Why Henry VIII Dissolved The Monasteries

Politics, economics, society, religion, etc. There are many reasons why Henry VIII dismantled the monastery and closed the monastery, but the characteristics of Henry VIII are related to it. He is always the ruler of awe and praise, he likes to be responsible, and he does not do any way to hinder him. If his path means lying or misunderstanding, he will. The political reason is for Henry to need a male heir issue quickly and to receive questions about the need for divorce and remarriage.

Henry VIII wants to divorce Queen Catherine, the daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain, to marry Annie Bolin. However, Pope Clement VII refused to abolish Henry. But Archbishop Thomas Klammer designed a divorce. As a result, Henry used the Diet to legalize religious reform, so the English church has left Rome. As Henry needed more money he disbanded the monastery and confiscated their land. Many traditional Catholic customs such as confession and mass have been preserved.

In the UK, religious reform began with Henry VIII searching for male heirs. When Pope Clement VII refused to cancel the marriage with Henry and Aragon's Catherine due to remarriage, King England said that in 1534 he should be the ultimate authority on the issues relating to the British Church Announced. Henry broke up the British monastery, confiscated their wealth and tried to pass the Bible into the hands of the people. From 1536 onwards, copying to each parish is necessary. After the death of Henry, England supported Protestantism, which was poured out by Calvinism during the six-year Edwardian regime, and then withstood the reactionary Catholicism of five years under the rule of Mary I. In 1559, Elizabeth I caught the throne, formed a church during the reign of 44 years, the UK is "middle" between Calvinism and Catholicism and has a common prayer book for worship and revision I will.

During the reign of Henry VIII, the monastic life in the UK suddenly ended with the dissolution of the monastery. The property and land of the monastery was preserved by the king or given to a faithful Protestant aristocracy. Monks and nuns had to escape to the mainland or give up their occupation. For about 300 years, there was no monastic community in the British Church. In Sweden, the reform was led by Gustav Vasa elected king in 1523. Due to the intervention in the Pope's Swedish church circumstances, Morocco suspended any official communication between Sweden and the Pope since 1523. Four years later, with the meal of Västerås, the king forcibly forced him to accept his rule over the state church.