Marine pollution is an invisible, skeptical situation. Contamination enters the sea by how humans handle waste, accidents and negligence. Marine pollution destroys everything, there are various kinds of marine pollution. There is contamination by heat, oil, plastic, chemical substances. More than 80% of marine pollution is due to land activities, and these activities are careless. By human ignorance of the sea, marine pollution caused hundreds of people to die of oceanic flora and fauna. Each and every year an average of 2 tons (22 tons) of household waste is put out, but in the end large amounts of garbage enter the ocean. Even in your city, there are many kinds of pollution occurring today. One of the pollution we heard at Santa Barbara was oil contamination. It may drain out or even treat the oil leaking into the sea. Other types of pollution include air pollution (the brown cloud you see when you go to Los Angeles and other big cities). Sewage and pollution to rivers and the sea are also a serious problem for our environment. Finally, deforestation and industrial development can also be considered as contributing to environmental pollution. Marine pollution is an invisible, skeptical situation. Contamination enters the sea by how humans handle waste, accidents and negligence. Marine pollution destroys everything, there are various kinds of marine pollution. There is contamination by heat, oil, plastic, chemical substances. More than 80% of marine pollution is due to land activities, and these activities are careless. By human ignorance of the sea, marine pollution caused hundreds of people to die of oceanic flora and fauna. - Annotated reference "Garbage Ocean". Scholastic Action 33.12 (2010): 16. MasterFILE is completed. Web Page January 31, 2014 Great Pacific Garbage Patch is the world's largest garbage dump. According to experts, this patch contains about 3.5 million tons of garbage. Most of the trash is made of plastic. This waste is a threatening problem for wildlife around plaque.

Our sea is exposed to tremendous pressure every day from the huge pollution produced by humans. Our society can easily discard waste into the ocean in order to process excessive waste, sewage and chemicals, but this small and simple solution is causing even bigger problems. The way human beings handle waste has led to the death of our beloved marine life. We are trying not only to kill animals, our food sources and our resources but also to reduce the amount of water available. Water pollution has a devastating effect on the environment, including irreversible effects on marine ecosystems. People often underestimate the importance of the sea. They did not realize how much damage was caused by contamination of thousands of living creatures living in the ocean and the ocean. The earth is a huge place, but the resources are actually very limited and never last forever unless it is balanced. - Catastrophic influence of overpopulation Imagine that most sunlight lives in a dark world blocked by the dense range of toxic air pollution. Hunger and death caused by the lack of energy resources are widespread and people are still dead, but they are surrounded by overcrowded communities surrounded by garbage and dirt. Water is an essential natural resource. Water exists in resources such as ponds, lakes, rivers, seas, and the ocean. Water pollution affects the environment and living things. Water pollution makes it unsuitable for use. Various causes of water pollution are dumping of untreated sewage, dumping of toxic industrial waste, dumping of agricultural waste, and oil spill by sea navigation. Air is an abiotic factor essential for all living things in the respiratory process. . Oxygen in the air is important for combustion. Plants use nitrogen from the air with the help of some bacteria. Carbon dioxide is essential for plants and other biosynthetic foods. Air pollution is caused by various factors such as smoke from automobiles and industries, dust from wells for industrial use and mining, various chemical substances used for refineries and air conditioners (CFC, CFCs, etc.). What is that type of pollution? Write a brief description of various types of pollution

Oceans and experts asked how Seattle banned the use of plastic straws and implemented "stoke free" campaigns in other cities, and how straw changed the use of people's disposable plastics, We talked deeply about whether it would cause a marine pollution crisis. Every day, 1 billion non-recyclable plastic straws (500 million in the United States) are used around the world, eventually numerous straws invade the ocean, polluted waters and coastline, and sea turtles and other oceans It poses a fatal threat to animals. As a result of the campaign "Lost Straw in Seattle" by Lonely Whale Foundation, 3 million disposable plastic straws in the city were eliminated in September. As of July 1, 2018, Seattle will prohibit uncomposted plastic straws and cutlery from 3,100 food service companies, including Starbucks, to sports facilities. A lonely whale will start an unstoppable move to at least ten cities next year. In the latest episode of Deeply Talks, Todd Woody, the executive editor of the Deeply environment, hosted a discussion on the straw ban and the effort to stop suction by Done Ives, executive director of the Lonely Whale Foundation. Planning and Project Management Director Ferris and Papyrus Aardvark Global Business Director David Rhodes "When I see people approaching the sea and seeing how to raise awareness about ocean health issues, especially marine waste, we would like to find a project that is unevenly distributed among us all in everyday life," says Ives say. . "For this purpose, there is an off-the-shelf acceptable alternative that anyone can act immediately." For Seattle, straw is the straw for the first time in ten years. The food service company has replaced plastics and polystyrene foam packaging and dishes with sustainable alternatives. "Today there are lots of certified compost straws on the market," Fife-Ferris says. Cities allow compostable plastic straws, but such straws can be composted only in industrial facilities and will not biodegrade into the ocean. However, according to Rhodes, the paper straw produced by Aardvark is marine biodegradable. However, the panelists stressed that this is not a straw problem, but uses it to change attitudes towards one-off culture and lead to a crisis of marine plastic contamination. "The originality of using something small and ordinary as a straw, it is often used without waste, that it causes waste, that we think of us useless behavior and think of us Other things that are inadvertently and unnecessarily used are "Fife said," Felis Plastic straws are not the biggest cause of marine plastic contamination, but they have become simple targets. In less than a year, several major chain restaurants including McDonald's and Starbucks announced the transition from straw. In California's Disneyland, straws and other disposable plastics are also removed. Seattle became the first major city in the United States forbidding straws in July. Brown provincial governor recently entered into a law prohibiting the sale of animal cosmetics and a law requiring vegetarian meals at the hospitals and prisons in the state. Last week, Los Angeles became the nation 's largest fur marketing ban, joining the three cities of California San Francisco, Berkeley, West Hollywood. Every few months, another city, state, or state announced that it prohibits the use of plastic straw. Although these policies are designed to guide the way to remove plastic from the ocean, according to our best estimate, straws are not the main cause of marine plastic contamination. However, the proposed ban has had an unexpected effect, it turned out that many people with disabilities can not enter the restaurant and rely too much on consumers' environmentalism. Plastic straw is really bad for the ocean. In the US it is estimated that over 500 million US dollars a day are used, most of which eventually enter the ocean, pollute the water source and kill marine life. We would like people to encourage p

Water pollution has had a devastating effect on the environment, including irreversible effects on marine ecosystems. People often underestimate the importance of the sea. They are not aware of how much damage deals damage to thousands of creatures living in the sea and the ocean. The earth is a huge place, but the resources are actually quite limited and never last forever unless it is balanced. We must protect the resources we have in order to enable them to continue the next generation. Whenever we throw out PET bottles, drive cars and burn millions of fossil fuels to operate all of these big factories, it contaminates the ocean and eventually we It affects the way of life. ... You need to display more content All of these microplastic and other debris carried by the stream are concentrated in the ocean circulation. Oceanic low pressure is a circular ocean current formed by the wind pattern of the earth and the force generated by the rotation of the earth. Circular circular motion absorbs debris and finally debris enters the center of the quiet and stable ring. The debris had problems and began to accumulate without being able to escape from debris. One of the most famous grunge patches is Great Pacific Garbage Patch or Eastern Pacific Garbage Patch. This patch is between Hawaii and California in the United States. Because it is not biodegradable, a lot of garbage is collected. Scientists collected 9 million pieces of plastic per square mile of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The circulation is 7 million square miles, about twice that of Texas. Not only this patch exists. Garbage patches accumulate in various orders around the world. It does not mean that all the surface fragments floating in the air will float in the middle of the ocean or the ocean floor. There is no way to measure invisible trash. No one really knows how much garbage is in the ocean. (Gianna Andrews etc.) In places where marine pollution is serious, the amount of plastic is six times plankton. (Gianna Andrews) When plastic bags and other debris gather on the surface In 2012, it was estimated that there are about 165 million tons of plastic contamination in the world ocean. Plastics that are attracting attention for marine plastic contamination is a barrier. Needles are plastic pellets (microplastic) that are usually used for the manufacture of plastic products that are shipped on cargo ships. It is estimated that every year billions of obstacles are flooded in the ocean, and about 10% of the beach garbage is made up of global hurdles. Plastic in the sea usually deteriorates within one year, but it does not completely deteriorate. In this process, toxic chemicals such as bisphenol A and polystyrene can be immersed in water from some plastics. Polystyrene chips and drill bits are the most common type of marine plastic contamination and combine with plastic bags and food containers to form the majority of marine waste. Contamination is defined as the process of harmful or toxic substances into the natural environment. Therefore, marine pollution is defined as contamination of harmful substances such as plastics, petroleum, chemicals, agricultural waste and industrial waste into seawater. Marine pollution can be caused for various reasons, but the main causes include sewage, industrial hazardous chemicals, nuclear waste, thermal pollution, plastic, acid rain and oil spills. Sewage is defined as the waste water carried in the sewer and the waste of its constituents. Sewage consists mainly of excrement of people washed away in the toilet, dirty water during bathing, and even fertilizer of animals. Most waste enters the sea through sewers. Some substances in sewage are harmful and have a great influence on marine pollution. Once ingested, these substances can cause serious health problems for aquatic organisms.

I like to play in the waves, a free-living animal that calls for friends to die every day due to ocean plastic. Because their natural habitat is slowly filled with plastic, this is not due to seals. The main problem with the sealing surface is that the sealing surface can not go anywhere. Therefore, plastic is a natural part of habitat. Seals eat the wrong plastic. Because their natural fish food will soon produce the same ideal ending as the previous albatross. Marine Plastic Pollution https://blueocean.net/top-ocean-stories-2017-part-3-ocean-plastic-pollution/ According to the Blue Ocean Network, millions of tons of plastic contaminate the ocean each year. Plastic debris circulates through the sea to form large floating trash islands. The organization recommends that countries promise to immediately stop or reduce the use of plastics. Ocean purification project www.theoceancleanup.com Boyan Slat has developed a huge floating marine filtration system that is 100% independent. This project is expected to eliminate 50% of the underwater plastic by 2020 and will greatly reduce the possibility of continuing to make microplastic. It is currently in the Great Pacific Trash patch and is actively fighting the presence of microplastic and plastic in the ocean. The basics of the project is explained with the video of Business Insider. https://youtu.be/PFwHcr_FMW8 We talk about marine pollution caused by plastic products; the main sources of our sea plastic waste are plastic bags and plastic packaging materials. These particles are large in size and are decomposed into plastic particles of 5 mm size called microplastic, causing oceanic microplastic contamination. There are various recommended methods for recycling plastic waste, but not all waste can be recycled, and not all countries can adjust these technologies. Because of the durability of plastics, it takes a long time to decay and degrade, causing plastics to be dumped into the landfill, some of which finally flow into the river and eventually to the sea Reach. Plastic contamination is the accumulation of plastic products in the environment, which adversely affects wildlife, wildlife habitats and humans. Plastics as contaminants are classified as microscopic, medium or macroscopic fragments by their size. Because plastics are cheap and durable, humans are producing high-level plastics. In addition, most plastic chemical structures make them resistant to many natural degradation processes, so they degrade slowly. In short, these two factors have resulted in a high degree of plastic contamination in the environment.

Water pollutants do not disappear easily, potentially affecting your life in various ways. Some of them are drinking water pollution and future use of marine resources. Pollutants in water are not necessarily plastic bottles or plastic bags. 80% of marine environmental pollution comes from land. One of the biggest causes is non-point source pollution due to spillage. Non-point source contamination includes many small contamination sources such as septic tanks, cars, trucks, boats, etc. Large scale pollution sources such as farms, meadows, forest areas (What is the largest pollution source in the ocean?) Since the American Industrial Revolution, the problem of pollution has become increasingly serious. Due to pollution-related problems, at least 5,000 people die every day. Today, pollution is one of the greatest killers in the world. Five types of pollution are water, air, noise and light. Each type of pollution affects the environment and humans in various ways. The level of pollution is as high as human consumption and interaction with the world, causing damage to all species on the earth and the earth. Various environmental problems are becoming a global problem. Global warming, air pollution, soil contamination, deforestation are global problems. These countries are interdependent. The need for time is to deal with various environmental problems and other global problems in order to secure a safer world. Pollution is also fatal, and killer whales and dolphins are severely damaged by long-lived industrial pollutants. World trade is even more harmful. Because the pet industry believes that diseases are spreading globally, amphibians suffer from one of the greatest reductions in all animals. Global shipping also spreads highly destructive invasive species, especially rats, on the planet. At the moment we do not know how much biodiversity the Earth can lose without causing ecological collapse on a global scale. However, there is a method to evaluate the so-called "planetary boundary" that defines the "safe human operating space". Unlike carbon dioxide level, use of freshwater and loss of ozone out of the nine examined, only biodiversity loss and nitrogen pollution are presumed. As with the impact of HIV and malaria, pollution has become a worldwide killer, affecting more than 100 million people. We are constantly listening to news about the deterioration of the earth from various sources and media. However, few people change actions to change our customs and leave a better place for future generations. Tip # 1 Recycling and recycling - By classifying various types of waste, you can reduce final disposal volume by 50%. Organic waste can be used as fertilizer in a small garden and your peeled apple skin will help you plant stronger plants! 29% of the greenhouse gas emissions come from the production of goods. This means the process from raw material classification to delivery of the final product.

In less than a year since BP began processing new tar sands at the whiting refinery, the company reported today that crude failed to Michigan Lake a few miles from downtown Chicago. It is unknown how much oil has flowed into the lake and how long it lasted. Workers at refineries reported oil in the water around 4:30 pm. On Monday, an official from the US Environmental Protection Agency said he leaked out when he arrived at 9 pm. Mike Beslow, US Emergency Response Coordinator of the Environmental Protection Agency, said there seems to be no negative impact on Lake Michigan (source of drinking water). Water pollution of Lake Huron Water contamination of Lake Huron Introduction Contamination is an undesirable substance in the ecosystem and is an undesirable substance, which causes imbalance and health damage to living things. The presence of unnecessary substances and particles in the water system may lead to water imbalance in water pollution. Lake Huron is one of the largest freshwater resources in North America. Lake Huron is one of the most contaminated freshwater lakes in the United States. It covers ... When you think about problems in today's world, water pollution usually does not happen. In fact, this is one of the most serious problems in today's world. By definition, water pollution is the contamination of biologically hazardous substances into rivers, lakes, groundwater, bays or the ocean. Every creature contains water, and most require water to survive, so water pollution is a big problem. In serious cases, pollution may kill animals that use birds, fish, and water. Currently, water pollution is a major problem worldwide. Many people die every day due to water pollution. Water pollution is currently the leading cause of death and disease. 3 1.2 Cause of water pollution: There are many causes of water pollution. But before we understand, we need to know what the water is and then we can understand how they are contaminated. We get water from two sources of groundwater freshwater nuclear reactors on surface water, groundwater, surface water, streams, rivers, lakes, ponds and reservoirs. Surface water pollution: Surface waters are widely used to process raw industrial waste. This is one of the main causes of surface water pollution. Surface water pollution is caused by the following reasons: Household garbage: Household water pollution is mainly caused by sewage. Sewage is defined as aqueous waste from households, animals or food processing factories, including household waste, soap, organic matter, various types of solids, waste foods, oil detergents, paper and fabrics. They are the greatest water pollutants. Water pollution is caused by uncontrolled dumping of waste

When he discovered that the world was filled with plastic waste, documentary filmmakers surveyed the environmental impact of pollution. Films like A Plastic Ocean and the great success of Blue Planet II will lead ocean plastic contamination to the forefront. Plastic is ubiquitous in the ocean of the world, and debris is found in the deep-sea ditch and the ice sheet of the Arctic. In addition, images of attractive animals that are consumed and intertwined with whales and tortoise plastics generally provide a powerful image of the problem. However, for all concerns of marine plastic, it is not the biggest threat to the marine environment. Climate change and loss of biodiversity, mostly caused by ocean overfishing, has been shown to cross the boundaries of each planet for the first time introduced in 2009. Recent studies also classify climate change and biodiversity as the boundaries of two core planets. Due to plastic, marine marine organisms are dying every year. More than 100,000 marine animals die each year by entanglement and ingestion of plastics. Gianna Andrews is the author of "Form the Ocean for Human Health" in 2012. Chemical substances in plastics also harm marine organisms. By reducing the use of plastic, you can save thousands of marine animals and clean the sea. There are many questions about our ocean. What is the impact? How do you quit? Answering these questions will explain and explain our marine plastic

Urban Pollution and Waste Management Urban pollution and waste management are major problems in the first world and the third world. The increase in major atmospheric pollutants in the atmosphere is damaging to our bodies and land. Increases in garbage in urban areas such as garbage and cities are caused by huge landfills, acid rain causing degradation of forests and buildings, eventually being subject to the influence of ozone by major transportation and gradually being pressured It was. Pollution: air, water, soil, ocean, noise, heat, and nuclear danger Solid waste management Cause, effect and control measures of cities and industrial waste Personal roles in pollution control Case studies of pollution Disaster management Social problems and the environment : Water consultation never sustainable to sustainable development - rainwater use, global warming, consumerism and waste: various environmental protection practices, environmental protection law, air (prevention and prevention) Pollution prevention is a term used in environmental management. It means managing waste and drainage to the atmosphere, water and soil. Wastes without waste management, excessive consumption, heating, agriculture, mining, manufacturing, transportation, and other human activities, whether accumulated or dispersed, are likely to deteriorate the environment Yes. At the regulation level, pollution prevention and waste minimization are more satisfactory than pollution prevention. In the area of ​​land development, low impact development is a similar technology to prevent urban outflow. Air pollution from the urban environment may damage the natural environment. Most of the air pollution is concentrated in the urban area and its surroundings, and the automobile and the industrial sector release large quantities of waste into the environment. Visible air pollution, or smoke, is found in almost all urbanized areas. Humans are not only adversely affected by bad air quality but animals are also affected. Air pollution may inhibit the growth of vegetation and reduce crop yields. Air pollution caused by human activities can harm all creatures in the urbanized world

Pollution in China may change the weather pattern in America. Jet aircraft carries heavy air pollutants from China to the USA in only 5 days, where rain and snow can prevent clouds. There is a "continent" made of garbage floating in the Pacific Ocean called "Pacific patch". Estimated it may be twice the size of the United States China is the most serious air pollution country in the world. Breathing in the capital Beijing is the same as drinking 21 cigarettes a day. India is at the forefront of water pollution! The majority of waste in India is abandoned in the Ganges River, but ironically it is also the "most sacred" river. Karachai Lake is the most contaminated and most active lake in the world. It is Russia. As you know, air pollution and water pollution are very harmful to the environment. Due to pollution, 40,000 people died in the UK, according to reports on pollution of PubMed. It can also destroy animal habitats, it can kill a number of endangered animals, which can adversely affect the entire environment. Over the past several centuries, more than eleven animals have become extinct due to pollution of sea otters, Tasmanian tigers, pigeons, and the like. It can be said that no one can stop pollution. We may not have animals within a few years. However, recycling can save all of these. Recycling can save animals' lives and remove pollution. As most people choose not to recycle, more trees are being cut down to make more industrial products. Reducing trees means more pollution Environmental pollution is that harmful pollutants are taken into the environment and interfere with natural processes and circulation. Various kinds of environmental pollution are classified as water pollution, air pollution, land contamination and noise pollution. Large scale production of solid and liquid waste from the industry, emission of harmful gases, deforestation, global warming, and further human problems are the main reasons for increasing environmental pollution. Over the past decade, the level of environmental pollution has dramatically increased and the situation has deteriorated more than before.

"Long Island's voice is a national treasure cherished for its beauty, rich and diverse resources, entertainment and business opportunities" (Long Island Sound Research). Indeed, the voice of Long Island is the source of inspiration and renewal for many inhabitants of this region. In addition to the beauty of the whole island, sound is widely believed to be the most important natural ingredient. The sound of Long Island is not only beautiful scenery, it is an important element of nature to help people and animals inhabitants. Long Island Sound's fish is tackling the effects of human activities such as climate change and acidification of the ocean, and development of pollution and coastlines. In 2014, the water temperature in the Long Island area was 3 ° F higher than in March. According to a survey by the National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration in 2015, probably precipitation and freshwater will flow into the northeastern river, so two thirds of 82 northeast marine species will cope with the rise in temperature and storm We moved to the north. More precipitation). The US Environmental Protection Agency reported that sea bream and black ul moved north about 119 miles. The harvest of lobsters in Connecticut peaks at the end of the 1990s, exceeding 3.7 million pounds annually, only 127,000 pounds by 2014, lobsters moved about 200 miles to the Gulf of Mexico. Atlantic salmon and scallops are most susceptible to the effects of climate change. Oysters and oysters are also vulnerable as ocean acidification can also interfere with the development of their shellfish Marine pollution Marine pollution is a serious problem affecting all marine organisms and ecosystems even if they are far away. The small island beach in the middle of the Pacific Ocean is covered with plastic at thousands of kilometers from the nearest major population density. Marine mammals living in the Arctic are far from any factory and contain some of the highest levels of industrial pollutants from all animals on the planet. People relying on these beaches for income and animal foods will be affected Marine pollution has a long history, but the important international law to solve this problem was only the 20th century. Marine pollution has attracted attention in several UN conventions on maritime law that began in the 1950s. Most scientists believe that the ocean is so big that it has an infinite dilution capacity and makes pollution harmless. From the latter half of the 1950s to the early 1960s, we dumped radioactive waste from the coast of the United States from a company licensed by the Atomic Energy Commission, entered the Irish Sea from the British Windscale post-treatment facility, and passed through the French Commissariatà l'Energie Atomique did. For example, after the Mediterranean conflict, Jack Custo became a global figure of a campaign to stop marine pollution.

These chemicals not only harm the surrounding wildlife but also cause a lot of damage to surrounding families in contact with water. Rivers, lakes, and dumps dumped into the ocean also increase water pollution. In the 2003 survey, it is shown that 80% of Asian coral reefs are in danger of collapse for 20 years due to contamination of trash (future) The main waters are cardboard, plastic, newspaper and glass It is the main dump site for. Water pollution is a major aspect of environmental pollution. Water pollution is a bad idea as our ocean covers more than 75% of the world. This particular type of contamination arises from a variety of causes. One of the main factors that weaken the ocean is oil spillage. After decades of research, tankers will think that they can reach point B from point A without major problems. More than 3 million tons of oil spilled in our ocean. As the fish reaches the surface, there will be a viscous black chaos on it, and the oil becomes stuck in the sputum and kills them. When it falls into the water, the bird covers the feathers with oil. Then, the oil will lose weight, drown the bird and will cause death by intoxication. Environmental pollution is one of the main reasons for the shortage of drinking water. Pollution contaminates available water sources and risks water to human consumption. Contamination can also adversely affect the environment, adversely affect, and may drain water (Levy 62-67). In this section, we will explain three main types of pollution, water and atmospheric pollution and groundwater contamination. Air pollution is caused by human activity such as fuel combustion, harmful gas releasing industrial products or automobile products, and emission of greenhouse gases. Air pollution is the main cause of global warming. Because the gas released into the atmosphere makes it possible to confine more heat to the surface of the earth, leading to global warming.

