Medieval art As far as I can tell, through my research of medieval art, it is the kingdom, the knight, the huge pipe and glory of the day's art. Historians can not give dates for the Middle Ages, but I know that it was in the Renaissance around the 16th century around the 14th and 15th centuries, not in the 10th century. Like other art movements, it is inevitably caused by events, beliefs, and everyday life in countries of the times. The religion of those days was clearly very important. In the medieval art and the art world, the Middle Ages traditionally was Europe's nonproductive stage between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. We highly appreciate the contemporary atmosphere of the medieval arts. The main purpose of medieval art is to express Christianity. It is also a common bond between Europe. For this reason, most of the art discovered from the Middle Ages was born from monasteries and churches. Historians divide medieval art into several periods and styles. The most common things in the history of medieval art are the early Christianity, immigrants, Byzantium, islands, Pre Romanesque, Romanesque, Gothic art. One of the most artistic cultures is the Anglo - Saxon people. Medieval art of history is made using various media. So far people who survived the age of darkness included sculptures, manuscripts, stained glass artwork, metalwork and mosaics. Decorative arts such as metal, ivory, enamel art and embroidery are called small art. In this medieval art history, these arts were more valuable than paintings and sculptures. Most of these arts came from the artistic practice of the Roman Empire. Early medieval arts • Anglo - Saxon and Biking metalwork and jewelry • Hibno - Saxon art: Irish monastery scripts duplicated and illuminating religious text • Carol Guinea art and Charles Magne governance Arts and bishops Otto I. Bierward left the Hildesheim Cathedral Romanesque style and Gothic style and international style • Romanesque style of art: Western European bronze door and Western design improvements in the 11th and 12th century - the resurrection monument Impact of stone sculpture • Impact of monastery order on architecture • Gothic style, Hiru de France • Gothic unity and towering architecture in the mid 13th century • Late Gothic decoration and window covering: Rayonnant style • Stained glass

In the medieval art and the art world, the Middle Ages traditionally was Europe's nonproductive stage between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. We highly appreciate the contemporary atmosphere of the medieval arts. The main purpose of medieval art is to express Christianity. It is also a common bond between Europe. For this reason, most of the art discovered from the Middle Ages was born from monasteries and churches. The medieval European art can be divided into four periods. Historians divide medieval art into several periods and styles. The most common things in the history of medieval art are the early Christianity, immigrants, Byzantium, islands, Pre Romanesque, Romanesque, Gothic art. One of the most artistic cultures is the Anglo - Saxon people. Medieval art of history is made using various media. So far people who survived the age of darkness included sculptures, manuscripts, stained glass artwork, metalwork and mosaics. Decorative arts such as metal, ivory, enamel art and embroidery are called small art. In this medieval art history, these arts were more valuable than paintings and sculptures. Most of these arts came from the artistic practice of the Roman Empire. In the medieval art and the art world, the Middle Ages traditionally was Europe's nonproductive stage between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. We highly appreciate the contemporary atmosphere of the medieval arts. The main purpose of medieval art is to express Christianity. It is also a common bond between Europe. For this reason, most of the art discovered from the Middle Ages was born from monasteries and churches. Florence was the birthplace of the High Renaissance art that lasted from 1450 to 1527. The medieval art focuses on the basic story of the Bible, but the art of the Renaissance focuses on naturalism and human emotions. Medieval art is abstract, mainly formulated by monks, but the Renaissance art is rational, mathematical, unique, composed of a linear view and shadow (Chiaroscuro) Michelangelo and Raphael . Religion is very important, but with the arrival of this new era, the humanization of religious figures in art, such as the Garden of Eden, Ecce Homo (Bosch, 1470s), expulsion from Madonna della Seggio, began. It is reflected in humans, which is reflected in art. As people study the ancient masters of the ancient Greek and Roman world, the Renaissance symbolizes the resurgence of classical values ​​in art and society, and art will focus on realism, not idealism.

The artistic expression, relevant and significant changes in the style of the architect, and more importantly, their work gives meaning to their way of life by following their strong beliefs and expressions. Rules of holy punishment power. They also want to give a special place for worship and expansion. In the Middle Ages, it is a historian divided into three periods of the early Middle Ages, Romanesque style, Gothic style, creating creation, design, expression and creation of monumental and famous places to express the richness and complexity of new cultures It is for construction. And innovation, expressions and functions of icons and symbols The medieval symbolism had theological and social significance, and the image of Eve showed how these two meanings coexist in a single symbolic form. In most cases the medieval symbolism arises in the art entrusted by the church or entrusted by the church. Regarding religion, the medieval art aims to lead people of all classes, to pray and think about religious ideas. However, as art historians have begun to point out, this art is also a system of visual symbols that can be seen in "Role model, social custom, social custom code model" (Alexander 1). In strict theological terminology, the character of the first female Eve is used to symbolize the fall of mankind. Eve ate the fruit of 'the tree of good and evil' and persuaded Adam to eat it (building 4). This leads to human experiences of evil and evil The artistic expression, relevant and significant changes in the style of the architect, and more importantly, their work gives meaning to their way of life by following their strong beliefs and expressions. Rules of holy punishment power. They also want to give a special place for worship and expansion. In the Middle Ages, it is a historian who was divided into three eras of the early Middle Ages, Romanesque style, Gothic style, the creation, design, expression and creation of monumental famous places to express the richness and complexity of new cultures It is for construction. And innovation, expressions and functions of icons and symbols Graphic art The tradition of graphic arts in Bulgaria comes from orthodox Christian idols and murals Inside the medieval works of Bulgaria are the history of the art of the world, especially the frescoes of the Boyana church near Sofia It is famous. Textile art such as prosperity of folk crafts, wood carving, ceramics, weaving has a unique and beautiful tradition. Performing Arts Bulgaria has rich music, dance and theater from folk music and dance to classical and modern opera, jazz, Western pop music. Of particular note here is the diversity of folk music and folk music. Many of them have been widely known since the mid-1980s and are a virtual idol of Bulgarian national culture. Especially famous are female vocals (chorus) music and wedding band music.

Medieval art in contemporary world I saw various works of art at the medieval Metropolitan Museum of Art, I pulled my attention. This work is called "Burial of the Cross and Shadows of Hades" and reflects life and death, victory and defeat, divinity, and human nature. The plaque engraved on ivory represents the passion of Christ. This means that Hades (god of underworld) from the middle of the 10th century to the medieval Byzantine era was done in Constantinople. In the medieval arts and the art world, the Middle Ages traditionally was Europe's nonproductive stage between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. We highly appreciate the contemporary atmosphere of the medieval arts. The main purpose of medieval art is to express Christianity. It is also a common bond between Europe. For this reason, most of the art discovered from the Middle Ages was born from monasteries and churches. One of the main differences between medieval art and high Renaissance art is how to approach the world of ancient Greece and Rome. Although the Middle Ages is an excessively broad term, it may refer to the Romanesque style, the Gothic style, the Byzantine style, or the myriad of styles that appeared in the millennia after the Christian era 400 years, but this art clearly is Christianity The Bible The classical school of the Renaissance era from the latter half of the 15th century to the early 16th century was known for attention to details and naturalism, but the most important thing is to ancient times. In the Middle Ages, the Eastern Roman Empire developed into the Byzantine Empire (about 500-1453). Byzantine is a modern brand that recognizes the unique characteristics of the eastern Roman Empire over several centuries, including the universal educational language including Greece, the resurrection of orthodox Christianity, and Byzantine art. However, the Byzantines should call themselves "Romans" and remember that their country was believed to be the continuation of the Roman Empire 7, 8 Historians divide medieval art into several periods and styles. The most common things in the history of medieval art are the early Christianity, immigrants, Byzantium, islands, Pre Romanesque, Romanesque, Gothic art. One of the most artistic cultures is the Anglo - Saxon people. Medieval art of history is made using various media. So far people who survived the age of darkness included sculptures, manuscripts, stained glass artwork, metalwork and mosaics. Decorative arts such as metal, ivory, enamel art and embroidery are called small art. In this medieval art history, these arts were more valuable than paintings and sculptures. Most of these arts came from the artistic practice of the Roman Empire.

Rent from the world's largest e-book store and save it. Read notes on the Web, tablet and on the phone and highlight it and take notes The globe classic art and architecture encyclopedia is the latest and most comprehensive reference material for visual art in classical times. From biography to architecture, ceramics, metalwork, mosaics, paintings and sculptures, it has many detailed articles in this area of ​​lasting importance. The Globe Art Deco Encyclopedia contains over 3,000 entries covering thousands of decorative works of art from Western and non-Western cultures. Explore the works of Alvar Aalto and Charles and Ray Eames and learn about the history of Navajo blankets and wing chairs with thousands of entries from artists, craftsmen, designers, studios and Art Deco. It also includes hundreds of entries on material quality and historical usage, a concise definition of art form and style, and detailed articles discussing the history of armor, jewelry, furniture, textiles and pottery. A good beginning for the study of medieval art and architecture is to understand the vocabulary. At the University of Pittsburgh there are medieval art and architecture vocabulary of medieval art and architecture vocabulary. Another basic source of information is medieval art and architecture: Western Europe 400-1500. The most important works of art in the early Middle Ages were handwritten hand-made parchments made with illustration manuscripts, animal skins. The monks who produced these valuable treasures during their lifetime painted beautiful illustrations and initials. For details and photos of these books, please refer to the Metropolitan Museum of Art "Medieval Book Art". Probably the most famous illustration manuscript is the book of Kells. Photos and information are in Book of Kells. ART 801, (C. 1400) from the ancient world to the medieval arts and architecture, ancient, classical, early Christianity and medieval art and architecture. Investigation of art expression from the prehistoric period through the late medieval period focused on the relationship between sculpture and architecture and cultural and historical background. There are no recommended prerequisites. Evaluation of pass / fail (transfer is impossible unit applies to AA / AS degree) 39175 ART 801 AX Night class 42113 Art 801 JX ART 802 Renaissance and baroque European arts and architecture (C. 1300-1700) Original The Renaissance, Renaissance, Renaissance survey and Baroque art focus are in relation to the development of painting and sculpture and the cultural and historical background. There are no recommended prerequisites. Evaluation of Pass / Fail (Not transferable unit applies to degree of AA / AS.) 39176 ART 802 AX Evening class 39471 ART 802 JX

- carefully design the page with the author's symbol, then the purely decorative page, and the first word to emphasize the text - A large stone auditorium and chapel separated by a very large Piazzale Roma  - Genuine gold and heavy gemstone ore frame formed in the shape of the back raised behind the back number - An elegant animation pose centered on the personality of Jesus, showing different expressive styles of Utrecht's poetry and later monuments On the other hand, Jesus is a more rounded, classic style - stretch a broad eye  - The Birze Gate is made for the church of St Michael in Hildesheim. - Each door is cast to a single part of the lost wax process and then recreated with details, sculpture knife and fine tools - Because the features of building elements and landscapes are drawn with low relief, the head of the character is completely shaped to 3D Early medieval arts • Metalwork and jewelry of Anglo-Saxon and Viking • Hidden treasure - Saxon art: A script of an Irish monastery duplicated and illuminated religious text • Carol Nou art and Charles Magne's governance art and Bishop Otto I. Bierward defended the Hildesheim Cathedral Romanesque style and Gothic art and international Romanesque style arts: bronze doors in the eleventh and twelfth centuries of Western Europe - internal vaults and western designs Improvement • Impact of the resurrection monument on the architectural stone sculpture • Gothic style, Louis de France in the Law • Structure of unification and sudden rise in the mid-13th century • Gothic late decoration and window covering: Rayonnant style - enamel Stained glass The medieval arts and architecture covers many movements and eras in the history of art. This period includes early Christianity, Byzantium, Caroling, Romanesque and Gothic arts and architecture. The medieval era was complex, but the age of discovery - medieval art - renaissance - exploration can be found in a comprehensive review of the unique essence of each era. An excellent overview of this period is a historic site covering all fields of early medieval art, a wide range of art and art history. It was not until the appearance of King Charlemagne and his inheritance to Otonia that the medieval craftwork began on the European Continent. Through this era, thanks to the support of secular leaders - Carolingan art (750-900) and Artonian art (900-1050) - Christian art revived throughout Europe. Art and craft items that benefit from this sponsorship include architecture and design, goldsmithing and silverworking, sculpture and ivory sculptures. Furthermore, the production of lighting manuscripts (which themselves are involved in book illustrations, miniature paintings, and gold ornamental arts) has been greatly expanded to keep up with the need for Biblical text. From 450 to 750, the Roman church preserved the practice of medieval Christian art at the remote monasteries in Ireland and the Middle East. However, in the Middle East, due to the Byzantine art (400-1200) tradition, medieval Christian culture is more powerful

In this article I will explain the history and development of nude art in the Renaissance and medieval times. In the Renaissance, customers and artists reworked the ancient people of ancient Greece as nude representatives. This is an era of dramatic change, and Christian authorities no longer regard naked art as conflict or shame. Instead, they claim that ancient ancient classical nude depicts sacred character and releases pure and heroic light (Long, 2008; Bonfante, 1989; Tinagli, 1997). In the medieval art and the art world, the Middle Ages traditionally was Europe's nonproductive stage between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. We highly appreciate the contemporary atmosphere of the medieval arts. The main purpose of medieval art is to express Christianity. It is also a common bond between Europe. For this reason, most of the art discovered from the Middle Ages was born from monasteries and churches. In this article I will explain the history and development of nude art in the Renaissance and medieval times. In the Renaissance, customers and artists reworked the ancient people of ancient Greece as nude representatives. This is an era of dramatic change, and Christian authorities no longer regard naked art as conflict or shame. - Giotto, Cimabue, Donatello, Mosaccio ... These Renaissance artists influenced this era. These artists began worshiping genius during the Renaissance. When Columbus "discovered" America in 1492, and when Magellan and other Europeans discovered it in Africa, there was an era of exploration. African slave trade pushed the European Renaissance The importance of Cimbue depends on the understanding of the Renaissance, so let's talk about Renaissance at once. The word "Renaissance" means playback. In the history of European art from the 14th century to the 17th century, art was the "reborn" era after the Middle Ages. The Renaissance was characterized by the rediscovery of classical art and philosophy and the transition to a more natural (realistic) art. Our traditional understanding of the Renaissance is based on classical art (from ancient Greece and ancient Rome) which is the culmination of artistic achievement, while the quality of medieval art decreases. Of course, this is a very subjective idea based on what "wonderful art" is.

Deciding on learning can be a big step. Therefore, a reliable university is necessary. Open University has about 50 years of flexible learning experience, and now 170,000 students are studying with us. Check all open university courses If you are unfamiliar with the university level, please learn more about the types of qualifications we offer, such as access level and certificate of beginner level. I am not ready to study at college and browse more than 900 free courses at OpenLearn and apply for our newsletter to learn about the new free course when they are released This course takes into account the visual and material culture of medieval women. We will examine women as a member, creator and theme of medieval art, architecture, and popular culture. Case studies will come from medieval Europe, Byzantine and Muslim. This course will cover gender and feminist views in medieval history, art history and archeology, women statues in medieval art, gender archaeological methods and gender space analysis, feminine spiritual art and architecture, and identity by body and clothing Study of the emergence and acceptance of the European visual culture in the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance period In this course, we ask questions about the traditional methods of Renaissance art, based on recent academic research, more than authority, wealth, and devotion of a new form We will focus on a wide range of issues. In this course we will not only follow the development of the style of famous artists, but also the design of the new city, the visual change of the old city, the rise of the noble and wealthy people, the conversion to the development of the luxury law (attempt) Also I will learn. Social order 2 Papers / Speech and two examinations. Biennial offer A comparative study of three art cultures in the Middle Ages and the Mediterranean, namely the Islamic, the Byzantine Empire, and the major Christian regions in Western Europe. Medieval Jewish art was also dealt with. Topics are medieval attitudes towards the use of images, structures of worship (church, synagogue, mosque), royal family and family art, and examples of all three cultural contacts. There is an hourly meeting. The cultural diversity of medieval Spain and Portugal was announced by their Christian churches, Islamic mosques, and synagogues. Three different cultures that produced these buildings coexisted in medieval Iberia for centuries. During the 8 th century (711 - 1492), writers, scholars, and artists appeared in a cultural environment borrowed by intellectuals through uninterrupted contacts with marriage, change, business, and travel.

There is Pieta of Michelangelo at the bright corner of St. Peter's Cathedral sitting behind a transparent glass. Mary 's mother' s white marble sculpture, her eyes lying down, staring at the son lying on her knee. She seems both thoughtful and thoughtful. Along the old concept that the perfect soul means a perfect appearance, she is young and beautiful (Smart 122). She is famous and famous, and Christians from all countries will come. In another part of the world, the Virgin Mary of Chris Officer lives in the Brooklyn Museum. Michelangelo and the Renaissance religion Michelangelo Bonarroti lived in the age of medieval Christianity overwhelmed by the turmoil of religious reform. His art depicts this change in religious philosophy by identifying the main tendencies and targets of the Renaissance. "His work shows us the changing world around him" (Richmond 4). In addition, Michelangelo seriously affected the arrival of several generations of artists. "The Renaissance has been reborn and has opened a new way.In the caprese of Italy an artist was born in the name of Michelangelo Rodovico Bonarroti Simone Michelangelo is a small family outside the small family in Florence, Italy The second born, his father's name was Leonardo di Bunnarotto, and his mother's name was Francesca Neri, his father was once the mayor of Caprese, thinking that his town is part of the city of Florence , When Michelangelo was six years old, the mother died of illness, six brothers left. Florence was the birthplace of the High Renaissance art that lasted from 1450 to 1527. The medieval art focuses on the basic story of the Bible, but the art of the Renaissance focuses on naturalism and human emotions. Medieval art is abstract, mainly formulated by monks, but the Renaissance art is rational, mathematical, unique, composed of a linear view and shadow (Chiaroscuro) Michelangelo and Raphael . Religion is very important, but with the arrival of this new era, the humanization of religious figures in art, such as the Garden of Eden, Ecce Homo (Bosch, 1470s), expulsion from Madonna della Seggio, began. It is reflected in humans, which is reflected in art. As people study the ancient masters of the ancient Greek and Roman world, the Renaissance symbolizes the resurgence of classical values ​​in art and society, and art will focus on realism, not idealism.

The artistic style is always changing. By the way, most famous artists are often experts of a particular art style. Each art period is influenced by the previous period and forms ambiguous lines at the beginning and end of the period. Artists working during two different periods have created an amazing blend of two styles. One of the artists, Giovanni di Paolo, was influenced by the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. The art style of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance were completely different, but Paolo created his own style to blend the two. The painters of Siena in the 15th century kept working in the style of the last century. Sassetta (Stefano di Giovanni) traces the footprints of Lorenzetti and explores the techniques of landscape and interior design painting. Giovanni di Paolo has created a painting of the saint's life, including a scene featuring St. Catherine of Siena, one of the most important religious figures in the city. In the 16th century, some Siena artists led the town's painting tradition to a new direction. The most important is Domenico Beccafumi. He tested the extreme distortion of the human form in the style tradition. In his "Melancholy of the Rebellious Angels" (1524 and 1528), the characters of the long legs expressed strong emotions in nervousness. Florence was the birthplace of the High Renaissance art that lasted from 1450 to 1527. The medieval art focuses on the basic story of the Bible, but the art of the Renaissance focuses on naturalism and human emotions. Medieval art is abstract, mainly formulated by monks, but the Renaissance art is rational, mathematical, unique, composed of a linear view and shadow (Chiaroscuro) Michelangelo and Raphael . Religion is very important, but with the arrival of this new era, the humanization of religious figures in art, such as the Garden of Eden, Ecce Homo (Bosch, 1470s), expulsion from Madonna della Seggio, began. It is reflected in humans, which is reflected in art. As people study the ancient masters of the ancient Greek and Roman world, the Renaissance symbolizes the resurgence of classical values ​​in art and society, and art will focus on realism, not idealism.

Cathedral sculptures, miniature statues, the number of historical moments in the large rose window of the Chartres cathedral. The church is to bring salvation, spiritual teaching, and moral education to the disciples of Christ. This work is typical of this era, as the Gothic architecture is known for its height, made of stone tall arches and ribbed groom's vault and elevated colored windows. In the Romanesque style there are two styles made of round arches and vaulted ceilings in the groin, high and stone. In the medieval arts and the art world, the Middle Ages traditionally was Europe's nonproductive stage between the decline of Rome and the Renaissance. We highly appreciate the contemporary atmosphere of the medieval arts. The main purpose of medieval art is to express Christianity. It is also a common bond between Europe. For this reason, most of the art discovered from the Middle Ages was born from monasteries and churches. The medieval European art can be divided into four periods. As a form of expression, art tells ideas, ideas, or relationships in society for a certain period of time. In the context of medieval women, they maintain a sacred relationship with art. For medieval women, this article thinks: Religious art objective; spirit, meditation and physical relationship; relationship between food and mysticism; obstacles to the modern view of sacred medieval images. Religious art provides women with connections with God. For women, "artwork is a means of redemption for those who entrust it" (Rigaux 72). Given that medieval women forbade the blood of Christ as communion, this gave the women another way to explore contact with the saints. These women use art that was entrusted as a godly act. The artistic feature of women's appreciation and appreciation is a religious image that makes us feel connected spiritually. Art as a medium in which women connect with God will not stop them.

Medieval religious women did not offer many lifestyle choices to medieval women. During these periods, women are virgins or sacrifices themselves in religious ceremonies, or they become wives and mothers. None of these options will provide women with a real opportunity to live, create and enjoy. Birth of new options, these options make it possible to educate and use their creativity in fields such as music, theater, science, philosophy, as well as dominating men. As a form of expression, art tells ideas, ideas, or relationships in society for a certain period of time. In the context of medieval women, they maintain a sacred relationship with art. For medieval women, this article thinks: Religious art objective; spirit, meditation and physical relationship; relationship between food and mysticism; obstacles to the modern view of sacred medieval images. Religious art provides women with connections with God. For women, "artwork is a means of redemption for those who entrust it" (Rigaux 72). Given that medieval women forbade the blood of Christ as communion, this gave the women another way to explore contact with the saints. These women use art that was entrusted as a godly act. The artistic feature of women's appreciation and appreciation is a religious image that makes us feel connected spiritually. Art as a medium in which women connect with God will not stop them. Modern viewers may see a medieval religious image different from medieval women. Women's eyes seek God and seek redemption for religious images. Modern audiences see art as an artistic achievement, highly appreciating their beauty and craftsmanship. Modern audiences and medieval women have different origins in art. Women regard art as a religious and religious institution. Modern people do not do this because there is no obligation to associate a religious image with God; this disassembled thing makes it possible for modern audiences to see sacred images like medieval women . A woman chooses to visualize art with God just as he chooses to limit food to communion bread for connection with God. Normally, contemporary people think that religious images are not due to personal and spiritual relationships with God, but rather to see periods of history in the Middle Ages.

The medieval food and food are what we need and will continue to exist for all people to survive and prosper. Besides that, it also has important social functions. Food is an important part of celebration and sometimes determines its role in society. In medieval society, food is important to the banquet, and what people eat can show which classes they come from and is often mentioned in the literature. In my project, I announced desserts, bread, and some drinks. Bread is the most common food in the medieval British medieval food history, both farmers and aristocrats. Still, there is a clear difference between the bread of the Senate and the bread that farmers eat. Rich bread is made from wheat flour grown on the ground that receives a lot of fertilizer. However, most of the breads eaten by farmers are made from rye and barley. Because they can not afford to buy fertilizer to grow wheat. Historians divide medieval art into several periods and styles. The most common things in the history of medieval art are the early Christianity, immigrants, Byzantium, islands, Pre Romanesque, Romanesque, Gothic art. One of the most artistic cultures is the Anglo - Saxon people. Historic medieval art is made with various media. Medieval people usually cook on their own. This applies to the history of most medieval foods. It is not because there is no grocery store. In fact, there is a shop that allows people to buy food, spices and other items. However, most of these stores are in town, most of medieval people are rural farmers. Bread is the most common food in the medieval British medieval food history, both farmers and aristocrats. Still, there is a clear difference between the bread of the Senate and the bread that farmers eat. Rich bread is made from wheat flour grown on the ground that receives a lot of fertilizer. However, most of the bread that farmers eat is made from rye and barley. Because they can not afford to buy fertilizer to grow wheat in their land.

The Italian Renaissance contains some of the great artists of Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael we have seen. The Renaissance took place from the end of the 13th century to the 16th century and was called "regeneration". The idea of ​​art that was born after a thousand year's sleep is amazing. This time we will regain light on the endangered liberal arts. (Murray 2) Another interesting artistic aspect of this period is that most art is rooted in Christianity, for example Botticelli's "Fable of the Spring" (Faure 1) interpreted Christianity It is said that there is. . High Renaissance: The era of art history shows the top of visual art in the Renaissance of Italy. The high Renaissance era traditionally began in the 1890's, began with Leonardo's last dinner murals in Milan and the death of Florence's Lorenzo de Medici and ended in Rome in 1527. The art of Charles V's Renaissance era was the dominant style of Italy in the 16th century. During this period the doctrine also developed. The mural painting of Leonardo ended in 1527, with the end of Milan's supper, with the influence of Charles V and the end of Roman sack. This term was originally used in German ("Hochrenaissance") in the early 19th century. Over the past 20 years academic art historians have often criticized the fact that they are simplifying the development of art too much and ignoring historical background and focusing on symbolic works. What? There are many differences between the Northern Renaissance art and the Italian Renaissance art. They are completely different. The Italian Renaissance art tends to show its body in an ideal way, but the northern Renaissance art is hidden in the body. Art is very realistic, but it covers the body in a medieval way. There is a big difference between the two. Italian is classic, northern language is medieval. Northern art has many symbols. A good example of Northern Art is the Melodee altarpiece drawn by Robert Campin from 1425 to 1428

Social studies are subjects that you feel that students are bored in many cases. This course was created to excite all the students and make them feel like to know more. This lesson plan is about medieval or medieval. This is another era. People talk in different ways. Lords, women, knights, castles, moats, and fights. Things that students can be tired of understanding this age. Educational strategies Most educators do not create new curriculum plans by adding educational strategies. In North America and Europe there are many schools where you learn medieval knight fighting sports. There are still some "Battle Handbook" in the Middle Ages, and the school uses them to develop training courses. In many schools, after the period of study and testing, the coach can bring the knights to the students (just as Asian martial arts students earn black belt). In many cases, these schools and course students gather, wear armor, participate in night art competitions, and participate in demonstrations at various Renaissance and medieval fairs. Interesting facts and information on the short history of the Middle Ages, the era and history of the Queen of the Middle Ages. Other useful details about the medieval Queen of the Middle Ages, facts, history and information and important events of their time can be accessed through the Middle Ages Times Site Map. The "Medieval Life and Times" website provides interesting facts, history and information about the great people, as well as important events diverting medieval history books in medieval history. "Medieval Times" Sitemap provides all the details of all the information and facts on the fascinating theme of people's lives, including the life of medieval knights living in medieval history. In this article I will explain the details of free education, facts and information about medieval life, and the history course for school, university and history courses and homework reference and research. The publication of MEDIEVAL STUDIES Medieval Institute is located in Kalamazoo, Western Michigan University and publishes a series of coherent topics and themes in medieval and early modern studies. Its strength lies in the research of Anglo-Saxon and Old Scandinavian, research on theater and performance, art history, material culture, social history and the "meditation" through the history of Europe, and the MIP-Arc acquisition team also has more than a dozen We manage. The medieval research series of the Amsterdam University Publishing Bureau is part of the AUP European History List. Since 1992, AUP has established a catalog of more than 1,600 English and Dutch titles. Present over 80 new scientific papers in each issue

Please fill in the mind map of the word document launched for you, using the following sources. Q: Discuss your answers from the mind map in two groups and select the three ways medieval Europe influence the world today. Show your findings to classes in PowerPoint demo of the next lesson Christianity dominated the history of medieval Europe. That philosophy affects actions, ideas and values ​​about justice and punishment. That worker - mainly the pastor - has preserved many old and medieval documents. That tradition had a great influence on music, art and architecture. Latin is the official language of an ancient Roman. It became a medieval European language for official documents and church worship. Until recently, it was still a language commonly used in many Roman Catholic worshipers. Latin is the basis of many of the English words that are used today. Even scientists use Latin to classify the fields they study. For example, the parliamentary conference in Australia can advise the king and can be traced back to those who were later called the Great Council. This led to a conference to talk about important matters between aristocrats and the general public. In 1350 when it was called Diet, it was divided into two groups. Noblemen met in a certain place, civilian met in a different place. This arrangement later evolved into the UK House of Representatives, the Senate and its House of Representatives, and the House of Representatives. The Hereford world map is the world's oldest surviving world map, which was produced in the early 1300s of the European Renaissance. In the second half of the Middle Ages, the influence on the drawing became wider. As the exploration increased, Europe began to develop into an international continent; the Islamic world's influence on architecture can be seen on a wide range of trips. - In the transgender space of the video "Hermaphrodites Speak", I feel that something is missing, I want to tell others that surgery is unnecessary and I infringe on my body. Something. In my thesis I will refer to the conditions and policies of birthrate redistribution surgery. But lacking in the ancient Greek world is one of the most important influences on us and luxury goods today. Christianity. In order to understand the attitude toward modern people's luxury goods, I need to go over the ancient world to enter the Middle Ages - from the collapse of the Roman era to the formation of the 15th century, by that time the condition of the modern consumer society has broken It was. The way I follow is luxurious - the social and political problems of the Greeks - and because it also becomes a religious and moral matter, the result is attractive. Christianity turns luxury into a deadly sin European medieval political philosophy is deeply influenced by Christian thought. Roman Catholics also have philosophy dependent on theology, so it has much in common with Islamic thought. Perhaps the most influential medieval European political philosopher is St. Thomas Aquinas who only saved by Muslims and helped reintroduce Aristotle 's work preserved with Aberos' comments. Those uses of Aquinas have defined the agenda of academic political philosophy and have dominated European ideas for centuries.

Concepts of magic and magic creatures used in medieval literature existed for a long time, but from Beowulf to Arthur's Arthur, medieval attitudes and subsequent changes in magic handling occurred. Discussion of literary magic includes not only differences between Christians and heathen traditions, but also sexual role in the myth of King Arthur in particular. Beowulf, Bisclavret and Lanval of Marice De France of France, Sir Gawain and Green Knight, and Le Morte D'Arthur of Sit Thomas Malory deal with the concept of magic and magical creatures and therefore explain the magic handling of their era Did. In the Middle Ages, Christian Europe generally believed in magic. After that, the medieval Roman Catholic church which occupied most of the continent divided its magic into two forms. Natural magic is accepted as it is regarded as simply paying attention to the power of nature and the magic of the devil created by God. It is related to the devil and does not welcome. In the 14th and 15 th centuries, the concept of the witch of the Christian world experienced a relatively fundamental change. The wizard is no longer regarded as a mage art deceived by the devil, but practices the magic that infringes the power of God. Instead, they became worshipers of the omnipotent devil who signed a contract with him, and they had to give up on Christianity and devote himself to Satanism. As part of them they believe that people got new, supernatural powers that allow them to use their magic, and they fight Christians. One of the main obstacles to trying to understand medieval magic is what is magic. Many of the information comes from Christian leaders who condemn the law of magic and its practitioners, confession and sermons. In the medieval Christian world, magic is the opposite of religion, hence it is defined by those who can define Christianity, ie church leaders and religious writers. In this sense, the medieval magic is to condemn the church leaders are not God's deeds. These authorities usually associate magical power with devil, pagan, heresy, magic, or magic. ¿ Among this powerful work, Flint said how to promote the practice of non-Christianity that the early medieval church leaders did not oppress them, but initially had been condemned as magic It shows whether it has decided. Let's waste 472 pgs. • In the medieval UK of 149,549 nights in 1994, I feel Urgal based on a wide range of information sources, from saints' lives, literary collections, literary works to domestic financial records, architectural relics. The world has a gloss of either color

The Italian Renaissance was a very difficult period in the history of Europe. Art was booming, but Italian city states fought blood fights both inside and outside of each other. Bribery and murder are not rare tools men use when seeking power. At the same time, the rulers paid a great deal of art and they decided to make the best art at that time to build, design and paint their own portraits and everyday tools, their palaces and churches, I will ask the house. What? There are many differences between the Northern Renaissance art and the Italian Renaissance art. They are completely different. The Italian Renaissance art tends to show its body in an ideal way, but the northern Renaissance art is hidden in the body. Art is very realistic, but it covers the body in a medieval way. There is a big difference between the two. Italian is classic, northern language is medieval. Northern art has many symbols. A good example of Northern Art is the Melodee altarpiece drawn by Robert Campin from 1425 to 1428 Before you compare and contrast the Italian Renaissance art with the northern Renaissance art, you must understand the Renaissance roots. Renaissance has a special meaning and refers to the age of great Italian art in the 14th century and the evolution from the 15th to the 16th century to northern Europe. The revival of the classical art style of ancient Greece and Rome stimulated the Renaissance. The renewal of knowledge, the more famous Renaissance, can lead to the teaching of the humanist at the time. Since Francesco Petrarch is not interested in his legal research, he tends to spend time learning the classics. Compare the Italian Renaissance paintings and sculptures with the northern Renaissance paintings and sculptures

Through globalization, Western culture has changed in art / expression culture. From long ago, expressive culture / art has played a part in helping profession. As early as 500 BC, the Egyptians used concerts and dances to treat psychiatric patients. Likewise, the Greeks used the drama as a way to help confuse their recession. The Hebrews depend on music and other arts to restore and promote mental health. The art widely defined as "expression culture" can be a medium for positive and intercultural dialogue in culture, not just reflection. They can express differences while building confidence, do not allow conflicts and separation, and they enable creative and dynamic coexistence. Various forms of art from vision to performance provide the background of communication we have to cultivate. Art can establish a sustainable connection between people and ideology and culture. In our educational institutions and around the world, scholars, artists, citizens and students are cooperating. To promote a new dialogue Art is always an important part of culture. It is used for expressions, reminders, religious purposes and so on. Art is also changing. Rules of art, its style, and its importance. This Prezi contrasts and contrasts the medieval art and the Renaissance art. The Middle Ages continued from the 5th century to the end of the 15th century. At that time, they were in times of confusion. The time of the knights and the castle is not so cute. Crusaders, Knights of Templars, a centennial war between Britain and France, Rosewars, and horrible, unstoppable black plague or plague plague occurred. I learned medieval times and contents, so let's continue with that art this time. Art is a personal and cultural phenomenon and now I urge some people to express some of their ideas in various forms and ways. Some people make art to convey something and do it to express something to others to express things while others are not understood. Motivation is as diverse as art itself. Art flows between love and hatred, praise and condemnation, happiness and pain. Your name has art and art against it. Food teaches you discipline and patience. As long as you do not have these, your food tastes bad and looks bad. When I see someone making delicious food I am also very satisfied with myself. Mother, some even a piece of art that you regret that you've destroyed.

