The World Ministerial Conference "The end of tuberculosis in a sustainable era: multidisciplinary response" accelerates domestic implementation of WHO tuberculosis strategies to achieve the World Health Assembly and the United Nations Development Objectives for Sustainable Development (SDG) It is aiming. The Ministerial Conference will inform the UN General Assembly High Level Meeting on Tuberculosis in 2018. TB (TB) In recent years, tuberculosis (TB) has caused great concern to health and screening officials in the United States. These developments have led to instructing and preparations by institutions such as CDC. Screening and treating American travelers infected with tuberculosis. Approximately one third of the world's population is infected by M. tuberculosis (M.), a bacterium that causes tuberculosis. Most people have so-called "tuberculosis" infections and are not infectious. A small number of people (about 9 million people) suffer from "TB disease", and over 1 million people died of this disease each year. Many but not all of the tuberculosis patients are infectious and can cause other people to infect this disease. Many people with latent tuberculosis have never developed tuberculosis, but latent infections may develop at any time 24. About tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne infection caused by infection with M. tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis, M. bovis and M. africanum). Expansion of tuberculosis is caused by inhalation of coughing or sneezing droplets from individuals infected with pulmonary tuberculosis (active pulmonary tuberculosis). Not all people infected with tuberculosis develop active tuberculosis. Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is thought to be the "colonization status" of tuberculosis infection, where one person has quiet tuberculosis in its body. In LTBI, the host's immune system controls infection very well. Therefore, unlike active tuberculosis, LTBI patients are asymptomatic and will not infect other people. However, this situation may proceed in the future or reactivate to active disease. Tuberculosis (TB) - bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis usually spreads when droplets in the air from actively infected people sneeze or sneeze in the air and are inhaled by sensitive people. Tuberculosis is common among immunocompromised people. Universal preventive measures - terms related to procedures for preventing the spread of blood-borne pathogens in health care and other situations. Under general precautionary measures, all patients' blood or other potentially infectious substances should always be considered as potentially infectious against HIV and other pathogens. Employees should use appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves to take appropriate precautions to prevent exposure to blood.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by bacteria called M. tuberculosis. Bacteria usually attack the lungs, but other parts of the body are also damaged. People with lungs and throat tuberculosis cough, sneeze, or talk, spread tuberculosis in the air. If you have already been exposed, you should go to the doctor for examination. If your immune system is weak, it is likely to develop tuberculosis You can judge whether tuberculosis is TB by examination such as skin examination, blood examination, X-ray examination. Tuberculosis may become fatal without proper treatment. You can usually take some medication for long-term treatment of active tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB) is aerial infection caused by organisms of the tubercle bacillus group. M. tuberculosis is primarily a lung pathogen, but it can cause disease in most parts of the body. Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis can evolve from a host containment in which bacteria are isolated in an infectious condition in granulomas (latent tuberculosis infection), in which the patient will show symptoms that may include cough, fever, night sweats and weight. Lost. Only active tuberculosis is contagious. In many low and middle income countries, tuberculosis remains the main cause of morbidity and mortality, and in many cases drug-resistant tuberculosis is a major problem. Several new TB diagnostic methods have been developed, including rapid molecular testing, but simpler and immediate testing is still needed. Treatment usually requires prolonging multiple antibiotic courses and stimulates efforts to develop shorter drug treatments TB: "TB is a major opportunistic HIV-related infection in middle- and low-income countries and is the leading cause of death among people living with HIV worldwide.The term HIV-associated tuberculosis or HIV The main strategy to reduce HIV infection is to use antiretroviral drugs in HIV testing (people with unknown HIV status.) Viral therapy and cotrimoxazole prophylaxis (CPT) (HIV infection ) The main activity of HIV-infected persons to reduce TB is to periodically conduct tuberculosis screening for HIV-infected persons and tuberculosis.Table for HIV-positive patients who do not have active tuberculosis and meet eligibility criteria IPT and ART. " Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The contraction of tuberculosis is difficult but it is floating in the air. It is one of the leading causes of death among people living with HIV. An estimated 1.34 million people in 2012 suffer from tuberculosis, accounting for about 2.4% of all deaths. Such diseases include lung cancer, tracheal cancer, bronchial cancer. The main causes of these cancers are carcinogenic substances as by-products of smoking, sidestream smoke, and other waste. It is estimated that 1.79 million people died of respiratory cancer in 2012, accounting for 2.4% of the total deaths.

Tuberculosis - or what is commonly referred to as tuberculosis - is usually an infection that attacks the lungs. It may spread to other parts of the body, such as the brain and the spine. Bacteria called M. tuberculosis cause it Tuberculosis became the main cause of death in the United States in the 20th century. Today, in most cases, it is being treated with antibiotics. But it will take a long time. I have to take medicine for at least 6 to 9 months Like a cold or a cold. When sick people raise cough, sneeze, conversation, and laughter, small water droplets containing bacteria are released. If you inhale these nasty bacteria you will infect. Tuberculosis is contagious, but it is not easy to capture it. Bacteria grow slowly. You usually have to spend a lot of time with people who own it. This is why it spreads frequently among colleagues, friends, and family. Tuberculosis does not prosper on the surface. You can not shake hands with the person you own, share disease or drink and get sick. Latent Tuberculosis: You have bacteria in your body, but your immune system prevents them from spreading. This means that you have no symptoms and you are not contagious. But the infection still exists in your body and it will become active someday. If you are at high risk of reinfection - for example, if you are infected with HIV, your primary infection is in the past 2 years, your chest X - ray is abnormal, or you are immunocompromised - your doctor Antibiotic therapy giving you reduces the risk of developing active tuberculosis Active tuberculosis: This means that the bacteria may breed and become sick. You can spread disease to other people. 90% of active adult tuberculosis cases are reactivated from latent tuberculosis infection There is no latent tuberculosis. You need to undergo skin or blood tests to see if it is infected with it. If any of these symptoms occur, please consult your doctor for examination. If you have chest pain, please consult a doctor immediately If you are exposed to people with tuberculosis, you are likely to develop tuberculosis. The situation where the risk may increase is as follows. Russia, Africa, Eastern Europe, Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean, etc, Tuberculosis lives in a common area, I have traveled. You are a member of a group that is likely to spread tuberculosis, or you are working or living with someone else. This includes homeless people, people living with HIV, and intravenous drug users. A healthy immune system can fight tuberculosis. However, if you have any of the following, you may not be able to fight active tuberculosis: Infants and young children also face greater risk because the immune system is not yet fully formed What is tuberculosis (TB)? Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection spread by inhaling small water droplets from infected people's cough or sneezing. This is a serious illness, but it can be cured by proper treatment. Tuberculosis mainly affects the lungs, but it may also affect all parts of the body including the bones and the nervous system. In some cases, bacteria may infect the body but may not cause symptoms known as latent tuberculosis. If bacteria cause symptoms, it is called active tuberculosis. Tuberculosis infection is called tuberculosis, but tuberculosis can occur outside the lungs called extrapulmonary tuberculosis. What is my concern? I am worried that tuberculosis infection can spread beyond 4 patients. Tuberculosis is caused by bacteria called M. tuberculosis. Tuberculosis spreads when tuberculosis in the lungs coughs or sneezes. Others need to inhale and absorb droplets containing tuberculosis About tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne infection caused by infection with M. tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis, M. bovis and M. africanum). Expansion of tuberculosis is caused by inhalation of coughing or sneezing droplets from individuals infected with pulmonary tuberculosis (active pulmonary tuberculosis). Not all

Tuberculosis (TB) is aerial infection caused by organisms of the tubercle bacillus group. M. tuberculosis is primarily a lung pathogen, but it can cause disease in most parts of the body. Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis can evolve from a host containment in which bacteria are isolated in an infectious condition in granulomas (latent tuberculosis infection), in which the patient will show symptoms that may include cough, fever, night sweats and weight. Lost. Only active tuberculosis is contagious. In many low and middle income countries, tuberculosis remains the main cause of morbidity and mortality, and in many cases drug-resistant tuberculosis is a major problem. Several new TB diagnostic methods have been developed, including rapid molecular testing, but simpler and immediate testing is still needed. Treatment often requires prolongation of multiple antibiotic therapies and stimulates efforts to develop shorter drug therapies. The BCG vaccine is used all over the world and is mainly used to prevent tuberculosis related to the infant and toddlers, but it is not effective for suppressing global tuberculosis epidemics. Therefore, efforts are being made to develop new vaccines with improved efficacy. By 2035, in order to end global tuberculosis epidemic, it is necessary to adopt new tools and improve program implementation and financing. Tuberculous ruasculative dermatitis (TVC) is cutaneous tuberculosis due to accidental inoculation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in previously infected or sensitized individuals with moderate to very slowly evolving cellular immunity . TVC usually begins as an isolated acne module after the limbs are easily injured or injured, and scaly and braided surfaces are immediately obtained. Normally, persistent lesions slowly spread over months or years with or without central clearance and atrophy. We reported a case of TVC to a 15 year old girl who was not diagnosed for 10 years. Diagnosis was confirmed by characteristic histopathological findings of positive mycobacterial cultures and biopsy specimens. The patient responded well to anti-tuberculosis therapy (ATT), and the lesion subsided due to residual scar Tuberculosis is an infection often characterized by the formation of nodular lesions (also known as nodules) in the tissues. This condition is related to many symptoms, but tuberculosis is probably the most common, it can afflict the respiratory system. Nurses play a very important role in the care of TB patients. In a qualitative ethnographic study of MDR-TB patients, Palacios et al. (2003) outlined the important role of nursing experts in regional treatment programs. These include the following (Palacios et al., 2003). Tuberculosis is a disease caused by mycobacteria known to cause many infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy (Kumar). The specific name of tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is unknown how this disease will spread to humans, but some people have evidence of tuberculosis 9000 years ago. The symptoms of tuberculosis are like influenza. These include coughing, sneezing, and fever. Because blood begins to appear in the sputum discharged from the lungs, which is a typical sign of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis can also invade other major organs such as kidney, liver, spine. Once infected with tuberculosis, there is a 50% risk of death if you do not receive treatment, but if it exists, the possibility of survival will be very high and the disease will cure.