Today, we produce about 300 million tons of plastic a year, producing products such as bags, bottles, packaging for people all over the world. Unfortunately, only about 10% of the plastic is properly recycled and reused. The rest will eventually be landfill or discarded as waste in our natural environment where dangerous chemicals will soak in nearby soil and water and endanger human and wildlife . The Earth Day Network seeks to prevent pollution of plants by governments, businesses and individuals. Plastic contamination affects not only our water and marine life, but also food chain and overall health. Earth Day Network mobilizes key players, institutions and citizens all over the world to increase awareness and paradigm shift in plastic contamination The world must not regard plastic as a global environmental problem, it is not a symbol of value that needs to change in order to create a more sustainable and fair world. We talk about marine pollution caused by plastic products; the main sources of our sea plastic waste are plastic bags and plastic packaging materials. These particles are large in size and are decomposed into plastic particles of 5 mm size called microplastic, causing oceanic microplastic contamination. There are various recommended methods for recycling plastic waste, but not all waste can be recycled, and not all countries can adjust these technologies. Because of the durability of plastics, it takes a long time to deteriorate and deteriorate, causing plastics to be dumped into the landfill, some of which finally flow into the river and eventually into the ocean Reach. Each year human beings contaminate plenty of plastic and waste, many of which occur in the ocean. Eventually, 8 million tons of plastic comes out of humans. This massive contamination can be harmful to the organisms experiencing it. Plastics can harm marine life, oil spills, and other artificial contamination. Because of our actions, humans endanger our species on our planet. We endanger ourselves by risking the species around us. We rely on many services offered by various species that make up our ecosystem. Ecosystems have diverse species, each of which plays an important role, so productivity is improving. Our recent activities focus on terminating plastic contamination. Why is plastic? Plastic contamination is a real and increasing threat to our planet that can cope with global warming. From the harm of marine organisms to the destruction of human hormones, plastic contamination has a devastating effect. Plastic pollution is not only an environmental crisis but also one of the most pressing problems of public health, human rights and social justice. The most serious impact of plastic contamination often affects the poorest communities in the world.

Abstract Ethanol has a long history of application to gasoline, which increases octane number and can help the engine burn cleaner and more effectively. There are advantages and disadvantages; prior to the advancement of technology, the E85 blend was suitable only for those who purchased a chosen model that can run on E85. Due to limited demand and limited technology, this technology involves a lot of cost. Most people who have E85 cars do not use ethanol due to reduced mileage and inadequate availability. Global warming is defined as an increase in the Earth 's atmosphere. This is very harmful to the environment. Pollution is another important cause of global warming. Air pollution, water pollution, soil contamination, and greenhouse gas pollution can cause global warming. Greenhouse gases, especially those generated by humans, are responsible for the increase in global warming. Global warming can have various fatal effects such as disease transmission, hot water, even more hurricanes, natural disasters, immigrants, conflicts, wars, and so on. To avoid this effect, global warming can not be completely eliminated, but it can be drastically reduced. Global warming needs to take its impact seriously and it is necessary to take measures to reduce global warming to maintain an appropriate and sustainable environment. Air pollution has changed the climate of our planet, but not all types of air pollution have the same impact. There are various kinds of air pollution. Several types accelerate global warming. Other factors contribute to global warming by temporary cooling effect in a few days or weeks. For further information on contamination causing global warming and pollution causing the earth to cool down please read on this point. Air pollution includes greenhouse gases. One of them is carbon dioxide which is a common part of the exhaust gas of automobiles and trucks. Greenhouse gases cause global warming by depriving heat from the sun in the atmosphere of the earth. Greenhouse gases are part of the natural atmosphere of the Earth, but in the past 150 years, the amount of gas in our atmosphere has increased. Increase emission of pollutants from automobile exhaust gas, power plant and power station chimney. The increase in greenhouse gases is the major cause of global warming that occurred in the past century. Car pollution is one of the main causes of global warming. Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases emitted from automobiles and trucks account for one-fifth of global warming pollution in the United States. Greenhouse gases confine atmospheric heat and raise the global temperature. Without greenhouse gases, the earth is covered with ice, but when you burn fossil fuels (gasoline, diesel etc) from the industrial era, the temperature of the earth rises 0.6 ℃ and it rises by 1 degree fahrenheit. Global warming affects the landscape of agriculture, wildlife, ocean, nature

Fertilizers contaminated with fertilizers are very common in all types of farms and plants, but they can greatly influence water pollution and become a big problem. Either organic fertilizers or artificial fertilizers can cause serious problems when entering the ecosystem of water. Fertilizer breeds the algae and dies later. The dead zone is where large algae breed and there are few animals in the ocean. Fertilizer pollution interacts with economic and political problems and has to do a lot to solve problems. Water is the most important substance on the planet. It is the foundation of all life on this planet. Human behavior such as the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers can contaminate the groundwater surface. Pollution interferes with ecosystems by killing animals and eating animals drinking highly contaminated animals. It is not good to have a lot of pollution. Not only animals drinking contaminated water, but also animals drinking contaminated water, as well as animals eating contaminated animals are poisoned. Humans can even destroy or even destroy an entire ecosystem by contaminating drinking water and water of animals contained in pesticides and chemical fertilizers. Water pollution is a global problem and world society faces the worst consequences of contaminated water. Main causes of water pollution are household and agricultural waste discharge, population increase, overuse of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and urbanization. Bacteria, viruses, and parasitic diseases spread through contaminated water and affect human health. We recommend installing an appropriate waste disposal system to process the waste before entering the river. Education and awareness programs should be organized to manage pollution Agriculture affects water pollution due to the use of chemical substances such as fertilizers, pesticides, fungicides, herbicides, pesticides, etc. in water, as well as excreta, fertilizers and methane (greenhouse effect) of livestock. As for aquaculture, excessive food and fertilizer may cause malnutrition, so pollution exists directly in the water. Industrial production of large quantities of waste including toxic chemicals and pollutants Large amounts of industrial waste are discharged into freshwater and flow into canals, rivers, and finally to the sea. Another cause of water pollution is the combustion of fossil fuels that cause air pollution such as acid rain.

Think of all the garments you make with acrylic, nylon and polyester. Yes, it means wool, trousers, shirts, socks and even your beloved yoga pants. I know? Each time these synthetic fibers are cleaned millions of microfibers are released into the water. Microfiber is too small to filter at the garbage disposal site, eventually entering our waterways and the ocean, which seriously damage marine animals and the environment there. Currently, seafood in California and Indonesia contains plastic fibers for human consumption. Paper shows that microfibers account for 85% of the world's coastline pollution. How can we prevent this contamination? 13. Pour water into the washing machine. Washing under full load reduces friction between clothes and reduces fiber emissions. 12. Consider switching to soap for liquid laundry. "Scrub the detergent powder", loosen more microfiber 8. Consider purchasing a Guppy Friend laundry bag. In the test, the bag captured 99% of the fibers released during the washing process. These bags will be readily available for purchase in Patagonia for $ 20 - 30 7. I will purchase a waste filter of the washing machine. These filters need more investment, but they will benefit your purification system and environment. Look at this or this 6. Tell the fashion designer to tell them to choose a natural cloth that will not fall down. Please sign the petition here. 2. Buy clothes made of natural fibers such as cotton, hemp and wool. Natural fibers eventually decompose in the environment. Plastic fiber does not disappear Microfiber microfiber woven with synthetic fiber on yoga pants or wool coat is undervalued and it is an insidious plastic contaminant. Every time the fabric is washed, the water eventually carries away some of the fibers that enter the ocean. Unfortunately, this is also the case for polyester fabrics made from recycled PET bottles (Editor's note: this is an article there are 15 ways to reduce microfibers). Cotton swab with plastic shaft. We found lots of such places in the Balearic Islands of the Mediterranean. Where plastics are often washed away from the coast. According to a Danish scientist I met, one of the reasons for recently discovered plastic contamination is the plastic microfibers contained in clothing. This microfiber is contained in the wastewater sludge used to fertilize the crop - the plastic can be washed away by the rain into the sea and other water bodies. To limit this type of plastic contamination, scientists say there is no need for plastic clothing and improved sewage and waste water treatment technology. Therefore, plastics are now attracting political attention in Denmark and elsewhere in the world, but only our own actions can prevent pollution. Scientists say that this means that we have little or no need to use plastic, and if you use it, treat it carefully or make it not used in natural ecosystems It is necessary to take measures. According to a 2017 survey of microplastic contamination along the Hudson River in New York, the river transported about 150 plastic microfibres to the Atlantic every day. It is difficult to understand whether these fibers enter the river from the sewage treatment plants and rainwater runoff, or float from the air, but as Napper said, it says "everywhere". Or submarine - it is difficult to get accurate census. In other words, the 2017 IUCN report presumes that about 35% of the microplastic entering the ocean comes from synthetic fibers. It also emphasizes that this is a global problem: synthetic fibers are more common in developing countries, developing countries often do not have powerful wastewater treatment facilities to filter them.

The sea is where life begins and needs to be protected. When dangerous substances enter the ocean, the ecosystem is damaged and endangered by people's lives and marine life. The Surfrider Foundation recognizes the importance of protecting and protecting the quality and biodiversity of the world's coast. Historical evidence of marine pollution has existed in the past, but the problem still exists. In 1979, Jack Custeau, owner protection father, wrote as follows. "To raise animals, you must use the ocean as a farmer instead of a hunter, and this means civilization, agriculture is an alternative to hunting." Holding and the dream of the green wave I scared some environmentalists. The idea that hundreds of sea farms are dotted on our coastline and the 3D farms are embedded in wind power has made the people uneasy due to their size. Therefore, the instinct of environmentalist is to do as much as possible to protect the ocean from all forms of economic development. They use the word "not political" to protect themselves. I am sympathetic to these concerns, especially considering the history of the industrial aquaculture industry in the 1980s, but in the era of climate change, environmentalists are trying to save the ocean while saving the ocean I believe we can rely on separate conservation strategies. Fulfilling our desire for wild seafood is an illusion. Perhaps the most effective strategy for current marine protection is marine protected areas. More and more places around the world are designated and organized to protect the original waters from intrusive activity. It is not practical in the Grand Plan, but they represent progress. If we are looking for the main strategy of ocean conservation, we must cross these distant places, big cities close to home and related cities and suburbs. Source of the world sea

Because the adverse effects of pollution are serious and may be fatal, the world needs to take measures to understand pollution and reduce pollution. All kinds of pollution are harmful to human health and wildlife, cause climate change and endanger the whole planet. Because knowledge is power, understanding the effects of pollution is important for making better changes. Air, soil and water pollution cause climate change, which adversely affects human health. Pollutants also endanger many plant and animal species Greenhouse gases such as fossil fuels released from automobiles and factories and methane released from livestock can cause air pollution and increase climate change by raising the temperature of the earth. In a vicious circle, climate change further exacerbates some kind of air pollution. By combustion of fossil fuel burning and reaction with sunlight, smoke, yellow or black fog, also known as "terrestrial ozone", occurs. Climate change also produces more allergenic air pollutants such as molds caused by wet conditions and pollen caused by increased pollen season and pollen production over time. Air pollution can have serious health effects on the human body. Exposure to contaminants in very high concentrations of air will irritate the eyes, nose and throat, wheezing, coughing, breathing problems and increase the risk of heart attacks. Air pollution can exacerbate existing lungs and heart diseases such as asthma. Smoke can irritate the eyes and throat, and injure the lungs. Children, the elderly, and those who work outside or exercise are at greater risk. Pollutants can worsen the symptoms and cause asthma attacks, so the most dangerous one is those with asthma or allergy. Climate change around the world brings more drought, heat wave, sea level rise, storm, ocean warming, sea level rise, all affecting animal species by destroying natural habitats . Pollutants in the soil usually arise from industrial sources, deforestation, inadequate waste disposal, and endanger animals and plants. Soil contaminated with chemicals eventually has low fertility and can not support the life of crops and other plants. This may interfere with food production and lead to malnutrition in the community. When producing soil contaminated contaminated food, anyone who eats it may become sick. Toxic soil may also cause disease through skin contact or inhalation Garbage, oil spills, sewage leaks, and water pollutants from farmlands, construction sites and factories will affect local animal and plant species. The drinking of contaminated water by spillage of sewage can cause disease and digestive system problems in the human body. Contaminants such as fish and seafood mercury can cause serious health problems, especially for children and pregnant women. Many animals die when they are poisoned by water. Six months after the oil spill of BP in 2010, the length of the coastline of the United States was 16000 miles, and it was reported that over 8000 deaths were reported. Animals are also killed or killed by solid waste that is often discarded in the water. Humans experience adverse effects of water pollution only when exposed to contaminated water, but animals are more sensitive and may be more susceptible to addiction and death. Unfortunately, pollution of water by toxic chemicals can not be undone, leading to mass extinction of many aquatic species. Understand the adverse effects of water pollution on the underlying animals. Firstly, contaminating water with industrial toxins can kill many aquatic organisms safely, from fish to frogs, crickets, even corals. This can also lead to a significant loss of food sources for larger aquatic life, which will kill for poisonous fish they eat or start searching for food elsewhere. Because the adverse effects of pollution are serious and may be fatal, the world needs to take measures to understand pollution and reduce pollution. All kinds of pollution are harmful to human health and

Air pollution is very dangerous and many people living around industrial areas can see neonatal illnesses Delhi, Beijing, Mumbai Water pollution is mainly caused by hazardous waste of industrial waste, which remains in the river without proper treatment. Water pollution is also a concern for river water such as ocean, ocean, blue whale, sharks, automotive parts that are becoming endangered animals, plastic waste dumped in the ocean, and Ocean. The fish we eat is already contaminated, and if it is consumed by the beans it may cause serum problems. Why do we stop pollution? Some may say why this is important, and if someone contaminates me should stop. And I can hear you thinking that you are "polluting our planet and contaminating it and killing yourself". Where do these views agree? This depends on how much we love ourselves and how much we love our fellow citizens. If you do not care what happens to us and our neighbors, that is not a problem. Please keep pollution anytime and anywhere. But if you care about ourselves (all of us) and wish that the lives we live are more collective progress than extinction, you should not contaminate it again. Let's begin to reduce usage, make it more receptive and caring. Time runs out, now there is no time. Our brothers and sisters are around us. Everything we want, they want it. No one else can give it to us except us The first reason we should stop pollution is because pollution has destroyed our environment where we live. The power plant produces nearly 10 billion tons of carbon dioxide annually. Carbon dioxide is an important contribution to pollution. Carbon dioxide has various effects on our climate. The way it works is that basically some "greenhouse gases" can not escape from our atmosphere because they are trapped. Carbon dioxide is necessary for plants to produce oxygen. However, if you burn fossil fuels, automobiles, etc. with carbon dioxide, you will cut paper and the balance will collapse. Contamination is the contamination of harmful pollutants to the environment, which gives instability, confusion, harm or discomfort to living things and ecosystems. In 1987, the United States released 1.2 million tons of toxic chemicals into the atmosphere, released 670,000 tons of soil and 250,000 tons of water.

According to the 2015 report by the Marine Protection Association, the Philippines is currently ranked third among countries with the largest contribution to the world's plastic waste. The group also points out that 80% of marine pollution is recorded on land and eventually the waters are different. In the Philippines, particularly in Metro Manila, appropriate waste management remains a major issue. The Senate Economic Planning Bureau notes that serious waste management that poses serious health hazards and environmental impacts, leaving unresolved inappropriate waste disposal, inefficient waste disposal, and lack of treatment facilities We identified it as a problem. In response to this urgent need, this year's Earth Day event aims to eliminate marine pollution. Under the guidance of the Earth Day Network (EDN), the national convention "Green City, Green Ocean" focuses on reducing waste from a single plastic and developing better solid waste management methods. According to the 2017 International Coastal Purification Report, more than 13 million items were discovered on the world coastline and the ocean floor, resulting in a total of 8 million kilograms of garbage. At least 4 million of the top ten products collected are plastic products such as beverage bottles, caps, glass covers, food packaging, straws. In 2017, the Haribon Foundation, an environmental protection group, released at least 57 bags of plastic waste (pottery, straws, plastic bags, wrapping paper, diapers, bottles), 83 bags of rubber waste and fabric waste (shoes, slippers ) Was collected. ,package) Several activities began in March this year to promote Earth Day's main events this weekend. Roundtable on potential solutions for pollution of plastics and waste reduction (recycling, alternative plastics, waste zero life style) Last weekend, a forest festival was held held at Aroseros Forest Park considered Manila's "last lung". Activities include bird watching, walks of trees, and talks from ridges to reefs. On 22 April, the main celebration of Earth Day in the Philippines was held at Harbor Plaza, the central building in Manila Bay. The main event begins with a bicycle parade at the city of Quezon City that ends in Harbor Square. At the celebration, Roy Cimatu Environment Minister explains the situation of the environment. Various groups will also promote environmental initiatives through advertising booths and presentations. Finally, music performances from various local artists are celebrated. Earth Day 's main event is to demonstrate consistency in various industries in order to end the worsening of plastic contamination problems in each country. President Katherine Rogers of EDN says: "People are increasingly interested in finishing plastic contamination and some countries and governments are already at a pioneering position." World Global Earth Day Leading World Global Network has chosen the theme of the termination of plastic contamination in 2018. EDN is concerned with health and other risks related to the use and handling of plastics, such as increased evidence that our sea, water, wildlife pollution, plastic waste is causing serious global problems I am educating millions of people. The theme of Earth Day in 2018 is "Plastic Pollution". The Earth Day Network's new K-12 Environmental Education Kit includes courses, activities, projects, and resources that focus on the threat of plastic contamination. The kit is available at www.earthday.org/educate2018. There are lots of other free resources that you can access and download from the website on the Earthday network. In the pilot project of Sirius XM satellite broadcast, Stanford University launched two talk shows consisting of teachers. All of the future "centered on engineering, science and technology, and schools that emphasize education, learning and education. With an hour program, viewers around the world will listen to Stanford researchers and scholars, d

Water pollution occurs when toxic substances have dissolved in water bodies such as lakes, rivers, and the ocean, when they are dissolved in water, suspended in water, or when deposited on the floor. This degrades the water quality This not only brings the disaster to the aquatic ecosystem but also brings the underground water into the groundwater and permeates it and eventually it may become contaminated water used in our daily activities including drinking water. Water pollution can be caused by various methods, the most serious of which is the emission of municipal sewage and industrial wastewater. Indirect water pollution sources include pollutants entering the water supply from soil and groundwater systems, water entering the atmosphere through rainwater. Soil and groundwater contain residues from human agricultural practices and do not properly handle industrial waste Pollutants can be diverse: organic, inorganic, radioactive substances and so on. Indeed, the list of potential water pollutants is too large to be listed here. Water pollution can be classified as surface water pollution. Marine pollution and nutrient pollution are part of water pollution. Water pollution sources are point sources and astigmatism sources. Point sources include identifiable sources of contamination, such as rainwater drainage, sewage treatment plants, and streams. Non-point sources such as agricultural outflow are more dispersed. Contamination is the result of cumulative effects. All plants and organisms that live in contaminated waters or are exposed to contaminated water are affected. These effects may destroy individual species and affect the natural biome to which they belong. Surface water pollution: Surface waters are widely used to process raw industrial waste. This is one of the main causes of surface water pollution. Surface water pollution is caused by the following reasons: Household garbage: Household water pollution is mainly caused by sewage. Sewage is defined as aqueous waste from households, animals or food processing factories, including household waste, soap, organic matter, various types of solids, waste foods, oil detergents, paper and fabrics. They are the greatest water pollutants. Water pollution is caused by uncontrolled dumping of waste Water pollution is a global problem and world society faces the worst consequences of contaminated water. Main causes of water pollution are household and agricultural waste discharge, population growth, abuse of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and urbanization. Bacteria, viruses, and parasitic diseases spread through contaminated water and affect human health. We recommend that you prepare an appropriate waste disposal system to treat waste before entering the river. Education and awareness programs should be organized to manage pollution

Urban Pollution and Waste Management Urban pollution and waste management are major problems in the first world and the third world. The increase in major atmospheric pollutants in the atmosphere is damaging to our bodies and land. Increases in garbage in urban areas such as garbage and cities are caused by huge landfills, acid rain causing degradation of forests and buildings, eventually being subject to the influence of ozone by major transportation and gradually being pressured It was. Pollution: air, water, soil, ocean, noise, heat, and nuclear danger Solid waste management Cause, effect and control measures of cities and industrial waste Personal roles in pollution control Case studies of pollution Disaster management Social problems and the environment : Water consultation never sustainable to sustainable development - rainwater use, global warming, consumerism and waste: various environmental protection practices, environmental protection law, air (prevention and prevention) Pollution prevention is a term used in environmental management. It means managing waste and drainage to the atmosphere, water and soil. Wastes without waste management, excessive consumption, heating, agriculture, mining, manufacturing, transportation, and other human activities, whether accumulated or dispersed, are likely to deteriorate the environment Yes. At the regulation level, pollution prevention and waste minimization are more satisfactory than pollution prevention. In the area of ​​land development, low impact development is a similar technology to prevent urban outflow. Air pollution from the urban environment may damage the natural environment. Most of the air pollution is concentrated in the urban area and its surroundings, and the automobile and the industrial sector release large quantities of waste into the environment. Visible air pollution, or smoke, is found in almost all urbanized areas. Humans are not only adversely affected by bad air quality but animals are also affected. Air pollution may inhibit the growth of vegetation and reduce crop yields. Air pollution caused by human activities can harm all creatures in the urbanized world

Role of US NGOs in cruise pollution control Every year thousands of tons of pollutants are produced on a cruise ship and dumped into the world ocean. This contamination threatens the marine environment, the cruise industry, and those who rely on the healthy sea. Historical and current international marine systems do not provide a comprehensive oversight of cruise ship pollution. In response to the limited marine pollution regulations in the United States and the threat posed by international waters, several US NGOs adopt various strategies to generate government, industry and consumer reactions. Cruise ships are seriously involved in black water (including human excrement), gray water (shower, dishwasher, runoff runoff), bilge water (from the bottom of the ship), solid waste (waste), chemical waste It can cause pollution (cleaning agent), solvent, oil). A ship can produce about 1 million liters of miscellaneous wastewater per day, over 113,000 liters of black water, and more than 140,000 liters of bilge water. Depending on the area of ​​operation, the ship can directly discharge these wastes to the ocean. Ballast tanks filled to maintain the floating of the ship can be transported to other areas and destroy sensitive ecosystems after they are polluted by the species (Briggs, 2008). If you have it, you will definitely notice something. First of all, there are not so many Americans on that ship and there are two ships. The ship you are riding is not a flag of the United States. Why are you asking? Cruise companies are usually "US" companies. Of course, are they regulated by US laws and hire US employees? This is very easy. Why should a major US cruise company deal with all the annoying US legislation on labor and maritime regulation? When can you mark your ship in Liberia and deal with the more friendly and less regulated Liberian government? And that is what the cruise industry does - they mark their ship in a convenient country and follow the country's less restrictive labor and maritime law. But how does this have to do with the US aviation industry? Carnival is one of the world's largest cruise ship operators, one of the top 10 cruise brands owned by the US and Canada. Carnival and plc. Carnival cruise in 2018 is estimated to account for 9% and 22.0% of passengers in the cruise industry. There are 26 vessels, the largest fleet in the Fiesta group. The ship is flagged with a convenience flag; 18 of them are flying Flag of Panama, 6 Bahama and 2 Malta boat. Our head office is located in Miami, Florida, USA. Carnival's North American business unit supervises the company and its head office is located in Doral, Florida.

