Epicurus Deserves a 21st Century Scientific Award

Epicuras started living on a small island in Samos, Aegean Sea. Born in February 341 BC, he was the second of the two poor pastors who insulted the civilians of Athens who settled in the territory of the four brothers, Greece. Epicurus' childhood may have made him angry, but his philosophy made him feel like he had spent his entire life in the magnificent palace of Alexander the Great. The greatest focus of epiculus is the greatest pleasure. According to him, it is only accomplished by removing all sufferings.

Epicurian's philosophy was detailed in the long poems of Luktis (Roman philosopher of the 1st century BC), so epiculus (died in 270 BC) easily became the most influential Greek language It was. Materialist. The difference between him and Democritus is that he assumes absolute up and down direction in the universe. So all atoms follow a nearly parallel path. To explain the influence between each other, he then thought that the atom was the theory used to explain the coincidence rotation - free will -. Therefore, Epicuria's materialism is different from Democritus's uncertainty. Epicurian's philosophy includes an important moral part, a self-interested hedonism that enlightened. But his morality is not materialistic of derogatory words.

The materialistic atomism proposed by Leucippus was uncertain, but it was later developed in a decisive way by Democritus. After that (the 4th century BC), the original atomic theory was once again regarded as uncertainty by Epicurus. He confirmed that the reality consists of infinitely indivisible, invariant particles or atoms (meaning atoms, "impossible to cut"), but he gives the weights of the atoms, and Leucippus' In order that they are characterized "image", "order" and "position" in the universe. In addition, they create the whole through the inherent motion in the vacuum, creating a diverse presence. Their movement was influenced by the punctuation (Lucretius named it as clinamen), depending on opportunities. These ideas led our understanding of traditional physics until the atomic nature was discovered in the 20th century.