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What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

2023-02-26 23:11:39

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that normally protects its health by attacking foreign bodies such as bacteria and viruses, the body's immune system erroneously attacks joints. This causes inflammation, which thickens tissues within the joint (sliding membrane), causing swelling and pain within and around the joint. Fluids generated by the synovium smooth the joints and help them move smoothly

If inflammation is not suppressed, the cartilage may be damaged or cover the resilient tissue at the end of the bone of the joint. Over time, cartilage is lost, and the distance between the joints between the bones is narrowed. The joint may become loose, unstable, painful and may lose mobility. Joint deformation may also occur. Damage to joints can occur early and can not be reversed, doctors recommend early diagnosis and aggressive treatment to manage RA

Rheumatoid arthritis affects the joints of hands, feet, wrists, elbows, knees and ankles in most cases. Coupling effects are usually symmetric. In other words, if one knee or hand is affected, the other will usually be affected. RA is also called systemic disease because it may affect the body system such as cardiovascular system and respiratory system. System means "whole body".

About 5 million people in the United States suffer from rheumatoid arthritis (RA). There is a possibility that women become sick nearly three times than men. Among women, RA is the most common among 30 to 60 years old. In men, it usually occurs in old age. Families of RA increase the risk of developing RA, but most RA patients do not have a family history of this disease

Scientists are trying to understand the events that cause the body's immune system to respond abnormally, but no one knows what the cause of rheumatoid arthritis is. Many researchers believe that rheumatoid arthritis may be caused by infections, but there is currently no evidence that they are right or they are wrong. Anyone exposed to bacteria can cause abnormal reactions in the body's immune system of defective genes.

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that occurs when the body's own immune system mistakenly attacks the synovium (cell inner layer of the joint). Chronic rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory arthritis that can be disabled. It usually affects several joints (polyarthritis) in a symmetrical pattern and may have a systemic effect. Psoriatic arthritis is inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis (a condition of the skin characterized by red, mottled, uplifted or scaly areas). The symptoms of psoriasis and arthritis usually occur separately, in some cases several years apart. In 85% of patients with psoriatic arthritis, the symptoms of psoriasis take precedence over the symptoms of arthritis

Sero-negative arthritis 2 This is a group of arthritic diseases where blood test is negative for rheumatoid arthritis. Often associated with other inflammatory processes in the body, such as other autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis (psoriatic arthritis), gastroenteritis (entertainness), systemic lupus erythematosus. This classification of different kinds of arthritis shows which symptoms are related to it and outlines the overall syndrome. But I have not explained much about why it happened. Even causes of osteoarthritis are said to be caused by ongoing use and can not be explained completely by this assumption alone. There must be at least one factor influencing the condition to explain that women are three times more affected than men.