In the fast, modern world of ancient solar building pace, passive solar design and architecture seems like a distant dream, but in fact it has been in the modern renaissance of an energy efficient architectural style that has existed for thousands of years It seems. It is a commonsense idea that designing a house to cool in summer and warm in winter has been forgotten. If it takes a lot of work to warm the house it is prudent to design a building that can use the energy provided by solar energy in the most advantageous way.
From a long time ago, humans have used a series of evolving techniques to utilize solar energy, radiation and heat from the sun. Solar thermal technology such as solar thermal utilization, solar power generation, solar thermal utilization, and solar thermal utilization can greatly contribute to solving the most immediate problem in the world. A major characteristic of solar technology is passive solar or active solar, depending on how to capture, transform and distribute solar energy. Active solar technology involves the use of solar panels and solar collectors to utilize energy. The passive solar technique involves directing the building to the sun, selecting materials with good thermal mass or light scattering properties, and designing the space for naturally circulating air.
Solar energy comes from the light and heat of the sun. It is used for various purposes such as solar power generation, solar heat, solar thermal energy, architecture, artificial photosynthesis. Scientists often classify these technologies into two categories, active solar and passive solar. Active solar technology collects and strengthens the energy used with mechanical and electrical equipment, whereas passive technology is built from energy obtained from the sun, such as greenhouses such as greenhouses.
Gods of ancient Greece, "Helios" and "Apollo" are dedicated to them. The structure and location of these temples are suitable for completely receiving sunlight. Therefore, in ancient Greece, solar energy exceeded religious objectives. As early as 400 BC. Houses in Greek cities are built using passive solar design that is heated mostly by solar energy. In the Roman Empire these methods were improved and were the first use of glass to "capture" solar energy to warm the house. The sun is also used for more complex purposes, such as creating appropriate growth conditions for exotic plants brought from far corners of the Roman empire. Why does oil dominate as an energy source? From what has been stated so far it is clear that ancient civilizations succeeded in using natural resources with little resources.