Tuberculosis During the past century, TB has robbed more than 100 million lives. Today, about 2 billion people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis, and 5 to 10% are infected with active tuberculosis in their lifetime. After all, tuberculosis is one of the most deadly diseases in the world and it is a fatal disease of the most deadly bacterial diseases. About 2 million people disappear from infection every year (Furlow, 2010). Approximately 13% of people infected with tuberculosis are infected with HIV and are closely related to each other (Tomford, 2010). What is tuberculosis? Tuberculosis is an infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It affects several organs of the body including the brain, kidney and bone, but the most common thing is that it affects the lungs. The first phase of infection lasts a few months. Meanwhile, the body's immune system resists the disease, and most or all of the bacteria are surrounded by solid capsules that grow around the area. Before the attack is over, some bacteria escape into the bloodstream, they may be carried to other parts of the body and surrounded again. In many cases, this disease does not go beyond this stage, it is called tuberculosis infection. If the immune system fails to stop infection and is untreated, the disease begins in a second phase called active disease. At this stage, the germ grows rapidly and destroys the lung tissue or other affected organs. Tuberculosis is a fatal disease of chronic infectivity caused by tuberculosis. Tuberculosis often attacks the lungs, but it is also known to attack other parts of the body (pulmonary tuberculosis). Infections of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis include the central nervous system, especially the lymphatic system of the neck, the urogenital system, and the bones and joints. People with active tuberculosis often show symptoms: Numerous mycobacteria can be found in habitats such as ponds and soils. However, some are intracellular pathogens of animals and humans. Tuberculosis is transmitted via the aerosol route, but transmission can also be transmitted via the gastrointestinal tract. People with active tuberculosis coughing, sneezing, and nausea will release droplets of nuclei, including bacteria known as bacteria in the air. The droplet core may remain suspended in the air for hours. Infection only occurs when someone inhales the droplet nucleus Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative substance of tuberculosis. It is an acid-fast bacterium spreading through my breath. Infected people often cough and produce infectious particles (droplet nuclei) that circulate in the air to increase the risk to others. Tuberculosis is a disease that requires prolonged exposure before infection occurs. Therefore, the most dangerous people suffering from this disease are people who work closely with infected people. Symptoms of tuberculosis are coughing for more than 3 weeks, fever, chills, night sweats, fatigue, loss of appetite, unexplained weight loss, and ness voice. If these things happen, the Mantoux test should be done, if it is over 10 mm, then it is positive. If the test results are positive, the patient should take a chest radiograph. Patients who may be suffering from tuberculosis should be quarantined until they are confirmed to be infected.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by bacteria called M. tuberculosis. It usually affects the lungs of the human body and occurs in the lungs. Symptoms of tuberculosis include fever, cough, chest pain, and night sweats. In addition, tuberculosis may spread from person to person by sneezing or coughing. Most commonly, tuberculosis spreads in the air by speaking, sneezing, coughing and singing. Tuberculosis is most likely to flow out of the patient's mouth due to pulmonary infection. Researchers and clinicians of tuberculosis (TB) are fascinated by the way they understand the disease because of the social illness they study, beyond the strict biomedical model. However, there is no introductory book on the concept of social science directly related to tuberculosis. The specificity of tuberculosis means that the concept of a particular social science is more relevant than others. Concepts such as structural violence seem complex and unpleasant. Other concepts such as gender may seem very familiar, they are relatively unexplored. Because the social model is an important element complementing the biomedical model, familiarity with the social aspect of disease is particularly valuable for infectious diseases. This review article emphasizes the concept of selection directly related to tuberculosis from health sociology, medical anthropology, social cognitive theory. Tuberculosis (TB) is aerial infection caused by organisms of the tubercle bacillus group. M. tuberculosis is primarily a lung pathogen, but it can cause disease in most parts of the body. Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis can evolve from a host containment in which bacteria are isolated in infectious conditions in granulomas (latent tuberculosis infection), which patients will exhibit symptoms that may include cough, fever, night sweats and weight. Lost. Only active tuberculosis is contagious. In many low and middle income countries, tuberculosis remains the main cause of morbidity and mortality, and in many cases drug-resistant tuberculosis is a major problem. Several new TB diagnostic methods have been developed including rapid molecular detection, but nonetheless, simpler and immediate detection is required. Treatment often requires long-term treatment with multiple antibiotics and stimulates efforts to develop shorter drug therapies

Increased drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis cases Abstract The drug resistance of patients infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis improves. In the 1950s miraculous medicines used so far have proven to be useless in many cases. This is simply because bacteria are not sensitive even if you take antibiotics such as isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide. This pathogen easily spreads through the air and has the ability to attack the respiratory system. This can cause fatal consequences if not treated properly. The emergence of multidrug resistant tuberculosis bacteria (MDR - TB) and a wide range of resistant tuberculosis bacteria (XDR - TB) is also an important global concern. The MDR-TB strain is resistant to both rifampicin and isoniazid, and this combination of drugs is commonly used for the treatment of tuberculosis. The XDR-TB strain is also resistant to at least one of the fluoroquinolone treated as a second line and the other three drugs (amikacin, kanamycin, or capreomycin), and these patients have few treatment options. . Two pathogens are particularly problematic in immunocompromised individuals, including those with HIV infection. Expression of drug resistance in these strains is usually due to incorrect use of antibacterial agents for treatment of tuberculosis and selection of drug resistance. Unfinished treatment can have serious consequences, including the onset of persistent infectious and drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Due to irregular supply of drugs, inadequate treatment or inadequate compliance, inappropriate treatment results in drug resistance problems. Drug tolerance is a potential threat to TB control programs throughout the world. (8) The research was conducted at the Higher Medical Education Hospital in Pakistan. The research proposal was approved by the hospital ethics review committee. I got an informed consent from the patient. At the hospital, there is a TB clinic with the support of the Pakistan National TB Control Project. Inspection service for microscopic examination and medication treatment protocol based on National Tuberculosis Control Program Agreement

Tuberculosis, mountain bike or tuberculosis is common, and in many cases fatal infections caused by various stains of mycobacteria, usually - Mycobacterium tuberculosis. (Behera, 2010). Tuberculosis spreads from person to person by speaking, sneezing, coughing or singing. When contact is made through one of the above infections, there is a risk of infecting the lung attacking bacteria. When a person breathes in the air, it attacks the lungs and germs enter. Tuberculosis is a highly contagious disease that can be transmitted from person to person or through the air. Early diagnosis and treatment is the most effective way to prevent the spread of tuberculosis. People with infectious tuberculosis may infect up to 15 people per year. After diagnosis with tuberculosis and treatment started, however, most patients are no longer contagious two weeks after taking medication. In 2014, the International Development Agency of the United States launched a challenging TB campaign to reduce the spread of diseases in Nigeria. The challenging tuberculosis being implemented by the KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation is aimed at enhancing public access to high quality patient-centered tuberculosis services, strengthening the service delivery platform, and preventing disease transmission and progression The Wheel Health truck, funded by the US International Development Agency, provides a mobile "one stop service" for diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is a lung disease caused by bacteria called M. tuberculosis. Some strains are resistant to conventional treatment, but it is a treatable airborne transmission virus. Tuberculosis is one of the leading causes of death among people living with HIV. Approximately 35% of AIDS related deaths are caused by tuberculosis. Cirrhosis of the liver is a result of chronic or chronic scarring and liver injury. The injury may be the result of kidney disease or it may be caused by diseases such as hepatitis and chronic alcohol dependence. A healthy liver filters harmful substances in the blood and delivers healthy blood to the body. Scar tissue is formed because this substance damages the liver. As more scar tissue develops, the liver must work more strongly to function properly. After all, the liver may stop working.

The aim of health promotion is to raise awareness about health problems that may affect the population from a positive or negative perspective. By supporting them with personal and political agenda, we encourage and position higher people to support their health (Ewles & Simnett, 2003). This article will focus on tuberculosis in the UK, especially in the London region. This explains why the incidence of London's tuberculosis is higher than the other major cities in the UK. In order to understand the emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis, it will help you start with the worldwide distribution of disease in 2016. About 2 billion people worldwide are infected with tuberculosis, of which 13 million people are infected in the United States. "Majority" suffers from so-called latent tuberculosis: It means that they are carriers of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, but they are not infected and can not spread disease. Generally, when infected by a cough or sneezing tuberculosis, tuberculosis spreads through humans and air. But there are two main ways people have drug-resistant tuberculosis. The first way is that people with tuberculosis are unable to consume all antibiotics and bacteria may become resistant to drugs. Otherwise it is excluded. The second way is that people are infected with antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains. Tuberculosis is a disease caused by mycobacteria, a kind of bacteria known to cause many infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy (Kumar). The specific name of tuberculosis is M. tuberculosis. It is unknown how this disease will spread to humans, but some people have evidence of tuberculosis 9000 years ago. The symptoms of tuberculosis are like influenza. These include coughing, sneezing, and fever. Because blood begins to appear in the sputum discharged from the lungs, causing typical symptoms of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis can also invade other major organs such as kidney, liver, spine, etc. If it is infected with tuberculosis, there is a risk of death of 50% if you do not receive treatment, but if it exists, the possibility of survival becomes very high and the disease cures.

Introduction Tuberculosis infects over 8 million people each year. About 2 million people die due to complications each year because they suffer from organisms that cause tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is the second most common cause of infection worldwide. The incidence of tuberculosis has gradually declined, but new barriers to effective treatment are emerging. One such challenge is the emergence of disease in the form of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extreme drug resistance (XDR). Drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is a serious threat in the United States and a more immediate threat on a global scale 4, 12 The World Health Organization reported that 170,000 people died of drug-resistant TB (TB) infection in 2012 doing. .4, 12 M Tuberculosis is the most common in airborne transmission. Infections caused by this bacterium can occur anywhere in the body, but in most cases it will occur in the lungs 5. 5. 10 828 tuberculosis cases reported in the US in 2011 are resistant to antibiotics Found. The main factors leading to drug resistance of tuberculosis are incomplete, inaccurate, or not functioning, and the lack of new medicines 5. A major change in the severity of tuberculosis is the emergence of multidrug resistant strains. These M. tuberculosis strains are resistant to antibiotics, rifampicin and isoniazid, which were previously effective against them. Because XDR-TB is resistant to all the most effective antibiotics, it is most difficult to treat. In 2012, an estimated 35 million people are infected with HIV, more than 2 million people are newly infected each year and 1.6 million people died. Secondary tuberculosis infections account for approximately 25% of all AIDS-related deaths. The virus spreads through sexual contact, body fluids and contaminated needles

Tuberculosis tuberculosis is commonly called tuberculosis, it is infectious and severe airborne type disease caused by bacterial infection. Tuberculosis usually affects the lungs, but it may also affect other organs in the body. Depending on the type of infection, drugs are usually used for 6 months to 2 years (NIAID, 2014). It is estimated that one-third of the world's population is affected by tuberculosis. In 2012, estimated six new cases of tuberculosis were estimated worldwide, with an estimated 3 million people dying of this disease (World Health Organization, 2013). 21% of Santiago's TV families are Hispanic, of whom 23 are potential Spanish TV viewers in San Diego County over 800,000. The total population of San Diego and Tijuana region is over 2 million Hispanics and there are too many viewers to ignore the Spanish TV industry in Spain. The median age of Hispanic in San Diego is 26 years, 65% is under 35 years old and 33% is between 2 and 17 years old. In Hispanic television families, 67.1% of people subscribe to cable television, but it is particularly attractive to advertisers, as many people think that young people are convinced of new things. San Diego, CA (March 19, 2018) - San Diego businessmen and Hispanic businessmen Roque "Rocky" De La Fuente today announced a candidate for US Senator and in June this year his supporters I told Senator Dianne Feinstein. At the age of 85, he promises to provide leadership to all Californians. De La Fuente, who calls himself financial conservative and social liberal, joined the competition as a Republican. The time for Senator Fine Stein is here. People in California deserve desiring new leadership, not the old internal candidate who is the founder of corruption advisers working for the people who pay the most in Washington, DC. California wants to be an independent leader who leads a true business leader team, provides universal health insurance, protects social security, protects the environment, and prevents Congress from wasting your taxes We hope. San Diego stops # 1. During the five months from January to May, I will check the community of Bird Rock / La Jolla and Encinitas. We will shut up at our temporary house in San Diego next week. I am thankful to you if you are interested in defining your own successful version and finding work based on your own terms and I will thank you I am thankful to you I entered this trip together. For over 10 years I discovered that the principles I use in my brand strategy apply to the most important brands and activities of everyone. As I have discovered, I share what I found.