It can be said that the time from 1400 to 1600 is one of the changes. Renaissance brought a revolution to art, bringing Greek and Roman works to Europe. Improvement of technology and desire of Indian products have made Columbus discover America in 1492 and revolutionized business and international trade. In 1517, a German monk named Martin Luther enumerated a series of complaints against the Roman Church, which led to the reform of Western Church reform. The art of Renaissance was known as European painting, sculpture, architecture, other art of historical Renaissance. This period covers 200 years from 1400 to 1600. The literal meaning of the word Renaissance is "reproduction". The two major mechanisms such as Renaissance style are as follows. The resurrection of the ancient Greeks and Romans originally developed deep concern for classical forms, as well as secular life. In the history of the Renaissance art people respond to the beginning of the era of great Western discovery and exploration which began to study nature and aspects of the world. Renaissance art appeared in Italian style, parallel and philosophy, literature, music, science development in 1400, European history era painting, sculpture, decorative art. The Renaissance art is thought to be the oldest tradition of noble art in the base, by absorbing the latest development and application of this tradition, of the classical classical art, scientific knowledge of the fluctuation of contemporary Northern Europe Art . Diffusion of Renaissance art, to the philosophy of European whole humanist, through the development of new technologies and artistic senses that affect artists and their customers. The art of Renaissance shows the transition from European medieval to modern. Western art music department, such as medieval (500-1400), Renaissance (1400-1600) and Baroque (1600-1750), general practice period such as Classical (1750-1820) and Romance (1804-1910), etc. The 20th century consists of modern (1810 - 1930), modern (mid - 20 th century), modern (1975 - present). The medieval era is the longest date, the most distant record of art music. Art music dates back to the Middle Ages and introduced the famous Gregory hymn to the Catholic Church. As the symbol of music evolved, Western music acquired an artistic form and shifted to a more secularized theme in the Renaissance era. With the advent of the Baroque era, the scope and complexity of music has expanded. In the classical era, art music formed an emotional force associated with composers such as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. When time changes, music changes

In this subject, I will provide information on two specific works on non-traditional art. So, after all the studies I did, I actually found more than 2 actually, but I decided to find me as the most interesting. Justin Gignac was my first choice, and the second work I chose was architecture. This building is located in Sopot, Poland, called The Crooked House. Finally, this article provides facts that support all information about artwork and reasons that are not type-safe for artwork. In this article, I will explain how I use all three art forms and carry out four practical tasks. (Drama, dance, music, and last work are combinations of three art performance studies.This article has done four practical tasks using all three art forms.The work is 3 It is a mixture of two arts) In a general discussion on the art of creation, the two aspects are often forgotten. First, it does not actually constitute an art movement. Instead, I will explain the creative strategy of the work sharing the method, but it can be presented in various ways. Secondly, the aesthetic application of the rule involves a rich historical precedent that can be traced back to the scientific principles used by humans. From early astrology to the medieval mechanical automaton, commitment to this system is always part of human culture. These observations are very important as they point out the weaknesses of the current discourse and provide possible solutions. By observing the difference between creative art and traditional media art, a clearer understanding may emerge. In English, "modern" and "modern" are synonyms. Unfortunately, in the art world these two terms represent two different creative eras and two different artistic creation methods and artistic functions, often causing the greatest confusion. In order to understand the category of contemporary art, we must first understand the difference between them. The term "contemporary art" is often associated with the art spreading between the 1860s and the 1970s. The art festival held during this period put aside the past tradition. The function of art that tests the viewpoint of various materials and art is born from the story, features and abstraction of traditional art. The dependence on this new freedom and revolutionary internal vision, and the way it is expressed, shows the greatest influence of contemporary art.

The historical research of art history, also known as art history, historical research of visual art is aimed at identifying, classifying, describing, evaluating, interpreting and understanding the historical development of artworks, as well as painting, sculpture, architecture, decorative art, paintings , Prints, photos, indoors. Design etc. Research on art history has two major problems. The first is (1) to discover who created a particular artwork (attribute), and (2) to judge whether it was created by an artist that is actually attributed to it Cultural development (4) analyzing the influence that artists gave to past successes, and (5) gathering information on artists and literature (sources) Previous data Biography and ownership of specific artwork. The second main focus of art history research is to understand the stylistic and formal development of a large-scale art tradition from a broad historical point of view, which is based on various past artistic style, Including movement, school enumeration and analysis. Art history also includes images (q.v.), which is an analysis of symbols, themes, visual art themes, especially meaning of religious symbols in Christian art. The history of art history depends on the majority of experience, intuitive judgment, and the critical sensitivity of scholars in doing the right attribution. A broad understanding of the artist's life and the historical background of the work, and the empathy and understanding of specific artists' ideas, experiences, insights. Attributes play an important role in the study of art history when art works can be completed in signature, modern explanation, or other form of origin, other similar or closely related works around it You can collectively assign to that particular artist or period This way and other ways to establish a detailed and comprehensive understanding of contemporary scholar's works of art and traditions that have reached far past Has been used for. Art history is the history of various people, their culture is built through their work of art. Art historians compare various eras of art history. For example, comparison between medieval art and Renaissance art. This cultural history is expressed in various forms among their works of art. Art can be exhibited through clothing, architecture, religion, and sports. Or more visual artworks such as paintings, drawings and sculptures. As a term, art history (the product is a history of art) contains several ways to study visual arts, which are often used to refer to art and architecture. The aspects of the field overlap. Art historian Ernst Gombrich says, " Tribe: (i) enthusiast, (ii) critic, (iii) academic art historian Art history seems to be a relatively simple concept. "Art" and "history" are the subjects most of us read in elementary school for the first time. However, in fact, the concept of "art history" raises complicated problems. What do you mean art and what kind of history (or history) should we explore? Let's further examine each term. The word "art" comes from Latin Ars originally meaning "skill" or "craft." These meanings are the main contents of other English words derived from ars, such as "artifacts" (those made by human skills) and "craftsmen" (good at making things). However, the meaning of "art" and "artist" is not that simple. We believe that art is not only skilled craftsmanship. What is the difference between arts and crafts, or artists and craftsmen? Rosemary Joyce. "World Art History" reflects the fields related to the history of the colonial era in the history of art and part of the landscape of the newer world where there is a possibility that art history from other than Europe and North America may be born We are about to define a way to become. David Summers' debate on Teotihuacan and Mexico's comet shows that world art history can understand radically different traditions like their own terms. James Elkins vibrates between recognizing that art history i

Throughout history, scholars believe medieval is the precise point of diversity of religion, art and expression. Many people began to rely on the church. The church survived after the collapse of Rome and was the only institution that relied on its guidance. After all, people began to shape living and mechanisms around the church. Along with the expansion and prosperity of the Catholic Church there were divisions and divisions that led to major divisions. European thinkers, writers and artists began to celebrate and consider the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome (black 52). The role of medieval churches in the Middle Ages is far beyond the role the church plays today. In the Middle Ages England, the church dominated the lives of all. People in the Middle Ages believe in God, Heaven, and Hell, whether they are rural farmers or urban people. From the earliest days people were told if the Roman Catholic Church allowed them to open their only path. Everyone is afraid of hell, and people will be told in their weekly service to wait for their pure fear in hell. For centuries, the Catholic Church was a religion and an institution. This is how people live in the Middle Ages. King, Queen, Knight, and soldiers accepted Catholic faith until the lowest class. In medieval Europe, the Catholic Church was closely related to the country. The king and all political authorities are responsible for supporting and maintaining the church. This means that the church strengthened the political power and authority of the state and the state did the same for the church. Although religion influences culture and politics by the power it has, it loses it because of its flaws. In Europe, the Catholic Church dramatically changed the lives of other people. In the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church dominated Europe. The law established by this church constitutes the theological government which influences life. Therefore, all laws are enacted from churches throughout Europe. It also affected the people fighting in the Crusades. Then why did the leaders of the Catholic Church do so much corruption in the teachings of the Catholic Church? They found a way to control the knowledge their followers think. Domination of knowledge and power is the foundation of every successful religious organization. The Catholic Church gained this power by strategically managing the hearts of believers.

The medieval sea was marvelous for ordinary medieval farmers. For explorers, the ocean with its church and education is a dangerous place. In the early days of the Greeks, the sea began to attract people. Titan first dominated the earth, and the seas of Uranus and Gaia's son were one of them. "[He] [Honor] Homer respects the essence of everything, even the existence of God, and regards him as a powerful god as Zeus." He is the father of all the rivers and lakes in the world. I believe the imagination of the Middle Ages is a land where women living in monsters, giants and warriors are strange in crossing the sea. Europeans also dream of the seven cities known for their great wealth. After Columbus discovered America, explorers attacked the hemisphere to find wealth. Caribbean colonies are disappointing, but Mexican Aztec treasure regains the Spanish expectations. In 1536, the adventure of African slaves, AlvarNíonez Cabezade Vaca and Esteban, made the Spaniards north. In 1528, these people landed in Florida and became a treasure trove of destiny. The Indians massacred the majority of their party and the survivors experienced an incredible trip along the Gulf and the northern part of Mexico before meeting expeditions in Spain. In Mexico City they tell the story of the golden city of India, Esteban returns north with FreMarcos de Niza to find Cóbola The structure and purpose of the medieval encyclopedia, especially during the 12th and 13 th centuries; the classification of knowledge in the Middle Ages; the role of art; the role of imagination; the tension between knowledge and vision; and Dante Mazzotta in his constitution aesthetics and theory Theological speculation called theological theology. As a poet, Dante puts himself in the center of intellectual discussion of his own time and basically redefines their composition. In this book, Mazzotta stands in his cultural crisis and department, and in his work provides it a powerful new reading for and against the poet. In Dante's own insight's critical gesture, Mazda's practice is also a new contribution to theory of literature. As a characteristic of Dante's way of working, this "black wood" is a product of the poet's imagination and may be based on various traditional ideas. Including: Medieval Platonic chaotic problem as a primitive tree (Silva) - Including: unformed, unnamed - including: Virgil (Aneid 6.179) Entrance of the classic underworld (Hades) Forest, Augustine's spiritual The mistake (sin) is related to "various areas" (confession 7.10), and the dangerous forest of the medieval romantic wandering Order of the Kings must liberate themselves. In the early work (Convivio 4.24.12), Dante imagined a fascinating period of adolescence - people need guidance to avoid losing a "good way" as a kind of "erronea selva" I am doing it

The Italian Renaissance was a very difficult period in the history of Europe. Art was booming, but Italian city states fought blood fights both inside and outside of each other. Bribery and murder are not rare tools men use when seeking power. At the same time, the rulers paid a great deal of art and they decided to make the best art at that time to build, design and paint their own portraits and everyday tools, their palaces and churches, I will ask the house. What? There are many differences between the Northern Renaissance art and the Italian Renaissance art. They are completely different. The Italian Renaissance art tends to show its body in an ideal way, but the northern Renaissance art is hidden in the body. Art is very realistic, but it covers the body in a medieval way. There is a big difference between the two. Italian is classic, northern language is medieval. Northern art has many symbols. A good example of Northern Art is the Melodee altarpiece drawn by Robert Campin from 1425 to 1428 Before you compare and contrast the Italian Renaissance art with the northern Renaissance art, you must understand the Renaissance roots. Renaissance has a special meaning and refers to the age of great Italian art in the 14th century and the evolution from the 15th to the 16th century to northern Europe. The revival of the classical art style of ancient Greece and Rome stimulated the Renaissance. The renewal of knowledge, the more famous Renaissance, can lead to the teaching of the humanist at the time. Since Francesco Petrarch is not interested in his legal research, he tends to spend time learning the classics. Compare the Italian Renaissance paintings and sculptures with the northern Renaissance paintings and sculptures

One of the greatest tales of the Italian Renaissance was Fillipo Brunelleschi and Lorenzo Ghiberti. In 1401, the art director of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore hosted an artist contest and created a panel of doors of the eastern gate (Kleiner, 560-2). Because the eastern gate is facing the cathedral, it is considered to be very famous for participating in such large-scale creation. There are still two finalists after the first round; Brunelleschi is an experienced and experienced artist, but Giberti is a young artist. High Renaissance: The era of art history shows the top of visual art in the Renaissance of Italy. The High Renaissance traditionally was thought to have begun in the 1890s - Army Charles V, also called Renaissance Humanism which ended in 1527 by the death of Lorenzo de 'Medici of the last of Milan of Leonardo and Florence and Rome Humanism was an intellectual movement accepted by Italian scholars, writers and civil leaders from the 14th century to the early 15th century. The campaign was developed in response to the academic customs in the medieval education of the time, and usually emphasizes the practice of expert study only for men only, and preparation for scientific research. Humanitarians oppose this Utilitarian approach, aiming to create citizens who can speak and write eloquently, thereby enabling them to participate in the civic life of the community. Before you compare and contrast the Italian Renaissance art with the northern Renaissance art, you must understand the Renaissance roots. Renaissance has a special meaning and refers to the age of great Italian art in the 14th century and the evolution from the 15th to the 16th century to northern Europe. The revival of the classical art style of ancient Greece and Rome stimulated the Renaissance. The renewal of knowledge, the more famous Renaissance, can lead to the teaching of the humanist at the time. Since Francesco Petrarch is not interested in his legal research, he tends to spend time learning the classics. Compare the Italian Renaissance paintings and sculptures with the northern Renaissance paintings and sculptures The Italian Renaissance art is different from the medieval art. Both have different features and concepts. In the Middle Ages, almost all European art themes were religion, especially religion. Renaissance artists continue to paint religious paintings and personal portraits, but they also pay attention to the details of their daily lives. They also used new technologies such as Sufmart, light contrast, and perspective. Italian Renaissance artists expressed their ideals

A common theme common in medieval stories is still appearing in popular movies and literary works in today's society. Katrina Kitt's "Tenderness of Strangers" and Peter Jackson's movie "King Kong" are descriptions of many of the known features of King Arthur's era. Two examples of honor, knights, loyalty, courage and so on. The legend of King Artha is developing mainly around the knight's law. There is no official knight medal, but all knights have many well-known ideals. Medieval writers and minstrels explore various themes to present their masterpieces. Some of the most common medieval literature themes are court love and knights that have been painted many times in various works by King Arthur. You can also observe that medieval literature has a lot of debate about culture. In fact, it is almost in the center of every document. Medieval writers, music, art, architecture, but I would like to emphasize the importance of a culture of forms, such as etiquette, there is a possibility is an attempt to suppress a unified supplementary internal controls. Joe's "Canterbury Tales" shows the diversity of medieval culture, even though occasional dark warping will occur. Medieval writers also like to explore topics on families, relatives, and many other values ​​that are important in that era. ENGL 521 Theme and type of medieval literature This course aims to deepen the students' understanding of topics, genres, and issues relating to medieval literature research. Students study the main types of medieval literature, including epic, plot and romance. 3 credits ENGL 522 humanism in the Renaissance of the text in this course will focus on humanism and its concept of creation and appreciation of literature of the Renaissance era. Resurrection and thought of the ancient Greek and Roman interests in ancient art, and the dependence of the Renaissance on classical themes is one of the issues being debated. 3 Credits This course has two objectives. It is to introduce various medieval literature to students and study their legacy in contemporary times. Since the 19th century, literature, there was a tendency to use the concept of "Middle Ages" as a superstitious concept of the "Middle Ages" as a golden age to criticize the current problems or superstitious pre-enlightenment era and ignorance,. Middle Ages of discourse is in the field that is booming in the Middle Ages of the study, students not only critically look at a variety of literature from distant historical period, presenting these images, distorted, and improperly handled opportunity . It is a method. We clarify the meaning of their background and redeploy them to a clear contemporary agenda. Students study medieval literature themselves and modern expressions of the Middle Ages and try to understand the complicated means to approach the past.

Brazen Bull is a statue of a hollow brass made of a real bull. The victim is put in and is usually cut off with his tongue. The door is closed and it is sealed And then ignite the flame around the bull When the victim dies in the burning heart, he struggles to suffer and scream. The mute movement and sound by the weight of the bull activate the device. The sound inside is like a real bull. This effect brings extra amusement to the audience and helps keep them away from ill-treatment of abuse because you can not see the victim directly. According to the legend, this device was invented by a tyrant named Falaris of Agrigentum invented by Greek perillas (some sources Periras). His creativity was successful and Perillus was first put in a blaze bull. Falaris himself became the ultimate victim of Bull when his subjects were tired of his abuse, according to several reports [Source: Gallonio] Some courts are using torture to judge whether the guilty person is really guilty or not. This kind of torture has a strange shape: someone's arms are forced to boil, and the verdict will depend on how well the arm is corrected in a few days. Other courts just torture people to confess people to their sins. The court itself also confessed in a distorted way that confessions made under torture have no legal significance. This confession must be confirmed by the victim and not subject to torture within 24 hours. However, if they refuse, they will only be subject to torture until confessing again [source: Innes] Torture, punishment, or pleasure is unfair to explain medieval torture devices. The medieval practitioner gathers the accumulated knowledge of Greek, Roman, Mesopotamians and creates new art, fear art. Regardless of what people think about this, it is clear that medieval torture is cruel. - Feudalism prose: Explain the cause and process of feudalism. The feudal system is the government including kings, vassals, knights, lords, small lords, and farmers. Feudalism is a loosely organized control system where a powerful local ruler divides their land into smaller rulers in exchange for military service and commitment to loyalty. It is necessary to control farmers and protect Muslims and Magyar people. Medieval torture tools are various. The old English chronicle in the early Middle Ages wrote that "They hang their hands with their thumb and head and flame their legs, putting a knotted string on their heads and then putting them." Turn it over and let it go into the brain ... Some people shortened, narrowed and shallow the chest, then put a sharp stone on it and then let them break their limbs. ... Torture in the late medieval period includes pushing whips, thumbs, feet, legs, heads with iron presses, burning and so on. Meat; and peel off the teeth, nails and toenails using hot iron tongs. Body collapse and drowning are also medieval torture. "), Thumbscrews, animals such as mice, iron chairs, cats with nine tails

The type of clown actually was derived from Greece. Over the years, satire art has been challenged to shape all forms of clowns we have today. Clowns must have the ability or skills to master the audience comedy. This is elaborate detail, precise movement, and of course occupation that requires reaction. The costumes of each type of comedy are very different. For example, in Commedia Dell'Arte, masks are required for each character, but using these masks eliminates the need for facial expression and communication, and makes the character look like a doll. Medieval theaters cover all types and themes. Some of the most popular types of dramas in the Middle Ages include moral dramas, farms, masks and dramas. The medieval drama starts with religious and moral themes. The early famous medieval playwright was Heroesvit of Grasheim of the 10th century. Other noteworthy examples of the medieval drama are N Town Drama, Moral Drama, Everyman, Bingen's Musical Hildegard, Ordo Virtutum. Because of the low literacy rate of the general population, there were few records of medieval play in the early Middle Ages. Clerics also oppose certain kinds of performance. The drama began to flourish in the late Middle Ages with more performances and recordings of dramas. The medieval drama refers to the dramatic performance between the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and the beginning of the 15th century Renaissance. The medieval theater covers all the plays produced in Europe during the Millennium era and refers to various types including ritual dramas, mysterious drama, moral drama, farms and masks. Beginning with Gundersheim's 10th century Hrosvitha, the medieval drama is almost religious and moral in its subject, stage and tradition. The most famous examples of medieval dramas are British Cycling, York Mystery, Chester Mystery, Wakefield Mystery and N Town, and Moral Drama, everyone. One of the earliest surviving English secular dramas is student and girl episode (about 1300). Origin of the Western drama itself is not exactly in the category of classical drama research, but since the Greek drama is the earliest form of the drama proven by the West, classical drama students make up the background of this theme It should be reviewed. They are exploring. In addition, the origin of the Western drama provides an excellent test case against the theory discussed in the previous chapter, and has the drama itself and the opportunity to apply it when it happens, the definition of "drama" built there. In other words, when using the definition of the above "drama", especially when searching for the art form centered on the earliest Greek drama centered on languages, imitations and spectators, the focus is on finding its origin It is applied. Cause, or may lead to a theater

Please tell us the impact of a good government. In cities and countries (peaceful, diligent people, rich people), remind people of how government actions and reminds them. The goal of their work Nude was used to draw the biblical hero. It was not as a fable allegory (medieval idea). High Renaissance: The era of art history represents the best point of visual art in the Renaissance of Italy. The High Renaissance era traditionally began in the 1890s, began with the mausoleum of Leonardo's last dinner in Milan and the death of Florence's Lorenzo de Medici and ended in Rome in 1527. The art of Charles V's Renaissance era was the dominant style of Italy in the 16th century. During this period the doctrine also developed. The mural painting of Leonardo is the last dinner of Milan, which ended in 1527, the army of Charles V and Rome's Sark. This term was originally used in German ("Hochrenaissance") in the early 19th century. For the past 20 years academic art historians have often criticized the word that they are focusing on symbolic works, ignoring the historical background by simplifying art development too much. During the Renaissance Arts Renaissance it was described in the historical period of Europe from the beginning of the 14th century to the end of the 16th century. And it began with French "play". This era was described as a revival of the classical form first developed by the ancient Greeks and Romans, and a strong interest in secular life - an interest in humanism and an assertion of the importance of individuals. - A1. Early in the early thirteenth century of history art, Europeans began to shake off medieval darkness and oppression. It started in Italy and caused a revolution spreading in Europe, now known as Renaissance. The literal meaning of the word Renaissance (suitably) means "reproduction" - it is a title that is appropriate for the "reproduction" period of learning, philosophy, and classical art.

This type exists through a remarkable uprising of etiquette service. Religion continues to influence all medieval decisions. This style of music is still used in religious communities. Instruments that were in use at the time were used today. Harp, flute, cymbal These instruments are very delicate. Instruments of literature are made of wood; this is the origin of the name woodwinds. In addition to this, the analogy used medieval stringed instruments to make a sensitive sound. The Middle Ages as the era of faith in the Middle Ages is often called the age of faith. And, at this time religion has dominated every aspect of life from architecture, literature, art and music. The dominant religion of this era was Christianity. In the Middle Ages we saw "The emergence of Christian literary forms ... popular religious culture centered on parades, idols, and relics" (George Holmes 42). In the Middle Ages, the Middle Ages overcome many people and need to evolve to develop as fast as Islamic faith. When religion is at the heyday of its development, it needs to be a stable functional community, and it feels it is very different during the war. Therefore, when Christianity started to grow, many believers and believers had to lose their lives because others did not agree with them. Christianity is one of the most important religions This is the resurrection of art, writer, academics. The main topics that show similarities and differences between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance are art and literature, religion and government. Art and literature are very different during these periods. Medieval art is almost religious, including numerous symbols of Christianity and values. There is no art of perspective, it lacks detail, shadow and color. Art is not realistic, but there is a purpose. On the other hand, the art of Renaissance is very real and more interesting. The medieval art depends on the location and the time of Europe. However, in general, medieval art can be divided into three main eras and styles: Byzantine art, Roman art, and Gothic art. In the Middle Ages, most of European art was religious art with Catholic themes and themes. Types of art are paintings, sculptures, metalwork, sculptures, stained glass windows, manuscripts and so on. Byzantine art is characterized by lack of realism. Artists did not attempt to make their paintings real but instead focused on the symbolic meaning of their art. Paintings are flat without shadows and the subject is usually very serious and depressed. The subject of these paintings is almost entirely religious, many of which are Christ and the Virgin Mary.

When I saw the conflicts faced by medieval Europeans and the conflicts that modern people face, I saw a big difference. Our government, economy, science, liquidity, art, culture, and health are all very different. Some aspects of religion are different, but not much. Black death disease and feudalism were part of a major contribution to the Middle Ages. Black death is known as a beneficial division between the Middle Ages and the Middle Ages. There are many changes. They include the introduction of explosives, the importance of cities, economic and demographic crisis, and powerful new trends in culture and religion. The medieval and Renaissance were a unique culture and a world view of the European Continent. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance there was a social organization, centered on religion. However, the Renaissance architecture was influenced by the Greek / Roman style, the presence of the town, the power of the Catholic Church, and educated people. In the Middle Ages it was the era of European history from the 5th century to the 15th century. Normally characterized by the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, this period is a period of non-productivity, and masses are often afraid of invasion of barbarians. Life itself seems to get worse over the course of time, so it is difficult to think. The Renaissance era was memorized as Greek or Roman resurrection era or ancient European era. However, it led to this resurgence. The medieval or medieval was the predecessor of the Renaissance. The Gothic style and Romanesque style architecture can be seen throughout Europe in the Middle Ages. Since the Renaissance, medieval times could explain the difference in Europe. During the transition from medieval Europe to the Renaissance, Blockstack also imitated a similar development of history. The concept of private property and property rights emerged in the Renaissance era when international trade relaxed the bondage of feudalism and created mercantilist ideas. These ideas were further developed by British philosopher John Roc. In his second paper on the citizen's government, Locke states that property ownership is derived from human labor, that is, the right to property rights and life is a nontransferable right and the state has these rights We have obligation to obtain. Locke believes that protection of natural rights such as property rights will help reduce political abuse of the country. Likewise, digital property rights help reduce government and corporate abuse in cyberspace.

Merchants have many strategies to earn beneficial money from their goods. Those familiar with a process form a merchant guild. The guild is a member of a member association who develops rules to maintain the standards for protecting the interests of member bodies. The important reason for the establishment of these guilds is that there is competition among craftsmen working on the same process. Some people lower the price of goods to sell more products. They also reduce product quality and make it easier for craftsmen to manufacture more products. The guild is an important institution in the medieval town. This is an association of merchants and craftsmen of the same industry. They supervised apprentices and forced entrance to the guild by issuing licenses; they set quality standards for their work and implemented these standards for their members; they Organize festivals throughout the year and celebration; they perform specific functions in the wider living of the town, such as being responsible for certain aspects of the religious life of the town; many schools are members of their members We established a school to educate children. In many towns, members of the guilds give city citizenship As the trade expanded between the Middle Ages and the Middle Ages, the number of merchant classes, wealth, and influence increased. From a modest merchant in a small town in the year 1000 to a roughly same position as a craftsman, they evolved into a merchant living in a large townhouse with many us. Their business benefits can span many countries, and even beyond Europe. They took over the problem of the town by dominating the guild. Many people can become their genetic nobility elite who can transfer their property to their sons and deal with the Duke's equality and equality conditions. Social activities are important and it is necessary for all citizens of medieval towns to participate. Run a minstrel or acrobat on the street ... merchants selling goods in the town square ... opportunity games held at local taverns ... competition from domestic and international knights .. .... These are just the way medieval farmers spend their leisure time. That is why the medieval wedding celebrates the whole town. Medieval superstitions have influenced science, but travelers and return crusades talk about Asian, Middle Eastern and African cultures that have a deep understanding of the planet and the human body. Middle-aged food found a new taste of unusual spices imported from the east. Schools and universities across Western Europe will help medieval societies develop from the age of darkness to Renaissance art and learning.

661 - 750 BC Eastern Europe means the expansion of the Islamic world, the western invasion to Spain and North Africa The age of darkness has plagued Europe, but the Islamic world and its region have made remarkable progress in cultural life. Stunning geometric details, religious calligraphy, smooth lines are the characteristics of Muslim architecture. As the earliest invading Muslims settled in this area, it is usually concentrated in Spain. While influential, Muslims expressed themselves in various ways. Especially after we began prospering in the 10th century, gradually the evaluation of Islamic art has increased. Human miniatures and manuscript lighting art in paintings (invented by Muslims) are very popular It is highly respected by many medieval artists in wealthy European and Muslim masterpiece styles and Arabic writings. Arabic is strongly integrated in many languages, especially in the region where Muslim exists. Many of the words and names commonly used today are derived from Arabic. Some examples: candy (qandī), sofa (soffa), arsenal (dārsinā'a), Milky Way (galaxy), etc. Physics, optics, measurement time, chemical / alchemy, exploration of various elements, scientific method, understanding of substance composition, astronomy, origin of smallpox, immune system and its working principle, and infectivity of disease. Discovery Their role in the change of medieval society is not so well-known, but despite that, the Islamic culture still has a serious and significant impact. It leads to the influence of the medieval Western society in the fields of economics, art, architecture, philosophy and science Under the influence of Islam, Europe has become an economic superpower of the city and continues to be the most powerful commercial force in the world. The areas affected by the Muslim community are very advanced and are targeted elsewhere in the world. Due to the existence of Islam, the economic system of Western Europe began to change and began to improve (Italy) The partnership between Muslims and Christians is beneficial for both, allowing better and stronger economic opportunities. The scholars come to the Spanish Muslim, especially the capital of Cordoba, to learn from Muslim Spanish teachers. They tried to combine the rational science they had learned from the Greeks with the monotheistic faith of Islam. The concept of existence, the origin of the universe, proof of the existence of God / his role in the creation of the world is a topic of Muslim philosophers The medieval Muslim world trade and exchanges come from medieval social and cultural encyclopedia. Skeen, Bradley A. "Trade and Exchange in the Middle Ages Islamic World" Crabtree, Pam J. Medieval World Society and Cultural Encyclopedia. New York: Facts On File, Inc., 2008. Online and ancient and medieval history online, Fact-on-File Company Http: //www.fofweb.com/activelink2.asp? ItemID = WE 49 & iPin = ESCMW 577 & Single Record = True (Accessed on October 2, 2014) The Prophet Muhammad is an active businessman in the Red Sea and the East Mediterranean. His new Islam found its first home between the Medina and the Commerical nobility of Mecca, but as they believed that the establishment of a new, heretical religion might be disadvantageous to the business , The others of this class opposed him. . As a profession, trade is always more popular in Europe than in Europe. Government, city, agriculture and long distance trade are prosperous because they are mutually nourished A comparative study of the three art cultures in the Middle Ages and the Mediterranean: Islam, Byzantine Empire, and the main Christian region of Western Europe. Medieval Jewish art was also dealt with. Topics are medieval attitudes towards the use of images, structures of worship (church, synagogue, mosque), royal family and family art, and examples of all three cultural contacts. There is an hourly meeting. The cultural diversity of me

"There is no comprehensive understanding of geometry and painters can not draw" (qtd of Butterfield 27). The Renaissance in Italy was known for art including its unique paintings and sculptures, but the Renaissance also expressed an important opinion on the use of science and technology. Classical thought was not as advanced as the Renaissance, but it laid the foundation of the Renaissance Renaissance. The Italian Renaissance changed the way of art. The British Renaissance was different in some respects from the Italian Renaissance. The mainstream art form of British Renaissance was literature and music. The visual art of British Renaissance was not as important as the Renaissance of Italy. The British era began a long time later than the Italians who entered Manorism and the Baroque era before the 1550s. In contrast, the British Renaissance began in the 1520s and continued until 1620. A famous figure of the Italian Renaissance had many famous figures during the Italian Renaissance. In the Renaissance era, a wonderful creative genius was born in every aspect of art, science and literature. Among them are the artists Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo Bonarroti, rulers of the great Florentine, Lorenzo de Medici and Pope Julius II. These people may have contributed to a wonderful work of art created during the Italian Renaissance than anyone else. As early as the 13th century, Italians planted the seeds of the new era, Renaissance. The elements of the Middle Ages and Byzantine art have greatly contributed to the formation of Renaissance sculptures, but Italian artists were interested in the revival of classical art. ("Renaissance" means "play".) The relief sculpture of Nicolas Pisano (1220 - 1984) foresaw a new era. In the late thirteenth century Pisano carved a naked male statue in the church's pulpit. Pisano seems to try to reproduce the heroic image of classical art, but his work is still like Byzantine and Medieval sculptures. .

"Success is the result of perfection, effort, learning from failure, loyalty, and persistence" (Powell). Representation of loyalty in British literature reflects the strong character of Beowulf, Hamlet, Arthur. In relation to the history of the Middle Ages, they have great influence on people, loyalty of the church, and modern knights. The Middle Ages were always known for their knights, castle, feudalism, and the spirit of the inherited knight These knights have inherited various stories. Popular culture depicts medieval knighthood as an attractive and climax woman, the knights subjugated due to the fairness and virtue of women in paintings and literature before Raphael. The knights are often understood as improving women's market, men are in charge of women's protection and protection. - ... ... her court focused on this new romantic model deviating from the political nature of marriage and the form of love of Aristotle. Therefore feudal Europe is not an ideal of marriage, but adopts court love as the ideal of true love; indeed, love like a court includes adultery in most cases. The Catholic Church who did not feel sorry for this newly established social system, but this shameful love still exists. In the mid-14th century love like a court became a habitual act. Medieval writers and minstrels explore various themes to present their masterpieces. Some of the most common medieval literature themes are court love and knights that have been painted many times in various works by King Arthur. You can also observe that medieval literature has a lot of debate about culture. In fact, it is almost in the center of every document. Medieval writers, music, art, architecture, but I would like to emphasize the importance of a culture of forms, such as etiquette, there is a possibility is an attempt to suppress a unified supplementary internal controls. Joe's "Canterbury Tales" shows the diversity of medieval culture, even though occasional dark warping will occur. Medieval writers also like to explore topics on families, relatives, and many other values ​​that are important in that era. The four main elements of medieval literature are religion, the Order, the life of the castle, and the love of the court. These elements are not absolutely necessary, but they together define the lively imaginative literature of the Middle Ages. In addition to mystical plays (usually religion only), most medieval literature will include at least two of these elements. However, as with other generalizations, the four elements of medieval literature are not absolutely applied to all works, but provide a fairly accurate description of the literary work during this period.

Torture, punishment, or pleasure is unfair to explain medieval torture devices. The medieval practitioner gathers the accumulated knowledge of the Greek, Roman, Mesopotamians and creates new art, fear art. No matter how people think about this, it is clear that medieval torture is cruel. As a punishment, as a punishment, the criminal is suspected of being stolen, committing a crime, or killing others. "In the Middle Ages and Early Modern Europe, the death penalty was mainly used as a universal punishment and was often associated with torture Similarly, in the medieval and modern Europe, before the development of the modern prison system, the death penalty is also universal punishment For example, in the form of punishment in the 18th century, there are 222 crimes that could result in the death penalty, such as logging and theft of animals ... "By the infamous pedigree, in the 18th century (and the early 19th century ) The UK was dangerous, the place is alive, for example, Michael Hammond, 7 and 11 years old, and his sister Ann were reportedly hanged by Lynn Wednesday 28th September 1788 However, the local media did not believe that the execution of the two children is worth the news. Torture was used as a means to extract confessions and punish offenders (before being executed). The people of those days were very creative with respect to torture, a way to cause relatively simple pain such as thumbscrews (by slowly crushing the victim's thumb and toes), and more complicated such as turbulent pears We proposed a method. The figure was expanded by inserting it in the mouth of the victim. I will imagine you the rest. The ingenuity that people tortured during the Middle Ages also extended to the method of implementation. Some criminals and traitors are killed in a relatively quick and painless way (eg, machines are similar to guillotines), others produce as much pain as possible and others are killed We use a method aimed at prolonging the process. For example, hanging, paintings, and camps are punishment for those who commit treason. There are five reasons why the Middle Ages are absolutely terrible. Torture and severe punishment are not peculiar to the Middle Ages. Torture was an indivisible part of Roman justice system (initially being a slave, a non-citizen, and expanding the class in the late Empire) and Rome also received a very severe punishment (obviously crucified Although the pathological method is truly wonderful, similarly, in the days after the Middle Ages, magnificent punishment had spread to maintain order (First, read Foucault's "discipline and punishment" to taste it The so-called "bloody cord" of modern times - modern England also showed some of the harshness seen in the post-medieval times, in contrast, in particular during the early Middle Ages medieval times Even laws and regulations were forgiveness green, even homicides were usually resolved by accommodation and honorable payment (examples are in editing Ethelred's Anglo-Saxon's law or Irish Brien's law I will.