Because the ocean is so big, people underestimate their behavior - seems not to be so important - the impact on them. Humans basically believe that the ocean is considered natural; it does not take into account the importance of healthy sea for our existence. The general idea is that the ocean is a bottomless fish, natural resources and an infinite garbage dump. There are many reasons to preserve the ocean, especially marine life. Since 71% of the earth is covered with water, it is clear that marine life is the main form of life and occupies 80% of the life of the earth. Of course, every day is Ocean Day. On the headline, we point out several ocean import problems everyday. Crisis of plastic contamination and increase of vortices throughout the world, catastrophic failures of failed drilling equipment and transport accident, water bodies of Arab pirates, impact on trade of the expanded Panama Canal, melting sea ice, arctic Arctic Ocean , The reduction of fisheries in the global economy, the mitigation of ocean regulations, the increase of drilling and mining, and the continuing increasing evidence of climate change to the ocean Negative impact and ability to support every aspect of human survival As many listeners and supporters of the World Ocean Radio and the World Ocean Observatory knows, we have highlighted that long-standing relationship between the global water crisis and the healthy sea. My new book "Future Ocean and Future: Notes on the New Hydraulics Association" explained this synergy and how to provide new insights into the assessment, organization, and behavior of the 21st century. An example. Of course, I am not alone with this problem. Indeed, even in rigid global institutions like the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, the study of 750 Forum members in 2015 considers the water crisis to be the most influential global risk It is. Our ocean is in trouble. Ocean acidification, whitening of corals, overfishing of fish stocks seems not enough to cause a crisis Marine pollution at alert level is a major concern and requires a joint effort of all people on the planet I will. According to the Plastics Marine Foundation and the United Nations, an estimated 8 million tons of plastic waste enter the sea every year and there are an average of 13,000 plastic wastes per square kilometer of the ocean. Plastic occupies most of marine waste and needs to be replaced Due to the decades of waste management policy, plastic waste continues to be dumped directly into the ocean, leading to an international pollution crisis threatening the world's oceans. Do you know that there are five huge marine plastics in the world? These huge plastic pieces cover the broad ocean, and the size between California and Hawaii is comparable to that of Texas. Sea creatures fall into food and plastic debris and may be killed or attacked. Plastics consumed by marine organisms accumulate in the food chain as well as toxins they absorb from the water making the seafood potentially dangerous for human beings.

"We will save our planet, pull people out of poverty and promote economic growth ... This is the same fight.We link the relationship between drinking water quality, world health and climate change - "Ron Fleischli - Director of the Water Program - When we consider the life on earth, what is the main factor that other planets must have to keep life? There are many differences between the Earth and other planets in the solar system, but the presence of water on the surface of the earth makes life possible. Water pollution is a chemical, physical or biological change in water quality and is harmful to every living being consumed or used or living. When humans drink contaminated water, they often have serious health consequences. Water pollution can also render water unsuitable for its intended use. The second type of water pollutant is waste that can be broken down by waste requiring oxygen, aerobic bacteria. When a large amount of degrading bacteria converts these wastes, it runs out of the oxygen content of the water. This will cause other creatures in the water, such as fish, to die Almost everything that is a by-product of our civilization is contaminating our drinking water. To minimize pollution and pollution, the government has tried to regulate emissions of underwater pollutants through various water purification laws and water resource policies. Between 1990 and 2006, an additional 1.6 billion people drank safe drinking water. But our actions are not fast enough, and most factories still can not find a way to dump hazardous waste into the ocean. How does water pollution affect humans? Try drinking untreated water now, and your body will react to it as soon as possible. You will feel at least a stomachache. Aquatic diseases cause 3,575,000 death annually! This is equivalent to colliding a large jet every hour. Most of them are children.

While being threatened with extinction, the "tragedy of commons", hooks, lines and sinkers are being destroyed, but the oceans are prospering by improving productivity. From rapid growth to potentially empty oceans, according to the data of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the environment and humans still have a great influence on our oceans, more than half of the world's fish are mined. In addition, according to scientists from scientific journals in 2006, the expected consumption of our marine life is expected to complete complete collapse of all marine life by 2048 (Withgott & Laposata, 2012). Humans may have abnormal and significant impacts on the seas of the world. Due to the influence of these humans, the oceans around the world are getting darker and darker. There is evidence that human activities are changing the marine ecosystem beyond the natural state. These human activities will damage the ocean's ability to provide food, protect marine life, maintain a clean water source and recover from environmental stresses such as heavy storms. Recent studies first mapped the global impact on the human ocean and revealed that this situation is much worse than imagined. 40% of the world's oceans are severely affected by human activities such as fishery, coastal development, pollution. The most affected areas are North Sea, South China Sea and East China Sea, Caribbean Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea, Bay, Bering Sea, North America East Coast and Western Pacific. This is all due to human activity. Humans greatly influenced the ocean. Indeed, human evidence can be found everywhere in the ocean, even the furthest polar, or even floating garbage. Human beings are the main cause of marine pollution. According to an article published in the Washington Post, "human activities will affect one square mile of the world's oceans. According to studies by researchers in the United States, the UK and Canada, they are influenced by extreme to extreme influences Mapping severity. "Seawater temperature will rise due to greenhouse gas emissions, nutrient outflows, and fishery. The areas most affected by human activities are the seas in the North Sea and Norway, the South China Sea and the East China Sea, the East China Sea, the East Caribbean Sea, the East Coast of North America, the Mediterranean Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Bering Sea and Sri Lanka.

Deep sea animals must live in a very cold, dark and high pressure environment that can not see things! To survive there, they developed some very strange adaptations. Some people make their own lights, others are called bioluminescence abilities, others are completely blind. Some people look terribly like squids, others are very beautiful - even if no one highly appreciates it, except for those we are seeing. Look at some of the remarkable adaptations of deep-sea animals that evolved with this slide. Learn more about Deep Sea Coral Reefs and Deep Sea Coral Reefs in the overview page and see pictures of other bioluminescent animals. If someone is close to the sea and is lucky, you may have the opportunity to witness the beauty and majesty of coral reefs. These beautifully diverse ecosystems are usually quite deep in the ocean. Unfortunately, experts believe that 75% of the world's coral reefs are endangered by water temperature rise, carbon dioxide and other types of underwater pollution. According to Wikipedia, "coral reefs are various underwater ecosystems of calcium carbonate structure secreted by corals.The coral reefs are constructed by colonies of small animals with little nutrients in the seawater.The most coral reefs are polyps It is made up of stone corals composed of clusters. The structure formed by these coral reef groups is an important habitat for marine life. Coral ecosystems with deep biodiversity are found throughout the ocean in the world exposed to rich ocean currents, with combinations of rocks or hard matrices. Productivity is high in these areas, coral is a nursery bed and spawning place important for many commercially important fish. The pH of cold water is lower than that of shallow coral reefs and future predictions suggest that by the end of the century 70% of cold water corals may experience corrosion conditions (Guinotte et al. 2006). Marine ecosystems are the most common, accounting for 75% of the Earth's surface and consist of three basic types: shallow sea, deep sea and deep sea. Shallow sea ecosystems include very biologically diverse coral reef ecosystems. Small photosynthetic organisms floating in sea water collectively called phytoplankton account for 40% of all photosynthesis on the earth. The deep-sea ecosystem contains various marine organisms. These ecosystems are very deep and light can not reach them

Undoubtedly, excessive pollution has caused great damage to human and animal health, plants and trees (including tropical rain forests) and wider environments. In vivo efficacy may include mild discomfort, severe disease such as cancer, or deformity of the body, such as extra or missing limbs of the frog. Experts recognize that further studies are needed to understand that the effects of pollution are often underestimated and to understand the relationship between pollution and its impact on all creatures. 4 Air Pollution Air pollution is a chemical substance, particulate matter, or biological substance that is harmful or unpleasant to the human body or other organisms, or air pollution to the natural environment or the constructed environment. The atmosphere is an extremely important and complex dynamic natural gas system to support life on Earth. Destruction of the stratospheric ozone layer due to air pollution has long been considered a threat to human health and the earth's ecosystem. Indoor air pollution and urban air quality are listed as the two most contaminated problems in the world in 2008. Cars, trucks, jet aircraft and other internal combustion engine vehicles can cause air pollution. These exhaust gases include carbon monoxide, nitrous oxide and gaseous oxides. Factories, office buildings, homes, power plants burn fossil fuels and cause air pollution. Burning petroleum and coal (fossil fuel) may cause smoke. This air pollution can hurt plants, destroy buildings and cause oxidation of iron. 6 Insecticides used to kill indoor and outdoor pests, insecticides used to kill insects, herbicides used to kill weeds cause air pollution. Sick building syndrome (SBS) is a term used in indoor air pollution. This can happen if there is insufficient ventilation to pay for toxic fumes of new carpets, paints, and / or cleaning chemicals used indoors. It may also cause mold 9 Water pollution Water pollution is caused by pollutants being directly or indirectly discharged to water bodies without proper water treatment. Measures to prevent water pollution are to protect and protect water quality from the viewpoint of reduction of use and disposal, wastewater treatment, change of technology and recycling. Teaching the results to people will make most of them more responsible and will avoid throwing things into the ocean to handle physical waste. 13 Soil Contamination Soil contamination is defined as a phenomenon characterized by disappearance of soil layer structure and biological characteristics caused by human factors and natural factors such as wind, deforestation and use of chemical substances. Soil can be contaminated in various ways. Chemicals such as herbicides and pesticides are the main source of pollution, and dumping sites for petroleum waste, landfill sites, industrial waste can also cause serious damage. Contact with contaminated soil may be direct (by use of a park, school etc.) or indirect contact (by inhalation of evaporated soil pollutants). The effect of air pollution on organisms is not preferable. Smoking is the most serious cause of carbon monoxide exposure. Exposure to air containing up to 0.001% carbon monoxide for several hours can lead to coma or even death. Sulfur dioxide can irritate respiratory tissues; long-term exposure can cause a condition similar to bronchitis. Acid may adhere to particles and becomes very corrosive to lungs when inhaled. Well-known changes in the ozone layer have serious consequences for humans. The effects of increased UV rays on human health are sunburn, cataracts, skin aging, skin cancer. It weakens the immune system by suppressing the body's resistance to certain infectious diseases, such as measles, varicella, other viral diseases causing rash, infection from the skin such as malaria. In addition to infant mortality, one of the most overlooked factors is the increased risk of heart disease and stroke. In 2013, the World Health Organization announce

Contamination is an undesirable change in the environment. Most nonbiological ingredients such as water, air, and soil are contaminated every day and pollute the environment. Water is an essential natural resource. Water exists in resources such as ponds, lakes, rivers, seas, and the ocean. Water pollution affects the environment and living things. Water pollution makes it unsuitable for use. Various causes of water pollution are dumping of untreated sewage, dumping of hazardous industrial waste, dumping of agricultural waste, oil spill by ships during marine transport. Air is an abiotic factor essential for all organisms in the respiratory process. Oxygen in the air is important for combustion. Plants use nitrogen from the air with the help of some bacteria. Carbon dioxide is essential for plants that synthesize food for plants and other organisms. Air is polluted by various factors such as smoke from automobiles and industries, dust from industrial and mining wells, various chemical substances (CFC, Freon) used for refineries and air conditioners. Gas emitted from automobiles and industries is sometimes toxic and contains sulfur dioxide, NO 2, methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. Fuel used in rockets also releases a large amount of pollutants into the atmosphere. The air is also contaminated by pollen of some plants. Several pathogenic microorganisms also exist in the atmosphere Earth is the topmost one that covers the surface of the earth. It is contaminated with garbage such as household waste and industrial waste. Some toxic chemicals in industrial waste penetrate soil and cause adverse effects. Plastics are another major contaminant in the soil. It is buried in the soil and is a non-biodegradable resource that takes years to decompose. The use of chemical fertilizers and agricultural chemicals will also affect soil over time. Noises are unbearable and unbearable sounds in the environment. Noise pollution is harmful to living things. It has a negative effect on them. Aircraft, helicopters, and cars can cause noise pollution. Construction of the building may also cause noise pollution. Industry may also cause noise pollution This is due to natural and human causes that the ambient temperature rises. The release of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum also causes thermal contamination. The temperature rises above a certain level called global warming. Global warming melts the polar ice caps and brings in submerged areas. Air pollution has changed the climate of our planet, but not all types of air pollution have the same impact. There are various kinds of air pollution. Several types accelerate global warming. Other factors contribute to global warming by creating a temporary cooling effect in a few days or weeks. For further information on contamination causing global warming and pollution causing the earth to cool down please read on this point. In addition, we emit high levels of pollutants that cause serious environmental problems on a global scale. It is climate change and destruction of the ozone layer. Human beings were able to influence the atmosphere around the Earth and the Earth itself. Different types of contamination are classified according to the parts of the environment that they affect or cause specific contamination. Each of these types has its own cause and result. Contamination taxonomy research will help you understand the basics in more detail and create specific types of protocols. Therefore, the main type of pollution is that people can take several precautions to prevent water pollution, such as more carefully dumping pollutants into the water. A water treatment plant is being built to purify contaminated water with innovative technology to repair damage that has already occurred. However, it is best to prevent water pollution because water is a fundamental need for human survival, as some of the damage can always be solved.

In less than a year since BP began processing new tar sands at the whiting refinery, the company reported today that crude failed to Michigan Lake a few miles from downtown Chicago. It is unknown how much oil has flowed into the lake and how long it lasted. Workers at refineries reported oil in the water around 4:30 pm. On Monday, an official from the US Environmental Protection Agency said he leaked out when he arrived at 9 pm. Mike Beslow, US Emergency Response Coordinator of the Environmental Protection Agency, said there seems to be no negative impact on Lake Michigan (source of drinking water). Water pollution of Lake Huron Water contamination of Lake Huron Introduction Contamination is an undesirable substance in the ecosystem and is an undesirable substance, which causes imbalance and health damage to living things. The presence of unnecessary substances and particles in the water system may lead to water imbalance in water pollution. Lake Huron is one of the largest freshwater resources in North America. Lake Huron is one of the most contaminated freshwater lakes in the United States. It covers ... When you think about problems in today's world, water pollution usually does not happen. In fact, this is one of the most serious problems in today's world. By definition, water pollution is the contamination of biologically hazardous substances into rivers, lakes, groundwater, bays or the ocean. Every creature contains water, and most require water to survive, so water pollution is a big problem. In serious cases, pollution may kill animals that use birds, fish, and water. Currently, water pollution is a major problem worldwide. Many people die every day due to water pollution. Water pollution is currently the leading cause of death and disease. 3 1.2 Cause of water pollution: There are many causes of water pollution. But before we understand, we need to know what the water is and then we can understand how they are contaminated. We get water from two sources of groundwater freshwater nuclear reactors on surface water, groundwater, surface water, streams, rivers, lakes, ponds and reservoirs. Surface water pollution: Surface waters are widely used to process raw industrial waste. This is one of the main causes of surface water pollution. Surface water pollution is caused by the following reasons: Household garbage: Household water pollution is mainly caused by sewage. Sewage is defined as aqueous waste from households, animals or food processing factories, including household waste, soap, organic matter, various types of solids, waste foods, oil detergents, paper and fabrics. They are the greatest water pollutants. Water pollution is caused by uncontrolled dumping of waste

This is terrible, but it is true. Water, hydrogen and two oxygen are compounds completely dependent on the life on the earth. If life continues, a clean drinking water supply must be provided. Without clean drinking water, life no longer exists. Most water on Earth is contaminated with chemical substances and more water is contaminated every day. Sadly, pollutants are thrown into the water themselves. We slowly and willfully kill our own seeds. The earth is surrounded by water in the fourth area, but there is little drinking water. All major portable water sources such as rivers, lakes, ponds and even wells are contaminated with various harmful chemical and biological waste. The coagulated mixture of dirt, sewage, and industrial waste will contaminate the river water established by the factory. Increasing use of fertilizers and pesticides may also contaminate drinking water in ponds and wells. Harmful fertilizers and insects may penetrate the Earth and even contaminate the groundwater. Contaminated feedwater causes infectious diseases such as cholera, jaundice and gastroenteritis Pollution is becoming increasingly serious as water becomes increasingly polluted. Many rivers are considered unsafe for human consumption and lead to water shortages. India's water pollution also makes irrigation of the crop difficult. If the supply is too tainted to drink, please do not use for crop watering. As water supply and pollution are limited, India is facing a serious water crisis every day. Water pollution in India has a greater impact on children than any other person. Every year 500,000 to 1.5 million children under the age of 5 are directly diarrhea caused by water related diseases. Malaria is also a by-product of contaminated water and puts out many dead Almost everything that is a by-product of our civilization is contaminating our drinking water. To minimize pollution and pollution, the government has tried to regulate emissions of underwater pollutants through various water purification laws and water resource policies. Between 1990 and 2006, an additional 1.6 billion people drank safe drinking water. But our actions are not fast enough, and most factories still can not find a way to dump hazardous waste into the ocean. How does water pollution affect humans? Try drinking untreated water now, and your body will react to it as soon as possible. You will feel at least a stomachache. Aquatic diseases cause 3,575,000 death annually! This is equivalent to colliding a large jet every hour. Most of them are children.

Today 's water has always been considered as a sewage treatment plant or trash can. We use them daily as garbage bins and are increasingly contaminating the water. "Pollution is usually done via rivers, drains, and outflows." Sewer will flow into our seawater. This affects not only local communities, but also marine organisms and other marine organisms living in the ocean. "This pollution includes human sewage and household wastewater, acid from plants and toxic metals, engine oil from roadside drains and garages, pesticide rainwater, debris at construction sites, nuclear waste at power plants, oil wells , Refineries, oil tankers, washing away the land. "" Explain the majority of the content. Influence of water pollution: Water pollution has a wide range of influences, and these influences are highly dependent on the type of chemical substances discarded at the main water source. Water pollution adversely affects plants and organisms inhabiting water. In almost all cases, this effect is not only harmful for the region and individual species, it is also harmful for natural organism populations. Water pollution cost: In the comprehensive evaluation of the same class, SEI (Stockholm Environmental Institute) based in Tufs University announced a white paper entitled "Focusing on Clean Water in Florida". This paper revealed that the occurrence of plankton and red tide caused by water pollution led the Florida to lose about $ 3 billion to $ 10 billion per year. Water pollution is very harmful to the lives of man, animals and water. These effects may be devastating, depending on the type of chemicals, the concentration of contaminants, and where they are contaminated. The influence of water pollution is varied and it depends on the chemical substance and place to be discarded. The main problem caused by water pollution is that it kills creatures that depend on these waters. Dead fish, crabs, birds and seagulls, dolphins and many other animals are often intertwined at the beach and are killed by pollutants in their habitat (living environment) Water pollution is a shocking problem sufficient to lead the world to the way of destruction. Water is a simple solvent that allows most pollutants to easily dissolve and contaminate. The most fundamental impact of water pollution is directly influenced by organisms and vegetation inhabiting water including amphibians. At the human level, polluted water and infected water are consumed, so several people die each day. According to the Economist report (2008), more than 1,000 children die in diarrheal diseases every day in India. This has increased by an amazing number in the past five years. Water is contaminated by natural activities and artificial activities. It is well known that volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, etc. change water, contaminate it, and also affect the ecosystems surviving in the water.

Particulate matter is a small solid or liquid substance found in our atmosphere. Particulate matter floats in the atmosphere as an aerosol in the atmosphere. The particles may be artificial or natural. Particle source Natural artificial volcano Eruption Combustion fossil fuel Dust storm Coal burning forest / Prairie Fire engine Ocean spray Industrial process Living vegetation Particle contamination is caused by various ingredients such as acids, organic chemicals, metals such as nitrates and sulfates Or earth and dust particles. Although not often considered, air pollution is the third largest pollution source in Chesapeake Bay. In the Chesapeake Bay and its catchment area, toxins such as nitrogen, phosphorus and acid rain in the atmosphere are constantly flowing. Air pollution sources such as cars, trucks, boats and lawn mowers cause millions of tons of pollution every year in the surrounding area. The same applies to fixed resources, such as power plants and factories, located hundreds of miles to thousands of miles away. These various pollutants eventually sink directly into the bay or enter the rain and eventually bring them into the land of the bay. When harmful substances such as particulate matter and biomolecules are taken into the atmosphere of the earth, air pollution is caused These harmful substances are called air pollutants. These contaminants may take the form of solid waste, droplets, or gas. Substances mixed in the atmosphere may have devastating effects on living things and the environment. This directly complements the cause of air pollution. Garbage incineration will undoubtedly exacerbate the current air pollution situation. According to estimates by the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), more than 40% of the world's waste is burned with such a fire, and release of gas and particulate matter has serious consequences for human health and climate change There is a possibility. The six common air pollutants or "standard pollutants" found in the United States are particulate pollutants (particulate matter), terrestrial ozone, carbon monoxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides and lead. These pollutants endanger human health and the environment, causing property damage. Of the six pollutants, particulate pollutants and ground level ozone are the most common health threats. These pollutants are called "standard" air pollutants as EPAs regulate acceptable levels by creating human health and / or environment-based standards (usually science-based guidelines) I will.

More than two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water and occupies less than a third of the land. As the population of the Earth continues to increase, people are putting pressure on the Earth's water resources. In our ocean, rivers and other inland water are "compressed" by human activities. The poor water quality means water pollution. This means that enough water will accumulate in one or more water to cause animal and human problems. The world is confused, extinction of animals and diseases spread to refractory people, and 40% of water is contaminated. Protecting the quality of tap water means fighting two interrelated battles. One is for contamination while in a waterway and the other is for contaminated water as it reaches the treatment plant. The 1972 Water Purification Law was a major means of controlling the water pollution, but the law was limited by law enforcement issues and the ambiguity of the law. Most American water systems are supplied in groundwater - groundwater is cleaner than surface water because it is filtered by soil and rocks - but big cities often rely on rivers and lakes - a small part of the surface water I am occupying. Global national aquaculture portfolio. This makes the work of the processing plant more important The first type of water pollution we discuss is usually the most common surface water pollution. So what is surface water pollution? As the name suggests, it is pollution by water on the ground. This is usually Ogawa, lake or river. This is a common place with many pollution, especially in freshwater areas. In most cases, these terrestrial bodies are contaminated with water flowing out of the spill water after the storm, carrying large amounts of bacteria and pollutants into the body. Pollutants range from salt on winter roads to chemicals used for cleaning, fertilizers used on nearby farms. All of these good for us can have a negative impact on the freshwater area. Water pollution is water pollution in the water. As it is well known that water bodies are the habitats of many animals and plants, this contamination destroys all of these life cycles and affects the food chain. Contamination or contamination due to the presence of various pollutants such as lead and plastic also reduces the nutrient content of the water. Like many waterborne infectious diseases such as typhoid fever, cholera and jaundice, humans are greatly affected by this water pollution. These aqueous diseases have a major impact on our health.

