In the mid-nineteenth and late stages, writer George Eliot tried to ignore the general idea that women are essentially inferior to men in terms of intelligence. This general outlook is backed by Paul Broca (clinical surgical professor of Paris Medical School), her contemporary scientist. By relying on comparison of skull size, Broca believes that female brains are larger than men, so they can not clearly reach the intellectual height of their male counterparts. Some of his scientists rejected his claim of women's inferiority, but Broca's conclusion was widely accepted. Topinard, "Broca's Chief Disciple" further advocates, supporting the size of the brain as a key indicator of intellectual capability and explaining the social role of the recognized gender and its evolutionary pressure To do:
Compete with more than two people in a struggle for survival that has all tomorrow's responsibilities and concerns ... more brains are needed than women who must protect ... the role is raising children, love , Passive
In the same year, Gustave Le Bon, an intimate follower of Broca School of Thought, announced a malicious attack on women.
All psychologists who studied women's intelligence, like poets and novelists, ... ... [female] represents the lowest form of human evolution ... they are impulsive, unstable and lacking It is excellent in thinking power and logic power and can not infer
Rubbon received a "shock" in the proposal of social reform that women can receive higher education on the same standards as men. He warned if it was a woman,
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In short, the social evolution of cetaceans and the evolution of the brain represent rare similarities between humans and other primates. I think that the evolution of the brain in these orders is mainly caused by the task of managing and coordinating the social world rich in information. These issues may increase as the scale of the group grows, but the size itself of the group itself is not an issue. Among primates and marine mammals, organized social organizations are associated with higher levels of cooperation and broader social behavior. Therefore, we suggest redefining the evolutionary pressure that leads to complications of brain and behavior to focus on coordination, collaboration, and challenges of "cultural" or action richness.
Summary: There are subtle observable differences between male and female brains, but the precise difference between these and behavioral differences is unknown. This gender difference in the brain is often exaggerated and misused by mass media and scientists to strengthen stereotypes and to persist myths. The science of gender difference is still full of controversy. Some people believe that the difference in behavior between men and women is mainly due to cultural influences, others believe that sex difference depends greatly on biology. In fact, the situation is much more complicated. It is somewhere in the middle and contains two related but independent factors that are often confusing and confusing
In current research, researchers have studied physiological differences between male and female brains. After that, we examined the activation pattern in the brains of men and women and judged whether or not men and women are related in the same way as the same external stimulus and cognitive or motor task. Researchers often find traps with regard to infants and young children's research. The preference of "girls" and "boys" to toys may be affected by parents' relationships, even if parents themselves are not conscious of long-term things themselves. Stereotype