Many of the great civilizations of the Cross fell into a depression after their golden age. One of the civilizations is Western European civilization. After the collapse of Rome, Western European civilization entered the dark era, while Eastern Europe called the Byzantine Empire Prosperity. Western Europe was brought to the Dark Age by Crusaders. Crusades were one of the things to get rid of the Crusaders in Western Europe. After the collapse of Rome Western Europe lost civilization. In the history of the West and the Eastern, as the Crusaders caused a series of extreme opposition movements, different views of the Crusaders have been presented - Crusades are the best heroic struggle of the cause, and the "Crusades Crusade" is savage and It is a synonym for attack. This past different views are not recent as Christians have struggled to deal with the tension of military activities and the teachings of Christ and to "love enemies" and "to turn another cheek." For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. The Crusader's traditional numbering program provided nine other most small-scale long-term crusaders during the 11th and 13th centuries. During this period, the "minor" crusade occurred not only in Palestine but also in the Iberian Peninsula and Central Europe. It was not only for Muslims but also for Christian pagans and the enemies of the powerful prince and other papal. This "crusade" continued until the 16th century, the political and religious atmosphere of Europe was quite different from the medieval climate until the Renaissance and reforms took place. Below is a list of Crusaders. Not surprisingly, over the centuries the Iberian Crusaders developed their own characteristics: "pilgrimage" is not much more important than the Crusade of the Holy Land, they are influenced by the Iberian monarchy ( In particular it is a strict regulation of Leon - Castile and they are more successful than the East (especially after the battle of Las Navas in 1212), they rely on more regional and regional military orders; and Iberia "Crusader country" - a country different from the sacred place - has laid a strong financial and administrative foundation for starting a political war and crusade.Of course, this explains the whole history of what is called Reconquista It is not a thing, but it highlights the unique church and religious aspects of this process - this dimension is a later medieval Latin Christian world for the historical structure of war It is organic.

At the end of the crusade at the end of the dark era, many of our ancestors left their houses. They began with what is called a god's journey. This is immigration, travel and war. Every kind of people monotonically joined the marches, lords and vagrants, men and farmers of weapons, proud women and pubs. "Such divers and many prominent princes leave their wonderful wealth, their wives, and their children, consent to the death, despise, seek death, the greatest effort is unknown (Lamb vii , Viii) "They are entering Asia from their familiar, known world, releasing themselves in their own way. "Crusade: a series of wars by Western European Christians to regain sacred places from Muslims" (Encarta "Crusades") Crusades began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The word "Crusades" originally meant that Europeans would make every effort to regain the power of Muslims. Because they are the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, I would like to regain the city of Jerusalem, holy to Christians. Europeans later used it to distribute military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusade also set up a feudal state in the Near East. Crusades played an important role in European expansion and colonialism. "It is the first time that the West Christian world did military operations in places far away from home, which is the first time that many people brought their culture and religion abroad "(Mayer, 9)" There is also the peace of God on the agenda. Is the Crusade primarily caused by religious piety or political and economic interests? At the popular level, the first crusade caused a wave of passionate and devout Catholic violence - appeared in the Jewish massacre and accompanied events occurred in the Crusades and Antioch. Violent treatment of Eastern "split" Orthodox Christians. The Islamic world seems hardly registered in the Crusades; of course, there is limited written evidence before 1130. This may be caused partly by not trying to link Muslim failures, but it is likely to be the result of cultural misunderstandings. Al-Afdal and the Muslim world erroneously believe that Crusader is the latest member of Byzantine mercenaries. In any case, the Islamic world split between Syria and Sunni in Iraq and Shia Faria in Egypt. Even the Turks split the rulers of competition in Damascus and Aleppo. In Baghdad, Seljuk Sultan is fighting the caliph of the Abbasid dynasty in the fight against Mesopotamia Inevitably Muslims will point out that the ancient sacred war allowed their collective history. "But Crusaders!" Crusaders did not differ much from Muslims, non-Muslims who came to the battle or Christian in the Middle East. Impact of fight among people. In addition, even at the launch of the Crusader series, the crusade finally stopped. Muslims are different. Most Middle Eastern Christians can not trace their family tree for generations. I can not trace my family tree for generations. People in front of them were swept away from one home to another and they were kicked out. The church that kept records was burned and destroyed. The history of both my family dictation still exists, some of which are confirmed by pedigree research and population migration maps. This is a sad situation, a cycle that has been expelled and isolated for centuries. I do not know the names of their grandparents. I never know

In the 11th century, the crusades of the 12th and 13th centuries not only had a serious impact on Western culture but also brought about the worst shame in the history of the Church to date. Unbelievers, skeptics, atheists use this time to insult and contempt Christian's world. We can not regain these sad behavior as believers. Do not try it. But what we can do is to try to understand the origin, existence and conclusion of the crusade. With this understanding, we hope that we can gain grace and wisdom that we can share with others, and that we will at last achieve what the Crusade is about to do. History of the West and the Eastern mostly showed various views on the Crusaders as the Crusaders caused a series of associations that the Crusaders extremely opposed - the Crusaders are the greatest cause of the heroic struggle - the "Crusades Crusade", barbarous And synonymous with aggression. This totally different view is not recent, as Christians had "fought against enemies" and "faced another cheek" in the past due to military tension and the teaching of Christ. For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. During the twelfth century the crusaders often hired mercenaries to fight during the Crusades. As Crusades are considered religious, mercenaries must be baptized before being placed in the holy ground. But when they drowned, mercenaries put their swords on the water to symbolize that their swords are one thing they would not surrender to Jesus. Please do not distort my words. I grew up in the South and are familiar with American gun culture. I do not suggest that American citizens should not have the right to choose whether they would like to own a gun. Instead, as a Christian - what should we do?

What is the Crusade? The Crusade was a military expedition to the sacred liberation hosted by the church. This is a part of the Crusade. Everyone is bloody and suicidal in his own way. The First Crusade (1096 - 1099). When answering the phone from the city, the delegation launched into this path. The first condition was a weak pilgrim, either armed or slightly armed. There are four groups. The first leader was Godfrey from northern France and boarded the Boulevion of Valley Denube. As a result of the first Crusade, the Crusaders of Jerusalem, Edessa County, the Kingdom of Antioquia and Tripoli were established. At the general level, the first Crusade, along with the Crusaders and the East, caused a wave of passionate and devout Catholic anger revealed in the massacre of the Jews. "Split" Violent treatment of orthodox. A small crusade war continued around the crusade of the early twelfth century under the rule of Pope Calixstus II, Honorius II, Eugenius III and Innocent II. The Templar Order was recognized and some historians believe that an indulgence of atonement is a politically motivated crusade for those who oppose the enemies of the pope. Edessa 's defeat at Imad ad - Din Zengi in 1144 led to a prologue later called the second crusade. The first of the Crusaders' four Crusades began in 1095 and called upon warriors of Papal City II to release Jerusalem from the rule of Muslims. Although widely published in the west, the Crusades have little effect on Muslims in Southeast Asia. The Frank Kingdom of this region is temporary. The Crusaders occupied Jerusalem and established the kingdom of Jerusalem, but in 1187 the Christian troops were defeated by the forces of Saladin. More sustainable importance is the deterioration of the living environment of many non-Western Christians living in areas like Egypt and Syria. Ironically, Constantinople was one of the Crusaders' victims as the city was dismantled and occupied by the Frank Army in 1204. Christian extensionism is more successful in other areas. In Spain, the northern Christian kingdom gradually overturned the Muslim Spanish border, occupied Toledo in 1061, occupied Seville in 1248.

After Charlemagne died in 814 and the empire collapsed, Europe was attacked and defended. Until the 10th century, nomads from Asia looted Eastern Europe and Central Europe. Since about 800 years, centuries of buffing attacks have even disrupted the lives of northern Europe and even threatened the cities of the Mediterranean. But the greatest threat comes from the power of Islam. Ultimately these threats will become reality. The fight broke out, these fights changed from the war of 1095 to 1229; all of this was the city, Jerusalem, the country, Israel, part of the land, sacred ground. Therefore, the Crusade is a defense war against Islam. Without jihad, the Crusaders will not exist. Of course, this also applies to the main conflict, most commonly known as the Crusader. There is a Crusader in the homosexual Cathars in southern France and the so-called Baltic (or Northern) Crusaders. However, compared with the fight against Islam, these other crusaders are not very important but opposed. It is against the Islamic invasion which caused the unique phenomenon of this Christian pilgrimage. To avoid confusion, all efforts to free Spain and Levanto campaigns are Crusaders. In the history of the West and the Eastern, as the Crusaders caused a series of extreme opposition movements, different views of the Crusaders have been presented - Crusades are the best heroic struggle of the cause, and the "Crusades Crusade" is savage and It is a synonym for attack. This past different views are not recent as Christians have struggled to deal with the tension of military activities and the teachings of Christ and to "love enemies" and "to turn another cheek." For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. The Crusader's traditional numbering program provided nine other most small-scale long-term crusaders during the 11th and 13th centuries. During this period, the "minor" crusade occurred not only in Palestine but also in the Iberian Peninsula and Central Europe. It was not only for Muslims but also for Christian pagans and the enemies of the powerful prince and other papal. This "crusade" continued until the 16th century, the political and religious atmosphere of Europe was quite different from the medieval climate until the Renaissance and reforms took place. Below is a list of Crusaders. Not surprisingly, over the centuries the Iberian Crusaders developed their own characteristics: "pilgrimage" is not much more important than the Crusade of the Holy Land, they are influenced by the Iberian monarchy ( In particular it is a strict regulation of Leon - Castile and they are more successful than the East (especially after the battle of Las Navas in 1212), they rely on more regional and regional military orders; and Iberia "Crusader country" - a country different from the sacred place - has laid a strong financial and administrative foundation for starting a political war and crusade.Of course, this explains the whole history of what is called Reconquista It is not a thing, but it highlights the unique church and religious aspects of this process - this dimension is a later medieval Latin Christian world for the historical structure of war It is organic.

The Crusade Crusade was a Christian military expedition to regain sacred ground from Muslims from the 11th century to the 14th century. "The word Crusades comes from Latin (" Cross "). This is a limitation of the Bible that Christians are crossing. "1 Crusaders wore red cloth and sew their clothes. The cross is a soldier of Christ. What is the real reason for the Crusade? How did they finish? As Peter Locke noted, the North Crusaders took place in five overlapping stages: the Wendish Crusade (1147-85), the Livonian and the Estonian Crusaders (1198-1290), the Eastern Expedition of the Prussian Cross Army (1230 -83), the Crusaders of Lithuania (1280-1435) and the Crusaders of Novgorod (1243-15). While the church approved and represented the church, these wars were prosecuted by military orders such as Danish, Saxonese, Prince of Sweden, Swords brothers and German Order. They were mainly fighting against a series of heathen opponents - Wens, Livonians, Estonians, Lithuanians, Suomi, Prussian - some fighting the Christian division of Russia (ie Greek Orthodox A ceremonial believer) Misunderstanding about the Crusades is too common. Crusades are often portrayed as a series of sacred wars against Islam, guided by camps powered by power and being done by religious fanatics. They should be symbols of self-righteousness and intolerance, especially black stain and general Western civilization in the history of the Catholic Church. As an elementary imperialist, the Crusades introduced west invasion into the peaceful Middle East, then changed the enlightened Muslim culture into ruins. People do not need to overlook this theme change too much. For example, refer to Steven Runciman's famous epic "The Crusades" in 3 volumes, or BBC / A & E documentary "Cross Crusade" by Terry Jones. Both are terrible history, but they are very interesting

The first crusades were from 1096 to 1099. They are Christian military expeditions and religious wars announced by people. The purpose of the Crusaders was to acquire and control Palestine from Muslims. Because Jesus lives there, Palestine is also known as a sacred place. Alexis Campunus was a new ruler who held power in Byzantine in 1081. As the Serbuk people threatened them, Alexis first asked for help from the Papal city, and they held a 10-day meeting to tell people about Alexis, as insiders were in danger. They needed to fight Turks, which led to the first crusade. Therefore, the Crusade is a defense war against Islam. Without jihad, the Crusaders will not exist. Of course, this also applies to the main conflict, most commonly known as the Crusader. There is a Crusader in the homosexual Cathars in southern France and the so-called Baltic (or Northern) Crusaders. However, compared with the fight against Islam, these other crusaders are not very important but opposed. It is against the Islamic invasion which caused the unique phenomenon of this Christian pilgrimage. To avoid confusion, all efforts to free Spain and Levanto campaigns are Crusaders. History of the West and the Eastern mostly showed various views on the Crusaders as the Crusaders caused a series of associations that the Crusaders extremely opposed - the Crusaders are the greatest cause of the heroic struggle - the "Crusades Crusade", barbarous And synonymous with aggression. This totally different view is not recent, as Christians had "fought against enemies" and "faced another cheek" in the past due to military tension and the teaching of Christ. For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. During the twelfth century the crusaders often hired mercenaries to fight during the Crusades. As Crusades are considered religious, mercenaries must be baptized before being placed in the holy ground. But when they drowned, mercenaries put their swords on the water to symbolize that their swords are one thing they would not surrender to Jesus. Please do not distort my words. I grew up in the South and are familiar with American gun culture. I do not suggest that American citizens should not have the right to choose whether they would like to own a gun. Instead, as a Christian - what should we do?

It is easy to distinguish the Crusaders despite the crusaders, but there is always contradiction, so one of the reasons is not effective. The Crusades were due to competition and cultural conflict between Catholic churches and Muslims, and they all wanted power. It is easy to judge that there is competition between Catholics and Muslims. History of the West and the Eastern mostly showed various views on the Crusaders as the Crusaders caused a series of associations that the Crusaders extremely opposed - the Crusaders are the greatest cause of the heroic struggle - the "Crusades Crusade", barbarous And synonymous with aggression. This totally different view is not recent, as Christians had "fought against enemies" and "faced another cheek" in the past due to military tension and the teaching of Christ. For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. During the twelfth century the crusaders often hired mercenaries to fight during the Crusades. As Crusades are considered religious, mercenaries must be baptized before being placed in the holy ground. But when they drowned, mercenaries put their swords on the water to symbolize that their swords are one thing they would not surrender to Jesus. Please do not distort my words. I grew up in the South and are familiar with American gun culture. I do not suggest that American citizens should not have the right to choose whether they would like to own a gun. Instead, as a Christian - what should we do? It is often said that the fundamental cause of the Holocaust is seen in these medieval massacres. It is possible. But if this is the case, those roots are deeper and wider than the Crusade. The Jews lost their lives during the Crusades, but the purpose of the Crusaders was not to kill the Jews. Totally contrary to that, the Pope, the Bishop, and the missionaries revealed that the European Jews were not disturbed. In contemporary war, these tragic deaths are called "incidental damage". Even smart technology, the innocent people killed by the United States during the war far exceeded the crusade. But no one seriously insists that the purpose of American war is to kill women and children. In the context of the Christian Crusaders, the persecution of European Jews has increased during the Middle Ages. In the first crusade (1096), the busy communities of the Rhine and the Danube were completely destroyed; see the German Crusade in 1096. In the second crusade (1147), French Jews were often slaughtered. The Jews were also attacked by the Shepherd Crusaders in 1251 and 1320. After that the Crusaders were forcibly repatriated, including that all Jews were taken away from England King 's expulsion law by King England King Edward I in 1290. In 1394, 100,000 Jews were expelled from France. In 1421, thousands of people were expelled from Austria. Many expelled Jews fled to Poland

The Crusades are a bloody war, and the Church believes that this is sacred and necessary to save the knights' souls. Crusade was a very controversial controversy in the Catholic church and past hierarchies. War was brought to the church from the allies of Rome, and they had a tense relationship with them. A place to seek aid for Muslim Turks. The church commanded the act to be holy and justified. People under the thumb's thumb are not opposed to the massacres convinced by their beloved God. In fact, this is not the first time Muslims have talked about the Crusade. In the Muslim public imagination of today, Crusader attacks the Muslim world, tens of thousands of innocent people before Muslims can carry out effective jihad campaign to expel them It is memorized as a massacred Christian savage person who slaughtered. They are also seen as medieval ancestors of contemporary Western colonialists and imperialists. What was missing from the contemporary story conceptualized by Europeans from the 18th century to the 19th century, for example Joseph-François Michaud's Histoire des Croisades (the first volume published in 1812) is not like a crusader's modern scholar Fanatic people, they have a good relationship with Muslims In fact, sources of medieval Muslims talk about various stories about the Crusade. No doubt they talked about countless battles, but they also have countless political and military alliances between Muslims and the Crusaders, systematic sharing of sacred space, commercial transactions, scientific As well as intellectual exchanges. Muslim historian and historian Ibn Vasil (who died in 1298) spent two years in South Italy while fulfilling his diplomatic mission, during which he published a book on logic dedicated to the emperor I have written. Hohenstaufen The use of a simplified, misleading Crusader's story (ie, they are mainly Western, Christian, and defensive correspondence to Middle Eastern Christian lands) is not a strict contemporary phenomenon. In fact, it popularized in the colonial era and was reborn again in the early 20th century. In both cases, and in our current climate, in order to advance our own political reasons, rather than accurately representing the Crusaders, the fictitious similarity of the crusade and our own confrontation More important. The conflict in Jerusalem dates back thousands of years including the Bible era, the Roman Empire and the Crusaders, but the present conflict is a clear 20th century story rooted in colonialism, nationalism, anti-Semitism. The New York Times invited several experts to guide readers to an important moment of the last century. "The paradox is that Zionism has shrunk down from Jerusalem, especially the Old Town," said Annon Ramon, senior fellow at the Jerusalem Policy Research Institute. "Firstly Jerusalem is regarded as a representative of expatriates, and secondly Christian and Islamic sacred sites are considered complications and it is impossible to establish a Jewish state with Jerusalem as the capital . "

Olsen 1 Crusade is a series of military strategies aimed at regaining sacred ground from Muslims. This conquest has brought about improvements in the culture and understanding of the world. They started in 1095 and were licensed by Papacy City II. The Crusades continued for many years, and finally ended in 1291. After all, the crusades were not clear winners, but today we have a big influence on our world. The Crusade has had a lot of finally influenced medieval history due to its religious expansion, military conquest, attempts to overthrow Muslims, and ultimately robbery and theft during conquest Brought to you wonderful things. The first of the Crusaders' four Crusades began in 1095 and called upon warriors of Papal City II to release Jerusalem from the rule of Muslims. Although widely published in the west, the Crusades have little effect on Muslims in Southeast Asia. The Frank Kingdom of this region is temporary. The Crusaders occupied Jerusalem and established the kingdom of Jerusalem, but in 1187 the Christian troops were defeated by the forces of Saladin. More sustainable importance is the deterioration of the living environment of many non-Western Christians living in areas like Egypt and Syria. Ironically, Constantinople was one of the Crusaders' victims as the city was dismantled and occupied by the Frank Army in 1204. Christian extensionism is more successful in other areas. In Spain, the northern Christian kingdom gradually overturned the Muslim Spanish border, occupied Toledo in 1061, occupied Seville in 1248. From a social point of view, the Crusaders have influenced the position of Christians in the service of the military. Before the assumption that the message of Jesus denied the war there was at least a strong prejudice against the military among believers. Originally thought bloody bloody bans were banned and in the 4th century St. Martin said "I am a Christian soldier, I can not fight." It is strictly forbidden to kill in war to keep a person holy. Augustine believed that it was possible to develop the theory of 'war of justice', become a Christian and kill other people. The Crusaders changed everything and created a new image of the service of Christianity: a warrior monk. According to the crusader control model of the hospital and the Order of the Knights of Temples, both citizens and priests can be regarded as effective ways to serve military service and heathen killings with God and the church.

The Crusade was held in Middle East between 1095 and 1291. They are accustomed to getting places in the deal, increasing the land to express supremacy, and please the gods. According to these documents, the crusade between 1095 and 1291 was mainly due to religious beliefs, rather than economic and political interests. In Document 1 of Papal City II, he pointed out that West Christians should protect their fellow brothers in the east. He said that Romania was subsequently conquered and had to be recovered from Turks and Arabs. Is the Crusade primarily due to religious piousness or desire for political and economic interests? For nearly 200 years Christians and Muslims have participated in a series of wars. It is the greatest motivation to control the power of the holy ground. Christians desire sacred places. This is where Jesus lives. Muslims also want Jerusalem as this is where Muhammad passed. The biggest argument about the Crusades is that it is caused by political and economic interests, and I think the greatest motivation is religious devotion. During the Crusades, the chivalry and religion were affected. The early crusade helped clarify the moral principles of the Orthodox relating to the religion. As a result, the Christian troops began working for the purpose of God. As time passed, the clergy carried out a religious swear that requires Cavalier to use weapons to protect women and orphans, especially the women and orphans, and the church, which are not armed mainly with the weak. In a peaceful time, Cavaliers often exercises martial arts skills during the game, which is usually done on the grounds of the castle. When the game begins, the Cavaliers can parade armor and banner throughout the course. Medieval competition consisted of a fighting movement called hastiludes, a simulation of the actual battle as well as the main ornamental sports. It usually ends even injuries or deaths of many knights.

Is a series of sacred wars against Islam guided by crazy pope and fought by religious fanatics? Think again. In addition to Umberto Eco, medieval scholars are not accustomed to attracting media attention. We tend to be a quiet place (except for the annual Bacchanalia in every place except the International Medieval Studies Congress in Kalamazoo, Michigan), carefully examined the mildew chronicle, carefully looking at boring and detailed I have seldom read and write research. . Surprisingly, imagine that during the September 11 attack era, the Middle Ages suddenly became relevant. As historian of Crusader's history, I learned that the quiet loneliness of the ivory tower was broken by reporters, editors and talk show organizers during a tough deadline. What is the Crusade? They asked. when? How insensitive is the use of President George W Bush for his remarks of the word Crusaders? Some of the people who call me have a clear feeling that someone already knows the answer to the question, or at least I thought they did it. What they really want is experts, let them all answer. For example, I often be asked for comments on dissatisfaction with the West side of the Islamic world. Do they claim that current violence arises from brutal and non provocative attacks on the complex and forgiving Muslim world of the Crusades? In other words, Should Crusade really be condemned? Osama bin Laden certainly thinks so. With his various video shows, he never explained the US war with terror as a new crusade against Islam. Former Bill Clinton president also used the Crusaders as the root cause of the current conflict. In the speech at Georgetown University he reviewed (and decorated) the Jewish massacre after the Crusaders conquered Jerusalem in 1099. The history of the Crusades - History of the Crusades - Information about the Crusaders - Crusaders - Causes of the Crusaders - Causes of the Crusaders - Medieval times - Medieval times - Medieval times - Life - Crucial execution of causes - History of the Crusades - Information about the Crusades - Medieval times - Reasons of the Crusaders - Causes of the Middle Ages - Medieval Age - Medieval Life - Medieval Age - Lives - Causes - Causes - Causes - Holy Crusaders - Muslim Religious Salad Wars - Pagans - Saracens - Muslims - by Linda Artin It was written. There are many crusaders in history, but the most famous and important crusaders in history occurred in medieval regions known as Levant. Levant is an eastern Mediterranean region and is now home to Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria and Egypt. The crusade was a series of religious wars of the Christian kingdom against the Muslim kingdom, which started in 1096 and ends in 1291. The purpose of the Crusaders was to help Christians of the Byzantine Empire repel attacks on Seljuk Turks and revive occupied Christian sacred Byzantines from Muslim armies in 638-641. There were many Crusades during the crusade's nearly 200 years. The most successful was the first Crusade (1096 - 1099). Buffon's Godfrey, St. By Gil's Raymond, Taranto's Poshmund, Vermandova's Hugh, in August 1096, four big Christian troops left Byzantium on their way to the sanctuary. The capital city of Constantinople. After occupying the capital city of Anatolia of Senac, the crusader occupied Syria's Antioch in 1099 and finally occupied Jerusalem. These conquests and the success of others made it possible for the Crusaders to establish a permanent solution in the sanctuary. These Crusader countries or kingdoms are concentrated in Jerusalem, Antioch, Edessa, Tripoli. These new kingdoms are reinforced by a powerful fortress and a castle. The most famous Crusader Castle and Syria's Crack de Chevalier have been there ever since.

Constantinople founder Constantin insisted on the great Byzantine Empire and inherited the new Holy Roman Empire. At the Milan Ordinance in 313, Constantine declared religious tolerance for Christians through the Empire, and soon religion spread. Then Constantine converted Byzantium into a new capital of the Roman Empire later known as Constantinople. The new capital has benefits from being close to the eastern border, then has a better trade advantage, and the military 's rational position is protected by water in all three directions. There is a Western European ambition to capture the more specific sources of division, the historic competition between the Pope and the emperor, and the remnants of the Italian empire from Byzantine. This is the result of the Crusaders failing to protect the sacred place forever. Because Christianity did not succeed, responsibility is assigned to either party. On the other hand, the Crusades are seen as the best part of the opportunists occupying the Byzantine Empire in the eastern part, but Byzantine is believed to lack the will to fight ordinary Muslim enemies. In a sense, the judgment of both parties is correct. As is often the case in history, the Crusades are more convincing in their failure than their success. For them, the authenticity of the Pope as an agent of the god of the world suffered irrevocable damage in the Middle Ages, especially those that did not go well. That's right. However, people who have succeeded in some fields have achieved great results over time. For example, in order to lay the foundation for the destruction of the Byzantine Empire, without any other reason, Byzantium can no longer serve as a buffer against the expansion of the Muslims to the west, which is almost to the gospel to Europe It can not be considered. It opened the invasion of Turkey by Eastern Europe, and the result can still be seen in the recent conflicts between heterologous religions of the Balkans. Ironically, the two sides that stimulated these major experiments at foreign atrocities suffered from the greatest trials after all, after all, Byzantine and the Pope. After the fourth crusade did not enter Constantinople or arrive in Jerusalem, Innocent III launched its first campaign against the French cattle and the state of Toulouse, the heathen, Albigensian Crusade. In the early decades of this century the cartel was deported to the ground and the French monarchy dominated the area. Andrew II in Hungary began the Bosnian Crusade for a long time against the Bosnian church, theological Catholics, but against the Roman Catholic church. The conflict was terminated only when the Mongolians invaded Hungary in 1241. In the Iberian Peninsula, orders to help the Knights of Templars, hospitals and Iberia, merged with Order of Calatrava and Order of San Diego, were issued under the crusade's privilege.

The Crusaders and the Church introduced this research paper to use the Crusaders as a typical phenomenon of the medieval West Christian world. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the positive and negative factors of the movement factors and the impact of the crusade. It also determines whether the Crusaders will advance the cause of Christ, and whether they represent Christian 's view of the world. Crusades are some famous middle-aged events. Crusades were released in 1095. At that time, the Western European Christian came into the battle with the Muslim army in the sacred place in response to the request of Papacy City II. The crusade is a reaction of the Church to the expansion of Muslims, which spreads around the east and the west of the Mediterranean world of North Africa. The Crusades began in 1096 and ended in 1291 (about 200 years), with 8 big crusades and a few small crusaders. The main purpose of pop urban II is to protect Christianity and regain the religious buildings of Jerusalem from the rule of the Muslim "pagan". - Whether education truly has a big impact on social development. There are several great thinkers in our time, but looking at the whole society may be disappointed to think that the whole civilization may be as good as an individual not educated Hmm. But this is certainly impossible and there must be evidence that education produces a certain kind of difference. To further study this, Robert Frost's words are considered "education is the ability to hear almost everything without losing your mood and confidence." Today we will talk about the Crusader against the Crusades of Arbisenthan or the Catars. Cathars has effective mental and magical techniques, and the "perfection" of people who actually walked this way and finished the work, showing a number of impressive miracles in front of the crowd. If God knows that Adam and Eve die by eating knowledge trees, why did he have them eat it at the beginning? And you know that they do not die because they eat from the tree of knowledge, but after they have lived for a long time they become fatal and die in later life. They are dead because they are dead During the crusade, the church played an important role before, during and after that. The church was an important reason, and many crusades began to acquire sacred sites. In the Middle Ages, the church was very important. People believed that their souls were the most important, and being a Christian was the only way to save them. The church leads people through baptism, repentance, forgiveness. The Crusades represents the power of the Church. They took over the sacred land and temporarily held it. These churches run against the kings who want absolute power.

The medieval crusaders of the Middle Ages Crusades (AD 1050 - 1350) were periods of conquest of Christian lands deprived of Muslims in the early Middle Ages or considerable reconquest. This is the era of romanticization by fanatical Christians, when Christianity has established the status of glory as the true religion of the world. Today the impact of the Crusades still exists. It navigated from Spain and Portugal to the Americas in the 15th century and carried a yacht which conquered new territories and abundant resource conquers. In the stubborn society filled with Crusades, famine, religion and worship of God, the Middle Ages proved to be integrated into culture, especially art, poetry and songs. The early Middle Ages, Middle High and Late (or Middle Ages) each represented three consecutive eras in European history and were best described between the 5th and 15th centuries. The power to occupy the throne "Tell the coming of the modern times" (Wickham, 2006; Prudames, 2005, para. 5). Although there are markets, traditions like jungle, bardyard and bard have proved to enrich the society and culture of Europe. During the Middle Ages, the Crusaders helped increase the amount of trade in the Mediterranean. A European who traveled to the East Mediterranean for the Crusaders met Arab traders there and brought Asian goods back to Europe for sale. At the same time, the Crusaders led the King of France and the UK to impose a new tax called Saladin Tax. And it also helped to rebuild the economy based on the currency. Exhibitions and markets are becoming increasingly important. At this time, trade in northern Europe also increases near the Baltic Sea. Groups of the Baltic Sea, UK, Sweden, the Netherlands, and Russia's ports gradually formed a Hanza League (han-zay-AT-tic), which organized trade in the Nordic countries. Those traders are connected to the Mongol empire through Russia. Russia is a big empire and connects China to Eastern Europe.