Ocean acoustic tomography modeling Ocean acoustic tomography is the latest scientific progress in the past 30 years. The use of this tomography is important, as the sea has a great influence on the biosphere of the earth. Water accounts for about 75% of the world and affects changes in the temperature of the earth and changes in the seasonal climate. In 1965, scientists mapped the ocean's atmospheric circulation to a large and slow moving stream like the bay flow. These conclusions are based on regular observations. Although climate scientists have been making models for a long time, biological models have begun to be built by inserting data from various sources: from satellites trained at the air temperature to temperature measurements . And at the sampling school for underwater acoustics, these techniques can identify animal populations. "Sampling costs a lot of money and we need to return it to its original location, so we need to make a strategic assessment of the object to be measured, frequency of measurement and frequency," Melbourne says. "The biomodel will be a bit late, as the model does not have a basic set of rules that can be used as immutable equations unlike the physical system.The model of the physical system is based on basic equations. I do not really have these (and!) For biology. " Climate research, climate change atmospheric and ocean predictability, ocean circulation simulation and data assimilation, chaos and nonlinear dynamics ocean circulation simulation, coupled model predictability ocean modeling and impressions Pacific Ocean Remote Sensing and GIS applications in water resources and environmental pollution To measure several atmospheric variables, a dynamic automatic weather station is installed at the center. Government agencies provide funds of more than 300 million rupees to the center in the form of sponsored projects. Professor SK Dash, Dr. A Mitra, IIT Atmospheric Science Center, NCMRWF, Professor Noida PC Pandey, IIT Bhubaneswar International / State Cooperation: Abdus Salam International Theoretical Project Center (ICTP), Italian National Central Weather Center (NCTP) Neidind Tropical Meteorological Research Institute (IITM / MoES), Pune

As the algae continue to grow, it prevents sunlight from reaching plants, and the plant eventually dies and sinks into the water. Bacteria deplete oxygen, but water can not adapt to marine organisms. Garbage is also a major factor in water pollution. For example, if there are plastics in the ocean and sandbar, turtles may be thinking about that food, so they will eat food. Because the turtle can not chew the plastic, it blocks the throat and they will not breathe. Marine pollution can have serious consequences for turtles and food. New research suggests that many sea turtle killing diseases (fibropapilloma) may now be associated with sea and coastal waters contamination. As pollutants enter the water it may contaminate and kill aquatic plants and animals normally eaten by sea turtles. Oil spills, urban runoff from chemicals, chemical fertilizers, oils can cause water pollution. The ocean is so big that contaminants mistakenly believe they are diluted to a safe level and are dispersed, but in fact the toxins released by these contaminants are more concentrated as they decompose. As a result, these smaller, more toxic particles become food in many parts of the food chain, including the sea turtle. Learn more Water is often equivalent to life itself. However, for the archipelago of Southeast Asia between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, Philippine water pollution makes this valuable resource a matter of life. According to the report issued by the Asian Development Bank, "heavy inorganic pollutants are increasingly making water a threat to life." Greenpeace, an environmental protection group, warned Filipinos in major agricultural areas to drink nitric acid polluted drinking water. . After investigating important agricultural areas, Greenpeace warned that the nitrate level was much higher than the safety limit set by the World Health Organization (WHO). The team also said, "30% of all groundwater drinking water shows nitrate levels that exceed the World Health Organization's safety limit of 50 mg l-1 nitrate."

Oceanography is also commonly referred to as marine science or marine science. Studying the ocean and trying to understand the process of the ocean is one area of ​​science. Research conducted by oceanographers is used by government and industry. Animals and plants found in the sea are used for medical research. These researchers are trying to discover new food supplies made from sea animals and plants. Oceanography has many fields. They include: Ocean physics: It studies the physical properties of the ocean. Oceanographers are studying the movement of water in large and small water bodies. Oceanographers can work in a variety of fields such as mining, shipping, fishing, coastal construction, weather forecasting. They may study pollution patterns, renewable energy and climate change. When oceanographers become specialized, they can be marine geologists, marine chemists, marine physicists or marine biologists. This profession requires a deep understanding of science and mathematics. Ocean engineering is a challenging task for those who like mathematics at a high level and prefer to work on the water surface rather than working underwater. The marine engineer is responsible for keeping the engine of the ship moving. They are focused on electric, hydraulic, pneumatic pumps, pipes and fuels, air conditioning and refrigeration systems. This profession involves dealing with complex mechanical systems Rudiman was born in Washington, DC in 1943. He has a doctorate in marine geology at Columbia University (1969). After working at Columbia 's US Navy Ocean Bureau and Lamont - Doherty Earth Observatory, I moved to Virginia University in 1991 and retired in 2001 after remaining career. Professor emeritus of the department. Department of Environmental Science, Virginia University. Rudiman 's special field is paleoclimatology. He is particularly famous for his two hypotheses. One is relatively early and the other is quite late. Initially, in the work done with his student Maureen Raymo and other people in the 1980's, he noted that the structural rise of the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau late in the Cenozoic (about 3 million years ago) I guessed that it caused a decrease. . Increase in chemical weathering

Researchers say the oceans on Earth are gradually losing oxygen. It is a big problem for every living marine animal and highlights the serious consequences of climate change. A new nature study published this week discovered that over the past half century, the global oceanic oxygen content has declined by more than 2%. Changes may appear to be small, but scientists say that even small changes in gas levels can change the entire ecosystem. "This is very important," says Rob Dumber, professor of earth science at Stanford University. "Anything that is embarrassed will be taken care of and noticed." Dunbar is studying marine climate change in the tropics and Antarctica, but has not studied nature, but said that oxygen droplets could have a ripple effect with dark blue. Large marine animals such as sharks require more oxygen, especially for high energy activities such as feeding. According to Mr. Dunbar, if the oxygen level is lowered, depending on the marine organisms, "a no-entry area" is formed, the food and the breeding ground will be reduced. Marine economy and fishery are subject to the pressure of overfishing and pollution and are being hit by the loss of ocean oxygen. According to a natural study conducted at the Helmholtz Marine Research Center in GEOMAR, Germany, changes in natural gas levels resulted in a "potentially bad effect". It is difficult for scientists to identify the effects of certain marine animals. Because they are also affected by human activities including fishing and dumping. The authors of this study mapped the global oxygen levels in the ocean between 1960 and 2010. 2% data generally considers the oxygen level, the greatest decrease in oxygen in the North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean The gas level in the sea is partially controlled by the seawater temperature. When the water gets hot, gases such as oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide disappear from the ocean. Deng Bo said: "When you simmer tea, one thing you are doing is to disinfect the water." "It is based on simple chemical reactions." The same idea can be applied when considering a large amount of water. Mr. Dunbar said that as the water warms from the hot atmosphere, oxygen leaves the sea. "Global warming is happening in the sea," he said. "The fact still exists and the sea is warming." According to the scientific study of 2014, the world ocean temperature rose more than half a centigrade between 1960 and 2010. Mr. Dunbar warned that this model will continue to exist, which will have severe consequences for marine organisms. He said, "A further 2% increase will have a major impact after 30 or 40 years," he said. The sea is losing oxygen. Last week, in a comprehensive analysis of scientific journals, scientists revealed that the area of ​​the oxygen-free region of the high seas expanded in the high seas while the amount of oxygen-free oceans increased fourfold in the past 50 years I made it. Main causes of the European Union: Global warming and pollution Warm seawater keeps less oxygen and increases oxygen consumption by global microorganisms. At the same time, agricultural outflow and sewage grow algae that asphyxiate Researchers have determined that the "lowest oxygen" region of the open ocean has expanded to the EU scale since 1950. The study found that at that time the amount of seawater completely oxygen free increased more than 4 times. The number of oxygen - free or anoxic - free areas in the coastal area increased from 50 to 500 to 10 times. Our study had a serious impact on coastal planners. Global warming is raising the sea level of the Atlantic coast and the community should prepare for it. Furthermore, our results show that ocean-atmosphere interactions in the Pacific and Atlantic basins can cause the sea level to rise above this level by more than 4 inches within five years. This fluctuation may occur between 5 years and 10 years Global warming is beginning to show the impact it has on the world's wa

It is important to recognize the entire ocean from the rest of the world and the rest of the world, as well as the influence on the ocean and international law environmental conditions when observing the marine environment of the earth. On the surface, this seems basic, but the complications in observation of environmental impacts may have a significant effect on serious complications. For example, acid rain can be efficiently reduced to the pH value of water and can bring a big fish kill level. The International Environmental Act (sometimes the International Ecology Law) is the field of international law regulating the behavior of national and international organizations in the environmental field. Please refer to the principles of Philip Sons, International Environmental Act (2nd Edition, Cambridge, 2003). In addition to international supervision including the management of the world's oceans and fisheries to the atmosphere adjustment, as well as the core areas of polar ice caps and carbon and other particulate emissions The International Environmental Law is a system of international law, mainly through bilateral and multilateral international agreements to protect the environment. The International Environmental Law is part of the international law's mid-20th century. Many countries are doing conservation campaigns of the 19th century, but these movements usually accompany environmental problems in the country. However, environmental scientific evidence has increased since the 1950s, and in the 1960s it shows the pressure of the global environment and the necessity of multi-country solutions for environmental problems. Research has confirmed that there is a tendency for any air pollution, water pollution, overfishing and other environmental problems to have influence across a certain country's borders. In the latter half of the 1960s, recognizing the need for international solutions to environmental problems, the international community Although often contradictory, the data on the impact of human activities on the environment, scientific uncertainty, complex for implementation of drafting and environmental laws and regulations, especially for international conferences trying to develop universal standards It tends to be. Therefore, these laws and regulations are usually designed to have sufficient flexibility to respond to changes in scientific understanding and technology. For example, you need to be careful in order to protect the environment from the effects of human health and ozone layer damage signed by the Vienna Convention on the Protection of the Ozone Layer (1985) and not designating measures, It does not refer to any substance thought to destroy the ozone layer

Will Germany's chemist Alexander Parker expect the plastic he invented in 1862 as an ecological disaster? After the sailing competition in Capitan Charles Moore in Honolulu in August 1997, today is a science and researcher, deciding the time of safety, and passing through the North Pacific circulation, the windless giant desert directly to California Headed for. He was afraid to see his yacht crossing the horizon passing through hundreds of miles of floating plastics. So he discovered "Great Pacific Garbage Patch" which is the result of human civilization. It has been difficult since people started using plastics products in large quantities since 1950. Will Germany's chemist Alexander Parker expect the plastic he invented in 1862 as an ecological disaster? After the sailing competition in Capitan Charles Moore in Honolulu in August 1997, today is a science and researcher, deciding the time of safety, and passing through the North Pacific circulation, the windless giant desert directly to California Headed for. He was afraid to see his yacht crossing the horizon passing through hundreds of miles of floating plastics. So he discovered "Great Pacific Garbage Patch" which is the result of human civilization. It was difficult to imagine people who did not use disposable plastics everyday since 1950 when people began using large quantities of plastic products. Plastics is an irreplaceable item that greatly promotes people's lives, but it is not so until the moment it is thrown away. It eventually enters the ocean and accumulates in landfills, urban drains, rivers and lakes. According to Greenpeace, 100 million tons of plastic is produced each year around the world, and 10% has reached the sea (crochetcoralreef.org). Biodegradation of plastics takes hundreds of years, and in the process toxic products are born. Therefore, plastic may adversely affect the ocean and the environment. When plastics enter the ocean, the stream picks it up and carries it to the North Pacific Atoll, where it gathers. We talk about marine pollution caused by plastic products; the main sources of our sea plastic waste are plastic bags and plastic packaging materials. These particles are large in size and are decomposed into plastic particles of 5 mm size called microplastic, causing oceanic microplastic contamination. There are various recommended methods for recycling plastic waste, but not all waste can be recycled, and not all countries can adjust these technologies. Because of the durability of plastics, it takes a long time to deteriorate and deteriorate, causing plastics to be dumped into the landfill, some of which finally flow into the river and eventually into the ocean Reach. I wanted to do something about the contamination of plastic contamination in our sea, so I decided to give up on a plastic bag. Scientists estimate that approximately 8 million tons of plastic waste goes into the ocean annually. This plastic does not deteriorate and poses a threat to wildlife including corals. I think that the turtles eating plastic bags are the food they may pick up. Just last month, Spain 's dead whale found that there was over 60 pounds of plastic waste in its stomach. Several US cities in Austin, Los Angeles, Seattle etc. prohibit the use of disposable plastic bags to solve garbage problems. Last month, for the same reason, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo proposed a bill to demand New York State plastic bags. Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste is disposed of in the ocean. Floating plastic bags are mistaken for jellyfish and can be eaten by whales and turtles. Bright plastic attracts sea birds and mammals, inhale them and die. Midway is 2,000 miles from the nearest Pacific Human Settlements. However, the beach is full of plastic garbage. Look at this video and learn about my sarcasm for those who think that recycling is the answer to plastic pollution. The plastic thrown to the land will also be crushed finely and rush to the ri

The statement of the problem is that contamination from public wells in Monmouth and Ocean County may have a long-term adverse effect and have a significant impact on water filtration costs. The accumulation of contaminated water produced in that area requires additional processing and limits our county to our expenses. Discussion In addition to the wells of Monmouth and Ocean County, many wells in New Jersey are susceptible to contamination. Some experts say the problem, including the DEP Committee, is not whether the tap water is safe or not. The purpose of this report is to deal with the problem that the quality of drinking water decreases due to chemical contamination. Some waters of the United States are contaminated with chemical substances and need to be restricted to protect the water quality of drinking water. The use of chemicals and the background of water quality have been greatly expanded up to the use of chemicals in the last century and the quality of drinking water is a problem. Chemicals used to kill weeds, insects and other pests Water pollution is a chemical, physical or biological change in water quality and is harmful to every living being consumed or used or living. When humans drink contaminated water, they often have serious health consequences. Water pollution can also render water unsuitable for its intended use. The second type of water pollutant is waste that can be broken down by waste requiring oxygen, aerobic bacteria. When a large amount of degrading bacteria converts these wastes, it runs out of the oxygen content of the water. This will cause other creatures in the water, such as fish, to die Water pollution is one of the main threats to public health in Pakistan. Poor quality control and drinking water monitoring Pakistan is ranked 80th in the drinking water quality among 122 countries. Surface water and groundwater drinking water sources are polluted by coliform bacteria, toxic metals and agricultural chemicals nationwide. Various drinking water quality parameters set by the World Health Organization are often violated. Artificial activities such as improper treatment of municipal sewage and industrial waste water and indiscriminate use of agricultural chemicals in agriculture are the main causes of deterioration of water quality. Microorganisms and chemical contaminants are a major factor in the major causes of various public health problems or a combination thereof. This review explains the detailed layout of the quality of drinking water in Pakistan, with particular emphasis on major pollutants, sources of pollution, and the resulting health problems.

The earth is called a blue planet and there is no reason. The sea covers three quarters of the earth's surface and plays an essential role in our survival. Its benefits feed millions of people every day. Its surface absorbs more than 95 percent of the sun's radiation reaching our planet. It is an integral part of the water circulation that adjusts the climate of our planet. But without the movement of the sea, these personality will not be realized. The flow of water, a band moving in a wider area, provides a means to distribute the nutrients and energy necessary for our ocean to maintain life on the earth. Oceanography is the study of the oceans of the earth - their composition, movement, biology and process -. The sea covers most of our planet and it is an important resource for food and other goods. They are increasingly being used as an energy source. The ocean also has a great influence on the weather, and changes in the ocean may promote or alleviate climate change. Oceanographers promise to develop the sea as a resource and protect the sea from the influence of humans. The goal is to use the ocean while minimizing the influence of our actions The Earth's global ocean is the largest confirmed sea level on all observable planets. This results in the fact that it occupies more than half of the surface of the earth, hence it is the most important part of the earth. We humans need to take care of it in terms of their cleanliness. Because there is no sea, everything on the earth will pass away The sea is the largest waters on the planet. Over the past few decades, human excessive activity has had a serious impact on the marine organisms of the earth. Marine pollution, also called marine pollution, means the distribution of harmful substances in the ocean, such as petroleum, plastics, industrial waste, agricultural waste and chemical particles. It is the responsibility of all citizens to play a role in the purification of these oceans so that marine species can prosper long-term as the oceans provide a wide variety of marine flora and habitat habitats.

Oceanic perpetrators did not recognize the adverse effects on the oceans and the marine organisms they inhabited. Marine pollution is the cause of substances entering the sea and causing damage to marine life and water. Marine pollution continues from the beginning. Over time, many organizations and federal government have tried to defend the ocean from many injuries by strengthening the law, but this problem has been solved. Most people are currently aware of how bad the situation is, and there is little effort to solve this problem. The history of marine pollution can be traced back to the early life of mankind, Marine pollution caused various changes in the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of the oceans and coastal areas, while adversely affecting biodiversity and ecological health. The three main sources of marine pollution are the direct discharge of sewage and solid waste from land and sea, the outflow of rivers, and atmospheric sedimentation. Overall, the most important of these threats is not maritime campaign, but a land operation, causing approximately 80% of the pollutants to enter the sea. Worldwide, the burning of agriculture, sewage, urban runoff, industrial wastewater and fossil fuels is the most common cause of nutrition pollution and their relative importance has considerable regional disparity (Selman et al ., 2008). Human development has various effects on the marine environment. Demographic pressure can adversely affect marine life by habitat destruction, increased pollution, and promotion of global climate change. Salmon and trout are upstream fish and live in freshwater and sea water at every stage of life. The head of salmon and steel hatches with a stream of small fresh water and then moves downstream to the estuary and mature. Then they spent 2-6 years in the open sea where they mature, then hatched to lay eggs back to the same stream, and eventually died.

Water is one of the basic basic units of life. Obviously it is easy to take it; after all, it constitutes three quarters of the total area of ​​the world. It is tasteless, odorless, colorless. When considering the most basic level, it is neither exciting nor exciting. Its simplicity is infinitely amazing, but essential for the eternal nature of all forms of life on Earth. So why did it take so long to start looking extensively to see its brilliance and vulnerability? As a nation, we seem to understand that it is impossible to exist without water, but we continue to destroy consciously and unconsciously. Water is an important item. Due to climate change, the sea level is rising, sea water is increasing. In contrast, however, the supply of clean and clean drinking water is a limited product, and drinking water is becoming an increasing problem all over the world. According to UN statistics, by 2025, 14% of the world's population will face shortages of water resources. The main difference between salt water and drinking water is that there is no salt. As a result, many researchers and companies are trying to find a way to remove salt from salt water. This process, known as desalination, is often difficult and requires an expensive desalination plant. In some places in the world where drinking water is expected to become a problem in the next few years, it is not possible to provide a desalination plant. The earth is surrounded by water in the fourth area, but there is little drinking water. All major portable water sources such as rivers, lakes, ponds and even wells are contaminated with various harmful chemical and biological waste. The coagulated mixture of dirt, sewage, and industrial waste will contaminate the river water established by the factory. Increasing use of fertilizers and pesticides may also contaminate drinking water in ponds and wells. Harmful fertilizers and insects may penetrate the Earth and even contaminate the groundwater. Contaminated feedwater causes infectious diseases such as cholera, jaundice and gastroenteritis Almost everything that is a by-product of our civilization is contaminating our drinking water. To minimize pollution and pollution, the government has tried to regulate emissions of underwater pollutants through various water purification laws and water resource policies. Between 1990 and 2006, an additional 1.6 billion people drank safe drinking water. But our actions are not fast enough, and most factories still can not find a way to dump hazardous waste into the ocean. How does water pollution affect humans? Try drinking untreated water now, and your body will react to it as soon as possible. You will feel at least a stomachache. Aquatic diseases cause 3,575,000 death annually! This is equivalent to colliding a large jet every hour. Most of them are children.

The sea has huge resources and great potential for economic growth, employment and innovation. At the same time, they are considered indispensable to address many of the global challenges facing the planet, from food security and climate change to the delivery of energy, natural resources and medical services. But they are abused, polluted, and face climate change The ocean economy includes industries such as shipping, fishery, offshore wind power generation, marine biotechnology, etc. It is also natural assets and ecosystems such as fish, waterway, carbon dioxide absorption. In 2010, the global economy contributed 1.5 trillion dollars of employment and hired 31 million people. Overseas oil and gas account for one-third of the total added value of the marine industry, followed by ocean and coastal tourism, marine equipment and harbors. The largest employer is an industrial fishery fishery, accounting for over one-third of the total. Ocean and coastal tourism account for almost a quarter. Based on these forecasts, based on the "regular business" from 2010 to 2030, the marine economy can more than triple the contribution to the global value and can adopt it in 2030 I will. 40 million people This "blue economy" is expanding rapidly, but the ocean is under pressure. As anthropogenic carbon emissions increase over time, the oceans absorb large quantities of carbon dioxide and lead to acidification. In addition, increases in seawater temperature and sea level, changes in ocean current (and atmospheric airflow), biodiversity and habitat loss, changes in composition and movement patterns of fish species, and an increase in the frequency of serious weather events I will. Future prospects for marine development are further exacerbated by agricultural outflows and land pollution such as overfishing and depleted fish species in many parts of the world Therefore, responsible sustainable development approaches are needed to maximize the potential of the oceans. The new OECD report "Marine Economy 2030" promotes international cooperation in marine science and technology, strengthens integrated ocean management, improves the statistical and methodological infrastructure at the national and international level, and 4 One suggestion is shown. More a foresightable capacity in the marine industry Crawford Heitzmann, Martha (2006), "Do not forget the coastal water!", OECD observer No 254, OECD video on the blue economy is published in March. http://bit.ly/1 Nkwkpq Ocean - New Frontier is exploring how human society pushes the limits of the ocean, trying to utilize all its resources, minerals, fisheries, fuel, and genetic material. New discoveries, technologies, national strategies, and ecological demands continue to redefine the boundaries of the ocean. Increasing the dependence on human dependence on marine resources, blurring the boundary between the continent and the sea In most cases, when we think about the ocean, I think it is an infinite resource; the final boundary that has not yet been developed. Too many people take too much time because the ocean belongs to everyone and does not belong to anyone. Decades of abuse and neglect drive this fragile, already debilitating thing, and most of our lives are in danger of collapse. There is increasing evidence that the loss of marine natural capital by unsustainable use is rapidly eroding the resource base on which ecological security, economic activity and social welfare depend. Most maritime fisheries are being overfished or approaching overfishing. The proportion of fisheries classified as overfishing has continued to increase since the 1970's, currently accounts for about one-third of the global catch, causing massive unemployment, poverty, food shortage, protein shortage . In the past 30 years, the world has lost about half of the coral reefs. "Frontier's way of thinking" is not what we need. When it comes to the ocean, we can not call economic growth opportunities infinit

On June 5th, we will welcome the United Nations as World Environment Day starting in 1974 to promote "global recognition and action for environmental protection". This year's theme is "beet plastic contamination". Antonio Guterres United Nations Secretary General urged everyone to refuse to use disposable plastic products by e-mail and warns that more and more plastic waste becomes uncontrollable, "Ultimately over 8 million tons per year Enter the ocean "Please see the plastic waste gathered in the past year, things accumulated in waterways, forests, beaches all over the world and efforts to clean up and recycle the mountain materials. Every June 5th will be considered World Environment Day to raise awareness of emergency issues and strengthen government actions. In 2018, India became the organizer of the World Environment Day this year, focusing on disposable or disposable plastics with the theme of "plastic contamination". The Indian Environment, Forest and Climate Change Minister urges people to take care of their green social responsibility and encourages them to accept the green good deeds in their daily lives. India will be the worldwide venue for World Environment Day in 2018 and will be held on the theme of "being polluted with plastics". This day we will work with governments, industries and businesses to raise awareness, explore sustainable alternative plans, pollute the ocean, destroy marine life and reduce the production and use of disposable plastics that threaten human health quickly, We encourage people to gather communities and individuals. Each World Environment Day consists mainly of themes focusing particularly on the imminent environment The theme of 2018, "Beet of Plastic Pollution" is to make each and every one of us work on the major environmental issues of the present day It is a place to gather in. It is one. The theme invites us all to consider ways to change our daily lives to reduce the heavy burden of plastic contamination on our natural places, wildlife and our own health. Plastics have many useful uses, but we rely too much on disposable or disposable plastics - there is a serious environmental impact

Most plastics entering our sea are not biodegradable ("Plastic pollution in our ocean"). Since plastics are not biodegradable, people tend to think that they can only pick up machines and pick up accumulated garbage. This is a wrong idea. As time goes by, plastics become finer, releasing the unknown danger of dangerous plastics, which is a problem of great social perception. Plastics do not biodegrade in seawater. When exposed to the sun (some particles are smaller than 1 centimeter), it is decomposed into infinitely small fragments and remains in the sea for hundreds of years ("healing the bay"). Even in the face of the spread of plastic contamination, none of the earth was affected, and the movement of life other than plain plastic swept the world. There are plenty of information on the problem of plastic contamination, and solutions such as reducing the use of plastics, not including plastics, and even zero waste. So, in order to save you from having to go through all these things, I have chosen seven large TED consultations on this topic here. Everything is here: From facts, everyone has to understand plastic contamination, we can make simple changes according to our daily customs, and finally the plastics-free and wasted pursuits I pursue You can achieve a life without. I think that it is difficult not to find these conversations exciting! We talk about marine pollution caused by plastic products; the main sources of our sea plastic waste are plastic bags and plastic packaging materials. These particles are large in size and are decomposed into plastic particles of 5 mm size called microplastic, causing oceanic microplastic contamination. There are various recommended methods for recycling plastic waste, but not all waste can be recycled, and not all countries can adjust these technologies. Because of the durability of plastics, it takes a long time to decay and degrade, causing plastics to be dumped into the landfill, some of which finally flow into the river and eventually to the sea Reach. Plastic contamination is the accumulation of plastic products in the environment, which adversely affects wildlife, wildlife habitats and humans. Plastics as contaminants are classified as microscopic, medium or macroscopic fragments by their size. Because plastics are cheap and durable, humans are producing high-level plastics. In addition, most plastic chemical structures make them resistant to many natural degradation processes, so they degrade slowly. In short, these two factors have resulted in a high degree of plastic contamination in the environment.

