Essay sample library > William Taubnar´s The Man and his Era: Biography of Nikita Khrushchev

William Taubnar´s The Man and his Era: Biography of Nikita Khrushchev

2023-02-18 12:05:00

The 2004 Pulitzer Biography Award winner, William Taubman's "People and His Time" is a comprehensive survey of the most complex Soviet leaders. Taubman won in the process of drawing Nikita Khrushchev. And it is a person with many contradictions, and a person closely related to his late Vodas. For Joseph Stalin, Mr. Taubman and Mr. Khrushchev 's comments are almost the same. Through his career in Stalin's relationship, Taubman reveals inherent contradictions in Khrushchev's policy and behavior.

In 1956, Nikita Khrushchev officially began a settlement policy. And secretly tell Stalin's crime to the top 10 party parliament. This is the first official mention of expulsion. In his speech, Khrushchev forgave the exiled Carmis, Chechens, Ingus, Karachai and Varkar and opened the way for these people to go home. Crimean Tartars and Mesquite people who were not mentioned were not allowed to return for several years. Even if exiled people come back, they are facing major obstacles, many of which still exist.

In the 1950s, Nikita Khrushchev, once a faithful Stalinist, began to implement economic and political reform plans. He thinks that such reform needs to involve at least the nod to the direction of the truth. In his secret speech to the 27 th party (February 25, 1956), Khrushchev adventured to criticize the Stalinist 's "personality worship", if the crime of the Stalin era is a partial crime I condemned it. This system is heavily influenced not only by the Soviet Union, but also in the Soviet region and around the world. Many Western Communist revolutionary beliefs were shaken. In Poland and Hungary, the revelation of Khrushchev caused a rebellion that the Soviet army had to defeat.

In 1964, Nikita Khrushchev was removed from his power position and replaced by Leonid Brezhnev. Under his rule, Russian SFSR and other Soviet Union countries experienced a stagnation period. Even after death in 1982, this era did not end until Mikhail Gorbachev held power in March 1985, introducing liberalism reform into the Soviet society. On May 29, 1990, Boris Yeltsin was elected the third Russian SSFR chairman of the highest Soviets. The Republic People 's Congress adopted "SFSR' s Russian sovereignty declaration" on June 12, 1990, which was the beginning of the "Law of War" that confronted the Soviet Union with the Russian Federation and other constituent republics.

In the 1960 UN conference during the Cold War, the Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev discussed intensely with President Eisenhower. Especially Eisenhower condemned the Soviets to shoot down US spy planes, Khrushchev said, "Space patrol of the Greek office is around the earth until the Apocalypse." Which is the cause of the disaster? The secondary importance of technical failure reported by NASA does not prove the damage to the spacecraft is correct. At the same time, the testimony accompanying the photograph obtained from NASA depicts a white ball appearing with the spaceship when returning to Earth.