Webster's dictionary defines hedonism as a "happy ethical theory that can be thought of in various ways with respect to personal or social well-being, key interests and goals of correct behavior" or "" people always act like this " It is. The theory says "Ask for happiness, avoid suffering." I consider that by considering this definition, further study of John Stuart Mill's theory of hedonism in theory, hedonism is not a distinctive or unique way of thinking . In philosophy, there is an interesting theme called hedonism. "Happiness" which is the joy of Greek (hdon) is the theory that happiness or happiness is the greatest concern and is the main objective of human life. It refers to a series of theories about what is good for humans and the motivation to make humans act in their own way. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his work "Anarchy", "Country", "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. When philosophers discuss hedonism, they are most likely to refer to a more specific theory about value hedonism, especially hedonism of happiness. As a value theory (best known as value hedonism), hedonism thinks that all the only happiness is inherently worthwhile and that only pain is inherently worthless. The term "essentially" is an important part of the definition and is the most comprehensible compared to the term "instrument". If it is worth it, it is inherently worthwhile. Happiness is considered to be of essential value. Even if it does not bring other benefits, it is still a good experience. Money is an example of goodness; its value for us comes from what we can do with it (something we can buy using it). If no one has sold anything, the fact that large amounts of money are not worthwhile indicates that funds are not of essential value. The word "hedonism" comes from the "happiness" of ancient Greek. Psychological or motivated hedonism insists that only happiness or pain motivates us. Moral or evaluation hedonism insists that only happiness has value or value and that only pain or dissatisfaction diminishes or opposes value. Jeremy Bentham claims psychological and moral hedonism using the first two sentences of his book "Introduction to moral and legislative principles". Only governance can point out what we have to do and we can decide what we are about to do. The controversy about hedonism was also a feature for centuries before Bentham and continued after him. Other major contributors to the hedonistic debate are Plato, Aristotle, Epicuras, Aquinas, Butler, Hume, Mill, Nietzsche, Brentano, Sidgwick, Moore, Ross, Broad, Lyle, Tiszam

Hedonism is a lifestyle that is rooted in human experience and consciousness, and there are things that are fun and unpleasant. A moral egoist will say that a person should maximize his or her happy conscious state to live the best life. Act Utilitarian, on the other hand, points out that these comfortable awareness states need to be maximized by a single person in order to maximize maximum behavior. On the surface, this seems to be a good way of life. As Nogic says through his example of an experienced machine, living as a hedonistic life can be harmful. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his works "Anarchy", "Country" and "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. The Experience Machine is a scene that Nogic seeks to imagine a machine that can give people an ideal and enjoyable experience. This experiment is based on the premise that humans have found a way to stimulate the human brain and induce a fun experience that can not be distinguished from reality. Then he asked if he / she likes the machine better than the reality machine, if there is a choice? The citation that it is the widest, but not the only cause, of intrinsic value is based on Robert Nozick's empirical mechanical thinking experiment. Nozick's Experience Mechanical thinking experiments are aimed not only to show that our experience is important to us but also to show that life is really important to us. As this discussion is highly convincing, almost all books on ethics discuss hedonism and only use this argument or this argument to reject it. In thinking experiments, Nozick asked us to imagine that we could choose to insert a perfect machine that offers perfect various experiences. Importantly, this machine can provide these experiences, and once inserted in the machine, no one can say that their experience is not true. If you do not consider the responsibilities to others and the problems that occur when everyone inserts, will you insert a machine for life?

When talking about happiness, it is necessary to distinguish between quality and quantity. Having various kinds of enjoyment is considered a good thing, but the quality may be higher than the quantity. With this distinction in mind, by judging the quality, people are more likely to quantify pleasure with higher or lower pleasure. This helps to achieve the basic moral value of happiness. In his book "Utilitarianism", in addition to the utility principle, the definition of utility "behavior is correct", that is, definition of fun and painless is stated. They tend to promote happiness, so they are wrong because they tend to do The lid arbitrarily uses them (following Csikszentmihalyi 's ESM method) to follow people in everyday life and ask what they are doing and their emotional state. She reflects the motivation for pleasure motives (ie the pursuit of happiness, pleasure and comfort) and the motivation for self-creation (ie pursuit of personal growth, development of possibilities, achievement of personal excellence, and Designing a scale that reflects the contribution to the lives of others). Eudaimonic pursues a significant correlation with the satisfaction of life, but pursuit of fun is not so Note: This guide is intended for Mac users, most of which are Windows versions. One of the most important ideas in psychology is the concept of pleasure adaptation. It is also known as "treadmill of happiness", and it claims rarely leads to a continued increase in happiness even for a large increase in our income or material wealth. Pleasure adaptation, also known as "treadmill of happiness" was the first term built in the article "The Relief of Happiness and the Plan of a Good Society" in 1971. Essentially, individuals can recover to some degree of well-being despite a large positive or negative event in their lives. The theory argues that individuals have a happy "set point" they maintained throughout their lives. Therefore, if a person extends his / her job, this is an important positive event and they will experience an increase in happiness first. However, as wages increase, the correlation between taste, desire and expectation increases and their happiness falls to their "set value". As a result happiness will never be happy. Because they eventually adapt to changing circumstances.

Fred Feldman distinguishes between two types of hedonism: sensory hedonism and attitude hedonism. Either hedonism is developing mainly on the idea that happiness is a life that makes life worthwhile (for those who live in their lives). In other words, if a person acquires (accepts or obtains) happiness from life, then the life of the person will proceed smoothly. In addition, the more happiness that is included in life, the better the life (the more prudent value it contains). However, Feldman quickly classified the two interpretations of happiness: as happiness as a feeling (sensory pleasure), and happiness as an attitude (a happy attitude). Attitudes Fred Feldman, the main supporter of hedonism, considers happiness to be merely beneficial - if you have a positive psychological attitude to this feeling it will bring value only. In addition to the fundamental essential attitude toward happiness (a form of quantitative hedonism), Feldman developed many types of qualitative hedonism. For example, the internal attitude of desert coordination is happiness, which is based on the quality (ie how much a particular object should be supported), the essential value of a positive attitude towards our happiness . For example, the internal attitude of desert adjustment hedonism may prescribe that the joy caused by adultery is not worthy of approval, so it does not give them any value. Defining happiness as a supportive attitude while maintaining a sense of all joy is inherently worthless and since happiness is defined as a version of emotion, hedonism of attitudes is made less hedonistic which is less obvious I will. Indeed, defining happiness as a risk to support the attitude is to create a happy satisfying risk. It is difficult to distinguish it from the preference of things without being satisfied with what is not fun. The most common argument for Prudential's hedonism is that happiness is not the only factor that promotes happiness. To live in reality, finding meaning in life, creating remarkable results, building and maintaining friendship, achieving perfection in specific areas, and living according to religious or moral law It is another thing that gives value to our lives. A way to understand good results requires a page of hedonism. Hedonism believes that all happiness is itself good and thinks that the pain of each episode is inherently bad. A moral egoist using hedonistic value theory is called a pleasure ethic egoist. Let me introduce some technical terms to explain their theory. Some people think hedonic's ethical egoism defense is in Adam Smith's work. Mr. Smith said the economy will do its utmost when the company pursues his economic well-being in a free market reasonably. Likewise, when members can freely pursue their own long-term interests, they may argue that social groups will achieve the best results. This idea seems to be at the center of remark by Robert G. Olsen.

When judging what the foundation of happiness is, hedonism insists that pain is not fun, and this is the only intrinsic interest. The advantages of the interior can be described as being good itself. It is not because it brings something else but it is itself itself good; compared with the tool, this is a means to achieve the goal. Happiness represents a positive psychological state that is positive, comfortable, or worthy of human experience. Qualitarian hedonists believe there is the possibility of various degrees of happiness. This means that some people are better than others. In philosophy, there is an interesting theme called hedonism. "Happiness" which is the joy of Greek (hdon) is the theory that happiness or happiness is the greatest concern and is the main objective of human life. It refers to a series of theories about what is good for humans and the motivation to make humans act in their own way. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his work "Anarchy", "Country", "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. The term "hedonism" means the happiness theory and happiness at the highest level of life. Hedonism is the doctrine that happiness is the only benefit. (Bank) The criminal justice system has two forms of hedonism, psychological hedonism and moral hedonism. Moral hedonism means not just seeking happiness, but also seeking happiness. Because happiness itself is a good thing. (Bank) Psychological hedonism is about people who pursue happiness and enjoyment of life, to get happiness and to avoid suffering. (Bank) I would like to understand happiness as a pleasure to suffer happiness when Prudential Hedonist claims that happiness is most importantly happy. An important difference between sound hedonism and folk hedonism is that pursuing health and avoiding pain in a short period of time is not the best strategy to achieve the best long-term balance of happiness and pain is. Cautious hedonism is an integral part of some derivative hedonistic types, and they all occupy an important position in the past philosophical debate. Prudential's hedonism plays this important role, so much of this article is dedicated to the happiness of Prudential. However, first we will briefly explain the main derivatives of hedonism.

Hedonists do anything to get their happiness. Regardless of the price, hedonists will buy it for their own enjoyment. They also believe that happiness is the only benefit in life and that pain is the only evil. Therefore, they want to maximize their happiness and minimize pain in their lives. Hedonists believe it is a high reputation when they show off their brand and expensive ones. Sometimes they only buy things without knowing whether it is useful or not. Hedonism is now a habit, and even a lifestyle. In philosophy, there is an interesting theme called hedonism. "Happiness" which is the joy of Greek (hdon) is the theory that happiness or happiness is the greatest concern and is the main objective of human life. It refers to a series of theories about what is good for humans and the motivation to make humans act in their own way. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his work "Anarchy", "Country", "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. The term "hedonism" means the happiness theory and happiness at the highest level of life. Hedonism is the doctrine that happiness is the only benefit. (Bank) The criminal justice system has two forms of hedonism, psychological hedonism and moral hedonism. Moral hedonism means not just seeking happiness, but also seeking happiness. Because happiness itself is a good thing. (Bank) Psychological hedonism is about people who pursue happiness and enjoyment of life, to get happiness and to avoid suffering. (Bank) For years, philosophers have tried to distinguish between psychological hedonism and moral hedonism. What psychological hedonism is necessary? When dealing with psychological hedonism, the motive of a criminal justice expert is to maximize his or her happiness and suffering. They pay attention to the moral values ​​in our daily life. Hedonism played a role in understanding people's behavior. According to the bank's explanation, only happiness is worth the search and happiness is a good thing. Everyone is seeking happiness in various ways. The word "hedonism" comes from the "happiness" of ancient Greek. Psychological or motivated hedonism insists that only happiness or pain motivates us. Moral or evaluation hedonism insists that only happiness has value or value and that only pain or dissatisfaction diminishes or opposes value. Jeremy Bentham claims psychological and moral hedonism using the first two sentences of his book "Introduction to moral and legislative principles". Only governance can point out what we have to do and we can decide what we are about to do. The controversy about hedonism was also a feature for centuries before Bentham and continued after him. Other major contributors to the hedonistic debate are Plato, Aristotle, Epicuras, Aquinas, Butler, Hume, Mill, Nietzsche, Brentano, Sidgwick, Moore, Ross, Broad, Lyle, Tiszam

