Hedonism

Webster's dictionary defines hedonism as a "happy ethical theory that can be thought of in various ways with respect to personal or social well-being, key interests and goals of correct behavior" or "" people always act like this " It is. The theory says "Ask for happiness, avoid suffering." I consider that by considering this definition, further study of John Stuart Mill's theory of hedonism in theory, hedonism is not a distinctive or unique way of thinking .

In philosophy, there is an interesting theme called hedonism. "Happiness" which is the joy of Greek (hdon) is the theory that happiness or happiness is the greatest concern and is the main objective of human life. It refers to a series of theories about what is good for humans and the motivation to make humans act in their own way. There are many thought experiments in hedonism. Among many things, one of the interesting experiments I found is The Experience Machine. "Experience Machine" created by philosopher Robert Nozick in his work "Anarchy", "Country", "Utopia" is a beautiful thinking experiment for the world of virtual reality.

When philosophers discuss hedonism, they are most likely to refer to a more specific theory about value hedonism, especially hedonism of happiness. As a value theory (best known as value hedonism), hedonism thinks that all the only happiness is inherently worthwhile and that only pain is inherently worthless. The term "essentially" is an important part of the definition and is the most comprehensible compared to the term "instrument". If it is worth it, it is inherently worthwhile. Happiness is considered to be of essential value. Even if it does not bring other benefits, it is still a good experience. Money is an example of goodness; its value for us comes from what we can do with it (something we can buy using it). If no one has sold anything, the fact that large amounts of money are not worthwhile indicates that funds are not of essential value.

The word "hedonism" comes from the "happiness" of ancient Greek. Psychological or motivated hedonism insists that only happiness or pain motivates us. Moral or evaluation hedonism insists that only happiness has value or value and that only pain or dissatisfaction diminishes or opposes value. Jeremy Bentham claims psychological and moral hedonism using the first two sentences of his book "Introduction to moral and legislative principles". Only governance can point out what we have to do and we can decide what we are about to do. The controversy about hedonism was also a feature for centuries before Bentham and continued after him. Other major contributors to the hedonistic debate are Plato, Aristotle, Epicuras, Aquinas, Butler, Hume, Mill, Nietzsche, Brentano, Sidgwick, Moore, Ross, Broad, Lyle, Tiszam