Economists say the company's greatest purpose is to maximize their profit. According to a normative viewpoint, companies and companies have fulfilled their social responsibilities through this maximization. And of course, we are always in compliance with the law. But such a problem of consumption is whether the company is ethical and should behave as an ethical citizen for employers and their customers, or should act as a "good citizen" as the book says . From the theory of psychological self-interest, we know that human beings are selfish and selfish.
According to the paper of "Programming Economics and Finance", corporate social responsibility is a subset of business ethics. This conclusion is made when observing the corporate social responsibility under normative stakeholder theory, or it is done "in order to take care of stakeholders (including owners, customers, suppliers) of the larger group" Confirmation that a commercial company is morally responsible ". An official has defined stakeholders as a group whose organization depends on its existence.
According to the traditional concept of corporate social responsibility, it is only relevant to the company's main stakeholders, ie shareholders or owners. But every aspect of business requires corporate social responsibility whether it is a supplier, customer, investor, employee, government, social group or owner (RFB, 2010). The management of companies with various internal environments and various cultural values may cause some social problems. Some of the social problems that became clear were mainly due to the management of the company. Social problems include all sorts of problems that can occur in society as a result of business. Due to business operations, cultural issues, ethical problems or technical problems, these may be environmental pollution.
In 1991, Carol expanded corporate social responsibility from traditional economic and legal responsibility to ethical and charitable responsibility, raising concerns about ethical issues. This view is reflected in the business dictionary and defines the corporate social responsibility as "a company's sense of responsibility for the local society and the environment (ecology and society)". (2) obtain appropriate profit through provision of education and social programs, and (3) through employment resources.