Philosophy of Optimism: Leibniz and Pope
[2023-03-30 00:39:47]
From a historical perspective, the philosophy of optimism dates back to the 17th century. The philosophy of optimism constitutes the idea of an ideal society, optimism as a philosophy is defined as the world where human beings live is "the best world of all possible worlds". The philosophy of the origin of optimism is accompanied by illness, disaster, and suffering. Philosophers suggest that despite the existence of these events, thoughts, or emerging qualities, everything in the world is the best or the best. The pioneers of optimistic philosophy are Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz and Alexander Pope. Optimistic philosophy is still common today in media, psychology, and virtuality.
GOTTFRIED WILHELM Leibniz is quoted most frequently as a German mathematician and philosopher, but he has also been successful in other fields. As a versatile scholar and a noble philosopher, Leibniz was recognized as a philosophical principle to develop optimism. Leibnitz outlined his theory and believed that God, who circumvented all theology and philosophy, was kind and believed to balance the world with social conditions to optimize good and evil. Leibniz claims that world evil is the result of sins at the material or metaphysical level and is the result of free will. Leibniz's philosophy is best known for Voltaire's Candide
Because of his belief, when the church founded in the UK suppressed Catholic, he lived in England. The Pope became a successful poet, writer and essayist mainly for his satirical poetry and use of heroes. One of the most famous works of the Pope, "Human Paper" is a poem that brings out the principles of faith and philosophical optimism. The Pope supports pessimism and devout faith in God, sort of, optimism about the god of omniscience. Voltaire studied the optimistic philosophy from the Pope, and he used it to inspire the famous text Candide.
Today, philosophical optimism does not require divinity, but it also applies to today's news. For example, true optimists will see a situation quite different from those who do not follow the principles of optimistic philosophy. When Yates killed her five children in 2001, the country was full of anger, disgust and curiosity about seemingly skilled mothers. Yeats often insists that she saw that they killed children and "saved" them from God and they were avoiding hell. Optimists may think the situation is the best, because they may think that God or some other mental force other than God was trying to kill them for unfair reasons is. Optimists do not question the reason, but accept the situation of balancing the universe for the best future.
The philosophy of optimism is not just advocated by Leibniz. His shape is different from Leibniz himself, but he has a disciple, Christian Wolf, but he does the same. Voltaire's mistress, Mrs. Châtelet is also keen on philosophy. Most importantly, Leibniz and the British poet Alexander Pope served him, and expressed a very similar view in his "Human Dissertation" (1733-34): Voltaire said it right after the earthquake I wrote. His "Poèmeurledésastrede Lisbonne" (Lisbon disaster poetry) published in 1756 expresses his philosophical change about the nature of good and evil of the world. Translator Roger Pearson says, "The first question about this poem is how the genocide can comply with the eternal law of good and free God, It is to be punished. " Sen, Candide, p.xix) Voltaire could not find the answer to his question, so he put together his poem in a skeptical manner with a hopeful smile.
In philosophy, Leibniz is known for his optimism, that is, his conclusion is that in our limits our universe is the best universe that God would have created. Thai satire. Leibniz, along with René Descartes and Baruch Spinoza, is one of three rationalist supporters of the 17th century. Leibniz's work looks forward to modern logic and analysis philosophy, but his philosophy recalls the academic tradition in which conclusions are drawn by applying reasons