The Renaissance era was remembered as the resurrection of Greece or Rome, or the era of ancient Europe. But that led to this resurrection. The medieval or medieval was the predecessor of the Renaissance. Gothic and Romanesque architecture can be seen in Europe during the Middle Ages. Since the Renaissance, the Middle Ages could explain the difference in Europe. Culture, religion, ideology, and government changes have ultimately led the Renaissance people to express their skills in architecture, science, and art. The medieval and Renaissance were the unique culture and the world view of the European Continent. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance there was a social organization, centered on religion. However, the Renaissance architecture was influenced by the Greek / Roman style, the presence of the town, the power of the Catholic Church, and educated people. In the Middle Ages it was the era of European history from the 5th century to the 15th century. This period, usually characterized by the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, is a period of non-productivity, and masses are often afraid of invasion of barbarians. Life itself seems to get worse over the course of time and I have not thought very much ... Show more The Renaissance era was remembered as the resurrection of Greece or Rome, or the era of ancient Europe. But that led to this resurrection. The medieval or medieval was the predecessor of the Renaissance. Gothic and Romanesque architecture can be seen in Europe during the Middle Ages. Since the Renaissance, the Middle Ages could explain the difference in Europe. The medieval era was not known for its strong interest in art, but began to change in the 15th century Renaissance. Renaissance artists revived the architectural and aesthetic traditions of Greece and Rome, including the resurrection of floral design. The symmetrical pattern of the classic flower design returns, but the average color range is wider. Renaissance artists celebrated the diversity of flowers as a symbol of God's power and creation, and many flowers formed strong religious implications in this era. White lily is a symbol of purity, and to this day we call this plant Madonna lilies. Church building has developed since the Middle Ages. However, the most important of these transformations is the building and design of Byzantine, Romanesque, Gothic and Renaissance cathedrals. The medieval church is a wonderful and famous building, the focal point of Christian devotion in all towns and villages. However, the early church building actually did not take shape from the Roman temple. It was used in meetings, political rallies, markets and courts, was the Cathedral of Rome used as inspiration and model of the larger Christian church of the Middle Ages.

The view of the childhood of the 21st century is that they are just "real children" if the child's life experience is consistent with a particular concept of childhood. The British society of the Middle Ages and industries probably did not have knowledge and understanding of childhood because they were not educated. The Oxford dictionary defines "childhood" as "childhood state or period". The medieval childhood often appeared in the picture, but historians believe that centuries of this form of expression is based on changes in art, in particular, rather than a change in depiction of the child. The childhood philosophy was thought to be as early as medieval Europe (the sixth century to the fifteenth century), and the childhood was considered to be a different time from adulthood. A medieval painter draws children with a relaxed comfortable dress while looking up at the adult while playing the game. Written text contains provisions to distinguish children from others, and handbook on advising on childcare including health, feeding, garments and games became popular during the 14th century (Alexandre- Bidon and Lett, 1997). The law recognizes that it is necessary for children to protect those who may abuse them and that the courts will give generous treatment to young criminals for young sinners. However, medieval religious works contain contradictory beliefs about the basic nature of children, sometimes depicted as possessions of devils, need to be purified, sometimes innocent and close to angels (Hanawalt , 2003). Both of these ideas told the later childhood outlook. As early as the Middle Ages, adults considered childhood as a distinctive developmental stage and were sensitive to the needs of children. Children of this 14th century are drawn in song books wearing relaxed and comfortable dresses, they do brilliant blind bluff games in the garden. A well-designed questionnaire will ask children of all ages to convey almost all, such as interests, fears, imaginary players, dreams, friendships, everyday knowledge. Through careful observation and interviews with parents, Gesell gathered detailed regulatory information on infant and child sports achievement, social behavior and personality traits. The Medieval Times website provides interesting facts, history and information about the lives of medieval inhabitants who spread medieval history books, including medieval magical themes. The "Medieval Times" site map provides all the details of all the information and facts on this fascinating theme of this historical era. In this article we provide free educational details, facts and information on medieval magical content for assignment and research of homework in schools, universities, history courses, history courses.

The paintings of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance Paintings of the Middle Ages and Renaissance in the 15th and 16th centuries are good examples of how art evolved over time. Paintings and artists will reaffirm certain aspects of later art, but they also change many aspects of the same styling. You will notice that the differences in design and theme color, color, hue, layout, arrangement of viewpoints, and even the concepts and symbols in the picture change over time. Italian Renaissance paintings are different from northern Renaissance paintings. Italian Renaissance artists were among the first artists to draw secular scenes, and they were separated from the pure religious art of medieval painters. Artists in the northern Renaissance initially focused on religious themes such as contemporary religious turmoils drawn by Albrecht Dürer. Later, Peter Bruegel 's work influenced artists drawing everyday scenes instead of religious or classical themes. During the northern Renaissance, Flemish brothers Hubert and Jane Van Eyk completed the oil painting technique. One of the features of the northern Renaissance is that freedom of expression is increased by replacing Latin or Greek with native languages. The medieval resurrection was an important cultural renaissance in medieval Western Europe. These are actually divided into three stages - the Carolinga Renaissance (8th and 9th centuries), the Otto Renaissance (10th century) and the 12th century Renaissance. This term was first used by medievalists in the 19th century, as well as the historical concepts of the Italian Renaissance in the 15th and 16th centuries. It is worth noting because it showed groundbreaking events in the mainstream history of the time, and medieval times was a dark era. This term is subject to controversy and criticism, especially concerning the popularity of such updating campaigns and the effectiveness of comparing them with the Italian Renaissance. Although the origins of the Italian Renaissance can be traced back to different places, it is important to note that various aspects of Italian culture and society were still medieval during the Renaissance; the Renaissance was a century It does not start until the end of. The term "renaissance" means "regeneration", the best known in this era is the culture of classical culture (Greek and Roman) after the Renaissance humanist called it "dark ages" ) Was recreated. I'm interested. For most of the population, life has not changed much since the Middle Ages.

In the mid-14th century, a transformation began between the Middle Ages and the modern world. This transformation is known as Renaissance - France's revival The campaign began in Italy and involved almost every aspect of life, such as politics, intelligence and art. The main contributors to the renaissance (Petrarch, Leonardo da Vinci, Dante etc) have been divided into a period with dullness and darkness, almost without education and innovation in the Middle Ages. They regarded the medieval as an interruption of cultural relations between Greek classical world and Rome. The concept of community distinguishes medieval times. People are facing the real threat of famine, disease, war - these dangers are motivating people to rely on the community in areas such as work and religion. For example, medieval craftsmen belong to guilds that determine all aspects of their business. The idea is that all artisans should live a good life, but not everyone is superior to others. On the other hand, Renaissance emphasizes the importance of personal and individual talent. This concept of so-called individualism is evident in the philosophy and art of this era. In addition, medieval scholars studied the literature of ancient Greece and Rome to understand God and Christianity, but the Renaissance scholars studied them and learned more about the essence of human beings. This new interpretation is called humanism. The art of Renaissance also reflected humanism. Medieval art is a lesson, probably aimed at teaching the Bible's story, but the art of the Renaissance praises the human nature of the person drawn. Medieval statues are often unnatural saints. By contrast, Michelangelo's David looks like a genuine object. The statue is no longer a religious freeze image, but it appears to be ready to take action instead The very remarkable difference between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages was art. Renaissance artists follow a more classical form of art. They depict mainly the beauty and religion of mankind. Renaissance artists have a deep perspective and produce two dimensional effects. Michelangelo's David is a model of Renaissance art. In the Middle Ages, I painted Gothic art. Gothic architecture features a vaulted room with pointed arches and ribs. This type of depiction is a combination of fine woodwork and stone. Gothic artwork uses a buttress and an ornamental girl. A good example of the Middle Ages is the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. People differ in medieval and Renaissance views, some say that the Renaissance is progressing from the Middle Ages, others say that they have not made progress from the Middle Ages. The medieval period is from the 5th century to the 14th century. According to the development of the Renaissance, the Middle Ages slightly improved their economic, artistic and political systems, but they are not widespread. - Understanding of today's anatomy and physiology is decreasing without knowledge of the Renaissance. Take a small step and take a look at what the Renaissance was. Based on historians, the Renaissance means "to regenerate because the human spirit awakens in the classical (era of Greece and Roman)" (Renaissance) In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages (or Middle Ages) lasted from the 5th century to the 15th century. It began in the autumn of the Western Roman Empire and integrated in the era of Renaissance and Discovery. The medieval period was the middle of three traditional categories in Western history: the classical era, the medieval era, and the modern era. The medieval era itself was divided into the early, middle and late medieval times. Population decline, anti-urbanization, invasion, and people's movement that began in the late period of ancient times continued in the early Middle Ages. Large scale movement in immigration era including various german people formed a new kingdom in the legacy of the West Roman Empire. In the 7th century, North Africa and the Middle East, formerly part

Geometry in Art Many of the art we see today use some form of geometry. Sometimes, we can visually see the shape, and sometimes it is not. Without a geometric shape, today's art will be flat and scattered, making people uncomfortable. Thanks to the brilliant work of Brunelleschi and Leonardo Da Vinci, the concepts of linear perspective and geometry were brought into art, leading to the continuation of geometry in our art today. Filippo Brunelleschi is a trained goldsmith who changed the resurrection of Florentine art in two ways in 1420 "Rediscovery of Brunelleschi and a Linear Perspective"). In order to understand the intersection of geometry and art it is important to understand some basic concepts. Visual art and mathematics share vocabulary, but the same concept has several terms. For example, an artist uses the term 2D shape, and a mathematician calls the same person a flat person. What an artist calls a stereoscopic form is called a spatial or physical image in mathematics. Artists make artworks using basic components (often called art elements): color, value, lines, shapes, shapes, textures and spaces. Artists adjust the elements of artwork using specific design principles such as perspective and scale to create specific effects. Artists "design" their work to various degrees by controlling and classifying the elements of art. Please carefully observe each part of art to determine the principles of art elements and design. Find the line, find the shape, find the pattern, and exercise the ability to solve the problem! Science is always the core of humanities. Traditional liberal arts include not only essays (grammar, logic, rhetoric) but also the four languages ​​(arithmetic, geometry, music, astronomy). These are medieval categories, but there is no intrinsic factor in 'art' that prevents people from updating them according to the modern reality. Ironically, you may even be regarded as a controversy to return to liberal arts. How many graduates of liberal arts are familiar with today's science? Or can you organize and understand philosophy and logic, not to mention modern requirements for civic life such as economics and technical literacy rate? I agree that there is no specific definition here, but in reality there are different reality. In addition to subjects, the purpose of liberal arts is to prepare for the lives of citizens. Unfortunately, this goal has not been reached.

Knights can have people who have little or no morality. There were many knights in the Middle Ages. It is based on the essence of the spirit of the knight, everyday life, fair competition, courtesy, courage, loyalty, honor, generosity, and reverence. Without these respectable qualities, justice knights from Joe 's "prologue" and "knight' s story" will not be able to call himself a knight. Unlike the other two knights, Joe's 'Cavaliers of the Bath's Wife Story' did not have a complete knight team. There is no genuine knight medal. Chivalry Code is a moral system that transcends the rules of fighting and introduces the idea of ​​knight's behavior which is the ideal qualities of medieval knights such as courage, courtesy, honor, heroism. The night code contains the notion of coat love. Chivalry Code is Knight's Honor Code. "Kishidori" is an important part of society and life of the people who lived in the Middle Ages and understood by all people. Knights can have people who have little or no morality. There were many knights in the Middle Ages. It is based on the essence of night spirit, daily life, fair competition, courtesy, courage, loyalty, honor, generosity, and reverence. Without these respectable qualities, justice knights from Joe 's "prologue" and "knight' s story" will not be able to call himself a knight. Unlike the other two knights, Joe's 'Cavaliers of the Bath's Wife Story' did not have a complete knight team. It is not uncommon to hear that in the 21st century the knight's spirit is dead. This comment usually means that men lack polite behavior, but the word "night" was originally used to represent the medieval knight era. In fact, the phrase "knight's spirit is dead" is contradictory to the initial meaning of chivalry. In the Middle Ages, the description of the chivalry of the knight was related to the concept of noble morality, polite behavior, and the concept of loyalty and courage. In Rayamon's Brut, Worth's Roman de Broto adaptation, the above morality, behavior, courage is a typical feature of a knight faithful to the art of the king.

The connection between religion and art Egypt is an ancient civilization that thrives on the Nile and still exists in the country. As new knowledge continues to flow to Egypt, the art of civilization, medicine and architecture is a wonderful, remarkable achievement. Art, medicine and architecture are influenced by ancient Egyptian religion. The Egyptian religion has three main aspects: the worship of God, the role of the king, and faith in the life after death (Marston 34). Nataraja of James Lochtefeld symbolizes "relationship between religion and art." This represents Shiva as the Lord of Dancing and includes all "creation, destruction, and everything in between". The image of Nataraja is ruthlessly celebrated while being surrounded by fire and incorporates a contrasting element which is not touched by ignorance or evil forces, and the spirituality beyond all duality is showing. Nataraja is an important visual interpretation of Brahmin and Shiva's dance. The details of Nataraja's artwork are fascinated by comments such as poetry and secondary literature which detailed its theological significance. It is one of the broadest research and the highest example of medieval Hindu art. Gothic art is completely religious and gives the Roman Church powerful power for its growth power. In addition to inspiring the masses and their secular leaders, it also strengthened the relationship between religion and art, one of the foundations of the Italian Renaissance (1400-1530). The famous medieval artists of Gothic style are Simone Martini of Giovanni Pisano and Siena School of Painting. Like the Romanesque era, the best Gothic sculptor was used for architectural decoration. The most important example of the surviving stone sculpture is the entrance like the entrance of the western side of St. Doni Church which still has the same characteristics throughout the Gothic era: sculpture tympanic; numerical placement of sculpture Arches v wedge, And a more symbolic sculpture attached to the side of the portal In ancient times, there was no boundary between art, spirituality and religion, and art succeeded in serving religion - it helped to obtain a sensible (visual) form of super spirituality. Art work supports and reinforces religious discourses and practices. Modernity is an era in which traditional religion is challenged and often completely abandoned. However, as I said, interest in spiritual or spiritual pursuit has not disappeared. Mental and religious problems are "shipped" to the art world. This is due to the relationship between art and religion in the early history, after which art continues to fulfill religious and spiritual purpose to some extent. Or it can be explained by the spiritual aspect of humanity. However, the tendency to associate art with spirituality, especially modernity is also due to excessive addiction of rationalism at this time.

The Impact of Italian Renaissance Art on Today's Culture World History Today many of us have what we appreciate in our culture without thinking where they came from. What we enjoy may come from other cultures or elsewhere. In this article I will explore the influence of the Italian Renaissance art on today's civilization that dramatically changed today's art. The Renaissance period started in the early 1300s and continued until the 1600s. Several aspects of Italian culture will help explain the important role Italy played in the Renaissance. Firstly, in Italy I first got ideas - humanisms * that led to the development of the art of the Renaissance era - and new interests in ancient Greece and Roman civilization - in Italy. Secondly, Italian artists and scholars have taken a highly analytic approach to their artistic heritage. They first wrote the art of the Renaissance, and their work naturally focused on Italian artists and works. The Impact of Italian Renaissance Art on Today's Culture World History Today many of us have what we appreciate in our culture without thinking where they came from. What we enjoy may come from other cultures or elsewhere. In this article I will explore the influence of the Italian Renaissance art on today's civilization that dramatically changed today's art. As it is in a private chapel, this picture is not suitable for publicly opposing taxation statement. Masaccio also showed a continuous story that continued from the center to the left scene and to the right scene. Lighting plays an important role in Masaccio's work. Contrast of light and dark is very active, powerful force in the story. Masaccio shows the landscape with elements of the atmospheric perspective The Italian Renaissance includes the "regeneration" of Western European culture, literature and art. The Renaissance is a combination of the Catholic medieval values, the principles of modern humanism and the ideals of ancient and classical texts (Roman and Greek). The main characters of the Renaissance continued to draw women because women were representative of medieval women. To continue this traditional female image, the Renaissance thinker used symbolic statues of the Catholic Church such as the Virgin Mary and Eve.

INTRODUCTION In the museums of the 1300s and 1600s, we sought art to express the beauty of mankind and joy of life. The art of this period is brighter than the medieval art. The word Renaissance was coined by the French in the 1800s and showed the viewpoint and level of the artists of this era. Therefore, the artwork created by these artists depicts the depth of emotion the viewer wishes to portray (Stokstad, Michael and Asher, 2010, p. The German Renaissance art belonged to a wide range of the Scandinavian Renaissance also called the northern Renaissance. The influence of Renaissance began to appear in German art in the 15th century, but this trend is not universal. Gardner's "Art of the Times" considered painter and sculptor Michael Pachel as Germany's first artist and his work began to show the influence of the Italian Renaissance. According to Packer paintings, St. Wolfgang let the devil write a late Gothic prayer book (c.1481), but also the influence of Italian artist Martinha. Craftsmen like sculptors pay more attention to aesthetics as well as complete crafts. In Germany there is a sculptor like Martin Schongauer who made metal sculptures in the late 15th century. Gardner tied this mastery of graphic art to the advancement of German printing technology and said that metal sculpture became a substitute for woodcuts in the Renaissance era. Listening to the word "Renaissance" and painting an artistic style draws a Renaissance style developed in Florence that became the mainstream art style of the Renaissance. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance period, Italy was divided into many different city countries. Each prefecture has its own government, culture, economy, and artistic style. During the Renaissance period, Italy developed many different styles of art and architecture. For example, Siena is a French political supporter who holds most of the Renaissance gothic elements. Part of the Italian Renaissance art heritage is the Beaux-Arts style of architecture. The Beaux-Arts style mixed with the Renaissance style and Baroque style appeared in the 19th century and received the support of the graduates of Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris. In the United States, styles were introduced by Richard Morris Hunt (1827-95) and Cass Gilbert (1859-1934).

The Gothic art movement is not only an artistic style but also an influential period including its own complex history. This term is used to represent buildings and objects based on a series of features from the mid-12th to the end of the 15th century. Although the Gothic style is Roman style development, the Renaissance humanist first used it as a derogatory term to explain the savage architecture they saw. From the viewpoint of Gothic art from various viewpoints, it is considered difficult to correctly define the meaning of Gothic in modern postmodern society. Gothic art is the medieval art movement (Van de Bogart 70), started from 1140 (the era of the construction of the St. Denis church) and continued throughout Europe (Encarta) until the latter half of the 16 th century. "Gothic art building and"). In this article I will focus on the Gothic church building and explain the introduction of Gothic art. In order to effectively provide an overview of this artistic style, this paper deals with the following problems: the root of the term "Goss"; Discuss the characteristics of Gothic architecture; conclusion Gothic architecture Gothic art is known for its Gothic architecture. Indeed, as already mentioned in the introduction, the beginning of the Gothic era is related to the time of the Ranger construction of St. Doni Church. In 1127, the convicts of French king like Abbott Sugar, then Abbott of Saint-Denis, and Louis VI and Louis VIII (Wikipedia "Gothic Architecture") decided to rebuild the St. Doni Church. This reconstruction eventually gave way to a new artistic age. So, how did this period begin? Gothic art is a medieval art movement over the 2nd century. It flourished in France and formed in Roman times in the mid-12th century. By the end of the 14th century, it evolved into a more secular and natural style, known as International Gothic until the end of the 15th century, and gradually evolved into Renaissance art. The main media of Gothic Art are sculptures, panel paintings, stained glasses, mural paintings, and illuminated manuscripts. The word "Gothic" came out of critics devalued the means of not conforming to the classical Greek or Roman standards. However, "From the 13th century to the 14th century people called Gothic style cathedrals as contemporary works (contemporary works)." Indeed, the emergence of the Gothic style represents the peak of achievement in a unified Christian world. "It represents the combination of the Pope's victory, success and emotional religion, philosophy, and art.

In the early Middle Ages, the fight was very close, so people usually fought with swords, spears and axes. In the Middle Ages, various weapons were used for various reasons. Some of the reasons are war, hunting, agriculture and architecture. The same kind of materials were used, but they were designed for different types of weapons and armor. As you read, you will learn how to change armor and weapons more protectively or powerful over time. One medieval siege weapon used in the Middle Ages in the Middle Ages was a medieval armor cannon. A medieval armored artillery was a very valuable medieval siege weapon like catapult and was used to throw heavy stones to break the walls of the castle and the city. Medieval medieval engineers enthusiastically worked on the design of medieval costumes to ensure that medieval jewelery and such ejector and sling targets had the greatest impact. With the power of the medieval Trevet you can turn castles, forts, and the city into rubble Weapons used in the Middle Ages ranged from very simple tools to very complex machines. Medieval weapons may seem like a very low-tech type, but these medieval military weapons represent the state-of-the-art battle tools and equipment at the time. Please look at the image on the right to see the degree of damage to those weapons at the time. Weapons are the most important part of medieval knights. One of the main weapons used by medieval knights is Broadsword. Broadsword is a very heavy weapon and is often used to defeat opponents. It is mainly used to weaken the opponent's armor. It is difficult to cut the opponent with a big knife when a plate and chain mail comes out. The skill to use medieval weapons is necessary and plays an important role in medieval life. People expect everyone to use medieval weapons. When the war broke out, the feudal draft recruitment army had "summoning weapons". Under feudal conscription, men must fight for a limited period of 40 days - in some cases this can be increased to 90 days. The medieval war style is centered around the great medieval castle, the foundation of power. This medieval war style requires a variety of weapons - a massive and deadly siege weapon in the Middle Ages. Siege weapons were ordered! The most famous medieval siege weapons used in this era are as follows. I will make all kinds of weapons and armor for everyone. I often make new weapons and armor for the Cavaliers and let me do to repair weapons and armor that may have damaged during battle. Some of the weapons I made were swords, swords, axes, bows and spears, ordinary spinous spears, throwing spears, dagger and many other weapons. Some of the armor I made included iron helmets, armor, shields, chain mail and horse armor. The armor I made is quite heavy, but the weapon was not so bad. Depending on the style, the complete armor weighs between 45 and 60 pounds. The helmet weighs 5 to 10 pounds. The weight of a single-handed sword is 2 pounds to 3 pounds and half. The sword of both hands weighs 4 to 8 pounds. Because we need various types of weapons according to the situation of the person using it we will create weapons and armor of various weights.

The early civilization and the dawn of medieval history are the achievements of mankind in the past 5000 years. Human beings live on this earth for about 500,000 years, but history covers only a part of this period. The reason is that history is basically based on a written document. However, only after 3000 BC, human will become aware of the art of writing 1 History: importance and importance The word "history" comes from Greek "history". "Aristotle believes that" Order of time series is a systematic interpretation of a series of natural phenomena regardless of whether it is an account factor or not. "The word" history "is now up to b. In the Middle Ages, there was a history of about 1000 years in the history of Europe. It is also known as the Middle Ages (Latin is "middle" and "age"). The history of Western civilization is traditionally divided into three periods - ancient, medieval and contemporary. The Middle Ages were defined as the period between the fall of the last Roman emperor in the West (476 BC) to the collapse of Constantinople to the Turks (1453) or the United States (1492). The custom of calling this era "medieval" began in the Renaissance period. The scholars thought that it was a different era from the glory of ancient Greece and Rome. During this period, especially in its early days, it was sometimes called the "dark era" because Western Europe was occupied by barbarians and the culture and wealth of classical civilization was largely lost. The early civilization and the dawn of medieval history are the achievements of mankind in the past 5000 years. Human beings live on this earth for about 500,000 years, but history covers only a part of this period. The reason is that history is basically based on a written document. However, since 3000 BC, humans know the art of writing 1.1 History: importance and importance The word "history" comes from Greek "history". "Aristotle believes that" Order of time series is a systematic interpretation of a series of natural phenomena regardless of whether it is an account factor or not. "The word" history "is now up to b. Most importantly, the so-called contrast between medieval darkness and the sudden appearance of the dawn of the Renaissance is itself a legacy of the Renaissance, but it has proved to be unsustainable. People have paid great attention to the medieval civilization, and the great achievements of this period are totally taken seriously now. In the Middle Ages, it is clearly evident that excellent creativity has worked and lay the foundation of modern European civilization. Against such a background, what we call the Renaissance culture is not a sudden change, but at least in most respects it is a natural evolution. Some medieval scholars have even denied that there is something that can be called Renaissance. Others, their views were more gentle and they found their initial movements in the Renaissance period. At the same time, it was discovered that everything that happened during the Renaissance was not a hint of the new era.

Presence of contemporary gender prototypes in contemporary culture One aspect of medieval society, which is being explored by many scholars today, is an anti-feminist stereotype that permeates literary and cultural practices at this time. The fact that women are considered inferior in the age of men's control is not surprising; the prototype vision of femininity is fully integrated in medieval history. But most people want to allow more liberation period leaving such pigeons in the past, and women are realistically depicted as male equality. It is suggested that Kane and Abel's killing prototype will appear in many references and adaptations through Shakespeare's works of medieval art and today's novels. A 1000 year account of Kane 's murder is that he may be descended from fallen angel or Satan himself, not from Adam. In the medieval legend Kane reached the moon where he settled forever with a bunch of branches. This is due to the general illusion of interpreting the shadow of the moon as a face. An example of this belief can be found in Inferno (XX, 126) by Dante Alighieri, where the word "Cain and twig" is used as the affirmation of "moon" A prototype is a pattern that can develop similar things. That is "primitive model". For example, "flood" is the image of a prototype that exists in the myth of many cultures. The basic model is a huge flood covering the entire planet and causing a "clean condition". A prototype is a role, situation, or action that represents a template in any form of literature. These prototype templates have been used many times since publication of the literature. Take Angouxon's epic Beowulf as an example. The main character of Beowulf is a leader that anyone can see when suffering. He is an example of a prototype of a "hero" character. The prototype of 'hero' can be found in almost all literary works, especially Eastern culture. - The necessary madness of William Shakespeare's Hamlet is a complicated drama full of layers of meaning. These are often revealed through the character's madness and the crazy theme throughout the drama. Although only Hamlet and Ophelia are the only people considered to be tortured, the reaction of other characters to this madness reflects their own concern.

Eva Chapel, "Art History" and "History of Taste", Journal of British Aesthetics, Vol. 3, No. 2, April 1, 1963, pp. 157-159, https: //doi.org/10.1093/bjaesthetics/3.2.157 Rosemary Joyce. "World Art History" reflects the fields related to the history of the colonial era in the history of art and part of the landscape of the newer world where there is a possibility that art history from other than Europe and North America may be born We are about to define a way to become. David Summers' debate on Teotihuacan and Mexico's comet shows that world art history can understand radically different traditions like their own terms. James Elkins vibrates between recognizing that art history is no longer a permanent difference between local practice and depiction of art history and may reflect the same epistemological position that may reflect other epistemological positions higher evaluate. Art history is the history of various people, their culture is built through their work of art. Art historians compare various eras of art history. For example, comparison between medieval art and Renaissance art. This cultural history is expressed in various forms among their works of art. Art can be exhibited through clothing, architecture, religion, and sports. Or more visual artworks such as paintings, drawings and sculptures. As a term, art history (the product is a history of art) contains several ways to study visual arts, which are often used to refer to art and architecture. The aspects of the field overlap. As an art historian Ernst Gombrich observed, "The field of art history is very similar to Caesar's Gaul, which was divided into three parts, but three different living but not necessarily hostile tribes : (I) enthusiast, (ii) critic, (iii) academic art historian

Romance may first be felt in the development of new buildings. An attempt to securely arch a huge aristocratic nave from an element of Roman, Byzantine or eastern origin, a complicated but unsatisfying attempt by Roman, Byzantine or Oriental elements, invented a new invention from about 1090 A type of ribbed groin arch unit that uses sharp arches to disperse thrust and improve geometric surface shape. In 50 years of experiments, a bright, strong, open, versatile vault, a gothic vault, that can be applied anywhere was created. Gothic arts, paintings, sculptures, and architectural features are the second of the two big international eras of Western Europe and Central Europe. Gothic art developed from Romanesque art from the mid-12th century to some part of the late 16th century. The word Gothic was created by the classics of Renaissance Italian writers who attributed the invention of medieval architecture (and its non-classical ugliness) to the brutal gothic of the 5th century which destroyed the Roman Empire and its classical culture. tribe. This term holds its derogatory meaning until the 19th century when a positive critical review of Gothic architecture takes place. Modern scholars have recognized for a long time that Gothic art is not related to Goth, but the term Gothic is still a standard term in art history research. Gothic art is medieval art style developed in the 12th century from the Romanesque art of northern France, led by simultaneous development of Gothic architecture. It has spread to Western Europe, and most of Southern Europe and Central Europe, and has never abandoned a more classical style in Italy. In the late 14th century, an international Gothic style court style of compound court was developed and continued to evolve until the end of the 15th century. In many areas, especially in Germany, the late Gothic art continued through the 16 th century, after that it was incorporated into the art of the Renaissance. The main media of the Gothic era includes sculptures, siding, stained glass, mural paintings, and illuminated manuscripts. The transition from the Romanesque style to the Gothic style, from the Gothic style to the Renaissance style, in many respects the figurative art develops at different speeds, but in many cases it is used to define the art period.

The Renaissance era was memorized as Greek or Roman resurrection era or ancient European era. However, it led to this resurgence. The medieval or medieval was the predecessor of the Renaissance. The Gothic style and Romanesque style architecture can be seen throughout Europe in the Middle Ages. Since the Renaissance, medieval times could explain the difference in Europe. Culture, religion, ideology, and government changes have ultimately led the Renaissance people to express their skills in architecture, science, and art. Renaissance architecture appeared in Florence, Italy in the 15th century and soon spread to France, Germany, England, Russia and other European countries, forming a regional Renaissance architectural style. At the end of the 14th century, germination of capitalism in Europe. As it developed, people of that era changed their attitude and demand for art. The Renaissance is a political and cultural movement aimed at filling the dark domination of European medieval religious class. The emerging bourgeoisie opposed feudal aristocracy and fought religious powers. In their view, medieval culture has returned as a historical one, but they expressed this era as "a dark and barbarian era". Classical Greek and Roman cultures are highly regarded as a culture of light and development. Since then, the whole Europe has entered the Renaissance Church building has developed since the Middle Ages. However, the most important of these transformations is the architecture and design of Byzantines, Romanesque, Gothic and Renaissance cathedrals. The medieval church is a wonderfully famous building, the focal point of Christian dedication in every town and village. However, the early church building actually did not take shape from the Roman temple. The Cathedral of Rome was used for conferences, political rallies, markets, courts, was used as inspiration and model of the larger Christian church of the Middle Ages, hence it was called the Christian Cathedral. Medieval buildings can be divided into two categories: religious buildings and military buildings. The medieval kings and lords gave great help to the spread of Christianity. As a result, they helped the church's construction plan. Pagans and Roman religious temples are not designed for large gatherings. However, in order to spread Christianity it is necessary to build a church building, it is easy to open a large conference. In order to provide enough space, the early Christians chose a special architectural design called the cathedral. This design includes nave, cross section and altar. Later, the Cathedral influenced by Justinian used a Byzantine style of architecture and made a huge dome. They also used the Greek cross

Surprisingly, in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance every aspect of society has changed over a long period of time. Between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance there are many major changes related mainly to art and religion. In general, the ideals and themes of the Renaissance are becoming more secular. In the Middle Ages, people seem to focus on the church, God and the Hereafter; focusing more and more secular focus on the Renaissance: people and the earth's life. The Renaissance era was remembered as the Greek and Roman era of resurrection and the ancient European era. But what brought about this resurrection. The medieval or medieval was the predecessor of the Renaissance. Gothic and Romanesque architecture can be seen throughout Europe during the Middle Ages. Since the Renaissance, the Middle Ages could express the differences across Europe. Religion, ideology of the transformation of the whole culture, the government ultimately led to the occurrence of the Renaissance to express their skills in architecture, science, art and so on. The Renaissance humanist disregards the Middle Ages, thought of the savage "middle" between the ancient Greek and Roman cultures of the era, as well as the "resurrection" and the classical culture of the Renaissance. Modern historians believe that the medieval era is one of the development of philosophy and was deeply influenced by Christian theology. As one of the most famous thinkers of this era, Thomas Aquinas, his own philosophers, philosophers and critics are not always considered "lack of truth and precise wisdom" The Middle Ages and the Renaissance were two of the most famous eras in European history. Despite the intertwined history, there is a big difference in the European culture of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. These are hindering Europe in the general history as an era of great education and social progress, or simply as soon as possible to reproduce that potential fully. Europeans are looking for a system suitable for evolving and changing countries. The experience and the continent are ready to fruition the modern future for the future, combined with the educated medieval and Renaissance.

Through the age of art expressing the Renaissance ideals, religion, personality, ancient humanism and secularism beliefs are obvious in the Renaissance Italian paintings and sculptures style and illustrations. The profound godliness can be found in the ideological school of the Renaissance society which regards almost all paintings and sculptures of the Renaissance, philosophy of Greece and Rome, secularism, and artists as geniuses. The origin of the Renaissance art can be traced back to Italy from the late 13 th century to the early 14 th century. During this so-called "Original Renaissance" (1280 - 1400), Italian scholars and artists regarded themselves as awakening of classical Roman culture ideals and accomplishments. Writers such as Petrarch (1304-1374) and Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375) reviewed the ancient Greece and Rome, restored the traditions of these cultures' languages, values, and knowledge after a long period of stagnation I tried to do. Roman Empire of the 6th century Through the age of art expressing the Renaissance ideals, religion, personality, ancient humanism and secularism beliefs are obvious in the Renaissance Italian paintings and sculptures style and illustrations. - Raffaello Sanzio is an outstanding artist, from the late 1400s to the early 1500s, produced a number of wonderful paintings that changed the style of medieval art to the Renaissance. Arts of the era Without him, the present artistic style is more primitive and will not be as high as it should be. This is because he made many progresses, including more realistic paintings. His most important paintings are "Athens Academy", "Sistine Madonna", "Marriage of Our Lady".

The purpose of this paper is to clarify the art as an adaptive tool in sociology and psychology processes of antisocial liberation and the inevitable function of art is to clarify the importance of art in everyday life It is to show that. What is the role of art in rebellion and liberation? These roles are similar in type and scale among people, and why is this important? If you answer these questions, the purpose of this article can be achieved. These problems are explored in the humanities sciences literature, philosophy, art and history. Well, liberal arts are facing a strong social rebound: We heard that they are absolutely unrealistic. Vinod Khosla is an author of a popular blog about medium size, "Author of Critical Thinking and Scientific Processes First - Humanities Science" in the article "Mainstream liberal arts is a student mistake" It is. "Recently my friend told me:" Without humanities and social sciences, the world can exist, yes, the situation will get worse, but we can survive ! "Her belief is not alone, and many people agree, there are big problems.There is a big problem: speeding up consumer technology development, unlimited coverage of technology, popularity of young technology billionaires, and other factors, humanities We are not supposed to make false assumptions in science. Liberal arts is the foundation of higher education in the United States. "The value and tradition may be derived from the establishment of Harvard University in 1636," Hanover University (IN) acknowledged Chris Gauge, the university president. "Today's liberal arts is becoming smaller and smaller and the necessity of understanding personal communication and cultural differences is important for young people's career opportunities and progress, so today "As a student of liberal arts you learn art, humanities science (human condition research), social science, mathematics and natural sciences, and critical thinking, verbal and written We also learn a variety of skills useful in the workplace, such as communication by communication, problem solving etc. For example, regardless of the particular liberal arts major, all students at Agnes Scott University (Georgia) will focus on training leadership in the global economy I am counting on you. Science is always the core of humanities. Traditional liberal arts include not only essays (grammar, logic, rhetoric) but also the four languages ​​(arithmetic, geometry, music, astronomy). These are medieval categories, but there is no intrinsic factor in 'art' that prevents people from updating them according to the modern reality. Ironically, you may even be regarded as a controversy to return to liberal arts. How many graduates of liberal arts are familiar with today's science? Or can you organize and understand philosophy and logic, not to mention modern requirements for civic life such as economics and technical literacy rate? I agree that there is no specific definition here, but in reality there are different reality. In addition to subjects, the purpose of liberal arts is to prepare for the lives of citizens. Unfortunately, this goal has not been reached.

