hard words. Since it may be difficult for parents to teach students to understand rules at home, ask teachers or tutors to find the best way to help them. If you would like to purchase a tutoring program for home computers, take advice from your child's teacher and find a teacher that meets the child's specific learning needs. I will spell a word list. (Unknown) I searched October 16, 2018 from http://grammar.yourdictionary.com/spelling-and-word-lists/spelling-word-lists.html. You can choose to record your own list of spelling words or to use the preloaded list in your app. The preloaded list has over 850 words divided into 4 different levels and a few special categories. Level 1 starts with a list of "at" and "two-letter visual words" and is ideal to spend with preschool children and kindergarten children. Level gradually progresses to words such as photosynthesis and c

Chemistry occurs not only in the laboratory, but in the world around you. Through processes called chemical reactions or chemical changes, substances interact to form new products. It is a chemical reaction whenever you cook or clean. Your body grows by chemical reaction. There is a reaction when you take medicine, ignite the game or breathe. The following are 10 chemical reactions in everyday life. This is only a small sample, as you are experiencing hundreds of thousands of reactions and experiencing every day. Aerobic cell respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis, because energy molecules combine with the oxygen that breathes and releases carbon dioxide and water in addition to the energy required by the cells. The energy used by the cell is the chemical energy of the ATP foam. In contrast to aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration represents a series of chemical reactions that allow cells to extract energy from complex molecules without the need for oxygen. Whenever you drive out oxygen supplied to them, your muscle cells experience anaerobic respiration such as during intense exercise or during long-term exercise. Yeast, using fermentation of bacteria anaerobic fermentation producing ethanol, carbon dioxide and other chemicals and producing common products such as cheese, wine, beer, yogurt, bread Every time you play a game, burn a candle, pull a flame, or grab a grill, you will see a burning reaction. Combustion combines high energy molecules and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water Thousands of chemical reactions occur during digestion. When you put food in your mouth, the enzyme called amylase in saliva begins to break up into simpler forms that your body can absorb sugar and other carbohydrates. Hydrochloric acid in the stomach reacts with food and decomposes it, the enzyme cuts protein and fat so that it is absorbed by the bloodstream through the intestinal wall. An acid-base reaction is performed whenever an acid (eg, vinegar, lemon juice, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid) is mixed with a base (eg, sodium bicarbonate, soap, ammonia, acetone). These reactions neutralize acid and base to make salt and water. Sodium chloride is not the only salt that can be formed. For example, the following is the chemical formula of the acid-base reaction to produce potassium chloride which is a substitute for common salt. Chemical reactions are involved in everyday life. Everything happens from our body's decomposition to the chemical reaction, without our help. In a chemical reaction, several bonds are broken in the reactants to form bonds in the product and atoms are rearranged. Chemical reactions are always accompanied by changes in energy. Energy is neither produced nor destroyed and is absorbed or released by chemical reactions. The reaction can be described as endothermic (energy absorbed) or exothermic (energy released). Indications of chemical reactions are (1) having properties different from reactants, (2) color change, (3) gas generation or solid precipitate, (4) energy transfer It is various initial responses that our situation is confused at first or looks strange. You must remember that we are chemically reacting to several different chemicals at the same time. We have reached the toxicity threshold of different chemicals at different times. Then as time went on we began to react differently to multiple chemicals at the same time. As time goes by, we will be a similar list of symptoms (response). The only way to stop a chemical reaction is not to use it. In our case, this means uniform. As long as Americans do not recall new uniforms, our number will increase and our number of diseases will continue to worsen. Even if you are wearing old uniforms or fake uniforms, the problem will not be solved. Inhalation of chemical substances is also carried out. When my colleague keeps on poisonous uniforms, it does not matter whether I wear an old uniform or a fake uniform. Proximity response

In an unpleasant silence on the surface of the earth, the respiring astronaut observes the mysterious and incompressible miracles of the greatest structure of that creature. Curiosity to see 1500 kinds of fish and 400 kinds of corals is too far, but the glow of this place is unquestionable. As the only creature you can see without the aid of the moon, the glory of the Great Barrier Reef is not limited to the image of the ground, it captures the interest of stars and men. Because it extends south from Papua New Guinea to the east coast of Queensland, Australia, it is different in size from other places and lives more animals and plant species than anywhere in cubic meters. New Caledonia's coral reef system is considered the second largest coral reef system in the world after Australia's Great Barrier Reef and is the world's longest 600 km long and the world's largest lagoon. Area of ​​24.000 square kilometers. This ecosystem is concentrated in Fiji with the most diverse coral reef structure in the world. Of which 146 is based on a global classification system comparable to or beyond the much larger Great Barrier Reef in terms of coral and fish diversity. Coral reefs around the world have been affected by a large-scale bleaching phenomenon for the third consecutive year. The symbolic coral reefs of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Hawaiian Islands in the northwestern part of the United States have experienced the most serious whitening phenomenon in history and have devastating effects. For example, the whitening of the Great Barrier Reef in 2016 and 2017 caused about 50% of coral death. Corals can not tolerate the frequency of current whitening phenomena caused by rising temperature in the world. If the temperature continues to rise, the intensity and frequency of bleaching phenomena will increase. Scientists estimate that even events that occur twice in the decade may threaten the survival of corals. Coral reefs are widely distributed in warm shallows. They may work as obstacles along the continent (such as the Great Barrier Reef in Australia), the surrounding islands, and atolls. Of course coral reef is the main organism is coral. Coral is interesting because it has both algae (animal) and animal polyps. Due to malnutrition of coral reef water, corals acquire nutrients through algae through photosynthesis and obtain plankton from the water by extending the tentacles. In addition to corals, animals have several microorganisms, invertebrates, fish, sea urchin, octopus, starfish and others. A wide range of Australia's Great Barrier Reef is declared hundreds of miles dead. Overheated sea water destroyed this magnificent and important natural wonders. Coral reefs are an important source of biodiversity, providing coastal protection, having medicinal value and providing nursery beds ideal for fish and other marine organisms. It is also an important source of protein food for many people. Terry P. Hughes, director of the coral reef research center funded by the government at James Cook University in Australia said, "I did not think that the Great Barrier Reef will suffer such damage within 30 years."

The atmosphere is what we hold each day, but are we thinking about the changes that actually happened? Although not paying attention, it is difficult to notice a small change for a long time. All biological substances release daily gas into the atmosphere. Gas in the air is used in many important ways. For example, hydrogen is released through a volcano that supplies energy to cells, and photosynthesis evolves to absorb carbon dioxide gas to produce food and release oxygen, and nitrogen evolves into our air, the oceans and It is a gas used in solid soil. It is part of it. Today is global warming. To date, people are still doing things harmful to the environment. Global warming is one of the most serious problems the world faces today. In the face of all the other problems that society must face, people need to take action now and take the necessary steps to build a brighter future. By using appropriate procedures to conserve energy and conserve natural resources it is possible to offset the global warming process and its devastating effect. When ignoring global warming A broad network of global scientists is increasingly studying the potential dangers of global warming. These scientists are increasingly concerned about the potential long-term impact of global warming on our natural environment and the earth. Of particular concern are how climate change caused by anthropogenic or anthropogenic greenhouse gases (in particular carbon dioxide) interact with global warming, which adversely affects the earth, the natural environment, and human survival There is a possibility of doing it. It is clear that the earth is global warming, global warming, rapid, and this warming is the cause of the disappearance of natural habitats, which in turn leads to the population of wildlife. Leading climate scientists concluded that the earth warms in the temperature range of 7 degrees to 11 degrees Fahrenheit (1990-200 degrees Celsius) between 1990 and 2100. The climate of global warming is changing. There is an overwhelming scientific consensus that the earth is warming and now it is caused by humans that it is happening. As global warming increases and seeds and their habitats decrease, opportunities for natural adaptation of ecosystems are decreasing. Many people agree that climate change is probably one of the biggest threats the Earth faces. In recent years, temperature has risen in various regions, the climate of the world has been increasing the weather pattern for a long time. The climate model forecast developed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) shows that global temperatures are rising recently. This temperature rise is known as global warming. One of the main causes of global warming is greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases are atmospheric gases that absorb solar radiation to keep the earth warm.

Application of new molecular technologies and genomic technologies to the ocean is promoting the scientific revolution in marine microbiology. The scope of discovery extends from the previously unknown biota and new metabolic pathways to a deeper understanding of the basic genetic and functional diversity of marine microorganisms. "Marine genotype" represents only potential biological capacity and imposes an upper limit on possible pathways and incidence of ecosystems. The realization of marine ecosystem structure and function, the "marine phenotype" reflects individuals and populations, their physical and chemical environment, and the complex interactions between them. Therefore, close cooperation with interdisciplinary ocean research is necessary to make full use of abundant new genome data. Incorporating information from environmental genomics, target process research, and ocean observation systems into numerical models will improve ocean prediction of environmental disturbance response. Integrating information from genes, populations and ecosystems is a major challenge for oceanography. Ocean - New Frontier is exploring how human society pushes the limits of the ocean, trying to utilize all its resources, minerals, fisheries, fuel, and genetic material. New discoveries, technologies, national strategies, and ecological demands continue to redefine the boundaries of the ocean. Increasing the dependence on human dependence on marine resources, blurring the boundary between the continent and the sea Application of new molecular technologies and genomic technologies to the ocean is promoting the scientific revolution in marine microbiology. The scope of discovery extends from the previously unknown biota and new metabolic pathways to a deeper understanding of the basic genetic and functional diversity of marine microorganisms. "Marine genotype" represents only potential biological capacity and imposes an upper limit on possible pathways and incidence of ecosystems. The realization of marine ecosystem structure and function, the "marine phenotype" reflects individuals and populations, their physical and chemical environment, and the complex interactions between them. Therefore, close cooperation with interdisciplinary ocean research is necessary to make full use of abundant new genome data. Integrating information from genes, populations and ecosystems is a major challenge for oceanography. Marine ecosystems are the most common, accounting for 75% of the Earth's surface and consist of three basic types: shallow sea, deep sea and deep sea. Shallow sea ecosystems include very biologically diverse coral reef ecosystems. Small photosynthetic organisms floating in sea water collectively called phytoplankton account for 40% of all photosynthesis on the earth. The deep-sea ecosystem contains various marine organisms. These ecosystems are very deep and light can not reach them

In global climate change, carbon sinks are talking about. To understand this discussion, you must first understand what carbon sinks are and what they do. Plants have the natural ability to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it as carbon. Regarding global climate change, plants, especially trees, can help to absorb some of the carbon dioxide released by the body into the atmosphere. This has become a possible solution to mitigating climate change. As with many possible solutions to climate change, both positive and negative aspects of carbon sinks are mitigation options. Healthy soil functions as a carbon sink, it stores large amounts of carbon and helps to delay global warming. However, as soil health is gradually consumed, these carbon sinks begin to evaporate. Plants absorb carbon dioxide in the atmosphere by photosynthesis, and when these plants decompose (processes assisted by microorganisms), they leave organic matter in soil and underground, leaving carbon in the soil to form carbon sinks. By increasing soil health, we can increase the possibility of carbon sequestration, thereby alleviating global climate change. Soil organic matter works as a carbon source and may sink into climate changing biosphere. Using Parton and his colleague's "CENTURY" model, he simulated climate change and atmospheric CO2 concentration in 31 temperate areas and savanna areas, and in addition to the cold desert steps, CO2 is everywhere Reported that the production volume was increased. Climate change has resulted in an overall decline in carbon in the soil and the world's meadow decreased by 4 μg after 50 years. Climate change and the rise in CO 2 concentration increased the yield, the C loss in the world grassland decreased to 2 μg, and the savanna became a small sink of soil C. A similar impact was also observed in soil carbon loss reports in Australia's soil. Davidson and Janssens used the CENTURY 33 and ROTH - C 34 models to investigate the temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and fed back to the climate. What is the q theory of organic matter dynamics? Because forests can function as carbon sinks, they play an important role in mitigating climate change. Otherwise it absorbs carbon dioxide which is released into the atmosphere and leads to a continuous change in climate pattern. Forest logging impairs this important carbon sinking function. It is estimated that 15% of the total greenhouse gas emissions are due to deforestation. Forest destruction is of particular concern in tropical rain forests, a habitat for many biodiversity in the world. For example, about 17% of the Amazon forest has been lost in the past 50 years. This is mainly due to the conversion from pasture to cattle meadow. Forest logging in this area is particularly prevalent in areas with high population near roads and rivers, but even when a valuable mahogany, gold or oil is discovered, even remote areas are infringed.

The impact of light and dark elements of wood chips is expected to predict that psyllids prefer a damp, dark but gentle and warm environment. Usually, people expect to find lamps and concrete slabs under wood in their own garden. With these large objects, the sun is not directly reachable. It is cold, wetter, darker than the surrounding environment. But in the winter, we can not see the crawl, in many cases, crawl, but because at night it may be really warm with these objects, because it is slow to heat, so I Psyllids predict that it is dark and moist, the temperature is about 15 oC. Woodlice is mainly found in damp and dark places like decayed wood, compost piles and rocks. All wood chips are made up of three melted parts. They also have seven legs. Woodlice evolved from aquatic crustaceans. They belong to subgates of crustaceans. All wood slices breath through the very primitive lungs. Wood slices prefer high humidity and low temperature mainly due to their exoskeleton permeability and water loss in the airway gastropods. These preferences are behavioral adjustments to help reduce drying. Woodlice lacks a waxy stratum corneum that is common in most cephalopodic exoskeletons. This means they are easier to dry (dry due to moisture loss) than other members of arthropods such as insects and spiders. Therefore, much of their behavior is related to avoiding drying. A group of students surveyed the question: Are there any differences in the environment and genetic factors leading to the growth of the sun and dark plants? Students placed three factories in the light and darkness and conducted experiments to see if they were growing up. Their observations are shown in the data table below Light, temperature, water, nutrients and carbon dioxide are the fundamental factors are controlled forest trees growth in the forest ecosystem forest. Specifically, seasonal plants season, with only major environmental factors including seed germination, damaged dormancy, flowering time, leaf time alone. Changes in natural light and dark environments are the main resources of organisms. The process of photosynthesis may affect the majority of physiological plant ecology and behavior patterns, capturing energy. Light and dark circadian patterns can be associated with growth and development patterns. The rhythm of the availability of light and darkness has a negative and positive effect on creatures

For rocks less than 2 years (10 9 years), the striped iron ore (BIF) is rare. It records the main events of chemical iron deposition approximately two to a month before the deposition of the oldest oxidized terrestrial sediment. The formation of big iron in this era reflects dramatic events. Due to climate change overturning, residual ferrous in the residual ocean under anoxic atmosphere may have entered a large and bright area. Previously restricted photosynthetic procaryotic flora relies on ferrous iron to maintain ambient oxygen at an acceptable level and then expands and diversifies to convert iron to insoluble iron oxide. In the absence of bio - silica secretion, the hydrosphere during the same period is saturated with H 4. The precipitated SiO 4 is advantageous for the pH near neutral. Iron oxide is added intermittently. The sporadic nature of the iron-rich band shows a periodic change in prokaryotic population, iron supply, or both. Mechanical differences between geochemically similar BIFs at the same time mean changes in turbulence and water depth. The geochemical change of the same age shows the difference in availability of O 2. Due to advanced biological oxygen regulation, continuous metabolic carbon separation, and increased oxygen supply, the iron in the sea is depleted, saturated with O 2, oxygen is released into the atmosphere and the continental red To form a layer. Rare Paleozoic BIF seems to be related to local eugenic conditions and iron volcanic sources, reminiscent of Archaean sediments. Obviously late Proterozoic sediments of Lapitan (Northwest Canada) and Jaca Dego (South West Brazil) layers remain mysterious A large amount of iron deposits were seen in the iron layer of the strip. These strata are a type of rock in which alternating thin layers of iron oxide and alternating low shale and meteorite belts. These iron bands were built 3.7 billion years ago and 1.8 billion years ago. Starting from the historical time, the iron compounds mentioned are used as pigments (compared with meteorites) and also to the color of the various strata, eg Buntsandstein (Bunter, UK). In Germany's Eisensandstein (such as the Jurassic "iron sandstone" in Donzdorf and the UK bass stone) iron pigments contribute to the pale yellow color of many historic buildings and sculptures. The well-known red color of the surface of Mars comes from a weathered layer rich in iron oxide. Volume 68, 1973, pp. 1135-1143 Paleoecological significance of the formation of striped iron ore PRESTON cloud Abstract striped iron ore formation (BIF) is rare in rocks of about 2 years (year × 109). The most main is the eternal, about 2 to 2.1) before the oldest oxidized Earth sediment. The formation of huge iron in this era reflects dramatic events. Due to climate change overturns, the iron residue in the amorphous ocean which may remain in the atmosphere has entered a large and bright area. Photosynthesis of natural microflora that was previously restricted depended on ferrous iron to keep the surrounding oxygen at an acceptable level. In the absence of secretion of bio silica, the hydrosphere during the same period is saturated with It4SiO4 and its continuous precipitation is affected by the point close to neutrality.

As shown in Figure 1, the amount of carbon accumulated in trees in the forests of Urban urban areas varies greatly. As shown in the table, the average total carbon stock of trees in urban forest is 31.21 Kg C / m ^ 2, the carbon storage range is wide, 0.31 ~ 115.64 Kg C / m ^ 2. As the Auckland region is located in the conically shaped area of ​​the volcano where it disappeared, the amount of carbon stock increased dramatically compared to all the other urban forests investigated in the Auckland region (Figure 1). Carbon storage (storage) mainly occurs in forests and soil through the natural process of photosynthesis. The transfer of carbon to trees and soil is part of the planet's global carbon cycle. Forests and coral reefs have large carbon pools useful for global climate adjustment. Forests are one of the most important ways for our planet to regulate the climate. This is easy: the tree removes carbon from the atmosphere and stores it. Older forests tend to store more carbon than younger forests, just like a whole medium-sized tree, big trees can add the same amount of carbon to the forest within a year. Understanding the world's forestry system is an important factor in building the health of the earth. Forest ecologists can do this by strolling through the forest they are studying and collecting the data of each tree. One of the forest walkers is Kristina Anderson-Teixeira, the leader of the ForestGEO ecosystem and climate initiative which is monitoring over 6 million trees worldwide. In order to produce food, trees absorb and confine carbon dioxide in trees, roots and leaves. Carbon dioxide is one cause of global warming. Forests are carbon storage areas or "sinks" that fix as much carbon as possible. This locking process stores carbon as wood, not the usable "greenhouse" gas. The shadow that causes cooling is the best known tree. The wooden shadows reduce the need for air conditioning in the summer. In winter, trees block the wind in winter and reduce heating costs. Studies have indicated that some of the cities not covered by cooling the trees may be "heat islands" 12 degrees Fahrenheit higher than the surrounding area. Managing urban forests for carbon recovery is usually focused on allocating resources for the most efficient tree species for long-term carbon storage. Growth rate is important for carbon efficiency, but long life, large and tree intensive tree species will most possibly store carbon, especially compared to many short-lived and rapidly growing species (21). Choosing the right place for individual species is also important to maximize the carbon benefits of urban trees. Trees adapted to their site will have higher growth rates and lower mortality rates, especially early after establishment. The correct location of the tree associated with the building will also optimize the energy saving associated with the summer shade and wind protection. For example, if you place it on the west side of the building, you usually get the maximum cooling effect in summer.

A huge Python snake is known as a mollusc in the coral reef. Naturalization factors are very important for people in the Indian Ocean - the Pacific. Mainly with their diet. These big embarrassment is a big goal for fishermen and it is easy to find. In the crystal collection of coral reef water they live, fishermen and poachers are more likely to find them. People in this area ate all parts of the animal's body. They do it, cook it, or eat it raw. About the size of the basketball, we saw a big puzzle. Because giant cockroaches are photosynthesis, this is a special sight, and at this depth it is very rare to see such a huge and successful gigantic cockroach. Next to him there is a gelatinous salmon egg that seems to be placed on a bivalve. And the clam will open and close and die until the egg is forced to leave. The wrong choice for laying eggs, mother squid. Then we met a series of nets and unfortunately reminded people that even this barren sea view would be affected. However, the garbage we see can be a safe haven for marine life. Like my diver master, Spencer, I was wandering around the rope a few meters away. I heard a beep and discontent from his regulatory agencies and I knew he found out what we want to see - the blue ring OCTOPUS! Our four groups are rolling online, hoping to see this incredible creature. To determine the relaxed atmosphere, only one event per day is offered. One day, resort marine biologists walked around a huge offshore garden. The tide level is very low, most of the 300 scorpions do not contain water perfectly, and they can be closely observed for their strange, slightly ominous cosmetics. When you open the dragonfly you will see a flesh-colored emerald green, indigo or scarlet like velvet. Every day the staff arranges various activities on Hayman Island in Whitsunday Islands south. Hayman is one of the latest resorts of One & Only. There are several affordable daytrips, but Hayman's vacation does not pay much attention to coral reefs, but I pay more attention to the relaxation of the resort's most fascinating landscape that I have done.

Dangerous Animals of the Great Barrier Reef According to Dennis Fur Carson (1996), one of the Australian explorers, the Great Barrier Reef is "God's Underwater Playground." In fact, everyone in the group seems to have a wonderful time to explore coral reefs. However, many of the organizations expressed concern about snorkeling at coral reefs far from the mainland. I began to wonder if it really fears so much. We are told that this is not a box jellyfish season, and more importantly, do not touch anything. The Great Barrier Reef is a jewel of marine life in Australia and is in danger. Coral reefs are the largest biological structure on Earth, according to the Great Barrier Reef Oceanic Bureau, which is about 344,000 square kilometers (133,000 square miles) of the largest coral reef in the world. These iconic natural beauties are praised all over the world, with its quirky, vivid colors and alien appearance. Thousands of animal species, including a large number of clownfish, rely on these coral reefs. Coral reefs are widely distributed in warm shallows. They may work as obstacles along the continent (such as the Great Barrier Reef in Australia), the surrounding islands, and atolls. Of course coral reef is the main organism is coral. Coral is interesting because it has both algae (animal) and animal polyps. Due to malnutrition of coral reef water, corals acquire nutrients through algae through photosynthesis and obtain plankton from the water by extending the tentacles. In addition to corals, animals have several microorganisms, invertebrates, fish, sea urchin, octopus, starfish and others. In that area, about 89% of the inland and offshore fish in Australia is endemic. In addition, endangered coral reefs are common on the coast of Australia - the most famous is the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system with an area of ​​133,000 square miles (344,400 square kilometers). It consists of more than 3000 different coral reef systems and coral reefs, supporting more than 1,500 fish and 400 hard corals. More than 30 marine mammals including natural resource information, seven endangered species, and endangered species

Issue 03 SC160 Basic Biological Guidance: Be sure to save your answer electronic copy before submitting your answer to Ashworth College and scoring. Unless otherwise stated, answer with complete sentences, be sure to use correct English, spelling, grammar. The source must be referenced in APA format. Your answer should be 4 double spaced pages; see the Assign Format page of the course homepage for specific format requirements. By discussing the characteristics of life, basic chemical terms, and the molecules and compounds of cells necessary for life. It includes the basic anatomy and physiology of cells and describes how cell respiration, photosynthesis and cell regeneration occur in a simple way. It contains a brief description of Mendel's law and an overview of the structure and function of DNA. Lastly, I will explain the mechanism of cancer and gene control. The scoring gauge can refer to the gauge on the next page for the scoring criteria of this assignment. Biology is an essential course of biology: Biology Core requirements Biology 131 General biology I 3 Biology 111 General biology I Experiment 1 Biology 132 General biology II 3 Biology 112 General Biology II Experiment 1 Biology 232 Biology 3 Biology 212 General Zoology Laboratory 1 BIO 333/313 Human Anatomy and Physiology I & Lab 3/1 BIO 334/314 Human Anatomy and Physiology II & Lab 3/1 BIO 336 Microbiology 3 BIO 316 Microbiology Experiment 1 BIO 418 Honor Biology Symposium 1 BIO 431 Genetics 3 BIO 411 Genetics Laboratory 1 BIO 460 Biology Intern 6 A Biology Electives and Laboratories 4 CHE 131-132 General Chemistry I and II 3/3 CHE 111-112 General Chemical I and II Laboratories 1/1 CHE 331-332 Organic Chemistry I & II 3/3 CHE 311-312 Organic Chemistry I and II Laboratory 1/1 MAT 230 before calculation 3 MAT 231 analysis Geometry and Calculation I 3 MAT 234 Outline of Probability and Statistics 3 PSY 230 General Psychology 3 PHY 231-232 Physical I & II 3/3 PHY 211 - 212 Physics I and II Lab 1/1 Total Time 75.00 It takes 2 years and is recommended for 3 years - at least two basic knowledge of these three basic subjects: biology, chemistry and physics. Based on biology, chemistry or physics, advanced laboratory science courses offering numerous new materials can be used to fulfill this requirement. The last two years of the approved three-year general science program can be used to closely cover at least two of the three basic subjects that can be used to fulfill this requirement. In that subject field, chemistry occupies an intermediate position between physics and biology. It is sometimes called central science because it provides the basis for basic understanding of basic science and applied science fields. Examples include phytochemistry (botany), formation of igneous rock (geology), how atmospheric ozone is formed, how environmental pollutants deteriorate (ecology), moon soil properties (Astrophysics), How drugs work (Pharmacology) Collecting DNA evidence at crime scenes (forensic medicine)

Do you know that the most common garden space is suitable for sunlight? Enchanting sunny plants add color, texture and size to your sunny garden attraction. These annuals or perennial plants will behave at least 4 to 6 hours (of course, better) of direct sunlight. They are also very versatile in the garden, also suitable for your favorite containers, borders and other beds. Let's plant vivid colors as a side of the road, next to a driveway, or an attractive place. Please check our various bulbs, shrubs and perennial plants to add some extra beauty in your garden Sun: Plants use solar energy and convert energy into tissue by photosynthesis, so it is wonderful. Because plants need sun growth, many plants, including most fruits and vegetables, require a lot of direct sunlight during the day. Shadow plot? If you have less light, please investigate which plants prefer dark conditions. Water: Plants also require water, the usual amount of water prevents the plants from declining due to the sun and heat of the summer. In many places, you may need to water the garden periodically to keep the plant happy. Consider your water source; it is important to find a system that delivers water to your garden if they are not near the places you are going to go to the garden. Do you know that the most common garden space is suitable for sunlight? Enchanting sunny plants add color, texture and size to your sunny garden attraction. These annuals or perennial plants will behave at least 4 to 6 hours (of course, better) of direct sunlight. They are also very versatile in the garden, also suitable for your favorite containers, borders and other beds. Let's plant vivid colors as a side of the road, next to a driveway, or an attractive place. Please check our various bulbs, shrubs and perennial plants to add some extra beauty in your garden Vegetables and many flower bloom plants grow best and have a lot of light. So, how much light do you need? Normally plants should be exposed to direct sunlight for at least 6 hours per day when displayed as "complete sunlight" on seed packs or plant labels. However, when the temperature is high, the plants need less direct sunlight, or you may need to avoid the late afternoon sunshine. Proper Plants, Proper Place: Knowing your soil and exposure to sunlight before choosing plants will reduce future problems. Many plants need sufficient drained soil. Roses want all the sun it can get, and hosts thrive in the light, but I want to avoid summer sun and afternoon harshness. Ferns will flourish in the shade. Do your homework first!

Americans are increasingly interested in alternative sources of fuel against the background of the current Iraq war, terror concerns, rising fuel prices and increasing environmental awareness. The two main options currently under consideration are biodiesel and ethanol. Biodiesel and ethanol are alcohol based fuel substitutes made from natural resources and are often referred to as "green fuels". One of today's famous green fuel supporter is a partner of singer Willie Nelson, Willie Nelson biodiesel, also known as BioWillie. Algae fuel, algal biofuel, or algal oil is a substitute for liquid fossil fuels that use algae as a source of energy-rich oil. In addition, algal fuel is well known as an alternative to biofuel sources such as corn and sugarcane. There are also companies and government agencies that are funding efforts to reduce capital and operational costs and make commercially viable commercial production of algal fuel commercially feasible. Like fossil fuels, algae fuel releases carbon dioxide when burned, but unlike fossil fuels, when growing from algae or plants, it releases only carbon dioxide removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis. The energy crisis and the global food crisis have triggered interest in algae (agricultural algae) to use biodiesel and other biofuels on land not suitable for agriculture. Due to the high capital cost and operational cost, algae cost more per unit mass than other second generation biofuel crops, but argues that fuel production per unit area will increase 10 to 100 times Unexpected competitors have appeared in exploring alternative biofuels and algae. One acre biofuel made from algae can generate up to 30 times the energy of traditional crops. The UTEX algae culture collection at the Natural Sciences School has 3,000 living specimens that can play an important role in improving water quality, reducing emissions of toxic substances, and increasing energy production. Natural resources are a form of fairness, they are called natural capital. In recent years biofuels or energy sources made from renewable organic products have become widespread as an alternative energy source for non-renewable resources such as coal, petroleum and natural gas. Biofuel prices are still high, but rarity and rising supply-demand relations will lead to higher fossil fuel prices and will enhance the competitiveness of biofuel prices. Biofuels include biodiesel, petroleum substitutes, green diesel, etc. They are made from algae and other plants. Other renewable resources include oxygen and solar energy. Wind and water can also be used to make renewable energy. For example, a windmill converts it to energy using wind's natural energy.

Potential impact of ozone depletion "God is light, there is light, and God see the light, it is said that it is good" (Genesis 1: 3-4). There is no doubt that light is good. Without light, humans can not survive. Light is the ultimate universe power of this universe, enabling human progress and prosperity. In the form of heat, light from the sun warms the earth. Light is also the most important factor affecting plant growth and development. Photosynthesis is a process that allows plants to be integrated into the sun and plants to grow and survive on plants. Stratospheric ozone layer: The stratosphere contains the layer with the highest ozone concentration, the so-called ozone layer. This layer ranges from about 12 to 40 kilometers. Chlorine and bromine compounds released from the human body are exhausting this layer. Every year in the spring of the Southern Hemisphere, extremely strong ozone depletion occurs in Antarctica. This is caused by artificial chlorine and bromine compounds and the weather conditions in the area. Ozone hole Ozone depletion means that the ozone layer is crossing the South pole. The atmospheric ozone layer protects the surface of the earth by preventing harmful radiation from entering the atmosphere. As the amount of chlorofluorocarbon gas released increases, the ozone layer is decreasing. The chlorofluorocarbon gas is in the refrigerator. Chlorofluorocarbon gas is also known as CFC gas and can be used as aerosol propellant for various detergents. These gases are released into the atmosphere, gradually destroying the ozone layer in the atmosphere, causing the destruction of the ozone layer, leading to global warming. Because stratospheric ozone is a particularly effective UV absorber, ozone depletion can exacerbate the existing health effects caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation. As the ozone layer becomes thinner, the protection filter provided by the atmosphere gradually decreases. As a result, humans and the environment are exposed to ultraviolet light, which has the greatest influence on human health, animals, marine organisms, plant life, and higher levels of ultraviolet radiation. The ozone layer destruction layer is one of the main problems causing global warming. The stratospheric ozone layer serves to protect the earth from harmful ultraviolet rays from the sun. Air pollution is an important factor in the consumption of the ozone layer. If this problem is not strictly dealt with, it is considered that pores are formed in the ozone layer. Treatment of nuclear waste, chemical waste, electronic waste, mineral waste, industrial waste, medical waste, and toxic waste poses a serious threat to the environment. Biodegradable waste is still a problem, but it is not as serious as non-biodegradable waste. Recycling is a wise answer to this waste. However, not all biodegradable or non-biodegradable waste can be recycled.