Introduction Tuberculosis is one of the world's major health problems, causing massive death. According to statistics, about one-third of the world's population is infected with bacilli, 8 to 12 million active TB cases occur each year and 3 million people died [1]. Raviglione M. C. 1995]. Tuberculosis is divided into latent tuberculosis and active tuberculosis. Latent tuberculosis is described as a bacterium present in the body but not active. The patient has no symptoms and bacteria are not contagious. How big is the problem of tuberculosis? In 1993, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared tuberculosis as a global emergency situation and taken an unprecedented step by paying much attention to the epidemic of modern tuberculosis. It is estimated that from now it will be infected about 1 billion people, 200 million people will be sick and 70 million people will die of tuberculosis unless the control is strengthened in 2020. People with active disease are untreated and have an average of 10 to 15 infections per year on average. Several people around the world are infected with new tuberculosis per second. Every year, nearly 1% of the world's population is infected with tuberculosis. (Trc-chennai.org/dots.htm) TB is one of the most deadly diseases in the world and one-third of the world's population is infected (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2017). Tuberculosis is an infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which normally affects the lung (Australia, 2017). However, tuberculosis can also occur in the kidney, bone, spine, brain (Australia, 2017). Tuberculosis is normally infected by respiratory bacteria after an untreated person coughs or sneezes (Australia, 2017). Overcrowding is a characteristic of areas with a lot of tuberculosis (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2017). Maintaining the prevalence of the population requires continued close contact between active people and susceptible people, but this article will further explain the determinants of health. Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by ingestion of bacteria (M. tuberculosis) that affect the lungs. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) estimate, one out of every four people around the world has latent tuberculosis. Active). The figure below shows the mortality rate of tuberculosis. It is expressed as the number of deaths per 100,000 people per year. Please note that these ratios are age-standardized to compensate for differences in the age structure of the population (differences in each country and changes over time). Therefore, in different countries and eras, you can compare the possibilities of people who died of tuberculosis.

The lung is an organ responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and the blood through the bronchial tree. Tuberculosis (TB) is a granulomatous disease that mainly infects the lung but can spread to other important organs. It is caused by bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis and may become fatal if left untreated. Tuberculosis spreads in the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes or a nearby person sucks in air. Due to the weakness of the immune system, people diagnosed with HIV are at increased risk of developing tuberculosis. Richard Morton determined the form of lung associated with nodules as a pathology in 1689, but because of its diverse symptoms, tuberculosis was identified as a single disease until the 1920 's. It was not until 1839 that J. L. Schoenline named it "tuberculosis". Between 1838 and 1845, Dr. John Crohan, the owner of the cave in Mammoth, hoped to cure the disease by keeping the temperature and purity of the air in the cave constant, to put many TB patients in the cave I got it. Herman Bremer opened the first tuberculosis sanatorium in Gelsbergdorf (now Sokowofsko) in Silesia in 1859. Tuberculosis, or tuberculosis known as tuberculosis, is a chronic infection that usually affects the lungs of the body and interferes with its normal function. This condition is caused by TB-mediated bacteria spreading from one person to another through small drops of condensation or air cough. Tuberculosis blood test is one of the best ways to confirm or deny the presence of lung tuberculosis. When asked how to diagnose tuberculosis, a technician from Pune's main diagnostic center, when a person develops symptoms of tuberculosis, he / she must first undergo a physical exam by a doctor I told you. The doctor looks for swollen lymph nodes and examines the breathing pattern of the patient. If the doctor thinks that additional examination is necessary, he / she will do a series of examinations on the patient. Tuberculosis is aerial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Although this disease mainly affects the lungs, it may also affect other parts of the body such as the lymph node, bowel, bone, kidney, brain, spine. When an infected person sneezes, nausea, coughs, the disease spreads through splashes, and other infectious people inhale sickness by breathing. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease, it is easy for infected people to infect people with bacteria in a week. Therefore, infected persons are advised to pay special attention and follow safety precautions to prevent infection. When sneezing or coughing it is recommended to cover your mouth. Please do not breathe openly. Bacteria from cough and nausea can be very infected by people

TB (TB), which was thought to be easy to treat and prevent, has been steadily recovering recently. Prior to modern medicine, TB insisted that millions of victims such as forest fires spread from person to person. In the 17th and 18th centuries White Pest insisted a fifth (20%) of the lives in Europe and North America (Iseman, 1994). However, with the progress of technology, this seemingly violent viral disease has become primitive and trivial in the past. However, among the characteristics of all bacteria, tuberculosis has mutated in recent years and gradually becomes resistant. By the early 19th century, TB, the most deadly murderer in human history, killed one-seventh of all people who lived. The disease attacked the United States in an aggressive way, glancing at the area, and touching the life of almost all families. The fight against fatal bacteria has deep and lasting influence on the country. It shapes medical and scientific pursuits, social customs, economic development, expansion of Western Europe and government policy. But the disease and its effects are not well understood. In the words of an author, tuberculosis is our "forgotten plague". An example of a good paper statement that has returned to a paper on tuberculosis is "Tuberculosis is a widespread illness affecting millions of people worldwide each year, due to the amazing rate of tuberculosis, especially in poor countries A medical professional is a new strategy for the diagnosis, treatment and management of this disease, for example, in Tuberculosis papers this information can be summarized: "Tuberculosis affects millions of people around the world Health experts are implementing a new strategy to diagnose, treat and control diseases, especially in poor countries due to the amazing spread of tuberculosis Countries such as Africa and Southeast Asia So the infection rate of tuberculosis has risen sharply, and everything is a complicated factor of the spread of diseases, such as congested environment, bad sanitation, lack of medical services. Tuberculosis (TB) is aerial infection caused by organisms of the tubercle bacillus group. M. tuberculosis is primarily a lung pathogen, but it can cause disease in most parts of the body. Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis can evolve from a host containment in which bacteria are isolated in infectious conditions in granulomas (latent tuberculosis infection), which patients will exhibit symptoms that may include cough, fever, night sweats and weight. Lost. Only active tuberculosis is contagious. In many low and middle income countries, tuberculosis remains the main cause of morbidity and mortality, and in many cases drug-resistant tuberculosis is a major problem. Several new TB diagnostic methods have been developed including rapid molecular detection, but nonetheless, simpler and immediate detection is required. Treatment often requires long-term treatment with multiple antibiotics and stimulates efforts to develop shorter drug therapies

Illness / disease and its effect on the body system Tuberculosis is a disease caused by bacteria called M. tuberculosis. Although bacteria primarily attack the lungs, infections may spread to other parts of the body, such as the kidneys, the spine, and the brain. Symptoms of tuberculosis are cough (which may include blood and mucus), fatigue, shortness of breath, fever, chest pain. If the infection is not treated, the bacteria can destroy the tissues of the infected organs and leave ineffective scar tissue permanently. Tuberculosis is a fatal disease of chronic infectivity caused by tuberculosis. Tuberculosis often attacks the lungs, but it is also known to attack other parts of the body (pulmonary tuberculosis). Infections of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis include the central nervous system, especially the lymphatic system of the neck, the urogenital system, and the bones and joints. People with active tuberculosis often show symptoms: Numerous mycobacteria can be found in habitats such as ponds and soils. However, some are intracellular pathogens of animals and humans. Tuberculosis is transmitted via the aerosol route, but transmission can also be transmitted via the gastrointestinal tract. People with active tuberculosis coughing, sneezing, and nausea will release droplets of nuclei, including bacteria known as bacteria in the air. The droplet core may remain suspended in the air for hours. Infection only occurs when someone inhales the droplet nucleus Tuberculosis (TB) - Tuberculosis is a bacterium that is active in the immune system and can not be stopped (M. tuberculosis). M. tuberculosis can attack every part of the body, but usually attacks the lungs. When it attacks the lungs, it becomes very contagious. People who have tuberculosis in their lungs spread tuberculosis to nearby people regardless of coughing, sneezing, or breathing. Tuberculosis may not be infectious for people infected with tuberculosis in other parts of the body, such as the kidneys and the spine. In addition to capturing tuberculosis through the air (breathing it) you can capture it through open wounds of the body. Tuberculosis can also be seen in people who have been circumcised using a tattooed or non-sterile instrument.

Tuberculosis and typhoid fever: Although the missing diseases in the UK in the 19th century were quoted, it is more common in the working class, but tuberculosis and typhoid were affected in the Victorian British population. People of the upper class and the middle class can afford treatment, but the poor are often unsanitary and suffer from diseases-based living environment. Charity school is a common place of infection due to vulnerability to food and infection that can not be eaten. That is, they need to share the bed and drink from the regular cup. "Spot heat" in England in the 16th century, "prison fever" in the 18th century, and "fever in Ireland" in the middle of the 19th century have a long history and are distinguished by social unrest. War and famine. The etymology of typhus meaning Greek, meaning smoke or phlegm, was originally applied by Hippocrates to chaotic mental conditions related to high fever. Among historians such as Haeser and Hecker, Thucydides explained the disease during the plague of Athens (430 - 425 BC), but some also argued that typhoid was reported as a causative factor recently. The first record of zebrafish was recorded during the civil war in Grenada between 1489 and 1990. At that time, soldiers in Cyprus introduced typhoid fever in Spain (Table 4). From Spain to Italy, France, and then north typhoid fever, it continues to occur almost continuously on a small burst In the past, human rickettsial disease caused by rickettsia is collectively called "typhoid fever" and even non-stereotypic diseases such as typhoid at the beginning of the 20th century. Thereafter, typhoid fever was distinguished mainly by characteristic lesions (eg, typhus typhus or Mediterranean spot thermal cycling), pathogens and vectors (eg scorpions, fleas, ticks, ticks). Although all drugs cause similar fever and rash, the characterization of pathogenic factors results in three different groups based on their antigen composition and is commonly referred to as spot fever or typhus (eg Rocky Mountain spot fever) . Typhoid fever group (racebone) or epidemic typhus, endemic disease or typhoid of mouse) The threats to military medical care and international public health of past and present rickettsitis diseases

Vaccines used to stop tuberculosis can also help prevent the onset of multiple sclerosis. MS is a disease that attacks the central nervous system of the human body and was discovered when vaccinating tuberculosis vaccine for those who caused initial symptoms of MS. This may be a convenient, safe and cheap way that can be shown in the first symptoms of a person who can cause the MS to be explained to the research chief scientist Dr. Introduction Child immunization should be essential and recent new research tests are repeatedly in the news. The study investigated whether the vaccine caused autism, SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome), multiple sclerosis (MS), etc. The latest survey result was announced to advertisers on May 20, 2014. This story appeared throughout the Australian news and makes headlines all over the world. It argues that child immunization should be mandatory Vaccines used to stop tuberculosis can also help prevent the onset of multiple sclerosis. MS is a disease that attacks the central nervous system of the human body and was discovered when vaccinating tuberculosis vaccine for those who caused initial symptoms of MS. - Introduction Puberty is a transition without a fixed time limit. However, since the changes that occur at the present time are very important, it is useful to discuss young adulthood as a unique period of human lifecycle. The scope of this period varies from biological change to behavioral and social position and it is difficult to accurately identify its limit (Damon, 2008). Puberty starts from adolescence. EEM was named after an American therapist named Donna Eden who is looking at energy from birth. As a child, she survived tuberculosis when survival rate was not high. When she was in her teens she was suffering from multiple sclerosis. When she was in his twenties, her prognosis was not good. She is allergic to all food and bedridden. However, as Don decided to live for her two children, she began to build a treatment system that later evolved into EEM. We recommend using plaster model and bed rest. Within a week, after using the magnet to process the rest (already part of the EEM agreement already), Donna is broadcasting, what in front of hundreds of people every day Time will also start on the stage and start the tour. She is seventy years old.

