Why the Range of Indicators Used to Measure Development Has Increased in Recent Years

Why the range of indicators used to evaluate development is increasing in recent years Development ideology is based on Rostow's model national GNP, so the only indicator of development is the national economy. Ideology is changing and there is now a series of indicators used to classify national development, such as society, demographics, and hence quality of life.

The government has developed a series of indicators (measures) to measure the development and improvement of people's lives. These indicators focus far beyond measuring income, focusing on basic service access, quality of life improvement, crime, changes in transportation, etc. (www.gov.za " Toward a 10-year review "). The proportion of the poor is higher. The main reason for this is that women have less opportunity to access education and work in history. Many women are engaged in unpaid work such as mothers and housewives. Many women work in low wage jobs such as family and agricultural labor

It is a country. However, when reviewing UNDP's human development index (HDI) and other indicators, human development has generally advanced over the past 30 years. Today, children born in developing countries live 16 years older than children born on average on 1970. Since then, the literacy rate of adults has increased by nearly half (UNDP, 1998). However, these overall strong trends obscure the slow development and even the retreat in many countries, among the poorest countries. For example, the average life expectancy in Africa has been shorter than East Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean for another 20 years. South Asian adult literacy rate (51%) is lower than in Southeast Asia (90%) or almost all developed countries (UNDP, 1998)