Clear Logging and Other Options While I woke up to a beautiful sunny morning in the southwest and wanted to hike at Cascade Mountains, there is only a stump when I get to the destination. This is the result of a clear record. So far, the negative side of logging outperforms profits. Clear logging is to gather all the trees in a particular marked area. Another harvesting method is selective harvest. There, several trees are gathered to open the crown and allow the remaining trees to grow faster. Logging can be done faster and cheaper than wood investigation and deforestation. However, as a result of a clear harvesting method there are erosion, a decrease in the diversity of living in the logging area, a loss of forest crown, all of which can be environmentally harmful. When trees are lost, the ability of the forest to hold carbon dioxide is reduced. As a result, the increase in atmospheric climate change has been associated with the increase in greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere since the industrial revolution began in the latter half of the 18th century as more powerful greenhouse gases were released into the atmosphere. It was. Therefore, resource extraction not only affects regionally but also affects the global climate. Mainly humans themselves cause global warming. The rapid increase in the population has resulted in an increase in human demand for the environment. Humans cut down forests, especially tropical forests for logging, paper demand, charcoal, agriculture. Humans also cut down trees to clean their residences. The speed at which trees are cut down by humans is not directly proportional to the speed at which they are planted. When trees are cut down, the land will be exposed and the sun will easily absorb all the moisture of the soil. Since trees and other green vegetables reduce carbon dioxide and release oxygen by photosynthesis, these human activities lead to the production of gases such as carbon dioxide. When these gases accumulate in the atmosphere, they act as blankets and make the earth warm. This effect is called greenhouse effect. Other greenhouse gases are the result of relations between human industrial activities such as factories and automobiles. Some greenhouse gases are naturally produced in the atmosphere Commercial logging is another common form of deforestation. This includes logging of trees sold as wood or pulp. Logging can be done selectively - only economically valuable species will be harvested - or all of them will be harvested by logging. In commercial logging, you can use heavy machinery such as bulldozers, road graders, log skiders, etc. to remove the harvested trees and build roads. These machines help not only to cut down forests but also to destroy wildlife in the area. Large noises and human conversation inevitably petrify large animals such as birds, insects, monkeys and kill millions of different kinds of animals each year.

Red tide red is alga which releases toxin to the sea and releases a bad odor which may cause breathing problems such as severe cough, light cough, asthma and so on. When the algae are in a state of high concentration and the shellfish enters the sea where it is absorbed, the alga releases the toxin, but it will not die. When humans eat shellfish, human beings are very likely to die of toxins. There is no way to predict the cumulative effect of this red tide phenomenon. Red tide occurs naturally in coastal waters of the Gulf of Mexico and seasonal flowers bloom. Florida red tide creatures Karenia brevis usually bloom between August and December, but flowers often deviate from that time frame. Our regional and state partners will continue to monitor current prosperity. Please see the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Committee (FWC) red tide status page. Reports on fish death and marine animal death can be published on the FWC website. For more information on the effects of red tide on marine animals, shellfish, and humans, please visit our health information page. Red tide is a phenomenon that occurs when a group of phytoplanktons (unicellular plants) grows very quickly or "blossoming" and grows, becoming a dense plaque densely close to the surface of the water. Red tide occurs naturally, but there is ample evidence that mixing of nutrients and warming of water contribute to the flower of water, it will last longer and cover a wider area. Red tides are similar, but unlike blue-green algae (cyanobacteria), mainly affect freshwater areas. Most species of algae and phytoplankton are harmless and behave as a necessary energy producer based on the food web. Phytoplankton is thought to be able to produce 80% of the world's oxygen supply. They absorb nutrients and carbon dioxide from water and produce oxygen through photosynthesis. Red tide is caused by algae breeding (defined in Wikipedia), during which algae will discolor the coastal waters (hence the name "red tide"). The growth of algae can also deplete oxygen in the water and / or release toxins that can cause disease in humans and other animals. The species that release these harmful toxins in the United States are as follows. The main factors affecting the red tide phenomenon are warm sea surface temperature, low salinity, high nutrients, mild seawater and rain, and summer sunny days (NOAA). In addition, algae associated with red tide may be carried by wind, water, storm or ship, or it may be carried over long distances.

Effects of acid rain on the environment Acid rain can damage limestone buildings. Scientists are worried that increased air pollution may lead to increased acid concentrations in rainwater. In such a case, it will increase the damage caused to limestone buildings. When burning fuel it causes acid rain. Burning these fuels creates a gas called sulfur dioxide. This gas enters the air. Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen and then melts the underlying raindrops. Acid rain has a big impact on our environment. Forests, soils, lakes, streams, rivers, materials are basically human beings. One of the most serious effects of acid rain on our environment is acid rain to trees and soil. When sulfuric acid falls to the ground in the rain, nutrients in the soil are washed away. Some of the aluminum present in the soil is also released and may be absorbed by the roots. Because important nutrients such as calcium and magnesium are depleted, this will deplete trees. Sulfur dioxide may not be converted to sulfuric acid. In fact, there are a large number of substances that float in the atmosphere and can return to the earth without conversion. But when the gas returns to the earth it blocks the pores of the leaves and prevents photosynthesis. In addition, nitrogen oxides and nitric oxide are ready for winter frost, so we can grow trees at the end of autumn. Acid rain is the main cause of deforestation and other environmental harms. Acid rain occurs during combustion of coal, petroleum and natural gas, and it generates sulfur dioxide, nitrogen monoxide and nitrogen dioxide, and they enter the atmosphere. The oxide then undergoes a chemical reaction, resulting in acid rain or low or normal pH levels. The lowest pH value recorded in the northeast cloud volume is 6 and the precipitation is usually the pH of the limb. Acid clouds can cause rain, snow and other weather. At pH levels of 4, 3 or lower, acid plays considerable damage to plant life and future growth. On the surface, the effect may not be so obvious, but acid rain can cause serious damage. This is obvious in the long run.

The carbon cycle is a major element of the earth's biogeochemistry. In lithosphere and biosphere, carbon plays an important role in biomass production and decomposition. The carbon cycle of the hydrosphere, especially the carbon cycle of the ocean is unknown. However, since the ocean is rapidly exchanged with the atmosphere and acts as a large carbon sink, we know that the ocean plays an essential role in the carbon cycle. Organic compounds and inorganic compounds are involved in the ocean carbon cycle. And the distribution of these carbon forms is largely controlled by solubility and biological pumping Solubility pumps work by virtue of the fact that the solubility of carbon dioxide in cold water is more than twice the temperature. As the carbon sink sinks, most of it will decompose. A small amount of carbon eventually reaches the ocean floor, and about 1% of the carbon entering the system is isolated in the sediment. Hannes Grobe On August 12, 2006, the carbon dioxide content of the ocean of the Alfred Wegener Polar Oceanographic Research Institute in Germany attempted to maintain a constant equilibrium between the atmosphere and the ocean, so that the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere It was directly related. As the amount of atmospheric anthropogenic carbon dioxide continues to increase, this means that the marine carbon dioxide level will rise naturally. This increase will have a major impact on the ocean's natural biogeochemical cycle. The greatest impact is seen by ocean acidification. When carbon dioxide dissolves in seawater, the hydrogen ion concentration in the sea rises, which lowers the overall pH and causes acidification. This acidification can adversely affect the marine biota by two major mechanisms, hypercapnia and lysis of calcium carbonate. Hypercapnia is acidification of body fluids and tissues due to an increase in CO 2 partial pressure. This process has been shown to have a long-term effect on the physiology of water-absorbing animals, including metabolic function, growth and reproduction. These long-term effects may be detrimental to the number of individuals and species levels Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget. Ocean plankton in the world uses carbon dioxide for growth (photosynthesis). Abandoned organic matter precipitates from these ecosystems and removes carbon and nutrients from the surface. Naturally balance the flow of energy and nutrients. The forest program plays a very important role in these cycles, such as carbon cycle, which causes deforestation to keep carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere functions as a blanket that catches long-wave heat radiation and prevent it from escaping into the atmosphere from the surface of the earth. This phenomenon is known as the greenhouse effect. Confined radiation is converted to heat. This heat causes global warming

Did you see pictures of volcanoes and geysers? If so, you are already seeing geothermal energy activities! "Geo" means "from the earth", "heat" means "heat", so this energy exists in the basement. Hot lava from the volcano and hot steam from the geyser come from underground heat, and we can use the same type of heat at home. I will explain how this works. Approximately 4 feet underground, the temperature of the earth is the same throughout the year, about 55 degrees. The geothermal heating system uses pipes buried 4 feet underground. That is why adults call 811 before digging the garden so they do not encounter the buried pipeline. This system pumps liquid through a pipe, absorbs heat and returns it to the room. A device called a "heat exchanger" absorbs heat from liquid and uses it to heat the air in the home. The geothermal system can also cool your home in the summer! It just works in reverse, absorbs the heat of the air in the house and returns it to the earth. Geothermal heaters are also very energy efficient. Because it will almost not waste energy, it will help maintain very low heating costs during the winter. Midwestern schools use geothermal energy for heating and air conditioning. Geothermal is very good for schools because it uses far less energy than other types of air conditioning and heating equipment. You can also generate electricity using geothermal energy. The geothermal power plant operates using groundwater vapor or hot water reservoir, and heat is used to drive the generator Most geothermal power plants are located in the western part of the United States, hot water reservoirs are common. The Geyser plant in northern California is the world's largest geothermal power plant, generating enough electric power to illuminate over 22,000 houses. Creatures are open systems. They exchange energy from the surroundings because they release into the environment by using energy from the sun to conserve photosynthesis or energy to store the molecules and exert heat and release them . As with all things in the material world, energy is dominated by physical laws. The law of thermodynamics controls the transfer of energy between all systems of the universe. Generally, energy is defined as the ability to do work and change. Energy exists in various forms. For example, electrical energy, light energy and thermal energy are different kinds of energy. To understand how energy enters and exits biological systems, it is important to understand the two physical laws that govern energy. We humans are open energy systems that constantly change and live in moving energy environments. A healthy body flourishes in this environment and has a clean and continuous flow of balanced energy. The energy field of our bodies provides the foundation of the body. If the energy field is incorrect, it will eventually affect the body. When the environment around us (such as unhealthy food we eat, stress of work and relationships, the quality of air we contaminate, the quality of water etc) collide, the healthy energy system is our In order to release this excess energy. The flow of renewable energy is always headed towards creating perfect health and happiness. (From http://www.healing-for-wellbeing.com/Definition.html)

AQA Level A Biology and Human Biology You need to write 25 points of paper on the SYNOPTIC Exam Question Sheet. There are some guidelines for writing these papers. Try using them when practicing paper writing Please make sure you understand and can answer it. Please answer the question actually written in the question file, not a similar question For example, "writing articles on cell membranes" does not mean "write everything you know about cells." Write your plan and list the main areas you are about to cover. Please make sure you cover all relevant fields. Are all the content you plan to include relevant? Just because it is actually true does not mean it is the right answer. Make your plans clear and easy to read: If you do not want the reviewer to read it, cross it, but if you can not complete your thesis in time. one I will first read my thesis and then plan. After that, you can finish reading the rest of this article and add it to the plan. The idea comes to mind. For example, in an article on photosynthesis, we need to write some articles on light dependence and light independent reactions. For example, in the article "Protein structure and preparation", you should write about protein synthesis and protein structure. If you are writing articles about nutrient circulation, remember carbon and water circulation and nitrogen circulation. Write a testimonial - probably define the terms used in the title of the article or outline what you are about to write. Do not use charts, examiners are not looking for a good essay account unless you tell us more information than you wrote. Other sources participated in the creation of the EIA Writing Style Guide. • Mignon Fogarty, 2008, a brief hint about writing by girls in grammar • English usage of Merriam-Webster, 1994 • Style Elements, William Strunk and EB White, 1999 OECD Style Guide, Second Edition, 2007 • Destruction Copy Editor: Recommendation from Chicago, Carol Fisher Saller, 2009 • EERE communication standards and guidelines: Style guides from the United States, lighting avoidance terms for professionals may be appropriate. However, from the subject experts to the newcomers, various readers can access the contents of the EIA website. To the extent that all readers understand what you are writing, please select non-technical terms as much as possible. If you need to use technical terms or technical terms, be sure to explain the term in a simple language. You can also link to the definition of EIA vocabulary and other materials. Will the lighting style guide answer all the writing questions? Changing the lighting style, the occurrence of new situations, and the choice of various content requires a new decision. This guide is trying to cover most of the problems, situations, rules and styles that EIA authors face. EIA content and reporting are dynamic and complex, so there is always room for growth and change. For example, after releasing the 2012 version of the style guide, the EIA decided to switch to% usage instead of% on all content. We also decided that online should be a word. It is a difficult task to cover building all possible lighting problems and rules for every hyphen and comma.

The first problems of autonomous and human-friendly colonies on Mars are forces, shelter, water, oxygen, and food. Unless you have these problems under reliable and sustainable control, you do not have too many colonies, only "quiet bases" are the colonies of the month! Lol Housing is relatively easy. Automatic "boring company" import excavator and start digging! Ideally, we can find some soft but dense Martian rock formations. And it will be an ideal matrix for underground cities. These residential caves may be underground power generation drilling machines of only a few meters and future electricity demand, perhaps several small nuclear reactors will probably be developed, probably one of the larger nuclear reactors used in submarines It will be updated to be on Mars Run in the environment After the excavator completes the tunnel of hundreds of meters, the tunnel can be sealed and the electricity from the reactor to generate O 2, nitrogen, etc. to pressurize the caverns with water ice or suitable minerals It is used to electrolyze. The excavator reexamines the reservoir and reactor heat storage. Then the drilling machine may be responsible for digging more water ice to fill the reservoir Once you become healthy, the reservoir is hidden safely in the reservoir. Retry the excavator again to make a series of surface grooves. These grooves are pressurized to the colonial original garden covered with plastic coins for food production purposes, and the second purpose is to generate additional O 2 from photosynthesis. Somewhere in this time series, the first cave may be sealed and pressurized, and it may replace the automated structure with some Martian settlers and some Tesla "Marsmobiles" To continue When intensively producing dozens of acres of agricultural land under the dome, watering, nuclear reactor-driven "growing lights", the settlers hop on their Tesla SUV and start searching for real economic reasons for their existence I can! On 27th September 2016, SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk announced his Martian colonization program. His goal is a self-sustaining colony with a population of 1 million and introduced the conceptual design of a spaceship capable of achieving this goal - Mars Colony Transport Vehicle (MCT). MCT will be the most powerful spaceship in human history. It not only brings a lot of payload to Mars, it can be reused like any other SpaceX rocket. After landing on Mars and unloading the cargo, the spacecraft can refuel and prepare for the next destination, perhaps not the Earth. The SpaceX Mars mission is ambitious at least. It will establish an autonomous colony that is the key. By the middle of the 21st century, many organizations have the potential to send people to Mars, but SpaceX will proceed to the next step. They did not start from expedition, but they sent permanent residents from the first day. Crazy is that there is a reasonable possibility that they succeed. By the end of this century they want to have one million permanent colonies on our red sister's planet. If you would like more information on this topic, please visit here to better understand the obstacles that may be considered opportunities. The usefulness of this symbiotic relationship between plants and humans will become evident when that is to build a completely autonomous colony on Mars. The fact that nature designed an effective process for converting human excreta into a useful form is a property we can not ignore. Designing a unique way to handle these unwanted byproducts without using plants will only increase the complexity and cost of colonization efforts on Mars.

In the mid-1970s, some researchers have studied chemicals that affect the ozone layer. These chemicals are mainly chlorofluorocarbon or CFC. Since CFC is stable, it is initially considered a miraculous substance. CFC is also nonflammable, has low toxicity, and is cheap to produce. Freon is included in refrigerants, air conditioners, aerosol cans, fire extinguishing equipment, solvents, pesticides. Because CFC is stable, it is difficult to eliminate natural means such as rain. The Earth's atmosphere is a layer of gas, often called air, surrounding the earth and is held by the gravity of the earth. The Earth's atmosphere allows liquid water to be present on the surface of the earth, absorbing solar radiation of ultraviolet radiation, warming the surface through the insulation (greenhouse effect), and reducing the extreme temperature during the day and night We will protect the life of the earth by creating. (Variation of temperature in day and night). The dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and a small amount of other gases. The air also contains a variable amount of water vapor with an average seawater content of about 1% and an overall pressure of 0.4%. Different levels of air content and atmospheric pressure can only find air suitable for the photosynthesis of terrestrial plants and respiration of terrestrial animals in the troposphere and artificial atmosphere of the Earth. Atmospheric pressure and temperature are another way the Earth and Mars are completely different. The earth consists of five main layers: troposphere, stratosphere, middle circle, hot layer, and outer layer. In contrast, Mars is very thin in the pressure range of 0.4 - 0.87 kPa, corresponding to about 1% of the sea level. The Earth's atmosphere is also composed mainly of nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%), and trace amounts of water vapor, carbon dioxide and other gas molecules. Mars consists of 96% carbon dioxide, 1.93% argon and 1.89% nitrogen, and traces of oxygen and water. In a recent survey, a trace amount of methane with an estimated concentration of about 30 ppm has also been detected. The atmosphere of the earth is made up of various gases. The most abundant are nitrogen, oxygen, and argon. Greenhouse gases such as water vapor, carbon dioxide and methane occupy a small part of the atmosphere, but play an important role in capturing the heat needed for life on the planet. However, too many good things can adversely affect you. In recent years, greenhouse gases are closely related to global warming and adverse effects of overheated planets. However, as with all things in nature, greenhouse gases are an important goal. Without them, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration the temperature of the Earth will be about 0 degrees instead of the current 57 ° F.

Synthesis is to combine elements to form a new one. If you explain your bedroom decoration as a composite of retro and punk, we will know that you mean a mixture of these two styles. The configuration can be concrete or abstract. The term scientist is used to talk about what happens when chemicals are combined - think about photosynthesis: the process by which plants synthesize light, carbon dioxide and water to produce food. If you call the movie "Batman encounters Titanic", this is comprehensive. Synthesis can also refer to the act of combining thinking In general, integration is the creation of new ones by combining two or more ones. In system thinking, the goal is synthesis rather than analysis, it breaks down the complexity into manageable components. Analysis applies to machines and simplified worldview, the world is divided into parts. The two main types of feedback loops are boost and balance. It may be difficult to figure out that stepping up the feedback loop is not usually a good thing. This happens when elements in the system are strengthened more strongly, such as population growth and rapid increase in pond algae. In an intensive loop, a rich element can constantly refine itself, it usually takes over it New comprehensive population, urbanization and environment This revision brings together three closely related issues together into a new integration. In chapter 15, we begin with an overview of census research so that the proportion of people living in cities will steadily increase, and then link these two themes to the state of the physical environment. The latest statistics teacher relies on this article to include the latest statistics. The sixth edition was reissued using the latest data on the Internet and traditional publications from various government agencies and private organizations. The author promises to use the latest available statistics throughout the body - often in 1999 and even 2000. In addition, the authors periodically review over a dozen journals and various media publications. The fields of organic synthesis and organic synthesis have been regularly reviewed 9, 10, 23-27 Furthermore, recent research has shown that microwave assisted organic synthesis in water, 28 reactions in near critical water, and 29 Focusing on biocatalytic reactions in water. Therefore, we will not discuss these topics in this review. Information synthesis paper: Information synthesis or interpretation synthesis helps readers understand topics Writers explain when to divide topics into several sections and present them in a clear and orderly manner. The purpose of the comprehensive information paper is to objectively present the facts. If you are not familiar with comprehensive papers and do not encounter writing a problem, our professional comprehensive paper service can help. Our professional writers have extensive experience in writing advanced degrees and comprehensive papers in their respective fields. Regardless of whether you need to modify or edit your thesis, or if you need help with a paper you need to write, the author's educational background and experience qualify to provide any assistance you need. They can offer you complete original comprehensive papers to meet your specific requirements.

For rocks less than 2 years (10 9 years), the striped iron ore (BIF) is rare. It records the main events of chemical iron deposition approximately two to a month before the deposition of the oldest oxidized terrestrial sediment. The formation of big iron in this era reflects dramatic events. Due to climate change overturning, residual ferrous in the residual ocean under anoxic atmosphere may have entered a large and bright area. Previously restricted photosynthetic procaryotic flora relies on ferrous iron to maintain ambient oxygen at an acceptable level and then expands and diversifies to convert iron to insoluble iron oxide. In the absence of bio - silica secretion, the hydrosphere during the same period is saturated with H 4. The precipitated SiO 4 is advantageous for the pH near neutral. Iron oxide is added intermittently. The sporadic nature of the iron-rich band shows a periodic change in prokaryotic population, iron supply, or both. Mechanical differences between geochemically similar BIFs at the same time mean changes in turbulence and water depth. The geochemical change of the same age shows the difference in availability of O 2. Due to advanced biological oxygen regulation, continuous metabolic carbon separation, and increased oxygen supply, the iron in the sea is depleted, saturated with O 2, oxygen is released into the atmosphere and the continental red To form a layer. Rare Paleozoic BIF seems to be related to local eugenic conditions and iron volcanic sources, reminiscent of Archaean sediments. Obviously late Proterozoic sediments of Lapitan (Northwest Canada) and Jaca Dego (South West Brazil) layers remain mysterious A large amount of iron deposits were seen in the iron layer of the strip. These strata are a type of rock in which alternating thin layers of iron oxide and less iron shale and meteorite belt alternate. These iron bands were built 3.7 billion years ago and 1.8 billion years ago. Starting from the historical time, the iron compounds mentioned are used as pigments (compared with meteorites) and also to the color of the various strata, eg Buntsandstein (Bunter, UK). In Germany's Eisensandstein (such as the Jurassic "iron sandstone" in Donzdorf and the UK bass stone) iron pigments contribute to the pale yellow color of many historic buildings and sculptures. The well-known red color of the surface of Mars comes from a weathered layer rich in iron oxide. Volume 68, 1973, pp. 1135-1143 Paleoecological significance of the formation of striped iron ore PRESTON cloud Abstract striped iron ore formation (BIF) is rare in rocks of about 2 years (year × 109). It is the most predominant to record chemical iron deposition, the eternal, about 2 to 2.1 in front of the oldest oxidized Earth sediment. The formation of huge iron in this era reflects dramatic events. Due to climate change overturns, the iron residue in the amorphous ocean which may remain in the atmosphere has entered a large and bright area. Photosynthesis of natural microflora that was previously restricted depended on ferrous iron to keep the surrounding oxygen at an acceptable level. In the absence of secretion of bio silica, the hydrosphere during the same period is saturated with It4SiO4 and its continuous precipitation is affected by the point close to neutrality.

Athlete's Clock is an exercise physiology book combining multiple scientific fields to examine the influence of time on exercise capacity. By focusing primarily on running, cycling and swimming, Thomas W. Rowland, over time, the physical strength of athletic ability is not entirely under conscious command of the athlete, but under the control of the athlete It began to point out that. The subconscious process of the central nervous system determines factors such as speed, stride, stride. What is a biological clock? Biological clock is a biological clock that exists in almost all organisms and regulates many metabolic processes. With this circadian clock, organisms can adapt physiologically to changes in the environment. It also affects the behavior of living things based on environmental differences. How to adjust the circadian clock. In plants, circadian clocks regulate photosynthesis such as flowering, response to the seasons, and opening and closing of pores. I can not live without a watch. This is a very important invention. For many years equipment has been used to keep track of time. However, the first watch was invented in the 2nd century BC. This is the sun's clock. The movement of the sun through the sky makes it possible to simply estimate the time from the length and position of the shadow projected from the vertical bar. If the place where the sun's shadow falls is marked, you can record the time in a consistent way. The result is the sun's clock. Then the water clock was invented. The water clock called Greek "leak pot" tries to measure the time according to the amount of water dripping from the tank. If the flow of water is fully controlled, this will be a reliable form of watch. But actually I can not. "Leak Pot" is in Egypt in 1400 BC through Greece and Rome, Arab civilization and China, and even in Europe has a history of glory in the 16th century. But it is more like a toy than watch About 325 BC, the Greeks began using the clock. In Greece, and especially in Athens, one of the ways to use it is time to talk in court. According to some Athenian sources, water clocks have been used in famous Greek speech such as Aristotle, playwright Aristophanes and politician Demos Ness. In addition to spending time, the clock prevented their speech from being executed too long. Depending on the type of speech and experiment being performed, please put different amounts of water in the container

Arbutus, also known as the Pacific Madrone, has a unique red bark, thick waxy leaves, and beautiful twisted stems that can stretch up to 30 meters. It is one evergreen broadleaf tree in Canada, which can be 1 meter on base. This tree grew from Mexico to the southern part of Vancouver Island, and mainly grows on sunny rocky coasts and outcrops. It is often known that with Douglas fir, it usually grows within 1.5 km from the ocean. In BC, this plant was found in Georgia 's Depression Ecoprovins. Bayberry blooms white flowers in the spring, bright red fruits in the late summer and autumn. It grows a layer of bark every year and peels off the old layer. The new green bark can be used for photosynthesis, which means that it can make its own food. Arbutus trees have traditionally been used for canes and their fruits to decorate necklaces and beads. Leaves of bamboo and bamboo have medical uses such as cold, stomach problems, tuberculosis. Arbutus or Pacific Madrone is a wonderful tree growing along the west coast. In British Columbia, Arbutus menzeisii is located in Vancouver Island, the Gulf Islands and dry southeast under the mainland. They are very unique trees and are often used by local artists to make them near rocks and resist strong winds. These unique and impressive trees live in rocky outcrops due to rapid drainage, shallow and low nutritious soil. In these places the trunk is divided into several major branches, usually close to the ground, forming many red, orange, yellow-green twisted branches. Yomei is the sun's love tree On South Vancouver Island, almost all coastal areas will have famous bamboo groves. Regional parks are the perfect place to see these wonderful trees. Metchosin's Witty's Lagoon Regional Park has a very large bamboo grove. The beach trail begins next to the nature center and takes hikers to one of the largest and oldest bamboo groves in the area. It is also known as Madrona or Madrone native to the western coastal region of North America. It is very difficult to transplant and I like to rock the area south facing the sun. Their bark is orange / red, peeling off like a snake skin, a satin feeling appears below. It is an evergreen tree that blooms in spring and puts red fruit in autumn. When the fruit dies, they raise the barbs and use them to attach themselves to the animals for transplant. Under ideal growth conditions, these trees can grow up to 98 feet. Their colors and curved trunks will be beautiful trees that they can outline the landscape

If you feel your school is not the best, or not a very passionate place, you may not be alone. By connecting with others, you can create a strong team to improve your school. Improving physical fitness, expanding opportunities for education, and improving leadership is a way to transform schools into places where everyone can be proud of. Be beautiful at your school. Improving school's "containment appeal" is one of the quickest and cheapest ways to improve it. Look at your school and see what kind of cosmetic changes you can easily make. Picking weeds, pruning hedges, planting flowers, painting fresh paint on the walls, picking up garbage from the fields and parking lot, everything looks beautiful. [1] Open the garden. The schoolyard where students and faculty and staff can learn is a wonderful way to increase participation and pride in school. Please talk with the school administrator first to obtain permission. [2] School garden can be any type of people people like - garden, vegetable garden or other beautiful plant Garden work can be linked to educational activities. For example, the science course helps plants to understand plant photosynthesis and life cycle. I draw a mural. Making your school an exciting part of painting will definitely improve it. Your school can start a discussion and vote on the design. It's school mascots, historical figures and local landmarks. You can participate in making mural painting even in art school classes at your school. If you want to ask external artists to let your school paint your murals, please design your design, budget, and completion schedule in advance. [3] Please lead the event to make your school healthier. Some schools, especially elderly schools, may contain hazardous substances such as lead paint, lead pipe, asbestos and so on. Removing these materials can be costly and complicated. However, if your school community members are concerned about these substances, please discuss with the manager or the local board of education how to improve school. [Four] Since I organized the presentation, I will now understand my idea and explain how to show it in front of the students. In this section you will find a platform on how to improve school systems. When giving the platform to the students, be sure to investigate something. Ask students, teachers and staff what to improve. Please listen to what students are concerned about. What kind of changes may students want to see? Which field of the school do you want to change to effectively manage the school? You can also learn how to deal with school problems. Please read books and ask some experts to help you. And let's learn about you. How do student council members solve these problems? Once you know this, you will know what your platform is. A good opening statement is an explanation of why it is important to you and how you are planning to make it better. Be beautiful at your school. Improving school's "containment appeal" is one of the quickest and cheapest ways to improve it. Look at your school and see what kind of cosmetic changes you can easily make. Picking weeds, pruning hedges, planting flowers, painting fresh paint on the walls, picking up garbage from the fields and parking lot, everything looks beautiful. Please lead the event to make your school healthier. Some schools, especially elderly schools, may contain hazardous substances such as lead paint, lead pipe, asbestos and so on. Removing these materials can be costly and complicated. However, if members of the school community care about these substances, please discuss how to improve schools with administrators or the local board of education. The following 10 strategies for improving schools provide a starting point for administrators who wish to provide fresh and engaging activities to all members of the school community. School improvement has various forms. Everything that can positively interact with the school community's customers

The impact of global warming has a major impact on turtles and other wildlife. The rate of global warming far exceeds the ability of animals to adapt naturally to this dramatic environmental change. These changes are expected to cause extinction of many species in the coming decades. Sea level rise due to polar ice melting led to loss of beach and turtle nesting place. Extreme weather is also related to climate change. In other words, nesting beaches will change due to more frequent and intense storms, beach erosion, flooding, turtle flooding may occur. If the sand gets hot due to the rise in temperature, the hatching rate may decrease or it may be completely damaged. By changing the sex ratio of nature, as the temperature of sand rises, young turtles will also be affected. The turtle moves with the ocean current and searches for prey. The warming sea temperature changes the flow of water and affects the species of migratory birds by influencing the distribution and quantity of prey species. This may lead to the discovery of southern species in the north region far beyond the normal range. As the water temperature rises, coral bleaching affects coral reefs. This is essential for the survival of species such as crickets. Human activities that emit greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, such as the combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, are the main causes of global warming. Forest destruction is also the main source of greenhouse gas emissions Scientists predict that 20 to 30% of the Earth's flora and fauna will be extinct by 2050. China, America, Russia, India, and Japan are the countries with the most emissions. However, per capita emissions in the United States are five times that of China and twenty times that of India. Trees absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and offset global warming. The more trees we have on the planet, the more carbon dioxide they absorb. The sea also functions as "carbon sink" We are a nonprofit organization that protects sea turtles by protecting travel, volunteer travel, educational programs and billions of turtles. For turtles, young turtles become female at higher temperatures, and male tortoise becomes higher when the temperature is lower. According to a study published in "Contemporary Biology" in January, the rise in temperature caused by global warming states that "almost no male sea turtle was produced in the green turtle population in the northern Great Barrier Reef" . This is one of our biggest concerns and I know that some people are exposed to such high temperatures, basically they are unisex, "senior research scientist Claire Horley said Said. Six turtles of green turtle, leatherback turtle, toad, loggerhead turtle, bamboo shoot, and olive ridley were bred at coral reefs. The Great Barrier Reef's green turtle has two genetically diverse populations. One is the northern coral reef and the other is the southern part. Fifteen species of seaweed that attract dugongs and turtles and provide fish habitat are on the bed The most common genera of 133 algae are halophilic and artemia. The impact of global warming has a major impact on turtles and other wildlife. The rate of global warming far exceeds the ability of animals to adapt naturally to this dramatic environmental change. These changes are expected to cause extinction of many species in the coming decades. The turtle moves with the ocean current and searches for prey. The warming sea temperature changes the flow of water and affects the species of migratory birds by influencing the distribution and quantity of prey species. This may lead to the discovery of southern species in the north region far beyond the normal range. As the water temperature rises, coral bleaching affects coral reefs. This is essential for the survival of species such as crickets.