Paul Farmer, born in Massachusetts in 1959, attended Harvard Medical School and became a doctor and finally lived in Haiti and worked. In 1987 co-founded an organization called Health Partners (PIH). The idea behind the organization is that anyone can do whatever, where, where and where they have health care rights. Paul Farmer and PIH have made remarkable progress in Haiti, Peru and several other countries to make people get the care they need. The detailed history of work with farmers in Haiti is posted on the PIH website. Paul Farmer is not only a public health doctor but also a promoter of health partner and sister organization Zanmi Lasante and a very active and influential participant in medical anthropology. This field is stated in the official website of the Medical Anthropological Association (http://www.medanthro.net/). Please understand these factors. It affects health and happiness (widely defined), disease experiences and distribution, prevention and treatment of diseases, treatment processes, social relationships in treatment management, and cultural importance and utilization of multiple medical systems I will. The field of medical anthropology is based on many different theoretical methods Paul Farmer is one of the world's leading global health care experts and anthropologist. His community-based healthcare approach was implemented through his organization's "health partner" and founded hospitals in several countries. Farmers spend most of their time in Haiti and Rwanda. But his work is very important and his success is due to his cultural sensitivity. He understands that the local communities and people's efforts that he deals with are core principles that inspire anthropology. This video is part of the 60th minute of 2008. Some content can be played on Youtube, but you can watch the video on the next link. http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/? Id = 4069409 n I could not relieve more when I saw the video about Paul Farmer in 60 minutes, and how he created a free health care campaign called a health partner. The farmer established a health clinic in nine separate independent third world countries, not one. There were several suggestions for his plan and limited resources, but Farrar did this and proved that he had the ability to "human" emotions. It also shows passion and motivation to you that everything is possible. Farmers treat their patients like loving and respectful families and say that love and respect are well rewarded.

HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) HPLC is a powerful chromatographic technique to separate similar substances from mixtures in a short time. This method requires a mobile phase (liquid) and a stationary phase (liquid / solid). Commonly used columns represent stationary phase and eluent is mobile phase. The two stages were chosen as best suited for sample and separation purposes. Resolution and dissolution order depend on the stationary phase and mobile phase selected. HPLC is a powerful analysis tool. In this technique HPLC technology was used to provide higher resolution. This is the best technology for natural products like Aloe vera. Because it allows for better separation and analysis of existing components. HPLC is a quick and easy method of analysis, and we achieved better results than other techniques. In this project wavelengths of 220 and 296 nm were used, but 220 nm resulted better than 296 nm. Standard aloin peaks are generated at 6-minute intervals and standard aloe-emodin peaks are generated at 1 minute intervals. Both standard aloe vera and aloe emodin bring good results. However, when test sample tablets were extracted and analyzed, neither Aloin nor Aloe Emodin was detected in sample tablets. This was confirmed as no peak was observed at the same interval as the standard aloin or standard aloe-emodin. As infectious diseases progress all over the world, morbidity and mortality due to hemoglobinosis such as SCD will increase (3). Standard diagnostic techniques in well-equipped laboratories such as HE and HPLC are expensive, especially in rural areas requiring more infrastructure than many countries with a heavy burden of SCD (35). In the squeegee test using deoxidizer and microscope, preparation and interpretation errors may occur (36). In low-resource environments, solubility testing is one of the most common methods of screening SCD without microscopy (37). In these tests, the solution dissolves blood to deoxygenate; the polymerization of deoxyhemoglobin S makes hemoglobin a nematic liquid crystal and makes the solution cloudy (38, 39) Density-based separation in multiphasic systems provides a simple way to identify sickle cell disease At present, the diagnostic ability of SCA in Africa is very limited. In many African regions, the sickle cell lysis assay (Sickledex) is the only available technology, but this test does not distinguish between sickle cell disease (HbSS or HbSC) and sickle cell trait (HbAS). Crowd 22 positive solubility tests may be misunderstood, exacerbate confusion and limit knowledge and understanding of SCA. Hemoglobin-based diagnostic techniques, including isoelectric focusing (IEF), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), can sometimes be used in expensive private clinics or large central hospitals it can. Although these methods are reliable, in addition to tremendous investment in expensive equipment, the ongoing cost of maintaining appropriate reagent supply, as well as the training and support of local laboratory expertise I need. Sickle cell anemia in sub-Saharan Africa: an advanced clinical paradigm by partnership and research

There are terrible diseases. . Medicine has never been cured, wealth has never been proven or poverty is not exempted. (Dormandy 92) The above citations can be applied to too many diseases that exist or exist in the historic process. However, the tragedy that is mentioned in the reference material, which was formerly called "consumption", is now called medical name Tuberculosis. In the Victorian era of America and Europe, this disease is spreading in many countries today as well. In fact, From Anton Chekhov to Eleanor Roosevelt, Nelson Mandela, for centuries TB has been attacking people of all races, socio-economic backgrounds, gender. By the 19th century, tuberculosis killed one-seventh of the people who once lived on the earth, and many people believed it was inherited and related to magic or god punishment. Today in 135 years, the world will celebrate the anniversary of Koch discovering World Tuberculosis Day. Discovery of Koch is correctly considered to be one of the most important breakthroughs in TB history, but before the beginning of entrusting it to the book of history, the world has a long way to go. Another ancient disease, like smallpox Anton Chekhov was born on February 29, 1860 in Russian Fenntintro. He is a short story writer, playwright and doctor. As a son of groceries shop and grandchildren of serfs, Chekhov won international praise for his story and drama. His early works, rich humor sketches and penn name stories are all about supporting myself and his family while acquiring a medical degree in Moscow. Under this pressure, he was infected with tuberculosis, and he was jealous of him throughout his life (Andong). Essay.com/ The following is an analysis of the myth of "Ches" by Anton Chekhov. This article contains the author 's career and mythical content. Below is myth analysis of "Che Xiong" by Anton Chekhov. This article contains the author 's career and mythical content. Anton Chekhov was born on Taganrog in Russia on January 16, 1860. His grandfather was a serf who was able to earn enough money to buy liberty and buy a small house. However, in 1876, the father, Chekhov 's grocery, was forced to transfer his family to Moscow in order to borrow money and restore the family. Chekhov stayed to complete his research. His years at the school of Taganrog were plagued by poverty and he often agreed to complete the studies of other students to pay for himself.

Summary Tuberculosis is one of the most contagious infections today caused by a group of closely related species contained in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis group (MTBC). Molecular studies targeting tuberculosis affecting human bodies are important for understanding the evolution of specific genomic loci associated with pathogenicity. The purpose of this review is to explain some techniques that help confirm the persistence of pathogens in human archaeological ruins. Tuberculosis has existed in humans since ancient times. The earliest definitive detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis included evidence of disease in the bison's traces of about 17,000 years ago during pregnancy. However, it is unknown whether tuberculosis is derived from cattle and spreads to humans or is different from general ancestry. Comparison of MTB genes in humans with MTBCs in animals indicates that humans did not get MTBCs from animals during domestication as previously thought. Both types of tuberculosis share a common ancestor and may infect humans even before the Neolithic Revolution. Skeletal remains show that prehistoric humans (4000 BC) had tuberculosis, researchers found that Egyptian mummified spines fell from 3000 BC to 2400 BC. Genetic studies have shown that tuberculosis exists in the US AD in the US Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (1) and remains the leading cause of infectious disease deaths worldwide (2). There is clear evidence that the incidence of tuberculosis is increasing. Between 2000 and 2020, about 1 billion people are newly infected with tuberculosis, 200 million people are predisposed to develop this disease, and 35 million people are estimated to die from tuberculosis (3). Coughing, sneezing, and inhalation of droplets from people infected with tuberculosis may develop by infection with tuberculosis (4). A less common infection route is the gastrointestinal tract (11) by digesting milk and skin wounds infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and infected Mycobacterium tuberculosis, like pathologists and laboratory technicians treating tuberculosis specimens. Tuberculosis may infect only people from close contact with respiratory infected air (8). It does not infect handshake or contact with infected people (9)

No one knew the cause of the disease until the late 19th century. German physician and microbiologist Robert Koch discovered a pathogenic microorganism (Landau) causing tuberculosis. This discovery has led to other important findings like how it spreads, different kinds of tuberculosis, symptoms etc. As these discoveries progress and the spread of disease spread, the money and time spent on tuberculosis studies began to slowly decline. Quantity The fight against tuberculosis is thought to be the end. Today: Because of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome), tuberculosis is increasing again in the United States and around the world. Considering that TB was almost wiped away in the 1970s, we got a foothold by weakening the immune system caused by viruses such as HIV. However, there are currently many treatments available to fight tuberculosis, and as it was during the Chekhov period disease is not sentenced to death. The signal was sent in the same year. Clearly, when Czechow wrote Sakuraba in 1903 and 1904 it was an era of major change and scientific progress. The simple lifestyle of orchards is being phased out, and the dawn of science and industry requires a different way of thinking. The Ranevsky family can not adapt to this rapidly growing new world. There, it is found almost once a week and is about to change. Tuberculosis caused 5 million deaths in 2014 - more than HIV / AIDS, and 2 million deaths in the same year. The increase in tuberculosis (TB) is evidence of the progress of HIV / AIDS in the last 20 years and the silent growth of one of the world's oldest killers. Even worse is the spread of multidrug-resistant type of disease. Eventually, the mortality rate of tuberculosis is decreasing. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) report on infectious diseases, the mortality rate of tuberculosis has declined by nearly half after 1990. The problem is concentrated in China, India, Indonesia, Nigeria and Pakistan, more than half of tuberculosis deaths occurred in 2014. The World Health Organization package insert on the report took an optimistic attitude

Tuberculosis is a serious health problem in which more than 2 million people die worldwide and about 9 million people are infected each year.1 Because of the increased number of infected people, the spread of this disease steadily increased It is. Resistance to bacteria against HIV, drugs, increased travel and immigration from countries with high rates of TB infection, increased homelessness and drug users. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) mainly affects the lung, but it can affect all internal organs in the body 2 There are seven species harmful to Mycobacterium. Australia has eliminated cattle tuberculosis through brucellosis and the tuberculosis eradication campaign (BTEC), but it is worth remembering that this very serious zoonicotic infection still exists in many abroad. Most people receive BCG vaccination in early childhood. Maintain current immunization status and maintain good personal hygiene and attention when dealing with potentially infectious cattle before heading to a foreign destination that is still common for cattle tuberculosis is important. This includes not drinking raw (not pasteurized) milk. Significant progress was made in the treatment of tuberculosis, but about 250,000 people in the United States suffered from this disease, in 1957 69,000 new cases were reported and 14,000 patients died. However, the prevalence and mortality rate of tuberculosis is declining every year, and eventual eradication is clearly possible. Antibiotics are very effective weapons against many infections, but new difficulties arise in the development of resistant strains of resistant strains. Last year, the occurrence of staphylococcal infection in infants and surgical cases of mothers of US hospitals was due to the emergence of cold-resistant staphylococcal strains. According to the US Department of Health, one in three newborns is infected at the hospital. Health officials said in a February parliamentary committee, "The concern of hospital administrators and doctors is rising.

