Nursing Informatics: Past, Present, and Future
[2023-06-28 22:46:28]
The initial hospital information system (HIS) installed the computer at the nursing station, the passage of medical insurance in 1965 establishes the redemption rule of the document, the nurse first attaches the pre-coded card and form to the meeting I used it. In the 1970s, interactive terminals with visual displays became available, and in the 1980s microcomputers adjusted for nursing functions began to be installed on the patient's bedside. Handheld portable devices began to appear in the medical field, hospitals began using bar codes for identification. Nurses are increasingly involved in the information requirements of designated care services. In the 1980's, the nursing information system (NIS) was probably the most widely used HIS subsystem. They are used for bed assignment and management, patient classification system, quality assurance program, care plan, and recommendation of nursing staff organization based on decision support. In the 1980s, the development of a minimum data set for nursing and development of nursing education program also advanced. In the 1990 's, the American Nurses Association published a document defining the scope and standard of practice of nursing informatics, and the American nurse accreditation center established accreditation of nursing informatics as a practical specialty. In the 2000s, the International Nursing Terminology Summit gathered nurses and standard experts, mapped nursing concepts and nursing care interface terms to SNOMED - CT, and eventually created terms that became international reference terms in 2007. In the 2000s, the Association of Nursing Informatics (ANI) and TIGER (Technical Informatics Guidance Education Reform) were also established and are still in operation.
Introduction Nursing informatics is a combination of nursing, technology and data assimilation. Nursing information processing uses technology to organize and provide healthcare in the most effective and safe way. Nursing informatics includes a myriad of tools aimed at organizing and distributing information, from simple computers to complex electronic medical record systems (EMR). - Certified Nursing Assistant Certified Nursing Assistant is a member of the Health Care Team. It is also known as CNA or nursing assistant. They refer to people they care as occupants or patients. In the medical field, CNA is the minimum income, but people who do all the work such as physical labor. They are in contact with the inhabitants more than others, and they are major caregivers.
I have been involved in nursing informatics for nearly 30 years and I have seen many developments in this field. In the early 1980s, nursing informatics was defined as "computer technology applied to care in every field - nursing service, nurse education and nursing research" (Scholes & Barber, 1980, p. 73). Since then, we have completed the breakthrough definition provided by Graves and Corcoran (1989). Then, it identifies three important points in information science: "care data, information, and knowledge support nursing practice and nursing (p.227), and we will identify three key points in nursing informatics: basic computer skills, information Academic knowledge, and information literacy (Hart, 2011)
Today, a nurse specializing in health informatics usually has many years of practical experience and has undergone specialized education of nursing and some forms of computer science. Ideally, a nurse who chose to specialize in nursing informatics must first obtain a master's degree in nursing (MSN), including a master's degree in information information or a master's degree in health information informatics. For those with a full-time work schedule, many famous and respected universities offer these degree programs online. Those who choose to obtain a doctoral degree usually need to study on campus. Regardless of course, nurses should enter the school of medical technology research and high quality education.