The story of the Crusaders "The Story of the Crusaders" is a book written by Alfred Dugen in 1963. The title of this book will tell you the contents of this book "Crusades". This book follows Western Christian's views on the events of 200 years from 1095 to 1291. It starts setting up the plot (the best book does), then sets the plot and continues to set the plot. The book was slow at first, and started slowly but it was not fast enough. If you evaluate the degree of excitement of the book, you will not forget to count the number of times you fell asleep in order to read it. The use of a simplified, misleading Crusader's story (ie, they are mainly Western, Christian, and defensive correspondence to Middle Eastern Christian lands) is not a strict contemporary phenomenon. In fact, it popularized in the colonial era and was reborn again in the early 20th century. In both cases, and in our current climate, in order to advance our own political reasons, rather than accurately representing the Crusaders, the fictitious similarity of the crusade and our own confrontation More important. In fact, this is not the first time Muslims have talked about the Crusade. In the Muslim public imagination of today, Crusader attacks the Muslim world, tens of thousands of innocent people before Muslims can carry out effective jihad campaign to expel them It is memorized as a massacred Christian savage person who was massacred. They are also seen as medieval ancestors of contemporary Western colonialists and imperialists. What was missing from the contemporary story conceptualized by Europeans from the 18th century to the 19th century, for example Joseph-François Michaud's Histoire des Croisades (the first volume published in 1812) is not like a crusader's modern scholar Fanatic people, they have a good relationship with Muslims In fact, sources of medieval Muslims talk about various stories about the Crusade. No doubt they talked about countless battles, but they also have countless political and military alliances between Muslims and the Crusaders, systematic sharing of sacred space, commercial transactions, scientific As well as intellectual exchanges. Muslim historian and historian Ibn Vasil (who died in 1298) spent two years in South Italy while fulfilling his diplomatic mission, during which he published a book on logic dedicated to the emperor I have written. Hohenstaufen All three documentaries have a common plot of clash of civilizations promoted by religious ideology of jihad and jihad. The only difference is that the documentary of Al Jazeera claims to tell the Crusader's story from the perspective of the Arabs "first time", which is actually spoken by Muslim Arabs and is not a different story but a civilization The same is a story of conflict. In fact, this is not the first time Muslims have talked about the Crusade. In the Muslim public imagination of today, Crusader attacks the Muslim world, tens of thousands of innocent people before Muslims can carry out effective jihad campaign to expel them It is memorized as a massacred Christian savage person who was massacred. They are also considered medieval ancestors of modern Western colonialists and imperialists.

Richard I, also known as Lion Heart Richard, was "the reputation of great military leaders and warriors" and was the third son of five sons of Henry II Eleanor and Aquitaine. Lion Heart Richard took over his army at the age of sixteen. His military reputation came from Poitou's battle and dominated the rebellion. The crusaders were "military adventures of Europeans in the 11th century, the 12th and 13th centuries to revive the sacred places from Muslims". These sacred wars are the terms that medieval Muslims used for political, religious and social change, a cruel movement of European Christian countries against Saracens. Saladin will regain Jerusalem and let Lion Heart Richard begin a new crusade. Lion Heart Richard arrived in the sanctuary in 1191 and beat Saladin in the collision of the opening ceremony. But Richard could not reoccupate Jerusalem and eventually failed to return to Europe. Richard has never seen Saladin, but through his exchange with the Saladin brothers, Richard respected and praised Saladin. He admitted his honor, courage and knight. Saladin's respect for Lion Heart Richard is also very generous. In the 12th century, the "cross" (the word of the official crusader) became outrageous. Richard I (also known as Lionheart Richard, picture below, L) comes from a good cross stock - after all, his mother is Super Budgeye, Eleanor of Aquitaine. For Richard, Crusader is "a spiritual business and family problem" Richard has his own style. On one occasion he sent a message to Saladin (Leader of the opposition Muslim Crusaders, R, above) asking for secret negotiations and asking peaches and ice to cool his fanaticism. A result was given (elegant behavior). I had Richard not watch over me: Richard I, Richard Lion Heart or Lion Heart, French Richard Cool de Lion, (born September 8, 1157, England, Oxford, died on 6th April 1199, Challis, Aquitaine) , Duke · Aquitaine (1168)) and Poitiers (started in 1172) and King of England, Duke of Normandy, and Ange (1189 - 1999). His knight style and his strength in Third Crusade (1189-92) made him a popular king in his own era, making it a countless romantic legendary hero. Recent historians and scholars were not very friendly to him. Philip II from France, Emperor Frederick Barbarossa from Germany, and Richard's "Lion Heart King" from the UK. When the Crusaders departed, they experienced the same experiences as the previous two Crusaders. Barbarossa and his army came to Asia Minor, and tragedy happened just a few days before Antioch. When Barbarossa soaked in the Gol river, he drowned. Many of his soldiers were very depressed and they came home. Only a small part of the military entered the sanctuary

Many people will think that in November 1095, Pope Urbanton II of Clermont, France, sparked a military struggle to regain control of the Holy Land. The pope made a speech after the group. In the speech, he helped Western Europeans and Franks go east, helping their Christian brothers attack the Muslim Turks, and again took over Jerusalem. Jerusalem is the most sacred land and the most popular city in the majority of Christ's life, but has been ruled by Muslims since BC. Perhaps the most important thing we should remember is that the crusade is a major failure from a political and military point of view when everything is over. The first crusade was successful enough and European leaders were able to draw kingdoms including cities such as Jerusalem, acres, Bethlehem, Antioch. But then, everything has gone downhill. The kingdom of Jerusalem will exist in some way for hundreds of years, but it is always in an unstable position. It is based on long narrow narrow lands without natural barriers, and its population has never been completely conquered. A new reinforcement from Europe is necessary, but it does not always come (the testee does not necessarily live to see Jerusalem). After the fourth crusade did not enter Constantinople or arrive in Jerusalem, Innocent III launched its first campaign against the French cattle and the state of Toulouse, the heathen, Albigensian Crusade. In the early decades of this century the cartel was deported to the ground and the French monarchy dominated the area. Andrew II in Hungary began the Bosnian Crusade for a long time against the Bosnian church, theological Catholics, but against the Roman Catholic church. The conflict was terminated only when the Mongolians invaded Hungary in 1241. In the Iberian Peninsula, orders to help the Knights of Templars, hospitals and Iberia, merged with Order of Calatrava and Order of San Diego, were issued under the crusade's privilege. Not surprisingly, over the centuries the Iberian Crusaders developed their own characteristics: "pilgrimage" is not much more important than the Crusade of the Holy Land, they are influenced by the Iberian monarchy ( In particular it is a strict regulation of Leon - Castile and they are more successful than the East (especially after the battle of Las Navas in 1212), they rely on more regional and regional military orders; and Iberia "Crusader country" - a country different from the sacred place - has laid a strong financial and administrative foundation for starting a political war and crusade.Of course, this explains the whole history of what is called Reconquista It is not a thing, but it highlights the unique church and religious aspects of this process - this dimension is a later medieval Latin Christian world for the historical structure of war It is organic.

Western attack on the Mediterranean: Crusaders' Crusades mean Latin, military and religious conflict between Western Christians and the Muslim world. The conflict clearly separated the two, but by doing so they came to keep in contact with each other. Crusader: East Jihad. On November 27, 1095, Pope City 2 requested the Crusade at the Clermont City Council to request that the Muslim holy ground be released from Muslim domination (they have been dominated by Muslims for the 4th century). The crusade is a reaction of the Church to the expansion of Muslims, which spreads around the east and the west of the Mediterranean world of North Africa. The Crusades began in 1096 and ended in 1291 (about 200 years), with 8 big crusades and a few small crusaders. The main purpose of pop urban II is to protect Christianity and regain the religious buildings of Jerusalem from the rule of the Muslim "pagan". - Whether education truly has a big impact on social development. There are several great thinkers in our time, but looking at the whole society may be disappointed to think that the whole civilization may be as good as an individual not educated Hmm. But this is certainly impossible and there must be evidence that education produces a certain kind of difference. To further study this, Robert Frost's words are considered "education is the ability to hear almost everything without losing your mood and confidence." Between 1096 and 1291, Roman churches, aristocrats and Western Europeans began a series of military operations against the Muslim rulers of the Eastern Mediterranean. These "Crusaders" such as Edessa, Duchy of Antioquia, Tripoli, Kingdom of Jerusalem established a short-term feudal state. Generally, these states are known as Outremer ("Sea") and residents are called "Franks", but they are not all in French. What is the money that these "Frank" brought to the holy ground? Europe 's circulation currency of the 11th century consisted of "feudal pennies" (denier, denaro, pfennig) weighing about 1.3 grams, made of copper alloy and containing 30-40% silver. Some people's names are kings and emperors, but local barons, bishops and abbot batted most of them.

For centuries religion was an important basic concept that can unite many people and give them a sense of belonging. Prior to the transition to monotheism for thousands of years, polytheism was a widely disseminated religious federation. The big change in history is that only the faith of only one god changed, especially when I saw Christianity. Concordance of Christian faith was ideal from the beginning. On the other hand, Muslims and their followers Muslims unite in faith and practice for God or God. PC: The similarity of families is because there is something in monolith, which is blasphemous. Both the Crusaders and Jihad martyred the dead. However, it seems to be similar, but there are some important differences. The purpose of the Crusade is to release the sacred ground which is regarded as a legitimate Christian, and the Holy War is to save the soul. SM: The legacy of the crusaders in the Muslim world is that many Muslims think about their position today in the western invasion. For some people, the crusade is not only considered a threat to the Middle Ages, it is now also considered a threat - a permanent western attempt to destroy Islam. Is it material colonialism or cultural colonialism? Some people believe that the word jihad is thought to be similar to English "crusader". However, this is controversial. Because the Crusades are not unique to Christian doctrines of Muslim jihad. Muhammad himself embodies it. The practice of religious freedom in Muslim countries has caused controversy. The Qur'an guarantees the freedom of religion of the Jews and Christians (some Muslim countries should respect Muslim rule by respecting those who believe in these religions). Regardless of the reality, sometimes the opposite is true. In some countries such as Saudi Arabia, other religions are prohibited from being publicly practiced, and apostasy may be a crime of death. Throughout history, fundamentalism and fanatical religious forms defended Jihad's terrorism and executed crusades against people who have different faiths and oppose the Earth itself. In a more flexible form, some religious groups become the subject of 'more ordinary business', ascertaining the spiritual depth of the wider community of living, providing a solution to the continually changing complex world scenario I did not do it. Non-governmental organizations must concentrate on resisting the overwhelming advantage of developed countries in today's world. Many multinational corporations, media, government events, and NGO projects have promoted the benefits of "northern" profits and contributed to the acceptance of unsustainable and northward development paradigms.

Ironically, religion, usually related to peace, dominates the world with war. All religions are fighting for all other religions to control specific lands, acquire more available followers, and / or to rule the world's youth being exposed. Furthermore, various religious organizations want to participate. Because they believe they are doing it under their god 's name. In the Crusades, most available people joined the existing army. Because their religious constraints, their full trust in wisdom and judgment, even if these leaders had only their own interests, told them to do so. "Crusade: a series of wars by Western European Christians to regain sacred places from Muslims" (Encarta "Crusades") Crusades began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The word "Crusades" originally meant that Europeans would make every effort to regain the power of Muslims. Because they are the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, I would like to regain the city of Jerusalem, holy to Christians. Europeans later used it to distribute military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusade also set up a feudal state in the Near East. Crusades played an important role in European expansion and colonialism. "It is the first time that the West Christian world did military operations in places far away from home, which is the first time that many people brought their culture and religion abroad "(Mayer, 9)" There is also the peace of God on the agenda. Is the Crusade primarily caused by religious piety or political and economic interests? They eventually overturned, but the crusaders occupied a very important position in world history. Basically the working of the Pope, these jihads helped to strengthen the authority of the Pope; they gave the Pope the opportunity to interfere with the war between the Christian prince, and they were actually in the Crusades Given time and spiritual privilege made them the latter subjects At the same time, this is the main reason why many civil rulers refused to join the Crusade. We must say that the benefits gained by the Pope are for the common safety of the Christian world. From the outset the crusade is a defensive war and Europe has been highly appreciating its independence as we were investigating the progress of Muhammad who concentrated on the fight against Syrian Christian settlements for the second century. Crusades

Crusades are one of the most prominent events in Western European history and they are not discontinuous and unimportant pilgrims, but they celebrated the creation of the Islamic kingdom and the ultimate end, to the West Army (Crusade) And continue. Framed. Crusades are jihads against Muslim Roman Christianity, which is actually a "jihad" or struggle for more land and power in Western Europe. Through the actions of the Papacy II and the Roman Catholic Church, their motives seem unclear, even non-Christians. The term "Crusades Crusade" refers to sacred war by sacred orders and major religious purposes. Because the Christian crusaders invaded the sacred ground, the crusade was regarded as "jihad". These crusades only apply to European efforts to reclaim Jerusalem from Muslims. Jerusalem is a sacred place of Christians, as Jesus Christ is regarded as the place crucified. Pope and king enthusiastically encouraged the Crusaders to gain new land and wealth. Crusades came from all over Europe. Most crusaders are knights and soldiers, but ordinary people also want God's approval. Crusades may be considered "jihad", but they are permanent fear and pain for the Near East. Eight major crusaders occurred between 1096 and 1270. In 1921, Muslims occupied the town of acres, and the sacred place forever lost Christians. "Crusade: a series of wars by Western European Christians to regain sacred places from Muslims" (Encarta "Crusades") Crusades began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The word "Crusades" originally meant that Europeans would make every effort to regain the power of Muslims. Because they are the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, I would like to regain the city of Jerusalem, holy to Christians. Europeans later used it to distribute military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusade also set up a feudal state in the Near East. Crusades played an important role in European expansion and colonialism. "It is the first time that the West Christian world did military operations in places far away from home, which is the first time that many people brought their culture and religion abroad "(Mayer, 9)" There is also the peace of God on the agenda. Is the Crusade primarily caused by religious piety or political and economic interests? You can look back on the Crusade. It is a sacred war that is said to advance Christianity. We know that the real motive is not to spread the word of one God, but to conquer another country. Regardless of any religious movements, if you convert to you, you have to ask yourself what you will get. They say that this is to save your soul, but does it really exist? Whatever its reason, we are told that religion is being used as a tool to attack discrimination, persecution, refusal, and people whose declaration by mainstream culture is that the religion is "wrong" Obviously I will look. In the United States, when viewed in Islam, Muslim is not only an attack on religion but also an excuse for whites to attack colored race (POC). There are white Muslims, but the people we see and hear are not harassed. Like amerikkka's immigration prevention campaign, these attacks are based on skin color. Caucasian immigrants are not intercepted on the street and are not bound by immigrant kidnappers; brown people

The choice of Kitab al-l'tibar by Usama Ibn Munqidh is known as "Book of Contemplation" in English. There, Usama provides a series of short episodes to prove his experience in the Middle East and Crusades. Through his work, readers can get a Muslim story about the Crusades. Since this is mainly for personal accounts, there are many background knowledge because details are missing. It is also not the source of the most equitable support expressed by Usama, that is, "Allah will render them ineffective" (Ibn Munqidh 197) Osama did not try to analyze and understand, just he observed Writing something to wi In the Middle Ages, there were many Crusades in various parts of the Middle East. Crusade was a work guided by a nobleman. All of these crusaders are for the liberation and conquest of Jerusalem, also known as the "holy city". The first Crusade of the four major Crusaders succeeded. The first crusade was first conquered in Jerusalem. The other three major crusaders ended in failure, but the most embarrassing crusade took away by attacking and killing other Christians, then the fourth fight of the Christian Crusade stolen from the city of Constantinople. Christians believe that they are justified as they believe that they protect other Christians from Muslim Turks attacking Christian property and being tortured. Besides, the crusaders went near the gods what the Pope said. According to reports, Christian pilgrims were attacked violently The failed Crusaders had a strong influence on Europe and the Middle East, but the influence of the Crusades greatly changed Europe and the Middle East. When the Crusade was dismissed in Constantinople, it opened the Byzantine Empire (Cartlidge 87) for the Turks. "Crusade" brought about many cultural, political and economic changes in Europe (Cartlidge 87). It is stimulated by two cultural conflicts, but it is likely to bring a broader perspective to everyone. The real impact is in Italy and Spain: Italian ports are beginning to see considerable economic growth in Genoa, Venice and Pisa This also contributes to the growth of the Renaissance (Cartlidge 89). Perhaps the Crusaders have undoubtedly enhanced the trade between Europe and the Middle East (Cartlidge 90)

When Crusaders were first called Catholic Church Age. But behind all this, some of the worst movements the Church would have will not only lead to the deaths of countless crusaders and Muslims, but also to the Eastern Roman Empire, which Muslims will also use against the Eastern Roman Empire It also leads to weakening of defense. Empire Many people defend Crusader 's actions, Muslim' s invasion will continue for hundreds of years, and harassed Christians will stand up and condemn Muslims who are going to stand up and intrude into their land will do. Byzantium Crusade is a sacred war by Christians. In the Middle Ages, the official Crusades (1095 - 1291) brought knights from every part of Christianity (the majority of Europe) to regain Jerusalem from the rule of Muslims several times in the Middle Ages. Later, the crusaders were to protect Anatolia, a part of the Byzantine Empire, from Muslim invasion. The story of Robin Hood and Ivanhoe is in the Crusaders. Who is he? The island was invaded by many predators during the 400s and 500s after the Roman army left the United Kingdom. This period is often called the dark era. King Arthur is a knight or king and is widely believed to have inherited the military tradition of Rome. King Arthur's real name is not an old story - a name - it is thought to be mentioned in the story of Baton 's battle around Anglo - Saxon BC 500 BC. The King, missionaries, crusaders, merchants, etc. - especially since the end of the 11th century - have tried to ensure the victory of the Christian world in the Mediterranean world. The first Crusades (1096-99) was designed to occupy Jerusalem - and eventually it took place in 1099. However, the city was lost soon and further crusades have to be done in order to regain it. Since the 8th century AD people tried to occupy Iberia again from Islamic rule but the whole peninsula was occupied until 1492. This is part of the Spanish attempt to establish a single unified Christian faith, including the establishment of the Spanish Inquisition in 1478, and to suppress heresy. As a result, the Jews were expelled from Spain in 1492, and Muslims were allowed to stay only if they converted to Christianity.

After they ended for centuries, the crusaders were remembered as wars of war and failure under the name of God. Nevertheless, I will never forget the effort and use and maintenance of the means to continue the fight for more than 100 years. We say that these wars are under the name of God, but it is not easy to define this. The reason for the Crusades can not be traced back to an isolated case, but there are several factors that work together to create religious enthusiasm for God's name. The Crusaders are in war with the name of God or Jihad. The first Crusade began in 1095 when the Papacy City accepted the aid of Byzantine Emperor Alexis for the second time. Alexius hopes to help Turks who are Urbans "races alienated from God". It is seen as a Christian duty to fight these heathens. The Church joins the Crusades and provides important benefits for those who have chosen to save Christian sacred sites and Muslim lands. The famous clergy also preached that the people who participated wanted more God. "Happiness ... If you live and conquer under the Lord, if you die and join the Lord, you will be more noble and glorious" (H.G. Koenigsberger 187). Crusades brought a lot of benefits; the spread of food, textiles and Islamic science and art will greatly contribute to Europe During the Crusades, some who fought in the name of God were regarded as Christian Military Christi, soldiers or knights. The Crusades were a series of military operations against the conquest of Muslims in the 11th and 13th centuries. The initial goal was to recapture Jerusalem and sacred places from Muslims and to support the surrounded Christian Byzantine Empire against the expansion of Muslim Serbuk to small and medium Europe in Asia. Later, the Crusade was launched against other targets due to religious reasons such as the Crusader 's Arbiist, the North Crusade, or a political conflict like the Aragonese Crusade. In 1095, at the Clermont Committee, Papal City II raised the level of war from "war of justice" ("war of justice") to "proton" ("jihad"). In France of the 16th century, a series of wars between Roman Catholics and Protestant (mainly Huguenos) is known as the French religious war

The crusaders are people who demand a lot, if not all. They use their strengths and the support of the Catholic Church to advance their actions and dominate the cities. Many people may think Crusades are sneaky and dangerous people, they do not care about others, they just want to rule. Many people do not understand how the Crusaders are benefiting the Church, unite the members of the Church, and allow the Church to develop in a particular field. The Catholic Church benefits from the Crusade in several ways. The Crusades are a bloody war, and the Church believes that this is sacred and necessary to save the knights' souls. Crusade was a very controversial controversy in the Catholic church and past hierarchies. War was brought to the church from the allies of Rome, and they had a tense relationship with them. A place to seek aid for Muslim Turks. The church commanded the act to be holy and justified. - "I did not learn but my feelings are as good as others." - Little Joseph Smith Joseph Smith again brought Mormonistic faith. This is when Christ is alive, but it was corrupted because people just joined what he said and just built their own religion. Over time, it was forgotten, it first appeared after God predicted Joseph Smith and told him what to do. Joseph Smith became the first prophet and raised Mormonism religion During the crusade, the church played an important role before, during and after that. The church was an important reason, and many crusades began to acquire sacred sites. In the Middle Ages, the church was very important. People believed that their souls were the most important, and being a Christian was the only way to save them. The church leads people through baptism, repentance, forgiveness. The Crusades represents the power of the Church. They took over the sacred land and temporarily held it. These churches run against the kings who want absolute power.

The Crusade was held in Middle East between 1095 and 1291. They are accustomed to getting a place of trading, holding more land to express hegemony, and please the gods. According to these documents crusades between 1095 and 1291 were mainly caused by religious beliefs rather than economic and political interests. In Document 1 of Papal City II, he said that West Christians should protect their fellow brothers in the east. He kept saying that Romania had been conquered and had to be recovered from Turks and Arabs. The subject must fight for the land they depend on to remain a good Christian. If you die for this, you will be forgiven at once. The pope has all power and has led many people fighting for the pope. In Islamic leader Saladin 's document 4, he said that he should try to regain Jerusalem to regain their sanctuary and to please God. People make their gods happy and show respect for their gods. This will show the religious views of the Crusaders and their brothers. Paper 5 of Solomon lawyer, Samsung, is a Jewish record paper showing that the Crusaders have a religious aspect and believe that it is extremists. The Crusaders gave the Jews two choices on their way to the Holy Land: they were able to kill them to revenge Jesus' death. Document 7 is an excerpt from "Like New Knight" by St. Bernard Craavo, describing the ongoing double war between the Templars and the Order Hospital. This is a normal murder war, this is a spiritual war. You are protected with armor of faith and steel armor. Next, I want a document of Pope Nicholas IV on how the Crusaders stopped. This will fill the end of the crusader's story. Political and economic reasons are shown in the Charter of Fulke Chronicles 3, but if you fight as a crusader, you can get a new home, wealth. Is the Crusade primarily due to the religious beliefs or the desire for political and economic interests? For nearly 200 years, Christians and Muslims have participated in a series of wars. It is the greatest motivation to control the power of the holy ground. Christians desire sacred places. Because this is the place where Jesus lives. Since this is the preaching place of Muhammad, Muslims want also Jerusalem. The biggest argument about the Crusaders is whether it is caused by political and economic benefits. Christians are usually trying to conceal Crusades for politics, or at least politically by religion, but in reality, sincere religious beliefs - Muslims and Christians have played a major role in both. There is no doubt that it is often seen as a reason for the crusaders to regard religion as the cause of human history's violence. The most direct reason for the Crusade is also the most obvious: Muslim invaded the land of the former Christianity. In many ways, Muslims invade the land of Christians to change the inhabitants and rule them under the name of Muslims. The cross, a symbol of Christianity, is sewn on the Crusade's clothing and shows another example of religious devotion. Religious saints in the major cities of Western Europe are giving people reasons to devote Christianity and the Pope. These statues admire the people dedicated to Christianity and influence many people to do the same. The city emphasizes the importance of saving Jerusalem and its influence by sin and various religious symbols; he can plant the spirit of the Crusade among his people and lead to the release of the holy ground. During the Crusades, the chivalry and religion were affected. The early Crusade helped clarify the moral principles of the Orthodox relating to the religion. As a result, the Christian troops began working for the purpose of God. As time went on, the clergy made religious swears requiring Cavalier to use weapons to protect women and orphans, especially the women and orphans, especially the church, not mainly armed with the weak. In peaceful times, Cavaliers often exerts martial arts skills during the game, which is usually done on the grounds of the castle. When

According to Amin Maalouf, "It is clear that the Arab east still considers the West to be a natural enemy, for any enemy, any hostile action (whether political, military or oil based) is just a legal revenge There is no doubt that the division between the two worlds can be traced back to the Crusades, and the Arabs even feel deeply as rape act today "(Amin Maalouf). When rethinking the Crusaders through the eyes of the Arabs, this sentence is always the most powerful work of Marouf's work. Amin Maalouf's "The Arabid Through Arab Arab Eyes" introduces the crusaders who Westerners do not think about to Western readers and students studying history. Eurocentricism is a powerful influence that greatly shaped the writing of history, which has been accepted (at least by default) by many scholars all over the world. However, in this article, another view on the Crusaders' "facts", a contemporary Arab chronicle provides us with an unusually valuable view of Christian Western Europe and the Islamic Middle East confrontation I understand. Amin Maaloof's "Cross of the Arab Eyes" is exactly the same as Saladin. Written in the prosperous Arab nationalism of the 1980s, his work is different from that of Saladin, a personality worship built around him in the world of Aladdin. In short, the history of Third Crusade and its ultimate winner was bound by many flaws. Mainly Arab and Western historians, the most important images are victory, military force and the Order. Each party claims to be a winner from modern history to modern times. Although there was no unexpected observation, the most surprising thing in the history of the Third Crusade was the distortion of the images of the two men in the past two years, now creating the personality worship that exists around them It is a method. Popular concepts describe the Crusaders as Christian attacks against foreign cultures. Although this is an important catalyst for the Crusader's declaration, it is not actually an Arab's catalyst for the Crusade. Through the Arabic Chronicle, Maruhu told the view that the main factor that enabled the establishment of the Crusaders was the political competition between the Serbuk and the impotent caliph of the Abbasid dynasty that could not rule the ruler . Please fight between. The main factor of the Crusaders' final expulsion was the victory of Saladin, which brought the Crusaders very few lands and few people. Mamluk's rule also allowed this deportation around 1250.

In 1095, the conflict between Christians and Muslims began the crusade of the Jerusalem war (to preserve the military operations of Christians). Other religions other than Christianity like Jews also included other religions, but they did not play an important role during this period. The Crusade lasted about 20 years and was composed of 8 different crusaders. With all the events and actions that occurred during the crusade, it had too much impact for years. The Crusade brought about short-term effects and long-term effects that affected people of all cultures. In this article I will list the two changes that I think are important and then list the negative short-term impact, the negative long-term impact, the positive short-term impact, and the positive long-term impact. At the end of each change, we decide whether we are an overall positive change or a negative change. My first change was factory development, as it brought nearly all other major changes between 1750 and 1900. The reason for this particular change was Richard Ack Wright. A suitable factory, because the 1771 Cromford factory (reference 1) was only a group of workers (this is mainly textile industry), the Accrait factory was specially constructed for residential machinery. The rotating frame was too big for the human body, fast arc light first tried to drive it with a horse, then he thought about using water, so he invented the water frame and the first factory The short-term / long-term impact that Ellis Island has on the US government and the state has had a tremendous influence on the US government and its country both in the short term and in the long term. These effects are important for discussion and understanding. In the short term, when Ellis Island of another name was acquired by Indian to Dutch settlers, it helped to establish a relationship between North American indigenous peoples and rookies. Afterwards, the island protects the new country from its enemies and enables the country to grow safely and correctly.