The most important factors affecting the prevalence of current tuberculosis in resource-poor environments are closely related to malnutrition, overcrowded living environment, lack of access to free or affordable medical services. Communication is important. The main route of infection to humans. Sputum smear microscopy continues to be the cornerstone of tuberculosis diagnosis in a global strategy to control disease. The goal of global TB control adopted at the World Health Assembly is to cure 85% of the newly discovered cases of smear positive tuberculosis and to detect 70% of the estimated incidence of sputum positive tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB), also known as depletion, is an infection caused by tuberculosis (MTB). Tuberculosis is the leading cause of death in the world in reporting death from bacterial infections. The disease affects 8 billion people a year, equivalent to one-third of the world's population (Toda). Tuberculosis accounts for the majority of cases of tuberculosis in the United States (Todar). Bovine tuberculosis is another infectious tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis (Tortora, Funke and Case 690). Mycobacterium bovis is a causative substance of tuberculosis in dairy cattle and is rarely seen by humans. Both cows and humans can function as reservoirs. Humans can also infect M. bovis by eating cry milk that has not been pasteurized. This route of infection may lead to the onset of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, historically proven in bone infections. Let's start with tuberculosis. Approximately one third of the world's population is infected with tuberculosis (many of them are unknown). It is one of the murderers of major infections. But surprisingly, the diagnosis is not that simple. Researchers at Stanford University believe video games will help solve this problem. The game is Eterna Medicine. The first version of Eterna was released five years ago and anyone can try biomolecular design. Learning serious obviously folding RNA molecules can be fun, a reality puzzle that has been attempted by hundreds of thousands of players ever. As one of them, Jeff Anderson-Lee told NPR, as follows. "You will not be able to understand science, rankings are rising."

. Today 's Global Fight' s friends will be asked this forward - looking report '' Releasing the new policy brief: Depending on the US, what is the ultimate of many of the most deadly infectious contemporary investments Goal? President Chris Collins' friends written in related articles on Hill today are released and Americans proud that America's leadership in the fight against AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria can save tens of millions of lives It should be felt and useful to greatly reduce the damage epidemic. However, the rise in drug tolerance and the lack of funds for these outcomes poses a serious risk And, the epidemic itself, the policy of the United States has reached the critical point. The choice is in front of us - we can effectively mobilize our partners to look at global health investment and accelerate the end of the epidemic, You can overwhelm the important progress made, recover and stop and resist resistance and allow it This report called for increased details on the efforts of the United States on three diseases in each disease, and increased global efforts to end the epidemic. This includes a modest new resource as well as a new investment in philanthropy with the intelligent private sector as well as from the United States and other countries International Health Founds have remained almost flat in recent years Collins said: "Today, we are about to end the world's biggest epidemic." "Further efforts are needed to track until we strengthen our global response and these diseases include consumption economies, We continue to kill million lives, billions of dollars, and risks provide our security. " I will read the column of Chris Collins Hill 'America's leadership fatal epidemic has reached the decision point' A large version of the timetable of the report emphasizing the battle between the past trends available here and future milestones, Tom Lantos and Henry J. Hyde Global Leadership in 2008, PMI has developed the Malaria strategy of the 2009-2014 US Government against the AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria Control Law. According to this strategy, in 2011 we added four new regional programs in the Great Mekong region of sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia in order to increase the annual financing aid PMI. 2015 - 2020 According to the Indian PMI strategy, the goal of the US government is to support partners across the PMI, to further reduce and eliminate a significant decrease in malaria deaths and incidence of malaria a long-term It is to achieve the goal. Sub-Saharan Africa - 2017, PMI has announced plans to add five national expansion plans in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Côte d'Ivoire, Niger and Sierra Leone, for PMI's increased funding for Congress, PMI Has reached 24 goals for malaria endemic countries Throughout the world battle against AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria the world has the most deadly epidemic pledged almost $ 1.3 billion three times that made special promises at the end of our lives. We will cooperate with many organizations to raise the awareness of the United Nations Foundation and the Global Fund, the Global Fund and advocate for increased financing. Teen girls are among the most communities in the group that is most left behind. It is right to do protection and happiness of their rights and this is wise as a girl has one power of the most powerful anti-poverty power in the world. United Nations foundation girl-up program and other activities to support the United Nations efforts to support 54,000 girls in the world to support their health, education, security support, and support. This supports 4990 Ugandan refugee girls for the first time attending school. On a global scale, the number of women's clubs has increased to 1400 clubs Infectious diseases continue to increase. Malaria was concentrated in indigenous people in the city. Trendy in the poorest and inaccessible areas. The epidemic of HIV / AIDS is on an increasing trend, especially in women's groups, and the ra

Introduction TB is the second most common cause of death and most deaths occur in low and middle income countries due to a single infectious agent. Often fatal HIV combinations further complicate the condition and are accompanied by multiple drugs and extensive drug resistance. South Africa is a middle-income country with a heavy burden of tuberculosis and high co-infection and resistance to HIV / TB. The incidence per 100,000 people in South Africa is 1,003 people, the incidence is 857 people per 100,000 people, the mortality rate is the second largest number of TB burden in the world next to China and India. . One third of the world's population is thought to be infected with tuberculosis (TB), the second largest infectious disease in the world (after HIV / AIDS). Tuberculosis occurs in a "latent" state where people carry bacteria without their own illness. Tuberculosis occurs in almost all countries, but infections are more concentrated in developing countries, especially in Asia, Africa and Eastern Europe. Although vaccines are available, protection against adults is limited. The biggest protection is that the infant is not yet exposed to tuberculosis. Symptoms include long-term cough, weakness, fatigue, weight loss, night sweats and so on. When diagnosed, tuberculosis can be treated and treated through a wide range of antibiotic therapies. However, there was a form of resistance of this disease all over the world. Introduction TB is the second most common cause of death and most deaths occur in low and middle income countries due to a single infectious agent. Often fatal HIV combinations further complicate the condition and are accompanied by multiple drugs and extensive drug resistance. South Africa is a middle-income country with a heavy burden of tuberculosis and high co-infection and resistance to HIV / TB. - Dracula has changed the lives of many different people, including the author, one of the biggest horror stories ever. The place Bram Stoker experienced and the experience he experienced can be seen in Dracula and several other novels. His experience led to a novel that has been widely read and influenced the work of other writers. All of these are from people who do not expect long longevity. Tuberculosis (TB), also known as depletion, is an infection caused by tuberculosis (MTB). Tuberculosis is the leading cause of death in the world in reporting death from bacterial infections. The disease affects 8 billion people a year, equivalent to one-third of the world's population (Toda). Tuberculosis accounts for the majority of cases of tuberculosis in the United States (Todar). Bovine tuberculosis is another infectious tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis (Tortora, Funke and Case 690). Mycobacterium bovis is a causative substance of tuberculosis in dairy cattle and is rarely seen by humans. Both cows and humans can function as reservoirs. Humans can also infect M. bovis by eating cry milk that has not been pasteurized. This route of infection may lead to the onset of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, historically proven in bone infections.

According to veterinarians, the cows belonging to Prince Charles are thousands of animals affected by bovine tuberculosis (bTB). Explosion of Royal Farm near Windsor Castle and explosion of four organic farms of Prince Charles at High Grove Estate in Gloucestershire State The cause of the infection is uncertain, but the veterinarian says the cow may be in contact with other diseased cows. The prince's spokesperson said to the Sunday Times: "The Principality of Cornwall is strikingly aware of the importance of preventing bTB expansion." Hundreds of pet cats and lions at Devon Zoo may also be affected by this disease. "Currently, most cats are believed to be infected when infected by small rodents infected at hunting," the paper published in the veterinary record states. The lion at Paignton Zoo needs to get asleep after infection, after which the staff feeds on the body of the bull carrying bTB unconsciously. Animals are exposed to the threat of bTB because they are eating uncooked animal meat from animals that may be ill Diseased cats can cause thousands of pounds of veterinary bills and even infect their owners. Bovine tuberculosis can also affect dogs, and the fox involved in hunting is the most dangerous. A new case shows that in 2013, Defra's chief scientist Ian Boyd predicted that bTB "overflow" to pets, new livestock species, and potential humans. Bovine tuberculosis is a disease that affects cattle, but it also spreads to humans and other animals. Disease management is good in most countries, but in developing countries there are still examples of cattle who died of cattle tuberculosis. The situation worsens as disease resistant strains surface. Researchers at North Africa A & F University in China provided cows with better fighting opportunities. Using CRISPR, the most effective gene editing tool in the world, researchers inserted genes related to tuberculosis resistance in 20 cattle. Eleven of them were more resistant to tuberculosis than the unmodified cattle for three months. Many people may not be aware that bovine tuberculosis occurred in the late nineteenth century in North America and found a clear relationship between cattle and human tuberculosis. According to the Veterinary International website, it has long been the focus of discussion, until 1882, Robert Koch declared that the tuberculosis bacilli from humans and cattle are the same, therefore, human and cow The form of tuberculosis is the same. In doing so, Koch apparently ignored the work of French doctor Jean Antoine Wilmin who used the rabbit in 1868 to explain the greater toxicity of M. tuberculosis compared to human tuberculosis. Statements from Veterinarians of James Law of Cornell University that emphasized the risk of tuberculosis for human herds and herds cherished very heavily in 1877 are little known. Mycobacterium bovis (or bovine tuberculosis) (or bovine tuberculosis) was first discovered by Columella (Louis Junius Moderatus Columella), born in Cadiz, Spain, living in northern Italy when bovine tuberculosis was discovered in 14 A did. In 1882, Robert Koch discovered that the link between human and animal tuberculosis was certainly established. When Koch knew that children were infected with contaminated milk, most countries proposed a legal means aimed at removing chronically infected animals and studied the public health aspects of the problem did.

