Introduction New realism is the most appropriate political theory to explain events during the Cold War. In this article we will explore the rise of neo-realism and assimilation of its cold war practice. The main scholar who I focus on is Kenneth Waltz (considered to be the father of neorealism). Before starting the analysis, I would like to point out that this article excludes aggressive and defensive divisions of neuralism from specific clues.
Essentially, neo-realism is a product of the political and social environment. It is this revolutionary aspect of neo-realism that I first discuss it. Before it exists, neo - realism for the situation that is suppressing the expression of truth becoming increasingly difficult, with clear goals and sectarian interests - still unknown - circumstances. . . Before the fascist era. Leprohon pointed out that the basic goal of the neo-realism style is that "the film is an extension of the literary realism developed at the end of the nineteenth century." Reprophon reviewed the history of this literature and found a precedent for a new form of film expression. "Therefore," the new realism is the resurgence of the resurrection movement, the "unfinished revolution" that the young debate is about to accomplish. It is becoming increasingly evident that it is about to collapse. "
The framework of neo-realism (also known as modern realism and structural realism) was developed by Kenneth Waltz in the 1980's. Neo-realism is similar to traditional realism in that it recognizes the importance of power, but it explains events and national behavior in international relations in international architecture, not individual objectives or the desire of a state-owned entity I will. According to neo-realism, the structure of the international system determines the behavior of the state, so the behavioral pattern in the global system can be tested by the principle of order, the difference in the functions of units, and the assignment of abilities. Neo-realism claims that the behavior of a country can not be explained by the country's personal interests and policies nor by congenital claims by traditional realism.
The development of Kenneth Waltz's structural realism (also known as neorealism) explains the international system by distinguishing the center and chaos and then interacts with the components of the system (eg survival Exploring the state). ) I connected. These components are also characterized by power budget and power distribution, in which context they are skilled and capable of seeking survival and energy security (Waltz in Booth, 2001: 5). According to the structural realism of waltz, the basic method of energy security is summarized by Luft and Korin as follows.