The Pope demanded the Crusaders, because recently Seljuk Turks who conquered Jerusalem from Shi'a Muslims in Fatima changed the state of Christian pilgrims. Fatima Under the rule of Muslim, Christians were allowed to visit Jerusalem "Christian sacred place" freely. Seljuk Turkish people hope that Jerusalem is a sacred city of Muslims like Mecca. This means that only Muslims are permitted to visit the city. Reports of Christian pilgrims who were killed or enslaved by the Turks angered Western European Christians. This is a religious piety Many second and third son answered the phone. In the sacred place, they can open the principality and become a lords. In Western Europe, all the land is occupied. To gain the dream of political and economic interests, most crusaders answered this call. The Eastern Roman Empire lost the lost land and was seeking assistance to control Serjuk Turks. The agreement with the Pope is that not only the Crusades release Jerusalem, but also the land is dominated by the Turks. When the Crusaders released the land, they kept the land for them. This indicates that the reason the Crusaders answered the phone is not a religious belief but an economic desire. The appeal to the Crusaders was based on religious devotion and justice. This charm is based on political and economic interests. Is the Crusade primarily due to the religious beliefs or the desire for political and economic interests? For nearly 200 years, Christians and Muslims have participated in a series of wars. It is the greatest motivation to control the power of the holy ground. Christians desire sacred places. Because this is the place where Jesus lives. Since this is the preaching place of Muhammad, Muslims want also Jerusalem. The biggest argument about the Crusaders is whether it is caused by political and economic benefits. Crusades; Religious Creeds and Economic Dedication First, the Crusades were religious wars against Muslims in Jerusalem to regain the sacred ground that began in 1095. According to evidence of the document, the Crusades are mainly caused by religious beliefs rather than political and economic interests. In Document 1, Pope City II pointed out that Western Christians should protect their fellowmen in the east. As Pope City II is a pope, he is a religious leader of his followers, which means that everyone listens to him and follows him. Pope Urban II talked to his subject that they would continue to be good Christians if they fight for the land they were standing in. In addition, if you die in the fight, you are automatically allowed for all your sins. As a reward, all the subjects completed the tasks that the Pope asked to complete, and completed. this is Why did Crusade stand up? Is the Crusade mainly religious, political, economic, or a combination? There are various opinions about this problem. Others think that this is a necessary response to the repression of Jerusalem pilgrims who are dominated by Muslims in the Christian world. Others believe this to be a political imperialism hidden by religious faith. Nevertheless, other people believe this is the liberation of society for the society being overwhelmed by nobility. Christians are usually trying to conceal Crusades for politics, or at least politically by religion, but in reality, sincere religious beliefs - Muslims and Christians have played a major role in both. There is no doubt that it is often seen as a reason for the crusaders to regard religion as the cause of human history's violence. The most direct reason for the Crusade is also the most obvious: Muslim invaded the land of the former Christianity.

The origins of the Crusade are in political turmoil. Middle of the 7th century to the middle of the 10th century, Islam gradually expanded (Riley-Smith 1). Half of the Christian world was conquered by Arab military. This includes countries that have established Christianity for centuries, such as Egypt, South France, South Italy, Sicily, Spain, Syria, Turkey (Riley-Smith 2). In the late 10th century, Europe and the Middle East were divided into Christian and Muslim hemispheres. The 11th and 12th century Christian crusaders were numerous and complicated. The Christian Crusade Christian has built a tension between Christians and Muslims. In this article, I will explain the cause and effect of the medieval crusade. The importance of the Holy Land in the Islamic Bible, the Quran, and the Christian Bible is the most important reason for the Christian Crusade. The religious competition between the two religions is due to the belief that the two religions are two different gods. Muslims believe that God is a true God and Christians believe that God is a true God. Islam believes that the truth of God is the truth and has angered pilgrims who are trying to regain the sacred places of Bethlehem, Nazareth, Jerusalem, now dominated by Muslims since AD ​​638 Christian began crusades in the name of religion, and their religion was most affected. In the fourth Crusade, western Christians murdered Eastern Christians in Constantinople on the way. They will also dress Christians as they dress like Muslims. It is time when Orthodox Church and Catholic Church are completely separated and their conflict still exists. The Europeans have an important positive influence thanks to the Crusade. One of the biggest advantages is the trade of spices and fine fabrics. They also brought many medicines and treatments from Arabia and Persia, and the Crusade also helped the beginning of the Italian Renaissance. A lot of things happened in the 4th Crusade. The Crusaders attacked the Zara witch as a Catholic Hungarian city. The Crusaders also fired the Constantinople, the Muslim District, the Christian District of Constantinople, as Christians believed that it was a traitor. Pope Innocent III summoned the Crusaders to free non-Holy lands from non-Christians. Venice offered to the Crusade in exchange for half of their wealth. As a result of this crusade, the crusade collapsed in 1204, some Christians were dispatched to Venice, Constantinople became ruined and the Greeks regained it.

The human race principle forces people to fight for what they believe; therefore, in the case of the Crusaders, defending religion is not objective to this principle. In the case of First Crrusade, a lot of people do this and they know voluntarily that many of them die to protect their religious beliefs. In the Byzantine Empire, our ways of living have been decided by human beliefs and religion. It is human nature to fight for what they believe and hence protecting religion is not as objective as the first crusaders. The first crusade was not the only crusade, and the sacred place never remained under the authority of Christian. Although their goals and strategies are different, the first crusaders and other people since then have three things in common - religion, politics, and siege battle. Please read on to learn about these contributions to the Crusade later Story: During the first Crusade. Tank Lady is a cross force of the cross force trying to conquer Jerusalem. Clorinda tried to defend Jerusalem from the Crusaders. At Tasso, before our text was published, Clorinda's parents turned out to be actually Christian. Tancredi has seen her before, she fell in love with her that she does not wear a helmet. Before the battle began, her and male warriors brought serious blow to Christians. In order to carry out better experiments (in a ladder), I caught all the passion I wanted to explain the sacred Tasso with my text as a poet who completed it with perfect fit and naturalness I thought about an explanation for his battle. Tancredi and Clorinda, so I have two opposite passions to set up music, war, beggars and death. For Christians, the Crusades are reasonable for several reasons. The real purpose of the Crusade was to conquer Jerusalem. "The first Crusade was the most successful as he actually did what he had to do - to conquer Jerusalem" (captured) said the unknown crusade. This is the most successful crusade. It was a convincing idea for the Roman Catholics. When Muslims dominate Jerusalem, Christians believe that the sacred places will be full of Turks and Arabs. Therefore, the Pope says that God is willing to run crusades against Muslims. "Everyone who dies on the road on the land, on the sea, in the battle with heathens, is immediately permitted.

As time goes on, history tends to be repeated. It is well done even if it is well done. People learn from the past and apply it to their daily lives. People tried to do the right things and they do not obey the mistakes they did, but they seem to have just appeared. In this era, the situation abroad is very similar to what happened in the 11th, 12th and 13th centuries, the Crusader. It is now possible to follow the oath and to define the crusaders as all war against the heathen. Whether it is George W Bush, Osama Bin Laden or Saddam Hussein, the medieval crusade has a clear relationship with the tension of the modern world. However, it is worth remembering that the medieval crusaders - and their heritage - are much more extensive than the conflict between Islam and the West, which is usually considered to be so. This article was written by Jonathan Phillips and originally published in the MHQ version in the autumn of 2005. Jonathan Phillips is a Crusader at the University of London Royal Holloway. This article cited from his recent book "The Fourth Crusade" and "The Big Bag of Constantinople" (2004 Viking, 2004). When using the word "crusader", the meaning and cultural influence of that word will differ greatly depending on who is listening. In particular, the medieval Crusades, traditionally defined aggressive military operations as a Christian by the historian in order to regain the Holy Land from the Muslims, have been seen as an example of the use of Muslim west. Many of the study by authors such as John M. Riddle and Jonathan Riley-Smith is has been a historic event in relief, these Crusaders take defensive measures against the invasion of the previous Muslim Christian area I am not considering whether or not. First, in this article, Christianity and Islam of origin, their spread, and examine the general concept of crusade in each faith, it will try to determine the crusade of the roots of Christianity and Muslims. Investigate progress of early entry into Islamic Christian Levant

The three crusades had three crusaders, and they all took different routes from Western Europe to Palestine. First crusade - the first crusade began with 1095 AD. The Holy See II established a platform outside of the church in Clermont, France. The crowd cried "Deus vult!" In response to the pope's request. Both knights and farmers vowed to participate in the expedition. For the Cavaliers, Crusades are a welcome opportunity to apply their combat skills. For farmers, the Crusades meant they were not detained by the feudal alliance during the crusade. In the half century after the first crusade, three different Hebrew prose records were written. For two reasons, this is an interesting cultural phenomenon in itself. 1) These are the earliest Hebrew chronicles in Western Europe, 2) it takes several generations to write a tragic chronicle of this range - parallel phenomenon studies occurred after the same time (these texts Was translated into English by Shlomo Eidelberg and Robert Chazan). These chronicles describe the first Crusader event that parents sacrificed children, "Abraham tied Isaac his son," and the death of the Jews using "Ida" someday . There were 1,100 people in the Akit, like Akada of Abraham's son Isaac. " In the history of the West and the Eastern, as the Crusaders caused a series of extreme opposition movements, different views of the Crusaders have been presented - Crusades are the best heroic struggle of the cause, and the "Crusades Crusade" is savage and It is a synonym for attack. This past different views are not recent as Christians have struggled to deal with the tension of military activities and the teachings of Christ and to "love enemies" and "to turn another cheek." For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. The Crusader's traditional numbering program provided nine other most small-scale long-term crusaders during the 11th and 13th centuries. During this period, the "minor" crusade occurred not only in Palestine but also in the Iberian Peninsula and Central Europe. It was not only for Muslims but also for Christian pagans and the enemies of the powerful prince and other papal. This "crusade" continued until the 16th century, the political and religious atmosphere of Europe was quite different from the medieval climate until the Renaissance and reforms took place. Below is a list of Crusaders.

Between the Crusade and the Church Crusade, the official church has been corrupt and motivated politically. It should be noted that the Crusaders have not vowed to "continue the Crusades". Crusader terms expressed in English or other languages ​​are later inventions. We call it "Crusade" and at the same time call it "pilgrimage" or "journey". Apart from the little elite, people are illiterate, even if they can read, they can not receive the Bible or any Bible teachings. The crusade is a reaction of the Church to the expansion of Muslims, which spreads around the east and the west of the Mediterranean world of North Africa. The Crusades began in 1096 and ended in 1291 (about 200 years), with 8 big crusades and a few small crusaders. The main purpose of pop urban II is to protect Christianity and regain the religious buildings of Jerusalem from the rule of the Muslim "pagan". But behind the Crusaders there are various motives. During the crusade, the church played an important role before, during and after that. The church was an important reason, and many crusades began to acquire sacred sites. In the Middle Ages, the church was very important. People believed that their souls were the most important, and being a Christian was the only way to save them. The church leads people through baptism, repentance, forgiveness. The Crusades represents the power of the Church. They took over the sacred land and temporarily held it. These churches run against the kings who want absolute power. During the crusade, the official church became corrupt and became political motive. It should be noted that the Crusaders have not vowed to "continue the Crusades". Crusader terms expressed in English or other languages ​​are later inventions. We call it "Crusade" and at the same time call it "pilgrimage" or "journey". Apart from the little elite, people are illiterate, even if they can read, they can not receive the Bible or any Bible teachings. This is a superstition and a magical era, and many people insist on vision, signs and miracles. The only source of knowledge about God is that he often decided to teach by corrupt and greedy clergy. The early crusade opened a new reason for the power of the church. It gave the Pope the best command order and brought a new religious oath.

The medieval crusade was a series of fierce war between Christians and Muslims in the sanctuary of Jerusalem. The crusade lasted about 200 years. They started in 1099 and ended in about 1291. (What are the motives and reasons for these horrible wars?) The first question people may ask. To correctly answer this question we will analyze the first four crusades beginning in 1099 and ending in 1212. "There is a fire where there is smoke." In order to understand the reasons of the Crusades, we must fully understand Islam and the world, and the background of Europe, respectively. The Middle Ages also saw several important military events that can change the course of history. The most important of these is the Crusader. The crusaders were actually four independent crusades, the first of which was the only successful crusade. They are brought on because all Christians have a common belief that they should expel disbelievers to the sanctuary. Recently Turkey was inherited by the Turks of the Islamic Empire. This is not entirely a crusade reason, as Pope Urban II also believes this is an opportunity to show the Holy Roman Empire to the true representatives of the Christian faith to Byzantine Priest Alexis. Nonetheless, this is still a way to return Christian control to the Holy Land, the Pope will not miss this opportunity. The main purpose of the first crusade was to ride Muslims in Jerusalem. In most parts of the Middle Ages, the Byzantine Empire and Muslims contested the control of the eastern Mediterranean. This involved seeking help from the Pope and the Holy Roman Empire to regain control of the sacred place during the first Crusades. For centuries they have fought with the Serjuk Turks and other Arab and Muslim troops. Finally, in 1453 Constantinople fell into the Ottoman Empire, followed by the Byzantine Empire. In the Middle Ages, there were many Crusades in various parts of the Middle East. Crusade was a work guided by a nobleman. All of these crusaders are for the liberation and conquest of Jerusalem, also known as the "holy city". The first Crusade of the four major Crusaders succeeded. The first crusade was first conquered in Jerusalem. The other three major crusaders ended in failure, but the most embarrassing crusade took away by attacking and killing other Christians, then the fourth fight of the Christian Crusade stolen from the city of Constantinople. Christians believe that they are justified as they believe that they protect other Christians from Muslim Turks attacking Christian property and being tortured. Besides, the crusaders went near the gods what the Pope said. According to reports, Christian pilgrims were attacked violently

In the 13th century, the eastern crusade was determined by many major factors. In the winter of 1200 - 01, the leaders of the crusaders dispatched six special envoys to Italy including the future historian of the expedition, Jeffrey Devil Harding. They will negotiate terms for military eastern transport with Italian maritime cities. In less than 10 years after the failure of the 4th Crusade in 1213, Innocent III released Bull Quia Maior and called for a new exploration to the east. In the past year thousands of Germans and French teenagers have tried to travel to the Holy Land after traveling to the Mediterranean port. It was clear that the Crusaders had to stay in the field for some time by September 1218. Recruits from the Lord The crusade of the twelfth century never showed such extensive fanaticism after the last fall of 1291 Acre, and after the elimination of Occitane of the Arabian Crusade. Because of the political and territorial attacks of the Pope in the Crusader Catholic Church, this ideal is deprecated. The traditional numbering scheme of the European Crusade created nine kinds of other small scale long-term crusaders of the same period, between the 11th and 13th centuries. During this period "critically" crusades occurred not only in Palestine but also in the Iberian Peninsula and Central Europe. It was not only for Muslims, but also for Christian pagans and the enemies of the powerful prince and other papals. This "Crusades Crusade" continued until the 16th century, until the Renaissance and Protestant reform, the political and religious climate of Europe was quite different from the medieval climate. The King, missionaries, crusaders, merchants, etc. - especially since the end of the 11th century - have tried to ensure the victory of the Christian world in the Mediterranean world. The first Crusades (1096-99) was designed to occupy Jerusalem - and eventually it took place in 1099. But the city was lost soon and further Crusades have to be done in order to regain it. Since the AD 8th century, people also tried to regain Iberia from Islamic rule, but the entire peninsula was not regained until 1492. This is part of a Spanish attempt to establish a unified single Christian faith and heretical oppression, including the establishment of the Spanish Inquisition in 1478. As a result, the Jews were expelled from Spain in 1492 and Muslims were allowed to stay only if they converted to Christianity.

A: Crusades are the most common objection to Christian beliefs. Some Islamic terrorists have even claimed that their terrorist attacks are retaliating against the fact that Christians were crusaders. So what is the Crusade? Why are they considered to be a big problem in Christian faith? First of all, I think that the Crusaders should not be called the "Christian Crusade". Most of the people involved in the crusaders are not Christians ... they insist that they are Christians. The name of Christ is abused by numerous crusaders and exploited. Secondly, I do not understand why the Crusades are even relevant today. Crusades occurred between 1095 and 1230 BC and occurred between 775 and 910. Perhaps the non-biblical and non-Christian behavior of the believers of 1000 years ago is still being done against today's Christians? Third, not that this is not a sufficient excuse, Christianity is not the only religion with a violent past. In fact, the Crusaders are Muslim reactions to the invasion of the land that was once occupied mainly by Christians. Regions such as Israel, Jordan, Egypt, Syria, Turkey, etc. are mainly occupied by Christians from around 200 BC to around 900 AD. After Islam spread and become powerful, Muslim invaded these lands would be a murder to live in cruel repression, enslavement, banishment, and Christian in these lands . In response, from the Roman Catholic Church and the European "Christian" king / Emperor ordered the Crusaders to recover the land owned by Muslims. Actions taken by many so-called Christians in the Crusades are still regrettable. The conquest of the land, the killing of civilians, the destruction of the city under the name of Jesus Christ, the Bible has no justification. At the same time, Islam is not a religion that can talk about these issues from an innocent perspective. In short, the Crusader BC 10-12 century "Christians" tried to regain Arab / Muslim land conquered in the Middle East. Crusade is cruel and evil. Many people are forced to "convert" to Christianity. If they refuse, they will be executed. This is obviously not a Bible ... perhaps this is the best summary of the problem. The idea of ​​conquering land by war and violence under the name of Christ is completely incompatible with the Bible. All Crusades cause what is not a so-called Christian cause ......, but a lot of action and Christian faith can occur in the Crusaders must be expressed in contradiction Cause How do we respond to the Crusaders when Christian faith is attacked by atheists, agnostics, skeptics and other religious attacks? I ask them about the following. (1) Do you want to take responsibility for the behavior of the people who lived more than 900 years ago? (2) Do you want to take responsibility for the actions of everyone who claims to represent you? The Crusades were a series of religious wars between the Latin church and the 11th and 15th centuries. Crusade struggle for a number of reasons: Christian grabbing Jerusalem as a means to settle the territory or to defend the Christians in non-Christian lands, as a means to settle the conflict between the Roman Catholics, politics And for the benefits of the territory, and to fight heresy and heresy. The first Crusades were created after summoning weapons with 1095 sermons of Papal City II. The city worked on the army to support the Byzantine Empire and its emperor Alexei I. He needed a reinforcement to solve the conflict with the Turks who moved to the west with Anatolia. One of the main goals is to ensure that urban pilgrims access sacred Muslim shrines under control. The broader strategy of the city may be to unify the eastern and western parts of the Christian world that has divided since the division of 1054 and became the leader of the unified church. I believe the Crusades began. It is because Muslims and Christians wanted a sacred place. According to Pope II, Christians who were fighting in the Crusaders, immediately on land, at sea, in battle,

A good example of how Crusaders lived in Europe was about the Crusaders; they did not prove that all of them were true. The child 's crusade is a historical event that has caused so many controversies that it is hard to tell a myth from facts. In his book The Children's Crusades, Gary Dickson carefully presented all the facts and revealed many attractive aspects of early medieval culture in the process. It is said that in 1212 about 20,000 children (France or Germany) began to recover the true cross of Jerusalem and medieval Europe's first youth movement. From the West, the Christian Crusade has a history of glory and justice. Numerous movies and books talk about how Christian Glorious Knight saved the Christian world from "infidels". Ironically, the reality of the history of the Crusades is that the best thing to do from the Christian Crusade of Western civilization is not conquest of Muslim 's "heathen" but the following contacts J. Harold Allens details this twist in the history of the Crusaders. "Philist: How Arab Bookstores Save Civilizations" In the history of the West and the Eastern, as the Crusaders caused a series of extreme opposition movements, different views of the Crusaders have been presented - Crusades are the best heroic struggle of the cause, and the "Crusades Crusade" is savage and It is a synonym for attack. This past different views are not recent as Christians have struggled to deal with the tension of military activities and the teachings of Christ and to "love enemies" and "to turn another cheek." For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. For Christians, the Crusades are reasonable for several reasons. The real purpose of the Crusade was to conquer Jerusalem. "The first Crusade was the most successful because he did what he had to do - to conquer Jerusalem" (captured) said the unknown crusade. This is the most successful crusade. It was a convincing idea for the Roman Catholics. When Muslims dominate Jerusalem, Christians believe that the sacred places will be full of Turks and Arabs. Therefore, the Pope says that God is willing to run crusades against Muslims. "Everyone who dies on the road, whether on land, at sea, or fighting infidels, will be forgiven immediately.

The fourth crusade and the fifth crusade started by Pope Innocent III ended in failure. These Crusades failed because of the power, influence and lack of support of the Pope 's power. In 1198, the recently elected Pope Inocent III began to promote another crusade, the third Crusade left Muslim leader Saladin and dominated Jerusalem. Attempts to recover the sacred place during the second century have resulted in failure. After the first crusade there were six major crusades and many less important crusaders. After the last Catholic post collapsed in 1291, there was no further crusade, but the benefits of northern Europe and western Europe became longer. The Wendish Crusade and Archbishop Bremen placed all the northeastern Baltic states and tribes of Mecklenburg and Rustier under Catholic rule in the second half of the 12th century. In the beginning of the 13th century, the Knights of Germany established a crusader country in Prussia, and the French principal used the Albi crusade to extend the kingdom into the Mediterranean. The rise of the Ottoman Empire in the late 14th century caused a Catholic reaction that led to a further failure of 1396 by Nikopolis and Varna in 1444. After the fourth crusade did not enter Constantinople or arrive in Jerusalem, Innocent III launched its first campaign against the French cattle and the state of Toulouse, the heathen, Albigensian Crusade. In the early decades of this century the cartel was deported to the ground and the French monarchy dominated the area. Andrew II in Hungary began the Bosnian Crusade for a long time against the Bosnian church, theological Catholics, but against the Roman Catholic church. The conflict was terminated only when the Mongolians invaded Hungary in 1241. In the Iberian Peninsula, orders to help the Knights of Templars, hospitals and Iberia, merged with Order of Calatrava and Order of San Diego, were issued under the crusade's privilege.

Take the heat, full armor, night, and shield in your hands, and wait for the horn of the sound and the wave of the flag to start the game. This indicates the beginning of the equestrian event. Battle form to solve various problems from honor, status, controversy, prizes to winners. These incidents occurred on the scene, allowing men to fight on horses with spears, even allowing one-on-a-kind battles with swords and shields to fight. These exhilarating events, sword sounds, shocks, and echoes attacked the opponent's shield and gun vehicles hit the target of visual shock and repelled the victims. In the past 40 years, the Crusades have become one of the most dynamic areas of historical exploration, suggesting that people are increasingly understanding and interpreting these special events. Why did you persuade Christian West to recapture Jerusalem? How did the first crusade (1099) influence the success of Muslims, Christians, Jewish communities in the eastern Mediterranean? What is the influence of the Crusades on Western European people and institutions? How do people record crusades and, in the end, what is their legacy? A serious moment in the history of the Byzantine Empire occurred in 1204, when a group of Crusaders from the West laid Constantinople and established a short-lived ruler to rule it. It is strange that Christians will argue with other Christians according to medieval standards. There are many reasons to solve this problem. The important reason is that it has been alienated from the former allies of the West during the decades before the Byzantine Empire was fired. In 1054, the Orthodox Church was separated from the Church of the Roman Church, but perhaps most importantly, in order to cope with the growing influence of Western merchants and the kingdom, in 1182 Westerners were Constantinople in 118 It was slaughtered. In 1204 Constantinople was looted by the Christian Crusade. They looted the cathedral, removed valuable relics, carried them west, and a beautiful golden mosaic was removed. The Crusaders occupied Constantinople in 1204 and lasted until 1261 when Hagia Sophia Cathedral became Roman Catholic Cathedral. There are 40 windows in the dome for plenty of light. This light in a huge structure creates a strange feeling as if the dome floated on the light. The huge structure is amazingly light - as if light was made in the cathedral. If building windows and lighting are not common, this is another big achievement.

109 The first crusade was initiated by Christians with the support of the Roman Catholic Church, hoping to regain Jerusalem from Muslims. The crusade emerged as a feudal society in the 11th century and provided free access to the Crusaders and the possibility of economic interests. Pope II talked to French church leaders and nobles and told them to rescue their fellow Christians from Muslims. If they go, he promises that they will live forever in heaven. Crusades began without obvious reasons, and they were the crusade's first reason and many influences. As Peter Locke noted, the North Crusaders took place in five overlapping stages: the Wendish Crusade (1147-85), the Livonian and the Estonian Crusaders (1198-1290), the Eastern Expedition of the Prussian Cross Army (1230 -83), the Crusaders of Lithuania (1280-1435) and the Crusaders of Novgorod (1243-15). While the church approved and represented the church, these wars were prosecuted by military orders such as Danish, Saxonese, Prince of Sweden, Swords brothers and German Order. They were mainly fighting against a series of heathen opponents - Wens, Livonians, Estonians, Lithuanians, Suomi, Prussian - some fighting the Christian division of Russia (ie Greek Orthodox A ceremonial believer) The most remarkable sports are the Crusaders of Livonia and Prussia. Among these wars were medieval crusaders, but other wars, including the majority of the Swedish war, were first called the Crusaders by the romantic nationalist historians of the 19th century It was done. But in 1171 or 1172, Pope Alexander III approved the Crusades against the northern heathens in the bull non-parum animus noster. The official starting point of the Northern Crusaders was the invitation of Pope Pope Celeste III in 1195, even Scandinavia, Poland, and even the Catholic Roman Empire began to conquer pagan neighbors as soon as possible. Individuals of non-Christian who are candidates for election campaigns on different days are as follows. In 1096 when the Pope was preparing a great crusade for the sacred place, he gathered knights, warriors and supplies to carry out the great crusade. The news spread among ordinary medieval crowds, they thought that the Crusades are a wonderful opportunity and a big adventure, they want to join this mission. The Crusader 's news spread to medieval towns, medieval villages, medieval towns and created a very exciting momentum. The medieval people who wanted to join the Crusaders chose a leader led by them. It was called "Little Peter". Little is known about the future journey

"Are the crusaders primarily based on religious beliefs or desires for political and economic interests?" Write your opinion and create a list of parameters based on the document package. The Pope believes that the Crusaders will enhance his power in Europe. Perhaps by reuniting the church and healing the division After the siege of Jerusalem in 1099, Godfrey became the first ruler of the kingdom of Jerusalem, but he rejected the title of "king"; he believed that real king of Jerusalem is Christ It was. By the request of the Byzantine emperor, and due to the sanctuary and the constant papal dream of the unified Christian world, the Crusade and Crusades were not under the rule of the Church. Even the first Crusaders, inspired by a high ideal ideal, basically became a means for the Knights Frank to rebuild the small feudal kingdom in the stalemate of the Islamic Empire. The negative result of the crusade is clear. But it is important to point out that the crusades are a symbol of a power crazy church It is a misunderstanding of history to participate in the massacre to pursue their own evil purpose, but for finding contemporary prejudices It is an excuse. There are nine major crusaders in all! The first four crusades were considered the most important and least frequent reference to other crusaders - in addition to children's crusaders, this in effect led to the decline of the Crusade. In the course of 200 years, due to the Crusades, Europe and Asia have been fighting almost continuously. Throughout history, the European Crusades have constantly moved to the assets of Muslims in Asia, Syria and Egypt. The Crusader's traditional numbering program offered nine and other contemporary small crusades during the 11th and 13th centuries. During this period "critically" crusades occurred not only in Palestine but also in the Iberian Peninsula and Central Europe. It was not only for Muslims, but also for Christian pagans and the enemies of the powerful prince and other papals. This "Crusades Crusade" continued until the 16th century, the political and religious atmosphere of Europe until the Renaissance and reform was quite different from the medieval climate. Below is a list of Crusaders.

Crusades and military expeditions began in the second half of the 11th century and were organized by Western European Christians to cope with centuries-long Muslim expansion wars. Their goal is to investigate the spread of Muslims, regain control of the Holy Land in the eastern Mediterranean, conquer the field of heathens and regain the former Christian territory, as a means of redemption and redemption It can be seen by many participants. There were many expeditions in 1095 when the first crusade was launched and even in Spain and the Baltic Sea in 1291 when Latin Christians were exiled from the kingdom of Syria; after 1291 the crusade East East Taxation It continued and continued. Due to the emergence of Protestant reform and the decline of the Papal Authority, the Crusades of the 16th century declined rapidly. By the end of the 11th century, about two thirds of the ancient Christian world was conquered by Muslims, including important areas such as Palestine, Syria, Egypt, Anatolia. The Crusaders trying to confirm this progress initially succeeded and established a Christian nation in Palestine and Syria, but the continued growth in the Muslim countries finally overturned these growth. In the 14th century, the Ottoman Turks were founded on the Balkans, and despite repeated efforts to repel them, they enter deep into Europe. The Crusades constitute controversial chapters in the history of Christianity, and their excess is the subject of centuries of history. Crusades also played an indispensable role in the expansion of medieval Europe. The conquest of sacred places in Turkey caused a strong protest in Europe, leading to the Crusades. The first crusade in 1097 led to the territory benefits of the four Crusaders and the Byzantine Empire. This was explained in Chapter 11. Then several crusaders were held. The second crusade took place from 1147 to 1949, but failed due to the effective resistance of Noordin and Saladin. Saladin took Jerusalem from the Crusades in 1187 and treats his enemies humanely, remarkably in contrast to the massacre of the Crusaders under occupation of Jerusalem in 1099. Saladin invited Jews to resettle to cities after capturing There are nine major crusaders in all! The first four crusades were considered the most important and least frequent reference to other crusaders - in addition to children's crusaders, this in effect led to the decline of the Crusade. In the course of 200 years, due to the Crusades, Europe and Asia have been fighting almost continuously. Throughout history, the European Crusades have constantly moved to the assets of Muslims in Asia, Syria and Egypt. The Crusader's traditional numbering program offered nine and other contemporary small crusades during the 11th and 13th centuries. During this period "critically" crusades occurred not only in Palestine but also in the Iberian Peninsula and Central Europe. It was not only for Muslims, but also for Christian pagans and the enemies of the powerful prince and other papals. This "Crusades Crusade" continued until the 16th century, the political and religious atmosphere of Europe until the Renaissance and reform was quite different from the medieval climate. Below is a list of Crusaders.