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually spreads from people to people by sneezing, sneezing, or speaking contaminated aerosol droplets of an infected person. It usually affects the lungs, but diseases can spread through the blood to other parts of the body. Common symptoms of tuberculosis include chronic cough, fever, and night sweats. There are various diagnostic assays available for detecting tuberculosis or M. XDR - TB refers to TB strains that are resistant to rifampicin and isoniazid and fluoroquinolones, and three injectable TB drugs, capreomycin, kanamycin and amikacin. The Nix-TB trial is the first TB clinical trial to test a new drug combination that may be shorter and more perfect for oral and affordable treatment against XDR-TB. This combination does not require injections and tablets are much less. Research by Rockefeller's scientists hopes for a new class of powerful anti-tuberculosis weapons. Their research focuses on antibiotics that kill MTB in laboratories but are not suitable for clinical use. Fidamycin is very good at killing Mycobacterium tuberculosis cultured in the laboratory. However, when ingested, the antibiotic will be absorbed in the intestines and eventually reach the lung - but fidaxomycin can not do this Drug-resistant tuberculosis strains occur when antibiotics do not kill all of the bacteria they target. The surviving bacteria are also resistant to certain drugs and other antibiotics. Several tuberculosis strains are resistant to the most commonly used treatments such as isoniazid and rifampicin. Some tuberculosis strains also develop resistance to antibiotics called fluoroquinolones and drugs that are not commonly used for the treatment of tuberculosis, such as injectable drugs including amikacin, kanamycin and capreomycin. These medications are more commonly used to treat infections that are resistant to drugs that are more commonly used.

MRSA infection, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is a staphylococcal infection that is particularly resistant to traditional antibiotics, and treatment and relaxation are very difficult. In general, infections are spreading to hospitals and other medical institutions, for example, weak immune people, infants and the elderly, homeless people, prison people, crowded busy unsanitary areas. . Although MRSA is diagnosed by examining body fluids in the laboratory, these tests are often used to confirm that medical experts suspect disease based on patient symptoms. MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. It causes staphylococcal infections (pronounced "employee infections") and is resistant to some common antibiotics. There are two kinds of infectious diseases. Hospital-related MRSA occurs to people in medical facilities. Regional society-related MRSA occurs in people touching the skin with other people, such as football and athletes participating in wrestling. Resistance to first-line drugs for the treatment of infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus is common, which is a common cause of serious infections in health care facilities and communities. Patients with MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) are more likely to die 64% than non-resistant people. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are about 480,000 new MDR-TBs in 2014. It is tuberculosis that is resistant to the two most effective anti-tuberculosis drugs. Only about a quarter (123 000 cases) were discovered and reported. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis requires a longer treatment period than non-drug resistant tuberculosis, its effect is worse. Worldwide, only half of MDR-TB patients successfully treated in 2014 AMR is often associated with hospital-based infections such as MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus), but about 29% of deaths due to today's antibiotic infection are due to drug-resistant tuberculosis. Indeed, the harsh predictions of "late antibiotics" are reality for many countries and patients who are experiencing multidrug resistance (MDR-) and extensive drug resistance (XDR -) and economic loss . MDR-TB, TB multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, is defined as the resistance to isoniazid and rifampicin, the two most commonly used drugs in the currently used four drug (or first-line drug) regimens It has been. This is the result of the treatment of interrupted, unstable or inappropriate tuberculosis, the spread of tuberculosis has compromised the efforts to control the global tuberculosis outbreak. Drug-resistant tuberculosis occurs when insufficient management of complicated and decades-old tuberculosis treatment programs over the long term, or when drugs are discontinued before TB patients are completely eradicated.

This article is related to my research theme "Child mortality rate". This is one of the main causes of death of children in low-income countries. Every year, about 4 million children die before the age of five, which is almost a fifth of the child's mortality rate. In addition, this article also refers to the fourth "Millennium Development Goals". However, the progress made in sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, Oceania is not enough to achieve the goal and worries if fashion trends continue. Pneumonia: WHO claims that more children die from pneumonia than any other infection. About 2 million children under the age of 5 each year die from pneumonia. Most of these deaths occur in Africa and Southeast Asia. In many parts of the world, access to medical facilities is restricted, leaving victims unable to receive life-saving medical care. Tuberculosis: In 2003, TB has delivered more than 1,700,000 deaths. Health officials are very concerned about the emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis. Several strains develop resistance to all major anti-tuberculosis drugs. Drug-resistant strains develop in patients receiving poor supervision or incomplete treatment Pneumonia: Acute respiratory infection (ARI), most commonly pneumonia, is the leading cause of death for children under 5 years of age, and more than 2 million children die each year. Up to 40% of the children seen in public health centers suffer from respiratory illness and many of the deaths caused by other causes are actually 'hidden' ARI death. Treatment is an urgent task as children may die from infection immediately. Most pneumonia patients can be treated with oral antibiotics. With proper management, we can save more than 1 million lives each year throughout the world 7.2 Population Explosion - Family Welfare Plan 215 7.2.1 Sterilization Method 217 7.1.2 Urbanization 217 Pneumonia caused by S. pneumoniae is a major cause of childhood illness and death. It can also cause child meningitis and otitis media. More than 2 million children die each year from pneumonia, accounting for about one-fifth of five-fifths of the world's deaths. India accounts for 19% of worldwide pneumococcal deaths. As with children, adults with chronic diseases such as diabetes, asthma, and renal failure should also be vaccinated. Hepatitis A is an acute infection caused by hepatitis A virus (HAV). According to WHO, about 50 people are affected each year. Although the mortality rate is very low, the incidence and disease propagation rate are high, especially because contaminated water causes disease. Recommended for children and adults

I wanted to do some research on tuberculosis, share my findings and explain it. First, tuberculosis and tuberculosis are extremely lethal diseases affecting the lung (Disease Control and Prevention Center [CDC], 2012). It is a very contagious disease caused by bacteria. When infected with this disease spreads when exposed to air by breathing, coughing, sneezing, others will inhale bacteria in the air (CDC, 2012). This technology is very convenient and saves time, but sacred writing art seems to die. A letter from my grandmother or a cousin of dear cousin I am waiting for a postcard The days of excitement have gone forever. God, people forget that it is not only to cut stamps. I do not have any more letters. They are so many e-mails so far. My mother looked at the letter my father wrote to her and laughed at her for laughter. They are one of her most precious treasure. What do you remember? A lot of emails for forgotten email accounts? Whatsapp or Facebook group of messages? I do not think so Traveling and the goodness of my life caused a sensation when I was sunbathing on the beach on the last day I spent in Florida. Life is short. Grandma is hard to fix how we move forward with our family. It is not for you and me. You are not for me and my father. But her intentional separation greatly changed the dynamics of the interaction between grandchildren and grandmother. I thought about the events of all the lives she was unable to share with her daughter, so I got very sad. All these are predictions. Some of the family history of Amma's grandmother is universal, it does not help your soul. By returning to the lesson, I hope that the course that I teach you can help you to know that there is always time in time. You do not know, grandma beat me! When I finished writing this letter, she was flying in front of us through the snow-covered mountains and plains. Grandma and I were shocked by receiving your handwritten letter, I was surprised and very happy. I do not think from computer composers! Now you need to know that all miles that I drive in your west are with you, "Re-experience" the wonderful journey I made with my friend Paul in 1950 . We visited friends for 4 to 5 days, crossed the Bay Bridge on a cable car and repeated until the beautiful 1935 year 's Faord Ferton. It's really a car! That summer, I suffocated nearly 11,000 miles! It is very fun and vivid to remember.

Everyone you meet has 99.9% of the same genetics. George Clooney, Donald Trump, Selena Williams, your dislike colleague, Pope - they are basically like you (genetically speaking) Whether you've ever had a cultural shock abroad or have eaten with your family, you feel you can not relate to those weirdoons, and everyone is separated to some extent from others You will feel it. In that case, it is good to remember simple facts. Your genome consists of 3 billion base pairs, and these small chemical units make up the genes and form a twisted pair of chains called DNA. This means that about 99.99 base pairs are identical between the two people. In other words, if you print the genome, you need up to 262,000 pages, and each person has only 500 pages. Why is this? This is because most of our genome is doing the same thing through the animal kingdom. Let's consider the difference between your house and Notre Dame Temple. At first glance, they look very different, but they have many similarities: there are foundations, doors, windows, and roofs to name a few. These formats are different, but the basic components are the same. It is similar to DNA. Most genetic components are identical in different species. Slight differences between the two organisms are in a small part of their genome. Therefore, genetically, you are 94% identical to your dog and 90% identical to your cat. In the case of a cow, it is 80%. Drosophila is the most important topic of genome research and shares 60% of genes (including two thirds of oncogenes). Humans are more like people different from them. It is important to remember our common humanity in the world that seems to be different each day. That is our gene If you trace 64 generations of your family line, it includes one-fifth of individuals. 00:35 Every human cell in your body contains more than 100 times the atoms of the stars of the Milky Way. 04: 12 As a result of examining the differences between men and women, we know that men and women are more similar and different, but despite that, we still exist that we have come from different planets. In a recent survey, despite the unprecedented progress of showing our equality position, we still believe that our existence is fundamentally different - the original strange couple It is. Men are increasingly strong, women are more emotional and growing up. We also believe that men only accept more risk than females, but studies have shown that this is not the case. The majority of this misunderstanding is due to what is called "testosterone rex". This stated that Cordelia Fine, a professor of philosophy and history, said that testosterone is a permanent conviction that sex is different. Whether you are a biological or an emotional one, we will unite if there are people in the world who can better accept us. Of course, excluding those who do not have hair on their bodies, including important hair and balanced hair. Those people are of course freaks Even if humans and fish deviate from our last common ancestor at least 300 million years ago, they are more similar than people think. Most of the genes found in fish are also found in humans - Most genes causing fish diseases can also cause human diseases. The human immune system that fights disease is very similar to fish immune system. My research focuses on diseases affecting millions of people worldwide - human tuberculosis. Tuberculosis can threaten life unless treatment is done. We tend to tie human tuberculosis to the lung, of course the fish has no lungs. Tuberculosis affects the lung, which affects almost all of our organs. In humans, about 40% of tuberculosis infections are absent from the lung, but they are in other parts of the body - brain, bone, kidney, intestines, and reproductive organs

Tuberculosis prevention and treatment in Arequipa sanatorium "Ceramics" for Arequipa nursing home and its treatment of tuberculosis was established in 1911 in Fairfax, Marin County, California's North Bay area. From the beginning, it was a private company started by Dr. Philip King Brown. On October 22, 1913, a housewife, 21 pounds, weighing 111 pounds, stayed in Arequipa for a "cough". When she returned home on February 28, 1914, she worked 105 hours in Arequipa pottery, earning 4 dollars and 5 cents for it. In 1949, when her mother was about 10 years old, Granpa was infected with tuberculosis (TB). It was often a fatal disease then. Due to the infectious nature of tuberculosis (due to cough through the air), he was limited to nursing homes where many of his tuberculosis patients died of illness. The surviving TB Grampa had the opportunity to attend a trade school where he studied the land investigation and finally got a vocational survey from the Washington State Fisheries and Transport Ministry where he was working on the new interstate highway system. Before I-5 retired in Washington in the mid 1970's Despite this early commitment, the first widely practiced treatment is nursing home treatment, which was the first major advance in tuberculosis treatment. Silesian student, Herman Bremer, suffering from tuberculosis, told the doctor to look for a healthy climate. Bremer went to Himalayas where he studied botany. There he managed to get rid of the disease. He returned to Germany to study medicine. In 1854, he published his medical paper with a sensational name, TB is a treatable disease. Brehmer then opened a hospital surrounded by fir tree in Gorbersdorf. It became a model for all follow - up sanatories, including those drawn by Mr. Thomas Mann in Magic Mountain.