A fair, objective and forgiving attitude towards people with different opinions, beliefs, customs, ethnic or ethnic origin, liberation from prejudice A fair, objective and forgiving attitude to different beliefs and practices Interest and concern about my thoughts, opinions, customs, free and illogical view A lack of immune response or low level of immune response to transplanted tissue or other foreign matter that is normally immunogenic It is also known as an allowance. Since it is difficult to ensure compliance with the standards that are legally required legally, the hardness of hardness and the allowable deviation of weight 1, perseverance, patience, patience, freedom, justice, openness. Against perseverance, we agree to accept that tolerance does not agree. Tolerance shows the spirit of freedom in the views and actions of others, ie the tolerance towards minorities. Toleration means tolerance or tolerance of nonconformity behavior of a person. Acceptable range for graft The ability of physiological students to withstand the effects of toxic substances and other substances, especially after long-term use Early 15c. , "Endurance, tenacity", the allowable value of Old French (14c.), The tolerance of Latin "endurance", the value from tolerance, now the participle is "tolerance, endure, endure". In the sense of "tolerance", the authorities recorded the 1530s first, and in 1765 individuals with the meaning "release from prejudice and seriousness" can be traced back to 1868. "Large dose" was first recorded in 1875 Ability to absorb the drug continuously or in large amounts without adverse effect; decrease in drug response after prolonged use Gender to increase resistance to drought, salt tolerance, cold resistance, disease resistance, insect resistance, herbicide tolerance, nitrogen availability, acid resistance and alkali resistance, change the duration of the reaction in a day, vernalize Change reaction, increase photosynthesis / respiration efficiency Tolerance: Tolerance is to respect, recognize and accept diversity in a global sense. "Tolerance" refers to living and doing things by accepting other cultures as judged or not being opened. The tolerance of the concept of intercultural learning is completely different from the traditional meaning of this word. Tolerance does not mean that people are intercultural tolerance. Here we are talking about the value of maintaining and practicing human rights and freedom of others. Multicultural society: A society where different cultures, countries and other groups coexist, but there is no constructive and realistic link between them. In these societies, diversity is regarded as a threat and in many cases it is a hotbed of discrimination, prejudice, racial discrimination and other forms of discrimination. "Tolerance" refers to the ability or motivation to tolerate disagreeable or unacceptable opinions or actions. Tolerance is the key to a peaceful and harmonious safe life, that is the cornerstone of society and the reason to avoid many struggles. Tolerance, exaggeration is what people depend on. - Celine 09.22.15 "Tolerance" means that you accept things. But my personal tolerance is limited. I think there is no requirement to accept other people who are actively making harm. For them, their decision to actively pursue harm to others has removed my tolerance. This is an action choice that requires an agreement - I will make you feel peaceful as long as you calm other people. In my book, accepting actively destructive and harmful people is itself a passive evil. Resistance is not itself a virtue. If the student allows drunk driving, his tolerance is not good. The allowable range is neutral. Tolerance derives value from what students can withstand and values ​​from how students express tolerance and intolerance. This includes personality. When students use racial discrimination, his problem is not the lack of tolerance, but the lack of goodwill and pr

Central America accounts for 7% of the world's animals and plants. As a transit zone between two continents, it protects species from North and South America. Costa Rica alone protects 5% of the global biodiversity, its rainforest occupies 25% of the territory of the country. Tropical rainforests in Costa Rica are divided into tropical rain forests, cloud forests, tropical dry forests. Tropical rain forests are the most common habitat of the country, but the cloud forest of Costa Rica is a wonderful sight. They cover high volcanoes and mountains in Costa Rica and attract visitors with their mysterious fog and exotic vegetation. The rainforest of Costa Rica is in the southwestern part of the country and the lowlands of the Atlantic Ocean. Tropical rainforests play an important role in life as it helps the earth's climate by reducing the greenhouse effect and includes food crops and other important natural resources. Costa Rica's forests are of various kinds, such as mammals, reptiles, amphibians, insects, fish, birds, and it is one of the most productive and intense ecosystems in the world. The flora is fantastic. The tree grows 100 feet tall and absorbs about 90% of photosynthesis in the rainforest Under these huge natural wonders, there are thousands of small trees. The tropical dry forest of Costa Rica is located on the coast of the North Pacific Ocean. They are not as diverse as the rainforests, but the dry forests of Costa Rica awakens an amazing ecosystem with various flowers and trees due to much less rain. Some of the most popular tropical rainforests, cloud forests and dry forest destinations include: Arenal area: The Arenal volcano area is the ideal place to enjoy and enjoy the rainforest of Costa Rica. Attractions such as Cerro Chato, Fortuna Falls and Volcan Arenal National Park are important to visit the privileged areas of this country. Monteverde: Monteverde is a fog and cloudy town of Puntarenas, which is considered to be a major tourist destination as it has impressive natural rain forests and clouds and numerous nature reserves. Forest It was chosen as one of the 7 wonders of Costa Rica, and Isla del Coco, Tortuguero, Arenal Volcano, CerroChirripó, RíoCeleste and Poás Volcano. Central Pacific: The tropical rainforests of the Central Pacific are located in the Carrara National Park and Manuel Antonio National Park. This is the perfect combination of exotic tropical forest and luxurious white sand beach. Guanacaste National Park: Guanacaste National Park is registered as a World Heritage Site in Conacación Guionacaste in northern Costa Rica. Many seasonal species between the dry forest and the rainforest were made to make a passage for the movement. * Prices are subject to change without notice due to tax changes or government regulations. Costa Rica Vacation Planning website provides information on accommodation, travel, transportation, map of Costa Rica, major cities, and travel tips. About 100 species of trees inhabit the rain forest of Costa Rica. When you adventure into the depths of Costa Rica rainforest, you can find a huge run, as well as anticipated slices, monkeys and abundant birds. Let's visit the untouched rainforest of the Osa Peninsula and explore the forest of Manuel Antonio. Whether your interest in nature comes from the love of quetzal, coat, sloth, Costa Rica's tropical rainforest is an attractive place to explore professional scientists and kids with big eyes. Tropical rainforests in Costa Rica are divided into tropical rain forests, cloud forests, tropical dry forests. Tropical rain forests are the most common habitat of the country, but the cloud forest of Costa Rica is a wonderful sight. They cover high volcanoes and mountains in Costa Rica and attract visitors with their mysterious fog and exotic vegetation. Monteverde: Monteverde is a fog and cloudy town of Puntarenas, which is considered to be a major tourist destination as it has impressive

Destroy our world "- the world is very imbalanced. We are killing it. Everyone is killing it, I think that our country is advanced and powerful, especially in America. When oil consumption reaches the United States, China will consume 8 million barrels of oil a day, but in 1996 it produced only 64 million barrels of oil a day worldwide . Food USA. "For the people of Hawaii, destroying our world in all ways is still a full-time project of the US government and the American settlers.It's hard to get out of everything like a grave.Millionaires are In this villa, I'd like to make Kelly's letter saying that mountains like Mauna Kea are being hit by astronomical industries, but sometimes these theft forms are discussed and the important connection between things is fake It seems that Lu is not important.au and plastic lei are in the continuous theft of our country and country. " In this article written in the 1960's, Rachel Carson sent a warning to the world about the destruction of our natural world. The conflict of the environment is human damage and influence, mistakes, degeneration, destruction of nature. The power of this work stimulates the attitudes of respondents to the shock and fear of the drawn event, and shares a disgusting sense of individuality. Arthur Miller's "Death of a salesman" focuses on the human impact on the environment in permanent conflict between humans and the environment. Willy Lohman is a disabled person, a victim of the environment created by others. The environment is not only the material and social environment he has, but also the environment in which Americans lived in the era of consumerism, the rise of capitalism, and the rapid urbanization of cities and towns. One of the biggest threats the world faces in recent years is to lose the environment. The destruction of Brazilian rainforests is the cause of other major ecological problems we face, such as global warming, depletion of the ozone layer, significant climate change, so the most important It is a problem. It is the world. The problem of deforestation in Brazil has turned into a problem of deforestation of the world. Experts say that 14% of the earth was covered with tropical rain forest, although not so long ago. As 30% of the rest of the rainforest (tropical rainforest) was discovered in the country, only 6% of the people stayed today. Forest destruction is very dangerous as most of the carbon dioxide produced in all countries is converted to oxygen by the photosynthesis of the tropical rainforest. Experts say that 20% of the oxygen on the earth is produced in Brazilian rainforest.

Eating disorder angry question suicide. When you hear these words you will think a lot, but the most important thing is to know that these words are directly related to youth violence. On the website of 'First Aid for Family', it explains that among young Americans, boy's suicide is the third leading cause of death. Many people believe that small incidents of infant violence are only a part of children, indeed young people may have a very terribly life changing effect. "Youth violence refers to harmful behavior that begins early and may last until adolescence" (Teen Violence). As the generation continues, the problem of juvenile violence still exists. Why do kids act in their way? What factors will affect their violence. There is no direct answer to such questions; instead they seek different opinions from people. - Tobacco contains more than 4,000 chemical substances such as arsenic, acetone, ammonia, benzene, butane, hydrogen cyanide, formaldehyde, etc. Some of these chemicals may actually benefit plants. Various smog, including tobacco smoke, will increase the amount of carbon dioxide. Plants make sugar using carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Therefore, plants become more familiar as their abundance increases. Teen date violence (TDV) occurs between two people and is closely related, including four types of behavior: physical violence, sexual violence, pursuit and psychological attack. TDV can be done directly or electronically, affecting millions of American teenagers annually. According to the CDC (Disease Control and Prevention Center), in the past 12 months, one female adolescent in a nine and one male adolescents have reported physical dating violence. In addition, within the last 12 months, approximately 1 in 7 women and 1 in 9 men report violence by sexual dating. Boys dating violence is a model that controls youth's behavior in relation to other dating. There are many similarities in "traditional" domestic violence, but there are some differences. In order to control the behavior of the boyfriend / girlfriend, it is more likely that teens are away from their colleagues than adults. In addition, for many teenagers the abuse relationship may be their first date experience, and there has never been a "normal" date experience that can be compared with it. Teenagers are trying to establish sexual identity, but they are also subject to violence and skill in their relationship. According to the survey, teenagers experienced a lot of dating and domestic violence. 9 - 35% of young people experience domestic violence in a dating relationship, depending on the population studied subject and the method involved in violence

Reef projection coverage (FPC) is a measure of the vegetation density expressed as the proportion of the ground covered by photosynthesis of excess vegetation (Scarth, Armston and Danaher 2008). Since changes in FPC may indicate the logging of the land, Queensland Province is required to provide state-wide land covering and tree research (to provide quantitative data for assessing relevant greenhouse gas emissions SLATS) SLATS initially used the Landsat TM image to predict FPC in Queensland state and New South Wales state, but recently it adopted the SPOT 5 image (Flood et al. It is also used for extraction of research fields. In order to make the image available, it is necessary to convert the data into a uniform ground coordinate system of the selected map projection. One of the images, LANDSAT ™ image - 1997 geometry correction is the BTM (Bangladesh Horizontal Macerator) projection method. Another LANDSATTM image-1990 and LANDSATTM image-2007 have been corrected with reference to this image. ERDAS IMAGINE software is used for geometric correction. We selected many ground reference points (GCP) such as ponds, highway - crossing river, using Upazila, topographical map (scale 1: 50 000) and reference image and selected the corresponding points in the source image . At least 11 GCPs are listed in polynomial order Landsat images without a one-to-many time cloud were chosen to classify survey areas; in 1987 and 2002, the images of 1987 were Landsat 5 TM and another Landsat 7 ETM +. These images were downloaded from different layers of the GLCF website and are overlaid together using ERDAS Imagery 2. Subsets are collected and image enhancement is applied using a histogram to more equally balance the visualization functions. The image is a geographic reference to a general lateral mercator (WGS 84 - zone 32), after which a common geographical link window covering the same geographic coordinates is extracted from each image. FCC (fake color synthesis) images of onsite Landsat TM - 1990 and 2007 were used for visual interpretation. The visual interpretation of land use is mainly done by the characteristics of the image. With the aid of visual interpretation, the key to interpretation was developed (Table 1). With the help of existing maps and excursions, the insertion was done with imagination. The image of the surveyed site is posted on the Everest Projection of the Lambert Conical System. I created a map from a geometrically corrected image (Figures 4 and 5). The main land use of Nandigram Upazila is the current fallow land, residence, existing agriculture, irrigation water, watershed. After the measurement area, the area obtained from the image coincides with the area obtained from the document. Measurement error is 0.03%

Just like we discussed something about earth? Page, healthy soil contains water, air, broken old rocks, plants, animals. Each small group also contains billions of microorganisms that can further decompose organic matter into small nutrients that are sufficiently small to be absorbed by the plant's roots and promote the life cycle. In other words, there are no plants without healthy soil. Without plants, you and me, there are no insects or animals (animals not eating animals) to eat plants. The plant also produces oxygen and breathes as a byproduct of photosynthesis while swallowing harmful carbon dioxide. Soil has another important purpose: water purification. Before natural spring water can be drunk it first filters hundreds of feet of topsoil, sediment, gravel and sand, where particles and harmful microorganisms are slowly trapped in the water. Soil captures large amounts of carbon, it prevents it from entering the atmosphere and helps to prevent global warming. Most of your clothes are made of materials from creatures that can not exist if they are not soil. Please check the label. If you see cotton, wool or silk, the item is made of creatures due to the presence of the soil. Do you want another example? Linen used directly for making flax fiber fiber, daily necessities such as table cloths, napkins, towels, sheets, upholstery, clothing, and luggage. In addition to being built on the soil, your house and all other buildings are built from materials from the earth. Was this page helpful? In that case, please inform friends on Facebook or Twitter, Pinterest, e-mail, or old-fashioned reviews. Thank you for supporting our efforts! I have walked on this land for almost 20 years after I walked on this planet (not very long, but not too short); I have never heard about Soil Day. Why soil is so important for soil days? Okay, I have not thought of it yet. But this is a very good question. This is a good question. Because it increases our understanding of what we do not normally think, but our life actually depends on it. I think that earth will give us a lot of wonderful things. However, there is hardly anything we have returned to the earth. Even organic matter that should return to the soil will burn in the sky and cause climate change. Soil is an important element of the food we currently have in the stomach and we do not care for it. All nutrients are removed from the soil without restoration Why soil is so important? (Why is healthier soil more important than you think) Plant life is very important for ecosystems and soil is very important for plant life. Therefore, soil is very important in ecosystems. In order to study the soil, I used a lot of experiments to analyze various factors of the soil. These factors include soil content, depth, acidity, structure. Soil contains three important substances. Paper is nitrate, phosphate, potassium. This experiment was conducted using a tester commonly used by the gardeners being sold. Rocky coasts have very low levels of nitrate, phosphate and potassium. The content of inland phosphate is high, and the contents of nitrate and potassium are moderate. I think that the low water level on rocky coast is soil erosion. Potassium is an integral part of all animal and plant tissues and is an important part of fertile soil. Phosphate is always found in mixed soil in fertile soil

Background: Dinoflagellate algae are one of the four major types of phytoplankton, photosynthesis, single cells, and oceanic free organisms. Dinoflagellates cause harmful algal bloom (HAB), also known as red tide effect (Hackett et al. 2004). The persistence of toxicity in the upper part of the food chain comes from toxic substances, but not all of these flowers are toxic. Enhanced detection capability may partially aid in observing the high frequency and severity of toxic mass propagation. The glyoxylic acid shunt pathway is an alternative to the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle as it redirects the TCA pathway to prevent complete oxidation of carbon compounds and retains a high energy carbon source as a future energy source. This pathway occurs only in plants and bacteria and occurs in the absence of glucose molecules. The flux of all paths is adjusted by the speed determination step. This is the slowest step in the reaction network. The rate limiting step occurs near the beginning of the path and is adjusted by feedback suppression. This suppresses the overall rate of the final control path. The intracellular metabolic pathway is regulated by covalent or noncovalent modification The Krebs cycle (KC) or citric acid cycle (CAC) or tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) occurs in the mitochondria and fully oxidizes the fuel molecules (monosaccharides and free fatty acids (FFA)) under aerobic conditions. The ultimate common catabolic route Sir · Hans · Krebs developed the details of the cycle of the 1930s. Two carbons enter the cycle as acetyl-CoA and two carbons exit as CO 2. During this cycle, four redox reactions occur, resulting in reduction potentials in the form of three molecules of NADH and one molecule of FADH2. Also forming high energy phosphate bond (GTP) Also known as the citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle is a series of chemical reactions in which all aerobic organisms generate energy by oxidizing acetyl CoA from carbohydrates, fats and proteins to carbon dioxide and chemical energy . A type of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). In addition, this cycle provides precursors for specific amino acids as well as the reducing agent NADH for many other biochemical reactions. Its important importance for many biochemical pathways suggests that it may be one of the earliest established components of cellular metabolism and originated from reproductive organs.

Greenhouse gases produced by animals during breathing are used during plant photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide is also a by-product of the combustion of fossil fuels Gas allows sunlight to enter the Earth's atmosphere, but heat is difficult to escape Atmospheric gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, steam and ozone absorb the heat of the sun reflected from the surface of the earth and heat the atmosphere. The changing economic and social activities since the 18th century, replacing mechanical and mass-produced hand tools Energy obtained from energy that is naturally replenished on a small time scale comparable to human life. To understand how the use of alternative energy protects the delicate ecological balance of the earth and helps protect renewable energy sources such as fossil fuels, there are alternative types of alternative energy sources It is important to know whether or not. Let's look at some of the most common resources. Wind energy uses wind power to propel the blades of the wind turbine. The rotation of the turbine blade is converted into an electric current by the generator. In old windmills, wind energy is used to physically and mechanically work, such as grinding grains and pumping up water. Wind tower is usually built on wind power plant The next known alternative energy source is the energy from the wind. This type of energy basically uses the windmill of three blades to capture the movement of the wind. Then, the kinetic energy generated by the motion of the wind is converted into mechanical energy or electric energy. Like solar energy, this alternative energy source has drawbacks. The use of wind energy is not completely independent as it is impossible to generate electricity on bad weather days. What is Alternative Energy? An alternative energy is a type of energy that generates energy using natural resources. There are three main alternative energy sources that can be used to replace fossil fuels: nuclear power, sunlight, wind power and hydraulic power. Fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and natural gas continue to decline and will eventually disappear. The use of fossil fuels generates greenhouse gases, which poses environmental hazards. Alternative energy is harmless to the environment An alternative energy source is an alternative energy source to fossil fuels. These alternatives are designed to address fossil concerns about fossil fuels, such as high emissions of carbon dioxide, an important element of global warming. Ocean energy, hydropower, wind power, geothermal energy and solar energy are all alternative energy sources. Over time, the nature of alternative energy sources has changed dramatically. It is also a controversy over energy use. The definition of several energy types as "substitutes" is considered to be highly controversial due to the diversity of energy selection and different goals of supporters.

Survey report Impacts on fisheries and fisheries environments around the world At Oceanography class trips in La Jolla, California, we conducted a day's test and observation of marine life on an ocean college ship. In order to collect samples of various fish species in the area, we dragged a big web into the water, and the volunteers said that they do not do this often because they were environmentally destructive It was. I found that the fishery in this way could be harmful not only to fish but also to the marine environment itself. The demand for fish worldwide is increasing year by year, but the fishing industry around the world is collapsing due to unsustainable fishing methods. When buying fish, please be sure to capture or cultivate fish in an environmentally friendly way. Do not you know what kind of fish to buy? This little helper makes you more relaxed. The sea absorbs more than 25% of the body's carbon dioxide emissions. This leads to "ocean acidification", which can damage a wide variety of marine species. Stopping ocean acidification is the same as dealing with climate change. We need to reduce global CO2 emissions. On an individual level, this is a great way to choose your bike or public transport instead of your car, to reduce your overall energy consumption, to use green energy like the sun and wind energy, It means to be more conscious when you eat and shop. please choose. For details on how to calculate and reduce carbon dioxide emissions, please click here. Even breeding carnivorous fish such as salmon does not always reduce pressure on wild fisheries. For carnivorous fish, usually fish meal and fish oil extracted from wild feed fish are given. The global aquaculture revenue recorded by FAO in 2008 is 33.8 million tons, estimated at about 60 billion dollars. Available foods usually restrict the growth of zooplankton, such as planktonic algae or crustaceans and mollusks that feed on benthic animals. Tilapia can directly filter phytoplankton and increase yield. Pond water fertilization by artificial fertilizer mixture (potassium, phosphorus, nitrogen, trace elements etc.) promotes photosynthesis

Three ways: Reduce energy consumption, make maximum use of HomeSaving Energy of HomeSaving Energy Reducing energy consumption is actually quite easy, regardless of whether you want to save money or just want to reduce carbon footprint. With a slight adjustment, you will have a positive impact on the environment and help to reduce the energy consumed by the community. By changing the habit a little, you can adapt to the low energy lifestyle. When not in use please learn customs to turn off all lighting and electronic equipment. When not in use, please set "Completion on Completion" policy for all computers, televisions, telephones, air conditioners, lighting and other electronic equipment. This saves energy costs by hundreds of dollars and reduces energy consumption. [1] Remove all low frequency electronics and electric appliances such as mini refrigerators in rarely used conference rooms and old coffee grinders in kitchens. If you are on holiday, please remove the electronic equipment and electric appliances. If your fridge is full, please empty it to keep food from deteriorating or leave it open. Please turn off the computer when not in use. It is important to set the computer to sleep or turn off when not in use. If you take a break and reuse the computer, please let me sleep instead of displaying the screen saver. This is a waste of great energy. [Four] Recycle all recyclable materials. Recycled items such as paper, plastic and glass can greatly reduce energy consumption. Instead of setting up a garbage bin in your home or office, discard your own belongings, encourage others to recycle. If you do not recycle the pickup, please add recycling to the garbage. [7] The rules of recycling vary from city to city. Please consult the city. In some places it is necessary to classify items, but not elsewhere. Improve your energy efficiency. Using energy efficient products and reducing home energy consumption will reduce your contribution to carbon pollution. Only in your backyard, you can replace a high efficiency LED bulb with an outdoor bulb, install an outdoor automatic lighting timer or buy a solar garden product. Reduce use of petrol car yard tool. Do not use gasoline tools such as lawn mowers or leaf blowers. Instead, use manual tools such as pushmore, hand shear, tweezers or reduce the area of ​​the lawn that needs maintenance. Use gasoline mowers for 10 to 12 times contamination of normal cars Always choose an energy-saving model when purchasing home appliances and products. You also need to replace the lamp with an LED. This not only reduces your power consumption, it also saves energy. Keep in mind that not all power plants are converted to renewable energy. This means that most of the power we are using today comes from nonrenewable energy sources. Choosing energy-efficient products saves a lot of energy. I do not think this will be of great help in preventing global warming, but it is actually possible. Please do this if you have all the way to start planting. In a process called photosynthesis, plants and trees absorb carbon dioxide, which in turn produces oxygen. A tree can absorb about 1 ton of carbon dioxide during its lifecycle. Imagine how hard this change will be if everyone starts planting. By persuading others to start planting, the possibility of reducing global warming can be greatly increased

Introduction The Climate Change Committee combines biomass production for carbon production and carbon capture and storage (CCS) as an important future technology for the UK to meet the commitment to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Climate Change Committee, 2011). This technology is considered to be an important development in the future as it is assumed that biomass raw materials are produced with low energy input and provide energy for minus emission of greenhouse gases. Biomass energy is a carbon neutral cycle, but it includes the release of other gases that may be harmful to the environment. The production of biomass energy leads to the release of nitrous oxide and methane gas and can not be reabsorbed by re-planting the biological material (like wood) used to produce biomass energy. This results in the storage of atmospheric greenhouse gases during the production of biomass energy. Another disadvantage of biomass energy is that the nature and characteristics of biomass depend on the geography of the land. This limits the types of biomass that developers can use in specific fields. For example, because there are no trees, wood can not be used as biomass in desert dry areas, but in the northeastern United States there are many trees used for biomass production. (Peter Kay, 2011) Biomass is recognized as a renewable resource for energy production and is supplied in large quantities all over the world. Due to increasing environmental factors and worldwide energy demand, biomass utilization in mainstream energy use has received a great deal of attention. Essentially complicated, biomass contains small amounts of sulfur, nitrogen and ash. Therefore, biofuel combustion has less harmful emissions of gases such as nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO 2) and soot than conventional fossil fuels. Furthermore, carbon dioxide released by bio-oil combustion can be recycled to plants through photosynthesis, so combustion of biomass fuel can produce zero or negative carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions. The heat generated by the conversion of biomass products to energy is called the combustion process. This is the simplest biomass energy process (Painter, 2013). Co-combustion process; In the co-combustion process, approximately 15% to 20% of coal is replaced by biomass, which is consumed in the plant. Reduce operating costs and gas emissions. Switch glasses are usually used in this process. This process is even inadequate. Thermal conversion; In the process of thermal conversion heat is used to extract energy using various chemical reactions with oxygen to convert heat into various chemicals.

As mentioned in the class, the forest consists of various parts such as trees, plants, earth, water, and various animals. However, even if these various parts are used alone, the forest may not necessarily function as a system. Several connectors are required to connect each part of the forest. Therefore, biodiversity is an important element to ensure interconnection of various parts of the forest, is in normal condition and plays an important role in the forest. Biodiversity generally refers to genetic diversity, species diversity, or ecosystem diversity within the region, including not only trees but also various animals and microorganisms. Forests play an important role in maintaining the world's biodiversity. They offer habitat to more than half of world species (Groombridge and Jenkins, 2000). Forest area promotes global forest biodiversity through the number of species present and the number of species shared with other areas, and the number of species contained therein (specific species). Individual forest biodiversity depends on the type of forest, its associated climate and soil factors, and the biological position and isolation of the forest. Generally speaking, low-latitude and low-altitude forests are warm and humid, with species rich more than high latitudes and high altitudes, or the climate is cool and dry. Natural disturbances such as storms and forest fires can also have a significant impact on forest biodiversity. This document describes several ways to generate indicators of biodiversity related forest situation that can be used for global consistent evaluation. It focuses primarily on indicators related to forest fragmentation and exposure to human activity. Forests are a biodiversity gene store. This is because forests possess about 90% of the Earth's species including animals and plants, and various life forms of animals and plants are formed in the habitats of various forests. Forests also support biodiversity by providing an environment that allows different animals and plants to prosper easily. Forests also support the lives of several endangered species in the world. Forests play an important role in the purification of the atmosphere. During the day, trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and release oxygen. Therefore, they help to purify the air we suck. Therefore, forests can be used as a tool to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases that cause global warming in the environment. Forest ecosystems are important reservoirs for biodiversity in plants and animals, including birds, reptiles and insects, and forest trees produce oxygen that is impossible in human animals. Forests extract carbon dioxide (the greenhouse gas that causes global warming) and convert it from wood with air and carbon isolation. Forests are also an important source of firewood and include furniture and timber for construction, scaffoldings, fences, yam sticks. All of these functions can be kept in the environment if properly managed.

Introduction / General information Taiga is a biome in the northern part of Russia, meaning or explaining the cool ground of a land with many coniferous trees. Upstream of North America, Northern Europe, North Asia is a big river. This is the largest biome, mainly containing conifers, but not so many animals. Winter climate is mainly cold, snowy, summer climate is warm, and autumn and spring are transition periods. Because the majority of the land is a dense coniferous plant, the plant of the plant Taiga is important. Walid: coniferous forest biome is mainly in the northern hemisphere. It is the world's largest land biome. It accounts for 27% of the world. The word Taiga comes from the origin of Russia. Miguel: When you enter the boundary of the biome, some of the trees and plants you can find are balsam yum, douglas fir, Eastern red cedar, Jack Pine and birch. All chaff and tobacco are thick and have a waxy needle to prevent the water from evaporating. - In response to Sarah Palin's opinion I saw a sense of alienation from her when I saw the advertisement "Barbarian: Sarah Palin's Air Wolf Hunting Record" carefully. By the end of the video, my attention was far from the idea that Sarah Palin was elected vice president, but I only thought of why I would support this cruelty. Advertisement did one thing, it makes the audience believe that Sarah Palin is a bad person, why citizens should not vote for her. Coniferous forests are located in the northern hemisphere and the south of tundra and are the largest terrestrial biome. Conifer forests spread to North America, Europe and Asia. Taigas, also known as a boreal forest, plays an important role in the carbon nutrient circulation by removing carbon dioxide (CO 2) from the atmosphere and using it to produce organic molecules by photosynthesis . Jungle biome plants have many life support conditions in this hot and dry area. Many plants are refractory and can survive in the fire that often occurs in the jungle. Many of these plants produce seeds with a hard coat resistant to the heat generated by the fire. Seeds developed by others need high temperature germination or fire resistant roots. Some plants like silage can even promote even the fire in the leaves with a simple fuel. Then they grow in ash after burning in the area

The effect of changing the concentration of hydrochloric acid and the amount of carbon dioxide produced by the reaction between hydrochloric acid and marble chips (calcium carbonate) was investigated. The chemistry course is studying the effect of changing the amount of carbon dioxide and the amount of carbon dioxide produced by the reaction between hydrochloric acid and marble chips (calcium carbonate). Examine how acid concentration affects the reaction rate of hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate (magnesium band) --- My goal is how acid concentration changes influence the reaction rate of CaCO 3 and HCl It is to investigate. We change only one of the variables to make the experiment fair. It is the concentration of acid. In all the experiments we had to maintain the amount of acid, the quality and size of the marble chip, and the temperature of the acid to ensure a fair test. The acid releases carbon dioxide from most metal carbonates. Therefore, it can be obtained directly from the natural carbonated spring produced by acting acid water on limestone and dolomite. The reaction of hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate (limestone or chalk) is as follows. When oxidizing carbohydrates, fatty acids and proteins, all aerobic organisms produce carbon dioxide. Many reactions involved are very complex and not easy to describe. Reference (cell respiration, anaerobic respiration and photosynthesis). The respiration formula of glucose and other monosaccharides, Its main components are fluorine, silica and calcium carbonate. Toothpaste contains 20% calcium carbonate. The reaction products of calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide. Calcium carbonate in toothpaste cleans teeth, promotes oral hygiene, and prevents dental plaque formation on teeth. A reasonable reason to carry out this experiment is to ensure that the proportion of CaCO 3 in toothpaste is about 20%. Above 20%, the enamel may be damaged and tooth hypersensitivity and tooth yellowing may be caused. Since calcium carbonate is insoluble in water, back-titration is used to determine the proportion of calcium carbonate in toothpaste. According to the equilibrium equation: CaCO 3 + 2 HCl → CaCl 2 + H 2 O + CO 2, the measured amount of calcium carbonate containing toothpaste is reacted with excess hydrochloric acid to obtain the reaction products, namely calcium chloride, carbon dioxide and water obtain. Since excess hydrochloric acid is still present and does not react with calcium carbonate, back titration is carried out between excess hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide solution to understand the volume of excess hydrochloric acid. The amount of excess hydrochloric acid can be calculated by the following equation. = Since the amount of excess hydrochloric acid is known, the amount of hydrochloric acid reacted with CaCO 3 can be calculated by subtracting that amount from the amount of initial hydrochloric acid. Excess hydrochloric acid

The idea of ​​the zoo is a high-level idea. The goal of the zoo is to become a sanctuary where animals can live safely in danger of poachers and diseases. This wildlife sanctuary prevents animals from extinction, and new generation people can learn and appreciate these animals. Due to human defects, there are concrete prisons and executive rooms in the zoo. The video "Prisoners of POWs of European zoos" by Yornube.com born free foundation released on January 12, 2012 shows animals with poor living environment. We need water for certain things and others. Humans and animals are necessary to drink water, plants need water for photosynthesis. Water is a renewable resource, but we can not hide this fact in all the water on the earth. Only 3% can be carried. Therefore today's world is faced with water shortages, especially Indian problems. The reason for this shortage is the increase in the population, which increases the demand for water, which leads to deforestation causing water pollution such as rivers and lakes and deforestation of rain. In addition, there are several family factors that lose water, such as leakage of water from a faucet, careful washing of clothes, cars, etc. If we waste those small drops we must understand that our next generation will be miserable. During nearly the whole history of our seeds, we lived in hunter search for hunters searching for life. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, Homo sapiens came to the Savanna plain. Dangerous predators Food is scarce. Unreliable clothes and evacuation centers. Life is short and dangerous. Our brain is directly connected to survive and prosper in this constantly growing world. Today, we live in an entirely different world as an ancestor. But our biology is still exactly the same. Only 10,000 years ago, the agricultural revolution changed hunters into farmers. Only two hundred years ago, the Industrial Revolution changed farmers into office workers. Evolution has no time to reprogram our hardwired. Today, our brains are still plagued by Hunter's predator operating system. Mixing guns, beasts, and nature makes danger inescapable. Most hunters are already familiar with terms made by white hunting hunters that explain Big Five games, the five most dangerous and challenging prey. Here we will look at Big Five and other dangerous creatures that you might not have thought of. The size and speed of the rhinocerosion made it one of the most dangerous hunting animals. However, as there are too many poaching, in addition to white rhinoceroses that can hunt in South Africa and South Africa, now all five rhinoceros are on the verge of extinction. These sturdy beasts are 6 feet in size and weigh between 1 and 4 tons. They are heavy, but the rhin can charge at 30 mph.

