Today, about one-third of American children and adolescents are overweight or obese and have reached nearly twice that in 1963. Obesity is caused by a wide range of health problems not seen until adulthood. These include hypertension, type 2 diabetes and increased blood cholesterol levels. There is also a psychological impact. An obese child has low self-esteem, the image of the body worsens, and the possibility of becoming depressed increases. Overweight in adolescence is associated with early death in adulthood
Understanding childhood obesity is a handbook of the American Heart Association on children's nutrition and physical activity. A complete and streamlined downloadable PDF version will be updated in 2005
AHA Recommendation - Children are overweight - Obesity children are likely to become obese adults. Success in prevention or treatment of overweight in childhood may help to reduce the risk of heart disease, adult obesity and other complications
AHA Scientific Positioning - Physical Activity and Child - The lack of physical activity is a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke, hypertension, overweight / obesity, diabetes. The American Heart Association recommends that children and adolescents participate in moderate to intense exercise at least 60 minutes every day.
Scientific position of AHA - Advice on meals for healthy children - The American Heart Association recommends specific health guidelines for all adults and children over 2 years of age. More
What is the cause of childhood obesity? Childhood obesity is affected by social and family problems, and their DNA level and activity level. Childhood obesity eats too much calorie and can not obtain sufficient physical activity 2 (CDC, 2011). In today's society, most children sit around children's obesity while playing video games and watching TV 5. "Every day, it is estimated that about 60 to 92% of children play computer games." (Papoutsakis, 2007) Since the number of television viewers has surprisingly increased, the role of food advertisers You have to deal with it as one of the causes of obesity. "Almost half of the US high schools allow advertising of unhealthy foods, which may affect student decisions on the selection of healthy foods" (CDC, 2011) In the past five years, some controls have also been changed. "In restaurants, grocery stores, vending machines, etc., the sizes of foods and drinks that impair health will gradually increase.
Children's video media and childhood obesity are now at a critical level. The main reason for the increase in the number of obese children is that there is no activity. Since childhood obesity is associated with many health problems, it is important not only to stop the increase in childhood obesity but also to reverse it. Because their health is at risk, we must ensure that the children are healthy and healthy. According to the US Department of Health and Social Welfare Energy Conservation, the stakes are fairly high, "Overweight in adolescence or adolescence increases the risk of high blood lipids, hypertension, respiratory diseases, orthopedic problems, DEPR.