In the 100 years before Joan of Arc of France established Joan of Arc, a situation that caused confusion was formed. At that time, the French ruler, King Charles IV, was sick and there were no heirs. Charles ordered the boy to become the king of France if his wife 's pregnant child became a boy. But the boy rules the regent until it reaches a mature age in order to rule himself. Charles' law also stipulates that if a child wishes to be a girl, 12 French fellows and a great aristocrat should be summoned to determine a new legal ruler in the country. The document from Joan of Arc and historians of the 20th century generally believed that Joan of Arc was healthy and healthy. Some recent scholars are trying to explain the vision of Joan of Arc psychiatrically or neurologically. Potential diagnoses include epilepsy, migraine, tuberculosis and schizophrenia. There is no consensus diagnosis supported by consensus. Because hallucinations and religious enthusiasm may be symptoms of various syndromes, other characteristic symptoms conflict with other known facts of Joan of Arc. Two experts who analyzed the temporal lobe tuberculosis hypothesis in the medical journal Neuropsychological Biology thus expressed their doubts: "It is difficult to bring out the final conclusion, but this" patient "has a wide range There are tuberculosis. If such a serious illness occurs, lifestyle and activities are certainly impossible. " Saturday night, Joan of Arc was sitting in the dormitory. Saturday night, Joan of Arc is always home. Joan has a dramatic mind, so she may like the theater, but she never goes to eat pizza, beer, movies, even the theater. While speaking in class, she stretched her chest and turned her eyes into the air like a floating light ball. Her answer is often wrong. Even a person holding an attractive and ugly hairstyle or a stubborn girl, the teacher had to correct her. Since the Napoleonic era, Joan of Ark was a French political representative. According to Richard Vinen, Bikinis, Breastplates: Joan of Arc, Brigitte Bardot, Joan is most powerful as Catholic right wing. During the Second World War, not only the Vichy regime but also France's resistance used her idea. Vichy's propaganda recalled the struggle with England and announced the explanation and explanation of the British fighter plane. They always returned to the crime scene.

Part I: Introduction Joan of Arc was born in France at the Domremy in 1412. She grew up in a godly religious parent's house devoted to serving God when young. According to Pettinger (2007), at the age of 12 she began to have a vision and heard the saints and the voice of God. She said these visions are very loyal to her, and with some visions she feels that there will be a bright light with the saints (Pettinger, 2007). There was a big fight at the beginning of France in the early 15th century, the French royal family made a controversy. The document from Joan of Arc and historians of the 20th century generally believed that Joan of Arc was healthy and healthy. Some recent scholars are trying to explain the vision of Joan of Arc psychiatrically or neurologically. Potential diagnoses include epilepsy, migraine, tuberculosis and schizophrenia. There is no consensus diagnosis supported by consensus. Because hallucinations and religious enthusiasm may be symptoms of various syndromes, other characteristic symptoms conflict with other known facts of Joan of Arc. Two experts who analyzed the temporal lobe tuberculosis hypothesis in the medical journal Neuropsychological Biology thus expressed their doubts: "It is difficult to bring out the final conclusion, but this" patient "has a wide range There are tuberculosis. If such a serious illness occurs, lifestyle and activities are certainly impossible. " When the Charles VII, Joan of Ark of Virgin of the Virgin was born, the centenary war ended prematurely. She is regarded as a national heroine known as the French saint, Orleans Maid. She was born in 1412 as a parent of a French Domremy-la-Pucelle farmer. Joan attends Mass every day and regularly visits the church. France is struggling because he needs a king who can unify the country and keep it together. Joan of Arc was brought up under such circumstances (network). so

In this cross-sectional study, our data showed a high hepatotoxicity prevalence rate of 21.65% (225). Of the 1039 HIV-infected patients, 2% (85 people) used NVP-based treatment plan, 38.8% (403 people) used EFV-based treatment plan, 26.18% (272 people) were PI- Treatment plan, and a treatment plan based on raltegravil using 8% (102); only 4% of them experienced severe hepatotoxicity (n = 25). This contrasts with previous findings as many previous studies performed so far reported high prevalence of severe hepatotoxicity. There is little data to define 'high' and 'low' HIV prevalence rates and to explain how these definitions can help prioritize HIV / Caribbean regional services. Research in emergency medical hospitals with HIV prevalence> 1% in the early 1990's indicated that routine spontaneous HIV testing for all patients in a particular age is viable to identify most HIV- Indicating that it is a method. (71) This 1% prevalence can be used as a daily recommendation in other situations, or as a general guide for HIV counseling and testing. Background of the invention India is the world's second largest burden of HIV / TB cases. It is estimated that the HIV infection rate of tuberculosis patients at this event is infected with 87,000 HIV positive tuberculosis every year, but the diagnosis is less than 50%. The mortality rate of HIV-TB co-infected patients is very high, with an estimated 12,000 deaths per year. Dealing with the burden of these two diseases was always a priority for national AIDS and tuberculosis projects. Description The Government of India has launched a single window service for HIV prevention, early detection, and timely management of ART centers. This initiative is coordinated by India's National AIDS Management Program and the revised State Administration Program. These comprehensive HIV-TB services are available at all 539 ART centers nationwide. CDC will provide technical support to initiate this initiative Deadline of applications from countries that jointly respond to Tuberculosis and AIDS toward the era of sustainable development goals

Real time inspection (POCT) can be defined as a laboratory test performed near a patient care site. The POCT corresponds to the user department that needs a quick outcome of the patient sample or is sent to a dedicated remote laboratory (Willmott and Arrowsmith, 2010). Junker et al. (2010), POCT can conduct a series of tests including blood glucose measurement, blood gas and electrolyte, urea, creatinine, troponin, bilirubin and coagulation test. Point-of-care testing is important to quickly detect samples on the patient's site for improved diagnosis, monitoring and management of the disease. At the time of the care test, the disease is diagnosed early and healthcare professionals not only allow for rapid medical judgment but also improve the patient's health by initiating treatment early. Recent nursing exams have seen significant progress. Among these are the development of biosensors, analytical formats, microfluidics, lab-on-a-chip technology, bioanalysis platforms, complementary technologies. Today, the point-of-care test system provides an extensive test menu that wirelessly transmits test results to a patient's medical record for doctor's consultation. A medical point test (POCT), also called a bedside test, is a medical diagnostic test that enables a patient to perform a diagnosis on site, ambulance, clinic, hospital, or home. The results of the point-of-care test are timely and accurate, enabling rapid patient treatment. By solving the problem of health difference in real time, medical examination may have a wide influence on medical system. Success from repairing drugs, potential transitions to remedial, prognostic and prophylactic drugs may depend on enhancing diagnostic equipment for portable monitoring and point of care testing Point-of-care testing devices provide advantageous, quick and reliable test results and have the advantage of testing near the patient. Medical test markets are expected to grow significantly in the near future due to increased incidence of chronic and infectious diseases, increased familial health care preferences, increased elderly and advances in technology related to smartphone based applications I will. Worldwide, the ability to rapidly diagnose drug - resistant tuberculosis is very limited. Several new TB tests such as Genexpert test and TrueNat test are available. However, in areas where the burden of tuberculosis is the biggest, there is little point-of-care examination yet. In order to overcome the problem of drug-resistant tuberculosis, it is necessary to develop an actual point-of-care drug susceptibility test and implement it at an affordable cost.

Edward Jenner and the vaccine found that Edward Jenner (1749-1823) was trained in London under the training of John Hunt and was a military surgeon. After that he spent all his career in his homeland in Gloucestershire (West of England). His research is based on a careful case study and clinical observations over 100 years before scientists can explain real viruses and diseases. His innovative approach succeeded and by 1840 the British government banned alternative prophylaxis of smallpox. Edward Jenner and the vaccine found that Edward Jenner (1749-1823) was trained in London under the training of John Hunt and was a military surgeon. After that he spent all his career in his homeland in Gloucestershire (West of England). His research is based on a careful case study and clinical observations over 100 years before scientists can explain real viruses and diseases. His innovative approach is successful ... Impact of tuberculosis vaccine Summary Tuberculosis is one of the most infectious diseases in the world. Since nearly one-third of the world's people are infected with this virus, efforts are being made to prevent the spread of this disease (NIAID, 2001). One method for preventing tuberculosis is the BCG (Balmette and Guerin Bacillus) vaccine. In the beginning of the 20th century, Calmet and Guerin worked together to isolate the diseased strains, and made the first BCG vaccine. Whole century Edward Anthony Jenner, also known as "father of immunology", is a British scientist known for the discovery of smallpox vaccine. This is the first successful vaccine developed so far and continues to be the only effective prophylactic treatment for fatal smallpox. His discovery was a big medical advance that saved countless lives. In 1980, the World Health Organization announced that smallpox is a disease of eradication. After completing the seven-year training as a surgeon in Gloucestershire in 1770, I went to St. George's Hospital under the guidance of prominent surgeon John Hunt. Study anatomy and surgery. After finishing his study, he returned to Berkeley to establish medical practice until his death.