For centuries the word "hero" always existed in our civilization. Superficially, a hero is a person who has dignity, integrity and willingness to fight for the person he or she believes. Nearly all stories talked about someone who became a hero in some way. They should strive for the general public. But although Beowulf's author is still a mystery, this icon is the truth, he or she has always created a wonderful role that will always exist. Beowulf is a model that hero must be in the Middle Ages. The wife of Bath's palace loves the art of Andreas Käräläski in the 12th century as the southern France minstrel is extended, the "court love of the social system" will soon spread. Evidence of the influence of court love in most Western European cultures and literature has been centuries. The art of Courtly Love was written during the life of Eleanor Queen's Poitiers Court from 1170 to 1174. Interesting humorous "Gao Wen Jazz and Green Knight" and "Bath's Story" both have achieved a higher goal by challenging coat-like love. After the trials and hardships, there are hundreds of literary works where a splendid combination of memorial and princess brave knight, but only a few people discuss the difficulty of practical use and resultant confusion and court love. Examining courses on court love is a fundamental concept to understand the relationship between men and women in medieval literature. I will learn about the definition of court love, the relationship with the Order, the rules of the court 's love of love, and the example of discovering works of love of medieval trials. On the other hand, court love has nothing to do with marriage. In fact, most people say it is impossible to experience love with your spouse and court. This does not mean that married people are excluded from court love. They experienced this situation among humans and they got married. It seems that this concept started appearing in medieval literature, but it eventually took office in the royal family. In pilgrims, is there a contradiction in the view overturning the court's love? The same is true for the bus wife. Jose raped a young woman through the ancient knight at the "Birth Story" and was deeply aware of the rules of the court's love. This evil behavior is totally contrasted with the action of a moral knight, again suggesting that morality is not inherited as wealth or surname. At the end of the story, some interesting questions about the relationship between beauty and people have also been raised. The knight promised the old woman to do something for her, but protested fiercely when I proposed marriage. "My love," he nodded. "No, I am! / Wetting Allas, I arbitrary nacioun / Sholde It is very stupidly deteriorating 'The knight promised (line from 1073 to 1075), maintaining one word of love knight, court and hand Indeed under the old lady's knight social class he did not hesitate to convey her idea to her

Fra Angelico: Annunciation (circa 1440 - 45), mural painting, northern corridor, S Marco monastery, Florence; Photo courtesy: Erich Lessing / Art Resource, New York Renaissance refers to the age of Europe from the 14th century to the 16th century, after the Gothic new style paintings, sculptures and architecture developed. While the influence of religious views on the world continues to play an important role in the lives of Europeans, people's consciousness towards the natural world continues to rise and the secular existence of individuals and collective humans is a characteristic of the Renaissance . From the French language, the Renaissance and Italian drama both mean "reproduction" and the Renaissance was an era when scholars and artists began to study what they regard as classical learning, literature, art . For example, followers of the 14th century writer Petrarch began studying Greek and Roman texts for their moral content and literary style. At the root of this research is the medieval university, whose research states that humanism is centered on rhetoric, literary, historical and moral philosophy. In the Renaissance era, there were still many features of the Middle Ages, such as books, manuscripts, precious things, legacy of art and techniques used in oil paintings. Paintings by Jan van Eyck and Rogier van der Weyden are recording the details of the nature in order to facilitate the religious and spiritual experiences of the audience. In the northern part of the Alps, the ideal of the Renaissance came to the top of the work of Albrecht Dürer at the beginning of the 16th century, and Germany became a major art center. Due to religious reform and the lack of a Catholic church in the German-speaking region of the 16th century, prints in the form of woodcut prints and prints helped spread the Protestant ideals. Therefore, artists such as Pieter Bruegel I in the Netherlands and Hans Holbein in the UK focus on more secular themes such as landscapes and portraits. Finally, the peak known as the highest Renaissance of this era is known as the greatest master of Western art, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael. Leonardo's Mona Lisa, Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel ceiling frescoes, and the famous Raphael's Madonna continue to attract audiences with their naturalism. After the High Renaissance, the doctrine developed from c. This style of work often emphasizes the skills and skills of artists. Major works such as Giulio Romano's Palazzo del Te and Parmigianino's long sleeve Madonna reflect style innovation. In France, the existence of Fontainebleau's Italian style painter established the court's hobby. For many people, Renaissance art is still the best achievement in art history. The era of Renaissance art and architecture, paintings, sculptures, architecture and related arts produced in Europe was called Renaissance. Roughly speaking, this period covers the 200 years between 1400 and 1600, but the expert does not agree on the exact date. The word "Renaissance" literally means "regeneration", which is a French translation of the Italian Ringshadian language. The two main elements of the Renaissance style are: the resurrection of the classical form first developed by the ancient Greeks and Romans, and the strong interest in secular life - interests and personal importance to humanism Sexual assertion. Renaissance in art history corresponds to the beginning of the era of great Western discovery and exploration when people began to study nature and aspects of the world. Essay.com/European Renaissance, Arts and Architecture, Paintings, Sculpture, Architecture and Related Art About 1850, a great interest was given to classical art and Renaissance art. Archaeological discovery in Greece, Italy, Egypt stimulated the imagination of the designers. The arts and architecture of the 15th and 16th century Renaissance are influenced by ancient Rome and have great influence. Classical works and Renaissance works are so

Petit Palais is a building jewel built in 1900 on the Champs Elysées. The building like the royal palace was built for the world exposition and there is Paris Museum of Art. The 1,300 works of the museum (sculptures, paintings, tapestries, artworks, icons) offer a wealth of artistic panoramas. The ancient and medieval collections are exhibited in France and Italian Renaissance, Flanders and Dutch paintings. Many people, such as France's leading artists of the 19th century, Delacroix, Monet, Sisley, Renoir, Toulouse-Lautrec, Courbe and others can appreciate the work. A small indoor garden where you can take a walk and add charm. Edit In Europe there are L'exposions rassembledes-uvresexvenant degrands musées publics (Orsay Museum, Bourdelle in Paris, Musée Fabreà Montpellier, Muséeu PetitpalaisàGenève etc.) and private collections. Peut voir quelque quatre-vingts In the tableau, Mobilier National Ainsi que les tapisseries, tapis, meubles exécés parla are manufactured at des Gobelins et de Beauvais. At the Carcassonne Museum, art portraits, Tapis Island, Tapis Island, Aquitaine Park, French artists, Antoine Bourdelle Petit Palais is a building jewel built in 1900 on the Champs Elysées. The building like the royal palace was built for the world exposition and there is Paris Museum of Art. The 1,300 works of the museum (sculptures, paintings, tapestries, artworks, icons) offer a wealth of artistic panoramas. The ancient and medieval collections are exhibited in France and Italian Renaissance, Flanders and Dutch paintings. Many people, such as France's leading artists of the 19th century, Delacroix, Monet, Sisley, Renoir, Toulouse-Lautrec, Courbe and others can appreciate the work. A small indoor garden where you can take a walk and add charm. Edit

Caspar David Friedrich, Klosterfriedhof im Schnee (1819). A: My description of this picture is as follows. It has a sad and dry atmosphere. On a cold winter's day, the branch withered, it dried and we became sad. There are no leaves that symbolize death in branches. The background is very unclear, the ground is filled with snow. This shows a typical cold winter day. There is a cross on the floor on the left side of the picture as if people were dying in that place. Someone entered a sort of entrance. A word explaining the art of Renaissance. It is speculated that the word comes from Portuguese "from an alien, incomplete pearl". This term was originally used as a contempt for the new development of the art form known as "excess and imbalance". It is characterized by strong emotional tension, realism, and light contrast. Many artistic motives are aimed at rebuilding religious zeal in Catholic church. An Italian artist known for contrasting contrast, his reality, and even dramatic emotions and even appearance. His work had a great influence on Baroque artists such as Baroque art and Rembrandt. His career was relatively short because he died four years after fleeing from Rome because he killed a man in battle. (Photo: St. Matthew's call) The word baroque was first applied to art by critics during the late nineteenth century from the 16th century to the latter half of the 17th century. The word baroque definitely does not affect the art movement. In Italian, Baroque means 'infant tortured medieval', Portuguese means 'deformed pearl'. In any case, Baroque is mainly related to religious tensions over 200 years in Western Christianity. The Catholic Church begins to divide, which results in the creation of new Christian prejudices In art criticism, the word baroque is used to denote anything irregular, odd, or deviating from rules or ratios established in other ways. This prejudice against the artistic style of the 17th century was made by Johann Winckelmann's critics against a small amount of John Ruskin and Jacob Burckhardt. Modifications are always unusual, grotesque, exaggerated, overcorrected words until the end of the 19th century. Only Renaissance and Baroque (1888), the pioneering work of Heinrich Wölfflin, used the term baroque as the name of the style, systematically expressed the features of the baroque style rather than the terms used to hide abuse .

Two parallel reality of Alberti and Cennini: the power of composition and visual art in Italy This paper contains an analysis of all the techniques and painting theory known at the time, which is beyond medieval works like the art book of Cennino Cennini (1390). De pictura also includes the initial explanation of linear geometric perspective around 1416; Alberti attributed this discovery to Brunelleschi and devoted him the 1435 version. Alberti considers a large number of historical paintings to be the most sublime art. That is because it is the most difficult and needs to master all other forms. He emphasizes the ability to describe the interaction between characters through gestures and expressions. Leon Battista Alberti or Leone Battista Alberti (February 14, 1404 - 25 April 1472) was an Italian writer, poet, linguist, architect, philosopher, cryptologist and general Renaissance blogger. In Italy, his name is usually the spelling of Leon. The life of Alberti is written in Vite (Artist's Life) of Giorgio Vasari. Alberti studied teaching at Bologna University and accepted a sacred command to work for the Pope and Canon, but he was most interested in mathematics, art and classical architecture. In 1435, Alberti wrote the first general paper on perspective, De pictura (On Painting). De Re aedificatoria (1452, Ten Books on Architecture) patterned by Roman architect and engineer after de architecture is the first architectural paper of Renaissance, a wide range of topics ranging from history to urban planning and engineering It covered. . Philosophy of beauty

There is a big difference between the court style of the Heian period and the overall sense of the next Kamakura period, which makes young people of both periods more attractive. Changes in Japanese literature during the Kamakura period can be easily observed with many works such as innovation of the poet's installation seen in Hong Kong books and various theme themes. We introduced another ancient Japanese classics in the Heike Monogatari, where the reader encounters the battlefield story and the pre-political war that was not seen before. The process by which Japanese society transforms into a more medieval country can be seen by observing various parts of Japanese literature such as poetry and prose. ) And the period of Kamakura (1185-1333). - Modern feminists like to look back and find examples of women's repression. The use of this strategy is to prove that oppression of the evil male group lasted decades. Such work quoted by feminist shows the treatment of women in the first half of the 20th century This is "Yellow wallpaper" by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Some Japanese people think that Japanese classics literature generally refers to the literature made during the Heian period, which is the golden age of art and literature. The Genji Monogatari of Murasakusibi (early 11 th century) is an excellent masterpiece of Ping An 's novel and is thought to be an early example of a novel in the form of a novel. Another important work of this period is an article about the life, love and entertainment of the emperor's court noblemen written by Shikyu Shinkaku Modern and Sei of the competitors, Koga Nishi (905, young song). Shonagon Iroha poetry, one of the two standard poetry, was also written early in this period. Ivo Smits is a lecturer in Japanese literature at Leiden University. He is the author of 'pursuit of loneliness: Southern Nature Poems in Medieval Japan' (Franz Steiner Verlag: 1995) and 'Break the Split: The Netherlands 400 Years - Japan' (Teleac / NOT & Hotei Publishing: 2000). Medieval Japanese literature is characterized by the strong influence of Zen, among which the characters are priests, travelers, ascetic poets. Also during this time, Japan experienced many civil wars, brought about the development of the warrior class, and subsequent war stories, history, and related stories. The work in this period is known for its insight into life and death, simple lifestyle and reimbursement by murder. At this time, the function of literature as a means of social interaction expanded. Writing Renga (a series of consecutive lyrics that formed long poetry) became the most popular entertainment born in the 16th century by Haikai (comedy Renga). The famous 17th century poet Matsuo Basho has perfectly formed the 17th syllable (5-7-5) with a new scent called haiku, which embodies elegance, simplicity and tranquility.

Due to peaceful economic rule and the highest economic and political conditions of society, Gothic art represents peace and security of flowering society. Huang Chenghui (Chapters 3 and 11) The Great Sphinx (3-9) is a mysterious creature of the ancient Egyptians and has the pharaoh face and the body of the lion. The Great Sphinx preserves the Egyptian temple. Pharaoh 's huge Sphinx and the body of the lion are in the pyramid of Hafra in the background on the left side of Giza. Despite such people as ÉmileMâle (1862-1954) and Henri Focillon (1881-1943), many important figures immigrate to the UK and the US until the Nazi era, and German-speaking art historians know the history of medieval art I continued to rule. Academic research in art history is still evolving. These include young people such as the older Adolph Goldschmidt, Nikolaus Pevsner, Ernst Kitzinger, Erwin Panofsky, Kurt Weitzmann, Richard Krautheimer. Meyer Shapiro emigrated in 1907 when he was a child. Johan Joachim Winkelmann, an archaeologist and art historian of the 18th century, "History of Ancient Art" (also known as "History of Ancient Art") (1764) informs this word. The pioneering work of "high style" Winkelman of Greek classical art began researching art history, became the basis of intellectual life in Europe, and fascinated the public. As he wrote, the ideals that people and high Renaissance art acquired are "knowing how only Italians draw and shape beauty." Emphasizing changes in art history in the middle of the 20th century Art in the mid-20th century includes some of the most important changes in art history. These explosive times contradict the explosive pop culture. From the end of the Second World War to the peak of the Vietnam War more historical events, sudden changes, and confusion took place than in any age. Prior to this, the artistic style has continued for generations. - There are lots of critical analyzes about short stories and novels by Franario Connor. Since Flannery O'Connor uses many styles that I have never used before, I am conducting many critical analyzes. Flannario Connor is one of the most important American novelists of the 20th century. Flannery O'Connor was born in Savannah, Georgia in 1925 and lived there until his family moved in 1938.

The philosophy provided as "humanism", a material that inspires Greek, Roman myths and new waves of artistic creation on the continent of Europe, believes that they have the ability to be completed on the earth . . The Renaissance economy is a very expensive era, people were able to sell goods on the street and profit on their own. The tools developed for medieval exploration were used during the Renaissance (Wild). When listening to the word "Renaissance" and painting an artistic style, the renaissance style developed in Florence was drawn and it became the mainstream art style of the Renaissance. Between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Italy was divided into many different city states. The state of each city has its own government, culture, economy and artistic style. During the Renaissance, Italy developed many different styles of art and architecture. For example, Siena is a political alliance of France and holds Gothic style elements in the majority of the Renaissance. Baroque art and Renaissance art are two forms of art, the main differences can be distinguished between the two art forms. Baroque art is the art form born in Rome. Baroque art became popular with its complex and contradictory nature and its ability to evoke emotions. The Renaissance art is a complex influence of nature, classic learning, and personality. The main difference between the two forms is that the Baroque art is characterized by luxurious details, but the art of the Renaissance is characterized by the fusion of Christianity and science to create realism through art. 200 years after the beginning of Renaissance art, Baroque art has been replaced. It began in Italy in 1600, but it was discovered soon in most parts of Europe. Some churches are hired to see how much Renaissance art is coming up, resurrecting, and to create impressive works of art with religious themes. The idea was caught and the Baroque style quickly became the current art in its dramatic style and exuberant style. Baroque art is large and bold, and artists are not afraid to use color and movement in their work. Soon, the nobles competed against each other, which they decided to be their art and could find the most impressive art work for their hometown. Baroque art began to exist in the 17th century and continued until the mid 1700s. Catholics use Baroque art for anti-religious reform. Baroque art is characterized by rich and vibrant colors, intense light use, wonderful drama and prosperity. Unlike the Renaissance art that usually depicts feminine scenes, Baroque art captures the climax of the scene. It uses dynamic lighting to create a "spotlight" effect on the canvas

Renaissance art as a new upper floor movement Renaissance happened in Italy in the 14th century and revived the classic shape originally developed by ancient Greeks and Romans, the strong concern of secular life, the interest and humanism of humanism It was. The claim of importance starts with an individual. As a result, artists such as Mosaccio and Giotto draw a different art from the Middle Ages, show emotions, emotions and vivid colors, and show deep concern for social naturalism. What? The northern Renaissance art and the Italian Renaissance art have many differences. They are totally different. The Italian Renaissance art tends to be a Northern European Renaissance art hidden in the body, although a way to display the idealistic body. Art is very realistic, but the curtain covered the body of the medieval road. There is a big difference between Italian classic languages, medieval languages ​​in the northern language: 2. North Korean art has many symbols. A good example of northern art is the Merode altarpiece painted by Robert Campin in 1425-1428 The German Renaissance art belonged to a wide range of the Scandinavian Renaissance also called the northern Renaissance. The influence of Renaissance began to appear in German art in the 15th century, but this trend is not universal. Gardner's "Art of the Times" considered painter and sculptor Michael Pachel as Germany's first artist and his work began to show the influence of the Italian Renaissance. According to Packer paintings, St. Wolfgang let the devil write a late Gothic prayer book (c.1481), but also the influence of Italian artist Martinha. Craftsmen like sculptors pay more attention to aesthetics as well as complete crafts. In Germany there is a sculptor like Martin Schongauer who made metal sculptures in the late 15th century. Gardner tied this mastery of graphic art to the advancement of German printing technology and said that metal sculpture became a substitute for woodcuts in the Renaissance era. Listening to the word "Renaissance" and painting an artistic style draws a Renaissance style developed in Florence that became the mainstream art style of the Renaissance. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance period, Italy was divided into many different city countries. Each prefecture has its own government, culture, economy, and artistic style. During the Renaissance period, Italy developed many different styles of art and architecture. For example, Siena is a French political supporter who holds most of the Renaissance gothic elements.

Not only do artists of stained glass windows capture artistic skills, they also capture the method of construction and build their work. These technologies have existed for thousands of years and have survived through multiple cultures. The colors, patterns, and scenes absorb the emotional reactions from the audience and draw a visual interpretation of a story, poem, or moment. In order to fully understand the art and architecture of stained glass windows, individuals must first understand the origins of stained glass windows. As mentioned by College of the Holy Cross curator and art historian Laguin, stained glass is "architectural art". Perhaps than any other type of visual art, the history of stained glass art can be clearly and concisely explained by changes in architectural form. During the romanesque period, stained glasses became popular in Europe - stained glass settings were far from ideal. As mentioned earlier, this type of building before the Gothic style includes small windows with thick walls and dome. Therefore, since the nature of a small window is to allow a small amount of light, it is necessary to shut off such a light source as much as possible. This disadvantageously allows dark colors such as red and blue which are mainly used in stained glass. The technology to make glass dates back at least 5000 years ago and the Christian church in Europe used some form of stained glass in the third or fourth century. With the rise of the Gothic cathedral, the art of stained glass flowered in the 12th century. Stained glass has various popularity in history. The twelfth and thirteenth centuries of Europe were designated as the golden age of stained glass. However, in the Renaissance era, stained glass was replaced by stained glass, and by the 18th century, there were very few, if any, used and manufactured according to medieval methods. In the latter half of the nineteenth century European artists rediscovered ways to design and produce glass according to medieval principles and how to create many stained glass windows. Medieval art is not only paintings, but also stained glass, mosaic, tapestry, calligraphy and sculpture. Generally, stained glass and tapestry depict real scenes. Emotions of artists are not usually reflected in the work, they are reflected only in skills. Many artists are religious figures, trying to create works as "a way to serve God". (Howarth) These religious paintings are used not only for the decoration of churches and wealthy houses but also for religious ceremonies and services. Considering that many of these works are not solo artists, they are working together, and often do not provide identity (Howarth) Essay.com/ This article clearly depicts the arts and their evolution from prehistoric times to recent times, including quotes. This article clearly depicts art from the prehistoric era to the present and its evolution (including quotation).

There are many terms used to represent the period from the collapse of Rome to the end of the Renaissance The three main terms are medieval, medieval and dark ages. Generally, these terms are used interchangeably, but these are fair alternatives. In recent years, the term "dark era" has become increasingly unacceptable as a phrase representing the range of age it points to. The use of the word "darkness" means a stagnation period, which is a suspicious concept. In particular, the period referred to in this article is between 530 and 1452 BC, focusing specifically on scientific discovery and innovation, not art or literature. Muslim science in the Middle Ages, Islamic cosmology in the Middle Ages, Islamic mathematics in the Middle Ages, Islamic mathematics in the Middle Ages, Islamic physics of the Middle Ages, Islamic medieval in the Middle Ages, Islamic science in the history of science, the science of development pointing to the Islamic civilization from the 8th century to the 16th century It is in the so-called Islamic Golden Age. [It is also known as Arabic science. Most of the text of this era is written in Arabic, a common language of Islamic civilization. In spite of these terms, I contributed because there are several non-Muslim scientists, many scientists other than the famous Arab (the most famous Persians) and scientific research of the Islamic world. The medieval Muslim invention encompassed the invention invention of the Middle Ages Islamic world. And it extended from West Andalus and Africa to the eastern Indian and Central Asian subcontinent. The schedule of Islamic science and engineering covers the overall development of science and technology in the Islamic world. Medieval thinkers and scientists who live under the rule of Islam played a role in spreading Islamic science to the west of Islam. In addition, during this time I saw the recovery of most Alexander mathematics, geometry and astronomical knowledge like Euclid and Claude Stall. These mathematical recovery methods were later developed and developed by other Islamic scholars, in particular Persian scientists Al - Biruni and Abu Nasr Mansur. Christians (especially Christian Christians) contributed to the Arab Islamic civilization of Umayyad and Abbasbird by translating Greek philosopher's work into Syriac and then translating it into Arabic. Nestorians played an important role in the formation of the Arab culture, but the Jundisahapur school became famous in the late Sasanido era, the Umayad era and the early Abbas era. Ibn Sina (Avicenna), one of the most prominent Muslim philosophers of the Middle Ages, lived in the 12th century. It is difficult to point out a specific Islamic thinker who dominated this era, but Ibn Sina may be one of the more influential factors. Like other medieval philosophers, his extensive research often covers metaphysics, but from the Islamic point of view. Many of his philosophical pursuits are focused on a reconciliation between a reasonable philosophy and religion (a very relevant issue which was soon revealed during the Renaissance). His other influences include law and medicine.

Samuel Johnson said: "There are two types of knowledge: We know ourselves topics or where we know to find information" (Richard Vanderagei Mart, page 28). Many philosophers build their ideology by exploring the world around them and their curiosity. However as the years passed, as new information was discovered, it was confirmed that many theories changed. The reason for discovering these new discoveries is due to "curiosity". Curiosity opens doors to inquiries and wonderful ideas as well as even inventions. The transition period between Europe and the Middle Ages from the 14th century to the 17th century was characterized by the revival of art, science and classical thinking. It is an important period as it brings many new inventions, new questions and theories bring new answers, further promoting our knowledge of science, mathematics, art and this is culture regeneration. For Locke, social contract is a cooperative choice for people to delegate power to the government. This choice reflects "consent of ruler". Locke said that if the government does not fulfill the people's wishes, the people have the right to change the government. This is a big change in the past thinking. Art is always an indicator of social progress and benchmark. Over the years, it has become the main driving force of the paradigm shift, bringing new ways of thinking and viewpoint. This was the first sign of basic human communication and eventually evolved into a way of communication and religion. That decline in medieval Europe also called this era a dark era. This darkness was suddenly ignited and conquered by the art of Renaissance, the principle of art and science was fused gently and an eternal masterpiece was born. The role of science at this stage is to make art more practical and appealing, greatly improving its quality, relevance and value. When trying to explain the nature of science, it is useful to think of science as a culture, just as thinking about the cultural world of art and music. When we enter these worlds, we need to understand and talk about art and music. Again, we need to be able to understand and talk about science. Science education defines the principle (property) of the nature of science understood by students and important to all citizens. William McComas and Joanne Olson analyzed the papers of the latest science education courses around the world and identified 14 statements on the nature of science common to most courses.

By observing and analyzing the theme and main focus of the artwork during this period you can learn a lot about the art of the 14th century. The main religion, especially Christianity, flourished in Europe at this time. Christianity is a central and dominant force in politics and religion. Political leaders are under the rule of the theocratic government. Every aspect of life is centered around religion, domestic education and society. In the 14 th century of Europe, every work of art and architecture is conveyed. Before learning to write, people learn how to paint and make art, so it is natural to record history. In the 14th century, the art of romantic poetry brought joy to the inhabitants of the northwestern part of England. Many people who received higher education are participating in this form of art and entertainment. Most of the creative stories called epics are very important for the individual writer's country and race history. Jeffrey Joe, the poet of the three epic poems at this time, formed a unique and timeless series of stories. This collection of short stories titled "Canterbury Tales" is different from epic at the time. Joe operation wrote several letters, including high social status, tracing the epic traditional writing, but as readers appreciate the diversity of society, participate in a variety of different social stratified characters did not do it. Before his death in 1400, Joe only completed 22 pieces. Since the 14th century the Canterbury story was written by Jeffrey Chaucer, even though it effectively criticized it, imitation is the main social class, so it is considered a gentleman sarcasm. These courses, known as three manors, churches, aristocrats, farmers, have long accounted for the majority of the population. Priority Her story is a widely popular slide throughout medieval Europe, including members of Jewish believers who are based on popular myths (see Power Point Slide "Blood Scarred"). The Jews were seen as blood-hungry, retaliation homicide, innocent Christian children 's murder case, and used that blood ritual practice. It is the source of Matthew 27:25 and became the basis of European traditional anti-Semitism, which continues on this day. Blood scarring officially declared mythology with colorful and passionate way to convey her story, as Primo Gonzalez in 1247 Innocentius IV. Gothic art spanning the second century is a medieval art movement. It flourished in France and formed in Roman times in the mid-12th century. In the latter half of the 14th century, it has evolved into a more secular and natural style, known as the International Gothic style until the end of the 15th century, which evolved into Renaissance art. The main media of the Gothic style are sculptures, panel paintings, stained glasses, murals, illuminated manuscripts. The word "Gothic" is born as an important critic who neglected its noncompliant means of ancient Greek and Roman standards. However, "People of the 14th century Gothic Cathedral known as the 13th century and contemporary works (contemporary works)." In fact, the Gothic style is unified and represents the peak of the achievement of the Christian world. "This represents the victory of the Pope, a combination of success and inspiration religion, philosophy and art

"(Lighting manuscripts) can shoot from one place to another, than any other type of art work, so in places that indigenous artists have never seen before, art It serves as a model of creation.If this book comes from a distant place, or if it is a work of the founder of the monastery, that miniature model will prove that. , The picture will be reproduced carefully so that you can go back to silver clues that penetrated the first millennium of Christian art. "For us, the early medieval manuscripts that survived are often the only reliable witnesses of the entire era and cultural areas, no other studies are transferred to us at all and the format remains the same . " In the great era of illuminated manuscripts, art of illuminators often plays an important role in the development of art. Portability of manuscripts is a simple means to communicate ideas from one region to another and even from one period to another. In general, the development of the picture in the manuscript is parallel to the development of the memorial picture. After the printing was developed in Europe in the late 15th century, the lighting was replaced by a printed illustration. See also scriptorium. In the Golden Age of Islam, pottery, glass, metal products, fabrics, lighting manuscripts, and wood products prospered. Lighting of the manuscript became an important, highly respected art, miniaturized miniature paintings flourished in Persia. Calligraphy is an important aspect of the Arabic writing developed with manuscripts and architectural decorations. Many Muslims often draw nature patterns and Arabic calligraphy, not Islamic art, because they are fearing that idolatry depiction of human images is idolatry and therefore a sin against God in the Qur'an . There are repetitive elements in Islamic art such as iterative and geometric flower and plant design called Arabesque. The Arabesque language of Islamic art is often used to symbolize the transcendental, indivisible and infinite nature of God. Along with the decline of figure paintings and figure paintings, the popular form of Islamic art developed in Persia is illumination - manuscripts and religious text, in particular the decoration of the Quran. Iranian illuminators were very active when Mongolians dominated this country in the second half of the Middle Ages, the art of lighting peaked during the Safabi Morning (1501-1722). The reproduction of religious works also stimulated the development of calligraphic decorative writing. It grew from the 8th century to the 9th century, almost coincident with the era of illumination manuscripts in Ireland, and it became a special product of Iran.

The story of David is the source of inspiration for the Renaissance. The Biblical story of David and Goliath shows the power of mankind to overcome the giant, demonstrating that power can be achieved in many ways other than force. David was a weak boy, Jesse 's youngest child, and he took care of herds until God sent Samuel (the judge) as the next king to appoint him as David. As time went on, David played a harp for King Saul of Israel. He is fighting the Philistines now. Then one day Goliath and the Philistines challenged the army of Saul, but no one was able to confront his mighty existence. In the Renaissance era, one of the important works of Michelangelo was a marble statue of a naked man called David. The statue is to represent David, the hero of the Bible, one of the most popular themes in Florentine art. Statue of David represents the political situation in this country. The sculpture symbolized the civil liberty defense of the Republic of Florence when the glare of the warning in the eyes was aimed at Rome, during which it was threatened by a powerful nation around it. This statue is an excellent example of the Renaissance era as it reflects the political and social situation of the time. Donatello's artistic style and work represents an important aspect of the early Renaissance. Donatello's statue of David is his most famous art work and depicts a common theme of this era. David was the representative of heroes and became the main content of early Renaissance art. Heroes are a popular aspect of the humanitarian movement, often painted as a work of art during the early Renaissance. Early work by Donatello also depicted the concept of youth, another general aspect of humanist movement. Donatello used the bronze technique and was famous for his bronze artwork such as his David statue. David also showed a new Renaissance style using "classic nude and classic rhyme (horse twist), and with bold explanation." Donatello is considered to be the biggest sculptor of the early Renaissance. He paved the way to his successor in terms of technology and style, and painted the natural beauty as realistically as possible. Donatello's bronze David runs contrary to the medieval style and is an ideal example of the natural beauty of the Renaissance. In particular, David's sculpture is an epoch-making event in Western art. Believe it or not, Donatello's statue of David is the first independent figure known from ancient times.

My personal favorite semester is the class tour of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Especially when you have to walk from Penn station for a long time, getting there is a long way, but this is a wonderful day, so I can not complain. I like museums, and it is worth it. The big city is absolutely beautiful inside and outside. I can not believe how big it is, and how many galleries actually exist there. I can not wait to go back and see all of them. Our trips mainly focus on the art of Greece and Rome, and I found it to be very interesting. The first time I enjoyed the real experience of this museum was that my 11th grade art history course went to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Some of us want to know what it means to see the same picture from the wall textbook. But once you get there, everything has changed. Suddenly, I witnessed the behavior of these works of art. To see what they are seeing with the same or similar artists, to see changes in textures and strokes, to observe the progress of the painter's life through their work. People who came to the scene were shy and they realized that the men and women we read were actually real - they were alive and dead like us. This article will visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art and write a dissertation on the artworks at the museum based on those impressions of them. First, I will introduce the background information of this interesting museum. The Metropolitan Museum of Art was founded in 1870 by a group of American citizens. It opened on February 20, 1872, originally located in 681 Fifth Avenue. The museum is also called "Metropolis", located at the eastern end of the center. The exhibition I saw at the Philadelphia Museum of Art is about the exhibition of European art from 1100 to 1500. This is a series of paintings from the Middle Ages to the early Renaissance, sculptures, buildings, tapestries, and pieces from the Middle East. This exhibition is an important part of the history of the Philadelphia Museum of Art. It is the first time to display paintings from Italy, Spain and Northern Europe from the John G. Johnson collection. It brought me a profit Metropolitan Museum of Art: This museum is an important part of New York. There are many state-of-the-art museums in the city, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art is one of the most exciting sights. Highlights of the museum include American Art Deco, Egyptian art, instruments, photography, medieval European art and so on. Empire State Building: The famous landmark is the best way to see the magnificence of the city. Visitors have two viewing centers that can catch a glimpse of a busy metropolis and its surrounding areas. In the evening, the city will shine and show you the best view of one of the tallest buildings in the world.

Tessera is sometimes placed at a specific angle to reflect light. A more detailed aspect of the mosaic is usually built on a piece of cloth. As the years went on, soil mosaics were replaced by blue and then golden background. Word Count: 609 Part C: Source Assessment Source 1 Marcus Lautman. 'Byzantine's luxury art' World history: ancient and medieval. ABC-CLIO, 2004. I visited on April 8, 2014. http://ancienthistory.abc-clio.com/. The origin of the document "Byzantine Luxury Art" by Marcus Rautman is a second-hand article on Byzantine techniques and materials focused on Byzantine handicrafts and art works. Byzantine Empire: Byzantium is using Roman model of architecture, culture and art. Some people are criticizing Byzantine art because of the lack of a realistic portrayal of human nature. Byzantine art lacks some naturalism from ancient Greek art. Particularly for engraving, as the focus moves to Christian subject matter has decreased technical expertise, Byzantine School has a regular technological renaissance, it sufficient Greece to allow the Renaissance happen Maintain classical influence. Excluding sensual pleasure, idol of idolatry, and personal vanity, Byzantine artists show that by showing the complete human form of the outside rather than the inner spiritual elements of the subject Christ I will try to serve the teaching. Stylized and simplified expressions are suitable for this purpose. Byzantine's silver and goldsmith, new technology featuring enamel, jewelry and textiles and achieving a new level. Byzantine mosaics and icons show a high level of creativity Byzantine art originates from the art of the Roman Empire, and itself is strongly influenced by the art of ancient Greece. Byzantine art never ignores this classic heritage. Constantinople, the capital of Byzantine, will eventually become part of the confusion of the inhabitants, but is decorated with numerous classical sculptures. Indeed, the art produced in the Byzantine Empire was characterized by a periodic renaissance of classical aesthetics, but the most important thing is the development of a new abstract aesthetic characterized by anti-naturalism and symbolism. The art of Byzantine originated from the art of ancient Greece, and its classic heritage was not overlooked until at least 1453, but it was different in many ways. The deepest of these is that the humanitarian ethics of ancient Greek art was replaced by Christian ethics. If the purpose of classical art is for the glory of man, the purpose of Byzantine art is to praise God. The father, Jesus Christ, the statue of the Virgin Mary, and the Christian tradition of the saint and the martyr, replaced the nude, promoted and became the ruler of Byzantine art. One of the most important forms of Byzantine art is still the Crete island school as a major school for Byzantine paintings in Greece, and Crete has fallen to the Ottoman Empire in 1669.