The atmosphere of the earth seems to be a huge greenhouse. When the sun's light enters our atmosphere, most of the light continues to the surface of the earth. When they hit the soil and surface water, these rays emit most energy as heat. Some of this heat then radiates back to space However, some gases in the atmosphere of the earth, such as carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, are like blankets that hold most of the heat. This will help to warm our atmosphere. These gases do this by absorbing heat and radiating it to the surface of the earth. These gases are called "greenhouse gases" because of their insulation effect. Without this so-called greenhouse effect, the earth is too cold to support most life forms. But you can have too many good things. When people use fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas, carbon dioxide is released. These fuels come from the remains of ancient plants and animals. These fossil fuel products such as gasoline and diesel fuel supply electricity to most engines driving automobiles, airplanes, and ships. Coal and other fossil fuels are also burned to operate power plants that operate in factories, homes, schools, and others. By examining the air bubbles in the ice core taken from Antarctica, scientists can calculate atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations over the past 650,000 years. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere continues to increase to this day, exceeding 30% of 650,000 years ago. Susan Solomon said the increase in carbon dioxide is "basically entirely due to the combustion of fuel." She is an atmospheric chemist from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the suburbs of Boston and is studying the factors affecting the atmosphere and climate of the earth. People are further raising the levels of atmospheric greenhouse gases by changing the landscape. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and make foods in a process called photosynthesis. As production decreases, plants can not absorb carbon dioxide. One of the results: This gas does not promote plant growth but can begin to accumulate in the air. Therefore, by cutting trees and forests for farmland and other people to use, more carbon dioxide will enter the atmosphere. "We always have greenhouse gases in the atmosphere," Solomon said. "But since we burn a lot of fossil fuels and the deforestation area of ​​the earth, we have increased the amount of greenhouse gases that cause global warming. Two of the concerns of many scientists are global warming and the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is a natural process to keep the earth at ease. What is the relationship between greenhouse effect and global warming? When humans release gas into the atmosphere, the temperature of the earth changes due to the greenhouse effect. If the amount of gas in the atmosphere increases, the earth will start to warm and global warming will occur. On the other hand, without the greenhouse effect, the earth is too cold and humans can not exist comfortably. Due to the effect of greenhouse gases, global warming is an increase in the surface temperature of the earth. The main causes of global warming are greenhouse effect, fossil fuel for automobiles, and global emissions. Global warming affects our environment including sea level rise and changes in rainfall pattern. The measures we can take are to reduce emissions and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In this article we will focus on what the global warming brings to our environment. Greenhouse effect is one cause of global warming. The greenhouse effect is the warming that occurs when gases in the Earth's atmosphere are captured by heat. An example of a greenhouse effect is that sunlight passes through a transparent window. This happens because the gas absorbs ultraviolet radiation that radiates to the universe. When it is irradiated, carbon dioxide absorbs this heat, and the more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the more heat becomes.

The purpose of the growing Pleurococcus experiment is to find which side of the most common Pleurococcus tree, and why? I think that Pleurococcus is predicted to grow on the north side of the tree. I guess this happens because the southern part of the tree receives the most sunlight. The heat from this sun can dry Pleurococcus and it will dry out and kill. Because Pleurococcus is algae, we do photosynthesis. This means that it requires water as shown in the photosynthetic equation below. In order to consider / generate the influence of "tree kind" "height" "light intensity" "preliminary method of observation of temperature" on the tree, investigate the growth factor of the trunk Pleurococcus, which side of the tree is north We use a compass to see if it is. "Then grind and grasp the body and find out how many squares.« Write the results on the table and repeat east, south, west Repeat Result Tree Number Site 1 North Site 1 East Site 1 South Site 1 West Site 2 North Site 2 East Site 2 South Site 2 West 1 25 24 4 25 So what happened in the background? To plant trees, you need to decide which functions to select, the conditions for segmentation, and when to stop. Since trees usually grow randomly, you need to arrange them so that they look beautiful. Let's start with the general technique used for splitting. Let's consider an early example of a tree learned from the Titanic dataset. For the first segmentation or route, all attributes / functions are taken into account and training data is grouped based on segmentation. Since there are three functions, there are three candidate splits. Now use this function to calculate the accuracy of the cost of each split. Please select the lowest cost segmentation by the passenger sex in our case. Since the resulting groups can be subdivided using the same strategy, the algorithm is inherently recursive. Because of this process, we have a desire to excessively reduce costs, so this algorithm is also called a greedy algorithm. Most decision trees go through two phases: the tree growth (split) phase, and then the pruning phase. The tree growth phase is an iterative process involving gradually splitting the data into small subsets. Everyone is just considering the data in one node. In the first iteration, the root node containing all the data is taken into account. Subsequent iterations are applied to derived nodes that contain a subset of the data. An important function of the tree splitting algorithm is that it is greedy. Greedy algorithms make decisions locally, not globally. When determining the segmentation of a particular node, the greedy algorithm does not prefetch the tree to see if another decision yields a better overall result. In general, the initial division (divided closer to the root) is not the best segmentation compared to any local measurement, but it will result in a tree with higher overall accuracy when used.

Adverse effects of fossil fuel use Environmental health is our life. When the environment is unhealthy, it can cause personal health problems. One of the main environmental problems is air pollution caused by combustion of fossil fuels. In 1991, the amount of carbon dioxide released from the fossil fuel into the atmosphere was estimated to be "5.6 billion tons annually" (Tesar, 28). If you continue on this path, you are using fossil fuels, but there is no science to predict that this number will increase to 30 billion tons a year in the next few decades as there will be no tomorrow. " 28) If we keep burning fossil fuels, the negative environmental impact will be irrepressible. However, this does not mean that there is no future for fossil fuels. We have technological ability to use fossil fuels without emitting greenhouse gases and other pollutants. Transition from traditional natural gas and coal to clean fuels and moldless fossil fuels will reduce energy demand for developing countries. In addition, with the mass supply of fossil fuels, coal will continue to maintain one of the cheapest energy resources. Adverse effects of fossil fuel use Environmental health is our life. When the environment is unhealthy, it can cause personal health problems. One of the main environmental problems is air pollution caused by combustion of fossil fuels. In 1991, the amount of carbon dioxide released from the fossil fuel into the atmosphere was estimated to be "5.6 billion tons annually" (Tesar, 28). If we keep on walking this way, we are using fossil fuels so that there will be no tomorrow ... As attention to depletion of fossil fuels is increasing worldwide, finding alternative resources already It has led to sustainability. Interest in the concept of renewable energy is rising. As the world moves towards this renewable energy source, many people are wondering which renewable energy has the longest life expectancy. All renewable energy resources are better than currently depleted fossil fuels, but the most promising renewable energy resources vary from place to place. In recent years, there has been significant progress in exploring new fossil fuel substitutes. Unlike fossil fuels that have been formed for millions of years, renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydropower are readily available. However, there is still a long way to replace the use of fossil fuels with renewable energy. Coal is the result of millions of years of vegetation accumulation and change. In other words, today's coal is just a remnant of prehistoric vegetation. Coal is a good energy source as it holds solar energy. Through photosynthesis, all life plans preserve solar energy. When plants die, any solar energy they store is released. However, vegetation forming coal for millions of years after death will preserve the bulk of the solar energy.

Chlorophyll research papers Many research in the field of cancer research opens up new possibilities for therapeutic and preventive measures. One area of ​​research is the influence of chlorophyll on human cancer cells. Research is under way to investigate whether chlorophyll has important anti-cancer factors that may play a role in cancer cell destruction, or whether it is an effective prophylactic agent. Due to the increased human exposure to environmental toxins, genotoxicity has been reduced in studies of naturally occurring plant products (Sarkar, 1994). Chlorophyll is a complex molecule. Several modifications of chlorophyll occur in plants and other photosynthetic organisms. All photosynthetic organisms have chlorophyll a. The auxiliary pigment absorbs energy which chlorophyll a does not absorb. Supplementary dyes include chlorophyll b (c, d and e in algae and protists), lutein and carotenoids (such as beta carotene). Chlorophyll a absorbs energy from the purple blue and red orange red wavelengths, but the energy absorbed from the medium (green - yellow - orange) wavelength is very small. Green plant is green because it contains pigment called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll absorbs light of a specific wavelength in the visible spectrum. As detailed in the absorption spectra, chlorophyll absorbs light in the red (long wavelength) and blue (short wavelength) regions of the visible spectrum. The green light is reflected without being absorbed and the plant appears green. The absorption spectrum shows how different side chains in chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b result in slightly different absorption of visible light. Light having a wavelength of 460 nm is not significantly absorbed by chlorophyll a, but is trapped by chlorophyll b, and chlorophyll b is strongly absorbed at this wavelength. Two chlorophylls of plants complement each other as they absorb sunlight. Plants can meet energy demand by absorbing light from the blue and red parts of the spectrum Only chlorophyll a is directly involved in the photoreaction of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b helps chlorophyll a capture light energy and is called an auxiliary pigment. Supplementary dyes allow plants to capture more light energy by absorbing colors that chlorophyll a can not absorb. Another group of auxiliary pigments contained in thylakoid membranes, called carotenoids, include yellow, red, and orange pigments that can be colored for carrots, bananas, pumpkins, flowers, and autumn leaves. Green leaf carotenoids are usually covered with chlorophyll until fall chlorophyll decomposition

The purpose of the pore counting experiment was to peel off the epidermal layer from under the leaves of the plants and calculate the average distance between the pores. Background information Pores protecting cells from opening and closing absorb carbon dioxide required by plants to produce glucose by photosynthesis. Make them rough. Pores are the main means of plant gas exchange. Pores are small holes controlled by protective cells to control the opening and closing of the pores. The vent allows carbon dioxide to enter the plants, allowing water and excess oxygen to escape. About 90% of the water is lost from the leaves during transpiration. Place the scale on the eyepiece of the microscope. This is done by loosening the top lens and placing the scale in the lens body. Then tighten the top lens. Place the stage micrometer on the stage and fix it with a clip. Observe through the microscope and focus 40 times so that you can clearly see the two scales. Carefully move the platform micrometer so that the starting units of the two scales match. Count along two scales until a match occurs again between the two scales. Please pay attention to the division number of each scale. I repeat the magnification of 100 times and 400 times The photograph shows the percutaneous, sunken and shaded leaves of the sun and shadow, and the number of each pore. Transcutaneous sections of sunlight leaves indicated epidermal cells did not notice pores or veins. Shaded leaves have epidermis and veins. The cross section of the sun shows epidermis, small cuticle and some leafy meats. The shaded cross section shows epidermis, subcutaneous, epidermis and thick mesophyll. Each leaf has no pores in leaves or parietal lobes. The number of pores in sunrise was 109, 107, 98, 111, 106. The average number of vents was 106.2. The number of pores in the shaded leaves were 113, 97, 121, 108, and 114, respectively, the average was 111, the area of ​​the leaves was divided by the area of ​​400 times, and then the number was multiplied by the number of pores The proportion of the skin was determined by things. The ratio of the epidermis to the pore of the sun leaves is 0.283. The proportion of leaves with shade is 03

"Broad Sargasso Sea" is the subject of racial tension, white and black of the novel, and white / black make the atmosphere of the throat making it a dangerous place for residents of Jamaica. Many ethnic circumstances take place between white and black, and Americans use this for obvious enemies between blacks and whites in the 1950s: Caucasian. However, Lease solved a more important question: During the novel, there was racial hostility among all the people living in Jamaica, and nobody could blame. Colonial discourse in the vast ocean of Sargasso is in the wide ocean of Sargasso and Jean Rees faces the possibilities behind Jane Eyre. Bertha's story, the first Rochester's wife, the broad Sargasso Sea is not only the wonderful demolition of the Bronte heritage but also the history of the curse of the Caribbean colonialism. The story takes place after release of slaves, an uneasy period in the Caribbean ethnic relations being in the most tense state. Antoinette (Rhys changed her name ... the impact on personal and public discourse? Many people may say that it will have a bad influence on conversation.A different age, Education, social level people often have their own e-mail accounts and often communicate electronically with other people. "Broad Sargasso Sea" is the subject of racial tension, white and black of the novel, and white / black make the atmosphere of the throat making it a dangerous place for residents of Jamaica. Many ethnic circumstances take place between white and black, and Americans use this for obvious enemies between blacks and whites in the 1950s: Caucasian. - Atmosphere and ocean atmosphere is a mixture of gases. The exact amount of each gas depends on the amount of water vapor. The name of the gas in the gas is% of nitrogen, oxygen, argon, and the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is very small (0.01%). The amounts of carbon dioxide and oxygen are in equilibrium and remain constant. Plant photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide to oxygen The wide Sargasso Sea is responsive to Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, and part of West Indies, its first part, imagining the life of Bertha Mason and his family. Bidisha explains how Jean Rees' novel describes the racial and sexual exploitation of Western civilizations and literature centers. This is a heart reaction to Charlotte Bronte's approach to the treatment of Mr. Rochester's first crazy wife, Bertha, in her classic Victorian novel Jane Eyre. Jean Rees reveals a horrible reality, perhaps a person claiming to be crazy, a grotesque invention of Bronte, a present prototype, and a symbolic "crazy lady in the attic". This novel is an insult to anger and wrongdoing, as well as disclosure without personal skill of sadism.

Both communities begin with a pioneering species - this is the first species to adapt to extreme conditions Pioneer species for secondary inheritance adapt differently - they grow faster, spread faster and have a shorter lifetime The main inheritance created a new community like the seaside where the secondary heirs created a new community. These existing communities can be eliminated by deforestation, incineration, or other human activities. Primary and secondary genetics occur in ecosystems, creating new ecosystems and changing existing ecosystems. When a large catastrophic disturbance occurs, a major heritage occurs - usually it will affect rocks, cliffs, dunes. Secondary heredity is caused by natural aging processes of elements, or destruction of humans and animals. Main inheritance is very slow. It begins from the absence of soil and may take hundreds of years to produce naturally fertile soil. Bacteria and lichens such as fungi and algae form colonies in bare rocks. Photosynthesis of algae, fungi absorb nutrients from bare rocks and begin to retain moisture. As time goes by, fungi and algae can destroy rocks. Water freezes and melts in rock cracks and caves. The lichens eventually died and accumulated in the cracks. Moss begins to grow, dies with cracks and begins to form fertile soil The main difference between primary inheritance and secondary inheritance is the quality of the soil. Secondary inheritance does not require soil formation or soil formation. For example, primary inheritance occurs in barren land previously covered with glaciers, secondary inheritance will occur on land after forest fires. Wildfires can destroy all plants and drive animals but ash and decomposed organic matter can enrich the soil and life begins with germinated roots and sprouts and already exists in the soil Beginning from the seed germination. However, in the case of a retreating glacier, this land has not supported life for hundreds of thousands of years and does not contain organic matter.

Chemical reactions occur at the molecular level, and when you start things (reactants), atoms and molecules become new ones (products). All chemical reactions are generally divided into six categories. Each reaction has unique characteristics. According to some criteria, you should be able to decide which response has happened Two things always concern the combustion reaction. It is oxygen as reactant and energy as product (in the form of heat). In most cases, these products include carbon dioxide (CO 2) and water (H 2 0). Since these reactions usually involve burns and explosions, it looks cool as shown on the right side. The synthesis reaction is when two (or more) single element molecules combine to form one macromolecule. This is contrary to the decomposition reaction The silver spoon is discolored. Silver reacts with sulfur in the air to form silver sulfide. This is called black matter. The decomposition reaction refers to the decomposition or decomposition of macromolecules into many parts. This occurs through natural processes (such as natural fermentation and nuclear half-life), or with the aid of catalysts. Fermentation - Glucose (monosaccharide) is fermented to ethanol and carbon dioxide. Grape sugar is fermented from cereals (using yeast as a catalyst) to make alcohol and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is gas from beer or champagne. Displacement reactions can be seen as people present at the party. One replacement reaction is like a man and a woman coming to the party. Double displacement reactions are like "shaking" parties. Two pairs of elements come to a party associated with each other, but eventually they end up in the other pair Acid-base reaction is a special type of double substitution reaction where water is usually produced CH 3 COOH + NaHCO 3 -> H 2 O + NaOCOCH 3 + CO 2 (because it contains water and carbon dioxide as product, it looks like a combustion reaction but no heat) In order to solve this problem, I created a convenient flowchart of Playboy below. I did it myself, regardless of whatever purpose you choose, I will allow anyone to use it. There are hundreds or even thousands of chemical reactions! If you are asked to list top 4, 5 or 6 chemical reactions, classify them as follows. The main four reaction types are direct binding, analytical reaction, unit shift and double substitution. If asked about the five main reaction types, these four reactions are followed by an acid-base reaction or a redox reaction (depending on requirements). Remember that certain chemical reactions may belong to multiple categories Redox (redox) reaction is a chemical reaction involving electron transfer between two substances. A redox reaction is any chemical reaction that changes the oxidation number of a molecule, atom or ion by acquiring or losing an electron. Redox reactions are common and essential for some basic functions of life, including photosynthesis, respiration, burning, corrosion or rust. When the oxidation number of the atom increases, the atom is oxidized, and when the oxidation number decreases, the reducing agent reduces the atom, that is, the oxidizing agent. The oxidized atom is the reducing agent and the reduced atom is the oxidizing agent. (Note: oxidizing agent and reducing agent can be the same element or compound)

One of the greatest arguments of philosophy and such academic disciplines is the discussion about how much nature affects human growth and development and the civilization that defines them. By examining the interaction between the environment and the creatures living in it, we can investigate and define the type of relationship between nature and the world's creatures. At first glance, the fundamental roles of environment and biology are each periodic interrelationships, the environment is the major provider of the life cycle of life and death, and regularly One of the biggest threats the world faces in recent years is to lose the environment. The destruction of Brazilian rainforests is the cause of other major ecological problems we face, such as global warming, depletion of the ozone layer, significant climate change, so the most important It is a problem. It is the world. The problem of deforestation in Brazil has turned into a problem of deforestation of the world. Experts say that 14% of the earth was covered with tropical rain forest, although not so long ago. As 30% of the rest of the rainforest (tropical rainforest) was discovered in the country, only 6% of the people stayed today. Forest destruction is very dangerous as most of the carbon dioxide produced in all countries is converted to oxygen by the photosynthesis of the tropical rainforest. Experts say that 20% of the oxygen on the earth is produced in Brazilian rainforest. Over the past several decades, the increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions has become a major problem in our environment. In order to prevent damage to our environment, Pol Knops with a physical background has studied his innovative concept over the past five years. This week I will introduce one of the most sustainable ideas in the incubator project. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions come from natural and anthropogenic sources such as decomposition, respiration, cement production, deforestation, but mainly combustion of fossil fuels. It accounts for 80% of the general greenhouse gas emissions and leads to climate change, which has a serious impact on our environment. For example, there are an increase in the average temperature of the earth, a rise in the sea level, a decrease in the amount of snow, an increase in the acidity of the ocean, and a change in the characteristics of the ecosystem. Climate change poses a serious threat to our environment and Cummins is acting to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from our products and facilities. Not only is this good for the environment but also for our business by saving our own energy costs and helping customers achieve higher fuel economy. Cummins' mission calls for "everything we do leads to a cleaner, healthier, safer environment." This is not just an environmental goal. Cummins invests hundreds of millions of dollars a year for research and development, and recently it focuses on improving engine efficiency and reducing harmful emissions.

Approximate components of three groups of algae (proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, ash, water), Chlorella (Ulva lactuca, Enthromorpha intestinalis), Brown algae (Colpomenia sinuosa, Sargassum illicifolium) and Red alga (Gracilaria) collected from the Persian Gulf coastal water Corticata and Hypnea valentiea) are shown in Table Burtin (2003) and the protein content in brown algae is generally lower than the ratio of dry weight in red alga and green algae (10-30% dry weight) (5 -15). And its content varies depending on seed and season cycle (Fleurence, 2004). Seaweed is the main ingredient, it is divided into three kinds, kelp, wakame, seaweed. Seaweed can be found in rice balls and sushi and is served in dark green sheets. Seaweed is mainly used to wrap these dishes. Most importantly, seaweed contains many proteins, vitamin B 12, vitamin A, vitamin C, minerals. Ginger is another popular ingredient and this highly aromatic roots are often added to hot sushi, stir-fry and soup. The advantage of ginger is wonderful. It can reduce bad cholesterol, and you can use this ingredient to prevent arthritis. With the help of ginger, it can effectively prevent health complications such as thrombosis. Other popular ingredients used in Japanese cuisine include fish, tofu, green tea, and all of these ingredients have been proven to provide excellent health benefits. You can first connect seaweed to California Roll base norris. There are actually over 10,000 species of seaweed, but there are five kinds of common dishes such as kelp, Daruset, seaweed, kelp and Alame. Regardless of whether it is a salty snack or dried as a dessert thickener or when salty taste 'egg' is required, the chef uses these kinds of seaweed . It is a material. Add soy sauce, Parmesan cheese, mushrooms and seaweed as a top flavor enhancer to provide umami and produce a flavor of harmonious flavor. So continue keep frying the seaweed slices on the salad, sprinkle the red seaweed (Duluth) on top of the soup, and of course add the Nikken's Kombu Extract Powder to your food storage for the enriched food Please think. If you swim in the sea and involve your feet in muddy plants, you will encounter seaweed. If you prefer to enjoy California Roll at your favorite Japanese restaurant, you already consume it. Seaweed is increasingly becoming a part of our cooking worldview. But what is it? The various "weeds" that we grow in the ocean we call seaweed are actually seaweed. Seaweed belongs to more than 10,000 major 3 algae. Red (seaweed, agar, Darze), brown (kelp / kelp, wakame, alame, sarcophagus) and green (sea lettuce, blue withered). Seaweed grows in all kinds of seawater, from ice poles to warm water near equator. As long as there is enough sunlight for photosynthesis, seaweed grows

The origin of magnesium magnesium is many in our body. We mainly get it from nutrition sources. Because it is our seventh largest popular element in the universe, we can also get magnesium in many other places. Crust contains a lot of this element, we can get it from mineral dolomite and carnallite. However, most commonly it will be extracted from our waters. 1 (Education) "Each cubic kilometer of seawater contains magnesium degree of 3 billion kilometers." Another feature is that it helps the magnesium digestion process. Magnesium hydroxide is commonly used for milk and Epsom salt. These forms may be magnesium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, and magnesium citrate. Magnesium not only helps humans and animals, but also plants as well. The solar light energy is used to convert referred to for the photosynthetic process of plants. The main ingredient of this process is chlorophyll. This dye is a molecule composed of magnesium. No, magnesium, we do not know that photosynthesis is impossible https://chem.libretexts.org/Textbook_Maps/Inorganic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_(Inorganic_Chemistry)/Descriptive_Chemistry/Elements_Organized_by_Block/1_s-Block_Elements/Group__2_Elements%3A_The_Alkaline_Earth_Metals/Z% 3D012_Chemistry_of_Magnesium_ (Z% 3 D 12) The origin of magnesium magnesium is many in our body. We mainly get it from nutrition sources. Because it is our seventh largest popular element in the universe, we can also get magnesium in many other places. Crust contains a lot of this element, we can get it from mineral dolomite and carnallite. However, most commonly it will be extracted from our waters. Aircraft magnesium and aluminum production, cars, ladders, prostheses, vacuum cleaners, lawn mowers, garden tools and some portable power supplies, wheels, skis and soda cans. Magnesium is capable of reducing fuel and is therefore a lightweight metal for vehicles (Uttley) Magnesium is the element of the 12th periodic table. The second group is located in what is called alkaline earth metal. Natural magnesium containing three different isotopes has 12 kinds of other isotopes recognized. Seawater is a rich source of magnesium salt. Magnesium is the eighth most abundant element in the Earth's crust. Magnesium ignites when heated easily in the air, it is a bright white flame. Water should not be used to extinguish the fire. - Change in enthalpy of magnesium metal heat combustion ======== Legal Theorem Hess summary reaction DH values ​​are the same, occurring as direct or as a series of steps. This principle is used to determine the enthalpy change of highly exothermic reactions (combustion of metallic magnesium)

My lord blessed by the sisters of the water, she is very helpful, humble, precious and pure. "- Francisco of Assisi It is 85% of the human body by mass. This is very important in metabolic processes. Foundation for normal surgery of organs. Rinse the inside to the outside to clean it. According to Nature (2010), "About 80% of the world's population (4.8 billion people in 2000) live in areas where water safety is threatened." Naturally please do not drink water. Long shower, watering system, washing machine (clothes and cutlery), wet suburbs, and most importantly bottled water - the mafia of the 21st century. Century! What is your relationship with water? We are waiting for contact from you. Please share with us in the comments below. Check out the new lifestyle Dezine store here - all essentials needed to make your own daily cocktail for the soul Clean and affordable water is the foundation of life. Soaring water, unstable supply, and infrastructure breakdown - These problems are disproportionately among the most vulnerable among us. This is why public authorities, not private companies, must lead the development and delivery of water systems. The unique position of the World Bank Group is to provide cleaner water to billions of people in need. It should support what is most needed: affordable, clean, and the public - everyone uses water instead of using a water company's pocket location. Aquatic biome may be the most important of all biomes. That medium, water is the main natural resource. Water is the foundation of life, it supports life and countless species live in all or part of their lives. Fresh water biome provides drinking water and irrigation water for crops. The oceans in the world have a greater impact on the global climate than on the forest. Water has a very high heat capacity, and since most of the earth is covered with water, the temperature of the atmosphere can be kept fairly constant and life can be maintained. In addition to this climate buffering capacity, billions of photosynthetic planktons are included in the ocean. This accounts for the majority of photosynthesis on the earth. Without these, there may not be enough oxygen to support such a large population and complex animal lives. Water is a provider of life and a creator of life. It depends on our understanding of how life works. Understanding our personal life is also our basis. Among the four (or five) basic components of life, water is the only water with a visible circulation. The fire has no circulation, the earth and the air we can see. I do not know if there is enough spirit (Ether) to know whether it will succeed or not. Water always reminds me of repetition of life. The operating principle of water circulation is as follows. From the most usable condition, water evaporates and combines with air in the form of water vapor. As the air cools, the steam condenses to form a cloud and helps to block the sun's heat. Colonies of ice nucleate bacteria P. syringae are blown into the clouds by the wind and help to calm down like rain, snow and hail. Most of the rainfall is used as groundwater and lakes, and snow and ice are stored on land.

Deep sea animals must live in a very cold, dark and high pressure environment that can not see things! To survive there, they developed some very strange adaptations. Some people make their own lights, others are called bioluminescence abilities, others are completely blind. Some people look terribly like squids, others are very beautiful - even if no one highly appreciates it, except for those we are seeing. Look at some of the remarkable adaptations of deep-sea animals that evolved with this slide. Learn more about Deep Sea Coral Reefs and Deep Sea Coral Reefs in the overview page and see pictures of other bioluminescent animals. If someone is close to the sea and is lucky, you may have the opportunity to witness the beauty and majesty of coral reefs. These beautifully diverse ecosystems are usually quite deep in the ocean. Unfortunately, experts believe that 75% of the world's coral reefs are endangered by water temperature rise, carbon dioxide and other types of underwater pollution. According to Wikipedia, "coral reefs are various underwater ecosystems of calcium carbonate structure secreted by corals.The coral reefs are constructed by colonies of small animals with little nutrients in the seawater.The most coral reefs are polyps It is made up of stone corals composed of clusters. The structure formed by these coral reef groups is an important habitat for marine life. Coral ecosystems with deep biodiversity are found throughout the ocean in the world exposed to rich ocean currents, with combinations of rocks or hard matrices. Productivity is high in these areas, coral is a nursery bed and spawning place important for many commercially important fish. The pH of cold water is lower than that of shallow coral reefs and future predictions suggest that by the end of the century 70% of cold water corals may experience corrosion conditions (Guinotte et al. 2006). Marine ecosystems are the most common, accounting for 75% of the Earth's surface and consist of three basic types: shallow sea, deep sea and deep sea. Shallow sea ecosystems include very biologically diverse coral reef ecosystems. Small photosynthetic organisms floating in sea water collectively called phytoplankton account for 40% of all photosynthesis on the earth. The deep-sea ecosystem contains various marine organisms. These ecosystems are very deep and light can not reach them

Dr. Al Waters has extensive experience in the Educational Review Committee, including biological directors, state agencies and trust consultants, and AQA markers / hosts. As part of this, he marked a summary paper by AQA and Edexcel. He is also the founder and CEO of Tranquillitas Ltd. TranquillitasLtd specializes in the use of modern media in education. When writing biological A level astronomical papers it is important to use appropriate and concrete vocabulary at level A. Keep in mind that the AQA Biology A test tests your knowledge and understanding of the given title, but you also have to demonstrate the broad knowledge of the topic. Please express your understanding not only in the scientific aspect of the theme but also in a clear way, including "to make yourself A * candidate". This book is full of clear, concise and up-to-date information on the writing of B level papers in biology. It includes titles of papers evaluated during the past 20 years and 25 A * papers based on new specifications. If you read and understand it, it is possible to get the highest score you need. The book also contains important tips and insights on how to organize your thesis. This book is divided into five areas to reflect topic groups of topics in previous papers. This document contains titles and marking schemes used in the AQA Level A biological exam since 2007. The specifications from which these exam questions originate are no longer used, but the markup method has not been basically changed. Further guidance on labeling methods used on paper is stated in the three-paper marking guide. 07.1 • 1.4 and 1.4.2 Proteins and enzymes • 1.5 nucleic acids • 1.5.2 DNA replication • 1.6 ATP • 2.1.1 ribosome • 2.2 cell division • 2.3 transport membrane • 2.4 immune response • 3.3 digestion and absorption • 3.4.1 hemoglobin • 4.1 Genes and Chromosomes • 4.2 Protein Synthesis • 4.3 Mutations • 4.7 Survey Diversity • 5.1 Photosynthesis • 5.2 Breathing • 5.4 Nitrogen Cycle • 6.2 Nerve Adjustment • 6.3 Muscle • 6.4.2 Blood Glucose Control (and

Breathing occurs in all living organisms, and in the process of mixing glucose from cells stored in various organisms from various organisms, oxygen produces carbon dioxide, water, energy (energy is not a substance). ) In the presence of glucose and oxygen → carbon dioxide, water and energy. This generated energy can then be used for basic life process and growth. In the case of plants, plant roots, photosynthetic algae and bacteria, the respiratory process starts with photosynthesis. The term cell respiration means a biochemical pathway in which cells release energy from the chemical bonds of food molecules and provide energy to the basic process of life. All living cells must undergo cell respiration. You can do aerobic respiration in the presence of oxygen or anaerobic respiration. Procaryotes undergo cellular respiration in the cytoplasm or on the inner surface of cells. Here more emphasis will be placed on eukaryotic cells where mitochondria are the sites of most reactions. The energy currency of these cells is ATP, and one way to observe the results of cell respiration is as a production process for ATP. Cell respiration and fermentation produce the energy used by the cells. The chemical process that generates energy is called catabolic pathway. For almost all organisms on the earth (except for chemical nutrients), this energy is stored in organic molecules. Cells release the energy of their organic molecules by breaking them. Through respiration and fermentation of the cells, these bonds are destroyed and release the potential energy of the organic molecules to the kinetic energy used for the cells to function. ATP consists of adenosine and three phosphate groups (triphosphate). ATP is an unstable molecule in water, in which it is hydrolyzed to ADP and phosphate. This is because the bond strength between the phosphate groups in ATP is smaller than the hydrogen bond strength between the product (ADP + phosphate) and water. Therefore, when ATP and ADP are in chemical equilibrium in water, almost all ATP is finally converted to ADP. Living organisms catabolize organic molecules in cells and phosphorylate ADP using the released energy to produce ATP. Many prokaryotes and almost all eukaryotes phosphorylate ADP by fermentation (anaerobic) or respiration (aerobic). Both methods involve the oxidation of food, but only the latter requires oxygen. to understand? Do not think so. Cell respiration is a very complicated process involving many steps occurring within a cell, called mitochondria. Mitochondria plays a role in converting digested nutrients to energy producing molecules, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to promote cellular activity. This function, called aerobic respiration, is why mitochondria are often called cell power plants. Two kinds of respiration occur in the cell, and energy is generated. When there is oxygen in the cell, the above-mentioned aerobic respiration occurs.

