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Wildfires- Uncontrolled Fires

2023-09-28 02:11:47

I have heard about Felger's inference about Murphy's Law that "among the more than 7 billion people living on the planet, what could be a bad thing?" In the world, natural disasters are an important part of our life. Wildfires are probably the most deadly in the seven major natural phenomena causing hazards (hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, landslides). Wildfire is an unmanaged fire, which is why they are so dangerous.

We know that El Niño Increases the possibility of drought in Indonesia and hence raises the risk of forest fires. An unregulated fire such as a fire that occurred in 2015 and 1997 - 1998 destroyed a wide area of ​​various tropical forests, released billions of tons of carbon dioxide, and public health Cause an emergency. In the dry season of Indonesia, we found that the temperature is irrelevant to fire, whether the temperature is higher or lower than normal. In other words, once the drought is decided, more fires will occur regardless of the temperature. Increase in fire activity during the dry season is due to increased water stress and flammability of vegetation - dry matter of plant material

The topic described in this article is a natural phenomenon called wildfire or wildfire. "Wildfires or forest fires are uncontrollable, it all depends on the type of surrounding vegetation: forest fires, jungle fires, desert fires, grass fires, mountain fires, forest fires, peat It can be categorized as fire of vegetation fire or grassland fire coal shows that forest fires began to occur immediately after land plants appeared 420 million years ago.

Wildfire suppression in the United States has a long history and can be changed. During the majority of the 20th century, any form of wild fires, whether natural or not, is rapidly suppressed by the fear of uncontrollable and destructive fires such as the Peshtigo fire in 1871 and the fire in 1910 it was done. . In the 1960s, the situation of suppression of forest fires changed due to policies that were used to treat fire as a natural process necessary for new growth. Today, policies advocating complete firefighting were exchanged for those who permit fire as a tool to encourage the use of wild fires and to manage burns. Annual average suppression costs are between $ 4 billion and $ 4.5 billion.