To seek happiness is always a desire inherent in human nature. The raging twenties witnessed a social uprising celebrating this desire by creating a culture devoted to consumption. Ernest Hemingway analyzed the behavioral pattern of this culture with his short story "Elephant Like Elephant". Give happiness - and the impact it has on individuals. Through role dialogue they avoided substantive dialogue and implicitly expressed their disappointment to life. Ernest Hemingway's white elephant hill "What criticism line is best for this short story Ernest Hemingway's" white elephant-like mountain "is suitable for psychoanalytic criticism , The most effective. This article basically expresses abortion as it explains the text to explore the selected theme, plot, setting, image, because it contains the deeper meaning hidden represented by the author. Unconscious desire and anxiety. Author "Like an Elephant Hill": Ernest Hemingway The Ernest Hemingway's "White Elephant Like a Hill", the author tells the story of the 1920s to be considered taboo. The subject described by the author is abortion. In the 1920's, people became very happy and living a carefree life. As the American masterpiece "Great Gatsby" shows, it shows the way people have led in the 1920s. In the past 10 years, the story about abortion has not been discussed nationwide and there is no education. Ernest Hemingway 's "White Elephant - like Mountain" and David Foster Wallace' s "Good Man" are similar works for a couple who wants to debate through abortion. The story of Hemingway is expressed through dialogue and behavior as if the reader were watching from afar. However, Foster Wallace 's story is told by Ryan' s thought. This approach allows readers to understand Ryan's internal turmoil and build intimate relationships between him and his readers. In Nilofer Hashmi's 'White Elephant-like Hill: Jigting of Jig', Hashmi concluded that Americans eventually left Jig. Some people try to extend this conclusion to Foster Wallace's "good guys".

Most people listening to hedonistic music are listening to various reasons such as happiness, relaxation, complaints, even concentration. It's not a wonderful saxophone for jazz and songs, it's suitable for people who want to listen to music of various genres. Music, such as radio, television and even mobile phones, is everywhere. When you listen to songs that are frustrating, music may change your mood soon. Music affects us all in various ways, such as how we walk, talk, wear it. Personally, my favorite music is rap / hip hop. As a woman, I acknowledge that most of the music in this industry is offensive and degrading, but I think that rap / hip is its culture and lyrics are clear. It becomes complicated. I like hip-hop / hip-hop and rap, but most critics agree that music is junk and convey information on violence and aggressive and ethical behavior to young people. I am wondering how realistic this is for me. Will rap / hip-hop concerts lead the spectators to act violently? Rap music has been around for decades. Rap / hip is a type of music that is composed of a stylized rhythm of music, usually accompanied by lap. Along with the explosive growth of rap music, it has become an important part of hip hop culture. As part of the hip hop culture, it has evolved over time with young people in the city originating in New York as a cultural movement. Its original audience is mainly African-American, it spreads all over the world, and hip-hop is part of it. Hip - hop music, also called hip - hop music, rap music, or hip - hop music, is a kind of music composed of stylized rhythm music, usually with rap, rhythmic rhythm, and rhyming voices. It is a subculture defined by four major style elements, which is part of Hip - Hop culture: MCing / Rap DJing / Scratching, Break Dance and Graffiti writing. Other elements include sampling (or synthesis) and beat boxes, but it is often used to refer to wrapping, but "hip hop" is better represented. Over time, hip hop music has been quoted. The purpose of this paper is to discuss hip hop culture, explain the cultural stereotypes associated with rap and hip hop, and explain that the intention of the original lyrics is the form of expression and art. It will lead the reader to understand first how it was born, the influence on African-Americans, its subculture and popularity in urban areas, its evolutionary style, introduction of hip-hop and rap Okay. Hip-hop music spreads in cultural corridors all over the world and is absorbed and reformed all over the world. Hip-hop music spreads beyond the United States, often combining local style and hip-hop music. With the advent of many regional scenes, hip hop has globalized into many cultures around the world. It is a move based on the principle of hip-hop culture on a global scale. While sticking to the roots of local culture, music and art accepts their multinational nature and continues to celebrate. The impact of hip hop varies from culture to culture. Nevertheless, the commonality of almost all Hip-Hop artists around the world is the recognition of debt to African-Americans who have launched a global campaign in New York.

In Oscar Wilde's novel 'Portrait of Dorian Gray', Dorian of the same name follows a new happy lifestyle. This lifestyle claims to completely abandon your impulse and I do not believe in following social instructions and ethics. This book exemplifies the long-term effect of new hedonism and shows that the destruction and death of Dorian caused by tracing this creed has completed him with his madness and his own destruction . When Dorian Gray first met Lord Henry at the artist Basil Hallward's studio, he was fascinated by Sir Henry's wisdom and the radical social doctrine he claimed. In the picture of Durian Gray, the young Durian met Sir Henry, influential. The latter encouraged Dorian to participate in "new hedonism", to explore a happy life style, and to abuse self-indulgence when finding emotions. In the Victorian Victorian society of the Durian era, in the society of Mr. Jekyll and Dr. Hyde's strange incident, this proposal was considered to be very immoral. Dorian still answered Sir Henry quickly. When he saw his beautiful portrait, his image would always be young and beautiful, he did a wish: it was a picture, not a him, accompanied by an ugly reality of life, aging and deterioration. When Dorian's knowledge was absent, he also summoned other ugly aspects of his life to tell him the image of his sins and the results of his dirty behavior in the future. What do you think is the picture of Dorian Gray, and how strange the example of Mr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are of exploring the duality of mankind? "Dorian Gray's picture" by Oscar Wilde is a typical example of hedonism, a move in the late 1800s, which insisted that fun things are the main objectives of life. The focus of this novel is the beauty of Durian Gray, self-destruction of his freedom, and his life and his own soul rot. Beauty and happiness are the focus of all the characters and scenes depicted in "Picture of Dorian Gray". The eternal novel of Wild vividly depicts the hedonistic ideal as the theme of Durian Gray's photograph and his spirit of character, role and ultimate demise.

In modern society, there is no better example than Foxconn to find such exploitation. As a manufacturing facility that supplies parts and assemblies for the growing global consumer market, workers are constantly developing in a manner consistent with Marx 's capitalist summary. It contradicts not only wages but also low inflation, but by utilizing bourgeois, it is not in the form of workers in the company's own dormitory or workplace to the shop. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels 1848 The Communist Proclamation drafted the Communist Party's opinion, the trends and objectives of the "Communist Party Declaration", the so-called philosophy of historical materialism (Disco Tante). These views are expressed in four different parts of the Communiqué Declaration. The first part describes the relationship between bourgeoisie and proletarian. The next section explains the relationship between proletarian and communist. There are many critics in Karl Marx and the communism declaration, some of which agree, others do not agree. An example of a very pro-commitment of "declaration" is in "Great Soviet Encyclopedia". "Definition of state for the first time in the capitalist social sciences in the formation of human history, by comparison with the necessity of its collapse that shows the previous form and its progressive" Marx and Engels "The Communist Party Declaration" In "" The Communist Party Declaration, In the history of human beings on the road opened a way to a new era and started a great revolutionary movement to transform the socialism of the world. "By writing a large Soviet encyclopedia and GDObichkin, this In the view. This shows that this is the most common view of "declaration" by people living in Communist countries. The declaration did not succeed than the declaration declared at Liverpool Street in London in February 1848. According to the "Communist Party Declaration", the two young German-Karl Marx, like the hedonism of hedonism, he is a 29-year-old Philosopher, wrote, and reasons for Hegel, and Friedrich Engels (heir of the 28 year old Manchester plant). As a political literature work, this declaration is still unparalleled. Its most famous lineup including the opening ("Ghost bothers Europe" - ghost of communism ") has the character of Shakespeare. Similarly Hamlet's ghost seems to be in doubt as a reader who killed his father's face: "I am a ridiculous lucky history Attractive slings and arrows in the meantime received vested power in me, existing order Should I obey?

The ultimate goal of Kurt Vonnegut and The Eidakators of Hans Weingartner in the real happiness of Titan's siren is to achieve happiness. Unfortunately, many people try to achieve it in the wrong way. For example, in Titan's warning, Kurt Vonnegut, Marachitz Stein thinks he is truly happy, but what he really does is to achieve his hedonism and seek for higher happiness It is to satisfy his shallow need. Form Focusing on pleasure and contentment can not only achieve true happiness, it also brings about a desire to move towards accumulation, self-centeredness and immoral life. Titan Marekwitt's siren "It took a long time to realize the purpose of human life, no matter who controlled, we must love the people around us" (Vonnegut: 220) It is the second novel by Kurt Vonnegut. He wrote in 1959 seven years after the previous piano performance. It is described as a pure science fiction novel and after reading it can really be regarded as a book. Complex plots and attractive details may obscure the serious intent of the novel. The ultimate goal of Kurt Vonnegut and The Eidakators of Hans Weingartner in the real happiness of Titan's siren is to achieve happiness. Unfortunately, many people try to achieve it in the wrong way. For example, in Titan's warning, Kurt Vonnegut, Marachitz Stein thinks he is truly happy, but what he really does is to achieve his hedonism and seek for higher happiness It is to satisfy his shallow need. Form Focusing on pleasure and contentment can not only achieve true happiness, it also brings about a desire to move towards accumulation, self-centeredness and immoral life. In this book, Kurt Vonnegut can create a myth and a mysterious environment. Through setting he can cultivate a kind of emotion that keeps reading and attracts readers. Vonnegut can also create powerful dynamics between readers and disliked readers, but they do not want to fail. This is an interesting reading experience and I recommend it to those looking for curves science fiction. - Rhodes Fotopulos, grade 2019

Philosophy can be defined as pursuit of wisdom or love of knowledge. As one of the most famous philosophers among the early philosophers, Socrates concentrated on the idea of ​​pursuing wisdom as he traveled through Athens seeking the true meaning of the word. Through the early work of Plato, he and Socrates were looking for meanings of previously undefined concepts such as truth, wisdom and beauty. Since Socrates is often used as a slogan of Plato's worldview, I can not be sure they have the same agenda but they say that the dialogue is the best way to get the definition they want Everyone agrees. As Socrates is going to do well, if two people start together in conversation, they will ... show more To do this, he talked about Athens who asked people who thought he was smarter than him, including politicians, poets and craftsmen. Regarding this issue, he discovered that even those thought to be the wisestest knows much less than what people actually expect. Even craftsmen who have a lot of practical wisdom in each field, their success is only a tribute to their rich knowledge of many subjects. Socrates claims that this is not real wisdom. Human wisdom can be explained as accepting and accepting that people do not know everything and that he does not know everything. But this does not mean people should not sit idle and pursue wisdom. After discovering the definition of this wisdom, Socrates' mission changed from learning to education. He considers himself the mission of God Apollo, and he wishes he to show his new understanding of the nature of wisdom to all in Athens. Therefore, he continued traveling the city while asking those who thought himself wiser than himself, but this time his purpose is not to gather the meaning of wisdom, but rather to help them understand their own intellect It is to show people that they are doubtful about the lack of. In this way, he considers himself a horse of Athens. Gas flying is a small, unimportant creature that greatly affects their stinging theme. They are Let's see this problem. Wisdom and pursuit are derived from the view of Socrates, not only means of different wisdom but pursuing different wisdom, prudent research indicates that wisdom and happiness are the same. This is a very unique philosophical approach, and his students did not follow this approach except for Plato and probably Aristotle. Before we move forward, hedonism is always very popular, so it may be necessary to explicitly enjoy the meaning of hedonism, and we may (in a meaning) ambiguous way I will use it. The "moral" doctrine known as "hedonism" is indeed one of the major positions in various types of eudaimonism. Hedonism is a doctrine based on the concept of Greece, and since happiness is the goal of our lives, I think that you have to enjoy seeking happiness in a way not between happiness and avoid pain. Qualitative difference Philosophy can be defined as pursuit of wisdom or love of knowledge. As one of the most famous philosophers among the early philosophers, Socrates concentrated on the idea of ​​pursuing wisdom as he traveled through Athens seeking the true meaning of the word. Through the early work of Plato, he and Socrates were looking for meanings of previously undefined concepts such as truth, wisdom and beauty. Since Socrates is often used as a slogan of Plato's worldview, I can not be sure they have the same agenda but they say that the dialogue is the best way to get the definition they want Everyone agrees. As Socrates is going to do well, if two people start together in conversation, they will ... show more