The Crusader's Crusade section shows the correct schedule of the Jihad, but the information it has is not discussed in detail. The sentences were diluted at the grade level and written from the perspective of Western Europe. The views on the feelings and motives of attackers have never been discussed. In this chapter, we emphasize the motivation of Christians to protect the territory and start the crusade as a way to "free sacred places from Muslim pagans" (Armento, 296). History of the West and the Eastern mostly showed various views on the Crusaders as the Crusaders caused a series of associations that the Crusaders extremely opposed - the Crusaders are the greatest cause of the heroic struggle - the "Crusades Crusade", barbarous And synonymous with aggression. This totally different view is not recent, as Christians had "fought against enemies" and "faced another cheek" in the past due to military tension and the teaching of Christ. For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. The entire European social structure has changed in the 12 th and 13 th centuries, and for a while this change was mainly due to the Crusade. Historians, however, tend to think that the crusades are now only an important element in the development of Europe. The disappearance of old families and the emergence of new families can partly trace back to the Crusaders, but they must be carefully outlined. In addition, while some of the crusaders sell or mortgage their wealth, usually the Church Foundation, remember that others are bequested to relatives. There is no doubt that the loss of life is very big, but many crusaders have certainly returned to their homes. During the twelfth century the crusaders often hired mercenaries to fight during the Crusades. As Crusades are considered religious, mercenaries must be baptized before being placed in the holy ground. But when they drowned, mercenaries put their swords on the water to symbolize that their swords are one thing they would not surrender to Jesus. Please do not distort my words. I grew up in the South and are familiar with American gun culture. I do not suggest that American citizens should not have the right to choose whether they would like to own a gun. Instead, as a Christian - what should we do? The Crusades were called Crusades. It is a mixed group of civilians, soldiers, aristocrats, mercenaries, adventurers, and farmers. Anyone who feels religious persecution can become a Crusader soldier. What is necessary to start a journey of their religious calling is to make a public oath based on the oath of pilgrims, which is indistinguishable, always, the Crusaders and pilgrims have the same legal status, temporarily church It is under the jurisdiction of the court. Enjoy the protection of the church for its people, property and family. They also need a deep religious belief to guide

Like the imperialism of the 20th century, the Crusades are all about expansion. But in the Middle Ages it was a religious expansion rather than an expansion of power, or at least that was the way it was proposed. By definition the Crusaders are ordered by the Pope and declare it under the name of the God of Christ, which is believed to be the work of Christ himself legitimized by his personal duties " (1) In this article I will look into the background of the Crusade more closely and understand why it happens. As Peter Locke noted, the North Crusaders took place in five overlapping stages: the Wendish Crusade (1147-85), the Livonian and the Estonian Crusaders (1198-1290), the Eastern Expedition of the Prussian Cross Army (1230 -83), the Crusaders of Lithuania (1280-1435) and the Crusaders of Novgorod (1243-15). While the church approved and represented the church, these wars were prosecuted by military orders such as Danish, Saxonese, Prince of Sweden, Swords brothers and German Order. They were mainly fighting against a series of heathen opponents - Wens, Livonians, Estonians, Lithuanians, Suomi, Prussian - some fighting the Christian division of Russia (ie Greek Orthodox A ceremonial believer) The most remarkable sports are the Crusaders of Livonia and Prussia. Among these wars were medieval crusaders, but other wars, including the majority of the Swedish war, were first called the Crusaders by the romantic nationalist historians of the 19th century It was done. But in 1171 or 1172, Pope Alexander III approved the Crusades against the northern heathens in the bull non-parum animus noster. The official starting point of the Northern Crusaders was the invitation of Pope Pope Celeste III in 1195, even Scandinavia, Poland, and even the Catholic Roman Empire began to conquer pagan neighbors as soon as possible. Individuals of non-Christian who are candidates for election campaigns on different days are as follows. In 1096 when the Pope was preparing a great crusade for the sacred place, he gathered knights, warriors and supplies to carry out the great crusade. The news spread among ordinary medieval crowds, they thought that the Crusades are a wonderful opportunity and a big adventure, they want to join this mission. The Crusader 's news spread to medieval towns, medieval villages, medieval towns and created a very exciting momentum. The medieval people who wanted to join the Crusaders chose a leader led by them. It was called "Little Peter". Little is known about the future journey

Later on, Crusade essay. After the first Christian crusade in 1095, the Crusades had eight categories, generally targeting the Shya and Palestinian regions until 1270. But after a lot of humiliation and repetitive defeat by the Lavante Crusaders, most Eloia forces understood that the sacred places can not survive. Most of the Crusaders' efforts are directed to Catholic enemies such as the Turkish invaders who tried to destroy the teachings of Christianity and Bohemia. Conquest of sacred places in Turkey caused a strong protest in Europe, leading to Crusades. The first Crusade in 1097 brought the territory benefits of the four Crusaders and the Byzantine Empire. This was explained in Chapter 11. Then several crusades were held. The second crusade took place from 1147 to 1949, but failed due to the effective resistance of Noordin and Saladin. In 1187, Saladin took Jerusalem from the Crusaders and treated humans humbly against adversaries, in contrast to the massacres of the Crusaders in the occupation of Jerusalem in 1099. Saladin invites him to resettlement the city after capturing the Jews 1187 AD. Saladin annihilated the crusaders in Hatine 's battle, occupied Jerusalem, and overtaken most of the other crusaders in the Near East. The Crusader's past began the beginning of the high medieval or Gothic era, the rise of the nation state of Europe, international business, and religious objections of Christianity. Easter 1300, Easter. Fictitious setting of Commedia Today, the real Dante (35 years old) at the top of his political power is a leading leader of the Guelph party in Florence. However, around the end of 1300 there was a fierce battle among several families in the city, Guelph split up as a competitor known as the White Elf (Prince) and Blackgreen Elf (known) . Pro Principal) In order to restore order, Dante and other urban managers banged both white and black people. The parties are seeking support from Pope Boniface VIII The Crusaders decided to separate the town from Venetian. Western Europeans did not respect the ideals of the Crusaders. Other crusades fought, none of them were won by Europeans. In 1212, a crusade of children has marched. Most people are sold as slaves. In 1291, Muslims occupied the magnificence of the home of the last Christian. Muslims won Crusades. They have recovered all the lost land. The European attack against Turkey was held in the Crusaders to help break the feudal system. Crusades were in contact with Byzantine culture, and Muslim leaders led Western Europeans to be interested in learning. Europeans began to demand luxury goods like spices, sugar, lemon, carpets, tapestries, and dense fabrics. Europeans have pioneered new trade routes. As trade grows, the town grows in Western Europe

Crusades; Religious Creeds and Economic Dedication First, the Crusades were religious wars against Muslims in Jerusalem to regain the sacred ground that began in 1095. According to evidence of the document, the Crusades are mainly caused by religious beliefs rather than political and economic interests. In Document 1, Pope City II pointed out that Western Christians should protect their fellowmen in the east. As Pope City II is a pope, he is a religious leader of his followers, which means that everyone listens to him and follows him. Pope Urban II talked to his subject that they would continue to be good Christians if they fight for the land they were standing in. In addition, if you die in the fight, you are automatically allowed for all your sins. As a reward, all the subjects completed the tasks that the Pope asked to complete, and completed. this is The city also used the idea of ​​religious symbols to plant the spirit of the Crusaders among his followers. Exhibition of religious activities is an effective way to show religious beliefs. In order to demonstrate religious beliefs, Western European people started pilgrimages to their pilgrimage. Jerusalem is one of the greatest religious symbols that Jesus lived and died and was buried. The Papal town knows that through religious symbols in the form of religious acts and personality we can unite people under Christianity to expel Jerusalem. The cross, a symbol of Christianity, is sewn on the Crusade's clothing and shows another example of religious devotion. Religious saints in the major cities of Western Europe are giving people reasons to devote Christianity and the Pope. These statues admire people dedicated to Christianity and influence many people to do the same. The city emphasizes the importance of saving Jerusalem and its influence by sin and various religious symbols; he can plant the spirit of the Crusade among his people and lead to the release of the holy ground. Is the Crusade primarily due to the religious beliefs or the desire for political and economic interests? For nearly 200 years, Christians and Muslims have participated in a series of wars. It is the greatest motivation to control the power of the holy ground. Christians desire sacred places. Because this is the place where Jesus lives. Since this is the preaching place of Muhammad, Muslims want also Jerusalem. The biggest argument about the Crusaders is whether it is caused by political and economic benefits.

80,000 children under the age of 12 visited the sanctuary and never returned. The crusades of children occurring in the 12th and 5th Crusades of the year 1212 are gradually decreasing. The French and German crusaders formed a child 's Crusader (Arthin). The French Crusaders are led by Cloyes, a shepherd with no reading and writing skills. Stephen of Cloyds urged the children to be summoned under the name of Jesus. But the crusaders in Germany are not just children. In the so-called 1212 years a crusade of children happened and thousands of children swore to go to Jerusalem. It is known as a crusader of children, but most historians do not regard it as a true crusade, and many experts are wondering whether the group really consists of children. The movement did not reach the sacred place. In the battle of the Crusades, a new dynasty named Mamluks came down from the former slave of the Islamic empire and took power in Egypt. In 1260, the Palestinian Mamluk army succeeded in preventing Mongolian attacks led by Genghis Khan and its descendants, later became a potential ally of Christians in this area. Thousands of 1212 children from France, Germany and the United Kingdom were mobilized to overthrow Muslim Palestine. When the merchant sold the children to the slaves of the Moor, they fell into turmoil and most other children died of starvation and depletion. By the end of the Middle Ages, Christian troops occupied all Muslim territories of modern Spain, Portugal and southern Italy. However, in the sacred place, Islamic counterattacks regained all the property of the Crusade. The crusade ended in failure and left a de facto boundary between Islam and Western Christianity until the present age In 1212 AD, the crusaders of two children were led. It was initially led by a 12 year old shepherd boy named Steven of France. Steven preached the crusade and fascinated the children all over the world. Approximately 30,000 people followed Stephen to Marseille, where they waited for God to separate the Mediterranean Sea and travel to Jerusalem. The merchant put the children on the ship. During the storm two ships were sunk, and all the crew drowned. Other children were sold as slaves in Egypt Children, parents and babies participated in the 4th Crusade or Crusade for Children. Bishop refused to let the children board a ship to Holy Land. Both Nicholas and Steven in Germany believe that the Mediterranean will help them. Therefore, some parents and children went to the Mediterranean, and Philippe III of France asked them to go home. When Italy entered an accident, the Crusades became disjointed. Other children died while trying to leave Holy Land. Many children are sold as slaves and the church insists that it is all a devil's work.

The first crusade began to find the territory of Christianity conquered by Muslims. The purpose of the Crusaders was to regain the Holy Land of Jerusalem in the name of God. The Crusaders were bombarded with Claremont's 2nd Papal city's speech. A lively speech focused on Muslims and their atrocities crazed throughout Western Europe. Emperor Byzantine Alexius Commenous urged the Pope to provide assistance to deter Turkish invasion. Conquest of sacred places in Turkey caused a strong protest in Europe, leading to Crusades. The first Crusade in 1097 brought the territory benefits of the four Crusaders and the Byzantine Empire. This was explained in Chapter 11. Then several crusades were held. The second crusade took place from 1147 to 1949, but failed due to the effective resistance of Noordin and Saladin. In 1187, Saladin took Jerusalem from the Crusaders and treated humans humbly against adversaries, in contrast to the massacres of the Crusaders in the occupation of Jerusalem in 1099. Saladin invites him to resettlement the city after capturing the Jews Story: During the first Crusade. Tank Lady is a cross force of the cross force trying to conquer Jerusalem. Clorinda tried to defend Jerusalem from the Crusaders. At Tasso, before our text was published, Clorinda's parents turned out to be actually Christian. Tancredi has seen her before, she fell in love with her that she does not wear a helmet. Before the battle began, her and male warriors brought serious blow to Christians. In order to carry out better experiments (in a ladder), I caught all the passion I wanted to explain the sacred Tasso with my text as a poet who completed it with perfect fit and naturalness I thought about an explanation for his battle. Tancredi and Clorinda, so I have two opposite passions to set up music, war, beggars and death. "Crusade: a series of wars by Western European Christians to regain sacred places from Muslims" (Encarta "Crusades") Crusades began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The word "Crusades" originally meant that Europeans would make every effort to regain the power of Muslims. Because they are the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, I would like to regain the city of Jerusalem, holy to Christians. Europeans later used it to distribute military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusade also set up a feudal state in the Near East. Crusades played an important role in European expansion and colonialism. "It is the first time that the West Christian world did military operations in places far away from home, which is the first time that many people brought their culture and religion abroad "(Mayer, 9)" There is also the peace of God on the agenda. Is the Crusade primarily caused by religious piety or political and economic interests?

Popular literature and apologies to me about Christianity and the tendency to promote peace all over the world, but Christianity itself draws a completely different picture. This assumes that I may use the Old Testament with the New Testament as the basis of Christian doctrine. Exodus 15: 3 says "The Lord is a man of war". "He is wearing clothes covered in blood, and his clothes are called" the word of God ". "Crusade: a series of wars by Western European Christians to regain sacred places from Muslims" (Encarta "Crusades") Crusades began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The word "Crusades" originally meant that Europeans would make every effort to regain the power of Muslims. Because they are the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, I would like to regain the city of Jerusalem, holy to Christians. Europeans later used it to distribute military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusade also set up a feudal state in the Near East. Crusades played an important role in European expansion and colonialism. "It is the first time that the West Christian world did military operations in places far away from home, which is the first time that many people brought their culture and religion abroad "(Mayer, 9)" There is also the peace of God on the agenda. Is the Crusade primarily caused by religious piety or political and economic interests? At the popular level, the first crusade caused a wave of passionate and devout Catholic violence - appeared in the Jewish massacre and accompanied events occurred in the Crusades and Antioch. Violent treatment of Eastern "split" Orthodox Christians. The Islamic world seems hardly registered in the Crusades; of course, there is limited written evidence before 1130. This may be caused partly by not trying to link Muslim failures, but it is likely to be the result of cultural misunderstandings. Al-Afdal and the Muslim world erroneously believe that Crusader is the latest member of Byzantine mercenaries. In any case, the Islamic world split between Syria and Sunni in Iraq and Shia Faria in Egypt. Even the Turks split the rulers of competition in Damascus and Aleppo. In Baghdad, Seljuk Sultan is fighting the caliph of the Abbasid dynasty in the fight against Mesopotamia

I chose to write this article in 1905. At that time, Pope II made a speech at the Clermont Parliament. The speech asked for Turks and Arabs to invade their fellow Christians whose Christians are in the east. The Board did not retain the speech itself, but this document is a written report by the person Fulcher of Bongars. Prior to the speech, Papal City II received news from Emperor Byzantine seeking help against Arab intruders. In the eleventh century, (Christian) Europeans began a number of military operations known as Crusades. Europeans oppose Palestinian Muslims and want to invade Jerusalem and other religious pilgrimages. These Crusades are the first work that Europeans have ever done from their own country. The Mongol empire is huge and even bigger than the Roman Empire. At the apex, in the 14th century, Mongolians from the Ural Mountains to India and the Pacific Ocean. Djengis Kahn is their leader and only this person has invaded the continent as a whole. As Djengis Khan makes all men a soldier, he soon has an army of millions of people. The Pope supervised the revival of the Roman Empire. In the Middle Ages, the Pope requested the Crusaders to destroy the dominant church enemies (Crusade, see Hindley). These "enemies" include Christ and the God of the Bible, including members of the Orthodox Church who lost their lives to Constantinople, the bags of many Jews, as well as Muslim "pagans" Including members who believe. Sabbath of the Valdossian in the southern part of France, Albicense, France, northern Italy, Germany. Jesus Christ, the apostles and those who follow the teachings of the early Church were called heathens and slaughtered for centuries as they did not follow the laws of the Roman Church. It ignited the European Crusaders again and caused an additional crusade call to reassure the sacred ground under the name of Christ. Clarevo Saint Bernard, thought to be the "most sacred" at that time, supported the concept of a new crusade where sanctions attracted many European leaders and kings. But Bernard first has reason to protect the motherland and ban the genocide of Jews This is a tragic posthumous event to open the early crusade. However, after all, the second crusade proved to be a tough failure. This time the Byzantines and Turks planned to destroy them, prepared to fill the things they called "Frank" - the invaders of the western barbarians. Therefore, the second Crusade was almost eliminated as the Crusaders tried to pass through Asia under the Byzantine and Turkish military betrayal.

He made changes and decided to return Jerusalem to the holy place of Christians. Peter dreamed after seeing God coming to him and ordering him to restore Jerusalem. After the military's recovery, the first genocide of the Jews took place in Cologne. Later, the French nobles join in the war and go far to endanger their lives in order to "conquer the kingdom that does not believe in crucifixion, in fact the Jews tried to give him" I decided to do (CSC, 37). . "Crusade: a series of wars by Western European Christians to regain sacred places from Muslims" (Encarta "Crusades") Crusades began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The word "Crusades" originally meant that Europeans would make every effort to regain the power of Muslims. Because they are the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, I would like to regain the city of Jerusalem, holy to Christians. Europeans later used it to distribute military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusade also set up a feudal state in the Near East. Crusades played an important role in European expansion and colonialism. "It is the first time that the West Christian world did military operations in places far away from home, which is the first time that many people brought their culture and religion abroad "(Mayer, 9)" There is also the peace of God on the agenda. Is the Crusade primarily caused by religious piety or political and economic interests? At the popular level, the first crusade caused a wave of passionate and devout Catholic violence - appeared in the Jewish massacre and accompanied events occurred in the Crusades and Antioch. Violent treatment of Eastern "split" Orthodox Christians. The Islamic world seems hardly registered in the Crusades; of course, there is limited written evidence before 1130. This may be caused partly by not trying to link Muslim failures, but it is likely to be the result of cultural misunderstandings. Al-Afdal and the Muslim world erroneously believe that Crusader is the latest member of Byzantine mercenaries. In any case, the Islamic world split between Syria and Sunni in Iraq and Shia Faria in Egypt. Even the Turks split the rulers of competition in Damascus and Aleppo. In Baghdad, Seljuk Sultan is fighting the caliph of the Abbasid dynasty in the fight against Mesopotamia

Power struggle has always been an event that can annoy the whole country. Evidence of this fact can be seen in history, but it was particularly evident during the Middle Ages. Specifically, during the Middle Ages, a power struggle also occurred between Roman churches and non-believers, Muslims, kings, and ordinary people. As a result, Christian soldiers, known as crusaders, were required to fight for the faith of the Pope, regain the land where the non-believers lived, and eliminate those who challenge the church's authority . In the history of the West and the Eastern, as the Crusaders caused a series of extreme opposition movements, different views of the Crusaders have been presented - Crusades are the best heroic struggle of the cause, and the "Crusades Crusade" is savage and It is a synonym for attack. This past different views are not recent as Christians have struggled to deal with the tension of military activities and the teachings of Christ and to "love enemies" and "to turn another cheek." For these reasons, even the contemporaries, the Crusaders are controversial. The Crusader's traditional numbering program provided nine other most small-scale long-term crusaders during the 11th and 13th centuries. During this period, the "minor" crusade occurred not only in Palestine but also in the Iberian Peninsula and Central Europe. It was not only for Muslims but also for Christian pagans and the enemies of the powerful prince and other papal. This "crusade" continued until the 16th century, the political and religious atmosphere of Europe was quite different from the medieval climate until the Renaissance and reforms took place. Below is a list of Crusaders. Not surprisingly, over the centuries the Iberian Crusaders developed their own characteristics: "pilgrimage" is not much more important than the Crusade of the Holy Land, they are influenced by the Iberian monarchy ( In particular it is a strict regulation of Leon - Castile and they are more successful than the East (especially after the battle of Las Navas in 1212), they rely on more regional and regional military orders; and Iberia "Crusader country" - a country different from the sacred place - has laid a strong financial and administrative foundation for starting a political war and crusade.Of course, this explains the whole history of what is called Reconquista It is not a thing, but it highlights the unique church and religious aspects of this process - this dimension is a later medieval Latin Christian world for the historical structure of war It is organic.

The first crusade in the middle of the 11th century, the tranquility of the eastern Mediterranean seems to have been guaranteed for years to come, but little is known about the future. This was the beginning of my first trip to the Crusade. This article describes the first event that led to a series of Crusades. I will also mention some crusaders' lives through the letters they wrote. Crusades are chaotic times for most people, but today they remind them that they are turning point. The first crusade was not the only crusade, and the sacred place never stayed under the authority of Christian. Although their goals and strategies are different, the first crusaders and other people since then have three things in common - religion, politics, and siege battle. Please read on to learn about these contributions to the Crusade later As a result of the first Crusade, the Crusaders of Jerusalem, Edessa County, the Kingdom of Antioquia and Tripoli were established. At the general level, the first Crusade, along with the Crusaders and the East, caused a wave of passionate and devout Catholic anger revealed in the massacre of the Jews. "Split" Violent treatment of orthodox. A small crusade war continued around the crusade of the early twelfth century under the rule of Pope Calixstus II, Honorius II, Eugenius III and Innocent II. The Templar Order was recognized and some historians believe that an indulgence of atonement is a politically motivated crusade for those who oppose the enemies of the pope. Edessa 's defeat at Imad ad - Din Zengi in 1144 led to a prologue later called the second crusade. Like the first crusaders, many simple pilgrims answered. However, unlike the first Crusade, the second Crusade was led by the two highest rulers of Europe, King Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany. Ruy enthusiastically supported the crusaders, but Conrad was initially reluctant and only the eloquence of Saint Bernard could win. The second Kruseide is also different from its predecessor because there are also three goals instead of one. When the kings of Germany and France marched east to recover Edessa, other crusaders went to Spain to fight Muslims or the Baltic coast to fight pagan Welsh.

The fourth Crusade was the reason Karma was late, apparently sinking into Venice. Perhaps this is Venice's cruel selfishness compensation for the 4th Crusade era. The Venetians and Crusaders robbed Konstantinople's personal interests. It is rude and unfair to attack your fellows without any reason. The Crusades are a series of fights against Muslims and short-lived wars. In the 11th century, Jerusalem was inherited by the Turks. & Lt; Tab / & gt; On 11th April 1204, when Constantinople was destroyed, on November 10, 1204 began on 10th November 1204 by a wealthy merchant in Venice. The main reason for the fourth Crusade was religious fanatism. The fourth crusade was also important for history as it had economic and religious influences on the world. The Crusaders increased trade between the East and the West. Mercantilism is a trade between Syria and Europe. The fourth Crusade expanded the business, but it also established the hatred tradition between the Roman Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church. Innocent III began to promote the fourth crusade in France, England and Germany, but mainly in France. The fourth Crusade (1202-1204) is an armed expedition in Western Europe, the original aim was to conquer Jerusalem, controlled by Muslims through Egyptian invasion. Instead, a series of events eventually led the Crusaders to dismiss the capital of the Byzantine Empire, the capital of Constantinople ruled by Christianity. The fourth Crusade did not achieve the 1,000-mile target in Jerusalem, but conquered Byzantium twice before defeating Bulgaria at Adriano. For various reasons, the 4th Crusade traveled to Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, not to Jerusalem. The European army robbed (robbed) the city and beat the Byzantine emperor. The main result of the 4th Crusade was to deepen the division between Greece and Latin Christianity and to accelerate the decline of the Byzantine Empire. Think about it, I pray and look back on how God moved the west east. . . He is a Roman, or is currently a resident of a Palestinian. . . . Some people treat it not only as their own wife but also as their own wife. . . . The language that is nowhere is known to both races, and faith integrates what whose father is a stranger. . . . So why should we know that we are very beneficial for the east to return to the west? In Constantinople, the fourth massacre of the Crusaders had a devastating effect on the Byzantine Empire and its capital, Constantinople. For great condemnation, the Venetian proposed to transport the fourth Crusade to Egypt to fight Muslim 's "heathen". However, the Venetians never intended to attack Egyptian Muslim rulers who had extensive and informative deals with them. After some operation, the Venetian believed that the Crusades will attack and occupy the strategic and wealthy Adriatic sea port Zara. Booty items from Zara are divided into Venetian and Crusader. Then the crusaders ignored the command of Pope Inocent III and did not attack Byzantium. In 1204, the Venetian ship crusade landed in the wealthiest city in Constantinople in Europe. Elder Venetian Governor General Enrico Dandoro personally led the Crusaders (mainly French) to the city. Byzantine Empire: Political history; Crusades; see Venice. Read more: Setton, Kenneth, ed. 6 Volume 3

Resurrection of sacred places, religion, or sword crusaders has become a subject of intense debate for centuries. The main reason why the Crusades began was due to the religious elements and faithfulness to indulge in the sacred places to protect all Christian worlds from infidels (p. 102). This brings us the second point, the personal benefit of Toho Christian and the expansion of the eastern economy and territory (p. 111). Christians want to regain sacred ground from Muslims and to bring it back to the Christian world. The Crusades were a series of religious military operations between the 11th and 13th centuries. After Islamic Turks defeated the forces of the Byzantine Empire and conquered Christian sacred sites including Jerusalem and Palestine, the Christian Church and Pope Urban II asked for a holy land to be controlled by Christianity in search of the European uprising . This brought about a bloody and barbarous fight against Muslims as well as Jews, other Christians, and those who interfere with the Crusaders. Part of the meaning of the land comes from the religious significance of Jerusalem, the most sacred city of Jerusalem, the imaginary place of Jesus ministry, and the events of Islam and Mirage in Islam. As European Christians tried to regain the sacred land from Muslim Sluesk Turks, the recognition of the sanctity of the land against Christianity is part of the crusade's motive. They took over after defeating Muslim Arabs and Muslim Arabs took control from the Christian Byzantine Empire. During the twelfth century the crusaders often hired mercenaries to fight during the Crusades. Because the Crusades are considered religious, mercenaries must be baptized before being dispatched to the holy ground. But when they drowned, mercenaries put their swords on the water to symbolize that their swords are one thing they would not surrender to Jesus. Please do not distort my words. I grew up in the South and are familiar with American gun culture. I do not suggest that American citizens should not have the right to choose whether they would like to own a gun. Instead, as a Christian - what should we do?

Resurrection of sacred places, religion, or sword crusaders has become a subject of intense debate for centuries. The main reason why the Crusades began was due to the religious elements and faithfulness to indulge in the sacred places to protect all Christian worlds from infidels (p. 102). This brings us the second point, the personal benefit of Toho Christian and the expansion of the eastern economy and territory (p. 111). Christians want to regain sacred ground from Muslims and to bring it back to the Christian world. The Crusades were a series of religious military operations between the 11th and 13th centuries. After Islamic Turks defeated the forces of the Byzantine Empire and conquered Christian sacred sites including Jerusalem and Palestine, the Christian Church and Pope Urban II asked for a holy land to be controlled by Christianity in search of the European uprising . This brought about a bloody and barbarous fight against Muslims as well as Jews, other Christians, and those who interfere with the Crusaders. Part of the meaning of the land comes from the religious significance of Jerusalem, the most sacred city of Jerusalem, the imaginary place of Jesus ministry, and the events of Islam and Mirage in Islam. As European Christians tried to regain the sacred land from Muslim Sluesk Turks, the recognition of the sanctity of the land against Christianity is part of the crusade's motive. They took over after defeating Muslim Arabs and Muslim Arabs took control from the Christian Byzantine Empire. During the twelfth century the crusaders often hired mercenaries to fight during the Crusades. Because the Crusades are considered religious, mercenaries must be baptized before being dispatched to the holy ground. But when they drowned, mercenaries put their swords on the water to symbolize that their swords are one thing they would not surrender to Jesus. Please do not distort my words. I grew up in the South and are familiar with American gun culture. I do not suggest that American citizens should not have the right to choose whether they would like to own a gun. Instead, as a Christian - what should we do?

In 'The Song of Roland', the author talks about the spectacular fight between King Charles, Saracens of Frank and Muslim. This poem is the story of blood, death, loyalty, and honor. About 1095 when the first crusade began, we discovered the first extant version of this wonderful French epic. This poem is deeply rooted, but it has been more emphasized and modified to attract Crusader believers. As an advertisement, the author successfully formed thousands of volunteers to launch the Crusades. Comparing the epic "Roland's Song" with Yuwain's romantic literature, the difference between the early Middle Ages and the Middle Ages was revealed. Both "Roland's Song" and "Ywain" depict a society in which each story is derived from the fundamental characteristics of the society. Through close observation, people can see changes in habits and attitudes and make it possible to transform from epic to romance. In his chapter "Epic to Romance," R. W. Southern showed how this transformation is represented by changing church and secular ideas and emotions. In 'The Song of Roland', the author talks about the spectacular fight between King Charles, Saracens of Frank and Muslim. This poem is the story of blood, death, loyalty, and honor. About 1095 when the first crusade began, we discovered the first extant version of this wonderful French epic. This poem is deeply rooted, but it has been more emphasized and modified to attract Crusader believers. As an advertisement, the author successfully formed thousands of volunteers to launch the Crusades. In "The Song of Roland", the author created this poem and gathered troops through the role of Roland, the theme of right and wrong, and the theme of loyalty. One way for writers ... Read more When reading a Roland song (French Tolo, France), it was discovered early that Rowland 's death would be legendary in the autumn of his uncle Charlemagne. Indeed, the popularity of Roland's song makes it a clear blueprint of fragrant songs' songs Heroic act songs highlight the strength of the hero's knight and fighting sports. Apart from the medieval world, Roland's heroic, faithful and sacrificial qualities are so popular that his story became a national epic of France today. According to Roncever's actual fight, written in Einhart's "The Life of Charlemagne" who ambushed the escort of Charlemagne while Christian Basque crossed the Pyrenees mountains, Roland was a very fictional, dramatic I will tell you a relatively small event once again. Biography of the emperor. The central question of reading Roland is that it is true only to Einhart's historical record.

