What´s Nosocomial Infection

In-hospital infections (HAI), also known as hospital-acquired infections in medical literature, are infections whose growth is promoted by the hospital environment. It may be obtained by the patient at patient visit or may be disseminated among the hospital staff. Nosocomial infections include fungal infections and bacterial infections, which are caused by decreased human resistance. Modern health care types use various invasive designs and procedures to treat infected people and use them to restore power.

Nosocomial infection & lt; Tab / & gt; Nosocomial infection is a disease or infection given to a patient by medical professionals. The term "hospital infection" should not be limited to the hospital environment. People who live in a special nursing home for the elderly or who are undergoing short-term surgery also know that they are contracting for the same pathogen. The concept of & lt; Tab / & gt; infection control was born from the study of Ignaz Semmelweis. In the 1840's he worked at Vienna General Hospital. There were two birth areas. One ward is made up of medical students and the other ward is composed entirely of midwives. Semmelweis states that if a woman gave birth on the floor together with a medical student, the possibility of the death of the woman is greater than that of the midwife's ward. The mortality rate in the medical ward is 10%, while the mortality rate in the midwife ward is only 3%.

In adult patients, Seratia infection causes about 2% of blood, lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, surgical wounds, and nosocomial infections of skin and soft tissues. The outbreak of S. serrata bloodstream infection was seen in patients taking contaminated parenteral nutrition bags. Meningitis, wound infection and arthritis occurred in pediatric wards. Serratia marcescens in which 65 out of 77 patients (84.4%) Serratia infectious diseases were isolated at Heraklion University Hospital in Crete; the remaining 12 patients were infected with non-sticky Serra The most common infections Respiratory infection (32.5%) and keratitis / endophthalmitis (20.8%).