Activists say that plastic washing at Manila Beach can be traced back to Western brands and can be cashed with Asia's "Spicy Bag Economy" Styrofoam packaging, discarded flip-flops, plastic bags, straws - and many small packages containing one serving of food from shampoo to food once Environmental activists say the project to review plastic waste in Manila Bay in the Philippines shows that multinational brands benefit from Asian economic growth at the expense of the environment. This review was done by #breakfreefromplastic with the Philippine Greenpeace volunteer. They say that the Philippines is one of the most contaminated countries in the world, accusing companies like Nestle, Unilever, and Indonesia company PT Torabika Mayora. Mr. Abigail Agural of the Philippine Greenpeace said at a press conference that these companies are global losers in the fight against plastic contamination. "People are not responsible and are exposed to social and environmental influences of plastic waste" people " According to McKinsey's research report released in 2015, the Philippines is the third largest plastic polluting country in the world, second only to China and Indonesia. Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia also enter the top ten Greenpeace says that as the economy grows, the "newly discovered spending power" of these countries "has brought about a sharp rise in demand for consumer products, but the corresponding waste management infrastructure has yet to be satisfied You say. Greenpeace says the company has entered these markets and its products are finally packaged in garbage and packaged in affordable disposable pouches that eventually become landfills or marine pollution It was. The organization called on companies to rethink their approach to marketing and distribution of goods. "For example, they are able to expand grower liability, and the company has replaced new products that can not be reused or recyclable, with a new system such as refilling rather than ultimate waste management," Aguilar said I will. "In the long run, they will bring powerful environmental and economic benefits," she added. According to the 2015 report by the Marine Protection Association, the Philippines is currently ranked third among countries with the largest contribution to the world's plastic waste. The group also points out that 80% of marine pollution is recorded on land and eventually leads to various waters. In the Philippines, particularly in Metro Manila, appropriate waste management remains a major issue. The Senate Economic Planning Bureau notes that serious waste management that poses serious health hazards and environmental impacts, leaving unresolved inappropriate waste disposal, inefficient waste disposal, and lack of treatment facilities We identified it as a problem. This is only a small part of Asia's major pollution problem. According to the 2017 report by the Marine Protection Society, China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam have dumped more plastics into the ocean than other countries. This is not just Asian problems. Plastics is one of the biggest environmental problems facing the world. The US waste about 33.6 million tons of plastic and only 5% was recycled. Entering the Swedish company Bluewater, it is expected that its energy efficient water filtration technology will soon appear in homes, offices and event venues throughout Asia. The company hopes to increase the exposure of the filtered water to the public and break the notion that bottled water is safer than proper water filtration. Each country is polluted, but according to the Marine Protection Association, about two-thirds of marine plastic waste comes from five countries, China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam and Sri Lanka. Some of them will sink, but most come together along the ocean current flow called the Great Pacific Trash Patch or along the coastline. But most activists say that human beings can not collect garb

Illegal fishery is a big problem that leads to reducing the number of fish. A management plan to prevent overfishing is introduced, but it tends to be overlooked. Poaching is estimated to account for one-fifth of fishery production. Declining illegal fishery is still a big problem. In a promising story, the Marine Management Council developed fishing standards to ensure that they are managed sustainably. 219 fisheries are MSC certified, and this number is increasing. The current major problem is overfishing. To overfish in the ocean means to catch fish at a high rate from the ocean, fish resources can not be fully recovered to dry. Since the ocean occupies more than 70% of the earth, the overall health of marine organisms and marine organisms is important for maintaining lives elsewhere on the planet, but overfishing is limited by oceans and onshore residents It had a big impact on the future. "When the catch amount exceeds the number of individuals, overfishing occurs and it can be replaced with natural breeding.It seems that collecting as many fish as possible is a useful way, but the possibility that overfishing can have serious consequences There is a balance between the social and economic well-being of the coastal community that is dependent on the lifestyle of the fish, and it affects it. " Every major issue such as pollution, overfishing, ocean warming, acidification, etc. itself is important, but they together cause the greatest environmental problems we face - oceanic variability. For thousands of years, the sea has maintained a steady state and has supplied us with a large part of the oxygen that we suck, a favorable climate, and reliable fresh water to our planet. This is the main reason for the active development of mankind. However, the sea is no longer stable. Now the change is faster than ever. We pushed it beyond the limits to the limit. I think that it is too big to make us disappoint. The ocean is where climate change is occurring. 93% of the heat of climate change is absorbed by the ocean. Because the ocean is being heated, there is a terrible effect like the fading of the coral as seen so far. One-third of total carbon dioxide emissions are absorbed by the ocean, rapidly changing ocean chemistry Our sea has received tremendous pressure. We pour plastics and toxic chemicals into the sea, poison our own food, waste fish, catch it unsustainably, and 90% of the world's fish resources are completely caught and overfished . We have lost 50% of the world's coral reefs; in one generation, the world has lost more than a third of its marine species. Biodiversity - A network of complex life consisting of millions of species, plants, bacteria, fungi - supports the Earth system we think natural. These systems ensure that the air we breathe, the food we eat and the water we drink, that we maintain the ecosystem necessary for society to prosper and ensure access to necessary raw materials, goods and services . The unprecedented loss of biodiversity that we see today is a threat to the survival of human life and economic development. If the biodiversity index is considered to resemble the stock market, our planet will fall into a spectacular collapse.

Through a number of careless behaviors exhibited by humans, we have caused a number of problems that permanently harm our environment. An example of the result of our mistake on the earth is the dead zone of the ocean often referred to as "hypoxic content" in the water, and we lack "sufficient oxygen to support the marine life" (Paine , 1). These dead zones are caused by a large number of chemical nutrients contained in the ocean, and a large amount of algae cause destruction of the amount of oxygen available in the area. The dead zone is an ocean area that is not supported by life because of oxygen shortage, global warming is the main suspicion behind the change of maritime behavior of the dead zone. The number of death zones, along with more than 400 known things, are increasing at an alarming rate, and this number is expected to increase. Dead zone research highlights the interconnectivity of our planet. The biodiversity of onshore crops is thought to help prevent the dead angle of the ocean by reducing or eliminating the use of fertilizers and agricultural chemicals flowing into the high seas and is part of the cause of the blind spot. Understanding what we are throwing away in the ocean is important to understand how we create areas of inanimate objects in our ecosystem. Last summer, scientists in the Gulf of Mexico were increasingly shocked to learn that the biggest dead area in record history had spread from the state of Texas to the mouth of the state of Mississippi. This 9000 square mile of oxygen-deficient water is almost one of the country's most productive fisheries. Similar low oxygen seas are spreading globally. It is not as exciting as the Jurassic Park, but the summer boating in the inanimate bay area is very close to the distance you will experience on the OAE 2 Naka Achi planet. "Today's Gulf of Mexico is very similar," Nelson said. "The best way to think about OAE 2 is a huge dead zone around the world." In the northern part of the Gulf of Mexico there is a "dead zone" of 6,474 square miles - this area is comparable to the Connecticut state and is oxygen-free at low oxygen levels. Due to excessive nutritional pollution from agribusiness and sewage (especially nitrogen and phosphorus) there are dead zones in the oceans around the world. There are two big estuary mouths in trouble, Chesapeake Bay and Long Island Strait. My attraction to the environment is as follows. If you are concerned about the air, please concentrate on the ocean. It is difficult to explain greenhouse gases to unreliable civilians and to reduce the economic impact of fossil fuel consumption. If I live in a vacant lot in West Virginia and the only work is to mining coal, I'm sure surely I will be climate Daniel

In 2004, the US Oceanic Committee made several important recommendations to address our ocean health and management issues. These recommendations include better organization of existing management offices and public education on marine and coastal issues. The importance of healthy seas, waterways, coastal areas can not be denied. As a human being, we rely on these areas to access food, fuel, materials for various products, and recreation. In addition to humans, the health of the Earth's oceans is also related to air and land. According to the bipartisan recommendation of the US Ocean Policy Council, the regional marine plan addresses issues such as water quality, marine pollution, coastal flooding, and maritime renewable energy. Each regional strategy is implemented through maritime planning agencies consisting of countries, federal and tribal countries and promotes the management of coastal areas by strengthening the cooperation of all levels of government. In the Northeast, the Mid-Atlantic, the West Coast and the Pacific Islands, the marine plan is making great strides to protect and enjoy the coastal ecosystems we all like. Two independent maritime committees spent years considering the state and fate of the ocean in order to develop comprehensive policies to solve the maritime problems in the United States. Pew Ocean Commission is an independent organization that Pew Charitable Trust published in June 2003 (www.pewoceans.org). The US Ocean Policy Committee, established by Congress, released a preliminary report (www.oceancommission.gov) in April 2004. The final report expires in September 2004. Both groups agreed on a series of important messages: the sea is facing a serious problem; action is urgently needed; the United States needs to make substantial changes to its sea-related policies. Both committees proposed major reforms. The Pew committee's proposals are extensive - the approach to ocean ecosystem protection and the appeal to new independent marine agencies - in particular, the number of consensus among the committees is quite substantial. This is the first time that generations have undergone a fundamental change in ocean governance and management. The committee completed their work. It is time for Congress to do a good job. A recent study by the World Oceanic Committee (GOC) called for the formation of a regional maritime management organization and urged the government and head of state to appoint a maritime envoy or minister. Once the maritime province is established it is expected that it will be possible to reconsider how various parts of the United Nations are involved with the government in this field and to start building a more comprehensive idea on how to manage the high seas I will. September 2017 - As suggested in the Chinese government report - the UN Secretary General is Peter Thomson Ambassador responsible for seeking a more comprehensive approach to our ocean, the first UN Maritime Envoy Appointed. This is based on the momentum that began with the creation of the maritime sustainable development objective (SDG) (target 14) and the United Nations Maritime Sustainable Development Goal Summit held in the United Nations headquarters in June.

From the beginning, human beings have built communities and have prospered around clean drinking water sources. This is essential to our survival. Do you know that you can live for several days without water without food? It is heartbreaking that millions of people worldwide can not access this most basic need and are eager to solve thirst and waterborne diseases. Freshwater resources around the world are threatened by water pollution. We not only waste resources, but we do not think about it. Humans throw trash into rivers, seas, lakes and other waters. Hazardous waste includes plastic, aluminum, glass, and polystyrene foam Almost everything that is a by-product of our civilization is contaminating our drinking water. Through various water purification laws and water resource policies, the government is trying to regulate emissions of underwater pollutants to minimize pollution and pollution. From 1990 to 2006 another 6 billion people drank safe drinking water. However, our actions are not fast enough, and most factories can not find ways to dump hazardous waste into the ocean. How does water pollution affect humans? Please drink untreated water now. Then your body will react to it soon. You will feel at least a stomachache. Aquatic diseases cause 3,575,000 death annually! This is the same as launching a large jet every hour. Infectious diseases can spread through contaminated water. Some of the waterborne diseases are typhoid, cholera, paratyphoid, dysentery, jaundice, amebiasis and malaria. Insecticide - Because carbonate and organophosphate are included, there is a possibility to damage the nervous system or cause cancer. Chloride causes reproductive and endocrine disorders Nitrate - Especially dangerous for young children drinking formula. It limits the amount of oxygen in the brain and causes "blue baby" syndrome There is still a long way to go, but as society matures and technology advances, we can improve the way to protect the water supply. Now, everyone needs to share their own share from their point of view Currently, many areas are affected by inadvertent human body contamination. Water is an important element of life. Water pollution has a major impact on both humans and animals. Water pollution may hurt individuals, exacerbate the environment, and may indicate that polluters do not know. Water pollution is a helpless behavior that can help people stop. There is an alternative to blocking problems in North Carolina. Some of these alternatives, such as regulations and responsibilities for factory actions, are more publicly perceived and are not only involved in the communities they live in, but also help solve this problem It is a new technology. Another solution is to consider different agricultural practices that can safely remove waste without causing health or environmental problems. How does water pollution affect humans? Please drink untreated water now. Then your body will react to it soon. You will feel at least a stomachache. Aquatic diseases cause 3,575,000 death annually! This is the same as launching a large jet every hour. Continuous air pollution and water pollution affect the quality of human life and its harmful pollutants. Rapid growth of industry has a detrimental effect on human life by contaminating water and air. Therefore, air pollution and water pollution are major problems in the environment. Construction of more industries has increased the main difficulty of reducing soil and water. As the world quietly but surely faces the destruction of man-made foolishness, the impact of industrialization on the environment needs to be emphasized more strongly and strongly. For example, do you know that there are increasingly diverse fish in the three watersheds of Pennsylvania? Male fish have female parts, and vice versa, open ulcers, abnormal spots of the body, and national news. This is because over the past five years extreme animal mutations, numerous dead birds,

The five secrets to reduce plastic waste and marine ecosystem pollution are as follows. Reduce plastic waste, recycle and recycle, recycle plastic products as much as possible and recycle all waste! If the product is packed too much, please refuse to purchase and complain to the manufacturer. Pay attention to toiletries including beads. These small plastic beads are included in some cosmetics, soaps, shower gel, toothpaste. They are so small that they can not be effectively filtered from the waste before entering the river, lake or sea. Next, let's pick up garbage when you are at the beach! Next time you are on the beach, remove the garbage from the beach over a period of one or two minutes. One of the greatest effects of plastic contamination is the impact on marine organisms. Seals, sea turtles, and even whales are entangled with plastic mesh. If plastics restrict their ability to move and eat, they will starve to death. Or plastic will dig into the skin of the animal and cause severely infected wounds. Soda can ring like a jellyfish is the most popular food when eating plastic bags tortoise. Sea birds eat bottle caps and large foam cups. Microplastic debris is like plankton, a small creature consumed by many marine animals. Since plastic fragments can give the animal fullness, you can not eat enough real food to get the necessary nutrients. Plastic also prevents the digestive system of animals from eating. According to a survey in 2015, about 700 species of marine organisms are intertwined with plastics and are eaten. The plastic in the sea is the result of human cruelty. As the worldwide annual consumption of plastics increases year by year, the amount of plastic waste finally released into the ocean has also increased dramatically. Furthermore, in addition to adverse effects on marine ecosystems, plastic contamination affects sightseeing, fishery, and aquaculture sectors, which can adversely affect the economy. However, much effort has been made to reduce oceanic plastic contamination, such as cleaning beaches and water bodies, preventing plastics from entering the sea. As part of the fight against plastic contamination, especially in the ocean, the use of multiple forms of plastic products in many countries is restricted or prohibited. Increased consciousness of numerous sewage treatment around the world and adverse effects of plastics may help protect the ocean. Plastic contamination affects our water and marine life, our food chain and public health. The good news is that the global effort to reduce or eliminate the consumption of disposable plastics is gaining momentum. The A-Z list covers regional, national, city and enterprise efforts to focus on plastic straws and plastic bags to limit the consumption and sale of disposable plastics. We will renew it on a regular basis, additional disposable plastic regulations or prohibited plastic bags and straws, as well as plastic cups, bottles, tools etc.

According to current estimates, the UK consumes more than 100 million pounds of energy annually. £ 100 million! This is enough money to buy two luxury homes in the center of London, 1000 Aston Martin, or if you like Richard Branson, Caribbean private island As an example, sky light, spilled light and glare brighten the night sky, it is divided into two types, discomfort and disturbance (details are here) We are more concerned about bad healthy glare; this type is so brighter that you want to be away from it (obstacle glare can affect your ability to see a strong light source) Since the introduction of the Clean Community and Environmental Law in 2005, unnecessary artificial light intrusion has been classified as legal nuisance. In other words, local governments have a legal obligation to investigate mild pollution violations as well as noise and air pollution problems. Please do not light excessively. In order to reduce superior light, as explained by ILP in the "Guide to Guidance", GN 01: 2011 (Read the full text!) Partial night switching or dimming is an energy-saving and cost-effective option that should definitely be considered at the design stage. For example, if an area is not used even after a certain period of time overnight, do you need the same level of illumination as the peak time? Anti-glare occlusion minimizes unnecessary light leakage and lights the necessary place. They are another simple consideration at the design stage of the project - but they can also be retrofitted to the installed solution. Do not worry about ugly light as the shield is not noticeable Finally, consider the proper mounting height and slope of the luminaire. Generally, if the installation height is increased or the inclination angle is increased, the light tends to leak more than when installed with a low zero lift. Floodlight is one of the biggest factors not necessary for unwanted light when placed in the wrong position Since light damage plays an important role in waste of energy, taking necessary measures to prevent light damage was not so important. Unfortunately we see that it is worse and terrible than good news when we see the benefits, bad things, and ugly on ocean plastic contamination. As the old sailor says, "Before my fearful story is told, the heart of my heart", we are talking about marine animals that are felt the fatal influence of plastic contamination with us It is impossible to spend. It is important. The Philippine Greenpeace created creative and powerful artwork to attract public attention and encourage recycling activities. The full-size 15 meter long whale is composed entirely of plastic waste, causing unnecessary plastic consumption problems in front of the masses. Artwork is uncomfortable and frustrating, just what you need. So far, we have not received much benefit from 'good, bad, ugly' plastic contamination, so after some news of frustrating news, I recently talked about cleaning the world's largest beach in Mumbai, India I returned. . Twenty years later, the turtle once again made nests on the beach and gave a wonderful result. We hope that you will not miss this inspiring story, if you do not, this is the second chance, see: rare sea turtle is the world's largest beach cleanup I will return later. The turtle that emerges from the beach's nest is also a victim of light harm. It is a common mistake that turtles hatching are attracted to the moon. Instead, they discover the ocean in the dark away from the dunes and the dark outline of their vegetation. It is an act of artificial light interference. However, reproductive activity and breeding phenology of cockroaches are inspired by the moonlight. Underage seabirds may be lost in the direction of light when flying off the nest to the sea. Amphibians and reptiles are also affected by light damage. The light source introduced during normal dark period may disturb the level of melatonin production. Melatonin is a hormone that regu

In fact, since the introduction of plastic in the 1950's, it manufactures 3 billion 1 million tons ($ 9 million) of plastic. The amount of human plastic [1] and the total production year are virtually the same. [2] Actually # 2 Indeed, each plastic article remains in some shape or form (except for a small amount of external combustion). [3] The fact that # 3 91% of waste plastic can not be recycled. Since most plastics are not biodegradable in any sense meaningfully, and all plastic waste can exist for hundreds or even thousands of years per year. Around [4] Facts in the world # 7 purchase 1 million PET bottles everyday - in 2021, this number will reach several trillion dollars. Ultimately, less than half of the bottle will be recycled. [7] Fact # 88 MTPA rages many of the plastic into our ocean. This is enough to cover the coastline garbage of all legs all over the world, there are five plastic bags filled with garbage every year. [8] The theme of Earth Day 2018 is "Plastics pollution". The Earth Day Network's new K-12 Environmental Education Kit includes contamination concerns courses, activities, projects and resource threats to projects and resources. This toolkit is available at www.earthday.org/educate2018. Earth Day Network has plenty of other free resources that you can access and download from its website. Focusing on "all future", engineering, science and technology as well as school, excellent education, learning and education: SiriusXM Satellite Radio at the pilot project launched a talk show composed of 2 Stanford University faculty members. An hour's show will discuss the ideas of the study, share the insights on the latest scholarship, tell stories, to "listen" for the researchers and scholars of Stanford University to share the stories Invite viewers Earth Day includes support for worldwide efforts to eliminate the main global disposable plastic and plastic processing regulations, Organization for selecting the 2018 theme of "Stop Plastic Pollution" organization Earth Day Network He is a global leader. EDN understands and uses millions of people, education on disposal of plastics and other related health risks, our marine pollution, water and wildlife, as well as plastic waste is serious Includes growth body of evidence showing that it is causing worldwide problems In 2009, the United Nations established the International Mother Earth Day. Every year in the world it will be on April 22. In 2018, the theme of the day is "Plastics pollution". A large number of plastics is an essential theme, when we end up in our oceans, rivers and other waterways, we need to focus on the global community. Today there are hundreds of organizations dedicated to this topic. Let's take a look at some of the biggest corporate efforts to get rid of the plastic planet Today this year's theme is Earth Day, which has ended pollution by plastic. Although the plastic has improved significantly, the development of the quality of our lives, medical equipment, food packaging, consumer goods and electronic products has laid the foundation, but more people report the plastic environmental heritage to the problem did. CB2 developed bioplastic gardening pot can be purchased at shops throughout the country. These pots are formed from bioplastics, soybean meal and maize-based plastic mixture as a fertilizer, so that they are prepared like plant interior. This reduces the amount of additional plants necessary for fertilizer and these fertilizers can flow into the local ecosystem and cause serious environmental impacts. They are also stronger than natural fiber tanks, which can soften like tofu watering in a matter of minutes

Plastic contamination is a global problem. Most of the plastic is piled up in the landfill and exists indefinitely No one knows exactly how much time plastic takes to decompose, but it is believed to take hundreds or even thousands of years. Plastic accumulation not only harms the environment but it also contaminates our soil and water with debris and toxins released during photolysis. Some oxidizable decomposable oxides, such as oxides, are designed to degrade rapidly, but they may be inconspicuous but still exist in the environment. For example, in marine environments, plastic debris is absorbed by filtered organic organisms. When small plankton ingests plastics, animals in the food chain may accumulate in large quantities. Therefore, some plastics are designed to degrade rapidly, but they still exist in the environment. Floating plastic waste that can survive in the water for thousands of years can be used as a transport device for invading species that destroy habitat. * Biodegradation rate of EcoPure® treated plastic material measured according to ASTM D 5511 test method. The test is usually done using 20% ​​to 30% solids; the most dry landfill may reach 93%, but the natural wet landfill has 55% to 65% It has a solid content. The type of plastic used, the shape of the product, solids in the landfill, the level of temperature and humidity, the actual biodegradability of the biological activity landfill vary. In July 2016, the Grantham Institute at Imperial College in London recommended that managing plastic waste itself is the most effective way to reduce marine pollution. They believe that plastics should not be thrown away as it can be a precious ingredient for various places like the way of buildings. This article explains how to manufacture and use various types of plastics and how they affect the health pollution of animals, humans, and the environment. Since 2004, the world's plastic production volume is about the same as in the first half of this century, the total quality of organic plastics is estimated to reach 8.3 billion tons, mainly natural gas and crude oil used as a source of chemical raw materials and fuel Has been done. Between 1950 and 2015, a total of 6.3 billion tons of primary and secondary (recycled) plastic waste are generated, of which approximately 9% are recovered, 12% are incinerated and the remaining 79% are landfill sites or It has already been discarded. Please keep it directly in the natural environment. In 2015, 407 million tons of plastic was produced, of which 164 million tons were consumed in packaging (36% of the total). The accumulation of plastic products on the ground or underwater is called plastic contamination and has a very bad influence on the lives of humans, birds and animals. Plastic contamination has a dangerous effect on wildlife, habitats of wildlife, and humans. Plastic contamination affects land, air, waterways, and the ocean. Today, every country in the world is struggling to cope with catastrophic problems caused by plastic contamination. In China, urban environment, in particular, is severely affected by plastic contamination. In cities, cattle and other animals and birds die due to the mass consumption of plastic bags. Because it can not be decomposed spontaneously, it will forever remain in nature as there are no microbial bacteria that can destroy it once it is formed. It leads to a serious ecological imbalance. It will not be destroyed as it is insoluble in water.