Palestinian Crusaders and Muslims always tended to repeat themselves. It is well done even if it is well done. People learn from the past and apply it to their daily lives. People tried to do the right things and they do not obey the mistakes they did, but they seem to have just appeared. Today, the situation of our country is very similar to that of the 11th, 12th and 13th century. Now the Crusaders can also be defined as vows and all wars against heathens. In the eleventh century, (Christian) Europeans began a number of military operations known as Crusades. Europeans oppose Palestinian Muslims and want to invade Jerusalem and other religious pilgrimages. These Crusades are the first work that Europeans have ever done from their own country. The Mongol empire is huge and even bigger than the Roman Empire. At the apex, in the 14th century, Mongolians from the Ural Mountains to India and the Pacific Ocean. Djengis Kahn is their leader and only this person has invaded the continent as a whole. As Djengis Khan makes all men a soldier, he soon has an army of millions of people. One of the negative effects of the Crusade is religious persecution. The German Order of the German Crusade in Palestine. Granada is a Spanish city under the rule of the Moor (Muslim). Hatred between Muslims and Christians is one of the big adverse effects of the Crusade. Muslims and Christians do not like each other. The positive impact of the Crusade is greater than the negative impact. Introduce new products and ideas to one of the positive effects of Europe. As more people spend their free time, people will think the best. Many people invented small things to help them in their daily lives. Some people really came up with important ideas and products that can help them grow rapidly. Some of their inventions are plows, mills and harnesses. One thought that was thought was three planting. This is the beginning of the fight between Muslims and Christians. Thereafter, six major crusades came and in 1291 the last Latino Latino American Achille disappeared. Indeed, the Crusade promoted strict intolerance between Muslims and Christians, but before that there was some mutual respect.

Introduction to the Renaissance The Renaissance started in Italy in the 13th century and is one of the greatest growth and development era in Western Europe. The increase in trade brought the wealth of wealth that led to the focus of art. Since the Renaissance, literature, paintings, sculpture, and many works have been exciting and well known. Many other important events such as reform and division of the Roman Catholic Church due to Martin Luther's objection, further interest in humanitarianism, and the eight crusades who recovered Jerusalem from Muslims. Renaissance Until the Renaissance, every human civilization looked back on the past and found its meaning, value, purpose in the past. In the short period of the Renaissance, Western civilization was as short as now. Since then, from the early days of modernity to the present, we are moving towards the future. This is a source of sense of progress in the normal sense, symbolizing the modern era, it is a symptom, not a cause. We are looking into the future, but that may be the source of despair. Introduction to the Renaissance The Renaissance started in Italy in the 13th century and is one of the greatest growth and development era in Western Europe. The increase in trade brought the wealth of wealth that led to the focus of art. Since the Renaissance, literature, paintings, sculpture, and many works have been exciting and well known. Many other important events such as reform and division of the Roman Catholic Church due to Martin Luther's objection, further interest in humanitarianism, and the eight crusades who recovered Jerusalem from Muslims. Renaissance

King Henry VIII married in 1509, 1533, 1536, 1540 (twice) and 1543 - the reason. Henry VIII is one of the few British monarchs that can be acknowledged in the United States as his odd legend is legendary on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. He is notorious for killing important people. Indeed, regardless of whether they are invading France or planning for Crusades, Henry's law always pays attention to some new semi-baked projects, so it will be a good comic book. His life is characterized by impulsivity and his "likes, this is interesting, what will happen next?" attitude Catherine of Aragon (born December 16, 1485, Alcalá de Henares in Spain, January 7, 1536, Huntingtin in the UK, Kimball on), the first wife of King England Henry VIII (1509 Go to 47) Papal Clement VII refused to cancel Henry 's marriage with Catherine, which caused a disagreement between Henry and Rome and brought Britain' s religious reform. Catherine was the youngest daughter of Spanish ruler Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile. In 1501, she married Prince Arthur, the eldest son of England Henry VII. Arthur died in the second year, and shortly thereafter, she associates with Prince Henry, the second son of Henry VII. But then Ferdinand's rejection of competition between England and Spain and paying full dowry prevented her marriage from happening until her fiance served Henry VIII's throne in 1509. The couple lived happily for many years. King Henry VIII married in 1509, 1533, 1536, 1540 (twice) and 1543 - the reason. Henry VIII is one of the few British monarchs that can be acknowledged in the United States as his odd legend is legendary on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. He is notorious for killing important people. Indeed, regardless of whether they are invading France or planning for Crusades, Henry's law always pays attention to some new semi-baked projects, so it will be a good comic book. His life is characterized by impulsivity and his "likes, this is interesting, what will happen next?"

Like most medieval coins (except popular 'struck British' coins), crusades' coins are not widely collected. Inaccurate, or inscription can not be read is attached, frequently suffers in bad metal, people with a charm that draw a charming person does not have the most. Therefore, excellent in addition to the excellent rare items and examples under the conditions, Crusader coin is a relatively affordable price, copper coin is less than $ 100, the average price is less than $ 200. Saracens vegetarian gold is less than $ 500 A map of the eastern Mediterranean in 1135. The Frankish crusaders expressed using the Red Cross: Kingdom of Jerusalem, Tripoli, Principality of Antioquia, and Edessa County. The Armenian Principality of Silesia is a Crusader country under the rule of Rubenid. The Western side can see the remnants of the Byzantine Empire; (New) Seljuq Empire and Fatima Egypt are shown in green. Islam of the Prophet Muhammad, founded Islam in the Arabian Peninsula, died in 632 years, has integrated most of the Arabian Peninsula to the political system. Arab countries expanded rapidly in the seventh and eighth centuries, mainly through military conquest. This impact spreads to the sub-continent of northwest India, including Central Asia, the Middle East, North Africa, South Italy, the Iberian Peninsula, the Pyrenees Mountain Range. After the siege of 637, Jerusalem was robbed from the Byzantine Empire. • Crusader Crusader - Pope's speech _________________ â | | Jerusalem arrested _________________ - Crusaders establishment of _________________ â | | of Saladin in Jerusalem _________________ â € | Constantinople Western Crusaders_ of shelter ________________ • influence of the Crusades - the pope and noble the weakened, _________________ we strengthened the monarch â | | Mediterranean and was excited throughout the Middle East trade _________________ | | Christian, Jewish, painful heritage ________________ between the Muslim - | weakening of the Byzantine Empire _________________

Contrary to many of the general beliefs about the first crusade, Jonathan Riley - Smith began to explain how he did in his book "First Crusade" and "First Crusade" Crusade's thought developed in the second crusade. In his book Riley-Smith proposed five major arguments to explain how these crusader ideas evolved. Initially, he believes the original message of the Pope's city is traditional, followed by a more positive response from believers (by the thought surrounding Jerusalem), and thirdly, the first terrible experience For the first crusader information occurred. change. Crusade, Fourth, due to these experiences, the Crusades developed their own cooperation. As a result of the first Crusade, the Crusaders of Jerusalem, Edessa County, the Kingdom of Antioquia and Tripoli were established. At the general level, the first Crusade, along with the Crusaders and the East, caused a wave of passionate and devout Catholic anger revealed in the massacre of the Jews. "Split" Violent treatment of orthodox. A small crusade war continued around the crusade of the early twelfth century under the rule of Pope Calixstus II, Honorius II, Eugenius III and Innocent II. The Templar Order was recognized and some historians believe that an indulgence of atonement is a politically motivated crusade for those who oppose the enemies of the pope. Edessa 's defeat at Imad ad - Din Zengi in 1144 led to a prologue later called the second crusade. How did the Crusade start from the beginning? In 1090, I asked if Roman Emperor Alexius Comnenus would help Papal City II to begin the first Crusade. The city thought that this was a good idea and he began to promote this. In 1095, Urban II convened a big parliament called the Clermont Committee. Moving a lot of people, the Pope told the Crusaders about the Cross It is said that many people in the street began to cry "God is willing" (Lyon 926). After this, the first Crusade started in 1096. Finally, after these people went to Jerusalem, the first Crusades ended they were participating in many fights; they ended in 1099. The reason the first crusade was successful was that the leaders did not discuss each other and did their best to do what they did.

The Crusades were the first tactical tasks of Western Christianity to regain the holy land of the conquest of Muslims. Several people including Peter Hermit have already approved the Crusaders, but now we know that this responsibility lies mainly in Papacy II. The main purpose of the Crusade was the appeal of Alexius II who had asked Western applicants to help prevent further invasion. The Pope's action was seen when he answered a request for another help and fulfilled his Christian rights. In 1095, Pope City II addressed the Crusaders and urged Christian troops to release the sacred grounds, especially Jerusalem, from under the rule of Muslims. The Crusade blew up a flame of religious zeal among thousands of young knights and other Christian believers. Other crusaders are adventurers, those seeking wealth, and poor and poor. The Seljuk Turks could not secure the safety of Christian pilgrims, so the Roman Catholic Church tried to return the sacred place to Christianity to some extent. The Seljuk dynasty also received high taxes from Christian pilgrims and even persecuted these pilgrims in some cases. The success of the early crusade also reflected the turmoil and weakness of the Arab-Islamic world of the 11th century. Before the first Crusades (1096-99), it was the movement of farmers Crusaders, hungry farmers; most people died in their way to the sacred ground. Approximately 30,000 soldiers, mainly Frank and Germans, joined the first crusade In 1095 AD, Pope City II began crusading. On November 18, 1095, Papua City II opened the Clermont Committee. Nine days later, the Pope made a speech outside the city of Clermont-Ferrand in France. In this speech, Papal City Ⅱ requested Christians to participate in the sacred war jihad to restore the sacred place as an act of Christians. Pope City II wanted to provide leadership and control to the first Crusade, stayed in France till September 1096. Soon, his famous speech began to spread to the west, and many people from various social classes began to join the Crusade. For farmers, the crusaders left them from the feudal alliance. Everyone is allowed to be saved in heaven immediately if they are killed in an effort to free the holy ground from non-Christians. This encouraged many people to participate in this fight. Immediately, the city lost control of all of the huge troops he could not control.

Anna's invasion kept her role as a historian, felt sorrowful in sorrow, and created his image as a wonderful historian and responsible girl. Traditional Byzantine historian Anna 's Alexiad Sewter revision has effectively interspersed with her imitation of his predecessor, and her theme of innovation. It is derived from cultural and intellectual development that appeared at a time known as Byzantine Humanism (Comnena 1). (Born December 2, 1083 - c.1153 died) Anna Comnena, Comnena also Komnene, spelled wheat, Byzantine history and Emperor Alexius I Comnenos daughter. She was remembered because of her father's life and the history of her control, which was valuable material of the Byzantine account of the early crusade. Anna is doing excellent education and research such as literature, philosophy, history, geography. To support her and the Bryennium leader Nicephorus Bryennius (1097), and Nicephorus, deprived of his son's John II Comnesos's support of his last sickness to waste her to waste to persuade Irene and her father I married my mother. Anna, afterwards after the addition of the throne (1118), conspiracy to recall her brother, could not receive support of her husband. A plot was discovered, she retired to the monastery where she wrote Alexiad and confiscated her property Anna · comunena's story and biography, including interesting information, facts and history on historically important medieval women's lives. Alexandard contains historical information on early life and medieval times. Emperor Alexius Comnenus lived between 1048 and 1118. In the first Crusades, he was the emperor of the East Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire is the medieval Greek Roman Empire, centered around the capital of Constantinople. The Byzantine Empire expanded from Azerbaijan and Armenia in the West to Calabria in Southern Italy. Byzantine regards himself as an ancient Greek ancestor. In 1095, Alexis headed for Pope Urban II to expel the Turks from the Byzantine territory. This brought the influx of thousands of Crusades into his territory - he needed the help of only a few mercenaries

Cyprus - History of the conflict Cyprus is an eastern Mediterranean island where the three continents of Europe, Asia and Africa intersect. It is one of the oldest islands in the world with a history of 9000 years ago. Its strategic position, abundant forests and deposits, and skilled craftworkers are valuable power assets at the time. Cultural influences come from every direction - the civilizations of all major regions have left their name on the island and contributed to the development of rich and diverse cultural heritage. Why can not Cyprus be one of them? History of Cyprus The history of the Seine was written by Mariana Christofides entitled "Islands Everyone Wants." This explains Tyroxia's first cottage resident. Greek city war, Byzantine, Crusades, Venetian, Ottoman island history. Other The first written source is a memorial of the victory of the seven kings Ia 'by Sargon II (721 - 705 BC) in 709 BC, discovered by Cyprus under the control of the Assyrian Empire in 1845 It shows the discovered cheon monument. Iadnana District or Atnana District The former name is considered to be the name of the Assyrian island, but Atnana may refer to a Greek writer who calls the latter Greek. There are other inscriptions at the Sargon Palace in Corsabad. The 10 kingdoms of Cyprus was listed as inscription by Esarhaddon on 2 February 673 BC Cyprus - History of the conflict Cyprus is an eastern Mediterranean island where the three continents of Europe, Asia and Africa intersect. It is one of the oldest islands in the world with a history of 9000 years ago. Its strategic position, abundant forests and deposits, and skilled craftworkers are valuable power assets at the time. - Stanton Drew Stone Circles assumes "Stoneon Drew's Stone Circle was built purely for religious reasons." Question 1: You can learn from the stone circle survey of Stanton Drew. For centuries, Stanton Drew's Stone Circle bothered the ideas of historians and archaeologists and created the most imaginative wild fairy tales.

The Louvre museum in Notre Dame de Paris is famous for its museum. As each has its own unique artwork, this report covers only two of the most famous museums in Paris. This is of course the Louvre museum and the Musée d'Orsay. The Louvre Museum The Louvre Museum was built in 1190 and was a Parisian fortress in the Crusades. The castle exists for 500 years until it becomes an elegant palace. Louvre is the world's largest museum. A series of artworks that will take you to explore thoroughly for centuries. Not to mention the Louvre museum in Paris, France alone will be a new experience for me. The outer glass pyramid promotes the concept of aesthetics and shifts the perspective to the simplest to understand beauty. Admission to the Louvre can be compared to the world's largest aesthetic evaluation and expression of the vault. I would like to absorb various people's thoughts and emotions from different times and various places. Interested in people with so many different backgrounds being able to produce so many different aesthetics - but many people still can evaluate them. When I read the Da Vinci Code, the Louvre attracted my attention, which means that my dream came true before the Pyramids of the Louvre. We walked around the Louvre all day long and was interested in the beauty and genuine meaning of the art and painting in front of me. Of course, the most visitors are Mona Lisa of Leonardo Da Vinci. The woman's bust of Leonardo da Vinci is widely praised as the world's most famous and popular art work. It is exhibited in the Louvre museum since around 1503, 1797. The picture is very small and it is protected with bulletproof glass (after some intentional destruction). The popularity of such a picture is well thought out as it can load almost anything that the viewer wants into the image. It is not a religious image, the woman being drawn is a genuine normal person. On average, visitors to the Louvre will spend 15 seconds looking at paintings.

"Bath's wife's president," Bath's wife told other pilgrims that he has had a lot of experience since getting married five times. She believes in experience rather than writing. "People who painted Leon, please call me If someone wrote a story as a staff working at the scene, they shouted to write more Wickes than Bidan's method. "[Norton, 132] She was very frustrated with the picture of the man who killed the lion. These choices from Bath's wife, Bath's wife, and general preface Canterbury stories best reflect women's ideals and traits (drawn by Joe). In "Barth's wife prologue", the narrator boasted her sexual assault and her power to rule men. When enjoying this operation, the narrator is very frank and she commented on the skills to lie and to give power to men. The general preamble further helps ... Barth George's wife Joe's woman "Barrow's wife's prologue and story" is a medieval legend depicting a strong woman seeking love in the most dangerous situation. And your own portrait. It is presented to modern readers as an early story of feminism and shows how female characters acquire power in an oppressive patriarchal society. A simple plot of women's empowerment is the essence of anti-feminism. Sometimes this is openly proposed In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

Joe's Canterbury Tales character is a very memorable one. Joe's introduction introduces several roles. Asylum seekers, Miller and Bath's wife stand out from the crowd. Each of these characters is unique in its own way. Chaucer explains its role in detail. The physical explanation he gave to each character actually shows their attitude, position, and personality. The characters of the Canterbury Tales are very memorable as their role types may be universal. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society Before Joe's bathing wife talked with Joe's wife, he first said, as critic Elaine Trehan wrote, "A serious response to Bath's wife was always variety, because it was always emotional" ( 2). Several critics like Bath's wife and her controversial language argue that she is a woman with strength and strong words and others hate her and the eyes of a young girl Covering, eg ... In the Canterbury story of Geoffrey Joe, the author depicts Bath's wife Alison, the pension as a traditional woman, and the desire for her arrogance and control. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story my wife is a woman, 4 out of 5 husbands have passed 1/5.

Applying to the Scene of the Tourmin Model Saladin (Crusade) Saladin: Ahmed Mazar Kim Richard: Hammy · Gatebilghienia: King Lila Foujie Feleb: Omar · Al-Ha Rélisa Laden Laden Champion (Crusade) told from Jerusalem the return of the Crusaders , Led by the Muslim army led by the great Sultan Saladin. At the beginning of the movie, Muslims heard unhappy Muslims treated severely in Jerusalem, so Saladin took over Jerusalem in a fight against Christian leader Ryan, who is responsible for killing Muslims. The investigation tried to test the effectiveness of saladin as a leader. This problem is important as Saladin has effectively defeated Christians during the crusade and was the only leader who captured Jerusalem. The topic to be discussed is the Hatin fight in 1187 and the Ayyubid dynasty. In Hatin 's battle, Saladin defeated King Jerusalem, broke the crusade and killed him. Therefore, by looking at examples of success and failure leadership, you can identify characteristics of good leadership. Most researchers evaluate the effectiveness of leadership based on the results of influencing individual individuals, teams, groups, or organizations (Yukl, 2010) In July 1187, Saladin occupied most of the kingdom of Jerusalem. On July 4, 1187, in the battle of Hatin, he faced the Rusinyan man, King Consort of Jerusalem and Raymond III of Tripoli. Just in this battle, the Crusades were largely swept away by Saladin's determined military. This is a crash and catastrophe, a turning point in the history of the crusade. Saladin occupied Lunard and personally took charge of his execution in retaliation for his attack on Muslim's caravan. Members of these caravans ruthlessly appealed mercy by reciting the armistice between Muslims and the Crusaders, but Leonard ignored this and insulted the Muslim prophet Muhammad, and those of them I tortured some people. After listening to the news, Saladin swore to execute Lunard himself. A man of Rusignan was also caught. Looking at the execution of Leonard, he is concerned that he will be the next.

In modern times, the technology commonly used in society seems to be infinite and we found that it continues to evolve. What is included in this concept is, of course, the theme of a wide range of directors. Modern surveillance, and more specifically technical surveillance, is said to be ambiguous; this means that it is misunderstood or accepting different interpretations. Supervisor performance in popular culture plays an important role in how our society sees it and raises a number of issues that may be reflected in society. This is purchased by Jerry Bruckheimer, which was allowed to cast a Denzel Washington, Tony Sco Rossio after the Scott wrote that the "wrong choice". This is because, Tony is not to say that there is no interest in making a movie of science fiction, because I suggested that we should abandon the time travel. Monitor the movie. "Rossio said Scott had withdrawn from the project, and he and Maceley said they had to work on the script so that Denzel would not give up. They rewrote the script in two weeks and thought that the modification was very good Denzel can no longer reenter, he called Tony and asked him to go back to the boat, Tony said so, but under certain conditions - he took his own writer I want to go. " Suspicion is a 2008 American movie directed by John Patrick Shanley, based on the Pulitzer Prize and the Tony Award winning stage theater Doubt: A Parable. This film was produced by Scott Rudin and was held by St. Nicholas School led by Aloysius' sister (Meryl Streep). James Sister (Amy Adams) to Aloysius and Flynn Father (Philip Seymour Hoffman) said private concern with school's only black student, Donald Miller (Joseph Foster), is too high. Hughes started Crusades against Flynn. Also in the movie Viola Davis' mother, Donald Miller, Mrs. Miller.

At the opening greetings of Sir Gawain and Green Knight, Gao Wen's poet predicted many dualism - leading readers through moral seriousness problems - in poetry. According to Richard Hamilton Green, the historical story of the beginning reminds the reader that the greatness of the past has been compromised by a failure reminder (179). The victory caused by the failure and public opinion shows that the fate of Sir Gao Wen is the same as the fate of his predecessor. Once Gao Wen 's mission was completed, a major historical paradox was confirmed again, but his reputation journey was full of situations and symbols forming a poem focused on moral seriousness . Sir Gawain, Green Knight Gawain, you and the woman of Green Knight, the myth of love and creation of the court, a wonderful epic written by the 14th century European pearl poet, one of the great knights on King Arthur's table Emphasize Christian love of the century. Jazz 's dilemma. By examining women in poetry, Gao Wen 's dilemma is a metaphor of comparison between these two different types of love. This verse ... The complexity of sexuality and Green Knight's sexuality in Lord Gawain and Lord Gawen's talk implies hometown - card world. Milot - The opposite of Gawain perforce who was "normal" on departure, who spent Christmas holidays on Hautdesert is "other". This is characterized by strangeness, misplacedness, and regression. Indeed, the atmosphere of Hautdesert seems a bit special, but there are various challenges to adjusting "normal" gender identity and body. In high jazz and green knights love like a court was used to test Sir Gawain's loyalty and faith. One of the definitions of court love is "a code of conduct to define relationships among aristocratic people of medieval Western Europe, influenced by the ideals of modern knights ..." (Encarta Encyclopedia). Court love is part of the Order, but it also helps to define it. As this was during the Crusades, Cavaliers needed to strictly adhere to Christian morality.

The complicated personality of 'bathing wife' and secular lifestyle Bath's wife's complex personality and worldly lifestyle make this story classic. I explained her as one of many women who have the same anti-feminist ideas as her. The detailed explanation of "Bath's Wife" depicts her as a brave and primitive woman. This is a wonderful story, as José created a story of characters with multiple characteristics, but the story is not based on rich. Most poetry is in this era. Bath 's wife made a suspicious decision in the Canterbury story, and Geoffrey Joe made a very complex role within Bath' s wife. She shows many features that are easily identified as benign - honesty, happiness, and desire to obey the teachings of the Bible. At other times, she reveals the features that are easily considered negative - greed, cruel, and orgy. At the end of her story to other pilgrims, her personality will shed more light when her story is obvious. It looks wrong, but her fifth husband, Jankyn, tortured her and knocked her off. Nonetheless, Bath's wife dominates this marriage as it did in the other four games. Alison is, of course, ranked among the women who can control their spouse. Bath's wife In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

The church has great influence on the people of medieval Europe, enacts laws and has the power to influence monarchs. The church has a lot of wealth and power. Because it has many land and one tenth of the tax. It has separate laws and penalties for monarchic laws and can involve people into war. The church dominates the faith of the people of Europe and decides the Holy Sun and the festival. People who work at church are the most educated people. It is one of the powerful institutions of medieval Europe and has its own hierarchical structure. In the Middle Ages, the medieval king was the bondage of the country. In the early Middle Ages the authority of the medieval king was relatively small due to the influence of the Church and the authority of the Pope. However, when the early medieval era moved to the middle of the Middle Ages, the authority of the medieval king continued to increase, and he had absolute power over his subject. The daily life of medieval kings began with customary prayer and the masses of the castle chapel. After breakfast, the medieval king will preside the council meeting to discuss various things of the Diet. He will also listen to the petition and discuss various laws to be passed. In the afternoon, the medieval king can hunt with the waiter. In the Middle Ages wars and wars were common, so the medieval king also led the army to the battlefield. Many kings in the Middle Ages are not satisfied with the basic desire, they are interested in their goals. The Catholic Church is a powerful political force and a power struggle between the king and the local church authorities is in progress. At the same time, this is a period of deeply unified religious devotion. Many of the medieval kings are dedicated to the magnificent religious mission such as the Crusades. Other medieval kings are passionate about artistic, cultural and other noble aspects of society, and they believe that these aspects need to be bred and developed during their management . Indeed, the most famous translation of the Bible is called "the king of King James." This shows that many medieval kings have big challenges and are doing important things for their kingdoms and society as a whole.

Rent from the world's largest e-book store and save it. Read notes on the Web, tablet and on the phone and highlight it and take notes Robin Hood's legend may be one of the most famous stories of the past. It has been successful for centuries and has been told and handed down in various books, plays, movies, television programs. The Robin Hood movie of 2010 with Russell Crowe and Cate Blanchett appearing is just one of the latest TV shows to the famous legend. For casino game developers it seems strange that this person regained his life from the rich and gave it to the poor, but NetEnt boldly accepted the challenge. This famous Swedish company covered many topics in their slots, so the final theme should finally emerge. From the metaphysical point of view, the legend was built in the 13th and 14th centuries, so the popular elements of the roots of Robin Hood's role and his story come from many possible sources. Rochin Hood was a member of the middle class, when the knight era was a ruler of the era - and the civil war was so. There was no record of the earliest story about depriving him of rich and plundring farmers, but they stated that he is a "good" gang to help poor people. He became king of the May Day celebration of the 15th century, and Maid Marion became the main pillar of his story. In 1521, Majoria Brittaniae will be responsible for permanently connecting Robin Hood to Richard of King and The Crusades. The earliest known source of his aristocracy was Anthony Mondi's "Fallen and Death of the Earl of Robert Huntington", a series of episodes published in 1601.

Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt, the 26th president of the United States (working from 1901 to 1909) was born in New York on October 27, 1858 and died on Oyster Bay in New York on 6th January. The current president has greatly expanded the power and influence of the executive branch, not the parliament, so it was in the power of the government since the civil war 2. As President, Theodore Roosevelt challenged limited government and individualism. 3 Theodore Roosevelt is known for Crusades, whose Panama C building, his trust has been compromised. At the beginning of the 20th century, we came to call it a progressive era. President Theodore Roosevelt (President of 26), President William Taft (27th President) and President Woodrow Wilson (27th President) are progressive reformers who have devised many policies. Our country is still in compliance today. - In the era of progress between 1900 and 1920, national level reformers were not very successful. These reformers approached the federal government more than ever and made some important progress. Between 1900 and 1920, the focus of the progressive era was in labor, trust, women's rights and poor hygiene. With the help of the federal government, they can achieve most of their goals. President Theodore Roosevelt appointed president of the 26th after assassination and death of President William McKinley on September 14, 1901, and ended on March 4, 1909. Roosevelt is the Vice President of the United States of America. It is only 194 days since he assumed office as president. As a Republican, he campaigned in 1904, easily beat Democratic candidate Alton B. Parker, and won the president of four years. After Republican victory over the presidential election in 1908, Roosevelt won his successor, William Howard Taft's successor.

In the war that occurred in the history of mankind, the second crusade can be regarded as the most devastating. Contrary to the first Crusade, the second Crusade was an unconditioned agenda led by the two leaders. The division of power and the lack of military organization eventually brought about tremendous losses in tens of thousands of Christian crusaders and attempts by the crusaders to re-occupy the city of Edessa and Damascus. The second Crusade was the beginning of the first collapse of the Christian Crusade in decades. The second Crusade (1147-1149) was the second major crusader from Europe. In response to the collapse of Edessa County in 1144, the second crusade was launched as a unit of Chung Ji. The county was founded by King Boulogne Baldwin in 1098 during the first crusade (1096 - 1099). It was the first crusader country in which it was founded, but it was also the first country to collapse. The second crusade was announced by Pope Eugene III and was among the first crusaders of the King of Europe, Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany, and other European aristocrats. help me. The troops of the two kings marched in Europe. After entering Anatolia territory through Byzantine territory, the two troops were defeated by Seljuk Turkish. In 1145, the Pope admitted the failure of the second Crusade and the last Christian army left the sacred ground. This exotic voyage, although the quake ended, became the opportunity to begin writing memories in poetry to the karadague king, became known as a poetic tale about the Welsh Crusade. Crusades were the biggest fight of King Caladag. Despite the failure, he and his commander learned many strategies and strategies that proved useful in the coming years. In 1150, an adventurer called Raedwald Eustacesson Dodington aimed at Deuhebarth to occupy a small kingdom for himself. This young man is the third son of the Duke of Hwicce Gohilde, the retirement of the Queen of England Anglo - Saxon. Therefore, unless he is caught, there is no chance to win a noble title.