When it becomes aesthetic pleasure, there are many ways to achieve the idea that something is aesthetically pleasing, or something is art or culture, but there are four theories that can certainly be discussed Aesthetic How fun is a thing like that? These theories are expression theory, expression theory, institutional theory, formalism. But before you continue, you must understand what aesthetic fun is. Aesthetic joy is the pleasure of seeing and listening to beautiful things. The aesthetic sense is open and future oriented. Compared to actual happiness ("good happiness") and personal sensual well-being ("happy happiness"), in order to maintain ourselves, we need to create actions and things. This is because in order to enjoy objects with an aesthetic sense, it is necessary to maintain beautiful loyalty to the object, the necessity of beauty, and the commitment to deserve a frank emotional pursuit. Romanticism welcomes this aesthetic structure because it is particularly suitable for absolute pursuit. Since absolute values ​​can not be determined, the position to approximate it must be open. It should include the promise to continue working after absolute opening. The term "aesthetic" first appeared in modern philosophy (A. G. Baumgarten's Aesthetica in 1750), covering perceptual theory, aesthetic theory, and art theory. From the late eighteenth century to the nineteenth century, all the classical philosophical aesthetics were the same. With this aesthetic brand, the aesthetic moment is only a fraction of the general theory of how human beings perceive, recognize and act in the world. Consideration is based on the nature of reality and its relationship. Existential aesthetics is a continuation of this great tradition compared to professional aesthetics developed over the past few decades. Therefore, it is necessary first to explain the most remarkable features of this metaphysical point of view. In philosophy, there is an interesting theme called hedonism. "Happiness" which is the joy of Greek (hdon) is the theory that happiness or happiness is the greatest concern and is the main objective of human life. It refers to a series of theories about what is good for humans and the motivation to make humans act in their own way. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his work "Anarchy", "Country", "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality.

Utilitarianism, however, is not without critics. Notable criticism of the concept of hedonism, or the only meaningful utilitarian concept of release from happiness and suffering is a thought experiment that there is a machine that can simulate every experience (Nozick 644). With "Experience Machine" users can experience whatever they choose and they do not realize that they are connected to the machine. If you are "happy and liberating from suffering is the only desirable result" (Mill 172), inserting a machine is okay but Nozick concludes that people do not want to connect. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his works "Anarchy", "Country" and "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. The Experience Machine is a scene that Nogic seeks to imagine a machine that can give people an ideal and enjoyable experience. This experiment is based on the premise that humans have found a way to stimulate the human brain and induce a fun experience that can not be distinguished from reality. Then he asked if he / she likes the machine better than the reality machine, if there is a choice? A recent philosopher, the late Robert Nogic, has developed a well-known "experience machine" thinking experiment. And it revealed what we want in addition to subjective and enjoyable experience. In Anarchy, State and Utopia (1974), Nozick convincedly suggested not inserting a machine and doing fun simulations because he wants to do something in some way. Please touch the real world. Clearly, we want more than just superficial enjoyment, our judgment on society far exceeds the source of this pleasure. An experiential machine is a thought experiment by philosopher Robert Nozick, which aims to show that empiricism is wrong. Experiences believe that the only thing of value is experience. For example, a well-known empirical theory is hedonism. It is an argument that only happiness is worth. Now, if you write a bestseller that brings you the happiestness, then this machine will simulate the life of a best-selling novelist who is starring you. It fully simulates the tour of the 18 books you admire the day when you finally saw the book on the bookshelf or finally. In fact, this can include all sleepless nights and even rumpled paper if you increase experience.

Let's compare the utilities of Bentham and Mill. [OE.utilite, F.utilit ['e], L.utilitas, fr.utilis This is useful. See [Utile]. ] ... Happiness; the greatest maximum gain or happiness - the basis of utilitarianism - synchronization: useful; benefit; profit; benefit; useful; service (www.dictionary.com) One of the main participants in ethical theory Utilitarianism for a long time. The concept of utilitarianism is that the ethical correctness and error of behavior is directly related to the usefulness of behavior in general. From the viewpoint of utilitarianism, this task explains the outline of Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill's philosophy. First, after explaining Bentham's idea, I will continue to compare and compare Mill. In order to continue, assignments will see the quality of failure of people's work. Bentham did not clarify it with his work, but the fact that he allowed the application of personality to his theory should be made clear. Mill's research has extensive influence on utilitarianism, but it is not applicable to all situations. Mill advocated his own prejudice about his theory, so he can not always think it is applicable. With these points in mind, I will explain why Bentham's theory seems more convincing or more appropriate. Bentham and Mill tried to use Utilitarianism to help build society. Mill thinks we are entitled, if they are covered by utilities. John Stuart Mill developed the utilitarian theory of Bentham, but they did not agree with some of Bentham's work, especially the nature of happiness, but they are similar. Bentham argues that there is no qualitative difference between happiness and only quantitative differences. Mill thinks Bentham's hedonism is too egalitarian. He believes that simple and happy pleasures, especially sensual pleasures, contradict more complicated and complex pleasures than Mill's happiness view. Bentham believes that qualitative differences in happiness do not exist. That is to make people's happiness criticize people is worthless than the happiness of animals. Mill's "proof of utility" reinforces Bentham's claim that happiness is the ultimate goal and brings additional similarities between them. The first step in Muller's claim is to confirm the principle of Bentham's psychological hedonism. That is, "happiness, or happiness, the only thing human beings desire". Mill's second argument is the principle of subjective moral hedonism, "everyone's happiness is good for him". Mill's final assertion that "universal happiness is good for all people" is an inference of the objective ethical hedonism principle and shows the ultimate relationship between his doctrine and Bentham's hedonism It is. Although both Mill and Bentham support this claim, the classification of "happiness" adapts to the fundamental difference between the two. essay.com/Utilitarianism is usually associated with the specific teachings of Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. Utilitarianism is often associated with certain doctrines of Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill.

Nozick's empirical machine theory actually proves what. Abstract: Nozick's well-known empirical machine theory can be regarded as a typical success theory. To the best of my knowledge, this is not widely debated and is considered deterministic. Utilitarianism I believe that if his argument is decisive its destructive influence will be stronger. It not only rebuts on utilitarianism of the state of mind but also considering the subjective mind condition (happiness, happiness, desire, contentment) as the only valuable country, regardless of whether it is utilitarianism To do. The citation that it is the widest, but not the only cause, of intrinsic value is based on Robert Nozick's empirical mechanical thinking experiment. Nozick's Experience Mechanical thinking experiments are aimed not only to show that our experience is important to us but also to show that life is really important to us. As this discussion is highly convincing, almost all books on ethics discuss hedonism and only use this argument or this argument to reject it. In thinking experiments, Nozick asked us to imagine that we could choose to insert a perfect machine that offers perfect various experiences. Importantly, this machine can provide these experiences, and once inserted in the machine, no one can say that their experience is not true. If you do not consider the responsibilities to others and the problems that occur when everyone inserts, will you insert a machine for life? There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his works "Anarchy", "Country" and "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. The Experience Machine is a scene that Nogic seeks to imagine a machine that can give people an ideal and enjoyable experience. This experiment is based on the premise that humans have found a way to stimulate the human brain and cause a fun experience that can not be distinguished from reality. Then he asked if he / she likes the machine better than the reality machine, if there is a choice? Philosopher Robert Nojok is contesting the idea of ​​"Experience Machine", that is, we want to gain good experience from life. He believes that most of us choose not to hang on my machine. He thinks that we like the reality more. "But why?" He advised us to ask. Nozick's experience machine exists only in his imagination. When he wrote in 1974, there was nothing like virtual reality. But now we can offer ourselves a computer generated experience that is similar to reality.

Ethical theory Hedonism and self realization are ethical theories derived from the work of Greek philosophers and have developed many fields through the history of mankind. Hedonism is based on understanding of happiness (or happiness) and painful avoidance of someone's ultimate goal and therefore establishes an ethical basis for efforts to make people happy. In the early stages, hedonism took the form of individualism in the theory of Cyrenaic and Epicurean. In order to live a good life, Cyrenaics actively seeks the moment of strong joy (any period) from our daily life and encourages us to keep the feeling and the body happier than getting happiness. Meta ethics is one of the three ethical fields commonly recognized by philosophers, the others are moral theory and applied ethics. Moral theory and applied ethics include normative ethics. In the 20th century, most of academic philosopher's work on ethics was related to meta ethics. Normative ethics solves the problem "what is morally or morally good or bad". What is meta ethics is "What is (moral or moral) goodness?" "What does it mean to say good things?" "What is justice?" "How is moral theory correct? Can you justify? "" How do you perceive or recognize that it is morally appropriate? "" Nursing ethics is a normative ethical theory, and is generally considered to be virtue ethics. The traditional ethical theory led by Utilitarianism and Kant's moral ethics is based on the understanding of society and emphasizes rules, duties, justice, rights, justice, and universality, while autonomous and rational It is an individual group. While gender, utility, and preference are satisfied, on the other hand, nursing ethics is developed based on mutual understanding and mutual dependency of individuals and emphasizes the importance of virtue based on interpersonal relationships and emotions such as kindness and kindness doing. , Care, friendship, reconciliation and sensitivity. In nursing ethics, family is a major field of morality, people can nurture their personality. Nursing ethics (or nursing ethics or EoC) is a normative ethical theory that believes that ethical behavior concentrates on interpersonal relationships and care or kindness. EoC is one of a series of normative ethical theories developed by feminists in the second half of the 20th century. Resultualism and moral ethics emphasize universal standards and fairness, but nursing ethics emphasizes the importance of responding to individuals. The difference between general and individual is reflected in their different moral issues: "How do you deal with"? "How do you respond?" Gilligan said the application of generalization criteria is "moral Because it creates blindness, there is a moral problem. " Are you indifferent? "

As a human being, we have tried to understand the balance between pleasant things and right things. Humans try to make the most of the possibilities of experiencing happiness. Hedonism argues that happiness is the most important and only important source. If the concept of hedonism is a reality, happiness is directly related to happiness. Robert Nozick proposed his philosophical world to doubt the existence and validity of hedonism using his experimental "The Experience Machine". The citation that it is the widest, but not the only cause, of intrinsic value is based on Robert Nozick's empirical mechanical thinking experiment. Nozick's Experience Mechanical thinking experiments are aimed not only to show that our experience is important to us but also to show that life is really important to us. As this discussion is highly convincing, almost all books on ethics discuss hedonism and only use this argument or this argument to reject it. In thinking experiments, Nozick asked us to imagine that we could choose to insert a perfect machine that offers perfect various experiences. Importantly, this machine can provide these experiences, and once inserted in the machine, no one can say that their experience is not true. If you do not consider the responsibilities to others and the problems that occur when everyone inserts, will you insert a machine for life? There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his works "Anarchy", "Country" and "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. The Experience Machine is a scene that Nogic seeks to imagine a machine that can give people an ideal and enjoyable experience. This experiment is based on the premise that humans have found a way to stimulate the human brain and induce a fun experience that can not be distinguished from reality. Then he asked if he / she likes the machine better than the reality machine, if there is a choice? A recent philosopher, the late Robert Nogic, has developed a well-known "experience machine" thinking experiment. And it revealed what we want in addition to subjective and enjoyable experience. In Anarchy, State and Utopia (1974), Nozick convincedly suggested not inserting a machine and doing fun simulations because he wants to do something in some way. Please touch the real world. Clearly, we want more than just superficial enjoyment, our judgment on society far exceeds the source of this pleasure.