Oil production is a multibillion dollar industry that affects the world at various levels including the environment and the economy and these effects can be considered positive or negative. People rely on many petroleum products everyday, but oil drilling is a controversial topic for a long time. Oil spill risks wildlife and causes pollution War on land with intense war is just a part of the devastating problem that has caused intense debate in solving oil problems. Drilling of petroleum and natural gas has had widespread adverse effects on economic and environmental conditions, but we can not deny relying on world dependence on these products. Demand for crude oil is $ 90 million a day, which is a big issue. As demand increases, ie alternative supply sources have been investigated beyond supply (Kelland, 2014). There is no risk in the oil and gas industry, safety is the most important factor. It has been pointed out that the oil and gas industry has environmental risks associated with it, such as water pollution and the release of air pollutants that adversely affect the environment. These harmful gases cause global warming and may cause damage to the environment such as melting of polar ice. Oil spill is a major disaster caused by the oil and gas industry, as many oil reserves are under the sea. The oil and gas industry is a very dangerous industry. With the pressure on these industries rising, oil and gas production is increasing, which increases the risk of accidents. As oil and natural gas are drilled from the ocean floor, equipment used in these industries can be damaged by high pressure water above it. Even within 30 minutes, if oil or gas leaks under the ocean, it may cause serious damage to surrounding environment. When gas leaks during extraction the air temperature rises and at the end of the cycle the temperature of air rapidly melts the polar ice caps. Accidents such as Exxon Valdez and BP oil spills had a huge damage to the environment, killed millions of creatures and destroyed people's lever covers. In our survey, many companies did not care about the environment, but we found out that they do not care about their image. As the oil and gas industry expands worldwide, the impact it has on life and the environment should be alarming. In recent years, the petroleum industry has recorded large quantities of water leaks, fires, toxic substance emissions, explosions and human injuries. The most recent was Macando's disaster, its tragic loss of life, catastrophic impact to the Gulf, and financial loss to affiliates. Regulators have implemented new reforms to make HSE a business case for companies, especially SMEs. The managers of these SMEs must formulate corporate policies to achieve environmental and business goals through HSE. Laws should be implemented in full compliance with employers and employees.

There are many problems affecting life on the earth. Global warming, species extinction, and ocean acidification of every problem in human life. One of the main problems that should have a major impact is species extinction. There are many kinds of species that can be balanced in this world. As the seed begins to die, other species will also decrease. When this occurs, the human race faces the possibility of mass extinction, people can no longer live on the earth. They need to find ways to save them. Extinction is a natural process. Changing environmental conditions and species that can not adapt to competition can not survive. Eventually the whole species was extinct. The extinction of these species may only occur in a few species or very large species. Mass extinction, at least 65% of existing species are extinct in short geological time known as "species extinction" (Leakey, 1995). Mass extinction has occurred five times in the history of life on earth; initially it occurred about 440 million years ago, the most recent occurrence occurred 65 million years ago. In recent mass extinction, dinosaurs have disappeared from the surface of the earth. After millions of years mass extinction, many new The devastation of northern Pangea brings about the extinction of the Permian, one of the five major extinction cases in the world, resulting in evidence that over 90% of the ocean and over 70% of terrestrial species have been lost Yes. There are three main causes of environmental degradation considered to be part of extinction. The first of these causes is a drop in oxygen concentration in the ocean, which causes deeper water areas known as hemolytic cells to become shallower. Taking into account that calcite is dissolved only deeply in the deep sea as the solute cells shrink, the dissolution amount of calcite decreases. This has led to extinction of carbonate producers such as arms and legs and corals that depend on dissolved calcite. The second cause is the eruption of the Siberian trap, which is a large-scale volcanic event considered to be the result of Pangea's structural movement. Environment: The essential habitat of animals and plants disappears, so the species will be extinct. About 30 million kinds of plants and animals exist in the world, of which 26,197 species are in danger of extinction by 2018. For health: If we do not take care of forests, it will reduce more carbon dioxide Noda sinks and thus reduce air pollution. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), nine out of ten people in the world suck up a large amount of pollutants in the atmosphere and 7 million people died of environmental (outdoor) and home air pollution every year.

As with many other tasks, the best way to solve the problem is to understand it. This means that understanding it is the greatest advance (as you are doing now). People should be educated and recognize the harmful effects of littering. Discuss with friends and family talks Please reuse everything you can use. Products such as clothing, bottles, wrapping paper, shopping bags, etc. can be used as many times as you like instead of buying new ones. Recycle things. For the government as well. Three "R" rules can also be used to minimize the amount of landfill waste. Do not forget to compost the rest of the trash after the three "R". Personal waste should be handled appropriately. You can sort household waste for recycling at home. More than half of household waste can be recycled or reused, but once mixed, it becomes more difficult to separate and recycle various ingredients. The same can be said about waste at schools and hospitals. Eat organic foods without pesticide. When entering the market, please pay attention to products without fertilizer and pesticide. All wastewater is handled before being thrown into the water. But in other countries, it does not flow directly into the ocean, but almost no water is being treated (today's school). Actions related to the water surface are occurring every day. Oil spill accounts for about 12% of the oil dumped in the ocean and many problems are very detrimental to local marine wildlife. They will not melt or choking the fish so they will capture the wings of the seabird and prevent them from being thrown away. As a result, some animals died (Environmental Pollution Center n.d). Environmental pollution is one of the main reasons for the shortage of drinking water. Pollution contaminates available water sources and risks water to human consumption. Contamination can also adversely affect the environment, adversely affect and may drain water (Levy 62-67). This section explains three main pollution types, water and air pollution and groundwater contamination. Air pollution is caused by human activity such as fuel combustion, harmful gas releasing industrial products or automobile products, and emission of greenhouse gases. Air pollution is the main cause of global warming. Because the gas released into the atmosphere makes it possible to confine more heat to the surface of the earth, leading to global warming. Air pollution is caused by an increase in the concentration of harmful and toxic substances in the atmosphere. Various foreign activities released by various human activities, toxic gases and other pollutants affect fresh air, which adversely affects humans, animals and plants. The degree of air pollution depends on the type and amount of pollutants emitted from various sources of pollution. Due to topography and weather conditions, the diffusion and concentration of pollutants are increasing. Various raw materials used in the industrial manufacturing process are increasing the types and amounts of harmful emissions. Increasing population density requires further industrialization and ultimately air pollution

Deepwater Horizon 's oil spill leads to ecosystem - level damage in the northern part of the Gulf of Mexico. Large amounts of oil will diffuse to a depth of 1100-1300 meters and will contaminate and affect the deep-sea habitat. Factors such as biodegradation of petroleum, ocean current, countermeasures (dispersants, combustion) reduce coastal oil pollution. However, over 2,100 km of coastline and many coastal habitats were affected. Although the worst case impact scenario has not been achieved, the study showed that oil caused a wide range of biological effects. Biomarkers of individual organisms have more information on oil stress than population index and community index. Salt wetlands and seabird populations have suffered serious damage, but they are also very strong against oil pollution. In monitoring, pollution by fish and shellfish was rare. Several influences, such as influence on the seaweed community, have not been sufficiently studied. There is still concern about the long-term impact of large fish, deep-sea coral, sea turtle, whale. These species and their habitats should continue to draw attention for several years (monitoring and research). Regulation and BP oil leaked to Deepwater Horizon. The outflow of BP's "deep sea horizon" was the most serious accidental oil spill in US history. On April 20, 2010, 11 people were killed and 17 people were injured in the explosion of the first oil drilling equipment. Macondo well was not blockade until July 15. Three pillars of the Mexican Gulf economy that leaked nearly 5 million barrels of oil to the Gulf of Mexico and caused serious environmental and economic damage - fisheries, tourism and energy production - economic and cleaning costs - totaling tens of billions of dollars Like Alaska Exx Valdes in 1989 and BP Deep Water Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, a large amount of oil spills brought catastrophic environmental influences, but most media has penetrated the ecosystem. Actually, the oil from the car is leaking. Not only airplanes and boats, but also illegal dumping. Sand and chemicals remain in the cracks of the rock, causing groundwater contamination and possibly unstable bedrock. Currently, scientists are worried that the earthquake in the Midwest region that has never experienced an earthquake is the result of wastewater from natural gas crushing work.

Extinction of indigenous animals has always been a permanent matter that has not received the attention it deserves. Biologists are increasingly concerned about the pattern of mass extinction. According to the World Survey (Dügen), seeds of the world are ten thousand times faster than usual. The reason for the rapid increase in extinction is not clear, but one thing is not arguable: human interference plays a direct role. Poaching is illegal hunting, killing animals, capturing. Contamination is a very big problem on our planet and we must quit immediately. It must stop before our planet disappears. In my opinion there are three reasons why pollution should stop. Because of what we do with us, we can not keep living under the specific conditions in which the earth is located. The first reason to stop pollution is that pollution destroys the environment where we live. The power plant produces nearly 10 billion tons of carbon dioxide annually. Carbon dioxide is an important contribution to pollution. Carbon dioxide has various effects on our climate. The way it works is that basically some "greenhouse gases" can not escape from our atmosphere because they are trapped. Carbon dioxide is necessary for plants to produce oxygen. However, when fossil fuels are burned in our environment, when cars and carbon dioxide get into our environment we are cutting down trees as paper, it is imbalanced Extinction in the late Devonian era (375 - 360, 000, 000 years ago): 70% of species are extinct. It may not be one, but it is a series of extinction waves that last for millions of years. Global warming and elevated carbon dioxide levels caused ocean hypoxia (3), which brought the extinction of most animals that were restricted to the sea back then. Large-scale extinction in the late Permian age (225 million years ago): 90 to 96% of the species has been extinct. Many factors such as global volcanic activity increase, Pangea formation, sudden release of methane and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere leading to global warming and ocean acidification are causing extinction. Meteor collision may also occur. This is the biggest extinction in history. It is also known as "great death"

Three main areas of sightseeing impact ================================== Three main areas of influence : Natural resources, environmental pollution, physical impact * Impact on the global environment * Impact on tourism of other industries * How tourism promotes environmental protection The negative impact of tourism is that tourist usage levels are environmentally It occurs when the allowable capacity is exceeded. Uncontrolled traditional tourism poses a potential threat to many natural areas of the world. E Tourism services are changing the nature and process of tourism more and more. The purpose of this paper is to deal with the impact of e tourism services on tourism. The main focus is the combination of technical and social problems that the tourism industry needs to tackle in order to be able to adopt e-tourism services. We present current trends in the structure, organization and function of tourism technology in the tourism industry. In particular, I will explain core technologies such as Smart Agent, Dynamic Packaging, Recommendation System, Environment Intelligence, Context Aware Technology, Mobile Travel Guide. In this article, I will explain three main goals. The first goal is to mention the Caribbean tourism industry about the benefits of the two Caribbean islands. In addition, it explores the disadvantages and benefits of sightseeing in the Caribbean. Next, I will introduce the environmental plan and the impact on sightseeing. In this field we will explain the role of the environment in tourism and how it protects and protects the environment. It will also refer to the negative impact of tourism on the environment and the action taken to reduce these adverse effects. In this article, we explain the influence of tourism on natural resources, environmental pollution, and physical environment. We will also explain the impact of tourism on a global scale, the impact of tourism on the industry, and how tourism will contribute to environmental protection. Tourism will have a negative impact if tourist usage levels are within tolerance and higher than the environment's ability to respond to such use. Uncontrolled traditional tourism poses a potential threat to many natural areas of the world. It places great pressure on the area and causes such as soil erosion, increased pollution, discharge to the ocean, loss of natural habitats, increased pressure on endangered species, and vulnerability to forest fires. It often exerts pressure on water resources. And it can force local people to compete for key resources.

Large amounts of plastic in the water harm marine life and distort the ecosystem to the extent of dead animals. The sea is the most important waters on the planet, and if polluted it will face global calamities. Marine pollution is at the highest level ever and must be completed. Due to contamination, the corpses of animals have scattered the sea. The sea is not our personal trash. We need to take a stand to help change this situation. Fragments contaminating the ocean are killing many living creatures. The North Pacific circulation produces two large plastic fragments called the Western Pacific garbage and the East Pacific garbage dump. It is in the middle of the North Pacific Ocean, the east is 1000 miles from the California coast, and the west extends hundreds of miles from Japan and Hawaii in the west. More specifically, the circulation is a large circular feature consisting of ocean currents rotating around the center point, rotating clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. Gilles occupies 40% of the sea. This is 25% of the world. According to Mr. Moore, they are all garbage deposits. Unfortunately, the influence of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch is far beyond view. According to a recent survey by The Ocean Cleanup, 84% of the plastic at the Great Pacific landfill contains harmful chemical pollutants. This will affect the ocean in the form of increased acidification, but to be frank, in the long run, we do not know the environmental impact of these chemicals. But this is not the worst. Great Pacific Garbage Patch is one of the five revolution in the world. There, plastics are beginning to accumulate at astonishing rates. In the North Pacific, the South Pacific, the North Atlantic, the South Atlantic and the Indian Ocean, there is a unique patch that slowly spreads to the sea.

The glacier is a powerful glacier that can crush the huge rock behind and crush the valley to a steep mountain. Most of these ice are in Antarctica and Greenland. Antarctica is 40% more expensive than the United States and covers a thick ice sheet of almost 1 mile, equivalent to about 200 feet above sea level. Most of the ice is currently stable, but the scientists are concerned about the big ice sheet in the southwest. The sea level will rise by about 11 feet and will collapse when it reaches the turning point. An additional 23 feet of sea level is stored in Greenland as ice, which melts at an even faster rate. The rest are glaciers and ice sheets spreading all over the world, and they are usually melting. Scientists nearly doubled scientists' predictions on sea level rise since Antarctic ice came to melt much faster than before, last month. Thus, by the end of the century the ocean may rise six feet long enough to flood Florida Everglades, and most of the coastal cities such as Norfolk, Charleston and New Orleans are underwater. President Obama 's agreement or policy will help to reduce the CO 2 emissions of trucks, buildings, household appliances, and aircraft, halving the carbon pollution per mile, and doubling the fuel efficiency of a car. The clean energy plan he announced in August last year will help clean dirty power plants, which account for about 40% of China's carbon pollution.

The end of nature Recently, environmental pollution is becoming a controversial issue, and the list of dangerous human life and environment is increasing. As you know, waste scrap is the most common air pollution and water pollution caused by human activity. Indeed, after the centuries of our centuries, we are unable to improve the enormous and impossible recycling of garbage, so the environment is gradually getting worse, which is an inevitable fact. This is clearly seen in the movie, Wall-E is one of the most valuable movies. First, briefly introduce the environmental characteristics and population genetic structure of that habitat, emphasizing habitat diversity and the high level genetic variation that exists in that species. Then I made a comprehensive review of environmental factors that might act as a stress factor for killing to answer the above question. The population of F. heteroclitus is located in salt wetlands on the Atlantic coast of North America. Salt wetlands are very diverse environments where abiotic factors such as temperature, salinity, oxygen content, and pH vary greatly in different temporal and spatial scales. On a single day scale, the temperature may fluctuate up to 15 ° C in a single tidal cycle (Sidell et al., 1983). Likewise, the dissolved oxygen level can vary from almost complete hypoxia to supersaturation (Layman et al., 2000; Smith and Able, 2004). Temperature rise brings big and variable weather patterns, ocean currents, regularity of natural habitats, and biodiversity. The first change discussed in this paper is the effect of temperature rise on the sea surface and the occurrence of natural disasters such as floods and hurricanes. It shows that sea level rise and related weather phenomena diversify and has widespread impact, poor countries and the poor communities of these countries will experience a disproportionate chain reaction Destruction of habitats is the extent to which natural habitats are destroyed or destroyed. It often leads to species extinction, which leads to loss of biodiversity. Habitats can be destroyed directly through many human activities, most of which include agriculture, mining, logging, hydroelectric dams and logging of land for use in urbanization. Destruction of many habitats may be due to human activity, but it is not completely artificial. Loss of habitat due to natural phenomena such as floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, climate change

The Predator-Prey model was first used to quantitatively describe the economic predator dynamics in the actual fishery A simple "thinking model" model highlights the dynamics of overuse of resources and the collapse of production systems Renewable fish may be expressed as irreproducible resources when mined at a rate far exceeding its capacity. Understanding overfishing and regulation of catch is a major global challenge in the supply of food and protection of marine ecosystems in the 21st century. However, the fishery is not only the impact of overfishing, but also complex economic activities that are influenced by pollution, technology, economic factors and so on. For this reason it is difficult to completely judge that overfishing is the cause of fishery reduction. In this research, we developed a simple dynamic model specially designed to identify and study the impact of depletion on production. This model is based on the well-known Lotka-Volterra model or Prey-Predator mechanism. This assumes that fish and fishery are variables that link dynamic interactions. In this model, the fishery functions as a "predator" and the population of fish functions as "prey". There is a strong indication that a reduction in catch is promoting a decrease in fish production, especially if the model can adapt to historical data, especially with regard to the decline in productivity of a particular fishery. Although this model is not a general description of various forms of fisheries, the data reported here suggests that we can describe some historical cases of declining and collapsing fishery production. Important elements The over-developed "thinking model" model in fishery is based on the concept that fishery is "predator" of resources and its growth and subsequent decline is directly related to the abundance of fish resources. Overuse may lead to damage of resources including extinction. However, as explained in the fishery section below, overfishing is also sustainable. For fishery, the term overfishing can be used as an alternative to endangered species in overfishing, overgrazing in resource management, overcatch in forest management, overcatch in aquifer control, and species monitoring. Abuse is not limited to human activities. For example, the introduction of carnivores and herbivores may excessively use local flora and fauna. Humans are responsible for the threat of birds. Destruction of agriculture and forestry industry and expansion and strengthening of degraded habitat. Insufficient fishery management, infrastructure breeding, alien species, pollution, overfishing are serious problems. Visible climate change can be the most serious threat to all people. These threats have deeper roots, and their roots are failing to give them natural and real value. Over the past few decades, governments around the world have approved a number of international agreements on the protection of biodiversity and demonstrate their willingness to cooperate in solving important environmental problems. The current challenge is to utilize this commitment to ensure that concrete actions are taken at the most necessary places. In some countries, the participation of civil society and indigenous groups has made remarkable progress. The private sector is also showing signs of an increase in behavior An imminent vulnerability is the world's fishery and it provides an important source of protein for at least half of the world's population. The fishery is under pressure of overfishing and pollution. Global warming of surface water, sea level rise, melting of ice on the sea surface, river, lake, and the like adversely affect many fish species. Some of the fish in the sea are adapted to move to high latitudes, but other sea fish such as the Arctic and freshwater species have no place to go. Absorption of carbon dioxide emissions by the ocean also directly affects the marine ecosystem through ocean acidification.

The aim of this task is to give you the opportunity to apply some of the important reading strategies you valued. Let's write and go running! Please check "write processing". To get a tutorial on how to write paragraphs, you can also check homework at the beginning of English 11. Step 1: After reading the article "Victoria's Ugly Stain", fill out the form below and answer the question. Victoria wastewater treatment meets the third world standard. Some British Columbia state politicians and other interest groups claim that 34 billion liters of untreated sewage flowing from the metropolitan area (CRD) into the Juan de Fuka Strait each year will not affect Victoria and its surrounding areas . Harmful effects. It is also suggested that the cold flow of the sea washes off the original waste, has little impact on the environment, and the natural oxidation of the sea "treats" the sewage. In this aspect of the debate it is claimed that the suggested $ 450 million proposed for the construction of a new sewage treatment plant in Victoria will be better used in parks, hospitals and urban transportation systems; But they did not consider not handling Victoria's sewage. Serious environmental and human health costs The Georgian Strait, the Sierra Leone Legal Defense Fund, the Victorian State Wastewater Treatment Coalition, and the Alliance of the Opposition (POOP) of Pollution Pollution Corporation have summarized concerns about Victoria's regrettable environmental crime. These groups claim that the submarine site is contaminated with dangerous levels of toxins such as copper, mercury, lead, by flowing the Victorian toilet in the sea. Some of these heavy metals are found naturally in human sewage. Other pollutants include heavy metals such as zinc from engine oils and toxic by-products from vehicle effluents as well as shampoo products such as shampoos. These fatal pollutants can cause deadly damage to aquatic life and birds around the drainage canal. The toxicity study by Sierra Leone's Legal Protection Fund showed that the fish died within 20 minutes of contact with Victoria's sewage. The same survey also shows that Victoria sewers carry several kilograms of PCB to the environment each year. In addition, sewage carrying E. coli in feces rises to sea level, wind surfers, ecotourists, fishermen, and rowers face third world health risks. People who oppose the funding of wastewater treatment believe that CRD handles waste by screening solids before sending solids to the ocean. Water source control is important, but it does not limit the amount of toxins soaked in water Contrary to what is believed to be the way sewage is treated, the flow of water near the exit is sewage to the Pacific Ocean I can not carry everything. As the flow direction changes with the current flow, most of the sewage is near the sewer outlet or back to the Georgian Strait. The CRD ceases the delay and it is time to eventually treat sewage from the region as a compulsory standard in most industrialized countries. When Victoria City dumps untreated sewage equivalent to 2,600 tractors daily into the ocean, how can I convince the next generation to be an excellent manager of the environment? Nothing is a choice The main problem is that sewage treatment is entering the sea and the environmental impact is very serious. What is the keynote of this article? The keynote of this article is that people get very angry about how we do this. What is it In order to distinguish Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, this is called differentiation staining. Bacteria stained purple by Gram stain are called gram positive and those stained in pink are considered gram negative. Positive and negative terms are independent of charge, but only two different bacterial morphological groups are specified. Due to fundamental differences in cell wall structure, the staining of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria is different. Bacterial cell walls are used to pr

Review of the first week of NOAA activities Part 1: Ocean exploration mission and survey results. The focus this week must be related to the marine pollution problem. Choose an environmental group that can benefit directly from mission research The results of this mission survey will show how environmental organizations can help to reduce this type of pollution Please list the main points of the slide. Includes a detailed description of each point of the speaker note section It is written independently of itself, followed by a different statement made by a top-level essay writing service customized by thesis: freelance writers have their own skills comprehensive and high quality on this topic Non-planar paper on research guarantees the highest quality and rationality of the product. To write an impressive article, you need a voice of a story that currently has descriptive, creative, and essay writing services. You may not have the experience writing such articles, there are many strategies to help you get started. First of all, think about the character's theme, your people, the correct tone, and the paper you are about to complete. Good innovation papers usually start with interesting topics. Sometimes I can not choose my theme Prose is generally a work of academic writing and writing is an article from my personal point of view, but the definition of custom trace articles is ambiguous and duplicates. Articles, brochures, and short stories. Prose can include several elements of my article: reflections on literary criticism, political declarations, academic discussions, observations of customs, daily life, memories, and authors' writings. Most of the contemporary prose is written in prose, but the work in poetry is called prose (eg Alexander Pop, Alexander Pop, prose, prose 1053 words | 4 pages. Organize papers by including individual departments and categories

Since plastic materials are so many, you can not spend the day without touching plastic. Toothbrushes, ballpoint pens, hard to break dishes, cabinets and knobs for machinery and equipment, light switch - all of them are plastic. Before 1869 it seems to be difficult to believe that there was not something like plastic. The first plastic, Celluloid, was invented by John Wesley Hyatt (Meikle 5) in 1869. For those who invented alternative materials for ivory to make billiards, a $ 10,000 bonus will be offered. We talk about marine pollution caused by plastic products; the main sources of our sea plastic waste are plastic bags and plastic packaging materials. These particles are large in size and are decomposed into plastic particles of 5 mm size called microplastic, causing oceanic microplastic contamination. There are various recommended methods for recycling plastic waste, but not all waste can be recycled, and not all countries can adjust these technologies. Because of the durability of plastics, it takes a long time to decay and degrade, causing plastics to be dumped into the landfill, some of which finally flow into the river and eventually to the sea Reach. Plastic contamination is the accumulation of plastic products in the environment, which adversely affects wildlife, wildlife habitats and humans. Plastics as contaminants are classified as microscopic, medium or macroscopic fragments by their size. Because plastics are cheap and durable, humans are producing high-level plastics. In addition, most plastic chemical structures make them resistant to many natural degradation processes, so they degrade slowly. In short, these two factors have resulted in a high degree of plastic contamination in the environment. Plastics: The people of the future will accuse us of making such a bad plastic. Most plastics are toxic and slowly decompose - some are ongoing for hundreds of years. Plastic kills many wild animals and plants, especially marine life. Ocean microplastic can penetrate the ocean's food chain and contaminate our food supply. So you can wrap the sandwiches and bring the groceries home. Destroy the ocean: Ocean vessels still dump most of the trash into the ocean. We overcatch 85% of the world's fishery. We release large amounts of toxins into the ocean and we may change the chemical composition of the ocean forever. Future people may hate us for this.