The influence of medieval medicine on modern medicine The logic and principle of medieval medicine form the logic and principle of modern medicine. There has never been a more effective way to complete it, so it has passed hundreds of years of history. Today, the Middle Ages established the concept of diagnosis, relationships with the church, anatomy, surgery, hospital and training, and public health. In the Middle Ages, the concept of contemporary society responsible for the poor through public health was established. Evolutionary medicine or Darwin medicine is an application of modern evolution theory in understanding health and disease. The purpose of evolutionary medicine is not to understand how to get sick but to understand why people are sick. The research and practice of modern medicine focuses on the molecular physiological mechanisms of health and disease, but evolutionary medicine explains why these mechanisms tend to cause disease by evolution. (1) Contemporary medicine is synonymous with Western medicine despite being born in eastern part. Since modern science is rooted in the rationalist philosophy of European Enlightenment, it is called "the West." Likewise, holistic medicine is often synonymous with traditional Chinese medicine or oriental medicine. This is not that all alternative drugs are Eastern or Chinese, not that many central principles and practices are based on the traditional Chinese philosophy paradigm. Therefore, it is important to understand China's traditional philosophy and body view. In the next part of this series, we introduce the fundamentals of traditional Chinese medicine. Herbs are considered the oldest treatment. Herbs are used in most traditional cultures and have a great impact on many medical systems, including traditional Chinese herbal medicine, Ayurveda (Indian) medicine, Native American and Australian indigenous medicine, and traditional medicine I have done it. According to the records of cultures in Rome, Egypt, Persia, Hebrew, herbs are used to treat almost all known diseases. The history of Chinese herbal medicine was actually part of the medical history, and knowledge of Chinese medicine came to Europe from the Middle East during the Crusades. Many of the prescription drugs used today are originally from trees, shrubs or herbs.

Introduction: World Vision is a nonprofit founded by Dr. Bob Pierce in the early 1950s. The main purpose of piercing was to help orphans in the Korean War; he traveled widely in China in 1947. At that time and there, he began his missionary work to "plant seeds" for the future of World Vision, especially for the donation of small girls every month. The first child sponsorship program of World Vision started in Korea in 1953 and quickly expanded to Asia, Latin America, Africa, Eastern Europe and the Middle East. At the age of 17 and 18, Osborns was a missionary in India between 20 and 21 years old. In 1949, they founded the OSFO International Evangelism Mission Center - the world evangelist and missionary organization. Their life promises to express and spread the gospel of Jesus Christ to people all over the world. Their guiding principle: The chief job of the church is to spread the world. Osbourne conducted a massive crusade in over 70 countries and advertised over 20,000 to over 250,000 per night to the audience. They sponsored more than 25,000 national missionaries as full-time missionaries to reach tribes and villages they did not receive. They published the Gospels in 132 languages ​​and dialects. They produced documentaries and crusades tapes in about 80 major languages ​​for the public to mission. They provide air transport and a lot of soul acquisition tools for the evangelism department and staff around the world. World Vision is a humanitarian organization of Christians gathered from all over the world. By doing so, World Vision and its partners will follow the footsteps of Jesus Christ and advise them to take care of the "smallest people" among us. In its efforts, World Vision is committed to leading some core principles in every aspect of its business. The focus of the organization is to support the community to ensure that children are improved throughout their lives while maintaining and supporting them in other ways. This group also promises to provide emergency aid, promote social and economic justice, and revitalize the community through Christ's work and teaching.

A summary of the story of "bath wife" and an analysis of "the wife's story of a bath": Bath's wife prided in her marriage experience and began prologue in her story. She married five men and ignored this being a criticism of Christian principles. She just sticks to the principles of Christian 's fruitful pluralism. She raised the case of King Solomon with several wives and told the organization that she welcomed the opportunity to serve her sixth husband. Bath's wife, Bath's wife, is one of Joe's "Canterbury Tales", a feminist in the 14th century. Joe of "general prologue" explained her as an adultery. Wyf confirmed this with the introduction of the story which is the longest story in this book. Analysis of "General Foreword" and "Wyf's Prologue" reveals a direct relationship between Bath's Wyf and a person such as a knight, a queen, and an ugly woman in her story. There is a direct thing ... Now I can think that the characteristics of most of these "devils" are ideal, strong will and feminist. Joe Appears seems to support an evil feminist who produced two very strongly successful women in the story of a woman, especially Bath's wife and wife. But through all the difficult external attributes, the same classic and traditional women of pain need men like women of that era. Original Medieval society is Bath's wife and monastery. Through Bose's story and monastery's story, José clearly expressed his views on the etiquette and behavior of women in the 14th century. By examining the story of Bath's wife and Primole, there is a clear contrast between their social standards and attitudes. Joe's explanation of these two figures clearly depicts the monastery as a woman better than Bath's wife of the 14th century. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

Religious war has occurred frequently in Western Europe and the Northern Middle East, especially for centuries after the emergence of the empire. Most of the Crusaders know the most bloody and comprehensive religious warfare in history, but even today, many historians are still aware of the reasons behind them, the misunderstandings, the possible impacts of the Crusade, even even the performance I am also studying. It is considerably better than the current religious confrontation. The Crusaders said, "The Latin Catholic Church has admitted high school military operations aimed at restoring Christians to Jerusalem and sacred grounds near Jerusalem, centered on Christians" (Crusade 2) After they ended for centuries, the crusaders were remembered as wars of war and failure under the name of God. Nevertheless, I will never forget the effort and use and maintenance of the means to continue the fight for more than 100 years. We say that these wars are under the name of God, but it is not easy to define this. The reason for the Crusades can not be traced back to an isolated case, but there are several factors that work together to create religious enthusiasm for God's name. God "God of war" has a clear distinction. Based on the Greeks, this god was named Ares, but in Roman myth he was named Mars. Ares is called the god of pure war by the Greeks, and the Romans are also aware that Mars is the god of fertility and agriculture. With this, Mars is considered to be a god of kind respect that most Romans admire. On the other hand, the Greeks think that Ares is a very powerful and terrible god for the god of his pure war. The gods and goddesses of Greek myth are as follows. Zeus, Poseidon, Hestia, Hermes, Hera, Hebestos, Hedes, Dionysus, Demeter, Athena, Artemis, Ares, Apollo, Aphrodite. For their Roman counterparts they were named (in the proper order) with Jupiter, Neptune, Vesta, Mercury, Juno, Balkan, Pluto, Couple, Ceres, Minerva, Diana, Mars, Apollo Venus

Medieval urbanization has brought about the development of a new form of political and social organization. Do you agree with this discussion? Discuss commune and guild. In the Middle Ages, especially the lowlands of Europe in the eleventh and twelfth centuries and the urbanization that occurred in the northern part of Italy, a large number of people were gathered at hand to promote the development of public debt reflected in the development of the medieval commune. It is inside. Guilds of businessmen and crafts. The medieval was characterized by economic, social diversification and growth, followed by social tension and political, religious conflict. These developments also brought about an innovative approach to artistic expression, legal theory and philosophy. From the medieval European economy, society, politics, religion, scholarships and arts, lively and vibrant culture that leads the European people to the world stage Medieval urbanization has brought about the development of a new form of political and social organization. Do you agree with this discussion? Discuss commune and guild. - Medieval Crusaders: Starting to expand the worship of Dionysus The European Crusade in the 11th and 13th centuries was a general idea for the expansion of Christianity, but in fact it was intended to expand. Facts rarely recognized about God's worship. Greek god Dionysus. Even a number of fundamentalist activists and historians who need to know more about it will doubt this, but the truth is that. In the Middle Ages of Europe, a series of ten religious crusades were launched during the third century. It is widely believed that these were organized and executed by Christian religious leaders in order to unify more territories under reign. Creative tension in medieval society and politics has brought new ideas, including ideas exchanged in beliefs and rational discussions of new universities. They also brought the emergence of new religious order and spiritual forms. In the struggle between orthodox Christianity and many heretics, popular religion appeared with new ideas. The influence of Jewish and Muslim scholarships, the rise of educated professional scholars, and the growth of the reading industry in the city have also contributed to the rise of European culture and intellectuals.

Because he is a Christian martyr, the Canterbury story is a collection of stories of many pilgrims as they are headed toward the ruins of Sir Thomas Beckett. There are many stories in Canterbury Tales. One of these stories is the story of Bath's wife whose real name is Alisoun. From her appearance and behavior to her political and religious views, her preface and stories are long, so there are many wives who want to tell the base. Bath's wife is a very interesting person. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society Before Joe's bathing wife talked with Joe's wife, he first said, as critic Elaine Trehan wrote, "A serious response to Bath's wife was always variety, because it was always emotional" ( 2). Some critics like Bath's wife and her controversial language argue that she is a woman with strength and strong words and others dislike her and the eyes of a young girl Cover and confirm that Bath's wife is a woman who should not play. Example ... In the Canterbury story of Geoffrey Joe, the author depicts Bath's wife Alison, the pension as a traditional woman, and the desire for her arrogance and control. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story my wife is a woman, 4 out of 5 husbands have passed 1/5. Medieval society is Bath's wife and monastery. Through Bose's story and monastery's story, José clearly expressed his views on the etiquette and behavior of women in the 14th century. By examining the story of Bath's wife and Primole, there is a clear contrast between their social standards and attitudes. Joe's explanation of these two figures clearly depicts the monastery as a woman better than Bath's wife of the 14th century.

The story from Bath's wife is a historical background, there is no medieval woman's right. Women are mostly property of their husbands. They are identified by their husband's name and can not legally own anything. Their husbands dominate their lives. Before marriage, the property of the woman is the father's property. A well-organized marriage is no exception, it's standard. Girls get married very young and often give older men. Marriage is not romantic, it is a means of establishing a close relationship between the two families. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society In the story of Cavaliers, two men were fighting for the love of a woman, and in "bathing wife" the man married a woman he did not want. In "Bathing Wife" men use girls instead of them, and in the story of Cavaliers, Arcite and Palamon are concerned about Emelye so they can win their heart. There is no similarity between these stories, except that men try to achieve their goals. Another similarity with her story is that Bath's wife is talking about her "dead husband" (line 593), she is a young 20-year-old, a story of a young knight marrying an old lady It seems. . Bath's wife is older than a young husband, but when the Cavaliers kissed his wife at the end of the story, the old lady is "Beautiful" (line 391). This may be the wish of Bath's wife.

Due to the effect of light diffusion in the atmosphere, the outline of a distant object becomes thinner and the color becomes thinner All of the above (he painted with high contrast, he illuminates the numbers from the outside, he is depicting Jesus with a brighter color than other numbers) (???) They provided a large amount of funds for artists to build buildings and to build paintings and sculptures for the internal community. They provided a large amount of funds for artists to build buildings and to build paintings and sculptures for the internal community. In the Renaissance era, money and art were closely related. Artists rely entirely on customers and customers need money to develop artistic talent. The expansion of trade to Asia and Europe brought wealth to Italy in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. Tyrole 's silver mining has increased the flow of funds. Luxury goods from the Eastern world were brought back during the Crusades and increased the prosperity of Genoa and Venice. In contrast to the Middle Ages, Renaissance scholars are most interested in Latin and Greek literature, history restoration and research, when Latin scholars have devoted mostly to Greek and Arabic works in natural science, philosophy and mathematics I had it. And the text of the speech. Renaissance art, painting, sculpture, architecture, music and literature were produced in Europe in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries, influenced by natural consciousness, resurgence of classical learning, and more personal human outlook It was. As the French Renaissance implied, the scholar no longer believes that the Renaissance showed a sudden breakthrough in medieval value, ie, "regeneration". On the contrary, the historical data suggests that interest in nature, humanities, and individualism emerged from the 15th century to the 16th century, dominated Italy and increased social and economic changes such as secularization of daily life It suggests. Reasonable financial credit economy and significantly increased social liquidity The art of portrait of Italian Renaissance played the second violin of historical (Istrian) painting during Trentent (14th century), Quattrocent (15th century), and early Cinquecent (16th century). The main focus of the Renaissance art in this era was the depiction of religious, secular and mythical scenes. There, the information was best suited for public exhibitions in huge mural paintings and monumental sculptures. Still, some old master (Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo etc.) successfully inserted a portrait (and self-portrait) into a large mural.

Throughout the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, Spain and Portugal exploration was said to be huge easily. With continued curiosity, adventurous spirit, and desire to save the soul, the adventure will lead the new world of America and Asia to the east. However, no one has paid attention to attempts to prevent atrocities that occur simultaneously with the exploration of foreign territories. This is because the Spaniards and the Portuguese insist that they are advancing humans, but in fact they are doing everything from selfishness. Renaissance was indeed an era of exploration. Explorer, English, Portuguese, Spanish. Elizabethan Explorer Timeline provides history, facts and information about the era of exploration. Biographies, pictures, timetables on the lives of famous European explorers, conquers, and Elizabeth pirates Throughout the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, Spain and Portugal exploration was said to be huge easily. With continued curiosity, adventurous spirit, and desire to save the soul, the adventure will lead the new world of America and Asia to the east. However, no one has paid attention to attempts to prevent atrocities that occur simultaneously with the exploration of foreign territories. - King and authority C.S. Lewis' s book, Prince Caspian is the story of the three kings: King Miraz, Aslan and Prince Caspian. Each of these kings represents a diversity among the different roles of the country's king or leader. For example, King Miraz represents selfishness and deception of rulers consumed by his throne. Prince Caspian showed peace, justice and diligence, but the king really cares about the interests of their subject. The combination of scientific curiosity, adventure, profit and religious enthusiasm explains the country's support in the early exploration of Portugal and Spain. One of the earliest customers was Prince Henry of Dominion Palace in Portugal. And he was very interested in science and geography. During the crusades from the 11th century to the 13th century, Christian knights and pilgrims gained a Mediterranean taste including spices. Spice means an oriental luxury, but green peppers, nutmeg, clover, cinnamon are more popular. These various spices quickly became prerequisites for food preservation and cooking in the pre-refrigeration period of Europe. However, spice trade is dominated by Arabs who control the Indian Ocean and Indian Muslims. Europe can only get peppers and cinnamon through Genoa and Venice brokers.

A movie trailer captures the audience's story Movie trailer 'A Knights Tale' shows the contents of the movie to the audience and tells a small part of the story. This is accomplished using multiple techniques. The movie trailer is divided into 5 different sections, each section has different theme and kind. The first section is to create a scene. This tells us the overall style of the movie and sets the atmosphere and atmosphere for the movie and audience. Like many other stories, the "knight's story" reveals a cashier consciously reshaping (and adapting) the "old story" for the audience and opportunity. This is clear. But so far, no one thinks that the approach of Cavaliers is basically a comedy and sarcastic thing. We saw him in a heavy celebration atmosphere. He repeated the story and the audience repeatedly in the comedy. I interrupted the story in a love fashion. At first glance there seems to be a contradiction between this fun narrator and "strong personality". The general preface "Who is still" is the beginning of the weekend. "But we can not misunderstand the general preamble approach, which is almost externally 'identity'. Pilgrims were basically hiding before self-sufficiency "specific universality", and their possibility - imperfection of essence - into the action phase In Canterbury Tales, Cavaliers is a modern knight. Descriptions of the personality of this character are ambiguous, but modern people are not difficult to imagine. In the preface, we are referring to the Cavaliers in accordance with the five basic ideals the Order should have, "Order, Truth, Honor, Generosity, and Courtesy" (Chaucer 4). Cavaliers participated in the Crusades, and the Europeans tried to change the culture of people through the brute force traveling to places other than Christianity in the sea and thought to be noble and courageous. From his love to the five basic ideals above to his impressive military career, Cavaliers is the perfect example of a way to represent the Cavaliers. Indirectly, this story is discussing what Cavaliers and Knights should think. Although the story itself is not important, it is an important meaning of the story, such as pursuit of love like the court, the dangers of death, respect for women.

Why is northern Italy at the forefront of urban autonomy? In some Italian cities, you can establish a degree of autonomy. Places of marine cities such as Genoa benefit from the Crusades and make them powerful. This brought about an impact on the main inland town in the north due to the increase in trade. This has led to prosperity and growth. As a result, due to the specific socio-economic change that occurred in rural areas, the town began to escape from the old feudal system, seeking a new order that will contribute to the newly established urban class. By the end of the 12th century, a new extraordinary society emerged in the northern part of Italy, mixed wealthy, fluid, expanding, aristocracy and urban robbery (robbery) classes, interested in urban institutions and republic governments I was brought. However, many new urban nations have also established violent factions based on familiality, compatibility, and compatibility, which have impaired unity (eg Guelph and Kipling). By 1300, most of these republics became kingdoms dominated by Signore. The only exceptions are Venice, Florence, Lucca, etc., even now the European monarchy is intensifying, it is still a republic. In many cases, after signi fi cation, Signignor was able to find a stable dynasty in its dominant city (or a group of local cities) and gain nobility's sovereignty through the public boss. Jean Galeazzo Visconti bought 100 thousand gold florin from the title of the Duke of Milan of the Emperor Wenceslut The Italian Renaissance was intertwined between the intellectual movement of humanism of the Renaissance and the intensely independent aggressive urban society of urban nations in Italy from the 13th to the 16th century. Italy is the birthplace of the Renaissance for several reasons. In the first 20 to 30 years of the 15th century, especially in Florence, rare cultural weathering occurred. This "enlightenment of Florence" is a great achievement (Holmes, 1992). This is a classic and classic culture designed to achieve the ideal of republican between Athens and Rome. The sculptor uses Roman models and classical themes. This society has a classic history and a new relationship. I feel that I own it, I will recover. The Florentine people feel the same way as in the 1st century BC. Republican Rome. Giovann Rucellai (1475-1525) writes that he belongs to a great era; Leonardo Bruni has expressed a view similar to Panegyric in Florence.

Introduction of the history of Palestine began in the second Abbas era and the caliph of Islam gradually weakened until it was divided into three caliphs, not one. The caliphate empire of the Abbasid dynasty was founded in the east; Egyptian Fatima Khalifa, North Africa and part of Syria, and Andalus Umayyad Caliph. Crusades occurred in this situation. Best - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ----------------------- - - - ------- In front of the Crusaders, the political map of the area before the Crusader 40 years ago, Turkish Salmak governed and took over Baghdad. From the era of Nehemiah and Ezra there is little information on the history of Palestine. As is known to everyone, the state of Judah continues to be managed by high priests who have made their own coins, and the provinces of Samaria and Aachen are still under the household of Sambara and Dovia. In 343 it was said that Orcas had conquered Egypt and destroyed part of Palestine. After 11 years, after Alexander the Great conquered the Phoenicians, the country entered Macedonia. In the modern world, the rapid increase in terrorism in the Middle East was derived from the history of Palestine and the creation of Israel. Over 30 years the British Palestinian government (1918 - 1848) has seen more and more terrorist activities as a protest against the activities of Zionist organizations such as Irgon and Stern. . (Ziring, 284) They attacked directly the Palestinian government of Palestine. Former Prime Minister of Israel and a member of Irgun Menahem Begin killed innocent civilians and British soldiers. He was officially believed to have participated in terrorist activities, so he did not succeed in getting a US visa at the beginning. The Middle East is still full of true believers, supports various causes, decides to ignore mediation. As in the past, each group insists that its purpose is correct and fair. ^ The name Palestine can usually be interpreted as the entire territory of the former British rule, including today Israel. Mahmoud Abbas expressed this history in his speech to the United Nations in September 2011: "... We agree to establish the state of Palestine with 22% of the territory of Palestine - Israel in 1967 Occupation of the whole of Palestine. "This name has been officially used as an abbreviation for the Palestinian state. This should be distinguished from other names of the Palestinian Authority Government, the Palestine Liberation Organization, and other proposals for the establishment of the Palestinian Autonomous Government. Palestine

There are many people who can be regarded as indirect founder of the United States. These people are the Christian Crusade, Marco Polo, Cortez, Pizarro and Martin Luther. The crusade was a series of holy wars to win Christian sacred sites from people who followed Muhammad. These wars failed to win the land, but on the other hand they won. The Crusades introduced the way of life to the Europeans of the sacred place which is a more attractive lifestyle than ever. Jefferson and other founder of the United States gave some special qualifications: indivisible. According to the sixth edition of Black's Legal Dictionary, the indivisible definition is something that can not be alienated, ie sold and transferred, ie it can not be asserted or claimed. That way of thinking is that you belong to you unforgiven right as long as you live. They can neither buy nor sell. They can not be used as a tip for negotiations. A system that allows "selling" rights will inevitably control the wealthy government or wealthy people. These political rights are rights to the freedom of movement and are basically the rights that the founder of the United States believes and it is the right to live, the right to liberty, the right to property, the right to happiness is there. The right to life is the principle that individuals are not attacked or killed by others. The right to freedom is the principle that individuals can not imprison others. Property rights recognize the necessity for humans to use, manage, and dispose of certain important things and their work products in order to survive and prosper at their own discretion. The right to pursue happiness is the first three results and it serves as a statement of purpose protected. An individual has these rights as long as it does not intend to invade others by any form of physical strength or physical interference.

Christianity Unlike many other religions, Christianity is a religion based on love and confession, no matter whatever mistakes or disadvantages in the past, you can enter heaven. Most Christian sects have a pastor or pastor who instructs or instructs through personal learning rituals and reading. The ultimate goal of these doctrines is to accept the kingdom of God, accept baptism, dedicate your life to God, and acknowledge that he is your Savior. These doctrines are based on the original doctrine and life of Jesus of Nazareth. The history of modern Christianity includes Christianity from the end of the Early Modern period to the present. The early modern history of Christianity usually started with Protestant reform. Between 1517 and 1525 (usually rounded to 1500), it ended at the end of the 18th century with the beginning of the Industrial Revolution and the events before the French Revolution in 1789. This article covers from 1720 to the present. For the early modern era, please see Protestant Reform, Anti Reform and Catholic Church, and Discovery Times articles. Since 1982, this quarterly magazine has been dedicated to building the foundation of characters and activities of modern Christianity. Christian History Magazine, formerly known as Christian History and Biography Magazine, covers the themes from Martin Luther to Dietrich Panhof, Crusades to Modern Christian-Muslim Relations. Since 1982, in the huge collection of magazines of "Christian History and Biography" and "History of Christianity", about 2,000 articles by hundreds of authors have gone through all the history from the early church to the history of the current church It covers! Martin Luther is one of the most famous and the most important people in Christian history In addition to Jesus there are more books than any other Christian. Martin Luther is one of the catalysts and instigators of Christian reform. "Religious reform brought suspicion and since introspection and renewal changed Christianity, we have created a more active and personal belief in Protestantism and Catholics." Whatever Luther learned, You preach everything you've talked about - so he issued many books about his beliefs and teachings. He translated the Latin Bible into German so that more Christians could read and interpret the Bible. So, through his contribution he had a great influence on Christianity. Luther founded Protestant Lutheran branch in 1530 and founded Lutheran church in Germany. He also restricted the seven sacraments to 2 - baptism and the Eucharist.

To answer this question, we must first consider the development of the West and the composition of the West. Once this goal is achieved, we can not discuss westernism. However, the concept of Orientalism and the composition of the Orient will first be considered as Westernism caused by Orientalism. Four important features of the Westernism determined by Buruma and Margalit (2004) will then be discussed. Contemporary syndicated ideas, especially Islamic extremism, will also be studied; whatever it is or how it is, Bulma and Margarit's Westernism theory (2004) stick to the views of people who resist us I will help you to understand. Capitalism and modernity - development is part of the myth of Western contemporary origin - the explosive growth of the forms of all agencies, organizations and knowledge forms associated with the globalization of development in the 1940s and the late 1950s It has been proved and developed. "China model country"). American Anthropologist 104 (4): 1222 - 1227. - Fragments of anarchist anthropology in 2004. Chicago: Paradigm press of peach cactus. Green, editor, Edward C. practiced anthropology in 1986. Boulder: Westview Press. Participatory development and government subsidies for 2000 in Green, Maier, South Tanza - Outside of the west side there is no single city in the sense of community. The western cities were originally born through the establishment of fraternity relationships, and above all, they were organizations that were first defensive and organized, equipped with equipment, capable of economically carrying weapons trained. These people have their own weapons: this is the key. In places such as Egypt, Asia, India, China, irrigation is a big problem, so the King's bureaucracy is also developing. The king and his officials demanded that dependents provide forced service; dependent on the bureaucracy in turn. The King also has the exclusive right of the army. On the west side, self-equipment and religious fraternity (eg Crusades) mean that the king does not possess military monopoly, so cities can be formed in the west sense based on each other 's defense.

Bath's wife has a complex character - she is different from how she expresses herself. Perhaps she has not even thought of it. On the surface she seems to be a feminist who protects the rights of women and the power to men. She also explained how to rule her husband and play with men's general fears. From the men's point of view at the time, she seems to explain all the mistakes the men found in women. For example, imitating a man, and as a feminist. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society Before Joe's bathing wife talked with Joe's wife, he first said, as critic Elaine Trehan wrote, "A serious response to Bath's wife was always variety, because it was always emotional" ( 2). Some critics like Bath's wife and her controversial language argue that she is a woman with strength and strong words and others dislike her and the eyes of a young girl Cover and confirm that Bath's wife is a woman who should not play. Example ... In the Canterbury story of Geoffrey Joe, the author depicts Bath's wife Alison, the pension as a traditional woman, and the desire for her arrogance and control. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story my wife is a woman, 4 out of 5 husbands have passed 1/5.

The Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer is the story said by Bath's wife. In the story, Cavaliers are in trouble because they rape women. Punishment for this crime at the time was death. The knight was expected to be sentenced to death in the presence of the king and the king. Strange things have happened. The Queen decided that Cavaliers was a very handsome man, so he should avoid it. That's too unfair. Sadly, I can think of some modern people who are being treated unfairly for their appearance. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society In the story of Cavaliers, two men were fighting for the love of a woman, and in "bathing wife" the man married a woman he did not want. In "Bathing Wife" men use girls instead of them, and in the story of Cavaliers, Arcite and Palamon are concerned about Emelye so they can win their heart. There is no similarity between these stories, except that men try to achieve their goals. Even after Bath's wife finished the prelude, she continued to tell the story. In the story of Bath, the knight returned to the court of King Arthur, and saw the girl raped her. The whole kingdom's kingdom was tired of his behavior and demanded justice from the knight. When the knight was taken to King Arthur, the Queen begged to judge the behavior of the knight. King Arthur issued the request of the Queen. She then explained to the cavalier that his decision will depend on his ability to accurately answer the question: "What is the woman most aspiring?" After asking all the women throughout the village, He could not decide the right answer until he met an old lady with magical powers. She told the Cavaliers that women are most eager to have sovereignty over their partners. In the Middle Ages men often dominated their spouses.

Based on past experience, culture is guided by unique influence and ethics. Their development has laid the foundation for improving future generations and countries. These shared improvements and experiences enable communities to be led and supported by shared values. The interests of British culture reflect economic, political, religious and social changes from the 11th century to the 14th century. Agriculture, education, trade, war, stratification of society, complex political system, and sudden change of demographics reflect the development interests and culture principles. Europe 's history has two periods called Renaissance. The first one is the 12th century Renaissance. In the Middle Ages of the Middle Ages this was an era of innovation and creativity such as social, political and economic transformation. Parallel development of philosophy and science has brought intellectual renaissance in Europe. First Renaissance. The most creative political acts of the 12th century were the Northern European Hansa (along the North Shore and the South Coast of the Baltic Sea and a deeper tour to Central Europe), Crusades, the rise of the town, and early bureaucratic countries It was the rise. After the end of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance was ubiquitous on the European Continent in Southern Europe. The transformation of knowledge in the Renaissance was seen as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the present age. Europeans later began the world discovery era. Together with the influx of classic ideas, the invention of printing promoted the spread of the printed letters and democratization. These two things will lead to Protestant reform. As Columbus traveled the Americas in 1492, Europeans also found a new trade route, and Vasco da Gama traveled to Africa and India in 1498. Their findings strengthen the economies and forces of European countries. In the middle and late years of the Middle Ages, clothing in Europe began to develop into what we think today. The tailoring, shape, style, and decoration of clothes are changing much faster than the early medieval times (sometimes called dark ages). Although we are thinking about changing fashion every year, clothing design in the second half of the Middle Ages has been handed down generously. Rotating wheels replace distaff (handheld spindle), horizontal weaving machines simplify the manufacture of fabrics and clothing with foot pedals and shuttles. Increased production has resulted in increased consumption of fabrics and clothing, bringing beautiful garments related to medieval Europe.