Hiva Oa island of Hiva Oa island, Gauguin is a place where artist Paul Gauguin chose to live for the rest of his life. "Moon and Six Pence", the narrator explained this place, "The beauty of the island has been revealed and friendly" (Morgam 160). This is a wonderful explanation of the island, and it is not surprising that Gauguin finds comfort here. Located on the southern coast of Tahiti, Hiva Oa is one of the most fertile and famous islands in the Marquisas Islands and has six islands. More importantly, part of the DNA is consistent with a sample of a 68 year old man living in Tahiti - Paul Gauguin spent part of his later life - a grandchild Gauchu's mistress grandson I argued that. Finding Gauguic families is not the first time for Boyle-Turner. "Independence" in 2007 believed that the four rotten teeth found in the immediate vicinity of the Gauguin family of Hiva Oa island of French Polynesia belonged to the artist, and that rotten was obvious in the mouth of sugar aliens It was a sign. The strontium isotope analysis shows that belonging to people who have eaten Peru 's food for many years since childhood, as Gauguin did. According to Atlas Obscura, regarding Gauguin's own body, they rested in Hiva Oa's cemetery. (Gao is not just a master painter.) Comfort outside Europe can also be found in the work of Paul Gauguin, it can be Jean Jean Peral (Jean) of Ru Romandon spahi Peyral) is full of energy. Polynesia, not colonial Africa, is the original closed place of Gauguin, but he also used the language to supplement his other Ancien Culte Mahorie, Noa Noa, and other time and space of Avante Aprérés It is. Like Leconte de Lisle, he widely used the Voyagesaux Îlesdu Grand Océanof of Jacques-Antoine Moerenhout. This is a standard work of Polynesia who read shortly after arriving in Tahiti in June. When speaking about the Aleois, he called this society like Cook before him, among which prostitution is a basic principle and obligation for young children (, ). Cliche that responded with the name Gauguin on Hiva Oa island of La Maison du Joule strictly expressed his hedonism that he is his only goal is "hedonism" (, ). home

In Mill's utilitarianism, he explained the definition of happiness and misfortune with the principle of maximum happiness. The principle of maximum happiness is that if behavior promotes happiness action is reasonable and when promoting the opposite of happiness it is wrong. Happiness occurs when there are elements of happiness and lack of pain. The element of happiness itself is the ultimate one, the only thing is good. Happiness without a higher lifestyle creates happiness, so it will make up other events and experiences to a certain extent. The fundamental principles of John Mill's utilitarianism and Emanuel Kant's moral metaphysics suggest different views of the two philosophers about the field of moral philosophy. Compared to Kant 's metaphysical segmentation and its use in proof of validity and error, Mill' s utilitarianism is a more sophisticated ethical theory. Kant takes his confirmation of metaphysical survival as discipline of his moral philosophy. If the law has moral power it will be the foundation. Explain what is utilitarian utilitarianism. What kind of procedures should Utilitarians take when determining a series of actions? What is the difference between Million's Utilitarianism and Bentham? Why does Mill act according to utilitarianism? Next, I will explain how to think Kant's criticism against Mill as a utilitarian. Finally, I will evaluate the credibility of this criticism. Eat factory - meat on farm. Explain the main argument of Alasdair Norcross on why it is morally wrong to eat meat on the factory farm. Then explain what Kant is based on this argument, what Epicurean is based for this argument, and how Norcross reacts to them. Evaluate next: what do you agree with (if any) and why? Do you think that it is ethically acceptable to eat meat raised in the factory? Mill is considered to be one of the great classics of Utilitarianism, but this moral theory deviates from the central characteristics of many philosophers thought by modern philosophers. This explains why Mueller is a more serious practical problem than the initial inspection (see Coope 1998). The problem was caused by an understanding of Utilitarian era error and may reply that abandoning a philosopher who blamed the modern philosophy for the 19th century would disappear. However, this correspondence simplifies the problem too much. It is not clear whether Mill's theory of value has truly hedonism (see Brink 1992). As mentioned above, Mill thinks hedonism is a distinguishing feature of Utilitarianism; if he is not a hedonicist he will not have utilitarianism according to his own definition.

Epicurus (341-270 BC) established one of the major philosophies of ancient Greece and helped lay the foundations of modern scientific knowledge and secular individualism. Many aspects of their ideas are still highly relevant in the 23 th century, after they were called "garden" at the school in Athens. Epicurian philosophy emphasizes the culture of moderation and friendship's desire and combines physics-based ethical hedonism with reasonable atomic material. His view of the world is an optimistic point of view, emphasizing the philosophy that can free people from the fear of death and supernatural within it, and how to find happiness in almost all situations You can teach us. He practiced insight into human psychology, as well as his science friendly view of the world, Epicurean has intellectual development of Western civilization into important contemporary significance and important role. Epicurus philosophy of Epicurus and the site will introduce Epicurean philosophy to anyone seeking serious students, convenience and exciting ideas, which is a contemporary version of the garden, will help people who are interested will gather together. Please click the link below to learn more about their philosophy of Epicurus! Interested in discussing hedonism and related topics that provide you epicurean philosophy list (EPL) which is a dedicated email list for your hedonistic private ads, epicurus.net very proud If you think These and other gourmet lists can also be used to understand the epicros society and educational activities, including recent suggestions for the formation of international organizations of Epicurus. Sites and epicurean websites listed on the online resources page occasionally mention these activities He is too young, "too early or too late because there is no age for the health of the soul, that everyone should not seek wisdom slowly. I do not seek wisdom in his old days. And it has not come yet to learn the philosophical season, or it is repeated many times, whether happiness season is now gone. Because of that, elderly people and young people are elegant and young to seek wisdom, because the former probably is increasing with his past, age, and the latter for his young age, He is not afraid of the future. If there is, since we have it all, we need to bring our own use to happiness, if not, all of our actions will realize it . "- Epicurus, a letter to Menoeceus This is far from the philosophy of Epicurus. Hedonism promotes search for happiness, but fun does not seek physical pleasure, but the pleasure of the soul, Atalaxia, no interference is the most important, Epicros' efforts are to prevent external interference To get rid of. Due to the nature of the problem, especially as the atomic law of the world's most important ancient materials, epicros, exercise, sensation and perception, abundant writing and education in particular. Although he did not deny the existence of God, he rejects myth but gives them power, they actively hinder the concept of human life. Material historical view Karl Marx wrote an accidental PhD dissertation not found in Epicurus and Democritus Epicurus philosophy of Epicurus and the site will introduce Epicurean philosophy to anyone seeking serious students, convenience and exciting ideas, which is a contemporary version of the garden, will help people who are interested will gather together. Please click the link below to learn more about their philosophy of Epicurus! These and other gourmet lists can also be used to understand the epicros society and educational activities, including recent suggestions for the formation of international organizations of Epicurus. Sites and epicurean websites listed on the online resources page occasionally mention these activities As the philosopher of many former Socrates such as Epicurus which is matter of matter called atomic and sky composition called the universe. Luke Rai says, "Things can not be created from scratch, things

Anxiety and wealth are applied to decades after the war and are words to define them. The newly discovered wealth enjoyed by Americans after the Second World War changed in the American social situation that many people might not be able to predict. Large amounts of consumerism, accompanied by a sharp rise in the US economy, raised concerns about a decline in the moral quality of American families. More and more people are full of anxiety over communism, and most of them have some related population instead of relying on new distractions like television that they are trying to regain some threats in the moment sense I know that you can do it. To be present All of this is particularly concern for Indians. The traditional society of the country collapsed the American culture of the 1960s and 1970s as the youth was morally loose, self-disciplined, tolerant, probably most worried and rebellious. The idea that America's youth does not respect their elders makes Indian parents completely uneasy. Most people believe that children traveling to the United States will soon abandon sex, drugs, rock and roll family, beliefs, traditions. If you dispatch your child to the United States, you must prepare for the prospect that you may "lose" them. In short, "decadence" represents a cultural, moral, and spiritual barrier - Donald Trump is in us. Of course, the right thing is to first incorporate the word civilization's decline into American political discourse. A quarter of a century ago, Patrick Buchanan was participating in a critical Republican National Convention. Both countries were fighting "religious war ... for the soul of America". R - Georgia) called the Democrats as' multicultural nihilismal hedonism ', despised corrupted ordinary Americans' values, and condemned the birth from marriage. All the condemnation voice became Republican voice. Today, Imperial Roman imperialism hedonism is threatening American civilization. It does not threaten the fanaticism freed by Gingrich and his relatives. Many of the values ​​Americans rely on today are like Roman values, which establish the characteristics of both cultures. The Romaji faded because of its superior characteristics. Because of corruption, the character of Americans is declining. The nature of America and Roma is the result of the evolution of the government and the collapse of morals of people. Essay.com/ This is a comparison of Romans and Americans. It is written for the humanities curriculum. It only discusses the characteristics of the two cultures and how they are similar. This is a comparison of Roman and American character. It is written for the humanities curriculum. It only discusses the characteristics of the two cultures and how they are similar.