Since renewable energy is a source of energy from natural resources, it relies on atmospheric nitrogen pollution, greenhouse gases such as nitrogen oxides, and fossil fuels such as volatile organic compounds, so many governments use fossil fuels We were able to start a renewable energy production program to reduce usage. Compounds, sulfur dioxide and heavy metals have a serious adverse effect on the Earth's ecosystem such as forests and weather. Besides being able to generate fossil fuels, it can generate electricity in other ways, such as Germany and Spain, which use wind power and solar energy as the main energy sources. Hydropower depends on water, a clean and renewable energy source. Renewable energy is exhausted energy. Renewable energy comes from natural resources such as wind, sunlight, rain, tides and geothermal energy (heat generated inside the earth). Non-renewable energy sources include coal, oil and natural gas. The reservoir constructed by the dam provides a large, safe and relaxing space for the community. You can enjoy the lake with boat or water skiing. Many reservoirs have fish. Near the reservoir is usually a protected natural space, and camper and hiker can enjoy the natural environment. Renewable energy is the energy derived from the sun, the wind, water, the remains of animals and plants, and even the earth's heat from the earth. Sasha Jacob considers that wind energy is an excellent source of energy because it thinks that wind energy is abundant and can be easily replenished. It goes without saying that it is perfectly safe for human health and the environment. Sasha Jacob Capital Management Inc is a strategic consulting company that supports Canada's renewable energy sector. By using a wind turbine, this will not contaminate the air we suck. This means a green planet with less acid rain, less smoke and less greenhouse gas emissions. Did you know that you can replace as many as 2000 carbon dioxide a year by running a 1 MW wind turbine? This is the same as planting 1 square mile of forest. Unrenewable energy comes from sources that are exhausted or supplemented in our lifecycle or even in many, many life cycles. Most of renewable energy sources are fossil fuels. Coal, petroleum, natural gas. Carbon is a major component of fossil fuels. Therefore, the time when fossil fuels are formed (about 360 to 300 million years ago) is called the Carboniferous. All fossil fuels are formed in the same way. Even in front of the dinosaurs, the earth had different landscapes hundreds of millions of years ago. It is covered with wide shallow ocean and wetland forests. Plants, algae, plankton grow in these ancient wetlands. They absorb sunlight and produce energy by photosynthesis. When they die, the organism drifts to the bottom of the ocean or the lake. Plants and animals store energy even after death. Over time, dead plants are crushed under the ocean floor. Fossil fuels are valuable energy

Our center has been acting for many years to protect wildlife from sea level rise, including emission of greenhouse gases that cause climate change, the root cause of the problem, and protection of fragile coastal species and their habitat It was. Endangered Species Act. In 2013 we secured three Florida plants that are particularly threatened by sea level rise. Aboriginal spinful apple, Florida semaphore cactus, and Cape Sable contwort. In 2010, we submitted a scientific petition to protect 404 endangered species of endangered species such as the seaside sparrow of MacGillivray and Florida Keys. We took legal action to ensure that they receive appropriate protection for them. As part of a groundbreaking agreement with the US Fish and Wildlife Conservation Authority in 2011, all these species in Southeast Asia and the coastal species range are protected, these species are awaiting protection and serious at sea We are facing risks. It rises like a baseball bat in Florida. In addition, our wildlife conservation institution surely protects the highland habitats of endangered species living in the coastal area, so that it moves to the sea level rise place. Sea level rise: After a relatively small change in 2000, world sea level rose by 25 centimeters (9.8 inches) in the 19th and 20th centuries. The sea level rise rate has been increasing in recent decades. Sea level rise is caused by the thermal expansion of the ocean and melting of glaciers and ice sheets as water expands and expands. Food Supply: Hoter climates are better for crops (extend growth period, increase carbon dioxide can increase photosynthesis) and be harmful to crops (excessive heat can damage plants ). The IPCC found that global warming is currently benefiting crops in certain high-latitude areas, but this adverse effect is becoming more common worldwide. The rise in the average sea level in the world is caused by the expansion of the sea water, melting the ice, mainly due to the rise in the temperature of the earth. However, sea level rise is not uniform, it varies from place to place. Sea level rise along the coast of California, Oregon, Washington (hereinafter referred to as the West Coast of the United States of America) is based on an average sea level rise on the global scale and the circulation pattern of the ocean and the atmosphere in the North Pacific, gravity and deformation of land ice change It depends on regional factors. Coastal structure as well as impact. The relative importance of these factors determines whether the local sea level is above or below the global average and how fast it changes. This information is very important for coastal planning. Sea level rise along the coast of California, Oregon, Washington: past, present and future (2012)

Coral reefs are distinctive complex and important features and structures in the marine environment. Coral reefs are geological structures made from bones of animals and plants that accumulate limestone. A closely related plant-animal community that produces them represents an ecosystem that occurs near the land, usually in the tropical and subtropical waters of the global ocean, most commonly shallow water close to the coast. Coral reefs are the most biologically diverse coral reefs in all marine ecosystems, providing important ecosystem services and bringing direct economic benefits to the expanding coastal areas of the vast population. Protecting and protecting forests and wildlife is important to maintain the health and the environment of the earth. Because its special environment and ecology support life, the earth is the only planet of life known. Forests are an important part of our environment. They are one of the most precious resources and gifts of nature. They play an important role in maintaining climate, rain patterns, and soil and water conservation. They are a natural home for many animals, birds, reptiles, insects and so on. Forests are trees and plants of our land, occupying one-third of the surface of the earth and symbolizing green in a common definition of environmentalism. Forests are an important feature of the environment and everyday life for many reasons. They are a basic form of life that provides an environment for economic development, biodiversity, biodiversity necessary for human life and continuation of global biodiversity. Adaptive response Forests are home to millions of animals and support many ecosystems. About 90% of the earth's seeds live in the forest. Lizards, snakes, turtles, crocodiles, crocodiles, insects, birds, butterflies, monkeys, and other wildlife such as lions and panthers live in forests. Forests are a biodiversity gene store. This is because forests possess about 90% of the Earth's species including animals and plants, and various life forms of animals and plants are formed in the habitats of various forests. Forests also support biodiversity by providing an environment that allows different animals and plants to prosper easily. Forests also support the lives of several endangered species in the world. Forests play an important role in the purification of the atmosphere. During the day, trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and release oxygen. Therefore, they help to purify the air we suck. Therefore, forests can be used as a tool to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases that cause global warming in the environment.

"Historians are controversial issues, their arguments are usually done in polite language, but controversy is done in several ways at the same time.The framework of discussion discussion is from the fun of sports to the point "Manning's concept is full of negative feelings, but this roundtable discussion can also strengthen the world's history, as scholars clarify and defend their ideas, they are skeptical and criticize The history of the world will be shaped while maintaining a distinctive readership. 'Learning history is always very popular. It is one of the "traditional" fields in the humanities sciences and has earned a long-standing reputation as a cornerstone of the Bachelor of Arts degree. Today, the learning history is popular as ever. In fact, year after year history is counted as one of the most popular areas for art graduates. As an elective subject for college-wide students, it is also very popular. Even if they participate in engineering, nursing, science, law, business or other things, many students seem to like to participate in the course history. A creative and thoughtful thinker in the history of humanity has developed various fields to study the world. As history develops in front of us, each field (or field) provides its own perspective. In order to receive complete education, students must be familiar with some of the most important findings in each field. Economics prove that it deserves a universal research. Well-developed young people will explain not only algebra, Dante, and photosynthesis but also reasons for price rise. The scope of the discussion is the basic question about the subject (What is the discipline of today's history? Is it a "grand story" or has some relevance yet?) Corresponding content knowledge What is your skill? How do students learn history best? ), Administrative practice (How is the Innovative Music History course adapted to other course contents? How can I add a new course to the course review board or certification panel?) The history as discipline can be regarded as training in writing "historical thesis". Ultimately students accept questions, redefine them (and state and redefine their own redefinition) and demonstrate "applied" and "analysis" by relating them to theory (perhaps multiple) and Generate a weighted evaluation. It will not be called, but they will get the best score by arguing about their own assumptions (indicating "creation"). However, in many other fields, this is considered "no answer to the question". This is not caused by the fact that Bloom is right, and that scholars around the world are wrong. This does not represent that the value depends on academic discipline and Bloom's taxonomy can not represent it.

When a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance, chemical synthesis or chemical change called chemical degradation to two or more different substances occurs. These processes are called chemical reactions and are usually irreversible except for any further chemical reactions. Some reactions generate heat and are called exothermic reactions, but other reactions may require heating to cause the reaction to be called an endothermic reaction. Understanding chemical changes is an important part of chemical science When a chemical reaction occurs, the atoms are rearranged and the reaction accompanies energy change as new products are generated. An example of a chemical change is the reaction between sodium and water, which produces sodium hydroxide and hydrogen. When a large amount of energy is released, the released hydrogen naturally burns in the air. This is an example of chemical change, as the final product is chemically different from the one before the chemical reaction. Chemists classify chemical changes into three broad categories: inorganic chemical changes, organic chemical changes, and biochemical changes. Inorganic chemistry refers to the reaction of an element and a compound that usually does not contain carbon. These changes usually occur in laboratory or heavy industry Typical types of variation include neutralization (mixing acid with base to produce water and salt), oxidation (including combustion), redox reaction, and the like. Organic chemistry includes the chemical nature of carbon and the elements and compounds that react with it. These compounds include most of mineral oil and all its products, as well as products in pharmaceuticals, paints, detergents, cosmetics, fuels and other industries. As a typical example of organic chemical change, demand for gasoline is higher than for heavy hydrocarbons such as residual fuel oil, so decompose heavy hydrocarbons in refineries and supply more gasoline from crude oil For example. Other reactions include methylation, condensation, polymerization, halogenation and the like. Biochemistry includes the chemistry of biological growth and activity. This is a chemical reaction, most reactions are controlled by complex proteins called enzymes, which are controlled and restricted by hormones. Chemical reactions are always very complicated and are not fully understood yet. The decomposition of organic matter is also within the scope of biochemistry, but in this case it involves the growth and activity of fungi, bacteria and other microorganisms. A typical type of change includes all processes involved in photosynthesis. There, carbon dioxide and water pass through plants into processes of sugar and oxygen, energy enriched substances are used by organisms for growth and migration. Storage of storage materials, protein synthesis, which allows organisms to grow using process under the control of energy RNA The following may indicate that a chemical change has occurred, but this evidence is not definitive. Chemical changes occur at the molecular level. Chemical changes produce new substances. Another way of thinking is that chemical reactions involve chemical reactions. Examples of chemical changes include combustion (burning), cooking eggs, cast iron bread, and preparing salt and water by mixing hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. Physical changes are related to the state of energy and matter. Although starting materials and finished materials may appear to be very different from one another, physical changes do not produce new substances. A change in state or phase (melting, freezing, evaporation, coagulation, sublimation) is a physical change. Examples of physical changes are crash cans, molten ice cubes, broken bottles and so on. There are two types of material change: physical change and chemical change. As its name implies, physical changes affect the physical properties of substances and chemical changes affect the chemica

Investigation of deforestation Forest logging means deforestation and loss of animals of a large number of trees living in the area. Forest destruction occurs in various ways. Most of the cleaning is agricultural purposes - cattle grazing, crop planting - is. A poor farmer cut out a small area (usually several acres) and burned the trunk - it is a process called slash and burn agriculture. Intensive or modern agriculture is much bigger, sometimes cutting a few square miles at a time. Next is the most common problem of deforestation. Because humans cut trees, make paper and trees, build houses and so on, deforestation is a human influence. As trees can absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, as humans continue to destroy forests, carbon dioxide will concentrate in the atmosphere. In addition, humans release carbon dioxide when breathing. As a result, the amount of breath inhaled by millions of people released carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. As human beings continue to destroy forests, the breath of carbon dioxide releasing human beings remains in the atmosphere. Environmental problems affect the lives of the earth from minimal parasites to humans. As a human being, we may not understand the seriousness of the result of deforestation. Forest destruction ignored this problem because deforestation had no serious effect, but deforestation could cause serious problems in the environment. Some of the problems are carbon dioxide, paper waste, climate change and logging. Forest logging increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere of our world is like a piece of glass in a greenhouse. It can light the sun, but can not turn off all the heat. Continuous deterioration of our forests exacerbates the threat of global warming as trees and other plants that absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere disappear due to photosynthesis. Forest loss is the cause of more carbon emissions. It is necessary for the world to know that deforestation accounts for about 12% of total carbon emissions. As forests store carbon, each tree is cut down and carbon is released into the atmosphere. Carbon emissions due to deforestation are equivalent to 600 million cars annually. In order to deal effectively with this problem it is necessary to stop deforestation. Stopping deforestation is an integral part of our commitment to global warming. Actions to cope with global warming and climate change are the responsibilities of all citizens. In order to work together to solve this problem, we need to prevent loss of trees in every corner of the world. In the long run, we can reduce the occurrence of catastrophic weather factors that cause serious economic and health risks such as drought, heat waves, floods, tsunamis and hurricanes.

Educational philosophy I am thinking about all my favorite teachers while reconsidering my time in primary school, junior high school, high school, and that is why they make them an excellent and moving educator like this. I have reached several conclusions. A good teacher will not only show you how to add 4 and 7 to the students, but also help you to understand why it is important to know that way. A good teacher is a person who can explain the process of photosynthesis to children and plant the appreciation of the beauty of flowers. My educational philosophy My educational philosophy has evolved from collaboration with students and various educational programs. In order to have an educational philosophy, we need to define the term education. Education is a process that involves inferring and synthesizing new concepts and information. Education is not done within narrow boundaries. Education should be a continuous growth process. For the purposes of this article, the main concern is my educational philosophy ... people will be lost if educational philosophy is not educated. Education provides students with knowledge to survive in the harsh world. It can also help students grow to one person. Students need to be willing to learn by the teacher in the classroom. Motivation takes various forms depending on the age of the student. The teacher has many valuable experiences in the classroom. My goal is to make students interested in learning. The teacher needs to What is the educational philosophy? Why is it important to you? Behind each school and all teachers there is a series of related beliefs (educational philosophy), which affect students' learning content and methods. Educational philosophy represents the answers to questions about the purpose of school education, the role of teachers, teaching, and how to use. What is the difference between teacher-centered educational philosophy and student-centered educational philosophy? The teacher-centered philosophy is often authoritarian and conservative, and emphasizes the value and knowledge that survives beyond time. The main educational philosophy centering on teachers is essentialism and perennialism. What is the main philosophy of education? The main philosophy of education is divided into three main types: teacher-centered philosophy, student-centered philosophy, social-centered philosophy. These include essentialism, perennialism, progressiveism, social reconstructionism, existentialism, behaviorism, constitutionism, conservatism, humanism. Essentialism and perennialism are two teacher-centered educational philosophies. Essentialism is the primary method of public education in the United States. Over time, society needs to teach basic skills. Perennialism focuses on the teachings of wonderful works

For thousands of years, mankind has collected trees, and the main reason has played an important role in myths around the world in its practicality, longevity and impressive figures. It also plays an important role in the Earth's ecosystem (Kozlauski 1971) to slow erosion, slow down atmospheric carbon dioxide, store large amounts of carbon in its tissue erosion, and alleviate the climate By reducing trees to. Wood has many uses for all different types of plants and animals, food, shelter, fuel and timber are the most common use. Peter Wohlleben -: I recently read "Hidden trees of life to discover secrets from the world and what they feel, how they communicate". As the title suggests, it is a book about forests, photosynthesis and science books of roots and bark, leaves and trees. Also, very popular book, excellent evaluation and highly recommended. But this is my knee jerk reaction is to assume that this book is boring, is a book on the tree. However! Having read it, how did I find out how obsessed and obsessed with greatness? That is my hope. Also: I love books. I like trees. But at the end of reading this book, I am not fanatic I choose to live my life as a mysterious adventure. You can choose not to do so, but this is purely a matter of choice. I have a lot of secrets, so I choose to live explorers. Because life is a wonderful gift I chose life of life, a magical life. With Z on my finger, I will never forget my life style choice Friends know that our lives and all the little secret big secrets do not know the deep secrets that everyone is so, our personal life, something in life. We do not have the opportunity to choose our own decision, with parents, family, ours life partner, if not in many cases, but we have the opportunity to choose our friends I will. As we go on the wrong road, we lead us to a friend on the right path. But in Arjuna Mahabharata, sitting in the Kuruvas at Kurukshetra war tank fight on the floor, it was his friend Shree Krishna the right way to guide him to his survival and struggle. He also inspires Arjun's morale and strengthens

Enzyme experiments show that enzymes are biocatalysts that promote thousands of chemical reactions occurring in living cells. They are macromolecules with unique three-dimensional structures that allow them to react with specific substrates. Assuming that the pH level exceeds the normal range within the cell, the enzyme is denatured, thereby slowing down the reaction rate of the enzyme. Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) is a toxic chemical that forms a byproduct of the peroxidase response of living cells continuously. Enzyme experiments show that enzymes are biocatalysts that promote thousands of chemical reactions occurring in living cells. They are macromolecules with unique three-dimensional structures that allow them to react with specific substrates. Assuming that the pH level exceeds the normal range within the cell, the enzyme is denatured, thereby slowing down the reaction rate of the enzyme. - Enzymes are biocatalysts capable of thousands of chemical reactions in living cells. They are a kind of protein with a unique three-dimensional structure that allows them to bind to specific substrates and promote the reaction. Many biological reactions do not occur naturally in cells, there is not enough energy to react at all. Introduction Enzymes are used in chemical reactions to promote reactions that occur, and are biocatalysts. Under normal conditions, enzymes can participate in chemical reactions without being exhausted or destroyed (Morris, Hartl, Knoll, & Lue, 2013). Enzymes can be converted from one chemical reaction to another, but only certain substrates or reactants, such as peroxidase described in paired experiment 20 with hydrogen peroxide, pair with a specific enzyme . - Factors affecting the rate of enzyme catalysis Several enzymes exist in all organisms. They consist of amino acid polymers and are produced in living cells. Each cell contains hundreds of enzymes that catalyze multiple chemical reactions. Enzymes are called biocatalysts because they can greatly increase the rate at which reactions occur in the body without "exhausting" or can influence reactions in other ways. Enzymes are usually proteins that act as catalysts and accelerate chemical reactions that take a long time to occur. Enzymes promote most of the chemical reactions occurring within the cell. Enzymes are necessary for reactions (such as those involved in digestion and cellular respiration) that degrade molecules and reactions that build molecules (such as those involved in photosynthesis and DNA replication). Each type of enzyme has a specific shape commensurate with its substrate structure. Substrates are one or more molecules that are converted into products by enzymes.

Ecology, or Greek translation of "Learning the house" is the interaction interaction among graduate students. And the biosphere means the world's ecosystem. Why are these terms so important? They are important to everything on the earth as they hold and shape them all. Creatures, animals, plants, and everything we know can not survive. If ecology is not organized and subtle, this system will not have the same impact on today's living environment and living things. The largest scale of ecological organization is the biosphere, the sum of the earth's ecosystems. Ecological relationships regulate energy, nutrients and climate flux up to the planetary scale. For example, the dynamic history of the CO 2 and O 2 components of the planetary atmosphere is influenced by the biological flux of gas from breathing and photosynthesis. And it varies with time with the ecology and evolution of plants and animals. Ecological theory has also been used to explain self-regulation on planetary scale. For example, the Gaia hypothesis is an example of the holistic theory applied to ecological theory. The Gaia hypothesis believes that the metabolism of organisms creates an urgent feedback loop that keeps the center temperature and atmospheric conditions of the earth within narrow self-regulation limits. All creatures on the earth are classified as biospheres. In this view, the biosphere includes all animals, plants and microorganisms on the earth. Humans also belong to this group. The entire ecological community around the earth belongs to the biosphere (biosphere). These ecological communities interact with the physical aspects of the earth, such as hydrosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere. In general, these ecological communities are called biomes. Deserts, forests, grasslands, aquatic life, tundra, jungle are the six major biomes present in the biosphere. Creatures on the earth interact in various ways. It is well documented in the nutritional level of the food chain - how energy is transmitted in the ecosystem

Importance of biome Biome is the life space of life. They explain communities around the world and are studying the interactions among climate factors, organisms, and substances present in the environment. In general, biome is a biome similar to that found in certain climatic zones. Six Earth biomes were found in three climatic zones. These three climatic zones are known as the tropical, temperate and polar climate zones; the six biomes on the earth are desert, grassland, temperate deciduous forest, tropical rainforest, coniferous forest and tundra. This biome covers more of the surface of the earth than anywhere else - about 70%. Some areas are very deep and can accommodate whole mountain ranges and volcanoes. Like many other biomes on the planet, they play an important role. This biome provides most of the rain from the sky and is home to several of the most diverse species on the planet. This is the coldest of all the biomes, so species diversity is limited. In fact, the name comes from Finland's Tantry and means a tree without trees. It has less rain than most deserts, but cold temperatures can delay evaporation of water, so moisture remains. Plants such as moss and lichens adapt to these cold conditions by shortening the growing season Aquatic biomes may be the most important of all biomes. That medium, water is the main natural resource. Water is the foundation of life, it supports life and countless species live in all or part of their lives. Freshwater biome provides drinking water and irrigation water for crops. The oceans of the world have a greater impact on the global climate than the forests. Water has a very high heat capacity, and since most of the earth is covered with water, the atmospheric temperature can be kept fairly constant and life can be maintained. In addition to this climate buffering capacity, billions of photosynthetic planktons are included in the ocean and make up the majority of the photosynthesis on the planet. Without these, there may not be enough oxygen to support such a large population and complex animal lives.

I. Introduction During the past 100 years, two types of cellular organelles have been fascinated by microbiologists. The first is mitochondria called 'strong cell'. The second is a chloroplast of plant cells that function like mitochondria. What did these organelles do? What are the similarities and differences between these organelles? This article will help you to understand these two attractive organelles. II. Mitochondrial mitochondria are small cytoplasmic organelles. Comparison of chloroplast and mitochondria: Both chloroplast and mitochondria produce ATP by chemical components, but the energy source is different. Mitochondria transmits chemical energy from food to ATP. Chloroplasts convert light energy into chemical energy of ATP. Mitochondria are found in animal cells, and chloroplasts are found in plant cells. In mitochondria, protons are transported into the intermembrane space to promote ATP synthesis. In the chloroplast, protons are pumped up into thylakoid space and promote ATP synthesis as they diffuse back into the matrix Mitochondria and chloroplast are two organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Chloroplasts exist only in plants, but most eukaryotic cells have mitochondria. Despite the discovery of two organelles in eukaryotic cells, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have general characteristics in prokaryotic cells. Comparison of chloroplast and mitochondria: Both chloroplast and mitochondria produce ATP by chemical components, but the energy source is different. Mitochondria transmits chemical energy from food to ATP. Chloroplasts convert light energy into chemical energy of ATP. Mitochondria are found in animal cells, and chloroplasts are found in plant cells. In mitochondria, protons are transported into the intermembrane space to promote ATP synthesis. In the chloroplast, protons are pumped up into thylakoid space and promote ATP synthesis as they diffuse back into the matrix Mitochondria and chloroplasts: to produce energy for cells. Mitochondria are autonomously replicating organelles that appear in different numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells. Breathing occurs in the mitochondria of the cell and uses oxygen to release energy stored in the cell's nutrient (usually associated with glucose) to produce cellular energy by oxidative phosphorylation, which produces ATP. Mitochondria multiply by proliferation such as procaryotic. Chloroplasts are found only in plants and algae, capturing the energy of the sun and making carbohydrates by photosynthesis.

Ozone is the molecular oxygen that captures all the harmful rays of the sun and protects us from them. Without it, everyone on the beach will get sunburned The light from the sun is scattered by the particles scattered in the air so we can see the sky blue. However, because the number of particles is small, the sky does not look blue and it looks dark. All of these engines burn fuel using oxygen present in the air. In addition to this, combustion requires a minimal amount of oxygen. However, if all the oxygen disappears, all aircraft that take off from runaway may crash and the plane will be taxied for a while. Oxygen is an important binder material for all concrete structures, and none of them can maintain its rigidity. Because there is no oxygen, the air pressure loss is as much as 21%. Since the same air pressure is maintained on both sides, the inner earlobe can relieve some air. However, due to this sudden drop, the tympanic membrane expands outward and ruptures it, which also causes serious deafness. Oxygen occupies one-third of water molecules, and when oxygen is extracted from water, hydrogen becomes free gas. Rising to the upper troposphere is the lightest gas. In other words, the ocean moves to outer space. Likewise, all the living cells are composed of oxygen, hydrogen will swell in the absence of hydrogen and hydrogen will cause explosion of all living cells. The oxide layer is the main factor of metal tolerance to spot welding. However, once the oxygen is removed, the resistance provided is zero and the raw metal can be spot-welded together immediately. Oxygen occupies 45% of the Earth's crust and if it disappears it will cause the crust to break. I hope this helps, and I have helped with this question by answering this question - what will happen if oxygen disappears for 5 seconds? »GetsetflySCIENCE [1]. Consider viewing articles. I'm sure you will like this article. My belief does not exist either. For example, when all the oxygen is suddenly brought to another place, a huge vacuum occurs in front of all the oxygen. Sudden oxygen may clash to new places and there is a possibility that other things may be forced to exist. This movement is also likely to cause ripples. The initial position of oxygen will find something that fills that space and others that are present will be drawn into that area and cause more defects. In order to survive, it is no doubt that people, and almost all other animals, require oxygen in the air. If we do not contain oxygen in the atmosphere, humans do not exist. But how does oxygen first enter the air? The plants put it there! There is no oxygen in the air until the plant starts to change the Earth 's atmosphere. But due to plants our atmosphere became 21% oxygen - very comfortable for humans and other animals Plants are the foundation of all life on Earth. They are listed as producers of the world. During photosynthesis, plants produce sugar and release oxygen (O). The chloroplast releases the same oxygen as oxygen you suck every day. Mitochondria works in the opposite direction. They use oxygen in the process of releasing chemical energy from sugar. The stack of thylakoid capsules is joined by a matrix sheet. The lamella acts like a chloroplast skeleton, keeping all the vesicles at a safe distance from each other, maximizing the efficiency of organelles. If all the shells are gathered together, there is no effective way to capture the energy of the sun. First, oxygen reacts with surface minerals to produce oxides. This situation continued until about 2 billion years ago when all available minerals were oxidized (see the universe in Figure 8.22). At the moment, atmospheric oxygen levels begin to rise, a new type of heterotrophic organism using oxygen as an energy source, aerobic respirator is evolving. Eukaryotes first appeared about 1.5 billion years ago. Unlike prokaryotes, they have inner membranes around the DNA core and also contain complex org

In the season when traditionally dedicated to snow, a series of outdated warm weather means that almost no one is in the United States. A coastal-to-coastal holiday heatwave signifies last Thursday in November, only 6% of the country is about one-third of the typical value of the past 15 years. In the past seven days, the record high temperature of 1,550 was recorded nationwide. Almost every corner of the country is warmer than usual In some parts of the west, it is actually T - shirt weather. For example, the temperature of the Rocky Mountains is more common in the middle of June than at the end of November. On Monday, Denver reached 81 degrees - at 34 degrees warmer than Los Angeles, Houston or Florida tampa, this is the warmest temperature recorded in November. On the same day, in Salt Lake City, this unusually warm city recorded record high at 2:20 in Tucson, Arizona, recorded the highest value on Thanksgiving weekend 4 days, 92 degrees on Sunday - The best reading ever this year Warm weather prevents the opening of ski areas and ice rinks, but it benefits construction workers and retail shopping within the facility. In many places, it feels like the day before December. The season itself is very confusing There is a science of what is going on here. Anthropogenic climate change shortens the worldwide winter period, the cold will be late in the fall and never last long in the spring. Winter is the warmest season in most parts of the United States. It is because the energy of the sun will improve because the soil and the surface of the plant are dark as the snow decreases. The emergence of La Nina also helps to move the jet north and is free in South America due to warm tropical air - this model is expected to last through the winter Jet movement also means that it has recently been very dry recently in most of the southern states. Since 1 October, the rainfall in Los Angeles is only 0.11 inches, the rainfall in Texas began to increase The situation just two years later, Hurricane Harvey brought the worst rainfall in the history of the United States. This week the US drought monitoring recorded the largest weekly increase in "moderate drought" measured in autumn and winter. Over 21% of the country is currently in official drought, is expected to spread and intensify over the next few months. The warm climate is experiencing the same intense heat waves not only in Australia, China and the Arctic Circle. In Greenland, the temperature on Thursday is normal 36 degrees. The El Nino phenomenon is a global warming phenomenon occurring once in a tropical Pacific Ocean. During the El Niño phenomenon, ocean current changes resulted in warm water inflows from the East Pacific. This has had widespread impact on the weather around the world, including short-term rise in global temperature. (In Canada, the El Niño phenomenon is usually related to the warm winter.) The greenhouse effect is mainly carbon dioxide, methane and steam. Due to precipitation and evaporation, the amount of moisture in the atmosphere is changing. The amount of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere tends to fluctuate more slowly. An event that adds carbon dioxide or methane to the atmosphere like a volcanic eruption or a forest fire is called a "source". The process of releasing these gases into the atmosphere such as photosynthesis and ocean absorption is called "sink". The El Nino phenomenon is a temporary change of the Pacific climate near the equator. You can see its effect in the ocean and atmosphere, usually in the winter of the Northern Hemisphere. Normally the surface temperature of the ocean rises by several degrees. At the same time, the thunderstorm area that occurred in the equator moved to the east. These may seem trivial, but they may have a major impact on the world climate. Normally, the wind blows strongly from the east to the west along the equator of the Pacific Ocean. This is actually the water in the western Pa

No, please listen. I do not talk about the reason why South America's rainforest will become savanna in 50 years. I am not talking about polar bears in Surabaya. For biodiversity there is nothing more important than the fact that the ocean temperature is rising. This will lead to the next mass extinction. That happened before - if you want to learn more about the Google Permian Triassic boundary Well, what happens when the ocean warms up several times? First, the coral fades. Shelf life will disappear where the fish dies (eg on the Great Barrier Reef). This is a big problem for our marine biodiversity. But it is by no means a threat. wrong Phytoplankton Small microorganisms that photosynthesize. The bottom of the food chain. Almost the whole ocean. When they die, the marine life die What are they doing now right now? That's right. It dies like a fly. It is a group. So far 1% per year. I do not hear much. But when walking along the food chain, remember that only 10% of the energy is transmitted to the next level of the food chain. Therefore, when eating plants eats plankton, you can use 10% of the energy produced by phytoplankton. Therefore, in order to build biomass of fish, biomass of phytoplankton fish needs to be multiplied by 10. If this fish can be eaten by looted fish, it needs 10 times more biomass than a peaceful fish. It is 100 times the biomass of plankton. You already guessed - phytoplankton is very small, we need a lot of it to maintain this food chain. When it kills 1%, it kills many animals. With so many food chain levels. If plankton's biomass production is low, the number of peaceful fish will decrease and the number of predators will decrease. Let's see the framework of 10 years which is half of my life. 90% of plankton causes 90% of peace fish. Fucking every year. In the second year, it was 81% of plankton and fish we started. About 20% of marine life dependent on plankton died in the past 20 years. We can not see it, we live on land. If you do fish it may be like a shelf, but it is rare that it is public at sea. Why does phytoplankton die? This is an interesting thing. The sea level is too hot, so it will sink deeply. The sun is a little less. It can not do much photosynthesis. It produces 1% less biomass. However. This is the reason that the sea disappears little by little every year. Oh, by the way, phytoplankton now produces about half of the oxygen on the earth. It is worth considering Reducing our ocean biodiversity is the greatest threat to human survival. As the number of marine organisms decreases, the quality of life of human beings declines. What is the reason for this imminent mass extinction and the impending threat to our group survival? Everything starts with inspiration. Therefore, each Parley is a dedicated theme collection presented to a viewer carefully selected by Parley Speakers. Talks are designed to outline the general state of the ocean, provide specific reasons, and receive assistance from related initiatives or projects. Reference example (15 points) to explain the threat to biodiversity hotspots and why it is important Biodiversity Hotspots are areas of the natural environment including the world's most concentrated animals and plants. Please enter. However, many of these ecosystems are threatened by factors critical to the health of the environment, such as climate change, urbanization / land use, and tourism development. Especially in Africa, there is still a big research gap in understanding the mechanism and impact of urbanization on wildlife. The unprecedented speed of the current urbanization is a major threat to biodiversity. That is one of the biggest environmental problems of our time. Accurate understanding of how urbanization affects wildlife is important to help animals survive nearby. Urbanization leads to segmentation of habitats. There, larger contiguous habitats are divided into smaller unbound plaques. It also causes loss of habitat by increa

Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget. Ocean plankton in the world uses carbon dioxide for growth (photosynthesis). Abandoned organic matter precipitates from these ecosystems and removes carbon and nutrients from the surface. Ason Land changes the chemical or biological elements of the ocean carbon cycle and has great potential to change climate change. Scientists now believe that the oceans absorb 30 to 50% of the carbon dioxide generated by the combustion of fossil fuels. If we do not absorb carbon dioxide, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will be much higher than the current 355 ppm by 2050. Due to human activity over the past 150 years, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has risen. The annual carbon emissions in the United States are estimated at 4 billion tons (4 tons per person) 2 2, if only about five times the wood and biomass content of the northeastern forest, you are important to the world budget Start realizing. There are two ways to influence the carbon cycle. First add carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to the mixture. Generation and other fossil fuel emissions emit about 6 billion tons of carbon annually, but this will be massive for the atmosphere. Our contribution is small compared to the amount that naturally increases every year, about 100 billion tons 3. However, new carbon remains and accumulates in the atmosphere Secondly, changes in land use change the forestry system (carbon sink) as agriculture and city, often as a carbon source. For example, the loss of tropical forests is estimated to increase 1 billion tons of carbon per year 4. Perhaps more importantly, when the forest disappears, the possibility of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is greatly reduced. Randall, John E., Gerald R. Allen and Roger C. Steene. Great barrier reef and coral sea fish Ague is interested in the carbon cycle: Where is the carbon, how is it integrated into the rocks and mountains, or released into the atmosphere? By studying garnet using past process records, he can understand how the carbon cycle looks hundreds of millions of years ago. By so doing, he can study today's climate change and can distinguish human impacts from natural climate change. The Ale Peabody Museum has a special place in the center of Agger, because this is his inspiration for geologists since he was a child. I remembered the specific moment he had great influence on him: when he was browsing the LIFE magazine, he grazed prehistoric plants, flew in the air, standing strict in their field I saw a dinosaur picture at his natural habitat. on Carbon is the foundation of all life on Earth. This article describes the role of carbon dioxide in various parts of the carbon cycle. In this article I will begin by explaining the ocean's role in carbon absorption and studying the two major and important parts of the carbon cycle. Next, in this article we will investigate human impact on carbon cycle and human carbon dioxide production. Thirdly, this article explains what controls the carbon dioxide concentration. The ocean contains a lot of carbon. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere constantly enters and leaves the ocean and is balanced by dissolving in extremely cold water. Plankton also plays an important role in maintaining the carbon budget.