A game that considers "sovereignty" or happiness is the pillar of his wife's dominated story. When the wife of the bath told her, the other pilgrims did not comment. The idea of ​​the pastor and the knight will be drawn as I imagine it is responding to her story. I can see the priest sees the left and explains his dissatisfaction to the monk. They talked about her story and shared his ideals with the pastor, and the monk just smiled, looked at his eyes and smiled. These choices from Bath's wife, Bath's wife, and general preface Canterbury stories best reflect women's ideals and traits (drawn by Joe). In "Barth's wife prologue", the narrator boasted her sexual assault and her power to rule men. When enjoying this operation, the narrator is very frank and she commented on the skills to lie and to give power to men. The general preamble further helps ... Barth George's wife Joe's woman "Barrow's wife's prologue and story" is a medieval legend depicting a strong woman seeking love in the most dangerous situation. And your own portrait. It is presented to modern readers as an early story of feminism and shows how female characters acquire power in an oppressive patriarchal society. A simple plot of women's empowerment is the essence of anti-feminism. Sometimes this is openly proposed In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

Common sense, morality, doctrine of "Bathing the Wife" Jeffrey Jory organized a group of pilgrims who took part in a lecture along their route in his "Canterbury Tales", according to the host's request. Tale of the game The story told in the process has many objectives including entertainment, guidance, and inspiration. In addition to the essential value of individual stories, the stories they talk also reveal cashier situation. Comparing the story with other stories brings a third level of complexity and reveals the dynamics of interpersonal relationships of social microcosms composed of various pilgrims. Before Joe's bathing wife talked with Joe's wife, he first said, as critic Elaine Trehan wrote, "A serious response to Bath's wife was always variety, because it was always emotional" ( 2). Some critics like Bath's wife and her controversial language argue that she is a woman with strength and strong words and others dislike her and the eyes of a young girl Cover and confirm that Bath's wife is a woman who should not play. Example ... In the Canterbury story of Geoffrey Joe, the author depicts Bath's wife Alison, the pension as a traditional woman, and the desire for her arrogance and control. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story my wife is a woman, 4 out of 5 husbands have passed 1/5. Medieval society is Bath's wife and monastery. Through Bose's story and monastery's story, José clearly expressed his views on the etiquette and behavior of women in the 14th century. By examining the story of Bath's wife and Primole, there is a clear contrast between their social standards and attitudes. Joe's explanation of these two figures clearly depicts the monastery as a woman better than Bath's wife of the 14th century. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

One of the most outstanding works on medieval literature is Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer. This is recorded by 29 pilgrims on their way to Canterbury. Story In that, the sixth story, the story of Bath gave me the deepest impression. As a result of recent surveys I have noticed that this character has three points that made me most impressed. Through the information provided by Chaucer, this information is directly implied and stated in the preface to the Canterbury Tales. Joe directly states and suggests his idea of ​​Bath's wife's appearance, her qualities, features, and other background information. Joe draws Bath's wife as a strange and ugly woman. The appearance of Bath's wife described by Chaucer is "she has gaps and is widely set". Showing the characteristics of her face is not the best. She was wearing a very expensive clothing, wearing a scarf over her head, neck and chin. She wearing this scarf may hide her face. In addition, Jose continued, "It is easy for her to sit on a horse." Since she can sit easily on a horse, she proves to be obviously not a small woman, but rather a heavy woman In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

People in the 1932 general election to appreciate the success of New Deal endorsed Franklin Delano Roosevelt offering them a new agreement. The new agreement should be "to win the Crusades to recover the US". The way he announced in the political movement (Declaration) shows that he believes that this is not simply a job to revive the US, he thinks it seems to be a more religious activity . He also compares depression, "This is a call for weapons." He did this to make the situation worse by saying it was as bad as war. The survey evaluated the success and failure of the new transaction. In the relaxation of the Great Depression, it turns out that the first New Deal was more successful than the second New Deal. To evaluate success and failure, the survey evaluated the goals of the first New Deal and the second New Deal. In addition, it will show how it hurt or save the economy from the Depression. The two sources used in this study are the history of New Deal and New Deal from 1933 to 1938 written by Basil Rauch. It was written by Morton Keller. Analyze the information sources, objectives, values ​​and limits of these sources The success of the New Deal depends on the definition of success. Did New Deal resolve unemployment and reversed the situation in the US? Did New Deal resolve poverty? No In case of economic difficulties, it is easy to remove these problems and provide answers. However, analyzing whether a new transaction is successful or unsuccessful requires a wider range of questions than simply looking at economic statistics. From the collapse of Wall Street in October 1929 to the presidential election in November 1932, for many Americans, the President of the Republic of Hoover appeared to do nothing or too little. "Too little, too late" is a popular label of President Hoover. President Roosevelt actually does something positive. This is a big boost for American citizens - they have not taken care of themselves.

In the history of Constantine the Great, Constantine is the first Christian Caesar (one of the most talented, energetic and victorious Roman emperors) who founded Constantinople and Byzantine Empire. The Roman emperor who imposed political system of Christian theocracy as policy system assumed that all subjects were Christians and therefore integrated citizenship and religious rights. Constantin of his time believed that Christianity is the only weapon that can eliminate the exalted idolatry that hit the Roman Empire. Among the different religious groups, especially in Jerusalem, there was a struggle for domination of the sacred place. The two main opponents are Muslims and Christians. Muslims have dominated Palestine since the 7th century AD, but they are benevolent rulers, allowing Christian farmers to freely enter Jerusalem and worship in the sanctuary and holy ground of the city. In 1071, when the Serjuk Turks were a more violent group of Muslims, when they invaded Jerusalem, the Christian pilgrims coming and going to this freedom were separated. These pilgrims were deprived and often murdered. This further insults the fact that Muslims never accepted that Christ is the Son of God. In the same year they conquered the Holy Land, Serjuk Turks threatened the surrounding areas like Constantinople. Constantinople Eastern Roman Emperor sought help from Papacy City II In the intermittent sacred struggle that began in the year 1095 AD, the Catholic Church approved the first of many military operations known as the first Crusade - through the Pope II city. After the conquest of the first Muslims, thousands of Roman Catholics became Crusades, publicly pledged, accepting the overall hobby of the Church, after a century of competition with Arabs. According to legend, he was stopped by Seljuk as he was inspired by the negative experience that he attempted pilgrimage to Jerusalem before 1096, especially as the person named Peter Hermit was in charge of the first crusade is. . It is rumored that his Turks have been abused. He easily organized and commanded 40,000 farmer groups from Cologne to Constantinople.

Since the marriage system has always been considered a bond of life, it should never be broken. In addition, each party usually takes several common oaths - loyalty, obedience, love. Over the years, this oral consensus was long enough to share the most harsh marriage life. Entering Bath's wife, this is the opposite of a medieval woman. She is noisy, arrogant and deceived - she is showing the lowest chance of getting married. However, she eventually married five men. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society Before Joe's bathing wife talked with Joe's wife, he first said, as critic Elaine Trehan wrote, "A serious response to Bath's wife was always variety, because it was always emotional" ( 2). Some critics like Bath's wife and her controversial language argue that she is a woman with strength and strong words and others dislike her and the eyes of a young girl Cover and confirm that Bath's wife is a woman who should not play. Example ... In the Canterbury story of Geoffrey Joe, the author depicts Bath's wife Alison, the pension as a traditional woman, and the desire for her arrogance and control. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story my wife is a woman, 4 out of 5 husbands have passed 1/5.

Throughout human history, religion caused many cases of violence and bloodshed. From the Crusades to modern Israel - the Palestinian conflict, various religions have always found new ways. In the movie 'Gandhi', different religious people may cooperate and work as rational people, but they are more likely to lose their sense and take violent behavior. We discovered that some Christians are capable of obeying Gandhi, and one situation can turn even into Hinduism. "Can you break down which obstacles can be broken?" (Goodreads.com). This sentence shows how Gandhi believes in peace and how to overcome something without relying on violence. Thanks to his career and contribution, Mahatma Gandhi is important to history and today. Gandhi is his mother's favorite child, and she is doing a good plan for him. This inspired him to be ambitious and to make his mother realize his dream. - "Nonviolence is not casual clothing, it is in the mind, it must be an integral part of our life" (Mahatma Gandhi). He is my hero. Because he is an inspiring leader who has influenced the world in many ways. The battle for freedom in India in Gandhi led to the Independence Day of India; he backed the nonviolence and was a wonderful speaker. Gandhi and more religious Mahatma Gandhi were deeply interested in comparative studies of religion when he was young. Interest in his religious affiliation is attributed to Indian background full of religious thought and spirituality. For Gandhi, religion is not a matter of personal experience. Gandhi found God in creation. The meaning of the word "Dharma" is "religion" in India. This is a comprehensive term covering all humans. Gandhi said The famous non-violent Hindu reformer Mahatma Gandhi explained that Hinduism is not an exclusive religion. Gandhi said: "If a person touches the heart of one's religion, he has already reached the hearts of others, there is only one god and he has many ways "It allows the believer to freely choose their own belief system and lifestyle. Traditionally Hinduism has always been considered polytheism - worship of many gods, but you can explain better as a theology - a certain God worship without doubting other existence. Hinduism is aware of 333 million gods, but many Hindus believe that this huge number represents the infinite form of the gods of all people, God is in all

History of Jewish persecution All religious groups are experiencing a period of time when religion is not considered general or correct. None of the religious groups suffering suffered like Judaism. Beginning with Israel, they exiled from almost all the countries that once lived and led everyone to Germany, France, Spain, the UK, and Russia. Not only were they expelled but also tortured, punished and killed. • The Jewish history supports self-defense. It is worth noting that RCA and OU ignore the history of Jewish long-term persecution. The Jews were killed and persecuted at almost all ages and on the planet. From the Crusades to the massacre of Chmielnicki, and to the Holocaust, we have lost millions of lives for those who use us to protect them. Even now - this season, this week, on this day in fact - we were attacked by enemies in Europe and Israel, and they never felt ashamed of our death in the public place. The terrorists colluded with the synagogue and the individual Jews were attacked. It is obvious that the threat to Jews in the United States and abroad is growing seriously. RCA and OU should be clear as well, restricting further our ability to protect ourselves at this time is the last thing the Jewish leader should ask. Studying the lives of medieval Jews requires studying the history of Jewish culture and Christian culture. Jews lived with Christians for centuries until the Jews were ruthlessly persecuted. When Christianity and secular identity became clearer, persecution of this minority group occurred. Jews are considered to have power over Christians and Christians believe that they should not have this power. Therefore, when studying Jewish medieval culture, we need to consider Jewish literature and Christian literature. Throughout history, the unification of Jewish blood is a direct challenge. In fact, the history of Jews is closely related to several adverse events, and Jews experienced varying degrees of prejudice, persecution and suffering at this time. Many of these difficulties are related to the refusal of Jewish religious beliefs and customs, as other religious groups and cultural groups are deliberately looking at the Jews. Examples of the terrible difficulties the Jews suffered are the mass destruction of more than one million Jews by the Roman army in the 70th century AD, and the systematic extinction of the Jews during the Second World War.

Bath's wife Barth's wife is a story of an independent capricious woman. She firmly believes in the value of all women, and women should rule marriage. Using the Bible example, Bath's wife also directly objected to strict purity and monogamous religious claims. These examples include Solomon to show that the Bible does not publicly condemn all sexual acts except for marriage. The hero of "The wife's story of the bath" is Lao Taro and Yang Jin (one of the Arthur's Order). In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society Before Joe's bathing wife talked with Joe's wife, he first said, as critic Elaine Trehan wrote, "A serious response to Bath's wife was always variety, because it was always emotional" ( 2). Some critics like Bath's wife and her controversial language argue that she is a woman with strength and strong words and others dislike her and the eyes of a young girl Cover and confirm that Bath's wife is a woman who should not play. Example ... In the Canterbury story of Geoffrey Joe, the author depicts Bath's wife Alison, the pension as a traditional woman, and the desire for her arrogance and control. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story my wife is a woman, 4 out of 5 husbands have passed 1/5.

In the Canterbury story of Jeffrey Chaucer, the author portrays Bath's wife, Allison, a woman who wanted to control her arrogance and her time tradition. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story, my wife is a woman, she has already outperformed "five nieces" (Chaucer 50) than four of the five husbands. Before Joe's bathing wife talked with Joe's wife, he first said, as critic Elaine Trehan wrote, "A serious response to Bath's wife was always variety, because it was always emotional" ( 2). Some critics like Bath's wife and her controversial language argue that she is a woman with strength and strong words and others dislike her and the eyes of a young girl Cover and confirm that Bath's wife is a woman who should not play. Example ... In the Canterbury story of Geoffrey Joe, the author depicts Bath's wife Alison, the pension as a traditional woman, and the desire for her arrogance and control. Jose presents a strong woman's perspective and can evoke part of her sympathy. In the era of the author, many documents aim to verify women's weaknesses. But in this story my wife is a woman, 4 out of 5 husbands have passed 1/5. Medieval society is Bath's wife and monastery. Through Bose's story and monastery's story, José clearly expressed his views on the etiquette and behavior of women in the 14th century. By examining the story of Bath's wife and Primole, there is a clear contrast between their social standards and attitudes. Joe's explanation of these two figures clearly depicts the monastery as a woman better than Bath's wife of the 14th century. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

As Beowulf and Sir Gwen and Green Knight show, women always have power, but they are not open compared to men. The only motivation for women's forces to change over the next several centuries is that the scope and conditions of women's power have become more gradual and thereby more representation of women's ability to express them The freedom of giving. The structure, images and theme of the excerpts of Beowulf (lines 744-71) and Sir Gawain and Green Knight (lines 2309-30) are more than centuries by contrasting the limits of Wealhtheow and Wealhtheow We support the concept of power. She and women practiced at Beowulf Sir Gawain, Green Knight Gawain, you and the woman of Green Knight, the myth of love and creation of the court, a wonderful epic written by the 14th century European pearl poet, one of the great knights on King Arthur's table Emphasize Christian love of the century. Jazz 's dilemma. By examining women in poetry, Gao Wen 's dilemma is a metaphor of comparison between these two different types of love. This verse ... The complexity of sexuality and Green Knight's sexuality in Lord Gawain and Lord Gawen's talk implies hometown - card world. Milot - The opposite of Gawain perforce who was "normal" on departure, who spent Christmas holidays on Hautdesert is "other". This is characterized by strangeness, misplacedness, and regression. Indeed, the atmosphere of Hautdesert seems a bit special, but there are various challenges to adjusting "normal" gender identity and body. In high jazz and green knights love like a court was used to test Sir Gawain 's loyalty and faith. One of the definitions of court love is "a code of conduct to define relationships among aristocratic people of medieval Western Europe, influenced by the ideals of modern knights ..." (Encarta Encyclopedia). Court love is part of the Order, but it also helps to define it. As this was during the Crusades, Cavaliers needed to strictly adhere to Christian morality. In order to develop the law for the Anglo - Saxon Knights, the law of the Order was enacted. Sir Gawain and Green Knight understand to some extent the rules of Cavaliers in particular. The rule of "court love" requires wit and deception, and there is good faith behind it. Domination of knights in this field requires excellent intellectual battles by words, not swords. Important paragraph: They smiled gently and carefully and they made interesting speech

Bath 's wife made a suspicious decision in the Canterbury story, and Geoffrey Joe made a very complex role within Bath' s wife. She shows many features that are easily identified as benign - honesty, happiness, and desire to obey the teachings of the Bible. At other times, she reveals the features that are easily considered negative - greed, cruel, and orgy. At the end of her story about other pilgrims her character becomes brighter when her story is clearly similar to certain aspects of her own life. For centuries, Bath's wife has caused a lot of controversy. We are facing contradictory situations. The problem for us is that the wife of the bus should be judged morally, probably a disgusted, guilty woman who should be sentenced to hell? Or Bath's wife is an incredibly vibrant creation We should appreciate enjoying aesthetics and transcend morality? Bath 's wife made a suspicious decision in the Canterbury story, and Geoffrey Joe made a very complex role within Bath' s wife. She shows many features that are easily identified as benign - honesty, happiness, and desire to obey the teachings of the Bible. At other times, she reveals the features that are easily considered negative - greed, cruel, and orgy. At the end of her story to other pilgrims her character will be brighter when her story is obvious ... Bus Alison's strong wife Bers as an abused wife It seems wrong It looks, but her fifth husband, Jankyn, tortured her and knocked her off. Nonetheless, Bath's wife dominates this marriage as it did in the other four games. Alison is, of course, ranked among the women who can control their spouse. Bath's wife In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society

Canterbury With the arrival in April, the narrator started a pilgrimage from Southwark's Tabard Inn to Canterbury. 29 people went to Canterbury for pilgrimage, and the narrator explained them in turn. Pilgrims are ranked in relative positions, so the first letter is a knight. Jorse explained that the knight is a precious figure fighting in the Crusades. He is a 20 - year - old "strong bachelor degree" with a son of a knight and a 20 - year - old. Cavaliers has a second servant, Yeoman. The story of The Pardoner's Chaucer by Canterbury Tales Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer is a structural novel, with narrator first acquiring 20 associates in the hotel. They all went to Canterbury to tribute to the saints. On the way, these colorful people decided to make the trip more acceptable by speaking stories. Everyone speaks the way to Canterbury and talks about the way home. The winners will be decided by the hotel owner and they will accompany you. Canterbury Story Summary The Canterbury Story is a collection of stories from the story of a pilgrimage to St. Thomas Beckett Canterbury Cathedral. The poet joined the group of pilgrims vividly described in ordinary preface, gathered at the Tabad Hotel in the suburbs of London to go to Canterbury. From a knight to a humble farmer's position, they are representatives of British society of the 14th century. The organizer held a story contest to tell Joe's Canterbury Story. The Canterbury Story was written by Jeffrey Jory at the end of the 14th century. This masterpiece is the greatest classic in the history of British literature, and still and still still very popular. Many manuscripts survived, this is the first print by William Caxton. This is a story that the pilgrim traveling together is talking about going to Canterbury and respecting St. Thomas Beckett.

Religion is a systematic gathering of beliefs and view of the world that connects the existence of humanity and order. There are various symbols to explain life, the meaning of existence, and the origin of the universe. Religion is different from their viewpoints on the universe and humanity. There are various religions and various beliefs in the world. There are many religions that experienced a cruel war and various religious wars, but these wars are known as Crusades. Religious phenomena have been studied in many fields such as theology, comparative religion, religious history, evolutionary origin of religion, religious anthropology, religious psychology (including religious theology and religious evolutionary psychology), law and religion, sociology It is. It is a religion. Daniel Pars refers to the eight classical religious theories that focused on all aspects of religion: animism and magic by EB Taylor and JG Fraser, psychoanalytic approach of Sigmund Freud, Emile. Dulkem, Karl Marx, Max Weber, Myrsia Eliade, EE. Evans Pritchard and Clifford Gerz This course focuses on the history, criticism and comparative study of religion. It first sees the history of so-called religious history, especially religious academic research. In the second half of the course is to compare theology and look back on the themes and methods of theology in religious tradition. Please introduce the basic themes of Christian moral life, including its personal, social, and cosmic dimensions. Pay attention to the information sources, authorities, methods used in Roman Catholic theology, institutions of liberal and moral, basic concepts of ethics and moral reasoning.

Violent violence in Christianity was the main tool of Christian arsenals since the Middle Ages. From the Crusades to Spanish Inquisition, violence is widespread. Even in this era, it continues to claim intolerance and violence. But this kind of violence is a god or human tool. Violence is an essential part of this religion. Some say that it is certainly built on the structure of its existence. The Old Testament is full of pagan contempt and those despising God. Christianity is not a stranger of persecution. It is at the beginning of our history, never has passed. However, in most cases aggressive violence against American Christians is not common, at least not in our church. But nowadays, disgusted cauldrons are cooked in front of us, so they are stirred earlier, those bitter beers splash against us, those who are angry and angry are losing sight of the way. All responsible. incorrect. Some people choose politicians. Several people choose an innocent concert audience. Now it seems that some people are picking people with faith. Christians have different views on time violence and nonviolence. In present and in history, Christianity has four views and practices regarding violence and war: nonresistance, Christian pacifism, Justice war theory and Crusades (Holy War or Preventive War). The early church of the Roman Empire adopted a non-violent position during the war. Because it is desirable to mimic the life of Jesus' sacrifice. The concept of "war of justice", restricted use of war, is thought to be tolerated, it is derived from Romans and Greek thinkers such as Cicero and Plato who are not early Christians . This theory was later adapted by Christian thinkers like Saint Augustine. And, like other Christians, he borrowed most of the reasons for Roman writers like Cicero and Roman law. The concept of "jihad", the fight itself, may be regarded as a form of confession and spiritual feat, not appearing before the 11th century. History of Christians from the 2nd to 3 rd centuries, the Roman violence against Christians, the fight against infidelity ideology, the practice of corrupt church, and loose spiritual discipline penetrated many areas of Christian faith. - In the book by Joseph J. Ellis, "Founding Brothers" is an interesting book at some point. In this book my favorite chapter is the first chapter: battle. On the morning of 11th July 1804, Aaron Bar and Alexander Hamilton passed through the Hudson River, went through a separate boat to a remote location near Wehoken, New Jersey. There, according to Duello's custom, they exchanged pistol shots in 10 steps. Hamilton hit the right and died the following day.

The Crusader's Crusade "Success and failure of the Crusaders" is closely related to the fate of the medieval Taurus monarchy (454). The first crusade released from Islamic rule was "the early victory of the Pope's monarchy" (454-455), but the crusade was not the victory of all the pope, but the failure of the Crusaders caught fire. Declining Papal Rule When the Pope requested people to "save the sacred ground from the heathen", the Crusades began and the first Crusade started with Emperor Byzantine and Alexis Comnus received it from Pope II . Military aid The papal leadership of the church was finally replaced by the pope 's monarchy. Obviously, this change is apparent in the reform bill (1215) of the Fourth Rutland Committee. With the arrival of the thirteenth century, the negative aspects are becoming increasingly evident. It is no coincidence that permanent division between Latin and the Greek church happened when Leo IX began to act more aggressively on the Pope 's advantage. Success of his successor at the Latin church to successfully establish their jurisdiction (plenitudo potestatis) is unlikely to cure the department. Regardless of how prestige brought to city II during the first Crusades, the Pope sponsored the Crusade and eventually benefited the religious life of the Church. In 1198, the founder of the Papal State, Innocent III was 37 when he was elected Pope. He received training in church law and theology. His main concern for the government is the unity of all Christian worlds under the Papacy monarchy, including the right to interfere with the king's rule. He was the organizer of the 4th Crusade and ordered the recapture of Jerusalem from Islam. 1200 faith education and the development of revitalization of knowledge began. Students begin admission without being aimed at becoming a pastor or offering education in non-Latin languages. The rise of character education brought about the control of education by the church, the development of Western culture, and the transformation of the cathedral school to a higher liberal arts university. Bologna and Paris are medieval schools

Why City II needs a crusade in 1095. In order to find out why the city hosted the Crusades in 1095, it is necessary to look at many discourses at the time and determine what happened in other Christian worlds. It affects what he said when he said that he began his first crusade. At that time, religion plays an important role in almost everyone's daily life, the belief system of the afterlife was very solid. Certainly, all Christians have a very vivid guilt and believe that if one commits a crime their afterlife will be in hell. The first Crusaders (1095-1099), called by Papacy II, was the first of several crusaders aimed at regaining the sacred ground. It began with the general pilgrimage of the West Christian world, and finally the Roman Catholic European Army expedition took back the sanctuary of the Mediterranean Muslim conquest (632-661), which eventually ended in 1099 It has led to recapture of Jerusalem. The main purpose launched by Pope Urban II on 27th November 1095, the main aim was to ask western applicants to help them defend against the invasion of Anatolia from Seljuk Turkish (modern Turkey) It was to answer the appeal of Byzantine Emperor Alexius I Comnos. Christians occupied the sacred places and sacred places of Jerusalem, and East Christians were relieved from the rule of Muslims. In the request of Papal City II in 1095, the first crusaders successfully captured Jerusalem have been the most successful from the European point of view. When Jerusalem collapsed in 1099, the crusad killed Jews, Christians, and Muslims. Then the leader will divide the land into territories. Each territory is governed by feudal lord of Europe. The third Crusade was a response to the collapse of Jerusalem as Sarah Aldin (Saladin) in 1187. The three great troops from Europe were led by Lion Heart Richard of England, Philip II of France, and Frederick Barbarossa of Holy Roman Empire of Europe. But Frederick accidentally drowned, the other two kids quarreled. The Pope II ordered the first Crusades in 1095, and the subsequent religious war depended on the approval of the Church. At different times, the Pope asked European believers to go to sacred places and try to defeat Muslims approved by the Catholic Church until the 15th century. Children's crusaders are different. It was not approved by the church, it appeared independently, and that participant did not even have a weapon. Instead, they have an optimistic assumption that they can change Muslims through the cross, flags and when they arrive at the holy ground through persuasion and divine intervention.

Norway's cultural motif From the 10th to the 11th century, most of the Norwegian culture comes from Viking. It comes from many villages and military camps throughout Scandinavia. They are excellent sailors and warriors. Due to the geographical location, people are forced to use the sea as a means of transportation. Long boats are decorated with faucets in the bow for attacks, wars, expeditions. Many historians believe that Viking has a peaceful life as a farmer and businessman. 17 UK: "Food culture" is a broad and flexible concept. In fact, there is no 'single' discourse about food culture in Norway. When I looked at the collection called "Den kultiverte maten", I noticed this. In general, there are not much research on food and culture. In our own institution, the research by the National Consumer Research Institute (SIFO) represents a certain continuity, the first of which the Food Social Science Project was introduced in the 1980s. SIFO brings the concept of food culture to academic discussions across the country. At the same time, people in various fields such as ethnologists and social anthropologists have talked about topics related to food culture. Courses on food culture are rarely done at the university level, but in recent years there has been growing interest in food culture courses at major universities in Norway. Norway's cultural motif From the 10th to the 11th century, most of the Norwegian culture comes from Viking. It comes from many villages and military camps throughout Scandinavia. They are excellent sailors and warriors. Due to the geographical location, people are forced to use the sea as a means of transportation. Long boats are decorated with faucets in the bow for attacks, wars, expeditions. - Introduction: What is the Crusade? How did the Crusader cross the army? What made him ask for "jihad"? Crusades were jihads or pilgrimages. The Crusades have left to find their economic interests. That led to the success of the first crusade. These are some of the many questions I had before me when I started researching.

Many present historians, like Papal City II, describe in detail the era that led to the first Crusades. Dold's Baldric, 31) Economic, social progress In spite of these references, many people today believe that the only reason the Pope instigated the Crusades is to regain Jerusalem. Opportunities of political interests also play an important role. Papal city at the Clermont Committee II. In November 1095, Pope City II, an illustration of Livre des Passages d'Orere-mer from Sébastien Mamerot in Clermont, France, made a speech seeking a pilgrimage to the Holy Land to help the East Christians. Urban demanded that armed with Western Christians travel to the East to fight Muslims, but the Pope almost certainly has other motives. This crusade (later known) will prove that he has power to command large military power to his adversaries, Byzantine of the Holy Roman Empire and Alex I of Henry IV. Spiritual leader In 1095 AD, Pope City II began crusading. On November 18, 1095, Papua City II opened the Clermont Committee. Nine days later, the Pope made a speech outside the city of Clermont-Ferrand in France. In this speech, Pope City Ⅱ asked Christians to participate in the sacred war jihad to restore the sacred place as an act of Christians. Pope City II wanted to provide leadership and control to the first Crusade, stayed in France till September 1096. Soon, his famous speech began to spread to the west, and many people from various social classes began to join the Crusade. For farmers, the crusaders left them from the feudal alliance. Everyone is allowed to be saved in heaven immediately if they are killed in an effort to free the holy ground from non-Christians. This encouraged many people to participate in this fight. Immediately, the city lost control of all of the huge troops he could not control.

Geoffroy de Villehardouin is a French nobleman who was born in the mid-12th century and participated in the fourth crusade. After the Crusades, he wrote the Crusaders of the Crusaders, covering not only the basics of the Crusade, but also the conquest of Constantinople, as well as subsequent conflicts. . Prior to the Crusades he was Marshal of Champagne and there was no direct war experience, but he may have participated in the Champagne conflict. This position may give him administrative and military focus, which explains his choice of tone and strategy like a general politician through the book. "I have read at least twice, probably three times, the chronicle of Ville Aldwin's Fourth Crusade, but if I had to write down everything I remember, it would take 1 page When I saw my bookshelf, I felt uneasy.When few of the things I do remember, what is the purpose of reading these books? "You are a psychological Can be thought of as a lens. The colors and shapes we see are shaped. Some of them are genetic or cultural (Americans are focusing on different parts of the picture, not Japanese), but much of our perception is shaped by experience - and experience is Includes books to read Longinus discovers five major sources of sublimation, the first two of which are primarily natural gifts and the other three are art gifts (1) grandeur of thought, (2) strong Emotional ability, and (3) proper use of numbers, 4) word sublimeness, and (5) dignity of composition or happiness of all the elements mentioned above. No one can create sublime work unless his thought is sublime. For those who are full of sneaky and sneaky thoughts and customs throughout their lives "sublimation is a great response of the soul", it is impossible to create something suitable for a respectable and immortal life. Naturally, the great accent should fall from the lips of deeply dignified people. "Majestic thought belongs to the highest thought.