Robert Nozick introduced a famous thought experiment called "Experience Machine" in books "Anarchy", "Country", and "Utopia" published in 1975. Nogic believes that this kind of intuitive pump proved that hedonism is wrong. Man considers something other than happiness and happiness as the goods itself, "authenticity". In this article I will explain thoroughly the experiments that experience machine thinking and show that it fails to decide what is right and what can be used as a potential basis of the specification I will try. A philosopher Robert Nojic's experience machine challenges the idea of ​​creating any desirable experience. They will create this experience and will be able to live there without noticing that it is not a reality. The problem with Nozick is that it is ethical to reproduce the life experience of this experience on this machine. If this is possible, if you think that everything is happening, "... will you connect it?" Noran uses Inception to create a new science fiction film that has more realistic and potential information for the real world using Inception. The idea of ​​capturing dreams and extending them to essentially different dimensions can be confusing to people and possibly distort or push the boundaries of ideas. Inception is one of the most ingenious and creative movies I've seen for a while. Some people say that Nolan spent ten years writing income. It describes the complex details of the screenplay, most people missed when they first saw the movie. A recent philosopher, the late Robert Nogic, has developed a well-known "experience machine" thinking experiment. And it revealed what we want in addition to subjective and enjoyable experience. In Anarchy, State and Utopia (1974), Nozick convincedly suggested not inserting a machine and doing fun simulations because he wants to do something in some way. Please touch the real world. Clearly, we want more than just superficial enjoyment, our judgment on society far exceeds the source of this pleasure.

Epicurean and his nearest companion have a wide range of literary works, and at least 42 different Epicurean works are widely distributed (including 37 extensive nature, some of which survived) And 12 Metrodolls and four books. Polyanus' book. It is said that the original epicurus is filled with 300 volumes that do not match any other ancient philosopher. Epicuras died in 270 BC. Painful urinary tract obstruction and accompanying dysentery infection. In the last few hours of his life, he wrote an emotional letter to Idomeneus, where he evaluated the pleasure of remembering his friendship with him before his painful suffering . When he entered a warm bronze bath and asked for wine, he encountered his ending, swallowed a drink, then urged believers to remember their doctrine with the last breath. My friend, the truth that I teach will be acquired soon. " Epicuras set up epicureanism. Epicurus is based on his philosophy of hedonism - the only benefit in life is happiness. However, Epicuras teaches that not all fun is good. Extreme happiness can lead to pain, so the only benefit is peace and calm happiness. Epicuras said that the highest pleasure is two freedom from physical health and peace of mind, pain. Skepticism is a school of philosophy founded by Pils of Ellis, as well as the prosperity of Stow's philosophy and epicureanism. Pyrrho taught us not to know anything. He said that our senses deceive us do not have the exact way to understand things. Therefore, all requirements on knowledge are wrong. We do not know anything, so in this viewpoint we should be indifferent to everything and should not make any judgment.

As of December 31, 2013, Facebook has over 1 billion active users each month and Twitter has about 190 million users. YouTube has approximately 92 billion page views per month. (Facbook, 2014; Statistic Brain, 2014) Americans spend more time on social media than any other internet activity, including e-mail. Social media is different from traditional media such as television and newspaper, but because social media is a large company because users can generate content to promote ideas, its function is based on our employees, information, and media It is the same as mass media using. Attention is used as a product to generate profit. In the United States since then "something called" Marxist "(Manipud IDI 1848, pananangi-maldit NI Karl Marxi ITI, declaration, adudan ditoy Estados Unidos, TI nangikas doing something, since then • Since 1848, Marx released "Declaration of Communism" - kasaba ITI doktrina managan Marxism) • Today in the United States, inks, inks or "Constitution" and "Bill of Rights" have disappeared but the dangerous "Declaration of Independence" It is not. Titanium (Ti peggad ITA ditoy Estados Unidos is the TI-kusnaw panag saan right of Tinta TI Independent, TI Konstitusion Province TI Bldg. Of Ti is in danger of government officials destroying the contents of these documents ISU daytoy, A dagiti oficiales ITI presidential office father-dadaelenda peggad Weno TI sustansia Weno anag dagitoy dokumento) (Bouslog-Sawyer, 1951, 1-18) There was no more successful declaration than the declaration announced at Liverpool Street in London in February 1848. Committed to British revolutionaries, the "Communist declaration" (or "Communist declaration", first published) was a 29-year-old philosopher who likes hedonistic hedonism, two young Germans, curl Written by Marx. And the reason for Hegel, and Friedrich Engels, the factory heir of the 28-year-old Manchester. As a political literature work, the declaration is still unparalleled. The most notorious lineup, including its opening ("Ghosts bothered Europe - ghosts of communism") has the qualities of Shakespeare. Just like Hamlet confronts his father's ghost that was killed, the reader should doubt as follows.

It also shows that not believing in the existence of the Creator does not mean that all evil and hedonism are accepted. As a human being, it is noteworthy that we are proud of the ability to manipulate the environment and give meaning to life. The irony of the center is that we are the source of actual change, management of our lifestyle, the development of our own laws, and the establishment of a system of law and order. A moral and immoral system. Dostoevsky once wrote that "If God does not exist, everything is allowed"; and for existentialism this is the starting point. Everything is forgiven if God does not exist, and people are so lonely because he can not find anything dependent on himself. He quickly found out that there were no excuses. He is free in all respects, freely accepted like freely, foolish and machine, freely rejected, freely imitate, marry, get married, give up the game, and within a few years the power of this death Tie him. He can do whatever he likes, there is no right to anyone to advise him unless he is thinking that they exist, otherwise there is neither good nor evil. If God did not exist, Dostoevsky's Ivan Karamazov said "Everything is forgiven." Our social progress shows that he is right. Over the past thirty years, we became more secular and forbade God from accepting public education and idea markets. Is this a mere coincidence of historical coincidence, or is there a deep relationship between morality and God's faith? Pantheism believes that everything is an intrinsic god, or the universe, or nature is equal to God. A more detailed definition is that the laws of nature, the existence, and / or the universe (which will be all in use, existing, or total) will be expressed or personified by God's theological principle There is a tendency to emphasize the concept. Transcendental existence unrelated to nature is denied. According to how to understand this viewpoint, this view is considered equivalent to atheism, mysticism or theology

This paper says that the philosophical idea of ​​epicurenism and stoicism teaches a way to live a comfortable and satisfying life. . Purpose statement Comparisons and differences between these philosophical theories are evident when examining literary works covering important aspects of epicurenism and stoicism, literature, articles. Introduction In ancient Greece many philosophers claimed that their ideas were to gain advocates and to inform themselves and their philosophical concepts. Greek philosopher Zeno (335-263 BC) of Stoicism and Epicurean founded a philosophy school called Stoicism (STOH • ih • SIHZ • uhm). Stoic Sc ​​hool proposed that people should live according to the virtues of God or the laws of nature that God has set up to manage the universe. They also preached epiculus (EHP • KYUR •) to create a school of thought called epicurenism. He taught that God who is not interested in mankind dominates the universe. Epicuras believes that the only real object is the subject perceived by the senses. He teaches that the greatest kindness and highest happiness comes from benign behavior and painless. Epicuras proposed that the main purpose of human beings is to achieve harmony between the body and the mind. Today, the term hedonism means that people are committed to seeking happiness, especially enjoying food. But in his life Epicuras claims that everything should be moderate There are two philosophical elementary schools in the Roman Empire, both of which are stoicism and epicureanism born in Greece. Epicurean believes life should be enjoyed because life is short lived. Stoic Sc ​​hool believes that the greatest achievement in life is knowledge and virtue. Although they emphasize Socrates' ethical doctrine, it is like many of the early Christian teachings. The most important thing in their moral doctrine is the existence of the golden rule. Prior to accepting Christianity, stoicism was the main moral light of Roman society.

It identifies the three research methods used to accumulate data, which is the basis of Jeff Kluger's book "Pursuit of Happiness". It is one of the advantages and disadvantages associated with each method. When pursuing happiness and tracing the idea that most citizens in the United States are genetically active, the only way to be happy is wealth. Biology: This idea can be proved by a well-known idea that we are a successor to an optimistic immigrant pursuing a better future in an unidentified world. Genes known as 5 - HTTLPR and DRD 4 are responsible for avoiding risks, anxiety and support to highlight this. In Search of Happiness: Dr. Vadim Rotenberg of the author (both serotonin and dopamine) often perceives neurotransmitters and is released when pursuing specific goals. Money: "Money can make you happy" Author performs this quote to emphasize this and its justification. The author uses authority to aid support First of all, we need to judge what happiness is. Daniel M. Heybron, a very brief introduction to happiness, confirmed the three fundamental theories of happiness. Emotional state theory: "Happiness is a positive emotional state", Hedonism: "Happiness is like happiness", Life satisfaction theory: "Happiness is satisfaction of your life" Emotional state theory and hedonism are all Felt from Life Satisfaction Theory is used to identify happiness while identifying happiness based on judgment about your life. To be satisfied with your life is to think that it meets your standards. To summarize everything, you can see that adequate attention is paid to life. Therefore, satisfaction of life is an overall evaluation of human life. Heybron stated that life satisfaction should not be combined with pleasure Subjective happiness (SWB) is a term commonly used in the field of psychology and can be defined as how someone identifies the satisfaction or happiness of one's current life. SWB has three elements: 1) Life satisfaction, 2) Positive emotional experience, 3) Lack of negative emotions (Suh & Oishi, 2002). Therefore, people who are satisfied with their lives often feel positive emotions, but negative emotions are considered to have a high level subjective happiness. Most importantly, personal personal subjective feelings about personal happiness can only be judged by them and it is very important. My defense started with a study of positive emotions, then examined the positive influence of Rosada 3: 1 on the ratio of negative influences, and finally three important factors related to the importance of emotional balance and proportion We deal with problems. Is happiness more happy? ; ii) Too much positive things can be negative? In 1998, Martin Seligman was elected president of the American Psychological Association. He emphasized the difference between psychopathology and health research using this position and called for further research on positive psychology. Barbara Fredrickson answered Seligman's call for a summary of the study from an animal drama (Gross, 1898) by the first century of 1998. Her thesis "What are the advantages of positive feelings?" Properly advocate persuasive discussions to support positive emotional forms and functions

In this article, John Stuart Mill, moderator of the most compelling action and utilization theory (AU), could not cope with the moral complexity problem finally due to moral complexity I will argue. It affects their virtues and their influence on specific behavioral motives. The central discussion of John Stuart Mill follows many of the theories established by Jeremy Bentham. By combining the concept of result - basedism, the result of action is the only element in moral evaluation, and hedonism indicates that it is the only element to consider the essential value of the entire product. In this article we use both Utilitarianism and behavioral utilitarianism to decipher their reactions to abortion, investigate both arguments, if utilitarianism is sufficient to discuss, behavioral utilitarianism And rule Utilitarianism. Conclusion Settle the problem of abortion. First, Utilitarianism is defined as "only when improving overall happiness over other options available when action is morally correct" (Falley). Overall happiness can also be used interchangeably through words, happiness, happiness, happiness. Utilitarians have two types, the first of which is behavioral utilitarianism, in which they seek the most profit generating behavior. Behavior Utilitarianism More ... See more content Utilitarianism is a morally correct moral theory that produces the greatest happiness (hedonistic utilitarianism) or happiness (happiness utilitarianism). While some Utilitarians (behavioral Utilitists) argue that we should compare and consider the impact of each individual's behavior, while others (who control stakeholders) I believe that the impact of the adoption of the Code of Conduct should be considered. Socially responsible students will show their ethical significance for the greater society and the relationship with the many social forces that build the world in which they live. From an ethical point of view, students will be able to shape their responsibilities in life support relationships and shape social forces that build their world.