In Jonathan Pain's strange sculpture there are many parts of the cockroach, growing and misplaced body. Teeth tongue, fleshy bunch of fleshy, and eyeballs in your own little meat pouch ... Please do not tell me you are not shocked, not shocked, or not surprised . Fear never really got old. I said that this art is very tired and very tired Since we have not changed as a physical life, weirdness has endurance. As long as we have a body, we can experience the fear of the body. This also applies to art, movies, literature. The so-called "grotesque" art can be traced back to the medieval imagination. In Angowelux poetry Beowulf, terrible monster Glendell murdered a warrior sleeping at the king 's honey pole. In medieval art, there are many evil creatures. In the 15th and 16th centuries, they achieved excellent imagination in Northern European art. We are still looking at the grotesque art of Bosch, Bruegel, Grünewald. True fear is our northern people who clan together together on cold winter nights, while imagining monsters in the dark. The Italian Renaissance saw beauty better than monsters in the world. However, the term "grotesque" for art is created during the Italian Renaissance. Artists, including Raphael, lowered the rope to the underground gallery when the ruins of Domus Aurea (Golden House) of the ancient emperor Nero were discovered under the hills of Esquiline in Rome. As the underpass is like a cave, the mural paintings of the Renaissance are known as "grotesque" in the cave - this gorgeous palace - inspired by all the fancy leaves, masks, and Sartre. But as an Italian it is very beautiful Therefore, grotesque original means underground art. It changed its meaning, but the image like Pain came from the "underground" place from the ugly deformation part of imagination. The real fear of the First World War exacerbated the grotesque of contemporary art. It is in the center of Dada and Surrealism. The most strange image of the art of the 20th century includes Picasso's bullfighting, self-destructive creatures of Dali, broken dolls of Hans Bergmer, and the tragic anatomy of Francis Bacon. But grotesque has not actually changed. It is always new, but it is always very old. The Belmar brothers and brothers Chapman may seem to be typical of modern times, but the terrible appeal of their art does not surprise the Hieronymous Bosch or collector who craves his unique painting. The fear the painter saw 500 years ago is as concerned as the artist created today. When you look at the darkness, monsters are always the same It is clear that Tony Podesta likes shocking art. Art I will not fit in my house But shocking, arrogant, or eerie art does not make the artist or owner feel eerily or arrogantly. I write a terrible novel. There, horrible, strange things happen to good people, sometimes including children. But because of my commitment to nonviolence, I do not even eat mammals. What is the relevance of pizza? It is zero. 12. A mention to Molok (the sacrifice god of the child) and the sacrifice of the chicken were found in the WikiLeaks e - mail that the DNC staff sent to Hillary. Not surprisingly, Bill Clinton wrote in his book how he was fascinated by Voodoo Magic, and Hillary Clinton wrote her paper on her hero, Sol Alinski's book, Satan's recognition Therefore, grotesque original means underground art. It changed its meaning, but the image like Pain came from the "underground" place from the ugly deformation part of imagination. The real fear of the First World War exacerbated the grotesque of contemporary art. It is in the center of Dada and Surrealism. The most strange image of the art of the 20th century includes Picasso's bullfighting, self-destructive creatures of Dali, broken dolls of Hans Bergmer, and the tragic anatomy of Francis Bacon. True fear is our northern people who clan together together on cold winter nights, while imagining monsters in the dark. The Italian Renaissance saw beauty better than mo

The artist used Jesus as a child to depict the artistic theme of the Virgin Mary called "Virgin Mary and Child". Because of the symbolic role of Christ and Mary in Christianity, this account comes from early Christian art (Dunkerton 37). "Madonna and children" is in the early many traditions of art. Because of the role of religious themes in the spiritual assistants of churches and other religious buildings, religious themes may occupy such a strong position in art history (Dunkerton 27). In the early days, the early Renaissance happened in the early 15th century. Early Renaissance art was an Italian artist and influenced by sculptor Donatello and Italian painter Masaccio. (C pg 601) Donatello's artistic style and work represents an important aspect of the early Renaissance. Donatello's statue of David is his most famous art work and depicts a common theme of this era. David was the representative of heroes and became the main content of early Renaissance art. Heroes are a popular aspect of the humanitarian movement, often painted as a work of art during the early Renaissance. Donatello's early work also depicts the concept of youth, another general aspect of the humanist movement. As early as the 13th century, Italians planted the seeds of the new era, Renaissance. The elements of the Middle Ages and Byzantine art have greatly contributed to the formation of Renaissance sculptures, but Italian artists were interested in the revival of classical art. ("Renaissance" means "play".) The relief sculpture of Nicolas Pisano (1220 - 1984) foresaw a new era. In the late thirteenth century Pisano carved a naked male statue in the church's pulpit. Pisano seems to try to reproduce the heroic image of classical art, but his work is still like a Byzantine or medieval sculpture. . The Renaissance was popular in the UK during the late 15th century and continued until the early 17th century. Unlike the Italian Renaissance in the British Renaissance, the main art form in the UK was literature and music, not visual art. The towering person of the British Renaissance is William Shakespeare, the biggest writer in the UK and is widely known as the world's best playwright. Shakespeare wrote some of the best and most famous works ever. He is one of the most influential people in British literary circles and his play continues to play and adapt

Kapoor's works are gathered around the world, especially the Museum of Modern Art in New York, Tate Modern in London, Fondazion Prada in Milan, New South Wales Art Museum in Sydney, Guggenheim in Bilbao, New York, New York. Modern art museum, Contemporary art museum in Stockholm, 21st century art museum in Kanazawa, and Israel Museum in Jerusalem. In 1995, Kapoor married a German-born medieval art historian Susan Spykale. They have daughter Alba and son Ishan. They live in a house designed by London's Chelsea architect Tony Fretton. They divorced in 2013 and divorced. Since then, Kapoor has built up a relationship with Sophie Walker, a former assistant and gardening designer who got married in 2016 (or early 2017). The Guggenheim Museum is a museum designed with contemporary art and contemporary art. Established on October 18, 1997, it is located in Abando, Bilbao, Spain. This modern building was owned by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation and built by S.V. Ferrovial with a construction cost of $ 89 million. It was built along the Nervion River and is mainly used for exhibiting works of international artists and Spanish artists. In addition, it was one of the most famous buildings in 1998 and 1999, especially as it is a well-known topic for industry architects. In 2007, over 1 million people visited this museum. In the 2010 World Building Survey, it was called one of the most important buildings since 1980. In addition, it was called "the most wonderful building of our time" by world famous architect Philip Johnson. The New York Times wrote that this building is a miracle

You do this by taking tests almost daily in the course. Even if we may have missed the day we wanted by providing a quiz, our results will be unaffected. In some respects, you do not implement attendance policy, but the policies you implement will affect our level beyond the standard attendance policy. Not participating in the course, we not only got zero at the test of the day, we also missed the discussion on that day. In fact, regardless of the voting system and the political belief of the people, all sound democracy is based on two important principles. First, voters have sufficient knowledge and can make informed decisions based on personal beliefs and established information. The referendum is incorrect. There are few people who say that they truly understand the problems England is a member of the EU. Cameron suggested that our withdrawal caused the 3 rd World War and could pay 350 million pounds against the NHS claims, both sides support blatant lies. But even ignoring the campaign itself, Britons (and still) are sadly ignorant. In this survey you can see that the public is wrong about almost everything related to the EU and what happens in the hours ahead after the results are displayed in a hurry to Google. When thinking about European art it is easy to overlook the art of the 14th century (the 13th century), as it is often hidden by the most famous art movement in the history of Europe, the Renaissance. But by tracking the events of the Renaissance you can see such a big source of the Renaissance. The medieval period, known as the Middle Ages, started in the 5th century Christian era and continued for 1000 years until the 15th century Renaissance and enlightenment, with the decline of the Roman Empire. This is an era of political instability, religious fanatics, widespread illness and war. Some people think that this period is the period of art, knowledge and innovation in the economic downturn. But as you can see, there is virtually no further explanation.

Petit Palais is a building jewel built in 1900 on the Champs Elysées. The building like the royal palace was built for the world exposition and there is Paris Museum of Art. The 1,300 works of the museum (sculptures, paintings, tapestries, artworks, icons) offer a wealth of artistic panoramas. The ancient and medieval collections are exhibited in France and Italian Renaissance, Flanders and Dutch paintings. Many people, such as France's leading artists of the 19th century, Delacroix, Monet, Sisley, Renoir, Toulouse-Lautrec, Courbe and others can appreciate the work. A small indoor garden where you can take a walk and add charm. Edit In Europe there are L'exposions rassembledes-uvresexvenant degrands musées publics (Orsay Museum, Bourdelle in Paris, Musée Fabreà Montpellier, Muséeu PetitpalaisàGenève etc.) and private collections. Peut voir quelque quatre-vingts In the tableau, Mobilier National Ainsi que les tapisseries, tapis, meubles exécés parla are manufactured at des Gobelins et de Beauvais. At the Carcassonne Museum, art portraits, Tapis Island, Tapis Island, Aquitaine Park, French artists, Antoine Bourdelle Petit Palais is a building jewel built in 1900 on the Champs Elysées. The building like the royal palace was built for the world exposition and there is Paris Museum of Art. The 1,300 works of the museum (sculptures, paintings, tapestries, artworks, icons) offer a wealth of artistic panoramas. The ancient and medieval collections are exhibited in France and Italian Renaissance, Flanders and Dutch paintings. Many people, such as France's leading artists of the 19th century, Delacroix, Monet, Sisley, Renoir, Toulouse-Lautrec, Courbe and others can appreciate the work. A small indoor garden where you can take a walk and add charm. Edit

By definition, art intentionally creates or positions sounds, colors, shapes, movements, or other elements in a way that affects beauty, especially in graphics and plastic media. Whether it is vision or music, the art of the 1920s reflects time. Even in books, the luxury of people's lives is obvious. Music in the 1920s was against the other side of the music of its predecessor. The arts and craft movement started from the UK, was an international movement of decoration and art that flourished in Europe and North America from 1880 to 1920 and in Japan in the 1920s (Mingei Movement). It represents a simple form of traditional craftsmanship and often uses medieval, romantic or folkloric decorations. It advocates economic and social reform and is basically anti-industrial. Before it was replaced by modernism in the 1930's, it had a great impact on the art of Europe, and its influence was greatly influenced by craftsmen, designers and urban planners. Popular art style in the 1920s and 1930s characterized by rationalized design shapes, boldly outlined geometric patterns, and the use of industrial materials like stainless steel and plastic. Art Deco started in Paris in the 1920s, became a symbolic style of the roar of the 1920s, spread to the United States. This eclectic style is used for household goods and architecture. Unlike the early Art Nouveau style movement, Art Deco emphasizes a linear and accurate symmetrical shape. Movement reflects the impact of the machine era. For example, in the 1930's Art Deco artists emulated a streamlined form derived from aerodynamics. Among artists related to Art Deco are Sonia Delaunay, Tamara de Lempicka, Pierre Brissaud, Erté (Romain de Tirtoff), and so on. The sculptors include Paul Manship, Willard Stone, Reinerhof, C Paul Geno Wayne and Jean Rupert

Through Rome and its related arts and architectural styles, Roman art and design can improve the cultural and structural problems of Roman society for a while. The way architectures and organizations are laid out are not only for the composition of art but also for the betterment of Roman society. Over centuries of the history of Rome, municipal governments used their funds to build the infrastructure that would help build people's lives. The ancient Greek civilization was one of the most advanced societies in history. They are successful in countless fields including art, music, government, economics and architecture. Today, many of our buildings are based on Greek people from government buildings to their homes. Their use of pillars is one of the greatest structural achievements of the ancient world, which is still widely used. Gable, ribbon, geometric shape, symmetry and pillars are part of the general elements of Greek architecture. Religion has had a great influence on the development and purpose of architecture; the most famous Greek building is the Parthenon temple, an ancient temple. The architecture of ancient Greece contains some of the most useful, aesthetically pleasing elements, many of which are still used today. From ancient times to the present, the arts and architecture of ancient Greece have had a great impact on the later culture. This is especially true for sculpture and architecture. Roman art is mainly a continuation of Greek - in fact, in many cases, it is actually done by Greek artists. In the east, the conquest of Alexander the Great brought the rise of a mixture of mixed Greek civilization, Greek and Asian styles. The medieval unique Persian art combines the plasticity of Greek art and the robustness of Mesopotamia. The Gandara style in northern India embodies two different civilizations, ancient India and the artistic heritage of Greece, and has had a tremendous influence on Buddhist art in northern India, central Asia and East Asia.

The Renaissance of the Renaissance and the comparison of the AC AD from about 1450 to 1600 Renaissance artists are known for their realism and their wonderful life, the ability to paint like that, painting and carving. Germany's important contribution to the Renaissance is Johann Gutenberg's printing machine, which enables printers to produce thousands of books. Polish chemist Nicolas Copernicus proved that it is wrong that the earth's ancient religion is the center of the universe. In addition to serving God, there are people entering the money industry not only to be with God, but to surpass the lives of the serfs. The main difference between medieval and Renaissance religions was that astronomy was divided into many different faith branches during the Renaissance. The third theme contrasts the medieval and Renaissance with the government. Diversification, control, land ownership began in the Middle Ages. The feudal system relies on land control and is based on rights and obligations. The Lord gave the vassal in exchange for military protection and other services. so The Italian Renaissance art is different from the medieval art. Both have different features and concepts. In the Middle Ages almost all European art themes were religion, especially religion. Renaissance artists continue to paint religious paintings and personal portraits, but they also pay attention to the details of everyday life. They also used new technologies such as Sfmart, contrast of light and dark, perspective and so on. Italian Renaissance artists have expressed their ideals Comparing and comparing the two art periods, fewer than the Renaissance art explains clearly the fundamental change of medieval art. First of all, we will thoroughly analyze the medieval artistic background. After that, the art of Renaissance art is analyzed next to it, because it deviates from medieval techniques and thinking, and finally systematically compares and contrasts. Although the Renaissance was a medieval era, its characteristics were quite different from those of the Middle Ages. The medieval art style is Gothic style. In the Middle Ages, people emphasized community life and the places they lived were very important. The feudal society became more rigorous in the Middle Ages, but became more gradual during the Renaissance period. In the Middle Ages, people were pessimistic about life, the notion of sin and morality replaced people what they were in their lives. It is that God is deeply rooted in people's mind, but human beings have nothing. The characteristics of the Middle Ages are still not so many in people's lives.

Merchants moving from one place to another, Italian artists and architects to spread new ideas for students from other parts of Europe to learn about Italian printing machines, To work in 2. From Nuremberg in Germany, I drew a detailed picture using woodcut prints (a picture carved in trees), then started using copper sculpture. 3. Inspiration of woodblock print Brueghel Inspiration of initial Durer Nuremberg Durer 's "signature" religious fight engraved in metal Durer engraved Goldwork painted by the Durer Hometown of the lawn of the tree Durer Protestant 1 of the inspiration of the Brueghel /Ten The northern Renaissance was used to represent any place in the Nordic Renaissance, or in Europe other than Italy. Before 1450, the humanism of the Renaissance of Italy had little influence outside of Italy since the late 15th century (15th century), and these ideas spread to Europe. The resulting German Renaissance, the French Renaissance, the British Renaissance, the Renaissance of the Netherlands, the Renaissance of Poland, and other national and regional movements have developed with different features and advantages. Humanism of the Renaissance was a classic ancient study originally in Italy and then spread to Western Europe in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. The term "humanism in the Renaissance" is compared with the Renaissance ("abuse", "regeneration") and "humanism" (modern humanismism and distinction from the development of later humanism). . Humanism in the Renaissance period was a response to the Utilitarian approach and later explained as "narrow steps" related to medieval academic philosophy. Humanitarians will participate in the civic life of the community and try to build a citizen who can speak clearly and speak clearly and talk so that they can convince others to act in good faith and careful attitudes. This is done through grammar, rhetoric, historical, poetry, moral philosophy, today's research on humanities that is known as humanities. The European renaissance began in the north of Italy in the 14th century. The city of Florence in Tuscany is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance. This movement gradually expanded from Italy to other parts of Europe. In Italian, this period is called il Rinascimento (see Chapter 2 for details on the origin of the Renaissance). Unlike the early medieval art styles, the Renaissance art focuses on symbolism rather than reality. The art of the Renaissance is like life and contains a sense of perspective. The painter now draws the human body more accurately. This anatomical knowledge comes from advances in the Renaissance medical field. Many of this new knowledge comes from Leonardo da Vinci, the pioneer of the Renaissance.

Mrs. Fenton magazine: She was in India, France (Mauritius) and Tasmanian life story (Cambridge Library collection - Asian travel and exploration) 1826 - 1830 Edition 1 This project will provide a large volume of manuscript materials to study the facts and fantasies of medieval travel books. At the center of the material is a series of medieval manuscripts from libraries around the world that dates from the 13th century to the 16th century. The main focus is on holidays, trips to India, China. Manuscripts from the British Library; Bodlean Library, French National Library, Cambridge University Library, Trinity College, Cambridge; Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg; Staatsbibliothek ZU Berlin, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek; Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen, Yale University Beinecke Library, Trinity College Dublin and a truly international collection About 15 other libraries and archives for creating The University of Victoria Library recently purchased a microfilm series called "India: Indian Witness Account". It includes a diary of various European observers in India in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. In addition, at the Alexander Turnbull Library, European travelers wrote a series of impressive travel accounts in India during this period. Analysis done in rare books and microfilm books, based on online book collection (such as early English online books, as an online collection of the 18th century, making a modern world, 1650 to 1850 themes) , While the UK's Atlantic Maritime History. Alexander Turnbull Library, ship's directory, newspaper, trade list, colonial record, ship collection and House and Senate parliamentary documents From 1615 East India Company's foundation to explore the history of India not only on the wealth of documents, but also give independent 'international art references' (: diaries, letters, maps, sketches, official and private documents such as Scottish The collection, the manuscript from the National Library IBA) ProQuest, published by the successor of the .IBA exclusive art history bibliography (BHA), is a decisive resource for the Western art scholarly literature, as part of the BHA, Includes the latest index record created by Getty Institute. These records include scholarships from 2008 to 2009, ProQuest adds 25,000 new records per year. "

Written by William Manchester and published in 1992, "The world illuminated with fire" is an informal paraphrase of medieval history. The author is a journalist, which is why this book is very interesting - the language of the book is brilliant and shining, this book is written in a fun way, it seems that people are reading novels, from the history book (Though this may be explained by the facts of most written history historians) is not an excellent journalist). American historian William Manchester's "World of Fire" (1992) is an unofficial history of medieval Europe and can be divided into three parts: "medieval heart", "crash", "alone" . One person. "In this book, as the title suggests, Manchester Middle Ages technical stagnation of 10 years between the Golden Age and the Renaissance of the Roman era, myopia, bloodshed, we believe severely and is the era of feudal, and suppression . It is a church. "Medieval heart" encompasses a wide range of important events around 500 years, including an explanation of the decline of the Roman Empire. The book further depicts the dark age just after the collapse of the Roman Empire, including details of some of the harmful events that Manchester considers as a "sharp" era. It includes St. Augustine's comment and those influences on medieval civilization. William Manchester: that the world Manchester only fire began to introduce the book of Magellan as a friend, and his conversion of own Winston Churchill multi-volume biography of was how to develop the European Renaissance medieval thought is It became a retrospective exhibition. In many ways, I remembered the curriculum of my freshman Western civilization. There were lots of people's opinions of Manchester. It is a competition. But these geniuses do not live in such a world, and no one else. In art, artists like Ginpu have no choice, so it is ultimately necessary to prove the rationality of the means. Different age groups will give different sources of support, but the results are suspicious. After five centuries of Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli, and Titian, their masterpieces were not in contemporary galleries.

Another example of how feudalism accounts for all people of property is to swear to maintain protection of Countess Champagne and Countess by dispatching a knight to his life John Tour to It is a respected pledge. Responsible Lord's Country (Fence) (Document 2) Because of the feudal system, everyone is responsible for the community that provides social order. This was very important in the Middle Ages, as the government was in a state of confusion after the collapse of Rome, and the only feudal lord was independent in the chaotic era of feudalism. During the Middle Ages, the title of the corresponding doctor or master was equal to a noble title. The doctor was regarded as a professional course in 1215 and soon began to form their own guild. Medieval doctors and masters have the right to teach and give lectures at university. Medieval doctors also have the right to receive badges and tax exemption. Important medieval doctors: There is a female doctor in the Middle Ages, but there is no official qualification. The development of medical school medical department excluded women's occupation in late medieval times. However, because of the lack of male doctors, medieval female doctors are necessary, especially when black death occurs frequently. The medieval female doctor's name ceased. However, any scholar who has studied books will be remembered by people for their contribution to medicine. The medieval age has changed by the wedding ceremony, and the most interesting wedding ceremony took place in the Middle Ages. The medieval is full of mystery and desire, and women are not only wives, but also awards and wealth. The reason people get married depends on their class. Most of the marriage law we know today is developing in this era. The medieval art is fundamentally changing the concept compared to the art of Renaissance. Mentality Firstly, I will thoroughly analyze the artistic background of the Middle Ages. Later on, the art of the Renaissance will be analyzed next to it, because it deviates from medieval techniques and thinking, then finally systematically compares and contrasts. https://www.studymode.com/subjects/which-labels-for-the-middle-ages-best-describe-the-era-between-500-and-1400-in-europe-the-dark-ages- Europe's most faithful, or oldest feudal age of the golden era - page 1. Html "The labels of the Middle Ages best describe the European Dark Ages from 500 to 1400, or the feudalism era of the European Golden Age," theses and research papers

With most British knights medals, the rank of a knight (or female) commander is the lowest level of the knight, but it is higher than the companion level (no knight). In the Royal Victorian Medal and the British Empire Medal, the rank of the commander is higher than that of the lieutenant or officer, but lower than that of the knight or female commander. In England's respected St. John's medal, the commander is under the Order of Knights The title is a woman equivalent to an honorable knight. This ceremony was held in Edinburgh, Scotland and was held to celebrate the spirit of the Order of the Order held every other year - the honor of Scotland's best public office. At a level lower than the medal of the knight, the CBE stands for the Medal of the British Empire. Garter's Day traditionally celebrates Britain's most advanced knights medals, special parades and services at Windsor's St. George's Church - just a few months before Harry and Megan bind the knot. Ishiguro was born in Japan and received orders from the Order Team in service to literature. In addition, the British art historian, Simon Schama, professor of art history at Columbia University, also won the order of the Order. After the Beatles won the MBE award for the first time at Buckingham Palace, the star knight medal was awarded for more than half a century. Seventy-seven years old retired shortly after George was born - and received his service knight medal Getting a knight in the Middle Ages is a long and tough task. Because a purely young man was the son of a nobleman and did not give the spirit of a knight. Many steps are necessary to achieve the knight, and training for many years is necessary. The procedure for implementing a knight begins with training as a page and then as home chic. This is also called Esquire. The medieval knight's work focused on improving skills in using weapons, horse riding knights, medieval war knights. The priesthood sons are placed in the service of the great lords, except for those who are destined to accept the priesthood. These medieval aristocratic sons began their education and were sent to their monarch's castle to learn the skills necessary for knights. Middle sex castle was called "night school".

As Siena's Agnoro di Tura says, "Everyone seems to be puzzled by the pain, human tongue can not reproduce the horrifying truth" (11). As this sentence, many people suffer from plague. Plest robbed millions of people's lives. As written in the book "life with black death disease", "famine, war, and a series of deadly diseases have robbed millions of lives in the 1300s, black death" (Page 7). Dark Age In this article, I will talk about the Middle Age, also known as the age of darkness. It is considered an era of death, illness, and despair. As claimed by "early age", this European historical era seems to be bound by darkness and despair. Unfortunately, most people are only looking at this aspect of the Middle Ages, indeed the Middle Ages are more important times. In the late medieval period, people can discover orthodox changes in social structure. https://www.studymode.com/subjects/which-labels-for-the-middle-ages-best-describe-the-era-between-500-and-1400-in-europe-the-dark-ages- Europe's most faithful, or oldest feudal age of the golden era - page 1. Html "The labels of the Middle Ages best describe the European Dark Ages from 500 to 1400, or the feudalism era of the European Golden Age," theses and research papers DBQ 3: Middle Ages: Dark Age, Faith Era, Feudal Era, or Golden Age? In the history of Europe, medieval or medieval was a long history of 500 AD to 1400 AD. This era is quoted on various labels: the age of faith, dark era, feudal age, even the golden era. This era began with the collapse of the Roman Empire and subsequent confusion, feudalism occurred. During this medieval period, the Roman Catholic Church provided many secular functions and spiritual guidance to the people of the times. In addition to the dark of the medieval experience, much progress in literature, art and architecture has flourished. The best explanation in the Middle Ages was the dark era, the era of faith and feudal age when its government and feudal social class collapsed. The Middle Ages came after the destruction of the Roman Empire, became a dark era of chaos and chaos.

Literature and the medieval Renaissance defined themselves by defining the Middle Ages; enlightenment made them admire forever; and the Romanticists resurrected them to escape themselves. Therefore, the "medieval" constitutes one of the most popular cultural myths in the modern world in its broadest influence. - Brian Stock, listen to the text. The medieval age is a fictional age, one of the most imaginary concepts was time. This article will cover the era of literature, religion, and practice as conceptual and historical issues. Medieval art and literature, interest in the character of a romantic era. Neoclassical supporters almost ignored the Middle Ages; this new interest in Romanticism represented one of the ways artists of this movement explored new artistic models and information sources . Examples of medievalism in romantic art include Anger's interest in Friedrich's interest in Gothic architecture, Jan van Eyck (then thought of as "Gothic" painter), and Delacroix. Ding interest Literature and the medieval Renaissance defined themselves by defining the Middle Ages; enlightenment made them admire forever; and the Romanticists resurrected them to escape themselves. Therefore, the "medieval" constitutes one of the most popular cultural myths in the modern world in its broadest influence. - Brian Stock, listen to the text. It was a fictional age in the Middle Ages, and one of the most imaginary concepts was that it began in Rome and continued until 1450. This era is a very difficult and dangerous era for most people who are difficult to survive. They encountered difficulties such as hunger and malicious barbarian attacks. One system that helps solve these problems is feudalism, an economic and political system developed and used in medieval Europe. The system uses hierarchy; the monarchs are at the top, they are aristocrats, knights and farmers The Middle Ages of the Middle Ages (1066 - 1485) was called the Dark Age, representing the cultural and economic deterioration of the Roman Empire. But during that time, the important events that occurred mainly in the UK helped shape the society we know today. Feudalism was born in the Middle Ages and the King was in a military, political and economic hierarchy.

Medieval weapons were used by medieval feudal armies. It is expected that anyone in the Middle Ages will know how to fight. When called to fight for the king, they should be available at any time. Their lives are organized and organized and they can be integrated into military training in their daily lives. Weapons training provided by the Lord The weapons used in the Middle Ages ranged from very simple tools to very complex machines. Medieval weapons may seem very low-tech type, but these medieval military weapons represent the state-of-the-art fighting tools and equipment at the time. Please refer to the image on the right to see the degree of damage to those weapons at the time. Medieval knights and their infantry and archers are supporting the use of medieval weapons. In the Middle Ages, the common medieval weapons used by infantry and shooters are as follows. Weapons are the most important part of medieval knights. One of the main weapons used by medieval knights is Broadsword. Broadsword is a very heavy weapon and is often used to defeat opponents. It is mainly used to weaken the opponent's armor. It is difficult to cut the opponent with a big knife when a plate and chain mail comes out. The medieval knight used a big knife for many things. The medieval knight uses a big knife to defeat the opponent's armor, but it deals more damage to the armor as they attack the armor. There are many weapons used by medieval knights. Knights and his weapons - Books about everything you need to know about spears, spears, axes, hammers, hammers, swords, dagger and even the original firearms. Skills that use medieval weapons are necessary and play an important role in medieval life. Everyone is expected to be able to use medieval weapons. When the war broke out, feudal draft conspirators had 'summoning weapons'. Under feudal conscription, men were required to fight for a limited period of 40 days - in some cases this could be increased up to 90 days. Medieval war style is based on power base - the medieval castle. This medieval war style requires a variety of weapons - a large and deadly siege weapon in the Middle Ages. Siege weapons were ordered! The most famous medieval siege weapons used in this era are as follows. Medieval weapons were used by medieval feudal armies. It is expected that anyone in the Middle Ages will know how to fight. When called to fight for the king, they should be available at any time. Their lives are well organized, well organized, and incorporate military training into their daily lives. Weapons training is provided by the Lord. The weapons used in the Middle Ages ranged from very simple tools to very complex machines. Medieval weapons may seem very low-tech type, but these medieval military weapons represent the state-of-the-art fighting tools and equipment at the time. Please refer to the image on the right to see the degree of damage to those weapons at the time. So far, medieval weapons were representations of the progress of military technology in ancient weapons. The importance of this development is to improve the power related to the destructive measures achieved. Weapons are currently being developed to carry out more specific actions without invading unnecessarily large amounts of land. This is a major revolutionary record in the history of medieval military performance. In the use of armed tanks and spoke wheels that were lost in importance in the 4th century, the Middle Ages were characterized by the use of two weapons.

Introduction Italian painter Cimabue (also known as Cenni di Pepo) and Giotto di Bondone are separated from medieval and Byzantine styles and are moving forward to the original human-centered Renaissance style. Each painter adopts the Renaissance style, but each painter performs his own style and manner. Cimabue pursues a new kind of naturalism, a close observation of the natural world; this aspect of his style challenges many of the major practices of late medieval art. Giot also adopted a naturalistic expression based on observation. During the Renaissance era of the Macedonian dynasty, art and literature flourished and artists combined them with Christian themes using naturalistic style and complex techniques of ancient Greek and Roman art . The Byzantine painting of this period will have a strong influence on later Italian Renaissance painters. The wave of immigrants from Byzantine scholars and exiles after the collapse of Constantinople in 1453 and the collapse of Constantinople led to the development of humanism and Renaissance Key to the resurgence of Greek and Roman studies It was considered to be. Science These exiles are grammatologists, humanists, poets, writers, printers, lecturers, musicians, astronomers, architects, scholars, artists, scribes, philosophers, scientists, politicians and theologians. They brought more knowledge about their own (Greek) civilization to Western Europe. Byzantine culture will have a major impact on the Western intellectual tradition and Italian Renaissance scholars have asked for Byzantine scholars for help in translating Greek pagan and Christian texts. (This process will continue since 1453, as many scholars fled from Constantinople to Italy. Introduction Italian painter Cimabue (also known as Cenni di Pepo) and Giotto di Bondone are separated from medieval and Byzantine styles and are moving forward to the original human-centered Renaissance style. Each painter adopts the Renaissance style, but each painter performs his own style and manner. Cimabue pursues a new kind of naturalism, a close observation of the natural world; this aspect of his style challenges many of the major practices of late medieval art. - Wild Style (1983) is a movie that recorded the real world of hip hop, and most people know what hip-hop is. The movie brings four important elements of hip hop - hosting, graffiti, break dancing, show hosting. These features are the background of Raymond, a graffiti artist named "Zoro", who lived in South Bronx and was played by famous New York graffiti artist Lee Quinones.

Medieval (1001-1300) In the Middle Ages, art was centered on the church. The purpose of art is to beautify the life, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ (Altshuler, 2009, p. 127). Art is not intended only for storytelling. Artists are usually approved to carry out specific tasks by the church. Except for women who do embroidery, all artists are men (Altshuler, 2009, page 127). During this period various kinds of media, such as paint, embroidery, stained glass, relief statue, etc. were used. It was said that the Middle Ages are dark ages. Most of the Middle Ages evolved around the Church, and the Renaissance was characterized by art and culture. In the Renaissance era, three-dimensional art, geometric viewpoints, and amazing detail were revealed. Middle-aged literature is written in Latin, but the Renaissance literature is written in medieval languages, the church is in the church during the Renaissance, the province was on the church. Humanism has a strong interest in human values ​​through research on liberal arts. Through philosophy and humanism, people are given new perspectives on life. Many students have started to study at the Humanities School. Education is based on liberalism studies. It follows the path of virtue and wisdom with rhetorical skills. Political factors have changed as humanitarians want the government to place more emphasis on citizens There are people who have different viewpoints of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, others say that the Renaissance is advancing more than the Middle Ages, others say that they are less advanced than the Middle Ages. The medieval period is from the 5th century to the 14th century. According to the development of the Renaissance, the Middle Ages slightly improved economic, artistic and political systems, but they are not widespread. - An understanding of today's anatomy and physiology disappeared without knowledge of the Renaissance. Take a small step and take a look at what the Renaissance was. Based on historians, the Renaissance means "to regenerate because the human spirit wakes up in the classical (era of Greece and Roman)" (Renaissance)

The impact of the plague depends on agricultural practices and regional economic conditions. Therefore, we should be cautious in implementing a broad overview. People may think the rural killing rate is lower than the town's murder rate, but it is still very important. In the series of Essex lands that appeared in 1349, the Roding market ranged from 25% to 54% during Easter. Essex in the Middle Ages is magnificent and close to the main trade routes along the coasts of London and Essex. Pest is spread by fleas. Fleas jumped out of the mouse and infected western clothes and merchants. In the spring of 1348, the plague spread throughout Europe and Italy. (From Asia to the Middle East) When the plague is self-solving, the plague spread to more than 50% (50%) three years later and Europe died. The plague hit at a very fast pace. "People are not sick for not more than a few days." The victims caused massive perspiration and cramping, vomited blood, the tank felt extremely pain and died of pain. "Someday a good man will die on the next day." (French monk Jand Bennett said) Several victims survived. rare The cultural influence on the plague affects not only humans but also art. In the Middle Ages, people concentrated mainly on churches, gods, and personal relief. Pest is obvious in painting, sculpture and architecture, and everything is centered on death. The arrival of Pest was "destroyed with a painting of a new dark era, this painting is full of tortured soul, death, death, flame, and sulfur" ("Influence of black death to medieval art and artists" ). Thousands of painters, craftsmen, and patrons of art died during the plague. This disease is a hole in the center of culture. By 1350, Pest survivors began to realize that their nightmare had ended. The direct consequences of black death are a drastic decrease in the population, but plague also has many long-term effects. Many scholars passed away at that time. This led to a decline in the number of universities and many people were destroyed. In addition, trade has declined as people are afraid of trade with the countries affected by the plague. All of these factors contributed to the period of European recession. In the Middle Ages, the plague was called complete destruction. A third of the population of the country can not be excluded within three years, the country's economy, church life and family life are not confused at all. Through these losses, small insects have overwhelmed European social structure and forever changed medieval society.

Gothic architecture is a new style developed from old buildings with similar characteristics and different ways. The architect wanted to build a bigger building with a stronger wall that others could not find. Older buildings have no windows, they are dark places, they need a lot of candles to get the light. Even a candle can not provide the building with an appropriate amount of light. Medieval architects have big windows in the building and hope that this new style will fulfill their wishes. Gothic architecture is spreading in the Middle Ages or the Middle Ages. It is inspired by Roman style architecture. The best examples of Gothic architecture are the Gothic Cathedral, in particular La Sainte-Chapelle Cathedral in France, Salisbury Cathedral in the UK. This article discusses the main and recognizable features of the Gothic Cathedral from the standpoint of style and concept and explores the change and evolution of the church's appearance plan and sculpture plan. Gothic architecture flourished in Europe during the late Middle Ages and later generations. It evolved from Romanesque architecture and replaced by Renaissance style architecture. Gothic architecture, which began in France in the 12th century and continued till the 16th century, was called Opus Francigenum ("French work") during this period and the Gothic style first appeared in the second half of the Renaissance era. Its features include a pointed arch, a vaulted rib (developed from a combined vault of Romanesque buildings), and a flying arch. The most familiar Gothic architecture is the architecture of many cathedrals, monasteries and European churches. Gothic art focuses on the second paintings, sculptures, architecture and musical features of the two big international times in Western Europe and Central Europe. Architecture is the most important and ingenious art of the Gothic era. The main structural features of Gothic architecture arise from problems related to wide spans supporting heavy stone ceilings, medieval masons efforts to solve Gothic art.