Taiga Biome is a large, naturally occurring plant and animal that occupies most of Siberia and North America. It is usually seen in the calmer latitude and high altitude of the Northern Hemisphere. This is the largest terrestrial biome on the planet, covering approximately 50 million acres of land (NP, UC Santa Barbara). It is known for the subarctic climate, from -51 to -1 ° C in winter and -21 to 7 ° C in summer. The two main seasons found in coniferous forests are summer and winter. Fall and spring are usually short and not conspicuous. Walid: coniferous forest biome is mainly in the northern hemisphere. It is the world's largest land biome. It accounts for 27% of the world. The word Taiga comes from the origin of Russia. Miguel: When you enter the boundary of the biome, some of the trees and plants you can find are balsam yum, douglas fir, Eastern red cedar, Jack Pine and birch. All chaff and tobacco are thick and have a waxy needle to prevent the water from evaporating. - In response to Sarah Palin's opinion I saw a sense of alienation from her when I saw the advertisement "Barbarian: Sarah Palin's Air Wolf Hunting Record" carefully. By the end of the video, my attention was far from the idea that Sarah Palin was elected vice president, but I only thought of why I would support this cruelty. Advertisement did one thing, it makes the audience believe that Sarah Palin is a bad person, why citizens should not vote for her. Coniferous forests are located in the northern hemisphere and the south of tundra and are the largest terrestrial biome. Conifer forests spread to North America, Europe and Asia. Taigas, also known as a boreal forest, plays an important role in the carbon nutrient circulation by removing carbon dioxide (CO 2) from the atmosphere and using it to produce organic molecules by photosynthesis . Jungle biome plants have many life support conditions in this hot and dry area. Many plants are refractory and can survive in the fire that often occurs in the jungle. Many of these plants produce seeds with a hard coat resistant to the heat generated by the fire. Seeds developed by others need high temperature germination or fire resistant roots. Some plants like silage can even promote even the fire in the leaves with a simple fuel. Then they grow in ash after burning in the area Conifers are the main plant of coniferous forest biome. Very few of the four major genera of evergreen spruce, fir and pine, and fallen leaves larch have been found. In North America, one or two fir and one or two sprues dominate. In Scandinavia and western Russia, Scotch pine is a common constituent of coniferous forests, but larch forests in the Russian Far East and Mongolia are predominantly larch. Due to the severe climate, the northern forests and coniferous forests support a relatively narrow range of animals. Canadian boreal forest contains 85 mammals, 130 species of fish, and an estimated 32,000 species of insects. Insects play an important role as pollinators, crackers and as part of the food web. Many nesting birds depend on food for summer.

The world is growing at an unprecedented speed. As a result, natural resources around the world continue to run out. Petroleum, which was once a rich resource on the planet, is being consumed by its growth rate. As the world depends on petroleum, oil costs continue to rise. The government invests billions of dollars annually in alternative energy research and hydrogen is the leader. This is Grant Aid for research and development of the company's hydrogen car. It is no wonder why people are attracted to the hydrogen revolution. The most efficient way - at least before the development of efficient carbon recovery and storage technology - is gasification of coal (more information: "Nanotechnology is to clean out the dirty little secret of hydrogen cars Can do "). The most beautiful thing ever is renewable energy electrolysis: use of renewable energy technologies such as wind, sun, geothermal and heat to decompose into water, hydrogen, oxygen. Using solar energy to decompose water that generates hydrogen and oxygen Artificial photosynthesis provides a clean and portable energy supply that is as durable as sunlight. Approximately 2.5 volts are required to break a single water molecule into oxygen and negatively charged electrons and positively charged protons. It extracts and separates these oppositely charged electrons and protons from water molecules that supply electrical energy. Hydrogen (H), a colorless, odorless, odorless, flammable gaseous substance, is the simplest member of the chemical element family. A hydrogen atom has a core composed of a proton having a positive charge unit, and an electron having a negative charge unit is also associated with this core. Under normal conditions, hydrogen is a loose aggregate of hydrogen molecules, each hydrogen molecule consists of a pair of atoms, diatomic molecules H 2. The earliest known chemical nature of hydrogen is that it burns with oxygen to form water, H 2 O; in fact, the name of hydrogen comes from the Greek word, it is "the manufacturer of water "Means. This means using a pulsating current like a flash to regulate the hydrogen separated from the water. This produces a difference in hydrogen, making hydrogen atoms together into ionized molecules, such as ortho hydrogen H +, helium, H 2 or helium H 3. In order to keep up with what he is explaining, people need to have practical knowledge about physics, chemistry, electrical engineering, magnetic metals, polarity and flow dynamics. Just because I was a fan of Nikola Tesla for a long time it makes sense to me whether this busy science field will cross. The master of Andrew Batti, genius of alternative energy, Bob Boyce is a hermit living at the top of Tennessee, so we can not ask Bois. Instead, I have to ask Andrew Bob if I told him about building a car that is fully waterfueled. Andrew explained this as much as possible.

The hard work is the real wealth of men. If it does not succeed, there is no success. Diligence is the key to success. Hard work always produces results. Working hard can turn sludge into gold. Please do your best from where we cease to find alternatives. Diligence is the key to success. Laziness and laziness will curse a person's life. And just working hard can make it gospel. An example can also be given. If you do not study hard, you can not clear the exams you want. People can achieve their goals only by working hard. Elevated roads, roads, buildings, shopping malls, etc. are all made by workers through efforts. Everyone, such as writers, writers, poets, is rewarded based on their efforts. Some people pay more attention to luck than diligence. Later, when they fail, they just condemn their luck, and it is very ridiculous. If people are not ready to work hard, what kind of luck do you have? Nature works very hard as well. The sun rises every morning and stays every night. Birds and animals are trying to get food. Plants and trees produce food with the help of chlorophyll by photosynthesis. Humans are the best creatures in the world. But the lazy people are also problems. Poor people can work hard in order to gain wealth and be rich. Working hard can also help reduce unemployment, poverty and failure of life. We can quote examples of the great people of our country. If Mahatma Gandhi and the other great leaders of our country are not working so hard for the freedom of the country, we may still be slaves. The great achievements of the great men are not hidden by anyone of us. Napoleon Hill is an American writer and one of the earliest writers of contemporary personal success literature. The 30 th President of the United States Calvin Coolidge is one of the famous people. Hard work is rewarding, but it is impossible or painful as it dreams of achieving the goal. Working hard will help us reach the peak. We should never give up our spirit. Industrious people are always sincere and devoted, dedicated to work and kind. He is always aiming for his passion and strength. He is a person of a personality, so he is living a happy life. We must be optimistic about everything and have the spirit of never giving up. Then you can achieve the goal and reach the peak. Therefore, hard work is very necessary, we should always work hard. Spend the majority of your time on the right things, and the rest are to take care of yourself. It's not enough to just work hard. Diligence is not necessarily a bad thing. But if you do something wrong, working hard can waste your life. In the long run, decide what is good for you and use what you have to pursue it. Essentialist approach means to live by design, not default. The essentialists do not answer the choice, but deliberately distinguish important minorities from minority minorities, eliminate unnecessary things, then remove the obstacles and clear basic clarity and smooth clauses I will have it. In other words, essentialism is a systematic approach, it is used to judge where our best contribution points are and then use these tasks with a little effort. Please spend most of your time correctly and take care of yourself. It's not enough to just work hard. Working hard is not a bad thing. But as they work out the wrong things, working hard can waste your life. In the long run, decide what is good for you and use what you have to pursue it. But when you insist on using something to do something for a while rather than trying to do a lot of things or trying to do things halfway, you always have a greater reward There is. Please concentrate on one thing and one thing. Understanding everything is not human. Let's not overdo it all the time. Your productivity and creativity will be affected in the process We are doing the same thing all the time, not occasionally suffering. It is very important to work hard, but if you work hard for a while, get exhausted, give up, you will not be able to achieve m

Playing music for your plants may seem strange, but the research showed that any sounds, including music, help promote the growth of plants. Sonic vibrations seem to stimulate growth factors. In addition, sound not only affects growth, but evolution can give the plant 'ears', so you can hear warnings about predators. Studies have shown that any sound is capable of stimulating plant growth. In one study, the plants exposed to the sound for 6 hours a day grew more than the plants in the silent control group. However, according to the same study, music contributes to the growth of plants, but it turns out that it is not as effective as sounds other than music. In other words, plants do not distinguish music from other sounds. But music helps the growth of plants The exact cause of the influence of music on plants is not clear. Plants are thought to have "mechanical receptors" responsive to stress. The sound wave is composed of compressed air molecules. In humans, when each wave strikes the inner ear, the mechanical receptors in the ear can detect and distinguish sound waves in the form of pressure. If plants have similar receptors, they can also respond to sound waves like sound waves from music. It seems that the plants heard each other's vibration. Plants close to other plants grow faster and healthier than plants growing alone. Studies have shown that plants can be "talked" to each other by vibration, and these communications tell the plant when plants can grow safely. Other studies have shown that vibrations like music can switch genes on and off. And you can learn how plants 'listen' to the surrounding environment and when to express a particular gene. If scientists can better understand this phenomenon music may be used to promote growth. Other evolutionary considerations may develop the ability to perceive sound waves in plants. Studies have shown that plants may feel vibration of insects eating leaves and that plants may pose danger to other plants. Then other plants prepare their defense and even know to stop growing until it is safe. There is also evidence that plants have evolved to respond to vibrations like those caused by wind. When a plant feels a certain vibration caused by the wind, they may know that they do not grow so high. Shorten it so as not to be broken or bent by a strong wind. More research in this field may help scientists design sounds and music to help plants resist or to prepare for possible harm. Whether music influences the growth of plants was the subject of many science fair projects. It does not seem to be clear whether the music really gives an impact or not. Sound is a wave traveling in the air, and changes in air pressure affect plant growth (environmental noise can contribute to plant growth). However, testing is difficult because of the large number of variables that need to be executed. The control is soil composition, water, light etc. So, how do you handle your negative control? Do you plant plants with some kind of anti-speaker to minimize sound? This is definitely an interesting idea, but it is difficult to strictly test. Does the weather affect the growth of plants? this is true! Plants can be easily identified when frost goes down, but high temperatures can be harmful. However, when it comes to temperature stress of plants, there are considerable differences. When mercury starts to rise, some plants die, the other plants become extreme, and weak plants call for mercy. High temperature affects plant growth in various ways. The most obvious is the effect of heat on photosynthesis. Plants produce oxygen and breath using carbon dioxide. It is opposite to plants that produce carbon dioxide using oxygen. Experts at the Colorado State University Extension, as the temperature rises There are four main factors that affect the growth of plants: light, water, temperature and nutrients. These four factors affect the growth hormone of plants and speed up and slow down plant g

According to the Organic Trade Organization (OTA), organic food sales in 2009 increased by 1% compared to conventional food sales. The yard house is committed to living in the current corporate catering industry, but we need to focus on consumer demand for sustainable and fair trade and organic products. Due to intense market competition, companies in the food and beverage industry must use sustainable practices to provide high quality products and still improve profit while meeting increasing consumer demand . The world's organic food industry is growing by 70%, and in some countries, more people are entering the organic food industry due to health problems and so-called health benefits of organic foods. Advantages and disadvantages are those that consumers consider each time they shop, order, and consume. The organic food industry makes use of the fact that its food is healthier than genetically modified foods and non-organic foods, but it is not always the case. On organic farms, synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, pesticides, herbicides, chemical substances are not used during cultivation. This means that crops can create their natural photochemical substances through photosynthesis and protect themselves from insects and weeds. This means that they naturally contain antioxidants, minerals and traces and trace amounts of vitamins. However, supporters of organic foods point out that there is a secondary secondary advantage to "purchasing organic food". Green Earth Organics in Toronto, Canada provides customers with a list of top 10 concessions for organic food. In addition to better taste and environmental reasons, they also include the following two points: "to protect the health of farm workers" and "to help small farmers". Obviously, the health condition of farm workers can be protected better by not contacting pesticides. They claim that most organic farms are "small and self-employed family-run farms with an area of ​​less than 100 acres". (Green Earth Organics 2002) However, the benefits to these lives are accidents of government agencies, distributors, certification bodies and many consumers, no matter how important it is. They are side effects Based on all the information I found about organic foods, I think my conclusion is good to eat organic food. When I do research, I found a positive factor in organic foods than negative factors. It is very useful to have lots of material and help me find the answers you need. When writing my final paper I will be able to add a lot of information and facts to help me prove my answer correctly. PG 1: In 2003, when pesticides and chemical fertilizers solved public health and environmental safety issues organic products entered the mainstream market. As we purchased safer and more healthy products and sold them convincingly, North American households soon began selecting non-toxic products. Organic foods are environmentally friendly, they do not contain chemical fertilizers or pesticides, but are those who eat these foods healthier? With this interesting question in mind, I can get the following comments

Perfect education has many ideas about the composition of ideal education. There are many elements that make up ideal education. Parents must care about their children's education. The teacher must devote all her energy to the education of the students. Students must trust their teachers and the education they receive. Students, parents, and teachers are an important element of model education. A good relationship between the three is essential for good education. In order to create perfect education, we must first decide what perfect education should be. Then you have to create good teaching methods to learn the best education. Next, we need to create intelligent measurement and testing methods to ensure that we fully understand the highest level of education. Then you have to create a way to distribute perfect education effectively and efficiently to everyone who needs it. Today's education is almost linear and one-dimensional, but the line you follow seems to be obscured and disappear at the end, so that you can not go anywhere. Cardinal John Henry Newman described in detail his educational principles in his book "The Philosophy of the University". He thinks education is to improve intelligence. This perfection is not achieved by gathering happy bottle cap knowledge. It is "subjectively to consider our intellectual purpose as our own, or to use familiar words, that is the dissolution of what we accept, and the reality of our previous mind condition It will be ". Computers are anti-educational and protect themselves from "digestion". There is no need to incorporate Newton's law, the meaning of our physical pain, or the process of photosynthesis into the living of knowledge. If you need education you can "find" it. In my opinion, I do not think there is a single person who can be called totally educated. People teaching education or those who are educated are not the most knowledgeable. Education is an entity constantly adopted by one person from another. Teachers can learn a lot from their students. We were not born in this world but experienced this fight to get a degree, but unfortunately those who make those decisions for us, or more precisely, make these decisions to us People who force you are important to education. Sex understands differently. In the real world. They conducted quite a lot of behavioral research on various topics and problems and proposed the modern educational policies and systems we are seeing today. Now that we are part of this system, we need to follow this system to make progress

Contemporary use of algae for cultivation Algae is a "flora" that dominates the aquatic environment (Raymount, 1984). The organisms that make up the algae include three kingdoms and representatives from seven categories: cyanochloranta and prochorophyta (from Kingdom Monera), pyrophyophyta, chrysophyta, phaeophyta and rhodophyta (from Kingdom Protista) and chlorophyta ( From Kingdom Plantae). Because there are no roots, stems and leaves, all seven sectors are called algae, and most algae cells are fertile. Microalgae, also known as plant algae, microalgae or planktonic algae, constitutes the majority of cultivated algae. Large algae, commonly called seaweed, also has many commercial and industrial uses, but due to their size and special requirements they are not grown on large scale easily and are usually collected outdoor. Aquaculture is the most common form of aquaculture. It does commercial farming with tanks, fish ponds or ocean pens that are usually used for food. Facilities that release juveniles in the wild for recreational fishing or to replenish natural seeds are often called fish hatcheries. Worldwide, the most important fish in the fish industry is salmon, trout, tilapia and trout. Aquaculture is a natural product of growing water (fish, shellfish, algae, other aquatic life). This term differs from fishing in that it does not merely collect from the wild but actively works to maintain or increase the number of creatures involved by humans. A subset of aquaculture includes marine aquaculture (marine aquaculture), Algaculture (production of kelp / seaweed and other algae), fish farming (freshwater and brackish ponds, tilapia and flounder or fish in a seawater tank) It is included. Squid); and the growth of cultured pearls. Large scale aquaculture is based on local photosynthesis, whereas large scale aquaculture is based on fish supplied from external food. Aquaculture (less commonly spelled aquaculture), also known as aquaculture, is cultured fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic plants, algae and other organisms. Aquaculture can be compared with commercial fishery, which is the capturing of wild fish, including farming of freshwater and seawater resources under controlled conditions. Marine aquaculture refers to aquaculture in marine environments and underwater habitats. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), aquaculture should be understood as "aquaculture of aquatic life including fish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants, agriculture means some form of intervention in the feeding process Increasing production such as regular purchase, breeding, protection from predators Agriculture also means ownership of individuals or companies in the populated area.

Please investigate coral reefs, ridges or high parts of the shallower part of the ocean floor near the ocean. It is formed by accumulation like rock of the calcareous (calcium) exoskeleton in coral animals, calcareous red algae and molluscs. Corals growing on the previous generation bones are built on a layer-by-layer basis, coral reefs grow upward at a rate of 1 to 100 cm (0.4 to 40 inches) per year. In 1998, the President of the United States established Coral Reef Task Force (CRTF) to protect and protect coral reefs. CRTF is responsible for mapping and monitoring coral reefs in the United States, investigating the causes of coral reef degradation, including contamination and overfishing, finding solutions to these problems, promoting conservation and sustainable use of coral reefs. As a key member of the CRTF and in accordance with the 2000 Coral Reef Protection Act, NOAA is responsible for protecting coral reef ecosystems. Coral reefs are generally classified into four categories: coral reefs, reefs, coral reefs, plaque reefs, atolls. Coral reefs are the most common coral reefs growing near the coastline. Barrier Coral Reef is different from Edge Coral Reef in that it is separated from the coastline by deeper and wider lagoons. Plaque reefs usually grow between islands or shelf lags and barrier reefs. The coral circle forming the atoll forms a protected lagoon in the middle of the ocean, usually around the island that sinks into the sea. Coral reefs are formed when coral grows in shallow water near the coast of continents or small islands. Most of coral reefs are known as the surrounding coral reefs because they surround the coastline of the nearby land. However, there are some interesting things that happen when coral reefs grow around volcanic islands. For millions of years, as coral continues to grow, volcano gradually sinks towards the outside toward the outside, gradually heading up towards the surface. Over time, lagoons are formed between coral reefs and sinking islands, and coral reefs are formed around the lagoon. Eventually, the volcano was completely submerged and only the coral circle remained. This is called an atoll. The waves may form part of the land by stacking sand and coral debris on the coral that is eventually growing at the atoll. Many of the Marshall Islands are Pacific island systems and home of the Marshall Islands. Coral reefs are widely distributed in warm shallows. They may work as obstacles along the continent (such as the Great Barrier Reef in Australia), the surrounding islands, and atolls. Of course coral reef is the main organism is coral. Coral is interesting because it has both algae (animal) and animal polyps. Due to malnutrition of coral reef water, corals acquire nutrients through algae through photosynthesis and obtain plankton from the water by extending the tentacles. In addition to corals, animals have several microorganisms, invertebrates, fish, sea urchin, octopus, starfish and others.

The history of historical lighting is a long story that can be traced back to the discovery of the shadow of the wall. Lighting like people has both past, present and future. Lighting is a tricky world, too much, it makes the subject dazzle, and if it is too little you do not know where you are going. The appropriate amount of light depends on the overall atmosphere of the room, the subject, movement, scene, and scene, but it depends on the precise amount of light and lack of light. In one respect, the history of lighting is similar to the history of urban development. Lighting solutions may be the center of city renewal projects. Alternatively, deficiencies in the management of lighting facilities can be traced back to the history of unequal infrastructure distribution during the colonial era. In other words, lighting illuminates the place and idea. If you imagine the interaction between light and urbanization and there are more artistic ways to reveal the impact of digital technology in urbanization and cultural processes based on physical and social aspects, - Economic and technical structure of Smart City In the majority of history, visible light is the only known part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The ancient Greeks recognized that light progressed linearly and studied some of its properties, including reflection and refraction. The study of light has continued, and in the 16 th and 17 th centuries, contradictory theories captured light as waves and particles. In 1800, when William Herschel found infrared, electromagnetic waves other than visible light were first discovered. He is examining the temperature of various colors and moves the thermometer to the light separated by the prism. He noticed that the maximum temperature exceeded red. He speculates that this temperature change is caused by "heat rays" which are invisible light. Light is in the form of electromagnetic energy traveling through waves. The range of electromagnetic radiation is called the emission spectrum, and the small strip is visible light. Visible light is light detected by the naked eye. Visible light wavelength ranges from 400 to 700 nanometers. The proportion of light that plants absorb in photosynthesis varies with the color of light. Red and purple light are at both ends of the visible spectrum. The longest wavelength of red light is 700 nm and the wavelength of purple light is shorter 400 nm. Red light also has a lower frequency, while violet light has a higher frequency. White light is a mixture of all seven colors of the spectrum. When visible light passes through the prism, the light is refracted and each light is refracted to various degrees. Red light has the least refraction and purple light refracts

Colorado State is known for its vibrant mountain ranges, ideally located west, as it is a state of water with many mountains supplying rivers. Although the amount of water supplied from the Colorado River is sufficient each year, "The seasonality of rivers is inconsistent with the needs of Colorado citizens for home, agriculture, and industrial. In the winter of February and February During the time, only 3% of annual traffic was displayed "(Waterinfo.org). One of the biggest and most common effects of global climate change is drought. As the climate becomes warmer and the precipitation does not change, the possibility of drought will be greater. These droughts do not occur anywhere, but where it is, there is a possibility that it will be much more serious than before. ForestGEO has helped to discover that it is a bigger and older tree - those with the highest carbon content often suffer more when their local ecosystem is depleted. That's because it is more difficult to raise the water to a higher altitude. Crowns of big trees will also be higher and higher, so they will be affected by the high temperature of the sun, high wind speed and low humidity. Small trees are protected by surrounding trees The researchers gathered the characteristic data of the trees. For example, they consider the following questions in order to understand how the tree successfully performs photosynthesis and copes with drought. What is the size and thickness of leaves? What is the leaf nutrient and nitrogen content? How much dryness did they start to dry? What is the moisture capacity of wood? Researchers are aware of which trees have died, their growth rate, and the richness of each species. They will also estimate their weight based on the size of the wood - about half of the dry weight of the wood represents the amount of carbon it has. Droughts can have many devastating effects on communities and the surrounding environment. The extent of the damage depends on the strength of the drought and the period during which the area is considered under drought conditions. Drought will have a greater impact on the poorer communities than the more affluent communities and opportunities to introduce resources from other areas will increase. However, drought is extremely harsh for any type of community. The effect of drought on the community is the impact on water supply. Local governments or state governments will implement water restrictions if the drought situation remains unresolved or there is insufficient rainfall to mitigate the drought situation. This is important. The community needs to quantify the water consumption so that the water in the reservoirs and streams is not too low to meet the needs of utilities, other water users and local ecosystems.

The fatal factor is not fatal Fatal factors At the Center for Disease Prevention and Control, "Phlegm medicine" can not be clearly thought or make it impossible to cause a change in consciousness (there is a possibility of unconsciousness) It is classified as "medicine". (CDC, 2013) In other words, medicine for the disabled is a medicine that hinders ability to think with unchanging thinking. From a military point of view, handicapped people are a nonfatal way to make enemies useless without using any type or form of fatal behavior. The former US biological warfare program classifies weaponized interpersonal biologics as lethal drugs (anthrax, serata, botulinum toxin) or disinfectants (Brettus, Plasmodium berge, Venezuela). Encephalitis virus, staphylococcal enterotoxin B). During the Cold War, the United States developed an anti-crop ability using plant diseases (bio herbicides or fungicides) to destroy enemy agriculture. Biological weapons are also targeted for fishery and water-based vegetation. It is believed that destroying hostile agriculture on a strategic scale may hinder Sino 's invasion in the war. Diseases such as wheat explosion and rice buds are used as weapons in aerial spray cans and cluster bombs to transport plants to the enemy's watershed in agricultural land and to generate epiphytes (interplanetary infectious diseases). Chemical weapons are the only devices used to hurt and kill humans and are widely considered to be one of four types of weapons of mass destruction. Chemical weapons are devices that transmit toxic chemicals that invalidate people. The two most dangerous chemical weapons are nerve agents and blowing agents or vesicles. There are five chemical reagents of type. Deadly, disabling agents, anti-riot gases, turbidity agents and defoliants. - Tobacco contains more than 4,000 chemical substances such as arsenic, acetone, ammonia, benzene, butane, hydrogen cyanide, formaldehyde, etc. Some of these chemicals may actually benefit plants. Various smog, including tobacco smoke, will increase the amount of carbon dioxide. Plants make sugar using carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Therefore, plants become more familiar as their abundance increases.

Introduction The purpose of this experiment was to determine the size of prokaryotic microorganisms compared to eukaryotic cells. Students use the oil immersion microscope to amplify microorganisms and compare its size with the size of eucaryotic cheek cells. Laboratory results make it possible to compare and compare cell sizes of eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms, an essential skill to use microbiology-based laboratories. Microbiology is a study of microscopic organisms also known as microorganisms. Microorganisms include bacteria, fungi, protists and autotrophs. Life is thought to have appeared on the earth about 4 billion years ago. The internal symbiosis theory believes that some of the organelles in today's eukaryotic cells were once prokaryotic microorganisms. In this theory, the first eukaryotic cell can be an amebocyte containing nuclei formed by the cytoplasmic membrane that is acquiring a nutrient by phagocytosis and being extruded around the chromosome. Some of these ameboid organisms have procaryotic cells and then they survive and form symbiotic relationships within their organisms. Mitochondria are formed when ingesting bacteria capable of aerobic respiration, and chloroplasts are formed by ingesting photosynthetic bacteria. Since they have no advantage for host cells, they ultimately lose the cell wall and most of the DNA. Mitochondria and chloroplasts can not grow outside host cells Prokaryotic microorganisms are unicellular microorganisms that lack nuclei. There are two types of prokaryotes: fungi (Eu bacteria) and archaebacteria (archaea). Bacterial cell walls are composed of polysaccharides called peptidoglycans, but some bacteria lack cell walls. Bacteria without cell walls are called mycoplasma. The archaeal cell wall lacks peptidoglycan, but it consists of other polymers. The only kinds of microorganisms hidden from Leeunwenhoek and other early microbiologists are viruses, viroids and prions, which are much smaller than the smallest prokaryotic microorganisms and are not visible with light microscopy. The virus was discovered only after the electron microscope was invented in 1932. Bacteria, protists and archaea belong to the world of microorganisms - mostly single cell organisms. Bacteria are prokaryotes, ie organisms with DNA not surrounded by nuclei, protists are eukaryotes with bounded nuclei. Archaebacterium is the first ancient organism recognized in the late 1970s, prokaryote, but it is different from bacteria. They are a group of extremists who can survive in the most harsh environmental conditions. Despite their small size and single cell structure, bacteria show a surprising range and features and behavioral complexity. Along with the founder, they are the earliest living organisms on Earth. Cyanobacteria, also known as cyanobacteria, can be traced back to 3 billion years ago to promote the formation of the Earth 's atmosphere through the development of photosynthesis.

Exploring the Principles of Lighting This report describes the basic and secondary principles of lighting, the key, the purpose of filling, the lighting of black and background, and the purpose of high and low trajectories. I will also include a detailed chart of the two scenes in the film I made. The purpose of more modern lighting is that it creates reality. Let's first look at the light. During the Renaissance it was just a tool that the artist used to define the theme. Although their work certainly explores the contrast of light and dark, those themes clearly define clear boundaries clearly. Light illuminates details and shapes of artistic themes in a controlled way. Clearness is the key. Meanwhile, in the Baroque era, light itself was the theme. Baroque artists use a technique called shading that hides a strong contrast of bright contrast and dark contrast, that is, masks the subject and creates a sense of mystery and drama. In Baroque art, the boundaries are blurred, details and shapes go into the shadow. The images were combined and ambiguous and the viewer felt it necessary to locate where the object left off and where to start the next object. Welcome ambiguity "What is light?" There is no single answer to this question that satisfies the light experience, can explore and exploit many backgrounds. Physicists are interested in the physical nature of light and the aesthetic appreciation of artists for the visual world. Through sight, light is the main tool to perceive the world and to communicate among them. Light from the sun warms the earth, promotes global weather patterns, and initiates the life support process of photosynthesis. For the most part, the interaction of light and matter helps shape the structure of the universe. In fact, light provides windows of the universe from cosmology to atomic scale. Almost all information about the rest of the universe reaches the earth in the form of electromagnetic radiation. As the invention of the telescope greatly expanded the exploration of the universe, the invention of the microscope opened a complex world of cells. Light is a complex phenomenon classically interpreted by a simple model based on wavefront and light. The Olympus microscope explores a considerable amount of visible light. First we introduce electromagnetic radiation, then continue to understand color and human vision. The Olympus microscope is an instrument designed to create small objects or to magnify visual images. These microscopes must perform at least three tasks - rendering of human eyes and camera details, separation of detail in images, generation of enlarged images of specimens

Physical area We must accept the experimental nature of the prototype; as our theory permits, we move the design as everything we produce can be tested by others can do. Our position in the election does not differ from Plato's position in literacy only by what we are about to do (rather than what we have accomplished). Plato is thought of as the first person to work isolated and purely conceptual discussion in the Western tradition (he invented philosophy). The first concept dealt with in this completely abstract way is "justice", in essence, essentially essential, essentially, and the existence of "what" of justice in the Republic's Plato dialogue After - to argue. Benthic altogether is a biome that thrives on the ocean floor, near the ocean floor, or near the ocean floor. There are everything from tidelands and continental shelves to deep oceans in this area. Creatures living in the bottom habitat are called "benthic living things". They are closely related to the matrix. They are freshwater organisms living in the bottom of freshwater areas such as lakes and rivers. Because plants need sunlight for photosynthesis, they are plants that inhabit higher layers of the ocean floor. Therefore, these benthic plants live in shallow water long enough so that light reaches them. They are producers of benthic life. In other words, we can use the energy of the sun to create plant tissues and then we can eat other creatures (consumers). The lake ecosystem can be divided into several areas. A common system divides the lake into three areas (see figure). The first is a coastal area, shallow water bodies close to the coast. This is a rooted wetland plant. Offshore is divided into two other areas, open water and deep water. In sea water (or light), sunlight supports photosynthetic algae and seeds that make them eat. In the deep sea area, sunlight does not hit and the food net is based on shards coming from the coast and bright areas. Some systems use other names. The offshore area is called the ocean area, the light area is called the limited area, and the unilluminated area is called the depth area. Occasionally in the inland areas of coastal areas, waterfront areas are sometimes identified, plants in the waterfront area are still affected by the lake.