The social determinant of health is an environment where people are born, growing, living, working, and changing age. This includes systems that provide medical services to the community. These situations are influenced by the broader power of economics, social policy, and politics. (Social determinants of major health concepts, World Health Organization) In 2010, CDC published a white paper on the social determinants of health of NCHHSTP. It is the establishment of an overall framework to reduce AIDS, viral hepatitis, sexually transmitted diseases, tuberculosis. This White Paper is a series of reports on the management of disease control prevention centers, HIV / AIDS national center, viral hepatitis, STD, tuberculosis in order to reduce health inequality and promote fairness of health related to diseases of which we are interested It outlines strategic vision. The purpose of this white paper is to promote a comprehensive approach to designing public health programs to promote regional health and increase health opportunities for living. Social determinants of health are social conditions that determine the health of people in their lives. The disease is usually related to social, economic, political and environmental conditions. The social determinants of health are recognized by several medical institutions such as the Canadian public health department and the World Health Organization, which have a great influence on the happiness of individuals and individuals. The World Health Organization's social determinant committee also recognizes social determinants of health in poverty. In 2010, CDC published a white paper on the social determinants of health of NCHHSTP. It is the establishment of an overall framework to reduce AIDS, viral hepatitis, sexually transmitted diseases, tuberculosis. This White Paper is a series of reports on the management of disease control prevention centers, HIV / AIDS national center, viral hepatitis, STD, tuberculosis in order to reduce health inequality and promote fairness of health related to diseases of which we are interested It outlines strategic vision. The purpose of this white paper is to promote a comprehensive approach to designing public health programs to promote regional health and increase health opportunities for living. The social determinant of health is the main factor of the unequal health condition between blacks and whites. The social determinants of health are the social, economic, political and legal forces people live in. These determinants include wealth / income, education, criminal justice, natural environment, medical, housing, employment, stress, racial discrimination / discrimination. In fact, racial discrimination is the main factor of black people. Even though you control economics, the health of black people will worsen further. In other words, the health condition of the middle class black is worse than that of the middle class white people. Indeed, middle class white people live 10 years longer than middle class blacks, but poor white people are only three years longer than poor blacks. Furthermore, the pressure of living in a discriminatory society creates a difference in racial health

Sitetech: It is safe or fatal. Medically induced labor is necessary for many reasons. During pregnancy, complications such as hypertension, pre-eclampsia, heart disease, pregnancy diabetes, bleeding during pregnancy may occur (1). Many pregnancies are for more than 42 weeks, "Evidence that there is a risk of supplying nutrients from the fetus after this stage is gradually decreasing" (1). In order to start labor that does not start naturally, "mechanical or chemical stimulation is necessary" (1). But security is difficult. First of all, it never exists. In other words, intervention is safe for some people, but is fatal for others (eg penicillin is safe for almost everyone taking it - except those with severe allergy). In addition, "security" is usually a different value judgment depending on the person, and varies from case to case by one person. We may think that anything at risk of death is dangerous - but how about if the risk of death is less than 1%? Are you talking about cardiac catheterization attacks in cardiac patients? Sitetech: It is safe or fatal. Medically induced labor is necessary for many reasons. During pregnancy, complications such as hypertension, pre-eclampsia, heart disease, pregnancy diabetes, bleeding during pregnancy may occur (1). Many pregnancies are for more than 42 weeks, "Evidence that there is a risk of supplying nutrients from the fetus after this stage is gradually decreasing" (1). - Tuberculosis (TB) is very common worldwide, very infectious and very deadly disease. According to the Centers for Disease Control, one in three people is infected with tuberculosis. The data and statistics of the disease management center are not very common, but tuberculosis has been directly related to the epidemic of AIDS in the past 30 years, but it also leads to the occurrence of many multidrug resistance. Distortion Tuberculosis is a fatal disease that kills more people than any other infectious disease found on a worldwide scale. Tuberculosis is decreasing in the US, but it is still fatal and can not be ignored. The disease is particularly infected by ethnic minorities, minorities, especially Hispanic and African Americans. There is a cure for tuberculosis, but the cost is quite high, and it has to be treated depending on the patient for 6 to 9 months. Failure to properly treat raises the risk of developing drug-resistant tuberculosis

Robert Koch is a doctor and a scientist. According to Blevins and Bronze (2010), his research welcomes the new era of public health and the "golden age of scientific discovery" and "opening up new fields of medical bacteriology" (p E 744). Brock (1999) claims that Robert Koch is "one of the most important people in the medical industry and is the founder of bacteriology" (page xxi). How can a person achieve such a big achievement in such a deep way and make a living from the world around him. The three aspects to consider are to clarify the magnitude of the influence he has as follows. Robert Koch (1843 - 1910) is a German physician and is one of the founders of bacteriology or bacterial research. Koch discovered bacteria that cause tuberculosis and cholera, and determined the cycle of Bacillus anthracis. Koch also improved methods for studying bacteria, including culturing pure cultures and staining the bacteria to make them more visible and distinguishable. In 1905 he received the Nobel Prize in physiology and medicine. Robert Owen (1788-1858) founded a model community based on utopianism in New Lanark, Scotland. In New Lanark, Irving has revolutionized change by limiting the age of child laborers and providing schools to all children. In 1824, he invested in an experimental community called American New Harmony. He became the leader of the British labor campaign and continued to participate in the campaign until his death In 1871, Berlin, the capital of the new German empire, became the center of medical research. Robert Koch (1843 - 1910) is a leading leader. He is known for the isolation of Bacillus anthracis (1877), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (1882), Vibrio cholerae (1883) and the development of Koch's hypothesis. In 1905, he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in Tuberculosis. Koch is one of the founders of microbiology inspiring key people like Paul Ehrlich and Gerhard Domagk.

Rain destroyed the ground of Bellamy Street in a stubborn manner. Still Frankie did not leave his position on the sidewalk. Now is his best time His gray eyes covered the space in front of his eyes, but he did not enter the spot. He is very cold and very strong. His facial expression is dark and attractive, bringing a stormy look He relied on street lights, and its dim light caught his young character in rain and cold. When his enthusiastic ears picked up the sound of the car, he laughed silly and laughed The car is driving under the speed limit, and Frankie is accustomed to it, but he does not like what he likes. Show more Rain destroyed the ground of Bellamy Street in a stubborn manner. Still Frankie did not leave his position on the sidewalk. Now is his best time His gray eyes covered the space in front of his eyes, but he did not enter the spot. He is very cold and very strong. His facial expression is dark and attractive, bringing a stormy look He relied on street lights, and its dim light caught his young character in rain and cold. When his enthusiastic ears picked up the sound of the car, he laughed silly and laughed The car is driving under the speed limit, and Frankie is accustomed to it, but he does not like what he likes. He was irritated under the lamp, his black wet hair was rolling in his eyes He would rather be away from the cold, but he is still very happy. He has no other way to get rid of the night of howling As other cars approached, his line of sight began to rise. It slowed down this time and stopped beside the road. When the door opened quietly, Frank glanced carefully and slid into the seat. He knows that he will return to Bellamy Street in the morning, a puppy who is hit and injured is still starving, but if he is lucky, he will have several bills in his pocket. David sat without moving. His sharp brown eyes chased the boy who had soaked in the storm, and Frankie coped with the hidden delicate things, leaning over the gum stained lamppost. David refused Death is a unique part of life, and loss is the result of inevitable death. In 1973 short story "Flower" by Alice Walker, the innocence and death lost in childhood was revealed by the experience of the child in the United States after slavery and the experience of the dead. Louise Erdrich's 1984 short story "The Red Convertible" is the story of death that started in the United States in the Vietnamese era. Both Walker and Erdrich effectively characterize the effects of general loss and death themes in short stories, using a strong image and symbolism, in various ways. It is important to pay attention to the progress of the plot of the two stories, and the way in which the symbol as an image plays an essential role in the development of symbolism death and loss. Show more The lost theme was revealed in Po's short story. His famous "Red Death Mask" represents a country that suffered a sudden lethal epidemic. Reading death quickly spread all over the country and killed the country in the shortest time. An interesting fact of the story is that the symptoms of terrible diseases are similar to the symptoms of tuberculosis: dizziness, severe pain, bleeding. Illness is a symbol of this story: Because death kills all people and makes the country completely empty, TB kills slope mothers, foster parents and his wife and completely empties his life. This disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a rod-shaped bacterium. Symptoms of tuberculosis include cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, loss of appetite, weight loss, fever, chills and fatigue. Children and people with impaired immune system function are most likely to be infected, and half of untreated TB patients are fatal. In most cases, inhaling small water droplets containing Mycobacterium tuberculosis may infect people. These drops occur when a person with tuberculosis coughs, sneezes, or talks. Small particles carrying 2 or 3 bacteria surrounded by a layer of

Paul Faller, a mountain area outside the mountain, is a kind and enthusiastic doctor who sacrificed his life to help those in Haiti. His work involves treatment of tuberculosis (TB) patients, to ensure that the condition does not spread and make Haitian town a more beautiful place to live more. Today's Haiti still has many social injustices. . For example, they have a trend of tuberculosis because there is no health care for the poor in that country. This increased the incidence of tuberculosis and many other diseases. A mountain crossing the mountain - How Dr. Paul Farrer will help finally change the World Health Organization from Harvard University to Haiti, and how the country will help care for the poorest people The tale of. From Yahoo!, I think that only large ones can make a big impact - but I understand that it is possible to achieve scale by sometimes helping one person. For example, if someone comes in and has good skills on paper, during the interview they find that they are not suitable for culture. Even if it says that recruitment manager is not suitable for culture, it can work well, but problems may arise. I will guide you, have a penetration process, and understand what you are doing here. We will fast forward for several years. I read a book titled "Mountains Beyond the Mountains" on his efforts to cure Dr. Paul Farmer and Haiti's infection. And I would like to visit this country and know my figure. Please participate. During a two week national trip, I worked with a medical team and asked if I would work with an organization in that country. My heart beats in my heart, but I finally return to my American career path by winning realism at last. About Amazon: "Paul Farmer is standing in the center of the mountain" outside of the mountain ". He grew up with doctors, professors at Harvard University, famous infectious disease experts, anthropologists, MacArthur's geniuses "grant recipients, world-class Robin Hood, Farmer buses and boats, calling for living in the medical department, Diagnosis and treatment, and discovering to bring to people who most need lifesaving tools of modern medicine. The situation that can not be overcome at first glance is whether it is an international health leader or whether there is time to call the mountains of Boston and Haiti and how to create a glamorous and attractive meaningful life that shines like a farmer is showing. Explode to get results

The human body is a group of cells that are complicated and easy to change, trying to maintain the balance in the body. A simple example is sweating to help lower body temperature. The endocrine system secretes hormones, depending on the function of the endocrine system, may cause major problems in the body, there may be minor changes leading to disease. These diseases are usually diagnosed for a while because they may occasionally show subtle generalized and pretty benign symptoms at an early stage. The illness that I am reading and studying is called Eddie disease. The adrenal glands above the kidneys do not produce enough cortisol hormones to help regulate the use of proteins, carbohydrates, fat in the body, maintain blood pressure and cardiovascular function, and suppress inflammation. . How people are infected and the types of people who become sick of Eddie are derived from AIDS, cancer, surgery, radiotherapy and hereditary diseases. Symptoms and symptoms are composed of symptoms similar to those of the stomach Eddie 's name comes from the British doctor Thomas Addison who first explained the structure of the adrenal cystic disease and the state of local disease (1855). All of the first patients of Addison had adrenal tuberculosis. Edison had adrenal tuberculosis in 6 patients in 1855, but the term "Addy's disease" does not imply a potential disease process. This condition was originally thought to be anemia associated with the adrenal glands. Because little of the adrenal glands at that time were known (at that time it was called "kidney capsule"), monograph on Addison 's medical condition was an isolated insight. As adrenal function becomes increasingly known, Addison's monograph is known as a typical example of important medical contributions and careful medical observation. Eddie's illness can develop at any age and has almost the same effect on men and women. The cause is unknown in 70% of Edison 's patients, but the adrenal glands are affected by the autoimmune reaction that the body' s immune system attacks and destroys the adrenal cortex. In the other 30%, the adrenal glands are destroyed by infectious diseases such as cancer, tuberculosis, or other distinguishable diseases. In infants and children, Edison may be due to adrenal gland genetic abnormality