President Harry S. Truman's Executive Order 9981
[2023-05-22 07:14:35]
President Harry S. Truman Presidential Decree 9981 July 26, 1948 President Harry S. Truman ordered the abolition of military apartheid through Presidential Decree 9981. Before Harry Truman passed the Presidential Decree 9981 on February 2, 1948, he urged Congress to create a permanent FEPC and in December 1946 he served as the president's civil rights committee I appointed an excellent group to do. "More appropriate measures and procedures to protect the citizenship of American citizens." The Committee pointed out many limitations on blacks, and regardless of race, skin color, nationality, everyone is equal I urge you to have rights.
The treaty in 1948 passed a strong civil rights bill and military integration under Presidential Decree 9981 of President Harry S. Truman, provided equal treatment and opportunity to African-American soldiers, and a wedge relationship between the North and South We are promoting. . The branch of the party The Stomp Thurmond of the southern Democratic Party played the "National Rights Democratic Party", so the party showed a big difference in subsequent elections. With modernization, factories, state enterprises, and bigger and more international cities such as Atlanta, Dallas, Charlotte, Houston, Millions of immigrants from the north and more advanced educational opportunities were born. At the same time, traditional rural cotton and tobacco economies in the south began to disappear as old farmers work in the factory. As South becomes like other countries of the country, we can not stand out from apartheid's point of view
On July 26, 1948, President Harry Truman signed Presidential Decree 9981 and called for military integration, equal treatment and opportunity mandate. In 62 years, on January 1, 2016, based on the order to put the women in new positions and departments, the Department of Defense conducted an assessment to develop, review and verify gender neutral personal professional standards It was conducted. During the revolutionary war, women served as nurses, seamstresses, chefs, etc. as a traditional actor of the Great Army 2 But brave women such as Margaret Corbin and others fought with a husband or pretense to a man did. Then as a spy. 3 During the Civil War, more than 400 women, including Cathay Williams and Francis Krayton, hid their true identity and fought in allies and allies.
On July 26, 1948, President Harry Truman issued Presidential Decree No. 9981. He appointed the president's military treatment and Equal Opportunity Committee, and two of the five members were African Americans. In January 1949, the Fahch committee (nicknamed with its chairman) gathered to listen to the concerns of the military leaders on new executive order, the leaders of the army and the Marines declared their isolation Defended the practice. The Navy and the newly formed US Air Force announced their intention to obey the order. The US Marine Corps says there is only one black officer out of 8,200 Caucasians.