In the fast, modern world of ancient solar building pace, passive solar design and architecture seems like a distant dream, but in fact it has been in the modern renaissance of an energy efficient architectural style that has existed for thousands of years It seems. It is a commonsense idea that designing a house to cool in summer and warm in winter has been forgotten. If it takes a lot of work to warm the house it is prudent to design a building that can use the energy provided by solar energy in the most advantageous way. From a long time ago, humans have used a series of evolving techniques to utilize solar energy, radiation and heat from the sun. Solar thermal technology such as solar thermal utilization, solar power generation, solar thermal utilization, and solar thermal utilization can greatly contribute to solving the most immediate problem in the world. A major characteristic of solar technology is passive solar or active solar, depending on how to capture, transform and distribute solar energy. Active solar technology involves the use of solar panels and solar collectors to utilize energy. The passive solar technique involves directing the building to the sun, selecting materials with good thermal mass or light scattering properties, and designing the space for naturally circulating air. Solar energy comes from the light and heat of the sun. It is used for various purposes such as solar power generation, solar heat, solar thermal energy, architecture, artificial photosynthesis. Scientists often classify these technologies into two categories, active solar and passive solar. Active solar technology collects and strengthens the energy used with mechanical and electrical equipment, whereas passive technology is built from energy obtained from the sun, such as greenhouses such as greenhouses. Gods of ancient Greece, "Helios" and "Apollo" are dedicated to them. The structure and location of these temples are suitable for completely receiving sunlight. Therefore, in ancient Greece, solar energy exceeded religious objectives. As early as 400 BC. Houses in Greek cities are built using passive solar design that is heated mostly by solar energy. In the Roman Empire these methods were improved and were the first use of glass to "capture" solar energy to warm the house. The sun is also used for more complex purposes, such as creating appropriate growth conditions for exotic plants brought from far corners of the Roman empire. Why does oil dominate as an energy source? From what has been stated so far it is clear that ancient civilizations succeeded in using natural resources with little resources.

Introduction There is a system that functions in a waste-free manner. Nutrients and metabolism follow cycles and make various changes. A simple cycle is the process of expelling carbon dioxide. Animals and humans spew carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by plants because it is an important part of the food production process called photosynthesis. The leaves falling on the ground are naturally broken down into nutrients for the soil and fertilizer for the trees. Reuse and recycling of building material waste is a good habit in the construction department. From research, almost all construction waste is recyclable. This research will generate positive and negative results from C & D's waste recycling and reuse. In fact, wasteful use of 2R building materials will save money rather than throw them away. My research will explore whether there are any restrictions or improvements in Malaysian recycling and recycling practices. This is because Malaysia is still improving in the construction sector compared to other countries. Recycling and reuse are an important part of everyone's responsibility to the environment. Some waste can be recycled and reused, but some are not. Recycling is a collection of waste that other people may waste or recycle. Again, we recycle recycled waste in an appropriate manner. In the construction department, dismantling and construction waste are collected in an appropriate way and reused in other ways. Recently, the impact on the environment has become an urgent issue in the world. Inappropriate handling of waste can have an adverse effect on the environment. Most of the dismantled waste can be recycled, examples of recyclable waste include brick, concrete, wood, asphalt, steel, block and so on. In fact, most of the construction and demolition waste is recyclable. Therefore, recycling and reuse of C & D waste is one of the most important aspects of the construction sector. Recycling is one of the most effective ways to manage waste as it eliminates problems and is economically viable. Most small recyclers in Sri Lanka will receive small amounts of recyclable waste. These recycling companies will profit by recycling waste and selling recycled materials. Ideally, recycling not only solves waste management problems, it can also contribute to the Sri Lankan economy by increasing employment. My solution is designed to take advantage of existing recycling communities and improve the waste economy. To solve both of these problems, my solution has two main goals. That is to improve accessibility and motivate appropriate waste disposal. This is a platform to bridge the gap between normal Sri Lanka and neighboring recyclers.

Breathing occurs in all living organisms, and in the process of mixing glucose from cells stored in various organisms from various organisms, oxygen produces carbon dioxide, water, energy (energy is not a substance). ) In the presence of glucose and oxygen → carbon dioxide, water and energy. This generated energy can then be used for basic life process and growth. In the case of plants, plant roots, photosynthetic algae and bacteria, the respiratory process starts with photosynthesis. The term cell respiration means a biochemical pathway in which cells release energy from the chemical bonds of food molecules and provide energy to the basic process of life. All living cells must undergo cell respiration. You can do aerobic respiration in the presence of oxygen or anaerobic respiration. Procaryotes undergo cellular respiration in the cytoplasm or on the inner surface of cells. Here more emphasis will be placed on eukaryotic cells where mitochondria are the sites of most reactions. The energy currency of these cells is ATP, and one way to observe the results of cell respiration is as a production process for ATP. Cell respiration and fermentation produce the energy used by the cells. The chemical process that generates energy is called catabolic pathway. For almost all organisms on the earth (except for chemical nutrients), this energy is stored in organic molecules. Cells release the energy of their organic molecules by breaking them. Through respiration and fermentation of the cells, these bonds are destroyed and release the potential energy of the organic molecules to the kinetic energy used for the cells to function. ATP consists of adenosine and three phosphate groups (triphosphate). ATP is an unstable molecule in water, in which it is hydrolyzed to ADP and phosphate. This is because the bond strength between the phosphate groups in ATP is smaller than the hydrogen bond strength between the product (ADP + phosphate) and water. Therefore, when ATP and ADP are in chemical equilibrium in water, almost all ATP is finally converted to ADP. Living organisms catabolize organic molecules in cells and phosphorylate ADP using the released energy to produce ATP. Many prokaryotes and almost all eukaryotes phosphorylate ADP by fermentation (anaerobic) or respiration (aerobic). Both methods involve the oxidation of food, but only the latter requires oxygen. to understand? Do not think so. Cell respiration is a very complicated process involving many steps occurring within a cell, called mitochondria. Mitochondria plays a role in converting digested nutrients to energy producing molecules, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to promote cellular activity. This function, called aerobic respiration, is why mitochondria are often called cell power plants. Two kinds of respiration occur in the cell, and energy is generated. When there is oxygen in the cell, the above-mentioned aerobic respiration occurs.

Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems As concerns over the increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere increase, mitigation techniques that lower greenhouse gas levels are drawing attention as a potential remedy for climate change. Forest ecosystems play an important role in the global carbon cycle, but nevertheless there are some problems, namely how their important roles and management plans affect the possibility of carbon sequestration in forest areas is there. When judging whether forests are a viable alternative to climate change, it is necessary to consider various factors such as land use history, forest aging and potential feedback process. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol provide a variety of adaptive ecosystem services and recognize the potential role of forests in mitigating climate change through carbon sequestration. These services include biodiversity conservation, slope basin protection, desertification prevention, and maintenance of environmental conservation in vulnerable coastal areas. However, the current rate of deforestation and the rate of deforestation threaten the ability of the world's forests to play these multiple roles. Carbon storage (storage) mainly occurs in forests and soil through the natural process of photosynthesis. The transfer of carbon to trees and soil is part of the planet's global carbon cycle. Forests and coral reefs have large carbon pools useful for global climate adjustment. This project provides major ecosystem services and forests are the foundation of natural resources to help strengthen local livelihoods. The most important services are carbon sequestration and watershed protection, and in order to grow more important coffee and other crops, forest erosion prevention, climate control, and supply of wild pollinators are important . This project cooperates with 122 forest edge communities (24,000 people). Following extensive consultation, Gora conducted a series of livelihood activities focused on sustainable agriculture, income generation and improved natural resource management. Gola's model is partly dependent on Farmer Field Schools, registered by thousands of farmers and trained through the Chinese New Year. The demonstration map is the key to prove the direct advantage of the taught method

In 1852, John Henry Newman wrote his paper "The idea of ​​the university" he wanted to tell that the purpose of the university is to be able to educate first-class members of the social order. Newman's theory has a history of over 100 years, but it also applies to college students today, and many people are seeking higher education not only to make the career successful but also to improve society. With the development of industry, philosophy, science, and the world, when human efforts were redesigned Newman wrote an article explaining ideas and goals for liberal arts education. Today's popular learning fashion is not new. In 1852, John Henry Newman wrote that "true idea" not only passively accepts many unconventional ideas but also in the actions of the heart at the same time I will. And among them. "In 1869, Charles Elliott, as president of Harvard president 's inaugural address, said," The lecturer has had trouble sifting. Water may be good for your health, but you can succeed I have to work hard to grow. " In the opinion of John Henry Newman's New York University, the purpose of the university should be to hone the objective of "a good member of society". (48) A person who can make a positive contribution to the future of humanity. This work was written in 1852, but it is still one of the most famous articles trying to define all aspects of liberal arts education. Cardinal John Henry Newman described in detail his educational principles in his book "The Philosophy of the University". He thinks education is to improve intelligence. This perfection is not achieved by gathering happy bottle cap knowledge. It is "subjectively to consider our intellectual purpose as our own, or to use familiar words, that is the dissolution of what we accept, and the reality of our previous mind condition It will be ". Computers are anti-educational and protect themselves from "digestion". There is no need to incorporate Newton's law, the meaning of our physical pain, or the process of photosynthesis into the living of knowledge. If you need education you can "find" it.

Biofuels: Summary of Alternative Energy As the global fossil fuel source decreases, another energy source needs to replace fossil fuels. In this article we will evaluate biofuels, an alternative form of energy, by showing what biofuel is, how it works, its historical use, and the pros and cons accompanying it . I think biofuel will be an effective alternative energy source. My conclusion does not support my argument, but rather supports worldwide use. Introduction: From the source of global fossil fuel consumption, we need to find alternative energy sources. Biofuel is an "environmentally friendly" alternative to fossil fuels. One of the main advantages of biofuels to normal fossil fuels is that they are sustainable resources or energy sources. Plants that were used to produce all kinds of biofuels can be quickly and easily replaced by cultivating new crops. In contrast, the supply of fossil fuels such as coal and crude oil is limited. These fossil fuels will eventually disappear and the Earth will need to use another effective energy source. Algae fuel, algal biofuel, or algal oil is a substitute for liquid fossil fuels that use algae as a source of energy-rich oil. In addition, algal fuel is well known as an alternative to biofuel sources such as corn and sugarcane. There are companies and government agencies that fund efforts to reduce capital and operational costs and make commercial production of algal fuel commercially feasible. Like fossil fuels, algae fuel releases carbon dioxide when burned, but unlike fossil fuels, when growing from algae or plants, it releases only carbon dioxide removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis. The energy crisis and the global food crisis have triggered interest in algae (agricultural algae) to use biodiesel and other biofuels on land not suitable for agriculture. Due to the high capital cost and operational cost, algae cost more per unit mass than other second generation biofuel crops, but argues that fuel production per unit area will increase 10 to 100 times Natural resources are a form of fairness, they are called natural capital. In recent years biofuels or energy sources made from renewable organic products have become widespread as an alternative energy source for non-renewable resources such as coal, petroleum and natural gas. Biofuel prices are still high, but rarity and rising supply-demand relations will lead to higher fossil fuel prices and will enhance the competitiveness of biofuel prices. Biofuels include biodiesel, petroleum substitutes, green diesel, etc. They are made from algae and other plants. Other renewable resources include oxygen and solar energy. Wind and water can also be used to make renewable energy. For example, a windmill converts it to energy using wind's natural energy.

Every life of solar power generation depends on solar energy. Solar energy is the energy source of photosynthesis. It provides the plants and animals the warmth they need to survive. The heat from the sun evaporates the water on the surface of the earth, forming clouds and ultimately bringing fresh rain. Solar energy is the result of thermonuclear fusion reactions under deep sun. The energy produced by these reactions is so large that they maintain the surface temperature of the sun at about 10, 300 ° F. Solar energy is the conversion of solar energy to electric energy, direct use of photovoltaic (PV), indirect use of centralized solar energy, or a combination. The centralized solar system uses a lens or mirror and a tracking system to focus a large area of ​​sunlight into a small beam. Photovoltaic cells use a photovoltaic effect to convert light into electricity. Photovoltaic power was used only as a power source for small and medium-sized applications, from a calculator that originally operated with a single solar cell to a remote home that operates on an off-grid rooftop PV system. Commercial concentrating photovoltaic power plant was first developed in the 1980's. Ivanpah's 392 MW facility is the world's largest concentrating solar power plant in the Mojave Desert, California. Solar power generation is expected to become the world's largest power supply source by 2050, solar power generation and concentrating solar power generation each account for 16% and 11% of world consumption. After one year of rapid growth, in 2016, 1.3% of the world's electricity was generated by solar energy. Commercial concentrating photovoltaic power plant was first developed in the 1980's. The 392 MW Ivana Solar Power Plant in the Mojave Desert in California is the world's largest photovoltaic power plant. Other large centralized solar power plants include Spain's 150 MW Solnova solar power plant and 100 MW Andasol solar power plant. The US 250 MW Agua Caliente Solar Project and India's 221 MW Chalanka Solar Park are the world's largest photovoltaic power plants. Commercial light concentrating solar (CSP) plant also known as "solar thermal power plant" was originally developed in the 1980's. The 377 MW Ivana solar power generation facility in the Mojave Desert, California is the world's largest solar thermal power plant project. Other large scale CSP power plants include Solnova solar power plant in Spain (150 MW), Andasol solar power plant (150 MW), and Extresol solar power plant (150 MW). The main advantage of CSP is that you can add power efficiently and supply power within 24 hours. Since peak power demand usually occurs around 5 pm, many CSP power plants use 3 to 5 hours of thermal storage.

According to the article, according to the summary of the story that Michelle Steele challenged this event, it is clear that young athletes have strong will and determination. She showed a considerable psychological resilience against the Vancouver team's choice, but it is difficult for young players to understand. An embarrassing event is a very dangerous event, but it is an exciting event to hoten the competition. A series of characteristics is related to the ability of athletes to demonstrate optimal psychological resilience (Jones, 2007). Fortunately, the group of sports psychologists (Clough, Earle, and Sewell, 2002) simplifies our process by identifying the four specific elements of spiritual resilience. These factors form the basis of psychological resilience, such as human control, recognition of tasks, motivation to commit, and confidence. In layman's language, they are called 4C of spiritual resilience. A strategy that can help you regain control and start comforting is to pay attention and adjust your breathing more carefully. Breathing is an integral part of life, but it is also very important in terms of performance. It adjusts your wake level, pays attention to you, activates your recovery process, and more importantly gives you a feeling of control in flash. According to the article, according to the summary of the story that Michelle Steele challenged this event, it is clear that young athletes have strong will and determination. She showed a considerable psychological resilience against the Vancouver team's choice, but it is difficult for young players to understand. An embarrassing event is a very dangerous event, but it is an exciting event to hoten the competition. - Symbiosis is harmful, beneficial or neutral for one species or both species. The special case of this symbiosis is classified as symbiosis and both participants will benefit. Coral provides the habitat for brown worms. It supplies energy by supplying nutrients to supply nutrients to corals. Insects supply some food from photosynthesis to coral.

Objectives of mass loss due to transpiration: • Investigate the loss of moisture and mass in the blade • To determine if there is additional moisture loss at the top / bottom of the blade: Since there is no clogging, the water evaporates But water is not absorbed. The next most lost water is only the top petrolatum. This is because more pores are present in the bottom, so more water disappears from the bottom than water containing petrolatum, and the number of bottom or pores decreases. An important factor contributing to drawing water in trees is the loss of water through the leaves during the process known as transpiration. During transpiration, water vapor is released from the leaves through openings called small holes or pores. Since leaves have pores, leaves are used to enter carbon dioxide making food by photosynthesis. Moisture loss during transpiration brings more negative moisture potential to the leaves and draws more moisture into the trees. Therefore, in general, leaf moisture loss is an engine that attracts water and nutrients to trees. Mass flow through transpiration of leaves. However, plant leaves may cause more contact. Vegetable plants evaporate water from the leaves, create suction on the surface of the surface of the roots, and attract the soil solution on the nutritional surface to the roots of the plants. This mass flow process caused by the transpiration of the leaves explains the process by which most phytonutrients (98%) migrate from the soil to the root surface. Dissolution of nutrients in soil solutions is an important prerequisite for allowing them to move with the mass flow process. Water entering the field is removed from the field by spillage, drainage, evaporation or evaporation. Water flowing to the edge of the field, drainage is water flowing in the soil or underground, evaporation from the field evaporates directly from the surface of the field to the atmosphere, part of the water evaporated from the field due to evaporation from the plant itself water Water utilization efficiency of agricultural land can be improved by minimizing loss due to evaporation of soil compared to transpiration of plant in field. The ability to quantify soil evaporation and plant transpiration provides information on irrigation volumes for specific crop types and growth stages. And it plays an important role in water conservation and management. Soil moisture neutron detector is ideal for measuring soil moisture near crop roots and provides accurate data on water availability. This helps to establish an optimal irrigation schedule and is the most appropriate instrument for measuring soil moisture under salt water conditions. It is also widely used to adjust traditional humidity sensors

Influence of different concentrations of CO2 inhalation on cardiac electrical activity The human body plays an optimum role in a relatively stable environment. Deviations outside the allowable tolerance range can cause unpleasant results. Thus, the dramatic change in the air breathing by humans exerts a devastating effect on the body. Because breathing inhales oxygen and spits out carbon dioxide, breathing is the basis of gas exchange. In some environments such as small enclosed rooms, humans inhale dangerously high concentrations of carbon dioxide when oxygen consumption exceeds production, or when there is a disease like COPD. Although mass media and public attention focuses on the impact of this high concentration of carbon dioxide on global climate, the rise in carbon dioxide concentration independently extends extensively to plant growth, physiology, chemistry There is a possibility that it may have a negative influence. Climate impact (Ziska 2008). These effects are due to the important role of carbon dioxide in plant metabolism. As photosynthetic organisms, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and chemically reduce carbon. This not only represents the acquisition of plant storage chemical energy but also provides a carbon skeleton for the organic molecules that make up the plant structure. In general, carbon absorbed by organic molecules by photosynthesis accounts for about 96% of the total dry mass of typical plants (Marschner 1995). Increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO 2) concentration usually exerts two direct and transient physiological effects on plants. First, since the enzyme immobilizes CO 2 at higher CO 2 concentrations, they increase the photosynthetic rate of leaves. Secondly, they partially block pores and reduce water loss due to transpiration. Subsequently, when the plant experiences a long-term increase in CO 2 concentration, a secondary effect can occur. As the respiratory rate decreases or increases, the chemical composition of plants may change, leaf morphology and anatomy may occur. Review of the impact of carbon dioxide on these physiological processes (see Plant - carbon budget and growth,

It is made of cells that are far away from its target tissue. Please explain why one of them is synthesized and functions in other places Temperature may have physiological and ecological effects on the organism. Describe and explain these impacts When writing biological A level astronomical papers it is important to use appropriate and concrete vocabulary at level A. Keep in mind that the AQA Biology A test tests your knowledge and understanding of the given title, but you also have to demonstrate the broad knowledge of the topic. Please express your understanding not only in the scientific aspect of the theme but also in a clear way, including "to make yourself A * candidate". This book is full of clear, concise and up-to-date information on the writing of B level papers in biology. It includes titles of papers evaluated during the past 20 years and 25 A * papers based on new specifications. If you read and understand it, it is possible to get the highest score you need. The book also contains important tips and insights on how to organize your thesis. This book is divided into five areas to reflect topic groups of topics in previous papers. If you think you are writing Biology A level astronomy thesis and your teacher does not give enough information to plan your writing or even a complete understanding of various topics, this preparation guide It is written by experts. A level exam is worth investing This document contains titles and marking schemes used in the AQA Level A biological exam since 2007. The specifications from which these exam questions originate are no longer used, but the markup method has not been basically changed. Further guidance on the labeling method used on paper is stated in the paper 3 marking guide. 07.1 • 1.4 and 1.4.2 Proteins and enzymes • 1.5 nucleic acids • 1.5.2 DNA replication • 1.6 ATP • 2.1.1 ribosome • 2.2 cell division • 2.3 transport membrane • 2.4 immune response • 3.3 digestion and absorption • 3.4.1 hemoglobin • 4.1 Genes and Chromosomes • 4.2 Protein Synthesis • 4.3 Mutations • 4.7 Survey Diversity • 5.1 Photosynthesis • 5.2 Breathing • 5.4 Nitrogen Cycle • 6.2 Nerve Adjustment • 6.3 Muscle • 6.4.2 Blood Glucose Control (and

Chemical synthesis, performance of chemical reactions, formation of more complex molecules from chemical precursors Completely synthesize complex organic compounds, usually completely organic synthesis without the help of biological processes Strategy for improving the efficiency of convergent synthesis or linear synthesis, multistage chemical synthesis Photosynthesis using carbon molecules to utilize sunlight as a catalyst to cause biochemical reactions of organic molecules Chemical synthesis using methane or oxidizing molecules as a catalyst, synthesis of organic compounds into organic waste RNA synthesis, synthesis of RNA from nucleic acids using another nucleic acid strand as a template Logic synthesis, the process of converting higher level designs to lower level implementations Automatic design process that interprets algorithmic description of advanced synthesis, desired behavior, and creates hardware that implements the behavior Spatial audio rendering technology featuring wave field synthesis, creation of virtual acoustic environment A method of generating a sound by removing an harmonic, characterized by applying an audio filter to an audio signal Frequency modulation synthesis, audio synthesis format where the tone of simple waveform is changed by frequency modulation of modulation frequency and the modulation frequency is also in the audio range. Integrated anarchism attempting to join anarchists with different tendencies, a form of anarchist organization Computer science tasks used to automatically generate programs from program synthesis, formal specifications. Synthesizers generate signals in various ways. The most common waveform synthesis techniques include subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis, wave table synthesis, frequency modulation synthesis, phase distortion synthesis, physical modeling synthesis, and sample based synthesis. Other less common types of synthesis include subharmonic synthesis, additive synthesis with subharmonics (used in mixed sounds), and sample-based synthesis based on sound particles. In the 2010s, synthesizers were used in many popular music, rock music, dance music. Contemporary classical music composers of the 20th and 21st century write for synthesizer Framework composition, subject synthesis, text narrative synthesis, meta-ethnography and grounded theory do not have a common approach to converting literary problems to critical interpretive synthesis, meta-research and metanarative. To some extent, this can be explained by the extent to which research involved in synthesis represents a broad method or method. This may reflect the breadth of the review problem and the extent to which the concepts contained in the question are predefined in the literature. In the case of integration of critical interpretations and meta-narrative commentary, the term is elastic and / or the problem is repeatedly formed. Likewise, both reviews focus on the recruitment of interdisciplinary research teams. Likewise, ways to not criticize literature tend to make narrower questions. The final question in summarizing and comparing different qualitative synthesis methods relates to the usefulness of synthetic products. What is its use? Several integrated approaches - namely subject synthesis, text narrative synthesis, framework synthesis and ecological triangulation - see themselves as producing results directly applicable to decision makers and intervention designers Is obvious. A comprehensive example of the framework discussed here (awareness of children, young people, parents' walking and cycling), including the comprehensive focus of decision makers and practitioners, guesses what kind of intervention will be done Use a comprehensive approach to. It is the most effective encouragement for walking and cycling. Likewise, products integrated by theme have practical recommendations on intervention (eg "Do not advertise fruits and vegetables in the same way w

One of the most troubling farmers you encounter recently is crab. Kiwa puravida is a "snowman crab" that lives near the hole in the methane at the bottom of the sea, cultivates bacteria with furry-like arms, and eats it. In 2006, Ocean Ecologist Andrew Thurber of Oregon State University first found crabs near Costa Rica. His and his colleagues' research recently appeared in the PLoS One magazine titled "Dance in the Deep Sea for Food: Breeding Bacteria" by the new Snowman Crab species. " Nature reported that Thurber first began studying leakage of methane and hydrogen sulfide from the ocean floor and encountered a crab waving their nails in the vents. The nail of a snowman crab named after the covering of its rare white arm is covered with the bacterium "get energy from bleeding inorganic gas". Then the crabs use their "combs" to eat bacteria from their nails. In a press release, Thurber said: "We observed that the crab swung back and forth in the liquid of methane leakage rather than catching the bacteria, because they grew food for their growing bacteria "He adds:" Because there is not enough food from the solar energy, ventilating and invading animals use chemical energy released from the ocean floor. " Science USA reports that Kiwa puravida is the second snowman crab following Kiwa hirsuta discovered near Easter Island in 2005. Please check out Yeti Crab's video below. Click here to see other strange animals you might think lies Thin-shaped chemically synthesized bacteria closely cover the bristles of the snow lotus. Isotope analysis and lipid analysis of Kiwa puravida provide evidence that epibobacteria are the main food source of crab and are harvested from very special hair on the third maxilla. Snowman crabs know that rhythmically wielding cheliphed / walking feet covered with these bacteria. Inference of vibrational motion is believed to increase the flow of sulfide and methane to the crab, which allows symbiotic bacteria to eat. Scientists are convinced that differences in the composition of hydrothermal effluents have a direct impact on the diversity and composition of exogenous bacteria in crabs. The reason for the presence of bacteria can be logically interpreted as the use of a process similar to photosynthesis by bacteria known as chemical synthesis, where they can be interpreted as energy from chemicals pumped from hydrothermal vents Is used. A French scientist named Michelle Segonzac, located about 1,500 kilometers south of Easter Island on the coast of Chile, has found an invisible eye crust. As mentioned earlier, a new club group was created to classify the first snowman club discovered in March 2005. This unique creature is one and a half miles from the ground and near local hot water holes. The second species belonging to the family Kiwaidae (Kiwa puravida) was discovered in 2006 and has little knowledge about them yet. In 2010, a third type of snowman club was found at the hot spout of East Scotia Ridge. Its scientific name is Kiwa tyleri, but it is also called "Hofukani". The name came from the "furry" appearance of a crab resembling the naked chest of a famous American actor David Haschof.

Energy use in the United States, especially energy use in California, predicts disasters in our environment. Due to the high demand for fossil fuels, air is contaminated every day. In addition, it can increase the possibility of global warming. As fossil fuels are produced from raw materials, these raw materials are simple and inexpensive, so users are increasingly relying on them. The main problem with fossil energy is that the supply of fossil fuels is not continuous. Renewable energy is the energy generated by natural resources such as sunlight, wind power, and biomass fermentation. These alternative energy sources do not harm the environment or exhaust natural resources. In fact, these available energy sources come from their ability to replenish their own energy, so they are depicted as infinite energy. Renewable energy is also regarded as clean or green as it does not produce pollutants or toxins harmful to the environment. The main obstacle to the use and management of wind energy is the flaw in the current transmission system that distributes power from the best resource site in the isolated area to the location used in the metropolitan area. In the case of solar energy, it is very difficult to capture sunlight over a wide range. In addition, the energy of certain places changes depending on the weather and cloud conditions. Biomass is one of the most promising, most abundant, most utilized renewable energy sources in the United States. Alternative energy is a new concept, but biomass energy has existed for thousands of years. Biomass means any organic material that can be used to generate energy. Trees, grasslands, buried waste and animal waste can be used to generate this energy. Biomass obtains energy by photosynthesis of light and stores it as energy. Approximately 3% to 4% of US energy comes from biomass (Marc Lallanilla, p. 1). Biomass can be directly converted into heat by burning, such as burning timber in a fireplace. Biomass can also be converted to fuel sources such as ethanol gasoline made from corn and methane gas made from animal waste (Marc Lallanilla, p. 1).

The atmosphere around the earth is part of the air we call the atmosphere. Because it is more than 384 miles from the surface of the earth, we can only see what is happening in the troposphere and troposphere interface. Nitrogen - 78% Oxygen - 21% Argon - 1% Carbon dioxide - 0.035% Other - 0.00253% The above information highlights the composition of the atmosphere. It is clear that nitrogen is the main gas and more than three quarters of the atmosphere is formed. The gas mixture surrounding the planet (or moon) is called the atmosphere. The Earth 's atmosphere is commonly called air and contains 78% nitrogen and 20% oxygen. There is also a small amount of other gases including carbon dioxide (0.04%). For human beings, the Martian atmosphere will suffocate. It contains 96% carbon dioxide and 0.145% oxygen. Its density is 100 times lower than the atmospheric density of the Earth, so the Martian atmosphere is also "thin". The vast liquid ocean system covers 71% of the surface of the earth. Mars also has water, but cold temperatures and thin atmospheres mean that liquid water can not exist on water for a long time. When the temperature exceeds -23 ° C there is evidence that Mars (salty) liquid water flows through a certain area of ​​the surface of Mars. Ice crown of the polar of Mars (such as Earth) and solid water ice under the surface of the earth. There is still a small amount of water vapor in the atmosphere, and there are ice in the clouds. The atmosphere around the earth is part of the air we call the atmosphere. Because it is more than 384 miles from the surface of the earth, we can only see what is happening in the troposphere and troposphere interface. Nitrogen - 78% Oxygen - 21% Argon - 1% Carbon dioxide - 0.035% Other - 0.00253% The above information highlights the composition of the atmosphere. - In the novel, Shelley used a very gothic and pessimistic atmosphere. This is to emphasize the fear of when she reflects her private life in the novel and when the man tried to play God. There is a part of the air around the earth. This is called atmospheric. It is 1000 kilometers from the surface of the earth so we can see the situation only where it is very close to the ground. Life on the earth is supported by the atmosphere, solar energy, and earth's magnetic field. The atmosphere absorbs solar energy, recycles water and other chemicals, and works with electricity and magnetism to provide a moderate climate. The atmosphere also protects us from high energy radiation and cold weather. Solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth's surface. And it accounts for approximately 71% of the world's atmosphere and atmosphere. Warm air including evaporated water from the sea will rise, causing air circulation and convection. When the air reaches the altitude, the temperature becomes very low, the water vapor condenses into clouds, the rain falls on the surface of the earth and completes the circulation of water. Latent heat of water condensation amplifies convection and causes atmospheric phenomena such as wind, cyclone, anti cyclone. Sunlight absorbed by sea and land block keeps the average surface temperature at 14 ° C. Green plants convert solar energy into chemically stored energy through photosynthesis and produce biomass, wood and biomass fuel biomass.

Each of these two categories has subcategories, and the category of animals is explained in detail in the next paragraph. In a plant subclass, the plant has roots and adheres to the bottom of the sea but the plant has no roots and is floating in water. (Network) Plants need sunlight to survive, plants with roots in shallow water, or plants to carry out photosynthesis. It is a process of absorbing carbon dioxide and water, and there is a by-product of oxygen. Imagine life lifes are thrown somewhere in a certain ocean. The possibility that you are present today to appear today is the same as the possibility that the head of the turtle protrudes from the water - in the middle of life lifes. Please try once. You are a miracle. really. You bring a unique set of unique characteristics, then the ideas gained from experience, and truly the benefits of belonging to a specific place. I am talking about finding a job that makes sense for you. Meaningful work Where is the job suitable for your job? Everyone is creative - it is not an exception. Creativity is born by an important part of humans and humans. Start a metaphor of running: Because water is the sea, creativity is human. Without water, the ocean will not be recognized. In fact, without water, the sea will not become the sea. However, the sea needs water, but the sea is not just water. Likewise, humanity is greater than creativity, but creativity is necessary for humanity. Many people do not practice or develop their natural creativity, as they think they do not have creativity. This is usually because they were told they were childhood that they were not creative. This type of error message usually comes from my next premise. In the last century, the sea was adversely affected by human activities. In order to continue to benefit from marine services and goods, and through the quality of the ocean for human life, citizens need to understand the relationship with the oceans and the impact on the oceans. Marine education is difficult because most oceans are invisible to the human eye and ocean processes are dispersed in time and space scale. Because digital technology actually brings deep knowledge of the ocean and helps visualize the complex interactions between the various elements in time and space, it is possible to support learning on the ocean. This white paper introduces four studies to examine the role of various digital technologies in the learning of marine environmental problems centered on communication. Two of them concern marine culture.