The concept of humanism in the Renaissance brought new things to the world every century. As a result, it seems that some age groups become prominent, and other age groups contribute little to mankind. The Renaissance became a symbol of waking up and became a symbol of excellence and rebirth. It has created doctrines and principles that have dominated philosophy until now. Humanism was one of the main philosophical concepts of the Renaissance. What does this concept mean, and why is it essential to understanding the Renaissance? Renaissance was a new era full of extraordinary achievements, meaning "regeneration". Renaissance is the re-discovery of ancient Greek and Roman works by humanitarianists. In this era, attention is focused on secular aspects rather than hierarchical Christianity, which is a medieval bond. The orderly medieval society collapsed and Europe appeared from the age of darkness. Revival https://www.studymode.com/subjects/which-labels-for-the-middle-ages-best-describe-the-era-between-500-and-1400-in-europe-the-dark-ages- Europe's most faithful, or oldest feudal age of the golden era - page 1. Html "The labels of the Middle Ages best describe the European Dark Ages from 500 to 1400, or the feudalism era of the European Golden Age," theses and research papers During the Renaissance, human perception of people changed due to their inherent nature. Human quality was recognized during the Renaissance, but they did not appear in the Middle Ages. One view is that everyone is treated as a sinner, and if they do something that is not God's request, it is considered a sin. Everything that people do is concentrating on God and religious beliefs. Most of medieval works are based on religion. In the Renaissance, this man was considered a beautiful creature, a work of art. In addition, this is a more secular time, people do not always undertake their work from religious themes. Indeed, some of the attacks attacked the Catholic Church, as the famous Renaissance humanitarian Erasmus saw in "Stupid Praise". Another famous work of Renaissance was "Prince" written by Machiavelli. The prince becomes a political leader and makes people get tired of how to maintain full power Leonardo da Vinci was the prototype of the Renaissance, representing his humanitarian values ​​in art, science and writing. Michelangelo and Raphael are also important people of this movement and have produced works that embodied the classical classics for centuries. Renaissance architects include Alberti, Brunelleschi and Bramante. Many of these artists are from Florence, an important center of the Renaissance of the 16th century, replaced by Rome and Venezia. Like the German artist Albrecht Dürer of the "Northern Renaissance" part of the Italian Renaissance idea spread to other parts of Europe. But by the 16th century the doctrine transcended the Renaissance and this style became popular in Europe.

Missing image Richard Morris Hunt: Gravure printing of the 1893 Columbia World Exposition held in Chicago's Executive Building in Chicago, the 14th inning administrative building of the 11th century was acquired from 25 exhibition buildings. This is the focus of the show, one of the masterpieces of that architect Richard Morris Hunt (1827-1895). With sophisticated classical details and scale, this large building is part of the concept of the exhibition "White City". One of the many new buildings in the original building, the magnificent building for Fifth Avenue, was built in 1895 by Richard Morris Hunt, one of the founder of the American Institute of Architects It was. Hunt's design includes four allegorical statues that support architecture, sculpture, music and painting, but they have never been completed as funds are not allowed. (Discovering_NYC) Not everyone knows that there are other live art collections at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Located in Fort Tryon Park, there are five medieval monasteries and various medieval arts. John D. Rockefeller bought an international collection to preserve magnificent landscapes and bought land on the Paris Size side. (Discovering_NYC) The building at 111 South Michigan Avenue with the Chicago Art Museum opened in 1893 as a World Parliamentary Auxiliary Building at the World Columbia Expo. After the exposition, the building was handed over to the Academy of Fine Arts. The Boston companies Shepley, Rutan, Coolidge are designed in Beax-Arts style, and the building symbolizes visitors who like Chicago. - I will apply for an entrance into ancient Greek to Summer Language Scholarship at the Chicago Language Center in the summer of 2016. Learning ancient Greek languages ​​during this period makes it possible to make great progress in my studies. It is best reflected in my current master's thesis project. . My master's thesis serves as the basis for my further academic research and participates in the political and cultural environment of classical Athens.

Florentine painter and author. None of his paintings survived, but he was memorized as a writer of Il Libro dell'arte, written about 1400 years ago, the most important source of artistic practice in the late medieval period. His detailed explanation of tempera and mural is definitely reflected even a few times, as Cennini pointed out in the book that he is a student of Agnolo Gaddi who learned from his father Taddeo Gaddi who is a Giotto student . The same is true when deleting. The founder's technical program of the wonderful tradition of Florentine paintings. Vasari mentioned the book, but the surviving manuscript was forgotten for a long time, and the text was not printed until 1821. The standard English translation of Daniel V. Thompson Jr. is called The Craftsman's Handbook (1933) and replaces the two translations of the 19th century (1844 and 1899). Cennino d'Andrea Cennini (around 1370 - around 1440) is an Italian painter who was influenced by Giotto. He is a student of Agnolo Gaddi. Gaddi was trained by Taddeo Gaddi, his father trained at Giotto. Cennini was born in Colle Val d'Elsa, Tuscany. His reputation was the main reason he created Il libro dell'arte and was often translated to The Craftsman 's Handbook. This book, which was originally thought to be written in the early 15th century, is the "how" of the Renaissance art. It contains information on techniques and techniques including paint, brush, panel paintings, mural paintings and background, background, and over-application details of egg temper. Cennini also made early discussions about oil painting. Cennini's life schedule is very speculative. People often believe that he was still alive in 1437 as that date appeared in his copy of the manuscript. This paper contains an analysis of all the techniques and painting theory known at the time, which is beyond medieval works like the art book of Cennino Cennini (1390). De pictura also includes the initial explanation of linear geometric perspective around 1416; Alberti attributed this discovery to Brunelleschi and devoted him the 1435 version. Alberti considers a large number of historical paintings to be the most sublime art. That is because it is the most difficult and needs to master all other forms. He emphasizes the ability to describe the interaction between characters through gestures and expressions. Victoria Finlay's notorious British counterfeiter, Eric Hebron, was greatly influenced by Cennino Cennini in her book 'Color: Traveling through the Painting Box'. The last book Hebourne wrote before being brutally killed was "Art Counterfeiters Handbook." Finlay says he will "use and adapt Cenino's advice widely - prepare the panel, coloring the paper of different colors, and make it look like it was drawn for a while (beat egg white, overnight Leave it, then use it.) As the owner suggested. "

History shows how civilization evolved over time. Broadly speaking, the Diocletian era was a crucial stage from the classical Roman empire, Greek - Roman civilization to early Christian - German civilization. The same explanation is "The Renaissance era showed the transition from medieval civilization to modern world" (Ferguson 1). Therefore, the Renaissance is the beginning of the modern world and the modern government. The Renaissance of Europe represents departure of medieval civilization in various ways. Renaissance was the era of many major changes in the history of Europe. Renaissance was a new era of faith and invention. European Renaissance people focused on politics, arts and languages. The Renaissance is very different from the Middle Ages. In the Middle Ages, the church had most of its power, and its economy was mainly based on agriculture. Learning and exploration almost stopped. During the Renaissance, people no longer fear so much, and their curiosity for new things helped them explore and adventure. New schools and universities are becoming more common. Renaissance opens the way to a new art form ... The American renaissance is different. A common feature of the American Revolutionary War and the Renaissance, and the events of Europe is the battle for freedom. The European Renaissance encouraged American black groups to combat slavery by fighting for their rights. Here is the reason why the American art of the time depicted these events. When this age is over, local people will celebrate the fire of the democratic revolution. When the United States adopted in 1789, the new country learned how to solve various types of interpersonal conflicts through compromise. Things have changed over time. The dilemma between the north and the south (people who support slavery and those who do not support slavery) have turned into a different war against modern American territory. Social, economic and political disparities are the main factors. After 1861 and a few years, it was called the darkest period in the history of the youngest country.

In 476 AD, Rome officially became the most great and prosperous empire of the time. The time after autumn is known as the Middle Ages and is also known as infamous, but these years are as dark as historians said. These medieval times lasted about 1000 years, and it may be such awful for such a long time. The answer will be obvious soon. There are several serious diseases, the monarch is cruel, the Crusaders brought many deaths, so the Middle Ages should have aliases in the dark ages. DBQ 3: Middle Ages: Dark Age, Faith Era, Feudal Era, or Golden Age? In the history of Europe, medieval or medieval was a long history of 500 AD to 1400 AD. This era is quoted on various labels: the age of faith, dark era, feudal age, even the golden era. This era began with the collapse of the Roman Empire and subsequent confusion, feudalism occurred. During this medieval period, the Roman Catholic Church provided many secular functions and spiritual guidance to the people of the times. In addition to the dark of the medieval experience, much progress in literature, art and architecture has flourished. The best explanation in the Middle Ages was the dark era, the era of faith and feudal age when its government and feudal social class collapsed. The Middle Ages came after the destruction of the Roman Empire, became a dark era of chaos and chaos. Dark Age is an era in which only a limited number of written records can survive and is a summary of the two eras which are recorded as Rome and Resurrection. The Middle Ages was an era between the decline of the Roman Empire and the beginning of the Renaissance. I believe the age of darkness is suitable for depicting the Middle Ages. Because the dark era depicts something not so good between the two eras. In Document A, the spiritual melancholy of that time was focused on people in the dark age. When historians realized that people do not learn much, their lives did not have much knowledge. The age of darkness is basically a different name from the Middle Ages and is considered to be the age of ignorant living.

Contemporary English translation of the craftsman's guide from Cennino Cennini (Libro dell'arte) - a paper that marks the transformation between the medieval and Renaissance art concepts For centuries, artists used the "scientific" understanding of vision and painting to enhance their art. Over the years there have been many papers on the practice of painting dates, theoretical and philosophical issues, and the concept of using colors. The first important craftsman handbook was written by Tuscan painter Cennino Cennini (about 1370-1440) around 1390. Cennini clearly explains how to use, preparation method, availability, etc. of various pigments. The craftsman's guide is a very valuable guide to help us understand the early picture In 1435 and 1436 important papers were written by scholars, architects and writers Leon Battista Alberti (1404-1472). Alberti is not very interested in color, but he wrote about the combined color value, that is, the concept that one color can emphasize each other when arranged. He also discussed the psychological impact of color on viewers. These ideas form part of the visual science, will be explored by later writers and artists and will be discussed on the next page. In 1839, French chemist Michel Chevleur (1786-1889) put the color interaction theory on the complete experimental basis for the first time. His De la Loi du Contraste Simultané des Couleurs introduced a theory that led to a new usage of color. In the 19th century the Industrial Revolution was also witnessed. The Industrial Revolution has provided a new technology such as synthetic pigment and strengthened the artist's palette. The new scientific worldview is trying to describe experience in scientific terms including art, light, color, and vision This paper contains an analysis of all the techniques and painting theory known at the time, which is beyond medieval works like the art book of Cennino Cennini (1390). De pictura also includes the initial explanation of linear geometric perspective around 1416; Alberti attributed this discovery to Brunelleschi and devoted him the 1435 version. Alberti considers a large number of historical paintings to be the most sublime art. That is because it is the most difficult and needs to master all other forms. He emphasizes the ability to describe the interaction between characters through gestures and expressions. Leon Battista Alberti born in 1404 is an illegal child in a very wealthy family in Florence, Italy. In the beginning of the 15th century, Florence has grown as the center of the Renaissance. Alberti has played an important role in this movement. He is well educated in art, philosophy, science and law and received his JD at Bologna University at the age of 24. Later he became a famous theorist later. His diverse project, his education and refinement, and his commitment to art, made him the first "universal character" in the Renaissance. He set a precedent for the next two centuries. Alberti worked in the early Renaissance era, inspired by ancient Romans and architect Filippo Brunelleschi.

Between the 13th and 16th centuries, Europe experienced Renaissance and Renaissance. And it shows the transition from medieval to modern. Renaissance has brought new importance to personal expression, self-awareness, and secular experience. The Renaissance men and women were Renaissance ideals. Men in the Renaissance era were educated gentlemen with cultural elegance, courage, and understanding of art and science. On the other hand, the Renaissance woman should be married, faithful to her husband and be a boy. In the Renaissance period during the Renaissance period, women were neither educational nor considered to be independent. The Renaissance woman is the man's shadow. They are considered delicious, beautiful, not many of their intelligence. At that time their main role in life is to get married and have children and take care of the family. Despite these facts, some women can break these statistics. I believe these women in the Renaissance era are the turning points of art. From this period many new styles and techniques were born. Compared with the Renaissance medieval paintings, the paintings become more realistic and more attention is focused on the details of each individual. Paintings include the sense of perspective, depth and space. You can explore these features in the 15th century Botticelli satisfied paintings. The history of modern times is generally thought to have started in the second half of the 16th century in the Renaissance period. The Renaissance artist drew a nude picture of a beautiful woman, but the Renaissance had no major impact on the women's historical experience. Either way, the role of women will be more definitely defined as a housewife than anything else. In Europe, women can not vote, strongly hide ownership of business, and much less ownership than men. Young aristocratic women are often forced to get political marriages and all property is transferred to their husbands and they are virtually captured. Strict demands on women's virginity are dominant and women who break the rules are punished as criminals and social exiles

In society, people are anxious to have a nice story and a neat happy ending. Broadway and the theater would have offered this to their audience, especially in the United States. Give the audience what they want. They hope that the happy ending reflects their own values ​​and the way they should explain the world, and after all "they are all living a happy life." Because we listen to what our parents say, read the story with these sweet stories that discover real love and have the potential for us to be the prince or the princess worthy of you is. 22 Playing morals These plays which almost all scholars will play a role will follow after a series of innocence / corruption / redemption. A complete overview of the form and function of moral drama, their relationship with the plays of Corpus Christi, and their development in medieval culture is in British moral play, Robert Potter (Boston and London, Routledge, 1975) , Pgs. 6-29. 23 Duffy, see to rob the altar. 51. "The Play Called Corpus Christi" by V. A. Kolve (Stanford: Stanford U P, 1966), p. See 55. 104. The criticism of the castle's patience is mainly about acting and acting in the theater. This can be understood by considering the very detailed explanation and the drawing attached to the manuscript. The most obvious example of this scholarship is Richard Round Southern 's Round Medieval Theater (New York: Theater Fine Art, 1975), but other recent works are similarly debated. Medieval theaters cover all types and themes. Some of the most popular types of dramas in the Middle Ages include moral dramas, farms, masks and dramas. The medieval drama starts with religious and moral themes. The early famous medieval playwright was Heroesvit of Grasheim of the 10th century. Other noteworthy examples of the medieval drama are N Town Drama, Moral Drama, Everyman, Bingen's Musical Hildegard, Ordo Virtutum. Because of the low literacy rate of the general population, there were few records of medieval play in the early Middle Ages. Clerics also oppose certain kinds of performance. The drama began to flourish in the late Middle Ages with more performances and recordings of dramas. Moral drama is an allegorical drama that teaches ethics courses, especially popular among medieval viewers. Today, the moral drama "everyone" occasionally plays and reads at universities and church organizations. These works usually focus on academic or religious ideology. Author Ron Tanner of "Humor of Humor" and "Moral Play of the Middle Ages of England" believes that the value of this drama is beyond this narrow focus. - ... Next, Emerson uses metaphor to explain the equality and connection felt when experiencing excessive soul elements. (3) Here, Emerson emphasizes the relationship between man and nature. Transparent eyes are the eyes that see everything as a whole. The whole process will be an excessive soul of humanity, nature, and God. Transparent eyes sometimes do not focus on items like people

The term "renaissance" means "regeneration", which is responsive to the cruel suffering of the medieval everyday life. It is mainly based on humanism, art and reform of the church. Early humanists such as Dante Alighieri, Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, Niccolo Machiavelli and others wrote books and expressed new ideas about humanism. It made people's daily life more secular and free. The three main factors of the medieval and different Renaissance are humanism, improvement of discovery, and reform of the church. Renaissance is the first stage of progressive use of mercantilist policy. Three factors, economic problems, intensifying trade competition, and military ambition have influenced the growth of Mercantilism. Officials in major cities have developed policies that bring cheap food and raw materials. They also established a regional market exclusivity * to support their own merchants and craftsmen. Countries often use mercantilism to dominate and protect their industry. For example, the UK wants to protect the sale of wool in its main industries. As a result, in the 15th century the UK prohibited all foreign wool and silk from entering the country. In the late 16th century, the UK started a new business using money and market restrictions to attract foreign craftsmen *. Renaissance included Europe as a whole, Italy was the birthplace of sports. Cities such as Florence, Rome and Venezia are very important during this time. Main artists mainly create art among these three. As the center of Italy, Rome has a papal residence and many other important elements. Throughout history, the Roman Catholic Church consistently promoted their ideas. - The beginning of European era began around 1400; a person who can shape the mind and life of a person. This era of regeneration or resurrection came from the restoration of the classic text of the 15th century. The central role of the Renaissance is to create a new knowledge concept, humanism. Humanism is defined as "a defect invented in the 19th century." .

When the Middle Ages began to decline, a new era began to emerge. Inspired by secularism and ancient Roman and Greek classics, the Italian Renaissance is a cultural development that influenced some of the world's best artists, music, architecture and literature. The Italian Renaissance is full of creativity and creativity, which defines the modern world. Since the end of the Renaissance scholars have been fascinated by the fundamental causes of such a great era. The origins of the Italian Renaissance vary, but all the factors are interrelated. The Renaissance era was memorized as Greek or Roman resurrection era or ancient European era. However, it led to this resurgence. The medieval or medieval was the predecessor of the Renaissance. The Gothic style and Romanesque style architecture can be seen throughout Europe in the Middle Ages. Since the Renaissance, medieval times could explain the difference in Europe. - Renaissance paintings are used as multipurpose tools to help artists' creative processes and personality. Prior to the Renaissance paintings were used to convey stories and other original art examples. When history entered the 15th century, artists voluntarily started expressing their creativity using painting methods. After the end of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance was ubiquitous on the European Continent in Southern Europe. The transformation of knowledge in the Renaissance was seen as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the present age. Europeans later began the world discovery era. Together with the influx of classic ideas, the invention of printing promoted the spread of the printed letters and democratization. These two things will lead to Protestant reform. As Columbus traveled the Americas in 1492, Europeans also found a new trade route, and Vasco da Gama traveled to Africa and India in 1498. Their findings strengthen the economies and forces of European countries.

As we know today, medieval education did not exist in the Middle Ages. Illiteracy accounts for the majority of the population. The scribe is an exception to the rule. Church is the main source of knowledge and school education. The real interest in learning is rising with the development of the town. Officials in the town need to receive education. At the same time, the necessity of the legal system was established and the phenomenon of the university began. Contemporary education is ongoing. Since there are very few schools in the Middle Ages, the education of all are very limited. In the Middle Ages, the concentration of society was not much different from the concentration of art and education. The medieval culture is strongly related to the artistic talent of many people. In the Middle Ages, we lived outside the monastery and germinated the work of individual artists. It was completely different from history. Among the most famous artists in history, this time was born to farmers and farmers. As we know today, medieval education did not exist in the Middle Ages. Illiteracy accounts for the majority of the population. The scribe is an exception to the rule. Church is the main source of knowledge and school education. The real interest in learning is rising with the development of the town. Officials in the town need to receive education. At the same time, the necessity of the legal system was established and the phenomenon of the university began. Contemporary education is ongoing. The Middle Ages of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance are known from the perspective of the government, lifestyle, or church they have chosen. Instead, they are known for making the most of music. In the early Middle Ages, farmers were involved in the land they had acquired, but in order to protect them, they had to rely on landlords. In addition, many social connections are relativeships, bringing feudalism between warriors and nobility ("medieval: feudal living"). In the Middle Ages, education was driven to the second line. It is the end of the Middle Ages that the rulers began to realize that if they were not educated, they would make the same mistakes over and over again and never reach peace for their society It was not until. Then they began to pay attention to at least society's high-end education so that the country can grow and prosper. The medieval culture spread to the east. Because of the open trade routes with the east, as we gained knowledge from the more educated eastern neighbors many aspects of society began to change. Religion, education, art, even cooking are all affected by the east. Thanks to the spices and herbs brought about by the trade line, ordinary food began to flourish more vividly and others in Europe realized the bigger world there.

Influence of the Renaissance When the Renaissance quietly entered the world, I touched social consciousness. However, when the Renaissance began to influence the literature of the 16th century, the world changed forever. Renaissance means playback. It is an era of many changes. These changes confused the civilized people on the planet. Medieval sentences were restored and discovered, and scholars were impressed. People who love art and literature now have more options to read and read. There are three effects: social influence, economic influence, political influence. Some of the social influences of the Renaissance were rituals and ceremonies, the development of literature and art, scientific inventions and discoveries. The economic impact is the development of trade and commerce as well as colonialism. Finally, the political influence is the rise of powerful monarchy and the change of war. All of these effects of the Renaissance played their part in their own category. Influence of the Renaissance When the Renaissance quietly entered the world, I touched social consciousness. However, when the Renaissance began to influence the literature of the 16th century, the world changed forever. Renaissance means playback. It is an era of many changes. These changes confused the civilized people on the planet. Medieval sentences were restored and discovered, and scholars were impressed. People who love art and literature now have more options to read and read. In the 16th century, the Renaissance spread in Europe and affected literary, scientific, philosophical, religious, political, and artistic processes. However, the Renaissance began in Italy in the beginning. Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo have learned and involved in many intellectuals and arts fields. Many people believe that Leonardo da Vinci is a symbol of the "Renaissance man" - a Renaissance scholar, his intellectual achievements and interests cover all fields of art, science and literature. Along with Leonardo da Vinci other Renaissance figures such as Michelangelo, Galileo Galilei and Copernicus are considered to reflect the quality and characteristics of the Renaissance classics. Many of them, including Da Vinci, are also thought of as humanists, and humanism became an important intellectual movement during the Renaissance period. "Modern science" that we understand today is not actually modern science, but it was born almost half a century ago during the European Renaissance. However, even if you consider a great Renaissance thinker like Galileo Galilei, Da Vinci, Isaac Newton as the first "true scientist", forget that all the historical civilizations were created and accumulated It must not be. Knowledge to understand and explain the world. A process that is often associated with or promoted by technology development. In fact, the rapid increase in knowledge in the Renaissance was caused by a new interest in the work of Greek, Roman and Arabian philosophers and scholars. The term "Renaissance" means a new interest in classical culture and knowledge.

King Arthur and Roundtable are part of a new story of the Middle Ages. All these stories are old and most people know them. However, there are not many people who know about medieval literature. At that time there were lots of great documents, such as Beowulf and Divine Comedy. Medieval literature was influenced by the great medieval leaders such as the Bible, the Catholic Church, the feudal system of the government system of the time. Please examine the influence of the Bible on Western art and literature, and Western creative imagination. Fly uses the Bible as a unique text different from all other epics and holy works as persuasive. "People like Frye do not say persuasively that the literary aspect of our Biblical heritage is very clear, clever, or persuasive" (New York Times Book Review ). Index Frye started with "Great Code" and continued his quest while discussing writers of Joe, Shakespeare, Yeats, Eliot, while exploring the influence of Biblical themes and expressions on Western literature. Fly identified the four important elements found in the Bible - mountains, gardens, caves, and stove - and explained how they appear in later secular work. index Type is an important element for correct interpretation of the Bible. The church is developing in the cultural environment of the west side (Greece). Toyo literature is symbolic, figurative, and symbolic rather than a literary model of contemporary Western culture. It focuses not only on the truths of simple propositions, but also on people, encounters, and events. Christians committed crimes using their historical and literary models to explain the prophecies of the Bible (OT and NT). Each generation and geographical entity uses its culture, history and words to explain its revelation. Each is wrong. The belief that contemporary Western culture is Biblical prophecy is arrogant!

In the Middle Ages it is characterized by a strictly hierarchical society, proved by the fact that every level of society, like trees branches, is determined and important in advance. Nobility and clergy are at the top of the social class, but Jews and people pursuing disgraceful profession are called outsiders. The church functions as a guardian of culture, especially at monasteries and monasteries. They usually hold ancient scholarships through mediation of Muslim scientists. The medieval began after the collapse of the Roman Empire. It can be defined as the era of minimal cultural, scientific achievement, suffering, feudalism and power. Labels that best represent medieval Europe from the 500's to the 1400's are the dark ages, feudal age and faith era. As the invasion caused years of suffering, the Middle Ages should be marked as a dark era. Invaders from the North usually enter the town and waste everything. These intrusions make people live in fear at a safer place. In document 1, "They laid down the towns and villages and wasted the fields ... not more trade, there is only constant fear ... people are lost in deep forests and places where hands are hard to reach" "In addition to the invasion of people's homes, many people were killed and their belongings, even their loving houses, were taken away." Unlike the dark Middle Ages, the development of a new European culture was seen in the medieval world, although there was a difference in politics, it itself was regarded as a "Christian world". Abbey orders are no longer guardians of endangered knowledge, but they are still major places for intellectual activity throughout the Middle Ages. This era witnessed the understanding of Christian life and the growth of music, art, poetry, literature, philosophy, cosmic expression in theology and science.

In the 19th century prose article In this article we compare three different short stories and look at the relationship between them. Look at the three stories we read and comment on how different writers use the number of father and stepfather. This time I will introduce three stories that I compare. The first story is called "Tony Citites arch triad" by Thomas Hardy. It is written in the first person, but we do not know who tells the story, he looks back on what happened in the past. Many critics explain the starting point of a short story as a written prose style that consciously develops into a 19th century art form, as long as someone tells them that there is a story. In the West, there were many epic epochs in the times that were memorized or interpreted as words, stories, novels, novels, etc. However, only in the early 19th century the critic first described the short story as a specific art form and structure started. In Europe, Honore de Balzac and others are writing a new form. In the discussion, one of the earliest American voices was Arampoh. In 1842, he wrote Natani El Hawthorn's "Two Stories" (1842), 39 short stories and sketch collections, many of them reviews. It includes supernatural phenomena. In his influential comment, Po explains the differences they see between poetry, novels, and "short prose story". From the dawn of civilization to the present age (from around 1800 to the present), poetry and poetry are considered to be the deepest means to tell stories in general (not essays). However, since the 19th century, the drama is mainly based on prose, the novel is the main form of literature. In the context of history and art history, the term "modern" has three common meanings. In historical discussion, it usually means the period of about 1500 years to the present (when history is divided into ancient, medieval and modern) or period. 1800 years to date (when this division is ancient, medieval, modern, modern). When discussing art history, it usually means the era of "modern art". 1850 - Ben

In the Middle Ages children's lives were very different from today's; by 12 years old, many boys became trade apprenticeships, and girls learned family art and in a couple of years I am ready to marry. Incredible? In this question, the short-lived and savage lives of medieval farmers are frankly detailed in this question. Children, while most of the people of this era - from 500 AD to 1500 - are enslaved as slaves, slaves, or vassals, only wealthy minorities are knights, nobles, landlords You will know that it is. Another focus is the Roman Catholic church. This is the most powerful and wealthy institution in the Middle Ages. For those who like the story of a young hero, they are shocked by the story of the French teenager Joan of Ark, who inspired that angelic vision fight for her king in Orléans fight I will. The living in the fast growing city of Europe is gaining attention, and diseases that struck them like black death totally wiped out one-third of the population. Eventually, children will learn that suffocation of church and feudal society began to influence farmers, leading to the Renaissance uprising, war and new knowledge. In the Middle Ages children's lives were very different from today's; at that time, by the time they were 12 years old, many boys were trade apprentices. Medieval medicine - Medieval life - Medieval medical history - Medieval medical information - Medieval medical information - Medieval medical information - Medieval medical information - Medieval times - Medieval times - Medieval life - Medieval times - Medieval times - Life - Medieval medicine - Medieval - Middle East - Medieval medical history Medieval Medical Information Medieval Medical Information Medieval Medical Information Medieval Medical Age Medieval Age Medieval Age Medieval Age Information Facts Dark Age Middle East Middle East Faithfulness Manners Medieval Age Information Facts Dark Age - Medieval - Middle East - Feudal System - Manners - Medieval Medicine - Written Author: Linda Alchin Medieval agriculture - medieval agriculture - medieval living - medieval agricultural history - medieval agricultural information - medieval agricultural information - medieval agricultural information - medieval agricultural information - medieval agriculture - medieval times - medieval life - medieval times - medieval agriculture - life - Medieval agriculture - Medieval agricultural history - Medieval agriculture information - Medieval agriculture facts - Medieval agriculture information - Medieval agriculture - Medieval agriculture - Medieval times - Medieval times - Medieval times - Medieval times - information - facts - Dark Age - Medieval - Middle East - Feudal System - Manor - Medieval - Information - Facts - Dark Ages - Medieval - Middle East - Feudal System - Manners - Agriculture in the Middle Ages - Author: Linda Alchin The daily life of the medieval knight - The life of the medieval - The history of the daily life of the medieval knight - The information of the daily life of the medieval knight - The fact of the daily life of the medieval knight - Information of the daily life of the medieval knight - The medieval life - Medieval life - Medieval life - Medieval knight's daily life - Medieval - Medieval - Medieval knights 'daily life - Medieval knights' daily life information - Medieval knights 'daily life information - Medieval knights' daily lives Information - Medieval Life - Medieval Age - Information - Facts - Dark Ages - Medieval - Mideval - Feudal System - Manners - Medieval - Information - Facts - Dark Ages - Medieval - Mideval - Feudal System - Manners - The Middle Ages of Daily Life Knight - Author: Linda Alchin

When the Middle Ages began to decline, a new era began to emerge. Inspired by secularism and ancient Roman and Greek classics, the Italian Renaissance is a cultural development that influenced some of the world's best artists, music, architecture and literature. The Italian Renaissance is full of creativity and creativity, which defines the modern world. Since the end of the Renaissance scholars have been fascinated by the fundamental causes of such a great era. The origins of the Italian Renaissance vary, but all the factors are interrelated. The Renaissance era was memorized as Greek or Roman resurrection era or ancient European era. However, it led to this resurgence. The medieval or medieval was the predecessor of the Renaissance. The Gothic style and Romanesque style architecture can be seen throughout Europe in the Middle Ages. Since the Renaissance, medieval times could explain the difference in Europe. - Renaissance paintings are used as multipurpose tools to help artists' creative processes and personality. Prior to the Renaissance paintings were used to convey stories and other original art examples. When history entered the 15th century, artists voluntarily started expressing their creativity using painting methods. After the end of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance was ubiquitous on the European Continent in Southern Europe. The transformation of knowledge in the Renaissance was seen as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the present age. Europeans later began the world discovery era. Together with the influx of classic ideas, the invention of printing promoted the spread of the printed letters and democratization. These two things will lead to Protestant reform. As Columbus traveled the Americas in 1492, Europeans also found a new trade route, and Vasco da Gama traveled to Africa and India in 1498. Their findings strengthen the economies and forces of European countries.

Abstract by "the world illuminated by fire" "William Manchester" is a book based on medieval / medieval times. In the early days of this book, Manchester wrote as follows. "The medieval world is a civilization comparable to the former Romans and can be compared with the modern era.Civilization, once civilized, civilization reaches a relatively high level of cultural and technical development In order to do, the answer is no. "(15). The author's view is clear; he does not believe that the Middle Ages won the title of civilization. American historian William Manchester's "World of Fire" (1992) is an unofficial history of medieval Europe and can be divided into three parts: "medieval heart", "crash", "alone" . One person. In this book, as the title suggests, Manchester severely believes that the medieval era is the era of technological stagnation, myopia, bloodshed, feudalism, and oppression of the decade during the golden era of Roman times and the Renaissance . It is a church. "Medieval heart" encompasses a wide range of important events around 500 years, including an explanation of the decline of the Roman Empire. The book further depicts the dark age just after the collapse of the Roman Empire, including details of some of the harmful events that Manchester considers as a "sharp" era. It includes St. Augustine's comment and those influences on medieval civilization. William Manchester: The Fire Only World Manchester began to introduce Magellan's book as a friend, and his own Winston Churchill multi-volume biography transformation, how the medieval thought evolved into the European Renaissance It became a retrospective exhibition. In many ways, I remembered the curriculum of my freshman Western civilization. There were lots of people's opinions of Manchester. It is a competition. But these geniuses do not live in such a world, and no one else. In art, artists like Ginpu have no choice, so it is ultimately necessary to prove the rationality of the means. Different age groups will give different sources of support, but the results are suspicious. After five centuries of Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli, and Titian, their masterpieces were not in contemporary galleries.

In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance all aspects of life were separated. In the Renaissance era, tools in fields such as art, perspective, realism, and individualism have made dramatic progress in creativity. Similarly, secular individuals, or "people of the Renaissance" is an improvement to the medieval ignorant mentally. Furthermore, the classical study of the Renaissance era and the revival of education were completely contradictory to suppression of medieval learning. Unique progress made in all areas of the Renaissance can not be compared with the progress of the Middle Ages. The word Renaissance itself means play, that is, the beginning of new things. So, this is all awesome ... See more In terms of architecture, the use of Brunelles' dome, and Greek and Roman pillars and pillars has revolutionized the building. Despite all these accomplishments, many believe that humanitarians are not concerned or important, and many people believe that sculptures in the Renaissance are not well known or understood. (Ref. 3). This view is incorrect. The classic resurrection of the Renaissance and the widespread use of the various Renaissance artistic techniques are possible only within the thought and work of art that penetrates Europe. For example, the Northern Renaissance is partly due to merchants buying art and books from Italian merchants, spreading them to the Northern Europe where countless people began to draw similar pictures . Some of the major works such as Sistine Chapel and St. Peters Cathedral, there are famous places many people visit for religious reasons. Contrary to the Renaissance, in the Middle Ages there were no prospects and dimensions, the mood was boring and lacking imagination, and there was no realism or individualism. For example, the human body is distorted and not practical. Because a baby seems like a little guy because of religion and wealthy personality, not individualism. Another comparison point between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages is literature. Development of printing press was the greatest cultural achievement of Renaissance. This encourages authors to write in the local language. The writer follows it and converts it to Greek and Latin terminology. The literature of this age reached new heights in the form of Elizabeth literature. It is also a depiction of humanity in literature, which is known as humanism. In the Middle Ages, British literature faced a dark stage. The languages ​​of that period were Latin and Greek. The author of that era used the parchment and all text was handwritten by a trained scribe. The comparison between the Middle Ages medieval and Renaissance was the most destructive and darkest era that the Europeans experienced. These periods are getting worse one after another. These episodes of Europe lack wealth, education, economic situation, unruly rulers, corruption, and disrespect of responsibility to people. People suffer from unrecognizable diseases, unchanging seasons, and unresolved conflicts. People are not optimistic about the fact that central government has not been organized politically enough to satisfy the common needs of European people in the Middle Ages. After the collapse of Charlemagne Empire, aggression and chaos became social norms. If they want to survive, they must meet special needs. Through feudalism, estherism, and church, the medieval people met their needs for political organization, economic supply and society. Feudalism is a combination

1). The church and the whole town were destroyed, and the town of Dordrecht was destroyed by barbaric tribes such as the mess of Viking (Document 3). This makes people abandon their way of life, which means a decrease in trade, which lowers the economy. In the meantime, most people were unable to read or write and did not go to school. Instead, they learned different skills and work from parents, apprentices, and guild systems. One of the few ways to get education is to join clergy and pastors to learn Latin clergy. During the Middle Ages, the title of the corresponding doctor or master was equal to a noble title. The doctor was regarded as a professional course in 1215 and soon began to form their own guild. Medieval doctors and masters have the right to teach and give lectures at university. Medieval doctors also have the right to receive badges and tax exemption. Important medieval doctors: There is a female doctor in the Middle Ages, but there is no official qualification. The development of medical school medical department excluded women's occupation in late medieval times. However, because of the lack of male doctors, medieval female doctors are necessary, especially when black death occurs frequently. The medieval female doctor's name ceased. However, any scholar who has studied books will be remembered by people for their contribution to medicine. After the end of the Middle Ages, future generations imagined, depicted, and interpreted the Middle Ages in various ways. Each century produced its own medieval view; the medieval view of the 18th century is completely different from the 19th century, which is different from the 16th century. Today, the reality of these images exists in the form of movies, architecture, literature, art, and popular ideas. The term "Mediumævum" was originally built by Italian humanist Flavio Biondo in the early 15th century. To the Renaissance (and for a while), the standard of history was to divide the history into six eras, inspired by the six-day creation of the Bible, or four monarchies based on Daniel 2:40. Historians of the early Renaissance era honored all classical things, declared two eras, historical times, ancient times and a period known as the "dark era".