This survey focuses on motivation and its impact on employee performance. Motivation comes from the concept of hedonism, which means that humans always want happiness and comfort, and want to avoid tension and pain. (Kamal, Khan, Khan, and Khan, 2006) Mr. Li is a generic term applied to the whole drive, desire, needs, and desires. It is essentially a process that individuals attempt to meet specific needs by participating in various actions. In this article, we are paying attention not only to the performance of employees on the front lines but also to the impact of motivation to the whole organization. In order to investigate this topic, this review explains the motivation and its impact on employee and company performance, research related incentive theory, and the impact of appropriate incentive strategies on Primark. Grant (2010: 95) defines motivation as "the amount of effort to achieve work". This shows that motivated people pay more effort than unaffected people. Armstrong (2008: 34) combines it with leadership as it involves influencing people to achieve specific goals. According to Armstrong, organizations offer incentives to motivate employees. He identified two incentives: internal and external. The organization's performance is strongly influenced by aggressive employees. By motivating employees in the organization, their attitudes towards the organization and their perception of their goals and goals have been greatly stimulated. Competent employees work harder and smarter than unwilling employees. Improve the quality and quantity of the organization's products. As a result, organizations can offer customers better quality and quantity products than competitors. Organizations can get better advantages than competitors by obtaining the same products of lower quality and better quality and quantity than competitors.

Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill were both British philosophers born at the same time, Bentham in 1748, Mill in 1806. What they have in common is that they are the main beneficiaries of utilitarianism. Jeremy Bentham is a philosopher, economist, theorist, and one of the major talkers and developers of utilitarianism (Encyclopædia Britannica Online, s. "Jeremy Bentham"). John Stuart Mill is also known for some of what he did. Utilitarianism is a moral theory, usually resulting from Jeremy Bentham. Bentham and John Stuart Mill are considered to be two major representatives of this theory. Mill wrote after Bentham and adapted some of his ideas to a slightly different version of Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is the theory of result-basedism, which means that it can only decide whether it is right or wrong based on the outcome of the action or the situation of the action. The theory is relative, there is no rule to judge the situation separately and to impose guidelines on behaviors to be observed in each case. This avoids the main problems confronted by absoluteism such as natural law and Kant Ethics. The right thing brings happiness, and Thomas Carlyle criticizes it as directly criticizing it as "crime only valuable to pig". As a man with reason and wisdom, Carlyle seems to want things from moral theory rather than utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is the right act in promoting happiness and it is wrong when it promotes misfortune. Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) is the founder of this theory and John Mill (1706-1873) became the supporter of this theory. John Bentham (1748-1832) argues that pain and happiness not only explains our behavior but also helps us to judge what is good and moral. According to Bentham's hedonism, utilitarianism says that we should always take actions that lead to great joy. In fact, in order to overcome this problem, is there a way to measure happiness so that it can be compared with other behaviors?

Positive psychologists generally focus on people who are happy with life. This research field is "focusing on the accuracy of the world." Psychologists work on relatively happy people and "awaken" the possibilities of their happiness. Their initial test of optimism is to see how one can immerse one hand in ice water and how long they can endure unpleasantly. Does happiness exist in hedonism? Participants in the Happiness Seminar should share their experiences Positive psychologists began a series of tests focused on the body's response to emotional stimulation. Emotions affect the processing of information by happy people Scientists use fMRI to examine the human brain and observe the influence of emotions on it. Participants in the seminar will act altruistically and then share their experiences A young man volunteered to pick up garbage in the park to gain his selfless experience. Bus drivers will donate to valuable charity groups. Young women donate clothes to help unhappy women dress to succeed In the past 50 years, material wealth has soared and the level of happiness remains stable. Because humans are social animals, friends and family are the source of happiness. Is happiness inherited? Green Mountain Coffee Roaster is based on the principle of positive psychology, its management style success. Employees receive guidance on meditation and yoga During Happy Yoga, participants will learn to laugh and even pretend to laugh. And it can stimulate the beneficial effect of happiness. Happiness coaches help people identify what they want and help them achieve their goals Listening to words of gratitude provides an opportunity to tell someone how positive they are in their lives. These visits need to be honest and want to be vulnerable. Participants at the Happiness Seminar will share their feelings about visits that express appreciation. Everyone recognizes that the personal experience with others improved their happiness index. Everyone is positively testing optimism and suffering After enjoying hedonism, altruism and sincere experience, participants in the seminar increased more than before. Everyone expressed a result of a happy experiment Behavior: In the field of positive psychology, we point out many of the benefits of being active and happy. Happiness brings social rewards, helps people recover from disease more quickly, and has greater adaptability. They are usually more confident, optimistic and happy, because the happy people feel they are under control and acquiring power. All of these are good reasons to try to maintain a positive attitude, but one of the main obstacles to aggressiveness is that our brain is strongly focusing on searching for threats. This mechanism is useful when we are hunters and collectors, but this way of thinking can create pessimistic and negative emotions, as the spirit tends to prolong until it finds a threat. However, there are many ways to overcome the negative bias of the brain. One area of ​​psychology is called positive psychology, born around 1998. At that time, there were only 300 research papers on the theme of happiness. Prior to this, most psychologists were interested in psychosis. In 2016, there are more than 8000 research papers on the theme of happiness. The shift of focus from research pathology to research on individual growth is very beneficial, but many psychologists are disappointed in the scope of positive psychological research. These researchers believe that most studies are too simple to ignore important aspects of human condition. With the emergence of positive psychology in the 21st century, it was first the development of human psychologist's research on their concern for the treatment of mental health rather than happiness and mental illness. The term "positive psychology" comes from Maslow, whose motivation and last chapter of character (Maslow 1970) entitled "Towards Positive Psychology". However, Martin Seligman is consi

Epicuras started living on a small island in Samos, Aegean Sea. Born in February 341 BC, he was the second of the two poor pastors who insulted the civilians of Athens who settled in the territory of the four brothers, Greece. Epicurus' childhood may have made him angry, but his philosophy made him feel like he had spent his entire life in the magnificent palace of Alexander the Great. The greatest focus of epiculus is the greatest pleasure. According to him, it is only accomplished by removing all sufferings. Epicurian's philosophy was detailed in the long poems of Luktis (Roman philosopher of the 1st century BC), so epiculus (died in 270 BC) easily became the most influential Greek language It was. Materialist. The difference between him and Democritus is that he assumes absolute up and down direction in the universe. So all atoms follow a nearly parallel path. To explain the influence between each other, he then thought that the atom was the theory used to explain the coincidence rotation - free will -. Therefore, Epicuria's materialism is different from Democritus's uncertainty. Epicurian's philosophy includes an important moral part, a self-interested hedonism that enlightened. But his morality is not materialistic of derogatory words. The materialistic atomism proposed by Leucippus was uncertain, but it was later developed in a decisive way by Democritus. After that (the 4th century BC), the original atomic theory was once again regarded as uncertainty by Epicurus. He confirmed that the reality consists of infinitely indivisible, invariant particles or atoms (meaning atoms, "impossible to cut"), but he gives the weights of the atoms, and Leucippus' In order that they are characterized "image", "order" and "position" in the universe. In addition, they create the whole through the inherent motion in the vacuum, creating a diverse presence. Their movement was influenced by the punctuation (Lucretius named it as clinamen), depending on opportunities. These ideas led our understanding of traditional physics until the atomic nature was discovered in the 20th century.

This can be clearly shown by comparing two different lives, but with those same happiness, one is leaning upward over time to increase happiness throughout their lives. Other lives are constantly leaning downward. Happiness is equal, but the first person's life seems more satisfying. There is always good expectation in the future, things are always getting better. The second situation is that things continue to tilt downwards, but to remember the joy of the past happiness. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his works "Anarchy", "Country" and "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality. The Experience Machine is a scene that Nogic seeks to imagine a machine that can give people an ideal and enjoyable experience. This experiment is based on the premise that humans have found a way to stimulate the human brain and induce a fun experience that can not be distinguished from reality. Then he asked if he / she likes the machine better than the reality machine, if there is a choice? A recent philosopher, the late Robert Nogic, has developed a well-known "experience machine" thinking experiment. And it revealed what we want in addition to subjective and enjoyable experience. In Anarchy, State and Utopia (1974), Nozick convincedly suggested not inserting a machine and doing fun simulations because he wants to do something in some way. Please touch the real world. Clearly, we want more than just superficial enjoyment, our judgment on society far exceeds the source of this pleasure.

Authority Intolerance and Individual Freedom and Integrity Arther Miller's "The Crucible" is about the drama of Salemn Witch Trials. The play was held in Salem, Massachusetts when it was a strict Puritan town. This drama is about not only life and death of hundreds of people but also selfish greed, indifference, and revenge in this town. These are the protagonists of the drama. Some characters have reached many intersections in their lives and are forced to make some very important decisions. One of the longstanding discussions in our society is the struggle between freedom and law. Freedom and law, freedom of speech and censorship, freedom of sexual self-expression and restrictive social ethics, freedom of religion and compulsion, freedom of personal self-expression and mutual accountability, forms of hedonism and morality vary. Without some form of law, society can do it. Rules need to promote orderly exchange of social mobility and human interaction. Without legislation as a basis, any group of people will soon get confused and fall into a non-community. The law works at every level: between friends, family, tribe, village, society, company, space mission, science, and country. Individualism and collectivism: In individualist society, people care more about themselves and the people they are close to. In this society individual freedom, personal initiative, personal achievement and personal awareness are emphasized. In such a society, relationships are mostly professional. Groupism is the opposite of individualism. In such a society, the group's identity, the group's ownership, the group's achievement degree, and the group's awareness are more important. In such a society, there is a strong emotional relationship between individuals, loyalty is highly appreciated.