Native Americans in the plains believe that "bison" is the lifeline that gives them identity. Bison provides food, clothing, shelter and equipment. Native American is using every part of Buffalo They spread from Alaska to the tip of South America. These people are different. They must come from different parts of Asia and they will come from different eras. They settled in various types of places of this new world, of course, and adapted to the land they settled. Like most Indian societies, Louisiana Indians do sex-specific work. People control their tribal communities, defend them, use their tools to build and build buildings and canoes. Care of children and elderly people, cultivation of crops, manufacture of clothes and utensils, manufacture of food, decorating home and religious facilities There is no tea pupa in Louisiana. Instead, the first family of Louisiana lived in a coconut of a coconut palm tree cottage, a honeycomb shaped haystack, a wooden house and a wall, and a painted house and a temple. Women prepare and cook food they collect and nurture, men hunt and capture. Indians cook, burn, bake and dry their food. Native American women also made all the clothes. Popular clothing items include feathers, bark, cloth, leather, even deer fur, bears, bison, small prey. Both men and women, local shells and pearls, as well as imported copper made necklaces, bracelets, arm bands, rings, ear plugs and nasal congestion can be used. As a source of food, clothing, tools and jewelry, hunting is economically vital. The Indians keep track of deer, bears, bison, and many small prey. When Europeans came to Louisiana, they noticed that Natchez practiced the "public environment". About 100 people came up with a new moon after seeing the deer. They pulled the deer to the side until they fell to the ground and exhausted. Dance and music are often part of these tribal sports, and festivals and religious ceremonies. On the background of music, Indians play in groups, pairs, and personal abilities. Sufficient food supply, a mild climate, and lack of war have contributed to many healthy people. When Europeans first came to California, the local population is estimated to be close to 300,000 people. This means 13% of indigenous people in North America The relationship between predators and prey is important for maintaining a healthy ecosystem. The environment depends on the balance between predator skill and bait defense. Each party must adapt to its changing environment in order to survive. If the prey is able to move, the predator must adapt and move faster. If animals do not get used to them, they can be eaten or they will starve to death. Food chain food chain is a picture or model that represents the flow of energy in the environment. It is located at a step or level called nutrition level. The basis of the food chain, the first nutrient level is a plant. Plants are called producers because they can produce their own food. They do this by capturing the energy of the sun and storing it and using it to convert inorganic compounds to organic compounds. This process is called photosynthesis, and plants use water, carbon dioxide, sunlight energy to make sugar. Global temperature fluctuations cause environmental changes. The environment is changing. That creature has to adapt to change or die. This adjustment is called adaptation. What is adaptation, what is different adaptation, and what is the phenotypic plasticity? These creatures are adapting when a generation of creatures changes genes for generations and gives them a better opportunity to survive in their environment and breeding. - From the frozen tundra in the North Pole to the dry desert in sub-Saharan Africa - human beings survive not only in survival but also in extreme remote environments on Earth. This proves the amazing adaptability of our species. Each habitat imposes various pressure on humans and they have to be adjusted to alleviate these stresses.

In nature, plants can not grow without soil biota such as fungi and bacteria. Successful plants can utilize soil organisms that are aggressive and promote growth while avoiding the adverse effects of other plants. Scientists have discovered the Achilles tendon of Ebola. It is a new class of compounds that Ebola destroys cells and prevents the use of proteins that infect new cells. These compounds have been demonstrated in a new paper by Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters and may be used to treat diseases after infection. Bacteria that cause tuberculosis, leprosy and other diseases survive by switching between two different kinds of metabolism. Scientists have now discovered that this transformation is controlled by a mechanism that is always adapted to meet the need for bacterial survival, just as household thermostats respond to temperature changes. Biologists have discovered that seaweed species are killed by aquatic fungi associated with famous potato blight. These fungi were not previously found in the sea water, hindering the seed germination and thus preventing the seaweed from recovering. The results of the new research may help food companies improve the quality of dairy products. Researchers found that the bacteria in raw milk arriving at the dairy processing plant are very diverse depending on the season but still contain core microbial flora. Researchers protect nonhuman primates from Ebola sultan after being exposed to virus for 4 days Rechargeable batteries for smartphones, cars and tablets do not necessarily exist. Old batteries often accumulate in landfills or incinerators, which can be harmful to the environment. Valuable materials are still locked inside. Currently, the research team is focusing on fungi to promote an environmentally friendly recycling process that extracts cobalt and lithium from a large number of waste batteries. Researchers have discovered the same enzymes that 'Born Worm' uses to melt whale corpse. This promotes photosynthesis of corals and helps regulate the blood pH of stingrays. This research can help scientists better understand the function of human kidney enzymes to regulate blood and urine function. Scientists genetically engineered common soil bacteria to make wires thousands of times thinner than human hair as well as electrical conductivity. Scientists have succeeded in creating ribozymes that can be used to substantially amplify genetic information to generate functional molecules, and have been widely recognized in the RNA world for modernizing DNA and proteins before that We re-created a big step in "Laboratory". Living form Another major area of ​​biology is microbiology. Microbiology deals with microscopic organisms, some of which consist of only one cell. Organisms commonly studied in microbiology include bacteria, fungi, prokaryotes, protists and the like. Microbiologists have also studied the nature and structure of the virus, they are considered to be biological rather than technical. Zoology is a field of biology that involves studying the various properties of all kinds of animals. Zoologists study the behavior, appearance, physiology and habitat characteristics of animals. Zoology also focuses on classifying newly discovered animals based on their characteristics. Zoologists are sometimes called animal scientists or animal biologists. Their field is zoology or animal biology. Like botany and microbiology, zoology is a major area of ​​biology. Zoology is a vast field. It includes research on animals such as elephants, kangaroos and killer sharks. Zoologists work to study simple and complicated processes in all areas of animals. For example, zoologists examine the overall structure of cats and examine only microscopic cells in the brain. Zoologists study the vital functions of a single animal (such as an insect) and the behavior of the whole group of ants, birds, and gorillas. Explanation of the work of zoologists such as zoolog

In the encyclopedia of England, "biofuels" are classified as "fuels made mainly from oily plants (such as soybean oil and palm oil plants), to a lesser extent from other oily resources (such as cooking fat from restaurant fries) It is defined. Encyclopedia Britannica) online academic edition). Algae are small plants that convert carbon dioxide and sunlight into energy using photosynthesis. This is very fast, there are also species that can even "repeat weight several times a day" (University of Virginia). Rapid growth rate of algae and half of its weight composition is lipid oil (oil used for biodiesel production), making algae a very attractive candidate for production. Algae are heterogeneous plants with a long history of fossils. Two main types of algae can be distinguished. Large algae (algae) occupy coastal areas including green algae, brown algae and red algae, and are seen as curved habitats and coastal habitats and phytoplankton in seawater. (Garson, 1989). As phytoplankton, as a photosynthetic organism such as diatoms (diatoms), vortex algae, green and yellow brown flagellous algae (green algae: prasino-phyta; prymnesiophyta, cryptophyta, chrysophyta and rhaphidiophyta) and blue-green algae (cyano algae) , This group plays an important role in marine productivity and forms the basis of the ocean's food chain (Bold et al., 1985; Hillison, 1977). Algae are photosynthetic eukaryotes. Waters contains various kinds of algae such as gold, yellow, brown, red, green, yellowish green algae and diatoms. Algae can be microscopic or macroscopic, in which case they are called seaweed. For a while scientists grouped algae with the plant community, but now algae are regarded as members of Protoctista kingdom. Protectista is not a plant or an animal, it is a living thing not a fungus or a bacterium. Like plants, algae have been symbiotic with photosynthetic bacteria for a long time. Chlorella is a large group of photosynthetic eukaryotes that contain many microorganisms. Some green algae are classified as protists, but others such as charophyta are classified as embryonic plants and are the most common terrestrial plants. Algae can grow as single cells or long chain cells. Chlorella contains single cells and colony flagellum algae, usually with two flagella per cell and various colonies, spheroids and filamentous morphology. In Charales, algae are algae most closely related to higher plants, which differentiate into several different tissues in the body. About 6,000 kinds of green algae Green plants or green plants are traditionally divided into green algae (including sarcophagus) and terrestrial plants. However, as it is now known that terrestrial plants have evolved from a group of green algae, the green alga itself is a subgroup, a group of descendants excluding common ancestry. In modern classification complex molecular groups are often avoided, so in recent treatments Viridiplantae is divided into two classes, Chlorella and Streptococcus (including terrestrial plants and Charophyta).

It tends to think that the object is a fixed color. For example, the apple is red. In fact, the appearance of the object is generated by the way it reflects the specific light it hits. Under white light, the apple is red. Because it tends to reflect light from the red part of the spectrum and absorb light of other wavelengths. When you remove the red from the light source using a filter, the apple hardly reflects light, it looks black. The fact that the color composition of the light can be changed means that there may be an offset in the appearance of the color of the illuminated object. Within the limits, the brain complements these changes in color appearance, and we see what they expect to appear. However, these changes still affect how people respond to things and the environment. There are light of various colors, and they look white. Direct sunlight at noon is a perfectly balanced light source - it includes nearly equal numbers of all colors. However, the color of sunlight changes. The appearance of the color of the object changes greatly in the morning and in the shade. Electrical light sources may also exhibit changes in color tone. Incandescent lights tend to generate more red and yellow light than green and blue, and they look like "warm" colors. Because of the way incandescent lamps are manufactured, it is rare to manipulate their color characteristics. This state-of-the-art technology uses fluorescent lights and high-intensity discharge illumination to control the color composition of specific light sources In general, white light (which is composed of the same number of all colors) shows the color more natural and vivid. However, some parts of the spectrum are more important for the color composition of the light than the other parts. The primary colors of light, red, blue and green, can be combined with almost any other color. This means that a balanced amount of light sources of red, blue and green light can provide a superior color appearance even if the light source lacks other colors in the spectrum. Combination of light and color in interior design: The basic concept and color of light and shadow explain not only interior design and interior design but also the relationship between lighting and color, light and shadow in interior design The combination of interior colors will be displayed from the interior. Application method for enriching and exploring the combination of light and color art design in indoor environment Background: The relationship between light and plant growth can be proved by exposing the leaves to light of various colors. Light provides energy for leaf photosynthesis and food production. However, the most common spectrum of blades is limited to three different colors, red, blue and yellow. For example, green is a color that most leaves absorb and does not use but reflects, leaves look green. Procedure: Plant four soybean plants of the same size in a tank containing wet soil, spread the recommended amount of fertilizer Place a color filter tent on each plant The filter should be transparent Please use blue Please put the color, yellow, red film aquarium of other filter in direct sunlight, place the water in the same place every day during the experiment, measure each plant every day, Please record it in the note, please measure from the bottom of the aquarium, not the surface of potted soil. The relationship between color and temperature is very convenient, and various processes and equipment make use of the relationship between temperature and color. One example is photographic film and lighting equipment. The color film contains photosensitive chemicals that record hit light. Various chemical substances are sensitive to light of various colors. Mixing of these chemicals on the film affects the sensitivity of the film over the visible spectrum. What you want is a "balanced" movie, ie, it is sensitive to the same proportion of different colors present. However, these ratio

Approximate components of three groups of algae (proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, ash, water), Chlorella (Ulva lactuca, Enthromorpha intestinalis), Brown algae (Colpomenia sinuosa, Sargassum illicifolium) and Red alga (Gracilaria) collected from the Persian Gulf coastal water Corticata and Hypnea valentiea) are shown in Table Burtin (2003) and the protein content in brown algae is generally lower than the ratio of dry weight in red alga and green algae (10-30% dry weight) (5 -15). And its content varies depending on seed and season cycle (Fleurence, 2004). Seaweed is the main ingredient, it is divided into three kinds, kelp, wakame, seaweed. Seaweed can be found in rice balls and sushi and is served in dark green sheets. Seaweed is mainly used to wrap these dishes. Most importantly, seaweed contains many proteins, vitamin B 12, vitamin A, vitamin C, minerals. Ginger is another popular ingredient and this highly aromatic roots are often added to hot sushi, stir-fry and soup. The advantage of ginger is wonderful. It can reduce bad cholesterol, and you can use this ingredient to prevent arthritis. With the help of ginger, it can effectively prevent health complications such as thrombosis. Other popular ingredients used in Japanese cuisine include fish, tofu, green tea, and all of these ingredients have been proven to provide excellent health benefits. You can first connect seaweed to California Roll base norris. There are actually over 10,000 species of seaweed, but there are five kinds of common dishes such as kelp, Daruset, seaweed, kelp and Alame. Regardless of whether it is a salty snack or dried as a dessert thickener or when salty taste 'egg' is required, the chef uses these kinds of seaweed . It is a material. Add soy sauce, Parmesan cheese, mushrooms and seaweed as a top flavor enhancer to provide umami and produce a flavor of harmonious flavor. So continue keep frying the seaweed slices on the salad, sprinkle the red seaweed (Duluth) on top of the soup, and of course add the Nikken's Kombu Extract Powder to your food storage for the enriched food Please think. If you swim in the sea and involve your feet in muddy plants, you will encounter seaweed. If you prefer to enjoy California Roll at your favorite Japanese restaurant, you already consume it. Seaweed is increasingly becoming a part of our cooking worldview. But what is it? The various "weeds" that we grow in the ocean we call seaweed are actually seaweed. Seaweed belongs to more than 10,000 major 3 algae. Red (seaweed, agar, Darze), brown (kelp / kelp, wakame, alame, sarcophagus) and green (sea lettuce, blue withered). Seaweed grows in all kinds of seawater, from ice poles to warm water near equator. As long as there is enough sunlight for photosynthesis, seaweed grows

Coral decline: The underlying mechanism and adaptive coral reefs observed are the most biologically diverse marine ecosystems. Spreading corals are promoting this diversity, which is an absolute symbiosis symbiosis between coral animals and symbiotic algae algae. These algae are often referred to as algae algae. This symbiosis between heterotrophic hosts and photosynthetic symbiosis makes it possible for corals to flourish in low-nutritious seas, deposit calcium carbonate and build coral reefs (Toller et al. Bleaching is presumed to be an adaptive mechanism that makes it possible to replenish corals with different kinds of Susanthoellae and perhaps gives greater resistance. Different kinds of zooxantheae exist between and within different kinds of coral hosts, and various algae species show various physiological responses to exposure to temperature and irradiance. The relationship between coral and algae can adapt to coral life in various ways. This adaptation may be genetic or phenotypic Odyssey Expeditions Tropical Marine Biology Participates in Ocean Living Resources Odyssey Expedition Navigation Tropical Marine Biology Cruises brings a lifelong educational experience Coral decline: The underlying mechanism and adaptive coral reefs observed are the most biologically diverse marine ecosystems. Spreading corals are promoting this diversity, which is an absolute symbiosis symbiosis between coral animals and symbiotic algae algae. These algae are often referred to as algae algae. - All predators have different skills and help them everyday. Which skill makes them predators? Most animals have certain skills to adapt. Because they have different skills. One example is white tiger. Because they are big animals, they can help them hide in the tundra they live in, their coats are white rather than oranges. Hawks also have this adaptability. Bleaching, if the temperature is too high, corals will cause symbiotic algae to be emitted, called zooxanthellae. There is no colored alga that produces nutrients using photosynthesis for themselves and the host. And the corals turn white and bleach. If water rapidly cools, the algae will come back; if bleaching continues, the coral will die. Coral reefs are ecosystems that support more than one million marine life. An estimated 500 million people worldwide rely on coral reefs to maintain fishing and tourism livelihoods. If the water temperature is high, corals may fade. If the water temperature is too high, the coral will release algae (animal brown algae) inhabiting the tissue and make the coral white. This is called coral fading. It did not disappear even when coral bleached. Although corals can survive the whitening phenomenon, they die under greater stress. In 2005, due to a massive whitening accident, the United States lost half of the Caribbean coral reefs within a year. Warm water centered around the Virgin Islands and the Antilles near Puerto Rico extends south. Comparing the satellite data over the past 20 years, it was confirmed that the thermal stress of the event of 2005 was larger than the sum of the past 20 years.

) Cell Transport a. Osmosis permeation is the diffusion of water molecules through different osmotic membranes from higher concentration regions of water molecules to lower concentration regions. Water transport is simple and selectively permeabilized cells allow water to pass until equilibrium is reached at which time water flows into the cells and flows out of the cells to maintain equilibrium. For example, putting erythrocytes in isotonic solution means that solution and cells have the same concentration, while the net movement of water is zero, but water freely comes in and out to maintain equilibrium. Cell respiration is the process of oxidizing specific food molecules such as glucose to produce carbon dioxide and water. There are three main processes of cellular respiration: glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport system. Each process plays an important role in extracting energy from food molecules and producing ATP (adenosine triphosphate) which is a high energy molecule used for energy consumption of whole cells. Cell respiration also occurs in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Glycolysis is the catabolism of carbohydrates by certain enzymes involving energy release and the production of pyruvic acid (or lactic acid) acid. Unlike the other two processes of cell respiration, it occurs in the cytosol of cells. Glycolysis can occur independently of oxygen. This is called fermentation, but the program does not produce much energy, so it is not as practical as the aerobic process. This module examines various stages of photosynthesis, photoreaction, Calvin cycle, cell respiration, glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and electron transfer system. I will outline how living things make food and use them, and why they need energy. Students document the three phases of cell respiration and explain the important parts, roles and products. This module continues to gain insight into cell division. Students are introduced with prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell division and provide a comparison between the two cells. Students identify the stages of two different cells, explain how to control the cell cycle, and define the relationship between various types of cancer cells and all cell cycle. Mitosis and meiosis are a type of cell division. In determining the role and importance of chromosomes during cell division, these two cell cycles will be identified, compared and compared.

Energy - The robot helps conserve energy by turning off unnecessary thunder / heating. The robot can also save energy in various forms so that it can also be used in catastrophic environments. Quality control - The robot improves the quality of every product and provides high quality surface treatment. Robots can also eliminate problems related to fatigue, distraction, and the effects of repetitive and cumbersome tasks. Employee work quality - Robots can improve employee's working conditions. They no longer need to work in a dusty, hot or dangerous environment. In addition, by teaching how to use the robot, you can learn valuable programming skills and work more exciting and rewarding. Production - Robots can work at night or on weekends, with minimal supervision. This will eventually increase production. You can program the robot offline, quickly introduce new production process, and speed up production. Health - Robots can work in a health hazardous environment where humans can not survive. Robots reduce the possibility of accidents caused by contact with machine tools and other potentially dangerous production machines or processes Recruitment - All future work will be very accurate, requiring a high level of skills and training. Robots can provide an ideal alternative. Once the process is programmed, the robot can start working at no additional cost. Agriculture - Robots can easily predict weather and farms accordingly. They also provide good results through cloud seeding and weed control. Disaster recovery - Robots can be used for disaster recovery. They can work in harsh environments and save humanity Environment - Plant robots help artificial photosynthesis make better environment Space research - Robots can research the universe in a more efficient way and look for possibilities outside the earth. "Nobody can move in the future" "Anyone will move in the future." This is the "maximum of madness" era, cursed by the superiority of robots and artificial intelligence (AI), or the most advanced It will be a decadent age. In the era of technological interests, these technologies have created new collaborations with unprecedented high quality health care, more livable (smarter) communities, and liberation of mankind from monotonous and unsatisfactory labor force . For some people, the arrival of the 4 th Industrial Revolution (4IR), an era characterized by unprecedented integration of destructive technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics engineering, Internet things (IoT) of things, It means confusion. Large unemployment will destroy everything. For other people such as technology service company innovator, Cognizant's "Future Center for Work" (Center), 4 IR sets a new set of work caused by the fear of other people that technology can end meaningful employment I will bring it. All three recent books on future economy, future industry, occupational future, creation of the future have reached the same conclusion. The robot accepts our work and will soon occur. Robots transcend human abilities at multiple levels. They can work 24 hours a day, and lower costs are more accurate. Amazon's CEO Jeff Bezos, who acquired a robotics company in 2012, recently said: "It is difficult to exaggerate the impact of robots on society over the next 20 years." Humans have always believed that robots will do more for themselves in the future. It can not be denied that robots will bring many benefits to humans, but robots can also pose a threat to humans. Robotics experts and professors have different ideas about the future of robots. Most of them warn that robots, especially military robots, pose a threat to humans. According to professor of computer science at the University of Sheffield in the UK, Professor Noel Sharkey said that robots that are completely autonomous and able to make their own decisions should be restricted and acted. He also argues that artificial intelligence is never smarter whe

For rocks less than 2 years (10 9 years), the striped iron ore (BIF) is rare. It records the main events of chemical iron deposition approximately two to a month before the deposition of the oldest oxidized terrestrial sediment. The formation of big iron in this era reflects dramatic events. Due to climate change overturning, residual ferrous in the residual ocean under anoxic atmosphere may have entered a large and bright area. Previously restricted photosynthetic procaryotic flora relies on ferrous iron to maintain ambient oxygen at an acceptable level and then expands and diversifies to convert iron to insoluble iron oxide. In the absence of bio - silica secretion, the hydrosphere during the same period is saturated with H 4. The precipitated SiO 4 is advantageous for the pH near neutral. Iron oxide is added intermittently. The sporadic nature of the iron-rich band shows a periodic change in prokaryotic population, iron supply, or both. Mechanical differences between geochemically similar BIFs at the same time mean changes in turbulence and water depth. The geochemical change of the same age shows the difference in availability of O 2. Due to advanced biological oxygen regulation, continuous metabolic carbon separation, and increased oxygen supply, the iron in the sea is depleted, saturated with O 2, oxygen is released into the atmosphere and the continental red To form a layer. Rare Paleozoic BIF seems to be related to local eugenic conditions and iron volcanic sources, reminiscent of Archaean sediments. Obviously late Proterozoic sediments of Lapitan (Northwest Canada) and Jaca Dego (South West Brazil) layers remain mysterious A large amount of iron deposits were seen in the iron layer of the strip. These strata are a type of rock in which alternating thin layers of iron oxide and alternating low shale and meteorite belts. These iron bands were built 3.7 billion years ago and 1.8 billion years ago. Starting from the historical time, the iron compounds mentioned are used as pigments (compared with meteorites) and also to the color of the various strata, eg Buntsandstein (Bunter, UK). In Germany's Eisensandstein (such as the Jurassic "iron sandstone" in Donzdorf and the UK bass stone) iron pigments contribute to the pale yellow color of many historic buildings and sculptures. The well-known red color of the surface of Mars comes from a weathered layer rich in iron oxide. Volume 68, 1973, pp. 1135-1143 Paleoecological significance of the formation of striped iron ore PRESTON cloud Abstract striped iron ore formation (BIF) is rare in rocks of about 2 years (year × 109). It is the most predominant to record chemical iron deposition, the eternal, about 2 to 2.1 in front of the oldest oxidized Earth sediment. The formation of huge iron in this era reflects dramatic events. Due to climate change overturns, the iron residue in the amorphous ocean which may remain in the atmosphere has entered a large and bright area. Photosynthesis of natural microflora that was previously restricted depended on ferrous iron to keep the surrounding oxygen at an acceptable level. In the absence of secretion of bio silica, the hydrosphere during the same period is saturated with It4SiO4 and its continuous precipitation is affected by the point close to neutrality.

Root and Gravity Biology Honor Period 6 November 17, 2013 Word Count: 1519 Directory Issues ........................... .......................... ... ................. Three objectives .................... ... ... ... ... ...................................................... ........... 3 Hypothesis ......... ............................ .................................................................................................................................................. ..................................................... ................................. 3-4 Method ............ ........................................... ................................ .. 4-6 Data and results .......... . Answer 1. The answer is different. The roots should fall toward the pulling force of gravity. The stem grows from gravity. The stem grows away from gravity, and the roots grow in the direction of gravity. Roots and stems respond to gravity. Due to weightlessness, the direction of growth is random The terrain is the effect of gravity on plant growth and migration. In other words, the root grows and the stem grows. Geomorphology comes from two words, "geography" means the earth or the ground, and "tropical" means the movement of the plant caused by the stimulus. In this case, the stimulus is gravity. Plant parts grow upwards against gravity called negative geodesy, and root growth is called positive topography. The root of the plant, the end of the root is called the root cane. As they grow, it turns the roots downwards. Since the root canal contains cells with sensors called stones, it is important for geochemistry. Stones are a special part of root cells that settle on the lowest part of the root crown in response to gravity. This will speed up cell expansion. The roots show positive geographical equilibrium. This means that they always move in the direction of gravity. It is observed in all plants, its roots always growing in the direction of gravity, never leaving it. This is necessary for the roots to grow in the soil, and the roots are the nutrients that the soil can absorb. The stem shows a negative ground, which is far from gravity. This is also observed and necessary in all plants, as the leaves growing from the shoots require sunlight for the photosynthesis necessary for plant survival. Because the sun can only come out from the ground, the shooting is upward. The first challenge in planting plants in the universe is to grow plants without gravity. This encounters difficulties in the influence of gravity on root development and provides the proper kind of lighting and other tasks. In particular, the nutrient supply of the root and the biogeochemical cycle and microbial interaction of the nutrients in the soil matrix are particularly complex, but space agriculture under low gravity and microgravity has been demonstrated. NASA is helping to feed astronauts and plans to plant plants in space to bring psychological benefits for long-term space flight. In 2017, the International Space Station is in a plant growth plant, the fifth bakery of Chinese cabbage was distributed to the crew for consumption, the rest were used for research. Japanese artists used balloons to shoot flowers and bonsai trees in space.

Redwood, also known as Sequoia sempervirens, grows from a very southwest corner of Oregon to a Big Sur Soda Springs drainage south of Old Scotland along a California coast to a very narrow range. The area is about 500 miles long and rarely exceeds 20 miles or 30 miles in areas with frequent fog, areas with moderate temperatures throughout the year, and areas with heavy rain in the winter. Redwood does not naturally grow beyond the band affected by this combination Redwood is a rapidly growing tree, and some trees are over 360 feet in height, which is the tallest tree on the earth. Advantageously, a 20 year old tree has an average height of 50 feet and a diameter of 8 inches. The average mature trees are 200 to 240 feet in height, 10 to 15 feet in diameter, 4 feet 8 inches above ground. Special people sometimes reach a height of over 20 feet, 350 feet in diameter, and are about 2000 years old. Redwood leaves are green, flat, and sharp. The brown cone is oval and its diameter is only 0.5 inch. Their seeds average about 123,000 pounds. A soft reddish brown bark, 6 to 12 inches thick, is one of the most outstanding features of Coastal Redwood, along with trees, named as seeds. In older trees, the bark is light gray, deeply wrinkled, giving the tree a groovey shape. The thick tree bark of old wood is relatively fire resistant, but repeated fires seriously damage these trees. A large depression or "goose pen" commonly found at the base of a large tree proves this fact. Fires can also cause serious damage to the growth of young people and kill them altogether. However, rosewood does not have particularly fungal diseases, and there are no insects that cause great damage. Human demand for wood is the main cause of damage to the first coastal Redwood forest. Pfeiffer - A softball course beside the Big Sur State Park is one of the biggest Redwood trees in Big Sur. The size of this ancient tree, known locally as a "pioneer tree", is a form of fraud - over the magnificent specimen is cut off due to lightning strikes During the El Sur Grande, I experienced and witnessed many miracles and rarities. Albino mahogany tree, or "forest ghost". These trees grow up outside the healthy rosewood base and are rare. They are white because gene mutations leave them without chlorophyll, which is a pigment that turns plants green. Chlorophyll is also necessary for photosynthesis, which is the process by which plants convert water and carbon dioxide into food using the energy of sunlight. Therefore, whitewashed mahogany, which can not maintain itself, must get food from the host tree like a parasite. Or is it? Recent studies have found that albino leaves contain high levels of toxic heavy metals such as nickel, copper and cadmium. They seem to inhale and preserve pollution, some of them occur naturally in the soil, otherwise they degrade or kill rosewood Before the middle of the 19th century, the Redwood along the California coast spread from Big Sur to Oregon south to about 2 million acres. People always live peacefully with the forest. However, money has been harvested in a hurry, and today only 5% of the coastal Redwood Forest, which is growing in origin, has spread along the 450 - mile coastline. As the planets warm, the specific conditions required for Sequoia will change; their future will not look so good. Animals can escape the warm temperatures and corresponding changes in the southern habitat across the north, but trees are not that much. Redwood, also known as Sequoia sempervirens, grows from a very southwest corner of Oregon to a Big Sur Soda Springs drainage south of Old Scotland along a California coast to a very narrow range. The area is about 500 miles long and rarely exceeds 20 miles or 30 miles in regions with frequent fog, areas with moderate temperatures throughout the year, and regions with heavy rain in the winter. Redwood does not naturally grow beyond the band affected by this combination

In one year, Keats calls it "season of mist and mellow fruit", and in autumn it is a season known for turning leaves, harvesting, cooling down the night and becoming dark. But why does the color of the leaves change and when will autumn begin? Let's see the answers to these and more interesting facts. You can say that autumn starts on two different days. The fall defined by the orbit of the earth around the sun begins at the midnight minute of September 22 or 23. However, to record climate data, it is important to set a comparable date. Therefore, the weather always starts on September 1. One of the most wonderful signs of autumn is the rotation of the leaves. A short day is a sign that trees are preparing for the winter. In winter, there is not enough light for photosynthesis, so as the whole autumn season becomes shorter, the trees begin to close their food production system and start to reduce the chlorophyll content of the leaves. Chlorophyll is a chemical that turns leaves green, but as leaves fall, other chemicals become more prominent in the leaves. These are bright autumn amber, red and yellow reasons. Responsible chemical substances are flavonoids, carotenoids and anthocyanins Did you know that these chemicals are the same color as carrot (beta carotene) and egg yolk (lutein)? According to a survey by Journal of Aging Research, we found that babies born in the fall are more likely to live to 100 years than babies born in other years. The word equinox comes from Latin equi (meaning equal) and nox (meaning night). After the fall dividing point, it is clear that night begins from this point and it is longer than night until it reverses at the vernal equinox point. Generally, autumn is always falling on September 22 or 23, but this is not always the case. Since the Gregorian calendar is not perfectly symmetrical with the orbit of the Earth, autumn will occasionally fall on September 24th. This took place at the end of 1931 and then in 2303. In Greek mythology, autumn began when Persephone was kidnapped by Hades as the queen of the underground world. In the trouble, Persephone's mother, Demeter (harvest goddess), caused all the crops on Earth to die until the daughter was allowed to return. And I showed Spring. We usually regard "autumn" as the North American version of the word "fall", but until recently it was widely used in the UK. This sentence shortened very common leaf leaves in England in the first 17 th century. The word autumn was entered in English from the French car until the 18th century. A small discourse has fallen into an identity crisis, and degeneration is one of them. Both autumn and autumn were born in the UK and moved to the United States. But so far, autumn has been a popular term for quite a while. Actually, until 1755 when Samuel Johnson first entered an English dictionary, the autumn of "fall" was not in the dictionary. Why did not Pickering's friends reveal further detail to us - but by the middle of the 19th century American dictionary editors thought that fall is totally American. Autumn is still occasionally used in British English speaking countries, but usually there are only a few regular phrases such as spring and autumn. Perhaps this is related to the fact that autumnal equinox (for the first day of autumn, those who like to talk with non-spies or amateurs) is usually my birthday on 23rd September. Anyway, I really like everything about fall, please ban those sneaky brown stray leaves, slide me and see all the damn cars and pedestrian unhappy death . But if I could return it to joy and general publicity in autumn then the second season from the end of this year will start a lot of my favorite things in my life. From my wardrobe, cosmetic, nail selection, my food, drinks, visits to the park, and very praised nature

Biomass is a biological substance derived from a biological or recent organism. In the context of biomass for energy, this is often used to represent plant-based materials, but biomass can also be applied to animals and plant-derived materials. Biomass is considered one of the important renewable resources in the future at small and large scale levels. We already supply 14% of the world's primary energy consumption. An increase in biomass is a rural labor-intensive activity that helps to create jobs in rural areas and to prevent migration from rural areas to cities. Renewable energy is the energy generated by natural resources such as sunlight, wind power, and biomass fermentation. These alternative energy sources do not harm the environment or exhaust natural resources. In fact, these available energy sources come from their ability to replenish their own energy, so they are depicted as infinite energy. Renewable energy is also regarded as clean or green as it does not produce pollutants or toxins harmful to the environment. The main obstacle to the use and management of wind energy is the flaw in the current transmission system that distributes power from the best resource site in the isolated area to the location used in the metropolitan area. In the case of solar energy, it is very difficult to capture sunlight over a wide range. In addition, the energy of certain places changes depending on the weather and cloud conditions. Alternative energy sources such as solar, wind and biomass are sustainable ways to produce power companies. Alternative energy sources do not consume the natural resources of the earth (like traditional energy sources) and do not harm the environment. More and more companies are choosing more environmentally friendly facilities. This is due to the increased availability of alternative energy sources and the economic benefits they bring. Over the past few years, the choice of solar and wind energy has dramatically increased and more and more companies across the country are able to get clean energy. In 2015, wind energy accounted for 35% of new energy and solar energy accounted for 29.5%. Both exceed the new gas, accounting for only 25% of the market. Continued research and cost savings at these two energy companies make such investments in energy sources a reasonable economic and environmental decision Biomass is one of the most promising, most abundant, most utilized renewable energy sources in the United States. Alternative energy is a new concept, but biomass energy has existed for thousands of years. Biomass means any organic material that can be used to generate energy. Trees, grasslands, buried waste and animal waste can be used to generate this energy. Biomass obtains energy by photosynthesis of light and stores it as energy. Approximately 3% to 4% of US energy comes from biomass (Marc Lallanilla, p. 1). Biomass can be directly converted into heat by burning, such as burning timber in a fireplace. Biomass can also be converted to fuel sources such as ethanol gasoline made from corn and methane gas made from animal waste (Marc Lallanilla, p. 1).