"Long Island's voice is a national treasure cherished for its beauty, rich and diverse resources, entertainment and business opportunities" (Long Island Sound Research). Indeed, the voice of Long Island is the source of inspiration and renewal for many inhabitants of this region. In addition to the beauty of the whole island, sound is widely believed to be the most important natural ingredient. The sound of Long Island is not only beautiful scenery, it is an important element of nature to help people and animals inhabitants.
Long Island Sound's fish is tackling the effects of human activities such as climate change and acidification of the ocean, and development of pollution and coastlines. In 2014, the water temperature in the Long Island area was 3 ° F higher than in March. According to a survey by the National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration in 2015, probably precipitation and freshwater will flow into the northeastern river, so two thirds of 82 northeast marine species will cope with the rise in temperature and storm We moved to the north. More precipitation). The US Environmental Protection Agency reported that sea bream and black ul moved north about 119 miles. The harvest of lobsters in Connecticut peaks at the end of the 1990s, exceeding 3.7 million pounds annually, only 127,000 pounds by 2014, lobsters moved about 200 miles to the Gulf of Mexico. Atlantic salmon and scallops are most susceptible to the effects of climate change. Oysters and oysters are also vulnerable as ocean acidification can also interfere with the development of their shellfish
Marine pollution Marine pollution is a serious problem affecting all marine organisms and ecosystems even if they are far away. The small island beach in the middle of the Pacific Ocean is covered with plastic at thousands of kilometers from the nearest major population density. Marine mammals living in the Arctic are far from any factory and contain some of the highest levels of industrial pollutants from all animals on the planet. People relying on these beaches for income and animal foods will be affected
Marine pollution has a long history, but the important international law to solve this problem was only the 20th century. Marine pollution has attracted attention in several UN conventions on maritime law that began in the 1950s. Most scientists believe that the ocean is so big that it has an infinite dilution capacity and makes pollution harmless. From the latter half of the 1950s to the early 1960s, we dumped radioactive waste from the coast of the United States from a company licensed by the Atomic Energy Commission, entered the Irish Sea from the British Windscale post-treatment facility, and passed through the French Commissariatà l'Energie Atomique did. For example, after the Mediterranean conflict, Jack Custo became a global figure of a campaign to stop marine pollution.