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What Is Social Learning Theory?

2023-05-12 10:35:45

Social learning theory combines cognitive learning theory (assuming learning is influenced by psychological factors) and behavior learning theory (virtual learning is based on reaction to environmental stimulus). Psychologist Albert Bandura combines these two theories to propose four learning requirements: observation (environment), retention (cognition), reproduction (cognition), and motivation (both). Social learning theory

Bandura has developed an experiment of the famous Bobo Doll. In these studies the children saw adults show violent or passive behavior with toys called Bobo dolls and what they saw had an impact on their subsequent interaction with the doll I gave it. Children who observed violent behavior took this behavior and attacked the doll orally and body. Children who have witnessed non-violent behavior are not very positive about dolls. Bandura's conclusion is that children learn aggression, violence and other social behaviors by observing or observing others' behavior.

Albert Bandura psychologist is proposing so-called social learning theory. According to this theory of child development, children learn new behavior by observing others. Unlike behavioral theory, Bandura believes external hardening is not the only way people learn new things. On the contrary, intrinsic enhancements such as pride, satisfaction, and sense of accomplishment can also bring about learning. Bandura's sociological practice theory explains the powerful influence of social experience on children's learning and growth, combining behavioral theory and elements of cognitive theory. Bandura thinks that it can not explain how children learn by mere action process alone. He wants to know how we describe the learning that happens without direct association or strengthening.

For this task, I will study social learning theory. Social learning theory was originally proposed by Albert Bandura. This is the theory that "emphasize the importance of observing and simulating other people's behavior, attitudes, emotional responses" ("Social learning theory", nd). Social learning theory has three main assumptions. First, the theory assumes that people can learn by observing others (Cherry, n.d.). Second, social learning theory is based on behaviorism.

Social learning theory (also called social cognitive theory) is a concept to learn by observing the behavior of others Human thought process is essential for understanding personality. The theory of social learning arises from the work of N.E. Miller of 1941 and J. Dollard. Their proposition assumes that if a person is motivated to learn a specific behavior, it can learn specific behavior through clear observation. By mimicking these behaviors observed, individual observers will integrate learning behavior and gain positive reinforcement (Miller & Dollar, 1941). Since 1962, Albert Bandura has extended and theorized the concept of social learning.