Every day world whales are killed. Some whales were killed for scientific purposes, but most whales were killed for poachers or whale meat working in different countries. An inadvertent company does not handle waste properly In today's society, people do not seem to care about themselves. It can be discussed about protecting whales and killing whales; this topic has caused a lot of controversy not only in the US but throughout the world over the past two decades. Environmentalists and international management groups tried to control whale poachers and countries ignoring whale management methods and try to prevent unnecessary killings. On the other hand, the LFA sonar functions by emitting a strong low frequency sound that echoes solids in the ocean. These echoes are monitored by naval vessels and determine whether the object is a rock, a fish, or a submarine. Speakers used by the Navy radiate sound waves up to 240 decibels. The jet engine 100 ft apart gives a sound of 130 decibels, but since the decibel scale is logarithmic, the sound of 240 decibels will be 100 billion times larger than the sound of 130 decibels. When the previous method was equally effective, the Navy was sending these sounds to whales and other marine organisms. Pollution and LFA are two ways in which damage can not be seen, whaling is doing. Whale death is the most common, perhaps the most terrible way is commercial whaling, also known as poaching. 18 years ago, the International Whaling Commission (IWC) enacted laws to protect whales from poachers and the government. This law is largely adhered, but many people and countries still believe that they are beyond the law. The way to kill a whale is simply humanitarian as expected. The Japanese whale's favorite is the use of explosive po. These pos are more than 10 feet long and are shot like arrows in the depth of the whale's body. of "For more than three decades, the suspension of commercial whaling has saved the lives of thousands of large whales," McClellan told Dodo. "About 30,000 whales are killed each year before the stop.Around 28,500 whales are stopped every year since about 1,500 large whales are currently killed every year.The commercial whaling ban is very bad "McClellan added. "When we release the ban, we must recognize that not only will current whaling nations legally kill whales, but will also kill all 89 IWC member countries, which is a very dangerous Pandora's It's a box. " Whale sharks and whales are large-scale marine organisms. Whale shark is the largest fish in the world, blue whale (1 out of 40) is the largest animal on earth. Unlike whale sharks, whales are marine mammals. Whale sharks live in tropical and warm waters, but whales prefer cold water in the northern hemisphere and the southern hemisphere. Due to unlimited hunting and marine pollution, the number of whales and whale sharks has dramatically decreased. In addition to the larger size, whale sharks and whales do not have much in common. The basic differences between whale sharks and whales are as follows. Both sharks and whales live in the world's largest ocean, vast latitude, depth and underwater environment. Like some whales and sharks, the ocean, all the largest members of the order, the whale shark and big blue whale. Other people such as sperm whales and ruffles live in the world's deepest part of the thousands of feet from the ground. It is not surprising that many whales and sharks exhibit similar physical properties due to such a large distribution in the sea.

Marine pollution welcomes the submission of the following article types: book reviews, brief research reports, corrections, data reports, editors, general comments, assumptions and theories, methods, mini reviews, opinions, original Survey, opinion, policy review, professional issues, systematic review, technical report All manuscripts must be submitted directly to the "Marine Pollution" section and reviewed by associate editors and peer review editors of the special department. The articles listed in the "Marine Pollution" section will benefit from the frontier impact and hierarchical system after online release. As the author of the original study of the most influential publication judged by the reader, he will be invited by the editor to write articles on cutting edge comments. We call this "democratic stratification". The authors chose the impact analysis of articles based on original research published in all Frontiers' specialized journals and sections. The main comment is to focus on the first discovery, put it in a wider context and tackle wider community issues for all. Environmental science is an interdisciplinary study on all aspects of geophysical and biological environments. It includes environmental chemistry, soil science, ecology, climatology, vegetation covering, marine and freshwater systems, recovery and preservation of the environment, agriculture and land use. This week, lecturer Bill Dennison is a professor of ocean science and a vice president of scientific applications at the University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science (UMCES). Professor Denison studied seaweed and started a career as an ecologist who discovered a new type of phytoplankton (brown tide). Later his career path was influenced by his postdoctoral fellowship at Stony Brook University and his career was used not only for natural research but also for science integration and application. Suzi Spitzer is a doctoral student of the marine estuarine environmental science program at the University of Maryland Environmental Science Center. As a graduate school assistant of Integrated Communication Application Network (IAN), she is studying scientific communication and civil science. She is studying how community participation and scientific communication can effectively promote collaborative learning between scientists and the public in the context of civil science. Marine biology is a field of biology. It is closely related to oceanography and can be regarded as a subfield of ocean science. It also contains many ideas from ecology. Fisheries science and marine protection can be regarded as part of marine biology (and environmental research). Marine chemistry, physics oceanography, atmospheric science are closely related to this field. Topics that are actively studied in marine biology are the discovery and mapping of various species life cycles and the places they spend their time. Technologies that contribute to this discovery include pop-up satellite archive labels, acoustic labels, and a variety of other data loggers. Marine biologists are studying how ocean currents, tides and many other marine factors affect marine life, including their growth, distribution and health. Due to advances in GPS and more recent underwater vision systems, this has become technically feasible only recently.

Economic growth has been seen as a major foundation for global growth since the era of industrial revolution and technology revolution. Industry growth has begun to affect the entire environment with serious downside problems. Formation of large-scale pollution production is the result of constant human needs and desires. These industries include transportation and manufacturing which are depleting the earth's resources, but they also exert great pressure on the environment and ecosystems. Industrial productivity depends on commonly available natural resources. The environmental impact of industrialization has resulted in several good and bad aspects such as gradual tax rate and invention. There are many natural resource elements rich in resources such as water, air, soil and fishery which are regarded as active and fertile assets. Water, soil and air pollution are defined as by-products of economic development in industry and city life. Global warming and the greenhouse effect are the consequences, which is a major impact of industrialization on the environment. Degradation of the entire environment and ecosystems tends to be permanent, which in many cases will have some negative impact on the economy, leading to loss of personnel, unhealthy employees, government, manufacturing and society. Continuous air pollution and water pollution affect the quality of human life and its harmful pollutants. Rapid growth of industry has a detrimental effect on human life by contaminating water and air. Therefore, air pollution and water pollution are major problems in the environment. Construction of more industries is increasing the main difficulty of reducing soil and water As the world quietly but surely faces the destruction of man-made foolishness, the impact of industrialization on the environment needs to be emphasized more strongly and strongly. For example, do you know that there are increasingly diverse fish in the three watersheds of Pennsylvania? Male fish have female parts, and vice versa, open ulcers, abnormal spots of the body, and national news. This is because over the past 5 years extreme animal mutations, numerous dead birds, farm animals and fish have become common phenomena all over the world. It is no longer headline news as it became "general." There are more logical reasons before you think that these events are caused by historical prophecy stories: unimpeded or cruel industrialization. Industrialization of the world has had a great impact on the people and the environment. The industry is not always praised for being responsible for discharging pollution into the ecosystem. Nonetheless, according to current government regulations, the efforts of individuals, environmental groups, and industry leaders, healthy environments are good for business and profit, industries are more profitable and environmental responsibility They are effectively balanced. Most people are generally satisfied This article explains the impact of tourism on natural resources, environmental pollution, and physical environment. In addition, I will explain the impact of tourism on a global scale, the impact of industry on tourism, and how tourism will contribute to environmental protection. Sightseeing will have a negative effect if tourist usage levels are within tolerance and the environment's ability to respond to such use is higher. Uncontrolled traditional tourism poses a potential threat to many natural areas of the world. It can exert a lot of pressure on the area and can cause soil erosion, increased pollution, discharge to the ocean, loss of natural habitats, increased pressure on endangered species, and vulnerability to forest fires. It often exerts pressure on water resources. And it can force local people to compete for key resources.

Recently, researchers have discovered a new type of plastic rock on the coast of Hawaii. This discovery adds to the discussion on whether human beings in the process of nature are guaranteed to officially declare a new era of earth history called humanity centrality. How does plastic change our world? From nest decoration to unlikely fish food, these stories reveal how unpredictable the impact of the widespread use of our plastic has. Humans produced nearly 300 million tons of plastic in 2012, but where is it located? In a new place trapped in ice in the Arctic Ocean, plastic fragments were found in amazing places. As the ice melts, you can release a lot of floating plastics to the world. Luminescent microorganisms can make marine fish snack to plastic waste? Probably researchers have studied "plastisphere" - millions of tons of synthetic debris drifting in the sea The study shows that thin worms Halobates sericeus not only floats pumice fragments and other marine waste but also begins to lay eggs to dig up the floating trash in the Pacific Ocean. This behavior may give benefits to insects in harsh environments - but it may also adversely affect the entire ecosystem. The waste machine lint contaminates the world ocean. In the wash cycle, nearly 2,000 polyester fibers may float from a single sweater and are invisible. Although the impact of this extensive pollution is still blurred, environmental scientists say that microscopic plastic fibers are more likely to harm marine life. People's garbage is treasure of other birds. Researchers said that when the black kites decorated their nests with white plastic they said they found garbage, they said, "Do not get confused with me." These artifacts alert the opponents Did. I have an intention to fight Plastic is killing marine life. It is estimated that 90% of seagulls mistook food and plastics and that their internal organs contain some plastic. If this trend continues, researchers predict that 99% of seabirds will be affected by 2050 and scientists predict that the ocean is more plastic than fish. Hope's light: Plastic substitutes, such as bamboo stems, reusable cups, compost made from cornstarch, are on the rise more and more online. More and more cities, states and countries restrict or prohibit the use of plastic bags. Britain's Prime Minister Theresa Mey announced on Wednesday that the UK aims to ban all disposable plastic straws 2018 Earth Day: Hope light for 10 - and everyone in the most pressing environmental problems our planet faces Straw is not the biggest plastic waste problem in the world. It is very far. According to the Marine Protection Association, they are ranked ninth among the top ten sources of marine plastic waste. By contrast, cigarettes and plastic bags account for 21% and 11% of the sea garbage, respectively. Of the 8 million tons of plastic flowing into the ocean every year, only 0.025% of the straw is straw. Nonetheless, NGO Susan Ruffo executives are not surprised that straw is typical of plastic contamination. Rufo, managing director of the Marine Protection Society International Initiative, says: "Skip the straw" campaign is about 6 years old. "We believe that lowering abilities is clearly important How much disposable plastic straw contributes to worldwide plastic waste and global pollution? According to a recent report by environmental group Better Alternatives Now (BAN), plastic straws and blenders (which are combined in this report, but not all ban) contain about the plastic items found along the California coastline Includes 7%. Compared with 9% plastic bags and 17% plastic bottle caps, it is a plastic block that can not be ignored. However, according to the report by Jambeck Research Group, according to the report by weight, plastic straws accounted for only 0.03% of the total plastic in the sea, suggesting that straw is excessive on the coastline due to the lightness and buoyancy of the straw .

For decades tourists and local people gathered in Southern California to find a comfortable environment to relax and enjoy all the amenities provided by the coastal climate. But despite the beautiful and wonderful atmosphere, many unexpected factors may alter your perception of the frequency of access to these beach locations. In the present state, many coastal areas around Orange County, California are susceptible to urban outflow, causing significant contamination on the waterfront. Contamination, problems will affect us today as well. One of the most unknown reasons for marine pollution is urban outflow. Urban spill is often one of the main causes of marine pollution. The OFG (Ocean Friendly Garden) program educates and supports people about the creation and use of native plants, permeable flooring materials, water retention functions. Landscape to prevent the outflow of cities and create habitats of wildlife In addition to pollutants contained in the outflow of rainwater, urban runoff itself is also considered to be the cause of pollution. Surface runoff to waterways is a relatively rare occurrence in nature catchment areas (basins) and usually occurs only a few times a year after a bigger storm. Prior to development, most of the rainfall was sinking to the ground and contributing to groundwater recharge or was recycled to the atmosphere by evaporation. In some areas, especially the coastal areas in the United States, contaminated runoff from roads and highways may be the source of the greatest water pollution. For example, about 75% of hazardous chemicals flow into Seattle and Washington's Puget Sound is robbed by rainwater flowing through paved roadways, private roads, roofs, gardens and other developed lands. Effective management of urban runoff includes reducing the speed and flow of rainwater and reducing pollutant emissions. Local governments use various rainwater management techniques to reduce the impact of urban outflows. These technologies are known as Best Practices for Water Pollution Management (BMP) in the United States and may focus on water quality management, but others focus on improving water quality. Pollution prevention measures include development technology with less impact, green roof equipment, improved chemical processing (eg engine fuel and oil, fertilizer, pesticide management). Spill mitigation systems include infiltration basins, bioretention systems, artificial wetlands, protective basins, and similar devices.

Recently, it is said that the eighth continent was formed, but this is not ordinary land, but it is completely made of artificial waste. In the Pacific Ocean between the California coast and the Hawaiian Islands, there are so-called "patch" waste consisting mainly of plastic (trans-ocean waste). This is called Great Pacific Garbage Patch, also known as Pacific Trash Vortex. Although this plaque has spread to the vast area of ​​the North Pacific, it is not presumed to be due to changes in wind and ocean currents and the increase in debris, so its actual size is still uncertain. Great) Pacific garbage patch). "Great Pacific Garbage Patch" is a term frequently used by media, but it does not represent an accurate depiction of the oceanic waste problem in the North Pacific. The name "Pacific Waste Patch" has made many people believe that this area is a continuous part of most of the fragile marine refuse such as bottles and other trash - seen through satellite photographs or aerial photographs It should be literally Junk Island. It's not. In April 2008, Richard Sundance Owen, a construction contractor and scuba diving instructor, established the Environmental Cleanup Coalition (ECC) to cope with pollution in the North Pacific. ECC has worked with other groups to identify ways to safely remove plastic and persistent organic pollutants from the ocean. The JUNK Scorpion Project is a trans-Pacific voyage trip from June to August 2008 to highlight the plastic in the patch organized by the Algalita Marine Research Foundation. The North Pacific circulation produces two large plastic fragments called the Western Pacific garbage and the East Pacific garbage dump. These are collectively called the Great Pacific Trash Dump (GGP). It is in the middle of the North Pacific Ocean, the east is 1000 miles from the California coast, and the west extends hundreds of miles from Japan and Hawaii in the west. More specifically, the circulation is a large circular feature consisting of ocean currents rotating around the center point, rotating clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. Gilles occupies 40% of the sea. This is 25% of the world. According to Mr. Moore, they are all garbage deposits. Like other concentrated oceanic waste areas of the world ocean, large Pacific trash patches are thought to emerge as a result of ocean or marine pollution concentrated by ocean currents. The garbage patch occupies a relatively relatively stationary area of ​​the North Pacific, restricted by the circulation of the North Pacific Ocean, a remote place commonly called horse latitude. Circulation rotation mode absorbs waste from the North Pacific, including coastal waters other than North America and Japan. When a substance is trapped in the flow, the wind current driven surface current gradually moves the floating debris toward the center and captures it in that region.

Canadian people alleviate the impact of global warming and can stop climate change before becoming miserable in the near future. This only happens if we become part of the solution and do not further promote pollution and carbon dioxide emissions increase. What is global warming now? Global warming is caused by the rising temperature of the earth caused by industrial and agricultural processes, and fossil fuels caused by human, natural and other gas emissions. This will increase greenhouse gas emissions. The impact of global warming on the oceans provides information on the various effects of global warming on the ocean. Global warming affects sea surface, coastline, ocean acidification, ocean current, seawater, sea surface temperature, tidal, ocean floor, weather, and may cause changes in marine biogeochemistry, all of which are related to social activities It affects. The consensus in many studies on coastal tidal measurements is that over the past century the sea level has risen at an average rate of 1 to 2 mm / year, reflecting the net heat entering the land and sea. A corresponding study based on a satellite altimeter showed that this rate increased to nearly 3 mm / year during a more complete surveillance over the past 20 years. According to recent literature review, 30% of sea level rise since 1993 is due to thermal expansion, 55% is due to melting of continental ice, both due to the global temperature rise. Ice melting and sea level rise are expected outcomes of global warming, but the effects of many other climate changes are not intuitive. At this point, slight differences are needed between climate change and global warming. Global warming refers to long-term global warming of the Earth, whereas climate change represents a broader range of changes such as global warming, more extreme weather phenomena, and long-term and difficult to predict weather patterns . According to NASA, other effects of climate change include changes in precipitation patterns, more drought and heat waves, stronger and more intense hurricanes, and more unpredictable regional weather patterns. It reduces global warming. Our planet is starting to feel the impact of global warming - we need to do everything we can to reduce the impact. Manufacture of specific materials from scratch there is a possibility of releasing a large amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Aluminum production is a good example. Producing new aluminum produces 95% more carbon dioxide than recycled old aluminum can. In addition, recycled paper conserves trees and saves 17 trees per ton of paper. Each of these trees can extract about 250 pounds of carbon dioxide from the air in a year.

The earth is our planet. We need to take care of it not only for our own interests but also for the benefits of future planets. Some people think that human activities make the earth easier to live, but I believe that human activities will destroy the earth. Human beings have caused ecological confusion and humans are also damaged by the ozone layer that affects our planet. First of all, people caused some ecological confusion. And it affected the population as well as nature. This damage caused environmental damage to several endangered species, deforestation, river and marine pollution. Discriminated places, conscious fires, devastating forests, and ultimately a chain of evolution problems. If only one species is harmed, other species surrounding the affected species will also be affected. Injured persons may damage animals, plants, microorganisms, soil and so on. In my country, Cuba, I remember that these unscrupulous people began to catch unique birds until they annihilated the birds. This brought about the effects of flowers that evolved with birds, and of course the soil surrounding the species and other nutritional chains. That is why I think human activities may cause harm to the planet. Second, human activities are also affecting the ozone layer. We caused serious environmental problems before we noticed that most of our chemicals used at frequencies were sprayed. This has caused overheating and other problems we are suffering now. The factory that affects our ocean is also damaged, so we are affecting our ocean. In conclusion, I believe that human activities have seriously damaged and influenced our planet. Ecological disorder, ozone layer damage, etc. are one of irreversible damage to our environment. In order to stop this kind of harm, we did a lot of work, what we did to our mother, we can not easily restore it There is no doubt that humans are the main animals living on the earth. Some people think the earth has become a better place thanks to human activities. However, it is said that these activities have brought some problems to the planet. After considering these two opinions, I fully agree with the latter as the earth's environment was seriously damaged by human activities. First of all, almost all countries face water pollution today. The main reason for this is that a large amount of garbage is thrown into the lake, river and sea every year. This irresponsible action has brought about some serious consequences, one of which is the death of many marine life and wildlife. This is because they not only drink contaminated water but also mistaken for toxic waste with their food. Today, global warming is the most important issue in every country. Many people believe that any human activity will harm the earth. However, many people believe that the earth is better than ever for human activities. Before you confirm your opinion, you need to consider carefully. The earth is our planet. We need to take care of it not only for our own interests but also for the benefits of future planets. Some people think that human activities make the earth easier to live, but I believe that human activities will destroy the earth. Human beings have caused ecological confusion and humans are also damaged by the ozone layer that affects our planet. First of all, people caused some ecological confusion. And it affected the population as well as nature. This damage caused environmental damage to several endangered species, deforestation, river and marine pollution. Discriminated places, conscious fires, devastating forests, and ultimately a chain of evolution problems. If only one species is harmed, other species surrounding the affected species will also be affected. Injured persons may damage animals, plants, microorganisms, soil and so on. Article topic: Some people seem to be hurt by human activities. Others believe that human activities make the earth easier to live. Do you have any comments? Please give spec

As global demand for metals continues to increase, mining companies have to expand mining to meet this demand and sacrifice the environment. Huge demand arises from the important role mining plays in society and produces products designed to benefit people. These products include small handheld devices that are useful for everyday life and large machines that support social infrastructure. However, mining affects the environment by various by-products. Mining minerals such as silver, gold, copper and cobalt under the sea is another cause of marine pollution. The ore drills the ore at a distance of several kilometers, treats the waste in the ocean and has a devastating effect on the marine organisms on the seafloor. Researchers with limited scientific evidence say that such activities can increase toxicity and ultimately help to threaten the local ecosystem. In addition to these reasons, marine aquatic life is also disturbed by several other factors. Recent studies have shown that the increase in noise pollution in the ocean also poses a threat to marine life. Besides the increase in traffic volume, the loud noise of sonar equipment and oil drilling equipment exacerbated the situation. According to researchers, noise pollution could destroy the pattern of migration and breeding of mammals such as whales and dolphins. Waste emissions have some impact on the receiving environment. Therefore, there is room for improved waste disposal and disposal methods such as avoiding sludge emission at sea. In developing countries, this problem has more fundamental nature. Less than 10% of municipal solid waste is handled in some way, and only a small part satisfies acceptable quality standards. Given the potential threat of manure to human health, handling and disposal of manure should be given preference. The treatment of biomedical waste is used to reduce or eliminate its harmfulness to humans and the environment. Since this process is performed by a biohazardous waste disposal company registered in the local government, this process is not usually done until the end of the biohazardous waste management process. Treatment and disposal are professional and ineffective, and if you are using the latest technology, there is a possibility that it will have a serious negative effect on the environment and harm than good. After processing, the waste is brought to the landfill. Provide processing to promote biohazardous waste disposal

Please tell me how everyone's claim of US sovereignty is done. Therefore, on this fraud, what do people think that the US approval of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea will harm the US Soviets? A way to make experts believe that US approval is beneficial for US Soviet people. Thank you In 1982, the United Nations held the United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) for signature. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea is a major international agreement on the use and protection of the sea. By the middle of the 20th century, an international agreement on the use of the sea was required. Technology advances have brought unprecedented increases in the use and utilization of the oceans and their resources. A sharp decline in fishery resources and an increase in marine pollution weaken coastal and open ocean ecosystems The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea was signed in 1982, but it came into effect in 1994. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea emphasizes the importance of protecting not only specific coastal areas but also the entire ocean. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea imposes limits on pollution, including pressure on sources on the planet. The regulations stipulated in the agreement may help adjust the impact of climate change. In 1972 and 1974, conventions were held in Oslo and Paris respectively, and the OSPAR Convention, an international convention to control the marine pollution in the northeast Atlantic, was adopted. The Barcelona Convention will protect the Mediterranean. The 2000 Water Framework Directive is an EU directive that requires that EU member states be protected from inland and coastal waters. The United States believes that the South China Sea is an international water and the sovereignty of this area should be determined by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). "The UN Convention on the Law of the Sea" stipulates that the country can not have sovereignty over the land that was flooded at the time of high tide or land that rose above the maximum water level due to construction. Dominating the South China Sea will allow China to dominate the majority of imported oil 's major trade routes. It will also allow China to destroy or interfere with the transport of goods to all countries in East Asia and Southeast Asia and refuse to contact foreign troops, especially the United States.

