The reason that the color of the moon seems to change is due to the reflection of visible light from the sun. Since the moon does not have its own light, it relies on reflected light of the sun to create moonlight and change color. When the sun's rays pass through the Earth's atmosphere, the moon catches the light from the sun and reflects it to the earth, so the reflection of light from the sun appears to change the color of the moon. When the moon reflects the sun's rays to the earth, the rays travel through the Earth's atmosphere at different wavelengths, and then produce visible light of different colors.
Half of the moon illuminating the sun is bright because it is illuminated by the sun. As the moon orbits the earth, we see different numbers of lit parts, so the moon seems to have changed shape. When the moon is between the earth and the sun, the illuminated side is hidden from us. As it moves around the earth, more and more lit sides are in sight. Then it began to disappear again
Blood Moon is another term of Total Lunar Eclipse. As its name suggests, the moon looks bright red. As mentioned earlier, the lunar eclipse occurs when the earth passes between the sun and the moon, blocking the sunlight hits the moon. However, some of the sun's light indirectly reaches the moon via the Earth 's atmosphere, causing red, yellow and orange luminescence (a scientific phenomenon called Rayleigh scattering - perhaps later)
The phases of the moon (or phases of the moon) is the appearance of the lit part of the moon seen from the observer (usually on the earth). Depending on the changes in the relative position of the Earth, Moon, and Sun, the phases of the moon periodically change as the moon circles the Earth. Half of the surface of the moon is always illuminated by the sun (except for the ecliptic), so it gets brighter but the hemisphere seen from the observer varies from 100% (full moon) to 0% (new moon). The boundary between the luminescent hemisphere and the unlighted hemisphere is called a terminator. The effect of the moon is a theory overlapping with sociology, psychology, and physiology, indicating that there is a correlation between a specific phase of the Earth's moon cycle and human deviation. But this is a pseudo-scientific theory. Propositions related to human behavior during the lunar phase are not supported under scientific review