Pre-Raphaelite, a group of British painters, poets and critics of the 19th century, responds by developing bright religious imitations on the practice of the Victorian and Neoclassical themes. More specifically, "The most beautiful thing is the theme from the brotherhood group before Raphael and its followers, bright and vivid colors, fair women, and themes from myths and legends." (Dark Amber 1). People in this group were influenced by early Renaissance painters and medieval times. The poet in front of Raphaelo The poet in front of Victorian Raphael (named after the Italian painter Raphael) hopes to return the medieval morality to the modern world. Dante Rossetti Rossetti (1828-1882) was regarded as a famous British poet and painter in the 19th century. His poem contains examples of images and symbolism, and his paintings include romantic scenes. His literary work includes Helen's sister and house of life. William Morris Morris (1834-1896) is a British artist, poet and social reformer, reflecting the interest in medieval art and Gothic architecture. Christina Rossetti became the incarnation of Hopkins' Raphael Middle Middle Ages, Oxford Movement, and Victorian Religious Poems. In the 1860 's, Hopkins was deeply influenced by her example, not known to her contemporary critics, succeeded as a competitor far beyond that time. Their competition began with Hopkins' reaction to her poem "The Abbey Threshold". When Jeffrey Hartman stated in the introduction of Hopkins: Key Papers (1966) that "Hopkins seems to develop his lyrical structure from the illusion of Raphael's predecessor," he is obviously in the right orbit . Mermaids and "St. Dorothy" may be fighting against the poetry of Christina Rossetti's "Monastery Threshold" and Dante Gabriel Rossetti's "Blessing Da Mosel". Low level, or irreversible distance is short. "

By the early 1400s, Europe had reached a distinctive level of economics, and they have already advanced the economy to that highest point at that time. The Middle Ages celebrated the 1400s and reached the era of exploration and discovery. The 500 AD-1100 AD year is known as the medieval early / mid-term, during which economic soundness has decreased by 80% and 1100 ad - 1400 ad was in the middle and late. Because of the central monarchy, the feudal state took over the other feudal states, so the economic health has increased. After the end of the Middle Ages, future generations imagined, depicted, and interpreted the Middle Ages in various ways. Each century produced its own medieval view; the medieval view of the 18th century is completely different from the 19th century, which is different from the 16th century. Today, the reality of these images exists in the form of movies, architecture, literature, art, and popular ideas. The term "Mediumævum" was originally built by Italian humanist Flavio Biondo in the early 15th century. To the Renaissance (and for a while), the standard of history was to divide the history into six eras, inspired by the six-day creation of the Bible, or four monarchies based on Daniel 2:40. Historians of the early Renaissance era honored all classical things, declared two eras, historical times, ancient times and a period known as the "dark era". DBQ 3: Middle Ages: Dark Age, Faith Era, Feudal Era, or Golden Age? In the history of Europe, medieval or medieval was a long history of 500 AD to 1400 AD. This era is quoted on various labels: the age of faith, dark era, feudal age, even the golden era. This era began with the collapse of the Roman Empire and subsequent confusion, feudalism occurred. During this medieval period, the Roman Catholic Church provided many secular functions and spiritual guidance to the people of the times. In addition to the dark of the medieval experience, much progress in literature, art and architecture has flourished. The best explanation in the Middle Ages was the dark era, the era of faith and feudal age when its government and feudal social class collapsed. The Middle Ages came after the destruction of the Roman Empire, became a dark era of chaos and chaos.

Contrary to that name, the Middle Ages is an era of vigorous innovation. Meanwhile, visual art was used to convey important information to public and private wealthy customers. Various media are used to spread ideas. The feelings of etiquette have changed, but the purpose of the moral image of these religious figures does not change. Art, it is a very useful and powerful tool for religious and political progress. Two pieces to be considered in this article were created using scenes from the life of Christ. Innovation in medieval transportation means has expanded the spread of technology in a wide field. Horseshoes, shafts (horses effectively used for carriages) and carriages promote the transportation of people and goods. There was a big change in marine technology as well. The development of keel and triangular sails is more agile, and the magnetic compass (the 13th century) made the yacht the most complex machine at that time. Prince Henry in Portugal made a school to teach crewmen how to use these machines correctly. Prince Henry's students have done more than Copernicus's astronomical theory and may have to change the human perception of the world. How is life in the Middle Ages? Living in all classes is dominated by feudalism system - feudalism system. What's the medieval country life like? The owner of a medieval mansion life and a mansion. Life of a medieval woman - farmer, lord, princess, king. These jobs and careers determine medieval medicine quality, medieval medicine, amusement, guilds. The medieval life also includes entertainment departments that provide history, facts and information on medieval sports and competitions. These themes include entertainment, games, games and gambling, bare and bull food, medieval hunting and hawking. Daily living of the medieval monks - Religion of the Middle Ages - Daily life information of medieval monks - Christianity - Catholic - Catholic - Christian - Facts of everyday life of medieval monks - Medieval religious information - Medieval monks History of everyday life - Church - Church - Medieval information religion - Medieval - Medieval - Medieval religious information - Medieval times - Medieval times - Medieval times - Christianity - Catholic - Catholic - Christian - Medieval times - Medieval times - Living - Medieval religion - Medieval religious history - Church - Church - The influence of medieval religion - Christianity - Catholic - Catholic - Christianity - Medieval monks of daily life - Author: Linda Alchin

The Renaissance began in Italy in 1300 and then spread throughout Europe between 1500 and 1600. It is due to a change in thinking. To learn, people started wanting to understand the surrounding world. This research on the world and how it works is the beginning of a new era of science. "People are curious and cast doubt on the known wisdom of the Church and they begin to use experiments and observations to solve secular problems." (Johnson) Many Renaissance intellectuals, I concentrate on defining and understanding the laws of nature and the physical world. High Renaissance: The era of art history shows the top of visual art in the Renaissance of Italy. The High Renaissance traditionally was thought to have begun in the 1890s - Army Charles V, also called Renaissance Humanism which ended in 1527 by the death of Lorenzo de 'Medici of the last of Milan of Leonardo and Florence and Rome Humanism was an intellectual movement accepted by Italian scholars, writers and civil leaders from the 14th century to the early 15th century. The campaign was developed in response to the academic customs in the medieval education of the time, and usually emphasizes the practice of expert study only for men only, and preparation for scientific research. Humanitarians oppose this Utilitarian approach, aiming to create citizens who can speak and write eloquently, thereby enabling them to participate in the civic life of the community. Humanism of the Renaissance was a classic ancient study originally in Italy and then spread to Western Europe in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. The term "humanism in the Renaissance" is compared with the Renaissance ("abuse", "regeneration") and "humanism" (modern humanism, and distinction from the development of later humanism). . Humanism in the Renaissance period was a response to the Utilitarian approach and later explained as "narrow steps" related to medieval academic philosophy. Humanists will try to build citizens who can speak clearly and clearly so that they can participate in the civic life of local communities and persuade others to take conscientious and cautious actions. This was done through grammar, rhetoric, history, poetry, philosophy of morality, today 's research on humanities science, known as humanities.

After the Black Death attacked Europe in the late 1340s, the feudal system started to decline. The feudal system participated in politics and combined social classes during that period. It begins with a relationship between two free people (not a serf), the Lord and his vassals, the vassals come from Celtic servants, but in feudalism the vassals mean free men . To put himself under the protection of the Lord and to provide him with faithful military aid. "Although this relationship was initially beneficial to each other, it was very limited in the overall development of the system. Black death affects several things, including cultural, religious and economic influences. These changes are both positive and negative and contribute to the situation that promotes the feudalism decline, the end of the Middle Ages, and the rise of the Renaissance. The most obvious cultural influence can be seen in art and literature during this period. In the 14th century Europe, the expression of art and literature showed a dark sense of humor and color to cope with the tragedy. Boccaccio of Italy set Decameron as a year of plague disease, 1348 (Key 35). The collection of these vulgar stories is the predecessor of Chaucer sCanterbury Tales, Boccacio and Chaucer both ridicule the despair of people without other methods. The picture is depressed, full of death and destruction The major cause of feudal death in most parts of Europe is the black death disease from 1347 to 1351 and the subsequent pandemic disease, more than a third of Europe's deaths have died. After the black death, the land became rich, the labor force became poor, and the relationship between farmers became hard. The church, the nobility changed. Although feudalism was generally seen to end in about 1500 in Western Europe, serfdom was not released in Russia until 1861. Medieval agricultural land is usually organized by manor under the feudal feudal system. A medieval mansion consists of hundreds of acres of land. Large-scale real estate is a mansion or a part-time job house. Several housing complexes are under the jurisdiction of Catholic bishop or Dean. Some lords have more than one manor, and the church dominates wide areas.

Christine de Pisan's book Christine de Pisan's book, "Treasures of the City" explains in detail the various aspects of women's lives in the medieval and late Renaissance culture. She speaks to a woman who has power and authority over the poorest farmer's woman. Christine de Pisan focuses on three major areas of women's living in this period. First, she discussed the role of knowledge and education in various women's lives. The main sources of information are De Pisan, Christine. Body political book. Author: Kate Langdon Forhan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. Written during the centennial war, this article thinks of the role of the state prince, aristocracy and citizen. De Pisan, Christine. Contract of martial arts and spirit of knights. Cross author: Sumner Willard. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1999. This version of de Pisan includes corrections, initial notes, comments on comments, and an introduction to editing by Charity Cannon Willard. De Pisan, Christine. Christine de Pisan introduces: Norton Critical Edition. Rename Cross Blumenfeld-Kosinski and Kevin Brownlee. New York: W. W. Norton, 1999. Blumfeld-Kosinski also compiled a book that contains seven important papers on Pisan's work. De Pisan, Christine. Treasures of the city of women: It is also "book of three virtues". Cross Sala Lawson. London: Penguin Books, 1985 Christine De Pisan Christine de Pisan (1365-1434) is another medieval woman who was born out of social norms and entered the fields of art, literature and religion. Due to the status of aristocracy, she has enjoyed more freedom than medieval ordinary women, but women have open prejudices and dislikes to feminist ideology, encouraging lower levels of women There. Christine de Pisan has culture, cultivates her artistic talent, and is the mistress of her family (Christine de Pisan)

The Middle Ages as the era of faith in the Middle Ages is often called the age of faith. And, at this time religion has dominated every aspect of life from architecture, literature, art and music. The dominant religion of this era was Christianity. In the Middle Ages we saw "The emergence of Christian literary forms ... popular religious culture centered on parades, idols, and relics" (George Holmes 42). The Crusaders are in war with the name of God or Jihad. DBQ 3: Middle Ages: Dark Age, Faith Era, Feudal Era, or Golden Age? In the history of Europe, medieval or medieval was a long history of 500 AD to 1400 AD. This era is quoted on various labels: the age of faith, dark era, feudal age, even the golden era. This era began with the collapse of the Roman Empire and subsequent confusion, feudalism occurred. During this medieval period, the Roman Catholic Church provided many secular functions and spiritual guidance to the people of the times. In addition to the dark of the medieval experience, much progress in literature, art and architecture has flourished. The best explanation in the Middle Ages was the dark era, the era of faith and feudal age when its government and feudal social class collapsed. The Middle Ages came after the destruction of the Roman Empire, became a dark era of chaos and chaos. The Middle Ages as the era of faith in the Middle Ages is often called the age of faith. And, at this time religion has dominated every aspect of life from architecture, literature, art and music. The dominant religion of this era was Christianity. In the Middle Ages we saw "The emergence of Christian literary forms ... popular religious culture centered on parades, idols, and relics" (George Holmes 42). In the Middle Ages, the Middle Ages overcome many people and need to evolve to develop as fast as Islamic faith. When religion is at the heyday of its development, it needs to be a stable functional community, and it feels it is very different during the war. Therefore, when Christianity began to grow, many believers and believers had to lose their lives in order not to agree with them. Christianity is one of the most important religions

Michael Murano is 11 years old, whose ancestors spread to Alfonso in 1540, to Murano in Russia, and live in Salerno, Italy. Salerno Italy is in the southwestern part of Italy, Philadelphia is in Salerno Bay, Tyrrhenian Sea. The culture of Italy is very diverse, it is said that it influenced the Western culture and Europe in history. Renaissance is often called European art regeneration, there are many different types of art and entertainment, including traditional court dance, improvisational theater, advanced skills and amazing glass making, and a bloody gladiator. Dennis Rooney, Italian. Scientific discourse in classical traditions in European literary culture, focusing on the relationship between Italian own culture and classical culture, Humanism of Renaissance, Dante (and its reception), Petrarch, Boyad, Ariosto, Tasso, Italian literature " From writing to printing "Adam shear, religious research. History of Jewish knowledge and culture, especially in modern Italy and Western Europe and Central Europe, the history of Christian relations in Judaism, the history of literaryism, the history of literature, the spread of modern Europe, norms and classics in specific communities knowledge, culture, And the role of religious identity The history and development of Western culture and art are based on Italian history for hundreds of years. In ancient Rome, Italy was the center of art and architecture. In Gothic style and medieval times there were many Italian artists, and during the Renaissance of Italy, art prospered. Italian late styles include Mannerism, Baroque, Macchiaioli. Futurists developed in Italy in the 20th century. Especially treasures of Florence, Venice, Rome, museums, churches, public buildings Although the origins of the Italian Renaissance can be traced back to different places, it is important to note that various aspects of Italian culture and society were still medieval during the Renaissance; the Renaissance was a century It does not start until the end of. The term Renaissance means "regeneration", the best known in this era is the culture of classical culture (Greek and Roman) after the Renaissance humanist called it "dark ages" ) Was recreated. I'm interested. For most of the population, life has not changed much since the Middle Ages. The Italian Renaissance has undergone a great cultural revolution in Europe from the 14th century to the 16th century. Many painters appeared during the Renaissance in Italy and began showing natural beauty and interest in the human body. Let's see the 10 most important of these masters. Raffaello Sanzio born in Urbino is a court painter Giovanni Santi in the town. The young Raphael will start his training where he is being exposed to works by great artists like Andrea Mantegna and Piero della Francesca. Rafael is also a student of Pietro Perugia. His early work reflects his teacher, the influence of his own Renaissance Master. Between 1500 and 1508, Rafael worked in Central Italy and was known for his Madonna and portrait.

Ethical philosophy and Hippocrates Prior to the 24 th century, Hippocrates created a medical profession. This is to isolate and complete the first superstition in human history history and religious ceremonial healing art. According to the art Socrates described in his dialogue Gorgias, his famous oath forged a technique that required the so-called Greek craftsmanship, craftsmen are all people. And it included spirit, hands and brain virtues. Hippocrates pledge as guidelines for action in every age group in the medical world, thanks to the ethical norm of Hippocrates, a doctor of ancient Greece, but still used in many medical school graduation ceremonies. Although little is known about the lifetime of Hippocrates, in fact, if he was the only practitioner who used that name - the manuscript called Hippus Hippocraticam survived to the present age. In addition to including information about medical problems, the series will also materialize the principles of medical teachers and students. This code or fragment thereof has been inherited in various ways by hundreds of generations of doctors as a village of Hippocrates. Hippocrates' s pledge is known to medieval doctors, but there is little evidence that it has had a major impact on their practice. Many people have tried to do so, but the moral principle of mercy and non-harm was found in the Hippocratic writings, Hippocrates is not directly attributable to Hippocrates's actual rule. In addition, Hippocrates has pledged to focus on the relationship between patients and physicians, not establishing the ethical principles of epidemiological events. Even these principles are not universally recognized; during medieval plague, the popular wisdom was simple: "Get up early, escape and come back late." It has been noted that there is certainly a moral relationship of duty relationship in this era, but it is caused by charitable activities and a strong Christian virtue that serves a poor rather than a professional obligation. "For you, Jesus Christ, I will see a doctor."

Chaucer used Cote Lee Love Chaucer to admire and use the romantic tradition of the Medieval "Court Love" Chaucer, but he did not "buy it" perfectly. The code of "court love" is centered on women. This medieval knight was very suffering by his love, and his lover was often the wife of another person. He does everything to protect and respect her and keeps faithful no matter how much I sacrifice. Adultery and confidentiality are characteristics of these relationships. The knight watches a woman and experiences true love. The ideal of court love was advertised in medieval poetry, folk songs, sentences, and literary works of various writers. Jeffrey Chaucer, the most famous writer in the Middle Ages, wrote a story about court love in his book "Canterbury Tales". Mirror's story depicts the art of love courtesy. Geoffrey Chaucer showed attachment to the beautiful Blanche (the latter Gaunt). Although his marriage to Phillippa de Roet is considered a good but practical game. A bard poet wandering medieval times is expected to sing folk songs about court love, remember the words of long poetry, and describes the chords of the period of the Order and the subsequent medieval knights. The myth of the legendary Dark Ages of King Arthur featuring King Arthur, Camelot and the Knights of the Round Table will further strengthen the idea of ​​the Knights' knight and court love. Chaucer used Cote Lee Love Chaucer to admire and use the romantic tradition of the Medieval "Court Love" Chaucer, but he did not "buy it" perfectly. The code of "court love" is centered on women. This medieval knight was very suffering by his love, and his lover was often the wife of another person. He does everything to protect and respect her and keeps faithful no matter how much I sacrifice. Adultery and confidentiality are characteristics of these relationships. Cavaliers saw a woman ... Mirror insisted on telling his story very rude after the court love Joe's ridicule Cavaliers told his story. Joe imitates it using the love of the court in the knight's story; he uses the character of Mirror to ridicule the concept of the knight's court love. Miller explained his story to Allison's heroine, old man's wife, infidels. Is she alone? It is awkward compared to Wezele. According to Alison's explanation, she

Comparing sculpture and various cathedrals of the cathedral is a symbol of the authority and religious achievement of medieval people. Romanesque and Gothic cathedrals are monuments of medieval craftsmanship and creativity. When entering the Romanesque or Gothic cathedral, people will notice that the functions of these chapels are very similar. They are all urban religious centers where the priests perform extensive activities. As you further examine the sculptures and reflect their different structures, you will find that they are very different. This sculpture is clearly opposite to Romanesque style and Gothic relief sculpture. The Romanesque style is decorated with the entrance to the Gothic cathedral. France, at the entrance of Saint Lazare Cathedral. An important comparison point here is the initial large-scale sculptural decoration. Therefore it is not dangerous to cause idolatry or to violate the third commandment forbidding statues. People rarely find real-life naturalistic sculptures in early Christian art and early medieval art. Until the Renaissance, this naturalistic sculpture round has returned to a large scale when the Europeans solidified Christians and was comfortably away from heathen idols. In the ancient world and the Middle Ages almost all sculptures were artificially colored and were usually boldly decorated rather than naturally. For example, the entrance to the sculpture of the cathedral takes in all the brilliance of modern lighting manuscripts and becomes colored with gold. The combination of different Greek sculpture ivory and different colored materials like gold was not known until the 17th century; but the early baroque sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini has various color marble and white marble and gold plating Of bronze. , This approach has been greatly expanded. I will return to the magnificent era of the Renaissance. Many Gothic sculptures and Catholic cathedrals were made in this era. The earliest Gothic style of art was found in the Catholic Cathedral. It is a brilliant sculpture mainly of Jesus, his mother, and saints. Thanks to its ceiling and the roof of the spire, the architecture of the church is connected with God. I really want to visit Hitler's era. In addition to being a very interesting part of history, I would like to see a way to change people's mind, and the United States is involved in removing Hitler. This is a very terrible history and not worth reviewing, but you will have the opportunity to understand it. This will be very interesting Italian Gothic Cathedral does not carefully carve the sculpture of the tympanic membrane at the entrance of the French Cathedral, but it is decorated with realistic sculptures. Some of the best works were done by Pisa Cathedral (1259-60) and by Nicola Pisano of Siena Cathedral. His son Giovanni Pisano is on the west side of Pisa Cathedral (1284-85). The cathedral is the most prominent building in the Gothic style, but many of the monasteries in Europe are also Gothic-style buildings. The Benedictine Society of the UK, France, Normandy has made excellent examples. They are builders of the French Santoni Abbey and San Remi Monasteries. The subsequent Benedict Project (construction and refurbishment) includes Rouen's Saint-Ouen Abbey, Monastery La Chaise-Dieu and Mont-Saint-Michel's French Chorus group.

Medieval Weapons Have you ever thought about what kind of weapons should be used in the Middle Ages? Or have you ever wondered how they were attacking heavy armored knights while being led by long archers? In the Middle Ages there are answers using various weapons. One of them is a club. The club is mainly used for crushing bone and fracturing. It is made of light wood with a metal tip on the edge, and usually has a spike that causes more damage. Weapons used in the Middle Ages ranged from very simple tools to very complex machines. Medieval weapons may seem like a very low-tech type, but these medieval military weapons represent the state-of-the-art battle tools and equipment at the time. Please look at the image on the right to see the degree of damage to those weapons at the time. Weapons are the most important part of medieval knights. One of the main weapons used by medieval knights is Broadsword. Broadsword is a very heavy weapon and is often used to defeat opponents. It is mainly used to weaken the opponent's armor. It is difficult to cut the opponent with a big knife when a plate and chain mail comes out. One of the medieval siege weapons used in the Middle Ages was Trebouchetto. Trebuchet is a very valuable medieval siege weapon used to throw heavy stones to break the walls of the castle and the city, similar to catapult. Medieval medieval engineers worked hard on Trebuchet's design to ensure that siege weapons and catapult and sling targets have the greatest impact. The power of Trebuchet can turn castle, fortress, city into rubble Catapult is often thought of as a war weapon around the medieval castle, but actually the medieval use is very limited. Catapult is an expertise in engineering and requires a lot of engineering knowledge and considerable resources. They took a long time to make it, which means that they had to bring it to the enemy 's castle for siege after they made it in advance. This means they are logistics problems. Catapult was also a victim of medieval arms race competition. When the catapult began to be used, the castle builder began to make the catapult of their castle more resistant to the distance between the thicker walls and the walls, making the catapult out of range. Explosive medicine began to be used and the ultimate end of catapult continued as cannons were made.

"Spread of Christianity by the Roman Empire" Christianity began with Judaism in the eastern Mediterranean. A man named Jesus who is both human and sacred has been sent from Earth to God to save his people. He will eventually be executed to rescue his people from sin and begin opening doors to heaven. The Jews saw their scriptures and the accomplishments of the prophets of Jesus. For these reasons they began to obey him, and Christianity began to spread throughout the Roman Empire. The Roman Empire promoted the spread of Christianity through missionary work, especially through the missionary work of the Holy Spirit. Christianity itself has also spread to the Roman Empire; since Theodosius I (AD 379-395), the official church of the Roman Empire was a Christianity. Later, the territory of former Rome became a Christian country and its religion was exported to other parts of the world through colonization and missionaries. Christianity is also a channel for the preservation and dissemination of Greek and Roman literary cultures. After the collapse of the Medieval Christian University Empire, the classical educational tradition of liberal arts was preserved. Medieval education relied heavily on Euclidian elements and Greek and Roman books such as influential quadrilateral textbooks (AD 480-524) written by Roman politicians in Latin The division of the two sides of Roman politics and culture, the rise of Christianity and the empire that ended in the East Roman Empire and the Western Roman Empire changed dramatically. Christianity changed the way of life in Rome and the decentralization of the empire left Western Europe without the strong political regime until the formation of the Holy Roman Empire. These changes indicate the beginning of the Byzantine Empire, but the important continuity shapes the political attitude of Byzantine and keeps the laws and thoughts of Greece and Rome The Mediterranean area is shaped by the later Roman Empire. But there are certainly important links to explain the characteristics of Christianity and the subsequent history of Rome. Although it is not a product of the Roman Empire, although some of the benefits of the empire's decline are also received, some Christian characteristics can be counted as part of Greek and Roman heritage. In the Christian era, the Roman Empire divided into a weak Western Roman Empire (headquartered in Ravenna and Rome) and the East Roman Empire (headquartered in Constantinople), which brought about a change in the art of the late Roman era. Mural paintings, mosaic art and funeral sculpture become popular, life-size statues and panel paintings gradually disappear. At Constantinople, Roman art absorbed the influence of the East, surpassed by Visigoths under Roman al - laric (410), and produced Byzantine art of the late Empire who was rejected by Vandals under Gaiser It was. Roman artists, craftsmen, craftsmen immigrated to the east. The capital continues their trade. For example, Haya Sophia of Constantinople, one of the most famous examples of the Roman dome, offers employment opportunities to about 10,000 of these experts and other workers.

However, if we judge that a wealthy widow woman does not want another guardian or does not have any other guardian, you can name yourself. In the Middle Ages, many wealthy women were able to participate in art, music, composition, etc. It is rare for women who are not so well offended to educate them to purchase tools, write art, music, or sentences. All the rules that have been enacted depend on the wealth of the family. A woman is responsible for taking care of her responsibility when her husband leaves home for some reason. In the Middle Ages it is the period from the collapse of the Roman Empire to the Renaissance and reform, and the adjective "medieval" refers to written, thoughtful things made in the Middle Ages. Despite the continuation of the Roman Catholic Church, the Middle Ages was an era of great history, social and linguistic change. In literature, this period can be divided into the Anglo-Saxon era (about 450 - 1066), the Anglo-Norman era (1066 - about 1200) and the medieval English literary era (13 th and 14 th centuries). In the late 14th century, works of Jeffrey Joe, William Langland, Gao Wenshi saw the rise of medieval English literature. After the collapse of the Roman Empire in Western Europe, the history of Europe is often called the dark era and church scholars and missionaries have played an important role in maintaining classical learning knowledge. The Roman Empire and Christianity survived more and more in a Byellian empire centered on the east of Constantinople in an increasingly Hellenistic way Western civilization achieved a cultural and organizational collapse after the fall of Rome in 476 AD . The monks are seeking refuge at the edge of the known world of Cornwall, Ireland, or the Hebrides. A well-controlled Christian scholarship like Ireland's Scalig Michael continues before the cultural monk becomes one of the oldest poetry and philosophical works in Western Europe. About the year 800 AD, they were working on illuminated manuscripts such as Kells' books to rediscover old learning to Western Europe through these manuscripts. Fashion plays a similar role throughout history. In this lesson, we will focus on medieval fashion. As we know, the Middle Ages refers to the period from the collapse of the Roman Empire to the reform of Protestantism, basically a period of 1000 years between the years 500 and 1500. . One thing we need to understand about medieval society is that it does not have a vibrant middle class that is popular as it is today. There is an extreme difference between the rich and the poor. Most people are poor peasants struggling to survive, and a few have extraordinary wealth and privilege. Remember that the medieval society is based on feudalism, the majority of the land is based on the social structure owned by aristocracy. Allow farmers to live on their own land in exchange for labor

The Renaissance is an era of change and prosperity. The decision depends on the difference between the two eras. Unlike the Renaissance, the Middle Ages was a thousand years of ignorance and superstition. The Renaissance people are the leaders of the revolutionary era and the learners sought a model of progress for the ancient Greeks and Romans. Many historians believe that the Middle Ages and the Renaissance are the times. The focus of the discussion is whether the Renaissance is a unique era or a continuation of the Middle Ages. People use the word "medieval" to describe Europe from the collapse of Rome in the year 476 AD to the beginning of the 14th century Renaissance. Many scholars call this era "medieval"; they mean that "medieval" erroneously lies in the midst of two important eras. The word "medieval" is not the times themselves, but it tells us more about the subsequent Renaissance. Since the 14th century, European thinkers, writers and artists began celebrating reviewing the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome. Therefore, they regard the era after the collapse of Rome as the "middle" or "dark" era. In this era, neither scientific achievements nor great artworks or great leaders have been born. The medieval (Europe, 4CE - 1500CE) is also known as the post - classical era. The Middle Ages continued from the end of the Roman Empire and the classical era and the 15th century Renaissance to the Middle Ages. It includes the rise of Muslim Islam in the Middle East. The Middle Ages are often considered to be a relatively cultural "dark" period, with serious warfare (such as the 100 Years War, the Crusades), plague, religious persecution, and the relative lack of learning . Islamic Golden Age (Middle East, 750 CE - 1300 CE) This refers to the era of the Islamic world which saw the preservation of classical sentences such as science, mathematics, and Aristotle. The Islamic Golden Age began with the wisdom house of Baghdad and created a center for learning, science and culture. After the end of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance was ubiquitous on the European Continent in Southern Europe. The transformation of knowledge in the Renaissance was seen as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the present age. Europeans later began the world discovery era. Together with the influx of classic ideas, the invention of printing promoted the spread of the printed letters and democratization. These two things will lead to Protestant reform. As Columbus traveled the Americas in 1492, Europeans also found a new trade route, and Vasco da Gama traveled to Africa and India in 1498. Their findings strengthen the economies and forces of European countries.

During Europe, between 1400 and 1650, women appeared in all major eras. They collaborate with great artists and develop new technologies and styles. Women also played a very important role in the renaissance. Although not documented as male counterparts, women working with other great masters are equally innovative and the key to developing new technologies. Artemisia Gentileschi (1593-1652), a daughter of a famous Roman artist, was one of the first women recognized at work. In this article I will summarize the couple of themes - Giovanni and Lucana, then the cultural environment, and the influence and role to the world of women - about the lives of women in the Italian Renaissance society. Women have contributed to the formation of social status Giovanni di Ser Lodovico della Casa (1420-1480) is one of the sons of Della Casa - a leading family in Florence society. All the family members are participating in international trade and banking transactions (church and highly educated) and are linked to the wealthiest and most powerful Medici in Florence. essay.com/Giovanni and Lusanna: Love and marriage in Florence during the Renaissance: "Looking at the life of women in medieval Europe" Giovanni and Lusanna: Love and marriage in the Renaissance of Florence: "Exploring the lives of women in medieval Europe" The Italian Renaissance - the Italian Renaissance started in Italy from the end of the 13th century to the 16th century and was the earliest manifestation of the European Renaissance, symbolizing the relationship between the Middle Ages and early modern times. Transition to Europe Leonardo da Vinci - Leonardo Di Piero da Vinci is an Italian Renaissance scholar: painter, sculptor, architect, musician, scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, mapmaking Botanists, botanists, writers, their genius is probably the ideal symbol of the Renaissance humanist, rather than any other character. The Italian Renaissance was gradually disappearing, but the northern Renaissance adopted many ideals and changed its style. Many Italian great artists choose immigrants. The most famous example is Leonardo da Vinci, who visited France in 1516, a small artistic team who invited Fontainebleau castle to create a school of Fontainebleau, a fusion of France and Italian Renaissance style is. Beginning with Fontainebleau, a new style remodeled by Mannerism brought the Renaissance to Antwerp. Since then, the whole northern Europe was born. During the Renaissance, the style of the Renaissance was different. The style of Italian and Germanian designers influenced European clothing. Both Italian and Germanic designers have brought a new era of Renaissance style. At that time, the rich fashion meant using most of the money for clothes. Most of them are dressed in dark colors and jewels sewn on their clothes. - To introduce art frequently from the 1300s to the 1600s, it was necessary to demonstrate the beauty of human beings and the joy of life to art. The art of this age is brighter than the medieval art. The term Renaissance was created by the French in the 1800s to show the artist's viewpoint and the level and perspective of change.

The Renaissance is an era of change and prosperity. The decision depends on the difference between the two eras. Unlike the Renaissance, the Middle Ages was a thousand years of ignorance and superstition. The Renaissance people are the leaders of the revolutionary era and the learners sought a model of progress for the ancient Greeks and Romans. Many historians believe that the Middle Ages and the Renaissance are the era. The focus of the discussion is whether the Renaissance is a unique era or a continuation of the Middle Ages. "Is the Renaissance different from the Middle Ages or is it continuing?" I think that the Renaissance is a unique period of change and prosperity. The idea of ​​Burchardt went into the ring of Petrarch. (Document 4) I believe that Petrarch has a new era; he said that this indicates that people believe the atonance for the Hereafter. Many writers, Petrarch and Erasmus, have provided evidence of a new era to support the assumption I made in my thesis. Many historians like WT Waugh have little or no evidence to support the fact that there is a big difference between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages. "Humanists in the 14th and 15th centuries can not be said to resume classical research ... For centuries the scholars have been doing classical studies ..." (Document 3) "History of Europe" The sentence quotes the opinion of War.Changes that his conclusion is that since scholars are reading Greek and Roman classics, recurrence of reviving these texts is only a medieval focus He believes that I have opposed to Mr. Waugh since there have been two more major changes; during the Renaissance, people saw religion, the Hereafter, and luxury, these are not manifested in the Middle Ages Many scientists, writers and philosophers are opposed to negative views of people like WT Waugh. Smart people such as Leonardo Da Vinci and Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni are their futile Ideas and style art Da Vinci is a complex person with artistic and anatomical skills Da Vinci The Middle Ages (Europe, 4CE - 1500CE) is also known as the post - classical era. The Middle Ages continued until the end of the Roman Empire and the classical era of the 15th century and the Renaissance period. It includes the rise of Muslim Islam in the Middle East. The Middle Ages are often considered to be a relatively culturally "dark" period, with serious warfare (such as the 100 Years War, the Crusades), plague, religious persecution, and the relative lack of learning . The Islamic Golden Age (Middle East, 750 CE - 1300 CE) This refers to the era of the Islamic world that saw the preservation of classical sentences such as science, mathematics, and Aristotle. The Islamic Golden Age, starting from the wisdom house of Baghdad, has created a center for learning, science and culture People use the word "medieval" to describe Europe from the collapse of Rome in the year 476 AD to the beginning of the 14th century Renaissance. Many scholars call this era "medieval", but "medieval" means mistakenly in the midst of two important eras. The phrase "medieval" is not the Renaissance itself of the era itself, but it tells us more about the subsequent Renaissance. Since the 14th century, European thinkers, writers and artists started celebrating reviewing the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome. Therefore, they rejected scientific achievements, excellent works of art and great leaders without born the period of Rome's collapse, the "middle" era and even the "dark" era.

In 312 AD, Emperor Constantine of Rome won the Milbian bridge. On the eve of this battle, Constantine dreamed of a special sign on the cross. This dream may seem trivial, but it ultimately means the beginning of the rise of Christianity. In his victory, Emperor Constantine converted to Christianity, supported and encouraged it through the Empire. In the year 313 AD the emperor of Constantine of the West and the Emperor of Ricinius of the Eastern signed the warrant of Milan, the persecution of Diocletian was terminated and the Roman Empire announced that it would accept Christianity, so another A revolutionary event happened. Daily living of the medieval monks - Religion of the Middle Ages - Daily life information of medieval monks - Christianity - Catholic - Catholic - Christian - Facts of everyday life of medieval monks - Medieval religious information - Medieval monks History of everyday life - Church - Church - Medieval information religion - Medieval - Medieval - Medieval religious information - Medieval times - Medieval times - Medieval times - Christianity - Catholic - Catholic - Christian - Medieval times - Medieval times - Living - Medieval religion - Medieval religious history - Church - Church - The influence of medieval religion - Christianity - Catholic - Catholic - Christianity - Medieval monks of daily life - Author: Linda Alchin In the Middle Ages, the influence of Christianity became more obvious. Indeed, Christianity plays a very important role in medieval life and culture, and we still call the medieval age of faith. In the meantime, art and architecture were mainly religious. The calendar is the calendar of the church, the festival (holy day) is the Christian faith festival. Everyday life of people, and even meals are dominated primarily by orders of Christianity. Politics and religion are tightly intertwined with the church. Christianity always goes back to the Roman Empire, and it is one of the world's greatest religions. Therefore, it is the most important bridge connecting the ancient world and its civilization with the medieval world, and ultimately our own world. Medieval Christian Christianity played an important role in society and politics throughout the Middle Ages. From the year 600 AD to the year 1350 AD, the medieval influence was greatly influenced by Christianity. Because it affected people's daily life at the time. Early in the Middle Ages, after the era of Rome in the Christian era 476 years and known as the dark era, the reorganization of the empire brought religion and religion, primarily desire for Christianity. As the satirical title by her book "The Scary Middle Ages!", The French historian Régine Pernoud solves this general misunderstanding. She believes that this history will last about 1000 years and the image of the Church will always be irresponsible representative. When she examined this period, it is not a church, it is a modernism, and it turns out that it is returning to a classic ancient ideology.

