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Overfishing: One of the Major Problems that We Face in our Oceans Today

2023-04-10 09:39:42

Illegal fishery is a big problem that leads to reducing the number of fish. A management plan to prevent overfishing is introduced, but it tends to be overlooked. Poaching is estimated to account for one-fifth of fishery production. Declining illegal fishery is still a big problem. In a promising story, the Marine Management Council developed fishing standards to ensure that they are managed sustainably. 219 fisheries are MSC certified, and this number is increasing.

The current major problem is overfishing. To overfish in the ocean means to catch fish at a high rate from the ocean, fish resources can not be fully recovered to dry. Since the ocean occupies more than 70% of the earth, the overall health of marine organisms and marine organisms is important for maintaining lives elsewhere on the planet, but overfishing is limited by oceans and onshore residents It had a big impact on the future. "When the catch amount exceeds the number of individuals, overfishing occurs and it can be replaced with natural breeding.It seems that collecting as many fish as possible is a useful way, but the possibility that overfishing can have serious consequences There is a balance between the social and economic well-being of the coastal community that is dependent on the lifestyle of the fish, and it affects it. "

Every major issue such as pollution, overfishing, ocean warming, acidification, etc. itself is important, but they together cause the greatest environmental problems we face - oceanic variability. For thousands of years, the sea has maintained a steady state and has supplied us with a large part of the oxygen that we suck, a favorable climate, and reliable fresh water to our planet. This is the main reason for the active development of mankind. However, the sea is no longer stable. Now the change is faster than ever. We pushed it beyond the limits to the limit. I think that it is too big to make us disappoint. The ocean is where climate change is occurring. 93% of the heat of climate change is absorbed by the ocean. Because the ocean is being heated, there is a terrible effect like the fading of the coral as seen so far. One-third of total carbon dioxide emissions are absorbed by the ocean, rapidly changing ocean chemistry

Our sea has received tremendous pressure. We pour plastics and toxic chemicals into the sea, poison our own food, waste fish, catch it unsustainably, and 90% of the world's fish resources are completely caught and overfished . We have lost 50% of the world's coral reefs; in one generation, the world has lost more than a third of its marine species. Biodiversity - A network of complex life consisting of millions of species, plants, bacteria, fungi - supports the Earth system we think natural. These systems ensure that the air we breathe, the food we eat and the water we drink, that we maintain the ecosystem necessary for society to prosper and ensure access to necessary raw materials, goods and services . The unprecedented loss of biodiversity that we see today is a threat to the survival of human life and economic development. If the biodiversity index is considered to resemble the stock market, our planet will fall into a spectacular collapse.