Explanatory article - Pool tiles are still impossible trash of thick layers combined with residual chlorine and dirty refuse. This garbage surrounds the edge of the pool where the water meets the bottom part of the tile. As she is tired of it, this ring is worn out and she will end this "dirty ring" once. Several times she started, but she always gets out of her hair so that she finds broken nails or she sticks to her body when she is tired of scrub. "Tell yourself in the most friendly way, look, dear, what we have to do now is to write a description of the sunrise river, or swim in the club's pool, or for the first time he gets married Erika Sauter is a freelance writer of literary news, public opinion, personal story.This woman accepts it with only one bird and one arrow.You can see erika You can contact her at her at .sauter@outlook.com and follow her on Facebook and here she lives in her small farm community in her Iowa state with her husband, 2 children and 8 cats. In her paper collection, Didion talks about the pool many times. She expressed her desire to hold a pool, especially as a Californian hit by a drought. She believes that the pool is erroneously regarded as a symbol of wealth and hedonism. Near the end of the novel Didion sat down when a friend called out to tell the actress Sharon Tate Polanski 's murder. There is a strong image in shallow water of her scorpion pool. Explanatory article - Pool tiles are still impossible trash of thick layers combined with residual chlorine and dirty refuse. This garbage surrounds the edge of the pool where the water meets the bottom part of the tile. As she is tired of it, this ring is worn out and she will end this "dirty ring" once. She began several times

The Santa Ana style of Joan Didion's essay "Los Angeles Notebook" makes people more violent or unruly, irritating others. Joan Didion explains to the reader in her article "Los Angeles Notebook" how Santa Ana will affect human behavior. Using images, words and selection details, Didien announced her view on Santa Ana's wind. In explaining the wind of Santa Ana, Didion drew an image of anxiety and pessimism. "I feel uneasy in Los Angeles ... ... Unnatural rest, tension" This article began to appear as a person in Los Angeles with a feeling of rest and tension. Lady Bird opened an inscription, and Joan Didion to Makiko Kakutani in an article of the New York Times in 1979: "Anyone talking about California's hedonism" I tend to look at the windows of the plane. Sacramento, "I have never spent Christmas in Sacramento." Both Didier and Gweck came from Sacramento, and Mrs. Bird did so - she said that name was "given from me" . In 2002, she loved Catholic ladies' high school, pink stained hair, deeply Dave Matthews Band's song "Crash Into Me" and dreamed of leaving Sacramento to study at New York University. On the wall of her bedroom, she scrawled the words of Anna Karenina - "Boredom: desire for desire." What she wants most is the opposite of Sacramento. She wants to be a special person The Santa Ana style of Joan Didion's essay "Los Angeles Notebook" makes people more violent or unruly, irritating others. Joan Didion explains to the reader in her article "Los Angeles Notebook" how Santa Ana will affect human behavior. Using images, words, selection details, Didion expresses her view on Santa Ana. In explaining the wind of Santa Ana, Didion drew an image of anxiety and pessimism. "I feel uneasy in Los Angeles ... ... Unnatural rest, tension" This article began to appear as a person in Los Angeles with a feeling of rest and tension.

In Kurt Vonnegut's career, unorthodox time processing has become one of the symbolic features of many of his imaginary works (Allen 37). Titan of Titan (1959) is only his second novel, but trademarks are still common. When digging for science fiction it is often useful to incorporate ideas from other works into it. An example of this concept is "huge text" and is an aspect of science fiction, including applying knowledge of the reader's own type to new encounters (Evans xiii). Titan Marekwitt's siren "It took a long time to realize the purpose of human life, no matter who controlled, we must love the people around us" (Vonnegut: 220) It is the second novel by Kurt Vonnegut. He wrote in 1959 seven years after the previous piano performance. It is described as a pure science fiction novel and after reading it can really be regarded as a book. Complex plots and attractive details may obscure the serious intent of the novel. In this book, Kurt Vonnegut can create a myth and a mysterious environment. Through setting he can cultivate a kind of emotion that keeps reading and attracts readers. Vonnegut can also create powerful dynamics between readers and disliked readers, but they do not want to fail. This is an interesting reading experience and I recommend it to those looking for curves science fiction. - Rhodes Fotopulos, grade 2019 The ultimate goal of Kurt Vonnegut and The Eidakators of Hans Weingartner in the real happiness of Titan's siren is to achieve happiness. Unfortunately, many people try to achieve it in the wrong way. For example, in Titan's warning, Kurt Vonnegut, Marachitz Stein thinks he is truly happy, but what he really does is to achieve his hedonism and seek for higher happiness It is to satisfy his shallow need. Form Focusing on pleasure and contentment can not only achieve true happiness, it also brings about a desire to move towards accumulation, self-centeredness and immoral life.

In this case, I need sitting for what I believe. Before "everyone enjoys freedom and justice", the United States still has a long way to go. Even so, no one should be forced to recite a promise that stands up and does not believe. This is my belief. I believe in my life beyond my age. I believe that I live in places my legs have never had before. Long before long after my soul gave way, I believe in the life that brings light to the country of darkness. This is what I believe, this is the driving force of my daily life. Despite what we have experienced, despite what we have experienced. I do not know what you believe, but I hope that you believe that your life will speak. It does not matter whether you are a Christian, a Buddhist, or an atheist. Your life can talk but what is it talking about? Believe it or not, your life has the ability to respond. Does that mean that you live the life that you love? Or is it that you worked hard? People think that atheists do not know anything about it. But I have a lot of faith. I believe that you have a meaningful life, you should not waste it because it hates it, reckless hedonism or unlimited greed. I think that it is not important which book to choose as your faith. They all have the same opinion more or less the same, they are doing the same bad advice. I think it should be better than you find people and places. Finally, I think that prayer is not enough. Make the world a better place through actions

Show's career in Mrs. Warren's care The show's career in the career of Mrs. Warren's show, the economic opportunity of the show, is more than the hedonism, laziness, or degeneration often considered when the drama is written Often not. The role of Mrs. Warren and her daughter Vivi. When Vivie first discovered that her mother was a prostitute, she answered in a typical Victorian style: contempt and indignation. At that time the popular spirit was a spirit of praising personal responsibility. Victorian era, looking at prostitution was unpleasant, but unfortunately prostitution was a kind of auxiliary income for many working class girls. Bernard Shaw 's career as Mrs. Warren (1894) is thought to be an example of Mrs. Warren, the main character who places importance on traditional thinking. Traditional thoughts and actions in the early 19th century existed in individuals who supported the personality of Mrs. Warren, the majority of society. However, we can not ignore the moral aspect of Vivie's character, which makes her stand out and becomes a woman who can represent her rights. Shaw contradicts the idea of ​​these two different mothers and daughters, centering on each person's behavior, choice of work, and moral values. Essay.com/ about "Mrs. Warren's Occupation" (1894) essay.com/: Bernard Shaw - Tradition: Beyond the moral choice Excellent moral choices: - Traditional Bernard Shaw: Play on about "Mrs. Warren's Occupation" (1894) When George Bernard Shaw wrote Mrs. Warren's biography in 1893, factory work and other physical labor were options for low wages for workers. If she goes to work in the factory, Mrs. Warren earns 9 shields a week, which is about 61 dollars today. In contrast, her partner Crofts will pay "over 40,000 pounds" ($ 5,480,000) at the current dollar for work with Mrs. Warren. . The difference between these two numbers is phenomenal and is at the center of Shaw 's discussion on the kind of work that can be undertaken while still alive.

Because of its philosophical grounds in ancient Greece, stoicism and epicurenism had opposing and significant influences on Roman society. These two philosophies are different in many basic theories. Stoic Sc ​​hool tried to reach the moral level of freedom from passion, but Epicurean School asked for joy and struggled to avoid all kinds of suffering. Like the epicurean school, the stoic school focuses on ethics as a key area of ​​knowledge but they also develop logic theory and natural science theory to support their ethics. There are two philosophical elementary schools in the Roman Empire, both of which are stoicism and epicureanism born in Greece. Epicurean believes life should be enjoyed because life is short lived. Stoic Sc ​​hool believes that the greatest achievement in life is knowledge and virtue. Although they emphasize Socrates' ethical doctrine, it is like many of the early Christian teachings. The most important thing in their moral doctrine is the existence of the golden rule. Prior to accepting Christianity, stoicism was the main moral light of Roman society. Greek philosopher Zeno (335-263 BC) of Stoicism and Epicurean founded a philosophy school called Stoicism (STOH • ih • SIHZ • uhm). Stoic Sc ​​hool proposed that people should live according to the virtues of God or the laws of nature that God has set up to manage the universe. They also preached epiculus (EHP • KYUR •) to create a school of thought called epicurenism. He taught that God who is not interested in mankind dominates the universe. Epicuras believes that the only real object is the subject perceived by the senses. He teaches that the greatest kindness and highest happiness comes from benign behavior and painless. Epicuras proposed that the main purpose of human beings is to achieve harmony between the body and the mind. Today, the term hedonism means that people are committed to seeking happiness, especially enjoying food. But in his life Epicuras claims that everything should be moderate

Each type of human activity has a malignant equivalent. Pursuit of happiness, accumulation of wealth, utilization of power, and own love is a tool for survival struggle and therefore worthy of praise. However, they have a malicious purpose: pursuit of happiness (hedonism), greed, and criminal activity, a fierce authoritarian regime, narcissism and so on. What is the point that malicious versions differ from benign versions? In phenomenology, it is difficult to distinguish them. We can still ask, what is the meaning of life? What is the meaning of life that we give? Nietzsche issued two different answers. First, the meaning of life is Eubermens (sometimes translated as "Superman"), Nietzsche Post Human mean creator, affirmation of life, and carrier of value. On the surface, these two answers are different. But they may be the same. Perhaps, the intention created by power is Superman or Superman represents power. Likewise, the will of power is the meaning of life in its essence or essential meaning, and the meaning of Superman is in the meaning of its end or purpose. I think everyone will face this problem in some way. What is the meaning of life? What is the meaning of my life? At various stages of life, it reaches everyone in time. Everyone who denies this issue from the general importance of Homo sapiens either answered secretly or pushed it deep inside their heart and put it on the top. For many people, the answer is simple: God. Because God has put me here, I will exist and I will do good by him. I really envy those people because this answer is very simple and viable. But, if I am honest with myself, that will not at least satisfy me. My doubt is in front of me

The novel "Great Gatsby" is focused on James Gates, one of the focuses also known as Jay Gatsby. He grew up in North Dakota and became a group of poor farmers, but as he matured he worked for a rich named Dan Cody. Gatsby was placed under Cody's leadership, so he even gained more than his negotiations. He met a lot of money, but in the end it was handed down. After these obstacles, he found a new way to earn money, even though it means that it gets it illegally. The book called Jay Gatsby is called The Great Gatsby. The character I chose from this book is Jay Gatsby. Jay Gatsby is a very wealthy person living in a huge mansion. His house is in West Egg, "I borrowed 120,000 or 15,000 people in one season" (9). Jay Gatsby was born in Minnesota and has two very poor peasants' parents. His real name is James Gatz, but his best friend, Dan Cody, gave him the name of Jay Gatsby. Duncaudi also teaches Gatsby everything about wealth. - The true happiness of Kurt Vonnegut and Hans Weingartner at The Tidens of Titan The ultimate goal of many people living in The Eduakators is to achieve happiness. Unfortunately, many people try to achieve it in the wrong way. For example, in Titan's warning, Kurt Vonnegut, Marachitz Stein thinks he is truly happy, but what he really does is to achieve his hedonism and seek for higher happiness It is to satisfy his shallow need. Form Jay Gatsby lived for his dream. His dream, his wealth and social reputation, and his commitment to filling his undoubted love for Daisy Buchanan, makes Jay Gatsby very well. F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel "Great Gatsby" can decide the recognition of the great truth in the world. Jay Gatsby was not a great birth, nor did he have great power, but he made great accomplishments. Jay Gatsby expresses America's dream: pursuit of life, loyalty, and happiness. Jay Gatsby

In the late 1980s, Jordan Belfort and his happy broker gained tremendous benefit by frauding millions of wealthy investors crazy about sexual pleasure, drugs, and excessive hedonism . Hosted by FXM Ironically, yes. In addition to writing the two books of Wall Street Wolf and its sequel "Catch the Wall Street Wolf", authentic Jordan Belfort is also an inspirational speaker and a private business consultant. As an impressive speaker, his speech sometimes exceeds $ 30,000 (TheDailyBeast.com). His personal website insists that he can negotiate with the company on "business strategy, sales training, business ethics or how to collect venture capital". Actor Leonardo DiCaprio depicts Jordan in the movie and he edits short films to help promote his touching speech business. At the end of the video, Mr. DiCaprio states as follows. "Jordan is a good example of ambitions and efforts to change quality, in this respect he is a real motive." - Keppler spokesperson When I investigated the true story of "Wall Street Wall Street", I found Jordan's book "Wolf on Wall Street" and "Wolf of Catching the Wall Street". He also won the copyright of a million dollar movie for his story (TheDailyBeast.com). In response to criticisms of these interests and the future interests of the movie, Jordan Belfort stated on his Facebook page that "I do not have more than 50% of the interests of books and movies 100% of the interests of books and movies are used, that is, I am not going to pay a fine to any of these areas, millions of dollars of money have been paid to the people who passed. Other people However, the movie "Wolf on Wall Street" not only promoted these actions, but also showed its positive influence on live audiences. Wall Street Wolves are based on real stories Jordan Belfort is a stockbroker imprisoned for 36 months in the 1990s to fraud investors. It includes Wall Street corruption and corporate finance. Belfort in the movie was painted by Leonardo DiCaprio and began watching the movie as an innocent and fresh low-level movie.