Addressing global warming and other issues related to fossil fuels In response to global warming and other fossil fuel related problems, the world must shift to renewable energy such as solar, wind and biomass It will not. However, not all renewable energy technologies are suitable for all uses or locations. As with traditional energy production, we need to consider environmental problems. This white paper identifies some of the major environmental impacts related to renewable energy technologies and suggests appropriate countermeasures. Five years ago, a country announced that it would reduce the use of fossil fuels and cooperate with the United States and other countries on global warming. Over the past five years, the country has increased its use of fossil fuels in large quantities and refused all efforts to reduce the use of fossil fuels. This country is now encouraging companies to further drill fossil fuels. Experts believe that the use of fossil fuels will double in the next 20 years. That country has a high level of trade with the United States Addressing global warming and other issues related to fossil fuels In response to global warming and other fossil fuel related problems, the world must shift to renewable energy such as solar, wind and biomass It will not. However, not all renewable energy technologies are suitable for all uses or locations. As with traditional energy production, we need to consider environmental problems. - Suspension 10 is used for power generation and there are various ways to generate electricity. Wind, river, fire, ocean are just some of the technologies currently in use. This article focuses on various types of wave power generation. Wave power generation is a rather new concept. Heavy research began in the early 1960's. People work hard for about 200 years to make effective wave machines. There are many causes of global warming. One of the causes of global warming is electronic pollution. Electricity can cause pollution in various ways, and some are worse than others. In most cases, fossil fuels are burned to produce electricity. Fossil fuels are composed of dead plants and animals. Some examples of fossil fuels are petroleum and petroleum. When fossil fuels burn, many pollutants (air, water, and chemicals that contaminate the land) are sent to the air. Some of these chemicals are called greenhouse gases. We use these energy sources far beyond the source of pollution prevention. Petroleum is one of the energy sources and is widely used. It is used to transport, make electricity and make many other things. This energy source produces a lot of pollution, but examples of energy use and air contamination are as follows.

Directory Executive Summary 3 Introduction 4 1 IFAW Abstract 4 2 You are not the only to dump the trash sea (activity) 4 Analysis 5 1 Note 5 2 Understanding 6 3 Participation 6 4 Attitudes 7 Abstracts 8 References 9 Abstract Influences on marine animals IFAW is an international campaign organization originally founded in Canada. In order to better understand the effects of ocean degradation and humans on terrestrial and marine organisms, students need to read the research published in the January 2015 issue of Science Journal (Ocean 诽谤: Animal in the global ocean loss). This article provides difficult scientific data intended for students to be translated into accessible and useful information for aquarium audiences. In addition, Douglas McCauley, assistant professor of Ecology Evolution and Marine Biology at the University of California at Santa Barbara, introduced the scientific facts behind rafts research. Risk mitigation Science adviser Dr. Lucy Jones explains how to use effective scientific data to talk. Marine biologists are scientists who study marine organisms or seawater. Some marine biologists deal with marine animals such as fish and whales, others study the life, microbial activity and habitat of marine plants. Marine biologists differ not only in the type of creatures they study but also on the way they work. Some observe or preserve activities on the fly, others work at the laboratory, others work in two different environments. Human activities continue to put pressure on the marine environment. Contamination is the most serious problem and most marine pollution is caused by onshore activities such as soil erosion, fertilizer use, intensive animal production, sewage and other urban industrial emissions. (Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, n.d.). Aldi is doing business in the promising field of food industry, and future demand will continue to increase as the population increases. In addition, the Australian government encourages new business and innovation to enter the market and hopes to intensify competition.

Extinction of indigenous animals has always been a permanent matter that has not received the attention it deserves. Biologists are increasingly concerned about the pattern of mass extinction. According to the World Survey (Dügen), seeds of the world are ten thousand times faster than usual. The reason for the rapid increase in extinction is not clear, but one thing is not arguable: human interference plays a direct role. Poaching is illegal hunting, killing animals, capturing. Contamination is a very big problem on our planet and we must quit immediately. It must stop before our planet disappears. In my opinion there are three reasons why pollution should stop. Because of what we do with us, we can not keep living under the specific conditions in which the earth is located. The first reason to stop pollution is that pollution destroys the environment where we live. The power plant produces nearly 10 billion tons of carbon dioxide annually. Carbon dioxide is an important contribution to pollution. Carbon dioxide has various effects on our climate. The way it works is that basically some "greenhouse gases" can not escape from our atmosphere because they are trapped. Carbon dioxide is necessary for plants to produce oxygen. However, when fossil fuels are burned in our environment, when cars and carbon dioxide get into our environment we are cutting down trees as paper, it is imbalanced Extinction in the late Devonian era (375 - 360, 000, 000 years ago): 70% of species are extinct. It may not be one, but it is a series of extinction waves that last for millions of years. Global warming and elevated carbon dioxide levels caused ocean hypoxia (3), which brought the extinction of most animals that were restricted to the sea back then. Large-scale extinction in the late Permian age (225 million years ago): 90 to 96% of the species has been extinct. Many factors such as global volcanic activity increase, Pangea formation, sudden release of methane and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere leading to global warming and ocean acidification are causing extinction. Meteor collision may also occur. This is the biggest extinction in history. It is also known as "great death"

Plastic contamination is currently one of the most serious problems for humans and species living in the ocean. According to a global marine survey conducted at Exeter University in the UK, it is clear that 91% of turtles found in fishing nets died. Yes, that is true! The main problem with plastics is that it always floats on the surface of the ocean. And it thinks that the tortoise is a jellyfish and eats it. As a result, sea turtles die deadly by thousands of people each year. Expert Conservation Science expert at Brandon Godley said, "We investigated experts who discovered that entanglement of plastics and other pollutants could have long-term impact on the survival of some sea turtle populations" Said. It's serious. " Now, due to plastic contamination, we can see many animals dying on the beach. You can see that animals are wrapped in plastic, there is a possibility of drowning. Furthermore, animals lose their limbs because they eat too much trash, not regular meals. Researchers also said that if the pollution of plastics is not seriously controlled, the number of death turtles in the future will increase. According to the International Conservation Union for Nature Conservation (IUCN), about seven species of turtles are severely affected by plastic contamination. In addition, sea turtles are said to be vulnerable to plastic waste and will be a major blow to the survival of some sea turtles. If we think seriously about marine species or if we need to stop dumping waste to the ocean, we need to reduce plastic contamination and switch to biodegradable alternatives. The main threats of leatherback turtle are fishery, destruction of habitats, people who kill them, eggs used for edible, destruction of habitat, climate change, and pollution. Not all plastic waste will be burned. Many plastics, especially light materials such as straws and plastic bags, are blown away or swept into our ditch and sea. Plastics account for 90% of marine waste. Plastic waste damages and kills marine animals. While small animals are suffocated with plastic bags, large animals such as turtles and dolphins are trapped in plastic meshes or plastic rings. An entangled animal dies from a slow death of starvation and suffocation. Seafood consumes small plastic pieces that accumulate when eaten by larger fish. Plastics themselves are toxic, but they also absorb a lot of toxic chemicals from the ocean. Many of these fish, like plastics and chemicals they contain, are captured and eaten by humans. Basically, you are eating the plastic you put in the ocean. We do not fully understand the impact of consumer plastic on the body yet. Plastic waste causes up to 1 million seabirds to die each year. Like sea turtles, when seabirds take plastic, they take up space in the stomach and sometimes cause starvation. Many seabirds were found dead and their abdomen filled with this waste. Scientists estimate that 60% of all seabird species have eaten plastic chips, and we anticipate that this number will increase to 99% by 2050. Turtles are affected by plastic contamination. Several species are consumers of jellyfish, but plastic bags are often mistaken for their natural prey. This plastic debris can kill turtles by blocking the esophagus. The same applies to whales, and more plastics are contained in the stomach of the stitching whale. In June 2018, more than 80 plastic bags were found in a dying whale drifted on the coast of Thailand. Among the smallest plastics, small fish called the mid-latitude zone of the oceanic ocean part is consumed. The surface is 200 to 1000 meters, it is completely black. People do not know much about these fish, and there are more. They hide in the darkness of the sea, avoid predators, and at night they swim to the surface of the sea and eat.

A. Swimming. Generally, silk dolphins are swimmers. They are usually swimming about 3 - 9 km (1.9 - 5.6 mph) per hour. However, they were able to maintain a maximum speed of 22 km / h (13.6 mph) for up to 15 minutes (Nowak, 1991; Ridgway and Harrison, 1981). Beluga whale can swim back and forth (Nowak, 1991). Blue blue whale swim in a depth that only barely covers the body (Ridgway and Harrison, 1981). B. Diving Beluga does not normally sneak into the ground. It is usually about 20 meters (66 feet). The name Beluga comes from the Russian "Bielo". Blue whale inhabits several sheaths, hunts and passes to hundreds of whales. Beluga is very sociable. In the summer, it is often seen near the mouth of the estuary, sometimes at upstream (621.4 miles (1000 km) of the Yukon River). However, recent survey of satellite markings shows that spider dolphins spend in the ocean and dive into the depth of at least 1,148 feet (350 m), where they can become prey for deep sea. Blue whale is a whale with adult white teeth. The blue whale has a small mole, a small blunt head with small eyes and thick exquisite meat. White Russian means "white" in Russian. The blue whale is also called Beluga. The blue whale has an average length of about 15 feet and weighs about 3,300 pounds. Beluga is a sociable animal that tends to kill and move in a sheath of about 10 whales. The blue whale lives in a cold Arctic Ocean and a subarctic ocean, but some people move from the south to the warmer seas during the summer. At the same time, the whales also enter the salt water (partial salt water) along the north river and hunt the prey. Killer whales and polar bears prey on white millet, especially calves. For centuries people have been looking for white whales, but now only a few Arctic tribes are hunting them. It is estimated that there are about 40,000 to 80,000 whales in the world. St. Lawrence's Beluga is in great danger Due to hunting habits, the population of some white whales has drastically declined. Historically, numerous silkworms have been commercially hunted. Today only suicide hunting is allowed in the waters of the United States. Since humans change coastlines and estuaries by pollution, dams, offshore oil exploration and mining, the affinity of the blue whale against shallow coastal water is at risk. Canada's St. Lawrence estuary is an example of high pollution due to industrial pollution. The population of St. Lawrence Beluga found along the St. Lawrence River in eastern Canada is the southernmost point of this species and is geographically separated from other Beluga populations. Beluga is also located along the northern coast of Alaska, the Arctic Ocean in northern Canada, and along the Hudson Bay.

People behind Blue Planet 2 said they would take a little time to shoot, they did not encounter plastic in the sea. Assistant Producer Sarah Conner said, "There is little diving, no plastic from fishing line, sweet wrapping paper, plastic bottle found." "When you are on the ship's ocean, when you notice garbage during transport, we will do our best to stop garbage and pick it up just as you would like to do with the sea." In Sunday's episode, many living things are wrapped in plastic in the ocean and you will see how the audience will get caught in a plastic bag Fortunately, on this occasion photographer Rafa Herrero Massieu released the turtle and walked towards the downstream without injuries. Executive Producer James Honeyborne says: James Honeybourne said: "This may lead to high level chemical contamination of big predators like pilot whales" "People currently believe that plastics will play a role in increasing the intake of pollutants." James Honeyborne told Newsbeat that scientists doing more research on microplastic are "important". "Strangely, it is usually the most distant island with plastics contamination," James Honeybourne says. "This is also because there is a swirl that concentrates plastics on numerous" garbage spots "towards the center of each sea, called a turn. "Since I saw a dead bird's leg wrapped in a plastic bag, I could die because I could not feed and fly," Sarah Connor said. Intake of plastics has been reported to kill many marine organisms, from turtles to albatrosses. At one time, the crew had to save the humpback whales tangled from British Columbia. "The crew stayed at the whale for nine hours until the rescue team released all ropes and release the whales again," said James Honeybourne. Photographer Rafa Herrero Massieu says: "The greatest sorrow of the pilot whale can be felt, so the most difficult thing is to deal with our emotions." "Their parents pick up plastic liners in the ocean, think they are edible, and have to feed them to the young," James Honeybourne says. At the end of 2017, the Blue Planet 2 showed us how our plastic garbage would affect the stunning shots of marine life, fish and birds. The audience witnessed a turtle put in a plastic bag (fortunately it was released by video grapher), watching how microplastic caused industrial pollution of marine life, and whales carrying the dead It was filmed by. There is no possibility that the pollution of the sea became intoxication, then I will not let go of the scene, the scene left a grieving newborn baby This motivation reduces this motivation to the change in the BBC Wildlife Series Blue Planet II, which gives us a face-to-face understanding of the effects of waste plastics on fish, birds and mammals on our oceans and coastlines. Since then, it has become a topic of dialogue and action among consumers, businesses and governments around the world. So why is this an urgent problem? The main reason is that in our convenience-oriented culture, mobile consumption is greatly increasing and we are used to providing fresh foods we expect to supermarkets. Recently, our recycling efforts are becoming difficult, and China prohibits importing plastic waste. Since packing is accumulated, substitution of large scale recycling is a necessary condition for government and industry. Plastic in the sea has a serious impact on humans. The population of the world depends on fish as the staple food of our diet. Plastic is killing marine life. They eat it, it does not digest, filling their belly, and not allowing other foods to be consumed. Together with major problems such as overfishing and oxygen consumption caused by climate change, we are destroying the fishery at astonishingly rapid speed. Destroying a fishery means human food shortage, starvation, and ultimate war. My wife and I are trying to avoid falling into a consumerist trap by buying all the toys of the 2 year old daughter under the sun.

Deepwater Horizon 's oil spill leads to ecosystem - level damage in the northern part of the Gulf of Mexico. Large amounts of oil will diffuse to a depth of 1100-1300 meters and will contaminate and affect the deep-sea habitat. Factors such as biodegradation of petroleum, ocean current, countermeasures (dispersants, combustion) reduce coastal oil pollution. However, over 2,100 km of coastline and many coastal habitats were affected. Although the worst case impact scenario has not been achieved, the study showed that oil caused a wide range of biological effects. Biomarkers of individual organisms have more information on oil stress than population index and community index. Salt wetlands and seabird populations have suffered serious damage, but they are also very strong against oil pollution. In monitoring, pollution by fish and shellfish was rare. Several influences, such as influence on the seaweed community, have not been sufficiently studied. There is still concern about the long-term impact of large fish, deep-sea coral, sea turtle, whale. These species and their habitats should continue to draw attention for several years (monitoring and research). Like Alaska Exx Valdes in 1989 and BP Deep Water Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, a large amount of oil spills brought catastrophic environmental influences, but most media has penetrated the ecosystem. Actually, the oil from the car is leaking. Not only airplanes and boats, but also illegal dumping. Sand and chemicals remain in the cracks of the rock, causing groundwater contamination and possibly unstable bedrock. Currently, scientists are worried that the earthquake in the Midwest region that has never experienced an earthquake is the result of wastewater from natural gas crushing work. On April 20, 2010, the deep sea horizon of the Macondo Prospect oil drilling equipment in the Gulf of Mexico exploded and settled, and 11 workers died at Deepwater Horizon, the biggest oil spill accident occurred in the offshore oil history Did. Four million barrels of oil was discharged from a damaged Macondo well before the final cap on July 15, 2010, but it was finally restricted on July 15, 2010. On 15th December 2010, the United States filed a complaint against BP's exploration and production in the district court. Several other defendants are claimed to be responsible for the outflow

Economic: As Xander said, they are cheap and versatile. This means that more people can have more "things" to reduce social net investment. My favorite SciFi / Alternate History series 1632: I recall a few events in Fire Ring of Eric Flint. Basically, during the war of 30 years, the town of contemporary America was invested in Central Germany. (In many other respects) "disposable" plastic bottles are hot items. Society: These changes and influences are mainly the result of economic impact, including providing more social lubrication to more people. More effective production and easier access to 'things' have improved the standard of living for more people. Widely "new", and being introduced in a relatively short period of time may mean that there is no time for social hierarchy restrictions to work. Plastics directly and indirectly affect the earth. Plastics entering the ocean directly occupy most of the marine pollution, and plastics also play a role in climate change and warm the world oceans. Fabien Cousteau is a world famous ocean explorer, Jacques-Yves Cousteau, ocean defender and grandson of filmmakers. In the summer of 2014, the young Kusuto lives on the sea floor for 31 days, has scientific experience, the world "will better understand the meaning of the sea to climate change and better understand the excess consumption of natural resources That's it. " Shipboard scientists known as Task 31 study a wide range of problems affecting our oceans, from how the effects of artificial pollutants such as fertilizer to zooplankton react to long-term changes in water temperature I did it. The report of the World Economic Forum in 2016 warns that by 2050 world oceans will have more plastics than plastics. Today, our ocean contains more than 5 trillion plastic. When you ingest plastics, many fish and marine mammals die. Studies have shown that the overall economic loss of plastics to the world's marine ecosystem is at least $ 13 billion annually. However, when the National Institutes of Health funded the research of plastics not containing BPA, researchers leached synthetic estrogens even if the plastics were not exposed to known potentially harmful chemicals I tested it. Under conditions such as microwave heat, dishwasher steam, sun's ultraviolet radiation

INTRODUCTION At our laboratory on Monday, April 9, 2002, our class opened a water quality chemical pollution research laboratory. Two water bodies, Wall Pond and HGTC Pond, were selected as sample locations. Each group must be tested for water temperature, dissolved oxygen, nitrate, phosphate, pH, turbidity. Only two people chose to examine E. coli in water. "Although the E. coli group is not a pathogenic (pathogenic) organism, it is slightly contagious, so these bacteria work relatively safely in the laboratory." Environmental water quality is also called environmental water quality and includes waters such as lakes, rivers, and the ocean. Surface water quality standards vary greatly depending on various environmental conditions, ecosystems, and human intended use. High levels of toxic substances and certain microorganisms may harm your health for purposes other than drinking such as irrigation, swimming, fishing, rafting, boating, and industrial use. These conditions may also affect wildlife using water as drinking water and habitat. Modern water quality law usually provides protection for fishery and entertainment applications and requires at least the maintenance of current water quality standards. The WHO has developed a series of water quality guidelines, including safe use of drinking water, drainage, and a safe entertainment water environment. Since 2004, the water quality guidelines for drinking water include a water safety program to identify and prevent risks before water pollution. Since 2014, WHO has tested household water purification products on WHO health-based performance standards through the World Health Organization's "plan" to assess household water purification technology. The purpose of this program is to ensure that the product protects users from pathogens causing diarrheal diseases and to support national-level policies, regulatory and monitoring mechanisms to support the proper use and consistent proper use of such products It is to strengthen.

Green has benefited hotels, but they are also working on the risk of customers accepting acceptance of green practices. Individual behavior as consumers and citizens exacerbates the negative impact on the environment (Fahlquist, 2008). Recognizing the seriousness of environmental problems, consumer interest in environmental consciousness has steadily grown over the past few decades. Therefore, environmental protection has become a major problem in society (Krause, 1993 and Easterling, Kenworthy & Nemzoff, 1996). In this article, we explain the influence of tourism on natural resources, environmental pollution, and physical environment. We will also explain the impact of tourism on a global scale, the impact of tourism on the industry, and how tourism will contribute to environmental protection. Tourism will have a negative impact if tourist usage levels are within tolerance and higher than the environment's ability to respond to such use. Uncontrolled traditional tourism poses a potential threat to many natural areas of the world. It places great pressure on the area and causes such as soil erosion, increased pollution, discharge to the ocean, loss of natural habitats, increased pressure on endangered species, and vulnerability to forest fires. It often exerts pressure on water resources. And it can force local people to compete for key resources. Growth Industry in the World Tourism is important both economically and environmentally at the regional, national and international levels. Tourism will help build a community and promote a positive environmental change. Sustainability and ecotourism are becoming increasingly popular in the industry, but humans are still a sign of tourists in many ways. If the number of visitors in a particular area exceeds the capacity of the area's environment, it will be adversely affected immediately. When we start a new adventure in a new place, it is important to recognize the environmental impact that our existence has on the ecosystem. According to the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), the three major environmental problems of tourism are depletion of natural resources, pollution, and physical deterioration.

There are many problems affecting life on the earth. Global warming, species extinction, and ocean acidification of every problem in human life. One of the main problems that should have a major impact is species extinction. There are many kinds of species that can be balanced in this world. As the seed begins to die, other species will also decrease. When this occurs, the human race faces the possibility of mass extinction, people can no longer live on the earth. They need to find ways to save them. Extinction is a natural process. Changing environmental conditions and species that can not adapt to competition can not survive. Eventually the whole species was extinct. The extinction of these species may only occur in a few species or very large species. Mass extinction, at least 65% of existing species are extinct in short geological time known as "species extinction" (Leakey, 1995). Mass extinction has occurred five times in the history of life on earth; initially it occurred about 440 million years ago, the most recent occurrence occurred 65 million years ago. In recent mass extinction, dinosaurs have disappeared from the surface of the earth. After millions of years mass extinction, many new The devastation of northern Pangea brings about the extinction of the Permian, one of the five major extinction cases in the world, resulting in evidence that over 90% of the ocean and over 70% of terrestrial species have been lost Yes. There are three main causes of environmental degradation considered to be part of extinction. The first of these causes is a drop in oxygen concentration in the ocean, which causes deeper water areas known as hemolytic cells to become shallower. Taking into account that calcite is dissolved only deeply in the deep sea as the solute cells shrink, the dissolution amount of calcite decreases. This has led to extinction of carbonate producers such as arms and legs and corals that depend on dissolved calcite. The second cause is the eruption of the Siberian trap, which is a large-scale volcanic event considered to be the result of Pangea's structural movement. Environment: The essential habitat of animals and plants disappears, so the species will be extinct. About 30 million kinds of plants and animals exist in the world, of which 26,197 species are in danger of extinction by 2018. For health: If we do not take care of forests, it will reduce more carbon dioxide Noda sinks and thus reduce air pollution. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), nine out of ten people in the world suck up a large amount of pollutants in the atmosphere and 7 million people died of environmental (outdoor) and home air pollution every year.