Why did the Romans adopted so much about Greek culture and architecture and not so much about other civilizations?

Indeed, the Romans adopted many things from other civilizations. There were many religious fusions in religious problems such as the stereotypes of helmets (from Galle), and the use of Mitlas and Ebona. However, this is different from the scope of Greek culture.

Because the Greek culture is at the highest level and geographically close, the Roman adopted many Greek cultures and architecture. Greeks have philosophy, theater, history, impressive architecture, and very nice words. In addition, for Alexandre and the early Greek settlers, even if Carthaginans adopted certain elements of Greek culture, the Greek influence spread to the Mediterranean. This is what Celtics and Germans do not have (except for languages), they are far away from India and China and can not adopt the custom. However, adoption of Greek culture is quick, not entirely correct. Helenaization of Roman world takes a long time. The period between the use of a square matrix in the early Roman army and the use of Aeneid (sometimes called the best illusion of the ancient world in my classic civilization course) was a long period of hundreds of years.

In addition, the Romans did not adopt everything about Greek culture. Compared with more male Romans, the East is often depicted as decadent, feminine and luxurious land. Elder Kath is a famous politician who opposes the adoption of Greek culture. There are also some differences between Athens and the democracy of the Roman Republic, and the rank system of Rome is deeper than Greek democracy (Greeks were not so). In general Roman women are much more manageable than Athens, for example the use of veil is not a common feature of Roman society. Judging different depictions of Aristophanes' slaves such as' frog ',' Pratus', 'Pseudolus',' Miles Gloriosus', slaves may be better in society than Greece. Interestingly, there is no ancient Roman emperor born in Macedonia or the mainland of Greece, except for the emperor born in Constantinople.

As a whole, it was thought that Romans adopted many Greek cultures and architecture as the greatest culture of the Mediterranean. The Hellenization process took hundreds of years and never completed. There are other external influences, but none of them are as important as the Greek influence. I think that I can answer your question with this.

The Romans accepted Greek culture enthusiastically and became the basis of Roman culture. Therefore, the form of Roman art and architecture is derived mainly from recruitment and remodeling of Greek models. In terms of architecture, this requires the use of three orders (basic style) of the Greek temple (see the classical order). However, in a sense Roman architecture is quite different from Greek predecessors. The Romans were the first civilizations that took full advantage of the arched building where the roof is supported by the arch (as opposed to the rear beam structure where the roof is placed directly on the pillar). In old cultures, arched buildings are either relatively simple (such as Mesopotamia) or those that are rarely present (such as Greece).

Greek and Roman arches and architectural design have made tremendous changes since ancient times. The most famous buildings and sculptures today are derived from the civilizations of Greece and Rome. In addition, several inventions of these civilizations are currently in use, such as arch from Roman architecture and pillars from Greek era architecture. - Relationship between Roman fever of Edith Wharton and the modern world According to the World Health Organization, "Africa has 75 million deaths in children every year under the age of 5" This statistic is painful and sad. Still big danger for young people in developing countries

Without mentioning Greek and Roman civilization, there is no ancient history. Ancient civilization is part of history, which forms the foundation of the world we know today. Many people will ask why Greek and Roman civilizations became so popular in the world. In Western culture and identity, the Greeks occupy a very striking position in the concept. The Greeks trained the generation of influential writers and scholars, especially for their Greek culture. Meanwhile, the Roman civilization was founded in the Italian peninsula in 800 BC (Spielvogel, 2008). Roman civilization was a powerful empire, initially a monarchy, but then transferred to the Republic before becoming an empire. Most of the ancient Roman culture was inspired by ancient Greece (Mahaffy, 2009)