Clockwork Orange (1971) helped create Stanley Kubrick as one of the most innovative filmmakers ever. For him, the movie must be a work of art, art itself exists. This movie has no goal beyond its pleasure. Given that theme - political corruption, hedonism, violence, ethical recognition - people even even point to A Clockwork Orange as a nihilistic film of shape and content. This film production style has a big influence on "New Hollywood" director. Clockwork Orange was a 1971 anti-utopian criminal movie, adapted and produced by Stanley Kubrick, adapted from Anthony Burgess' s 1962 novel of the same name. It uses a disturbing image of violence to comment on the recent fainting British psychiatry, juvenile delinquency, youth gang and other social, political and economic themes. The central figure, Malcolm McDowell, is a charismatic and antisocial criminal, whose interests include classical music (especially Beethoven), rape, and so-called "extreme violence". He led a small group of mobs Pete (Michael Tarn), Georgie (James Marcus), and Dim (Warren Clarke) and called him his own drag (from the Russian word друг "friends", " partner"). Through experimental mental control techniques by Anthony Sharp, Interior Minister, the movie called his gang's horrible crime frenzy, his captured and attempted rehabilitation as Ludovico. As a medical student, when I saw Stanley Kubrick 's controversial film "The Clockwork Orange", I appeared from the cinema and saw a group of young people who were outside as a rogue. The story of young thugs who are satisfied with their favorite things is called "super violence". The film is controversial in the UK and critics who wish to ban it have accused it of beautifying it and eventually promoting violence. Young people dressed as hooligans seem to confirm that accusation, but of course it is one thing to imitate costumes, imitation is another. Still, even just identifying the tailor by spiritual violence shocked it as it implied the imaginary sympathy for this violence; seeing young people outside the theater is my first proposal, art, Literature, thinking may have social impact - not necessarily informative -

In the late 1980s, Jordan Belfort and his happy broker gained tremendous benefit by frauding millions of wealthy investors crazy about sexual pleasure, drugs, and excessive hedonism . Hosted by FXM Ironically, yes. In addition to writing the two books of Wall Street Wolf and its sequel "Catch the Wall Street Wolf", authentic Jordan Belfort is also an inspirational speaker and a private business consultant. As an impressive speaker, his speech sometimes exceeds $ 30,000 (TheDailyBeast.com). His personal website insists that he can negotiate with the company on "business strategy, sales training, business ethics or how to collect venture capital". Actor Leonardo DiCaprio depicts Jordan in the movie and he edits short films to help promote his touching speech business. At the end of the video, Mr. DiCaprio states as follows. "Jordan is a good example of ambitions and efforts to change quality, in this respect he is a real motive." - Keppler spokesperson When I investigated the true story of "Wall Street Wall Street", I found Jordan's book "Wolf on Wall Street" and "Wolf of Catching the Wall Street". He also won the copyright of a million dollar movie for his story (TheDailyBeast.com). In response to criticisms of these interests and the future interests of the movie, Jordan Belfort stated on his Facebook page that "I do not have more than 50% of the interests of books and movies 100% of the interests of books and movies are used, that is, I am not going to pay a fine to any of these areas, millions of dollars of money have been paid to the people who passed. Other people However, the movie "Wolf on Wall Street" not only promoted these actions, but also showed its positive influence on live audiences. Wall Street Wolves are based on real stories Jordan Belfort is a stockbroker imprisoned for 36 months in the 1990s to fraud investors. It includes Wall Street corruption and corporate finance. Belfort in the movie was painted by Leonardo DiCaprio and began watching the movie as an innocent and fresh low-level movie.

Country Wife - Written by William Wycherley in 1675 - is a resurrected comedy based on aristocratic life. Restoration of comedy is a dramatic style popular in the late 17th century. It refers to the era when Britain 's King Charles II was appointed head of the British Empire. The life of Charles II was regarded as hedonism. People were moved by happiness. These moral virtues represent the decline of society, sexual exposure and obscenity ("Charlie II"). William Wycherley's "The Country Wife" "Resurrection comedy is like a comedy movie of the 18th century; it's fun (MacKenzie," Behn ") But the two types of similarity are their similar entertainment For example, the cast of a rehabilitated comedy 'country wife' of William Withers consists of several core figures remarkably similar to the actors of modern comedine Seinfeld. Harry Horner of "The Country Wife" and George Costanza of Seinfeld all follow the "smart" role type of men. One of the main focus of William Wycherley's comedy "The Country Wife" is to respect the camouflage and false concepts during marriage, in particular disguising during the repair period and its existing Puritans Rule rebellion. Traditional values ​​of love, loyalty, and confidence in marriage are distorted by strong emotions and desires. The play only gives a dramatic satire to humor by exposing ignorance to traditional fools and can not make a fool of the unethical qualities of marriage. However, the more general inference is the critical criticism of their hypocrisy of "respected" people and their attitude toward marriage. William Wycherley Wycherley (1640-1716) is a British playwright whose works include "Love in the Woods", "Country Wife", "Plain Dealer". Samuel Pepys Samuel Pepys (1633-1703) is a civil servant and writer living in the UK. His famous diary is an important source of English lifestyle and history. Aphra Behn Behn (1640-1689) is a British novelist, a playwright, the first woman who wrote lively. Some of her works include Oroonoko, Forced Marriage, Rover and Lucky Chance.

People have to adopt a happy lifestyle based on happiness and happiness only because the monotonous life is pre-planned and the utopian life is very monotonous. According to them, because human happiness depends mainly on happiness, they seem to tend to adopt a hedonistic view. "Hedonism is not rooted in purely self-entertainment." Peaceful fun and self recreation. Aristotle Aristotle's idea is that the goal of life is to achieve ultimate happiness. Happiness is the end of the ultimate utopia, or "life is worth living." Human instinct is to achieve personal achievement and bring happiness. Aristotle warned me not to misunderstand and assumed that happiness and happiness are equal. To live a life that a beast likes makes it impossible to achieve the ultimate utopia. Do you have Aristotle? If life is worth living, it must be for its own purpose. One such ending is happy. Aristotle believes that the enjoyment of food, drinks and sex is too barbarous and not suitable for human life. Combining them with pleasure of aesthetics and intelligence will find the goal that meaningful people seriously pursue. Others prefer ethical public action - a true politician's life, not a fake politician relying solely on money and power. Third, when asked why people should choose not to answer but to born, to understand the order of the heaven and the universe, as exemplified by the Athenian philosopher Annaxagoras, the life of a scientific concept There is.

I like to highlight the problems most Westerners know, but they do not pay enough attention or are "hidden under the carpet." My argument is not to blame the leaders of X and Y in our country. Bur is just to make sure that our citizens do not feel like seeing or delaying. There is absolutely no political personal problem here. Climate change All of us saw serious predictions. Like sea level rise and altitude. People are constantly concentrated near the coast all over the world In the West, the proportion of the elderly / young population is increasing. In the "emergency" region of the world, the opposite is true. See the trends on the chart. Who is the key to the world: young people and older people? We are destroying small and unique planets together. Just because it is important (even if not unique to us) is the most important, there is our personal comfort. I am part of it Today, I have heard of full - blown radio broadcasts (but there is no evidence that I say them). Yes, maybe. Do you call it "problem"? The biggest problem faced by Western society is that it tends to escape from reality. Culture is full of escape and enters our lives from every perspective. I am worried about this being a long time. It spreads out and the only thing that can fix it is a powerful shock. Are you ready for this waking up? Western society needs to realize that the fundamental reason behind current economic and social problems is not only in the government but also in Western culture. The main problems of Western culture are hedonism and consumerism. Fordism, which is represented by mass production, formed a mass consumption society in the early 1920s, and humans experienced a "consumer revolution". In addition to totally poor, everyone is beginning to increase consumption. At the same time, the ethics of the Western social tradition Puritan was rapidly destroyed by the 20th century, and this ethics included thrift, protection and self-control, and the urges of bondage. One western scholar frankly said hedonism prove that capitalism is justified in culture. In most Western society, people are not hungry, they are educated and have enough health care to reach the old age. However, the problem of increased poverty and social and economic disparity is one of the big problems confronted by today's Western society, and the Western government has failed to solve it with financial support. Former US President Ronald Reagan declared, "A few years ago, the federal government declared war in battle against poverty." The core of this failure lies in the misunderstanding of how we define poverty and social status, which is not objective. The situation, as a relative social structure. That is why we will show the government responsibility to fund the poor, but the government is not the best solution for solving these problems or refusing the cycle of poverty. One of the biggest problems facing individuals is not just the Western countries but simply how high it is to maintain the basic standard of living. Just trying to improve your situation only by making money is impossible for most people who just work hard. Even my privilege bubble in the West, housing costs, and even cheaper items such as cars and insurance, could not help a lot of us. Please become a reality. When I oppose a merciful landlord from a merciful landlord, I want to know if it is economically secure or safe in my house. It is unrealistic for me to collect enough money to buy a house or a car.

1997/98 Recording on Westside (Assistant: Ed Chadwick) and Mayfair Studio (Assistant: Lee Phillips) in London This is far from the philosophy of Epicurus. Hedonism promotes search for happiness, but fun does not seek physical pleasure, but the pleasure of the soul, Atalaxia, no interference is the most important, Epicros' efforts are to prevent external interference To get rid of. Due to the nature of the problem, especially as the atomic law of the world's most important ancient materials, epicros, exercise, sensation and perception, abundant writing and education in particular. Although he did not deny the existence of God, he rejects myth but gives them power, they actively hinder the concept of human life. Material historical view Karl Marx wrote an accidental PhD dissertation not found in Epicurus and Democritus And since it is Saturday night it may be the moment of the week related to having the opportunity to seek happiness or experience happiness, but today I would like to talk about at least another approximate place. In other words, I would like to talk about the possibilities of extreme fun. But fun continues to be commercialized. It can be marketed, packaged and sold; perhaps the most attractive mass-produced item (happiness itself can be product itself: think of adult toys, "nursing experience", aspiring food etc.) . In the era of capitalist super consumption, happiness is a plan of making money.