Introduction: What is the Crusade? How did the Crusader cross the army? What made him ask for "jihad"? Crusades are jihads or pilgrimages. The Crusades have left to find their economic interests. That led to the success of the first crusade. These are some of the many questions I had before me when I started researching. Among contemporary historians, the crusade was widely debated, confusing many readers about what actually caused the Crusades and what the Crusaders really needed. The phrase that appears repeatedly in these white supremacist groups is "Deus vult", Latin is "God is happy". Since "Deus vult" when Pope Urban II announced the first crusade was the fight slogan, we mentioned the Crusaders again. Clearly, we can see that the white superiorists not only reestablished Western historical cries in the struggle for control but also legalized it using God. To be clear and very important, the Catholic Church made a very strong stand against Caucasian supremacy and the ideology of the correct slope. After Charlottesville, Cardinal Daniel Dinard (President of the American Bishop Conference) and Bishop Frank DeWaan (Chairman of Domestic Justice and Human Development) said, "We opposed evil of racism, white supremacy and neonachism "We announced a joint statement said. "... .... We are at the cost of Jesus .... Through this sacrifice, love overcomes all forms of evil" Immediately the characters found Deus ex machina Deus vult as they noticed that they had deposited by something external force in this story, like "Turtle on the Rail". God exercises the will of God in reality. When things go wrong, Deus vus' s Deus becomes a monster. At the end of the novel, the disillusionment of the character against this god resembles the last part of Nada. Albert Camus' drama "Siege Country" said: "One day you will make yourself a man, nothing, the face of God is terrible!" 2 After meaning, recklessly grasp: Mary Durian Russell's sparrow and impatient yawning big white shark It is easy to fall into a story, especially in Carol in Carol, in the letters and reader's whirlwind from the beginning of the sparrow to the end of the tragedy. The first half of the book is lamenting the second half of a sadistic and professional master. Sandoz's life seems to be directed to this mission - at least this is what he sees it, although he seems to share his life to understand the meaning that many characters are waiting for him It is a method. 14 So, as things like Sandoz, readers can easily condemn God when things happen. But I think that this reaction is only a generalization of Sando's theological plight. But perhaps more predictable is Ann 's first silent debate about meditation about singer' s duties, it is a sacred command, in fact it is the task of fate. After meaning, to grasp recklessly: Mary Durian Russell's sparrow and impatient yawning white shark

In liberation, rebellion, and relevance "Rebellion against the human rebellion", Albert Camus (1956) thought that disobedience and absurd origin of art and its importance to individuals and society. As I read the coronation ceremony, I began thinking about the importance of art and how stubborn the trends in education and art financing are. This is the reason I got to write this paper, but my aim is not to solve many issues of public funding for art education and art directly. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the art as an adaptive tool in sociology and psychology processes of antisocial liberation and the inevitable function of art is to clarify the importance of art in everyday life It is to show that. What is the role of art in rebellion and liberation? These roles are similar in type and scale among people, and why is this important? - Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) As we all know, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) is one of North America's largest collections, especially one of the most popular collections in the western United States. (Compton 165). The giant museum houses more than 100,000 works of art from ancient times to today (Gilbert and Mills 174). Lisa McGirr explains the story of this book in "Suburban Warriors: New Americans' Rights and New American Rights". Most people believe that the 1960s are anti-culture, rebellion against the present situation, and the liberalization of the country, but most people do not fully reflect the situation in the United States. Along with the rise of hippies, the rise of the grassroots conservative crusade, the Crusades emerged and was rebuilt as a country of Christians. In addition, the civil rights movement and the poverty war are the causes of the "small revolution" of these suburban warriors, they are threatened by government's economic initiative based on the interests of ethnic minorities and their "taxation" Those people "to help. Contemporary anti-American leftist species germinate in Neorehutz's rebellion against classical liberalism after World War II. Like the New Deal tradition, liberalism strongly supports the civil rights movement and eradicates social causes based on poverty and other inequality improvement. Internationally, this 'central' post-World War II liberalism adamantly objected to Communist totalitarianism. In fact, recognizing the threat of the Soviet Union and participating in the Soviet Union through containment policies was not a conservative movement, but a "Cold War liberal".

Religion has the ability to gather people, but you can tear a person. Throughout history, Jews have been plagued by persecution for religious beliefs. In the Middle Ages, Jews faced bloodshed and crusades. If they want to change, they will become accepted members of society; however, if they should be true to their religious ideals they will be killed. In modern Europe, the Jews face conflicts such as liberation and massacre. Everything they want is accepted by society; however, they are abused and ultimately slaughtered. A group of 15 Jewish families listened to Roger William's religious freedom experiment at Rhode Island and left for Newport Harbor. These Jewish families ran away from the persecution of Catholic Europe who found the second Jewish settler Yeshuat Israel in the colony and the congregation. In 1677, they bought a Jewish cemetery and dedicated it. Puritan translated the Bible into the Native American language to help indigenous people living in communities around the Massachusetts Bay. Puritan missionary John Elliott translated the Bible into the Algonquin dialect. As everyone knows, the Eliot Bible is the first complete Bible printed in the United States. Puritan also published a book of hymns titled "All Poems of Psalms" faithfully translated into English instruments. According to the Identity Bible, Israel is the name given to Jacob by God. Modern Israel countries include two different countries, Palestinians and Jews. Every nationality is inseparable from its religious identity. The Palestinians are Arabs, their traditions are built in Muslim cultures, and the Jews also define their culture mainly on their religion. Each group is considered part of a larger international religious and cultural community, each with a regional history going back to ancient times.

Throughout history, scholars believe medieval is the precise point of diversity of religion, art and expression. Many people began to rely on the church. The church survived after the collapse of Rome and was the only institution that relied on its guidance. After all, people began to shape living and mechanisms around the church. Along with the expansion and prosperity of the Catholic Church there were divisions and divisions that led to major divisions. European thinkers, writers and artists began to celebrate and consider the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome (black 52). The role of medieval churches in the Middle Ages is far beyond the role the church plays today. In the Middle Ages England, the church dominated the lives of all. People in the Middle Ages believe in God, Heaven, and Hell, whether they are rural farmers or urban people. From the earliest days people were told if the Roman Catholic Church allowed them to open their only path. Everyone is afraid of hell, and people will be told in their weekly service to wait for their pure fear in hell. For centuries, the Catholic Church was a religion and an institution. This is how people live in the Middle Ages. King, Queen, Knight, and soldiers accepted Catholic faith until the lowest class. In medieval Europe, the Catholic Church was closely related to the country. The king and all political authorities are responsible for supporting and maintaining the church. This means that the church strengthened the political power and authority of the state and the state did the same for the church. Although religion influences culture and politics by the power it has, it loses it because of its flaws. In Europe, the Catholic Church dramatically changed the lives of other people. In the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church dominated Europe. The law established by this church constitutes the theological government which influences life. Therefore, all laws are enacted from churches throughout Europe. It also affected the people fighting in the Crusades. Then why did the leaders of the Catholic Church do so much corruption in the teachings of the Catholic Church? They found a way to control the knowledge their followers think. Domination of knowledge and power is the foundation of every successful religious organization. The Catholic Church gained this power by strategically managing the hearts of believers.

In the majority of human history, humans tend to judge people based on clearly defined qualities and are trying to classify and classify society as a "black and white" group that is easier to understand. In Haled Hosseini's kite runner, the people representing the surrounding culture are comprehensive and exclusive based on race, religion, lifestyle, as a means to divide the population into mutually exclusive groups that are clearly defined Join frequent actions. The discrepancy between Muslims and Christians during the Crusades, and the differences between European Protestant and Catholics of the 16th century, and the differences between the European champion and the revolutionary French race - are not engaged proponents They are lying, and they are individually and collectively more important for their relief. 118. Charles Kessler, "Special Meaning of the Declaration of Independence", 31 NAT 'L REV. 850, 850 (1979) (note the Jaffa 's commitment to fixed standard of truth and freedom). The mission of unparalleled Leo Strauss students is to discover and disseminate these truths and devote their lives to politics and the center of truth to the American people. Kelush, Ibid. Editor's Note: Everyone has heard that there is a big gap between rural and American city life. But what is the cause of these differences? We ask sociologists, economists, geographers, and historians to explain this gap from different angles. These data depict today 's richer and sometimes amazing pictures of America. 1. Rising poverty levels in rural areas: Discussions on the US poverty problem are often mistakenly focused on urban areas. Poverty in urban areas is a unique issue, but the poverty rate in rural areas is always higher than in urban areas. Indeed, throughout the 1950s and 1960s, rural poverty levels were often twice those in urban areas. Differences between urban and rural areas are related to differences in urban and rural living environments, population distribution in the two regions, and several other factors. The difference between these factors affects PHC performance in various ways. First, urban and rural PHCs have different challenges. For example, it has been observed that the living environment of cities, especially power supply, roads, water supply, transportation, communication, poverty and quality of life are often much higher than in rural areas (Imoudu, 1995).

The role of women in the dark In the dark heart, the European "white knight" Kurtz started the Crusades campaign to win the hearts and hearts of the smaller African people. Kurz does not know Africa's danger, wildlife, eternity, women. Also it is not affected by letters, religion, vitality. His love became rape when he learned that it is inappropriate for him to grasp the magnificent vitality of the natural world. The difference between Europe and Africa lies in the difference between the two secondary symbols of European women who help exaggerate Kruz's pride and African women who help him contract. Image of Joseph Conrad's Feminist Dark Heart Many feminist critics used Joroff Conrad's Dark Heart to show how Mallor built parallelism and anthropomorphism among women and called him inanimate jungle It shows whether it is. There are many feminine features in the savage and "jungle with excellent" cruises. At the end of the novel, Mahlow considered the wilderness and the darkness of women to be the cause of the spiritual and physical collapse of Kurtz. In "the heart of the darkness" the landscape is feminized by anthropomorphic rhetoric. While studying Joseph Conrad 's "Dark Heart" hero and anti - hero Joseph Conrad' s "Dark Heart", many critics are talking about heroism. The main character is Marlow, Kurz. Obviously, Marlow and Kurtz are the hero of this story; but the hero and the hero are not necessarily synonyms. Marlo is a hero in a traditional sense, but Kurz is a more modern hero, often called an anti-hero. Marlow started trying to put bread on the table just like everyone else. The dark heart of Joseph Conrad was based on Conrad's own experience as the captain of the Riverboat of West Africa in 1890. Conrad reveals the story of the main character Marlow who embarked on the Congo to find the ivory businessman Kurutsu. As Marlow departed from the coast, he was able to overcome the signs of "dark heart" to exploit local residents of Europe, but Cruz was once an ideal young man. Leader Conrad's story implies Murrow's unexplainable fear and allows readers to imagine behaviors other than civilized human behavior. In the adventure, as Marlow deepens into the abyss of the jungle, readers can form a new perspective each time they read the story.

From the time of the Bible to the Crusades, the Middle East is conflicting since the modern era. Since 1900, conflict has mainly occurred between two groups, Jews and Arabs. During this period, the UK occupied the land and, even under its control, the conflict was still minimal. But a few months after their division and the division of land between Israel and the surrounding Arab countries, war broke out. The Arabs were dissatisfied with the land division of the United Nations and tried to get what they regarded as their own and attacked Israel. Note: The Middle East is an ambiguously defined geographic area, and the listed countries are often considered part of the Middle East. While these Middle Eastern countries are part of the Asian continent, Egypt is part of Africa and the northwestern part of Turkey (Orange) is part of the European continent. The term "Middle East" has been applied traditionally by Western European people to South-West Asia and Northeast African countries in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India. Cyprus, Asia, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, the West Bank and Gaza, Jordan, Iraq, Iran, Arabia (Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait) Egypt and Libya. This region is located between Europe and East Asia (traditionally known as the Far East region). Introduction Jordan is located in the Middle East and is the Arab country bordering Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Israel. The country is situated at several intersections of major highways connecting the Middle East, it is strategically important and is a destination for continuous wave immigration. The large immigrant population of Jordan has had a significant and sustained impact on the nature of the health care system of the country. - Because of severe pain in her right lower abdomen, my friend went to the emergency room. She underwent a laparoscopic examination and it was said that surgery was necessary immediately to remove the appendix. The oncol anesthesiologist takes care of her mother giving birth and keeps her and other patients waiting for care. She waited for several hours before being exposed to an anesthesiologist for medical reasons before awaiting surgery.

As an economist at the International Coffee Organization, he began his work and traveled to Africa to do work related to the World Bank. He began taking pictures seriously for the first time. Then he opted to abandon his career as an economist and switched to photography in 1973. First, Sebastian was a freelancer, and in 1974 he joined Sygma 's photo agency. A few months later, he stayed at Sygma where he took the story of Portugal, Angola, Mozambique. . He joined Gamma Photography Agency in 1975 and has worked on many stories in almost all Africa, Europe and Latin America. The youth of 1568, he was 21 years old, and Portuguese king Sebastiao decided to direct the Crusades against the king of Morocco. On August 4, 1578, a young king was murdered in the battle of Alcazar Kivil in northern Morocco. Sebastio did not die without marrying without leaving any heir. Since Portugal is now Spanish territory, enemies of Spain, the United Kingdom, France and the Netherlands are also enemies of Portugal. During this period, Portugal lost some overseas territories, Spain was interested in interest in South America, little interest in the Portuguese territory, many of which have never been landfilled by Portugal. Rio was founded in 1565 by the Portuguese, its sovereign, named after San Sebastian, the patron saint of Sebastiao. The official name of the city is Sao Sebastiao do Rio de Janeiro (Portuguese is "San Sebastian of the January River"), today 6.5 million saints have names and images. His name and image is embedded in the elegant capital San Sebastian, the seat of the Roman Catholic Church of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, in the shape of three arrows in the city's emblem

I. Early Life A. Birth B. Family C. Education D. Marriage II. Domination A. Initial difficulties B. King's character C. Government policy D. Thomas Beckett III. Death A. Achievement B. Son's rebellion C. Henry II of heirs Henry II was the first of eight Plantagenet kings. He ignored his island nation and did not drag it to the mainland problem. With Alfred, Edward I, Elizabeth I, Henry II is one of the best monarchs in the UK. Henry II was born in Le Mans, France in 1133. Anju's Jeffrey Planternet and Matilda, the daughter of Henry I, are his parents. Queen Joanna of England is the daughter of England's King Henry II and Aquitaine Queen Elinoa. She married William II King of Sicily and married happily, but there was no heir. After William's death, there was political turmoil in Sicily, Joanna was basically housed in a palace without heritage. Her brother, Lion Heart Richard of England, came to her with the help and asked her to be partner in Berengaria of his new wife Navara during Crusades. After returning to France, Joanna married to Raymond VI of Toulouse, which turned out to be an unpleasant and rough marriage, but soon passed away. Two years after the wedding, Henry became King Henry II of England, Eleanor became his Queen. From the southern Pyrenees mountains to the northern Chevrolet, their empire is indeed huge. The descendants of their Plantagenet will now dominate the British and parts of the European Continent for 330 years, this is a satisfying ambition for the royal family, family restraint, and territorial transcendence. In nearly 40 years of intense marriage, Eleanor and Henry bore seven children who survived until adulthood. Four of them were sons. The oldest son known as the young King Henry died of dysentery at the age of 28 and led the army against his father. Another disloyal son, Duke of Brittany, Jeffrey, also died of a strange death in Paris at the age of 28. Eleanor's favorite sons, Lionheart Richard and Henry's favorite John Lackland, all inherit the British crown.

The Templar 's Templar' s Knights is a concrete example of "New Knight" that links seemingly contradictory roles of monks and warriors. As the first religious military commanders, these full-time staff members were known as St. John's Hospital Medal in Jerusalem, later known as Hospital Doctor, and Teutonic Knights from St. Mary's Hospital, a contemporary two brothers brothers Including. These and other orders flourished as sanctuary protectors during the 12th and 14th centuries and were the first permanent forces to receive proper training and command in Western Europe since the collapse of the Roman Empire (17 years Seward). Military orders like the Knights Hospitaller and the Knights Templar backed Latin Jerusalem's Latin Kingdom and the first professional army of the Latin Christian world to support the other crusaders. The Knights Templar and its Solomon Temple were founded around the year 1119 by a small Order who is committed to defending pilgrims visiting Jerusalem. For the support of the Pope, land and income were abundant throughout Europe and Hospitallers and Templars became a supranational organization. This will result in a steady stream of newcomers and wealth to keep multiple fortresses throughout the Outremer. Over time, this development is autonomous in the area. After the acre fall, hospital staff first moved to Cyprus, then conquered and dominated Rhode Island (1309-1522) and Malta (1530-1798), and continues to exist. Knights Templar - The Templar Order was founded in the 11th century. They wore a red cross in white cloak and became a famous warrior during the Crusades. Their headquarters is in the Araxa Mosque on the hill of the temple in Jerusalem. The Order refused to retreat in the fight and often led the claim first. In the battle of Mongisard, 500 Templar Orders led only thousands of small troops and defeated 26,000 Muslim soldiers. Knight Hospital - Knight Hospital was founded in 1023. They were founded to protect the poor and sick pilgrims of the sacred place. During the crusaders, they protected the Muslim sanctuary. These knights wore black clothes and white crosses. After the collapse of Jerusalem, they moved to Rhodes and Malta.

The sword crashed, the bomb exploded, the government collapsed, the world was in war state, and God was the commander of both sides. In the past, present and future, jihad is actually happening. Combatants are not typical organized armies, they are institutions of faith. Religious confrontation was the main content of survival from the beginning. Ted Hodges, an expert on historical conflict, says: "The most serious war in history, mass murder and other violent cases are all due to religious hatred or revenge. Recent terrorist attacks in London caused a new remark "a clash of civilizations". It is a political term featuring events in London such as West and East, Christianity, Islam etc. To defeat terrorists, this logic is established and we need to "eliminate these barbarians from the earth". These statements posted under the label of # NoMoreRamadans are often reversed against the Crusaders - eagerly. Immediately after the news of attacks in London, a writer from the white nationalist website Breitbart muttered that "Crusades need to come back" but he quickly deleted the tweet but "Christian He is clear and outstanding in the Crusaders. "He supports the Crusaders. Many people want to know what is the comparison between Islam and Christianity. There are some similarities between Islam and Christianity, such as moral life and beliefs that are beneficial to others, but Muslims and Christians have very different views on the main idea of ​​ideology and theology I will. The first one is different viewpoints on Jesus and Christ. Muslims are pleased to accept the presence of Jesus of Nazareth, and he was born by the Virgin Mary. Muslim teaches that Jesus is the only prophet, equal to the lines of Adam, Noah, Abraham, and Moses. Muslims believe Muhammad is the last messenger, better than all the prophets so far, and ultimately believe it. Christians believe that Jesus Christ is the son of a living God and Jews make him equal to God. He was accepted as the second person of the Trinity, and God personally came to the world in the flesh.

After the end of the war in 1812, the United States began to establish a unified nation state, became a national state by 1830. Through a major change in infrastructure, the establishment of a national bank, and the purchase of land, the United States has evolved into a fully functional and self-sufficient country. The victory of the war of 1812 was a big leap towards the United States becoming its own country, as victory brought the citizens unity to the people. Since they succeeded in defeating the world's largest military strength and succeeded in surviving, the morale of the citizens grew very much. The war of 1812 included attacks on American Indians at the American border at the western and southern parts of the United States. The American Indian tribe in the southern part of the Appalachian Mountains played an important role in the war of 1812 and resistance of the American Indians to the expansion of Europe and America exacerbated the Creek war. As tribal tensions intensified in this war, European and American historians often discussed "Crusades War" as part of the 1812 war between the United States and the UK. The Creek War (1813-1814), also known as the "Red Stick War", began with the civil war in the Click (Masco) country. The group of young people who came from the village of Upper Creek are known as "red canes" and they are actively trying to restore their society to traditional cultural and religious lifestyles. William Weatherford (Red Eagle), Peter McQueen and Menawa and all other red rod leaders are all British allies. The war of 1812 (which lasted from 1812 to 1814) was a military clash between America and the UK. As a British colony, Canada was involved in the war of 1812 and repeatedly invaded by Americans. The war took place in the upper Canada, Canada, the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean, and the United States. The Gent peace treaty (1814) which finished the war basically restored the present situation. However, in Canada, the war contributes to the growing awareness of the public's identity. This includes the idea that civilian soldiers are responsible for repelling American invaders.

The influence of Christianity in Italian culture is not necessarily the case. When people talk about the influence of religion in culture, this person must carefully define what they call "religion". In many cases, there are other factors that affect these events when things are done under the name of Christianity. Crusades can be regarded as subjects of Christian influence, but most people agree that the bloodshed that occurs is not complementary to this religious message. In any case, it has a gray area with respect to the influence of religion, but it is still affected. Christianity: Most Christians of Syracuse reflect the influence of immigration patterns in the 19th and early 20th century, when many Irish, German, Italian, and Eastern European Catholics settled in the city, Catholics is. This city has an innocent Roman Catholic cathedral. Syracuse is also home to the theological center of the Jesuits State of New York and the sacred center of Jesus (Roman Catholic church providing English and Polish trout). God's assembly, Southern Baptist church, United Christian church are other Protestant denominations, they have state offices in the Greater Syracuse region. Syracuse has many Orthodox Church, Jehovah's Witnesses, Christian Science, Presbyterian Church, Metaphysical Christian Church. Byzantine culture will have a major impact on the Western intellectual tradition and Italian Renaissance scholars have asked for Byzantine scholars for help in translating Greek pagans and Christian texts. (This process will continue since 1453, as many scholars fled from Constantinople to Italy. Unlike the Italian Renaissance influenced by ancient Rome, the northern Renaissance used Christian resources to promote exercise. The northern Renaissance continued to emphasize the role of individuals, but combined the religious tone and individuals that were not obvious during the Italian Renaissance. The ideal of the Italian Renaissance can best be expressed through painting and architecture. Some famous painters of this era include Michelangelo, Raphael, Donatello, Masaccio and Perugino. The theme of this era is a religious scene that focuses on proportionality, linear perspective, and character display. There are good examples of various paintings of the Sistine Chapel. "Creation of Adam" and "delivery of keys" etc.

The influence of Christianity in Italian culture is not necessarily the case. When people talk about the influence of religion in culture, this person must carefully define what they call "religion". In many cases, there are other factors that affect these events when things are done under the name of Christianity. Crusades can be regarded as subjects of Christian influence, but most people agree that the bloodshed that occurs is not complementary to this religious message. In any case, it has a gray area with respect to the influence of religion, but it is still affected. Christianity: Most Christians of Syracuse reflect the influence of immigration patterns in the 19th and early 20th century, when many Irish, German, Italian, and Eastern European Catholics settled in the city, Catholics is. This city has an innocent Roman Catholic cathedral. Syracuse is also home to the theological center of the Jesuits State of New York and the sacred center of Jesus (Roman Catholic church providing English and Polish trout). God's assembly, Southern Baptist church, United Christian church are other Protestant denominations, they have state offices in the Greater Syracuse region. Syracuse has many Orthodox Church, Jehovah's Witnesses, Christian Science, Presbyterian Church, Metaphysical Christian Church. Byzantine culture will have a major impact on the Western intellectual tradition and Italian Renaissance scholars have asked for Byzantine scholars for help in translating Greek pagans and Christian texts. (This process will continue since 1453, as many scholars fled from Constantinople to Italy. Unlike the Italian Renaissance influenced by ancient Rome, the northern Renaissance used Christian resources to promote exercise. The northern Renaissance continued to emphasize the role of individuals, but combined the religious tone and individuals that were not obvious during the Italian Renaissance. The ideal of the Italian Renaissance can best be expressed through painting and architecture. Some famous painters of this era include Michelangelo, Raphael, Donatello, Masaccio and Perugino. The theme of this era is a religious scene that focuses on proportionality, linear perspective, and character display. There are good examples of various paintings of the Sistine Chapel. "Creation of Adam" and "delivery of keys" etc.

How can humanitarianism contribute to the benevolent ideals Through the basis of the centennial war, black death and Protestant reform, the humanism of the Italian Renaissance almost exclusively allowed the contemporary concept of individuality. The revival of classical literature, especially the attempt by philosophers trying to translate these literary works, will help bring this knowledge of "enlightenment" increasingly to the literary masses. In addition, the educational fanaticism of these masses extends the concept of individuality to all social classes. The rumors of Renaissance art and science are indeed "regeneration", the era of European civilization since the Middle Ages, which is often regarded as an interest in classical learning and values. - Sandro Boticelli Sandro Botticelli (1445 - 1510) is a weapon of the famous Renaissance era. His real name is Alessandro di Mariano Filipepi; his nickname comes from Botticello ("Kit"). This could be the name of his brother's nickname or the goldsmith who taught him for the first time. Botticelli was born in Florence with the slums Mariano di Vanni and his wife's Smeralda, now Borgo Ognissanti No. 28 in Florence. Questions from the remarks above - How does the Crusades expose Western Europe to science and technology? From my memory, the Renaissance began in the late 1300's and early 1400's, but scientists, scholars and artists of the Greek Orthodox escape from the Turkish story. Has anyone ever heard about El Greco? Born in Crete, Greek Orthodox Church, and famous Renaissance painter who introduced a new style? Thanks to the visit of Turkey and the collapse of the Byzantine Empire, imagine those who spread his inspiration, teaching and tradition. I taught political theory at Boston University and I was fascinated by the image of Machiavelli, I saw the work of the Renaissance character Ralph Lauder. A wonderful portrait. At the same time, I noticed that Machiavelli has been respected in every aspect of the political field. The Vietnam War has led many people, including me, to pay more attention to the history of American foreign policy. This article is published in my book "Independence Declaration" (HarperCollins, 1991).

Bath's wife's character is clearly a feminist. She expresses this through her extreme thought about a woman's "minister" and expresses such things as "I have the ability in his body without his power" . But Joe Makes asked us to see that Bath's wife was contradicted, sometimes illogical, unethical, and adultery. The overture and story is spoken by women with extensive experience, but it is written by men. Although the preface and the story may seem feminist, it may be a career of deeper anti-feminist information. Medieval society is Bath's wife and monastery. Through Bose's story and monastery's story, José clearly expressed his views on the etiquette and behavior of women in the 14th century. By examining the story of Bath's wife and Primole, there is a clear contrast between their social standards and attitudes. Joe's explanation of these two figures clearly depicts the monastery as a woman better than Bath's wife of the 14th century. In the Canterbury story written by Geoffrey Chaucer, the knights and wives of Bath are similar and different. The knight represents a noble and military mansion, and Bath's wife represents the middle rank. Bath's knight and wife are fearless. Cavaliers is a fearless and valuable person, he fights in the Crusades, Bath's wife is not afraid of her view on love. Similarities between Bath's Knight and his wife ... The only bus wife in Canterbury's story, Joseph is using Bath's wife to represent the equality and bowing conditions of a medieval woman . Male dominated society People may try to treat Bath's wife as a feminist. But because Joe's "Wife of Bath" is out of date, the view of the feminist represented by Bath's wife Alison is merely a reflection of the disadvantages of medieval women. We aim to equality with men. Alison, an authoritative person on this subject, is Bath's wife. "Bath's wife seems to think he is a feminist but no one can see her in the same light at this time she is a" feminist who failed "and" imitation of a sort of feminist man " It is a perfect example of (Joyner, AYJW). Modern feminists tend to concentrate on correcting social anomalies. And it often makes women more equal than men.

Conditions of POWs in Babylonia: (It is also called Pope Avignon) When the seven popes lived in Avignon (France). Black death: It is one of the most deadly epidemics in history and hit Europe in the 14th century. Cahiers Dolances: A list of complaints submitted by the King of France (Louis XVI) from three different French lands. Taoism: Teaching the function of the sacrament depends on the moral qualities of the clergy controlling them. Manor manor: The medieval French parliament. In the Middle Ages, the medieval king was the bondage of the country. In the early Middle Ages the authority of the medieval king was relatively small due to the influence of the Church and the authority of the Pope. However, when the early medieval era moved to the middle of the Middle Ages, the authority of the medieval king continued to increase, and he had absolute power over his subject. The daily life of medieval kings began with customary prayer and the masses of the castle chapel. After breakfast, the medieval king will preside the council meeting to discuss various things of the Diet. He will also listen to the petition and discuss various laws to be passed. In the afternoon, the medieval king can hunt with the waiter. In the Middle Ages wars and wars were common, so the medieval king also led the army to the battlefield. In the early Middle Ages, the medieval king's costume was influenced by the classical style of the Romans and Greeks. This includes a relaxed purse with regular mail jacket. In the middle of the Middle Ages, robes became an important part of medieval king's fashion. And a long sleeve was attached to the sleeve. Please use sharp shoes usually. Following the Crusades, velvet and more expensive clothes became kings of the Middle Ages due to the mixture of different cultures.

Violence and Christianity "If Christians love their neighbors, he will not fight." There are many arguments to agree and disagree. The Bible tells Christians that they should not fight. Christianity is not a stranger of persecution. It is at the beginning of our history, never has passed. However, in most cases aggressive violence against American Christians is not common, at least not in our church. But nowadays, disgusted cauldrons are cooked in front of us, so they are stirred earlier, those bitter beers splash against us, those who are angry and angry are losing sight of the way. All responsible. incorrect. Some people choose politicians. Several people choose an innocent concert audience. Now it seems that some people are picking people with faith. Christians have different views on time violence and nonviolence. In present and in history, Christianity has four views and practices regarding violence and war: nonresistance, Christian pacifism, Justice war theory and Crusades (Holy War or Preventive War). The early church of the Roman Empire adopted a non-violent position during the war. Because it is desirable to mimic the life of Jesus' sacrifice. The concept of "war of justice", restricted use of war, is thought to be tolerated, it is derived from Romans and Greek thinkers such as Cicero and Plato who are not early Christians . This theory was later adapted by Christian thinkers like Saint Augustine. And, like other Christians, he borrowed most of the reasons for Roman writers like Cicero and Roman law. The concept of "jihad", the fight itself, may be regarded as a form of confession and spiritual feat, not appearing before the 11th century.