When it becomes Renaissance, the most common topic is art and architecture. Indeed, during the Italian Renaissance there were some of the greatest and richest paintings, sculptures and masters of architecture. This era marks the emergence of more facts. This is the age of waking up from the darkness of the medieval intellectuals and the emergence of many concepts that form the foundation of today's civilization. In this era there is a new way of thinking about the role of man in the relationship between the world and God. <Tab /> In order to truly understand the influence of the Renaissance on women, we must consider them in the Middle Ages. By identifying and understanding the role of women before the Renaissance, the lack of development is revealed compared to social conditions and the role of the Renaissance. Medieval life is not fun. There are many plagues and diseases, people in urban areas, and expeditions, and they are starving in Western Europe. Most women live in their twenties, but many women die early due to pregnancy and illness. In the Middle Ages, women were being oppressed like the Renaissance era. In the Renaissance period during the Renaissance period, women were neither educational nor considered to be independent. A Renaissance woman is a male shadow. They are considered to be more tasty and beautiful than wisdom. Their main role in life during that time was to get married, make children and take care of the family. Despite these facts, some women can break these statistics. I believe these women in the Renaissance era are the turning points of art. From this period many new styles and techniques were born. Compared with the Renaissance medieval paintings, the paintings become more realistic and more attention is focused on the details of each individual. Paintings include the sense of perspective, depth and space. You can explore these features in the 15th century Botticelli satisfied paintings. The history of modern times is generally thought to have started in the second half of the 16th century in the Renaissance period. The Renaissance artist drew a nude picture of a beautiful woman, but the Renaissance had no major impact on the women's historical experience. Either way, the role of women will be more definitely defined as a housewife than anything else. In Europe, women can not vote, strongly hide corporate ownership and much less ownership than men. Young aristocratic women are often forced to get political marriages and all property is transferred to their husbands and they are virtually captured. Strict demands on women's virginity are dominant and women who break the rules are punished as criminals and social exiles

In 1348, a black death disease (aka plague) arrived in England. Everyone's death is a big disaster. People of the Middle Ages are interested in confusion and fear, what happened, and why this happens. The death of the blacks killed nearly half of the population. However, the Renaissance happened only after a global disaster. In my opinion, the Renaissance was derived from what happened early (black death). However, there are examples of similarities and differences in the middle age, God dominates the lives of people, the Renaissance does not apply to this. The main difference between the medieval and Renaissance religions was that astronomy was divided into many branches of different faith during the Renaissance. The third theme contrasts the medieval and Renaissance with the government. Diversification, control, land ownership began in the Middle Ages. The feudal system relies on land control and is based on rights and obligations. The Lord gave the vassal in exchange for military protection and other services. so After the end of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance was ubiquitous on the European Continent in Southern Europe. The transformation of knowledge in the Renaissance was seen as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the present age. Europeans later began the world discovery era. Together with the influx of classic ideas, the invention of printing promoted the spread of the printed letters and democratization. These two things will lead to Protestant reform. As Columbus traveled the Americas in 1492, Europeans also found a new trade route, and Vasco da Gama traveled to Africa and India in 1498. Their findings strengthen the economies and forces of European countries. Some of the contributions of Renaissance were related to art. Art is a type of expression that can be expressed in various ways. Art is an important part of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. In the Middle Ages, art was very tedious, boring, boring and religious. Most medieval paintings have certain religious symbols. Through the renaissance, many paintings and sculptures are showing off new aspects of art. The Renaissance art work is more realistic, accurate, secular and stereoscopic. Leonardo Da Vinci is an artist depicting all these features in his work. The most famous picture of Leonardo da Vinci is Mona Lisa and the Last Supper. Still, he has contributed other things like scientific discoveries, and his visual art is the most remarkable. Renaissance art shows new perspectives and lifestyle, including people's perception of people

The value of the family of the Renaissance and its significance to your taste When I started studying this article, I did not understand the word "Renaissance" well. Therefore, I think that Shakespearean family may be fun, thinking I am a good idea to clarify this, before trying to understand my family life. The word "Renaissance" refers to the 15th century between the 15th and 1350th centuries (Greene Malvasi, par. Note: There are many important artists and writers in Renaissance. Brunelleschi, Donatello, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli, Holbein and Dürer artists are just a few possible examples. We recommend that you select some major artists and their work and show how these works reflect the Renaissance ideals and society. Castiglione, Mirandola) D. Northern Renaissance: Christian Humanism (eg Erasmus and Sir Thomas More) E. Quattrocento of Renaissance building in Italy 5. Renaissance Art Renaissance F. Women 1. 2. 3. Painting Rome's Resurrection 4 Florentine sculpture height: 16 th century (Cinquecento) 6. Sponsorship and Art G. Northern Renaissance 1. Lowland Country Art 2. Writers (eg, Raveli, Cervantes, Shakespeare) 3. Sponsorship and art Not only intellectual Italian Renaissance and Renaissance era but also the intense independence of the century in 1316, the human center of struggle city society and the humanism of northern Italian cities are intertwined. Italy is the birthplace of Renaissance for several reasons. A rare cultural weathering occurred in Florence, especially in the first 2 to 30 years of the 15th century. This "Enlightenment of Florence" is a great achievement (see Holmes, 1992). This is a classic and classic culture designed to achieve the ideal of republicanism between Athens and Rome. The sculptor uses Roman models and classical themes. This society has a new relationship with classical history. It feels that it owns and restores. Florence is similar to the first century BC. Republican Rome. Giovann Rucellai's (1475-1525) wrote that he belongs to a great age. Tribute Leonardo Bruni (Leonardo Bruni) expressed a similar view in Florence The Italian Renaissance includes the "regeneration" of Western European culture, literature and art. Renaissance combines the ideals of ancient and classical texts (Roman and Greek) with Catholic medieval values ​​and modern humanism principles. Both good and nobility or attractive and deceiving - the Renaissance protagonists continued to portray women as they represented medieval women. The Renaissance thinker used a symbolic image of the Catholic Church like the Virgin Mary and Eve to inherit this traditional female image.

The concept of Renaissance art is enhancing the interpretation of humanism in this field. Some students do not hesitate to talk about human artistic art and humanitarian art as far as they are tied to the visible arts. Whether it is traditional or contemporary, we are considering typical passion. In their case, many performers and artistic performances show information on sources, preferences and values, not only in humanists but also in rich communities of knowledgeable collections of humanists. The Renaissance humanist disregards the Middle Ages, thought of the savage "middle" between the ancient Greek and Roman cultures of the era, as well as the "resurrection" and the classical culture of the Renaissance. Modern historians believe that the medieval era is one of the development of philosophy and was deeply influenced by Christian theology. As one of the most famous thinkers of this era, Thomas Aquinas, his own philosophers, philosophers and critics are not always considered "lack of truth and precise wisdom" Renaissance was a new era full of special achievements meaning "regeneration". Renaissance is rediscovery of works of ancient Greeks and Romans by humanists. In this age humanity's personalization began, people started to pay attention not to hierarchical Christianity but to secular aspects is the medieval bondage. Ordered formal medieval society collapsed, Europe emerged from the age of darkness. Revival https://www.studymode.com/subjects/which-labels-for-the-middle-ages-best-describe-the-era-between-500-and-1400-in-europe-the-dark-ages- Feudal age of Europe's most faithful, or most golden age ages - page 1. Html Labels and research papers label "What is the best medieval beliefs describing the era of the feudalism of the golden era of the European 500 to 1400 or the European dark era era" The Renaissance in Italy and Britain is characterized by the prosperity of humanism and emphasizes more than authoritarianism which recognized rhetoric, poetry, history, grammar, moral philosophy and so on. Humanist's interest in these areas is the same as their behavior in learning and the motivation to explore is in the center of the Renaissance. However, in addition to new progress, the Renaissance regressed in the classical era when ancient Romans and Greeks showed how to learn and live. In fact, the Renaissance used the word "medieval" from the Renaissance era, trying to abandon the age of classical and Renaissance. For the Renaissance thinker, for centuries, it was not worth between two great eras.

The Renaissance era began in Italy in the 14th century and was the era of major changes in art, culture and science. The term Renaissance means playback. Many of the greatest historical artists such as Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci lived in this era, but did not follow the trend of society. Great artists like Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci have started their own trends based on personal experience and beliefs. The Renaissance society is very different from the feudal society of the Middle Ages. England's medieval king's life - England's medieval king's death - England's medieval king's biography - genealogy - lineage - nickname - born - death - English - England - royal - royal - medieval king of England - the medieval king of England History and interesting information - Facts - Information - Age - Life - Times - Times - Famous achievements - England - Age - Medieval - Middle Ages - Kingdom of England - Key Dates and Events - Kingdom of England - Achievement of the Kingdom of the Middle Ages - Life of the Kingdom of the Middle Ages - Death of the King of England in the Middle Ages - Short biography of King England - Creatures of King England - Pedigree - Family - Nickname - Birth - Death - England - Monarch - Royal - Royal - Achievement - Medieval Kingdom Medieval - The history and intriguing information of the British medieval kingdom - facts - information England - Age - Life - Family - Father - Mother - Child - Age - Duration - UK - Age - Medieval - Medieval - English Grand King - King of England - Famous Achievements - King of the Middle Ages of England - King of the Middle Ages England Key Date and Event - Author: Linda Alchin The daily life of the medieval knight - The life of the medieval - the history of the daily life of the medieval knight - the information of the daily life of the medieval knight - the fact of the daily life of the medieval knight - the information of the daily life of the medieval knight - the medieval life - Medieval life - Medieval life - Medieval knight's daily life - Medieval - Medieval - Daily life of medieval knights - Information on everyday life of medieval knights - Daily life information of medieval knights - Daily lives of medieval knights Information - Medieval Age - Medieval Age - Information - Facts - Dark Ages - Medieval - Mideval - Feudal System - Manners - Medieval - Information - Facts - Dark Age - Medieval - Mideval - Feudal System - Manners - The Middle Ages of Daily Life Knight - Author: Linda Alchin

Plato (428 - 347 BC) is considered one of the world's greatest philosophers. He is concerned about the specific problem of his own time, but Plato's idea has always been transcended. Over the years, his work has been translated into multiple languages ​​and studied by great thinkers all over the world. The revival of Plato's thought occurred during the Renaissance. Plato's idea exists in its original form, but translators and critics of the Renaissance often understood them in a different way than anticipated. Plato is a famous figure of the Renaissance, but only a few examples of Platonic myths are found. Probably Plato's attitude towards visual expression - arguing that it lacks the highest philosophical knowledge and attacks poets and artists many times - Plato's own oppression to suppress and deter attempts to paint, sculpture, printmaking The mythical scene is very vivid. Perhaps the artist just feels that he is not qualified for this job. McGrath (2009) reviews and analyzes Plato's mythical character and the rare illustration of the landscape in the image of the Renaissance era: the synonym of the seminar, the tanks of the Phaedrus, the caves, and the backbone of the universe handled by the fate of the Republic Kribanski, Raymond, 1982, the continuation of medieval Plato tradition, and Platonic Parmenides of the Middle Ages and Renaissance: Klaus International Press. (Continuity of medieval Plato tradition: a review of the original Platonic system in London, Warburg Institute in 1939, and a new introduction and four additional chapters in the volume of 1982 were reprinted. "Medieval and Renaissance Ned of the era: The chapter in the history of Plato's research was originally posted in medieval and Renaissance study 2 (1943), pages 281-330 and was reprinted in a new preface. " In the center of art, Plato and Aristotle are discussing the merits of idealism and realism, respectively. Plato holds his work "one of the few Renaissance works of platinum" Timios, and explains how the universe was made by a perfect mathematical model, form and ordinary geometric entities. . Raise his hand at his right Plato, showing this eternal form such as beauty, goodness, true ideal in this world, not transcendental, eternal purely ideological field

In the Middle Ages, society was attracted to love when writing the Canterbury Tales, and the thought of court and humble love was the dominant part of all relations and directed the way to make love. These principles completely alter the literature, aiming to receive some reward regardless of whether it is their life, lover, or something they want, brave Canterbury Tales, It was written by Geoffrey Chaucer in 14th century to accurately portray and describe this type. The "society system of the court's love" spread rapidly after the art of Andreas Scarperanus, a wife of Bath's court, was promoted by the bards in southern France in the 12th century. Evidence of the influence of court love in most cultures and literature in Western Europe has been centuries. The art of Courtly Love was written between 1170 and 1174 of Queen Eleanor's Poitiers Court. Although interesting and humorous, both "Gao Wen Jazz and Green Knight" and "Bath's Story" have achieved higher targets by challenging court-like love. After the trials and hardships, there are hundreds of literary works to celebrate the combination of a dazzling princess and a brave knight, but only a few discuss the practicality of courage love and its accompanying confusion and dilemmas. Exploring courses on court love is a fundamental concept of understanding the relationship between men and women in medieval literature. Learn about the definition of court love, the relationship with the Order, the rule of court love, and examples of discovering works accompanied by medieval court love. On the other hand, court love has nothing to do with marriage. In fact, most people say that it is impossible to experience courtesy love with your spouse. This does not mean that married people are excluded from court love, it only experienced this situation between married people. This concept seems to begin to appear in medieval literature, but it was finally realized in the royal palace. In pilgrims, is there a contradiction in the view that the court's love is overturned? Bath's wife is the same, Jose raped a young woman through the ancient knight at the "birth story" and was deeply aware of the rules of court love. This awkward behavior is totally in contrast to the behavior of moral knights, suggesting that morality is not inherited as wealth or surname. The end of the story also raises some interesting questions about the relationship between beauty and people. The knight promised to the old lady that he would do something for her, but when he proposed to get married, he protested violently. "My love," he nodded. "No, I'm wet! / Allas, none of my nacioun / Sholde are corrupting so foolishly" (lines 1073-1075). The old lady must be under the social class of the knight, he did not hesitate to tell her his idea.

After medieval Italy, I was tortured by medieval war and glandular plague. It needs to be changed to undo the vision Italy may become. This change has been revealed to the Medici family who helps Florence to return to glory and influence. The Medici believe it will help to promote the greatest ideological progress of this age. This is evident in the sponsorship of famous artists like Michelangelo and famous teachers like Galileo. The range of influence enjoyed by Medicis also extends to the political field that was greatly influenced by the Catholic Church. Over the centuries Medici have long and powerful influences in the history of Europe. They are known for their banking power and are synonymous with patrons of unparalleled art of the Renaissance of Italy. According to the early historical records, since the 13th century the first Medici participated actively in political activities. However, it was not until the end of the 14th century and the 15th century that families actually held power by establishing the Medici Bank. Giovanni de'Medici opened one of the first family banks in Florence in 1397. For the next 400 years this city will be the center center of the family. Over the years, they have seen their wealth growing and struggling with different projects. The important Medici family Medici family is undoubtedly the wealthiest and most powerful family in Italy in the 13th century. During the Renaissance, many people had a major impact on the view of the Renaissance. However, the Medici family played an important role in the success of this era. Since 1434, Cosimo de'Medici is undoubtedly the most powerful person in Florence and his family career was influenced by a serious Renaissance woman of the Renaissance period, but women are educational or autonomous It was not considered to be there. A Renaissance woman is a male shadow. They are considered to be more tasty and beautiful than wisdom. Their main role in life during that time was to get married, make children and take care of the family. Despite these facts, some women can break these statistics. I believe these ladies The sponsorship of corporate art is not new. Let's consider the influence of Italian great merchant family de'Medicis on their time and place: Florence during the Renaissance period. Some may say that culture has been brought to France by one of their daughters, Catherine, who brought country ballet and folk. Today, good corporate art patrons are not so open and there is no more system. The biggest contribution is the combination of goodies. The Pennsylvania Academy of Art Academy collects such collections in "Reverb: Collection of Contemporary Art and Contemporary Art of the Bank of America Collection". The exhibition will be held on September 21 and will be held at more than 80 points by renowned artists such as Milton Avery, Sam Francis, Helen Frankenthaler, Samgilliam, Donald Judd, John Marin, Louise Neverson, Face Ring Gold, Edresha, Frank Works will be displayed. Stella

How will the renaissance change people's perceptions of people? At the end of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance started in the 1400s. In the Middle Ages, the church had authority over most people. In the meantime, people have little rights. The Renaissance has undergone a major change in Europe for 300 years. People say they want to see a new type of art, literature and science. I believe that human recognition for people has changed for the three important parts of the Renaissance. Art, literature and science have changed the Renaissance The medieval Renaissance is changing everything and everyone. Since the beginning of the Renaissance it has been called a medieval breakthrough. It starts in Italy, is totally acceptable in Europe, takes a long time. Northern Europe has its own resurrection, also called the northern Renaissance. We can think of humanism as an idea, or a sort of medieval movement. The idea is to restore paper, language, and ideas from Rome and Greece and to integrate them into everyday life. The goal is to educate and prepare the body, mind, and soul of the Hereafter. Should anyone be able to live, work, or simply be in any situation Does this part of the article refer to the Renaissance and the Middle Ages? The main resemblance between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance is the lack of classical culture characterized by medieval darkness. The Renaissance was called "rebirth", but later historians explained that there was no classical culture in the Greek Roman society in Italy. That is the reason why the Renaissance and medieval times were called dark ages. Despite the facts of scholars

The literal meaning of "Renaissance" is "Wake up" or "Play". This is the European cultural movement between the 14th and 16th centuries. The Middle Ages are from the 5th century to the 16th century. By comparison, the two eras are very different. Renaissance is a cultural movement involving updating learning, infrastructure development, and gradual reform of education. The Renaissance can be seen as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the present age. Because this is a genius of Leonardo da Vinci, Petrarch, Dante, Michelangelo, the Renaissance was known for its art. The very remarkable difference between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages was art. Renaissance artists follow a more classical form of art. They depict mainly the beauty and religion of mankind. Renaissance artists have a deep perspective and produce two dimensional effects. Michelangelo's David is a model of Renaissance art. In the Middle Ages, I painted Gothic art. Gothic architecture features a vaulted room with pointed arches and ribs. This type of depiction is a combination of fine woodwork and stone. Gothic artwork uses a buttress and an ornamental girl. A good example of the Middle Ages is the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. Another comparison point between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages is literature. Development of printing press was the greatest cultural achievement of Renaissance. This encourages authors to write in the local language. The writer follows it and converts it to Greek and Latin terminology. The literature of this age reached new heights in the form of Elizabeth literature. It is also a depiction of humanity in literature, which is known as humanism. In the Middle Ages, British literature faced a dark stage. The languages ​​of that period were Latin and Greek. The author of that era used the parchment and all text was handwritten by a trained scribe. In the Middle Ages, the power of the Church reached the highest. The church had a big impact on the life of the individual. People follow the law of the Church as the church is considered to be direct from God. Over time, many bad habits entered the system and caused it to collapse. Before the Renaissance, the Roman Catholic Church was the only global institution in Europe. The Renaissance era brought the ideal of humanism. This era has had a great influence on contemporary theology 1. The Middle Ages are from the 5th century to the 16th century. The Renaissance was between the 14th and 16th centuries. While Greek and Latin were used in the Middle Ages, local English was used in Renaissance literature. Send an email: If you like this article or our website. Please spread. Share with friends and family Nimisaka Shiku "The difference between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages." Difference Between.net. April 22, 2011 (Viii). Etienne Gilson says at Les Ideèes etleslettres: "The difference between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages is distinguished by a subtraction instead of an addition, during the Renaissance it was the medieval times rather than the medieval times, which subtracted God, the tragedy was the Renaissance It is in the loss of the God of the times and the loss of humanity (p. X). Since Faust abandoned God with knowledge not only about knowledge but all knowledge, he became a symbol of the Renaissance The very remarkable difference between the Renaissance and the Middle Ages was art. Renaissance artists follow a more classical form of art. They depict mainly the beauty and religion of mankind. Renaissance artists have a deep perspective and produce two dimensional effects. Michelangelo's David is a model of Renaissance art. In the Middle Ages, I painted Gothic art. Gothic architecture features a vaulted room with pointed arches and ribs. This type of depiction is a combination of fine woodwork and stone. Gothic artwork uses a buttress and an ornamental girl. A good example of the Middle Ages is the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. Although the Rena

The history of Europe ranges from about 500 years to 1400 to 1500, traditionally known as the Middle Ages. This term was originally used by scholars of the 15th century to identify the period from their time to the decline of the Western Roman Empire. This period is usually considered to have its own internal difference. Early or late or early, centrally or advanced, and slow It was thought to be an era of uninterrupted ignorance, superstition and social repression, but the medieval period is now considered a dynamic period, during which the concept of Europe as a unique cultural unit has emerged . The ancient to medieval times, political, social, economic, and cultural structures were greatly rearranged on behalf of the Germans who established the kingdom in the former Western empire. A new form of political leadership was introduced, the population of Europe gradually became Christianized, and the monastery was established as an ideal form of religious life. These developments matured between the rulers of Charlemagne's rule and Carolingian rule in the 9th century, and they oversized the wide-ranging cultural renaissance known as Carolingian Renaissance. In the Middle Ages or the Middle Ages, the Middle Ages grew more dramatic. This period was characterized by economic and territorial expansion, population and city growth, the emergence of national identity, and the reorganization of secular and church-like institutions. This is the era of Crusades, Gothic art and architecture, the Pope's monarchy, the birth of the university, the revival of the ancient Greek thought, and the highly intellectual achievement of St. Thomas · Aquinas (about 1224-74). Traditionally, in the 14th century, the power of the medieval civilization was exhausted, and the late medieval period was characterized by recession and collapse. Europe suffered from war, famine, and plague in the 14th century, but many potential societies, knowledge and political structures have not yet been compromised. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Europe experienced a renaissance of knowledge and economics, often referred to as the renaissance. It laid the foundation for subsequent expansion of European culture after that. Many historians question the traditional dating of the beginning and the end of the Middle Ages, but this is not accurate under any circumstances and can not be found in any years or even centuries. Some scholars claim to extend the period defined as late stage (c.250 - c. 750 ce) to the 10th century or later, and the medieval period is about 1,000 to 1800 years Some people are proposing to extend them. Some scholars believe that it was included in the Middle Ages, the Renaissance and reform began in ancient times and ended in the second half of the 16th century. While some important medieval concepts disappeared during the Renaissance, not all important medieval concepts disappeared. Still present - one that still exists - One of the key ideas is that people are defective fundamentally and irreversibly. We look at the world around us, check that the turtle is not defective, the crow is defect free, the mosquito is not defective, and the squid is not defective - indeed, any species in the world are defective There is none. Although this has no meaning, it passes the knowledge test of the Middle Ages. This is reasonable - of course it is supported by authority. This is reasonable as it provides us with an excuse for our desperate need. We are destroying this world - please eat it - but this is not our fault. This is because of human nature. We made it very bad, what can you expect? The Renaissance was used to describe the era when Europeans began to ignore the medieval restrictive idea. During the Renaissance this term refers to the French translation of the Italian word "rinascita", an extreme large scale change that occurred from the 15th to the 16th century. The Renaissance brought the medieval death and the first manifestation of thei

According to the definition of Encyclopedia Americana, Knights of the Knights is an ideal values ​​and behavioral system held by medieval European knights. In institutional form, the Order is an informal international order, and many (but not all) ruled classes (nobility) belong to this order. That word is from Latin cabalas (horses) to French knights ("knights" or knights). The knight's movement was born by the late medieval feudalism that introduced a new, feminine view emphasizing virtue and morality. The chivalry and romance are two words and ideas commonly used in literature. It is important to understand and understand the factors that are causing the problem. What is the spirit of the knight? The exact definition of references from the dictionary is "the sum of the ideal qualifications of knights, including politeness, generosity, courage, dexterity of weapons" (dictionary). Meaning Knight has certain qualifications such as respect, generosity, courage, and skills, and is the way to act in the most ideal and formal way. There are many similar definitions in the word Knight, but so far this definition is most accurate. Literally, Cavaliers "includes the ideal qualifications of Cavaliers, courtesy, generosity, courage, dexterity (random). Cavaliers is the best known in medieval times, also the era of the Cavaliers and the Kings" Something for - Introduction The control of Elizabeth I is considered to be the "golden age" of British history Art and literature prospered and became more diverse during her reign. You can see clearly in works like Sir Thomas Wyatt, Sir Phillipp Sydney, Edmund Spencer, William Shakespeare, Elizabethan poetry received many changes in form, image, theme and theme It was. And development

After the medieval era, Italy was tortured by medieval war and ganglion plague. We need to change the vision that Italy might be able to undo. This change happened in the family: the Medici family helps bring glory and influence back to Florence. The Medici family found the value of promoting the greatest ideological progress of this era. This is evident in the sponsorship of famous artists like Michelangelo and famous teachers like Galileo. The range of influence enjoyed by the Medici family extends to the political field just affected by the Catholic Church. Over the centuries Medici have long and powerful influences in the history of Europe. They are known for their banking power and are synonymous with patrons of unparalleled art of the Renaissance of Italy. According to the early historical records, since the 13th century the first Medici participated actively in political activities. However, it was not until the end of the 14th century and the 15th century that families actually held power by establishing the Medici Bank. Giovanni de'Medici opened one of the first family banks in Florence in 1397. For the next 400 years this city will be the center center of the family. Over the years, they have seen their wealth growing and struggling with different projects. The important Medici family Medici family is undoubtedly the wealthiest and most powerful family in Italy in the 13th century. During the Renaissance, many people had a major impact on the view of the Renaissance. However, the Medici family played an important role in the success of this era. Since 1434, Cosimo de'Medici is undoubtedly the most powerful person in Florence and his family career was influenced by a serious Renaissance woman of the Renaissance period, but women are educational or autonomous It was not considered to be there. A Renaissance woman is a male shadow. They are considered to be more tasty and beautiful than wisdom. Their main role in life during that time was to get married, make children and take care of the family. Despite these facts, some women can break these statistics. I believe these ladies The sponsorship of corporate art is not new. Let's consider the influence of Italian great merchant family de'Medicis on their time and place: Florence during the Renaissance period. Some may say that culture has been brought to France by one of their daughters, Catherine, who brought country ballet and folk. Today, good corporate art patrons are not so open and there is no more system. The biggest contribution is the combination of goodies. The Pennsylvania Academy of Art Academy collects such collections in "Reverb: Collection of Contemporary Art and Contemporary Art of the Bank of America Collection". The exhibition will be held on September 21 and will be held at more than 80 points by renowned artists such as Milton Avery, Sam Francis, Helen Frankenthaler, Samgilliam, Donald Judd, John Marin, Louise Neverson, Face Ring Gold, Edresha, Frank Works will be displayed. Stella

Gothic architecture The medieval church is a place where everyone gathers regardless of the class. As a source of solidarity, it has great influence on art and architecture during this time. As society gradually moved away from the feudal system of Roman times, the new spirit of human individualism began to dominate; hey, the birth of Goth. Here, the church becomes a more acceptable place for human beings, which is the ideal place to see the vision of this new vision. The beauty and elegance of the Gothic architecture was best described in the 12th, 13th and 14th centuries of the cathedral. Gothic revival architecture is a style with two forms. The first medieval Gothic building explained these changes through the architectural style built during this period. On the other hand, the second Gothic revival style building decided to regain the style to the relevant social change. Medieval Gothic architecture was born from Romanesque architecture and challenged its original ideas as brand new. It is not a planned structure, it is an idea to form the architectural style surrounding it. The restoration of the Gothic style is not a new architectural style but a concept used and brought by the Gothic style of architecture. In the meantime, architecture itself is a tool for social transformation, not idea design created by social transformation brought about by medieval Gothic architecture. Gothic and Gothic architectural ideas are often used by Gothic novelists, as elements of Gothic architecture were borrowed from Gothic Reconstruction Architecture. The building itself plays a role in the naming of Gothic novels. Many of them refer to castles and other general Gothic architecture. After this name, there are many Gothic novels commonly found in Gothic architecture, but it is done in castles, monasteries, monasteries, monasteries, many of which are ruins, evoking "fear, surprise, containment" I will. This setting of novels, castles, religious buildings is often the time of devastation, the basic element of Gothic novels. There are several purposes to post a story in a Gothic building. It attracts awe, suggests that the story was set in the past, it gives the impression that it is isolated from other areas of the world, isolated importers and absorbs Gothic style religious groups.

Byzantium - a country that has greatly contributed to the development of medieval European culture. Here Christianity became the first official religion. Christianity influenced Byzantine art. In Byzantine art, painting theme - icon (Greece - image) is a saint: Christ, Virgin Mary, saints, and apostles. The most famous of these is the icon of the 13th century angel Gabriel, Byzantine (Constantinople or Sinai?). An exhibition on the art of Byzantine civilization was held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The name Byzantine empire derives from Byzantium, the original Greek name for Constantinople. This name is a modern noun and it is different from that of the same era. The word Byzantine Empire was invented in 1557 about a century after the German historian Hieronymus Wolfe died in Constantinople. The medieval Greek history did not attract attention. Their ancient predecessors In the summer of 552, after ignoring sufficient financial and logistical support for the hopeless power of the summer of 552, 35 thousand troops, mostly Asians and German mercenaries, in 552 It was applied in the summer. With the best effort The term "Byzantine" was first used in 1557 when the German historian Hieronymus Wolf published a series of historical materials "Corpus Stadium Byzantine" in the late Roman Empire. This word comes from "Byzantine" which is the name that Constantinople became the capital of Konstantin. From this point, except for the context of history and poetry, the name of the Old Town is rarely used. Byzantine du Louvre (Byzantinae), published in 1648, and Historia Byzantina of Du Cange in 1680, further promoted the use of Byzantium in French writers such as Montesquieu. However, only in the mid-nineteenth century the term became commonly used in Western European countries.

On 1 July 2018, Naumburg Cathedral was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The early Gothic style church of the late Romanesque style was built between 1213 and 1250 and is a proof of the medieval high architecture and sculpture. Naumburg City has about 33,000 inhabitants and is located in the southern part of the state of Saxony-Anhalt in the Federal Republic of Germany. The 12 life-size sculptures of the founder of the Western Choral Cathedral are world famous including beautiful cotton. Along with the relief of the western screens, they are considered to be highlights of medieval art in Europe. They are probably the main work of "Master of Naumburg", a stone artist and architect whose name is unknown, his studio from France where he was trained. You can find the details of the photograph tour of Naumburg Cathedral. Naumburg Cathedral is part of the Sachsen-Anhalt State Romanesque route. Since 1999, the landscape of the Naumburg Cathedral, the River Saale and the River of the Unstrut River - important medieval rule of governance "are registered in the German UNESCO World Heritage. On July 1, 2018, only Naumburg Cathedral was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The history of Naumburg town started in the 9th and 10th centuries. Because there is no documented document, detailed and accurate date is unknown. However, Meissen's Markgraf (Margrave) Ekkehard I and the most powerful people on the eastern border of the Holy Roman Empire could be the founder. 2 On 1 July 2018, Naumburg Cathedral was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The early Gothic style church of the late Romanesque style was built between 1213 and 1250 and is a proof of the medieval high architecture and sculpture. Naumburg City has about 33,000 inhabitants and is located in the southern part of the German federal state Saxony-Anhalt Province. The 12 life-size sculptures of the founder of the Western Choral Cathedral are world famous including beautiful cotton. Along with the relief of the western screens, they are considered to be highlights of medieval art in Europe. They are probably the main work of "Master of Naumburg", a stone artist and architect whose name is unknown, his studio from France where he was trained. In 1998, the Naumburg Cathedral was included in the provisional list of candidates registered in the World Heritage List and was expanded by its surrounding cultural landscape in 7 years. "The cultural landscape around the Nauruburg Cathedral, the Saale and the Unstrut River is a prominent example of the Middle Ages (1000-1300) .These elements of high density monuments and medieval cultural landscapes are As it is stored in such a small space, the authenticity of its original space environment is so. "

Comparison of the Renaissance with medieval beliefs and values ​​There are many contrasts between the Renaissance and medieval beliefs and values. The Middle Ages was an era of great suffering, including famine and widespread illness. But the Renaissance is a revival of art, learning and literature. Their views on the purpose of today's world life and the status of mankind in the world may be the greatest contrast. But their views on politics, religion and education are also very different. The main difference between the medieval and Renaissance religions was that astronomy was divided into many branches of different faith during the Renaissance. The third theme contrasts the medieval and Renaissance with the government. Diversification, control, land ownership began in the Middle Ages. The feudal system relies on land control and is based on rights and obligations. The Lord gave the vassal in exchange for military protection and other services. so There are many differences between religious beliefs and medieval beliefs and values. The Middle Ages was an era of great suffering, including famine and widespread illness. But the Renaissance is a revival of art, learning and literature. Their views on the purpose of life in today's world may be the greatest contrast to the status of mankind in the world. But their views on politics, religion and education are also very different. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, the purpose of life and the status of mankind of the world were considered different. In the Middle Ages, also known as the "era of faith", the purpose of man is to serve God. In this era, it is common to consider life as a journey. The focus of life is in the afterlife. This is mainly because there is no guarantee at present. The best value of life is the life of contemplation, the life devoted to God. Passive virtues such as love, pain, humility are highly appreciated. Contrary to the general idea, the Renaissance was a medieval movement rather than an era. The medieval began in the fall of the Roman Empire in 476 and continued until 1500; 100 years. Malthus crisis / lapse occurred this time. It kills most of the population from famine, illness, etc. This is a good thing in a sense because of overpopulation. The influence of famine is considerable. This involves creating a chemical-inducing ergo

Silvio Antoniano (1540-1603), a conservative, pastoral pedagographer, claimed that one of his works reflects the influence that Italian Renaissance Catholics had on women's education doing. "... ... Girls (should not worship)" You should not learn to pick up and write poetry, gender of masculinity should not be too high ... Girls are sewing, cooking, other women's We should participate in activities. "Obviously, this was a common view of women's education at the time. The Italian Renaissance includes the "regeneration" of Western European culture, literature and art. The Renaissance is a combination of the Catholic medieval values, the principles of modern humanism and the ideals of ancient and classical texts (Roman and Greek). The main character of the Renaissance continued to draw women because women were representative of medieval women. It was kindness and purity, or temptation and fraud. To continue this traditional female image, the Renaissance thinker used symbolic statues of the Catholic Church such as the Virgin Mary and Eve. In the Middle Ages, the Renaissance or the Middle Ages religious affairs were once only Jewish - Christians and infidels / Muslims. However, after Luther and reform, there were Roman Catholics (Italy, Spain, Ireland) and Protestant (UK, Netherlands). Renaissance and reform problems: How do you find a true Christian church with so many roles? Choosing the wrong religion means an internal curse. • 1303 pages, meditation # 4: Everyone has a unique mental fingerprint (unlike anyone, we are a group of physical and desire we want to enter heaven). Henry IV is one example; people are different people. Dawn said that people are much bigger than the real world; return to ancient times. It is only God that is more important than humans and we must be completely fragile and admit our dependence. In the Renaissance period during the Renaissance period, women were neither educational nor considered to be independent. A Renaissance woman is a male shadow. They are considered to be more tasty and beautiful than wisdom. Their main role in life during that time was to get married, make children and take care of the family. Despite these facts, some women can break these statistics. I believe these women in the Renaissance era are the turning points of art. From this period many new styles and techniques were born. Compared with the Renaissance medieval paintings, the paintings become more realistic and more attention is focused on the details of each individual. Paintings include the sense of perspective, depth and space. You can explore these features in the 15th century Botticelli satisfied paintings.