In the 1970s, President Richard Nixon officially began drug warfare to eliminate illegal drug use in the United States. "If we can not destroy the drug threat of the US it will definitely destroy us in time," Nixon told Congress in 1971. "I am not prepared to accept this option."
In the coming decades, and especially under the guidance of the Reagan administration, there was a global military and police effort to upgrade drugs. But in the process, drug war brought unintended consequences, despite having caused world violence and prison sentence in the United States, it is difficult to obtain narcotics and lower the level of potential drug abuse I am doing it.
Nixon began fighting drugs when the United States was in a hysteric state due to the widespread use of drugs. In the 1960s drug use became more open and extensive due to anti-cultural movements, and many Americans believed that drug abuse was a serious threat to the country and its moral status.
In the past 40 years, the United States has committed more than $ 1 trillion to drug warfare. However, in some respects, oppression has failed to produce desirable results: drug warfare makes it difficult to obtain these substances, but drug use in the United States remains a very serious problem . Drug war also brought about some - unintentional - negative outcomes, including tremendous pressure on the US criminal justice system and the spread of drug - related violence around the world.
When Nixon began a modern drug war, the United States has been trying to manage the use of certain drugs for a long time. The law, established in the early 20th century, tried to restrict the manufacture and sale of pharmaceuticals. Some of this history is racist, probably the drug war was the longest blow for the minority community for a long time.
Many narcotic policy experts and historians have sought reforms in response to failures and unexpected outcomes. Rehabilitation, legalization of current illegal drugs, even even legalization of all drugs are emphasized.
As with the wider drug warfare, these policy issues are whether risks and costs are worth the benefit. Drug policies are often explained as choosing from among many bad choices or mediocre choices rather than finding a perfect solution. As far as the drug problem is concerned, the problem is that the real disadvantage of the ban - the more racist arrests, narcotics related violence all over the world, and economic costs - ban drug abuse, Whether it is worth the benefit or not. America
What is Drug War? When the Reagan administration announced drug war in 1982, I was still alive. I have heard that word, but I can not understand its meaning until I read the color vision abnormality called "New Gym Raven: Tribal imprisonment of the era" by Michel Alexander. Alexander explained the drug war that led to mass imprisonment. Alexander believes that in the 1960s and 1970s conservatives believe that poverty is caused not by structural factors related to race and class but by culture, especially black culture. "By 1968, 81% of the respondents to the Gallup polls agreed that" Law and order has collapsed in this country, "most people accused of" blacks riots ". Communists. 2
The drug war in the United States had a great influence on the retention rate and activity of the criminal justice system. Many politicians and policy advocates assert that "drug war" is a necessary element to stop criminal acts and reduce crime rates. Research has shown, however, that anti-drug policies for ownership and use are inadequate and unsuccessful (Cole & Gertz, 2013). The study also shows that drug war did not achieve its purpose.