What Constitutes Knowledge?

What constitutes knowledge The function of the mind has always been the focus of the origin of philosophers from humanity. One of the main focus of what many thinkers have thought is to constitute knowledge. At first glance the problem seems to be cut off and dry, but the problem has become more complicated. This can be witnessed by many different epistemological theories advocated by various times. This can be seen by observing the four different views on classical knowledge, Plato, Epicurus, Stoic, skepticism.

Knowledge theory (epistemology) is a philosophical study on the nature, scope and limitations of knowledge composition, acquisition and analysis. The fundamental problem that is not solved by epistemology is the definition of knowledge. There are differences among philosophers in this problem, some people analyze it as a reasonable true belief, others are different, and rational true beliefs do not constitute knowledge . The purpose of this paper is to compare Plato and Aristotle's knowledge theory.

Empiricism and rationalism answer the source of knowledge, the problem of nature, but do not properly solve the problem of composition of knowledge. One theory that attempts to answer this question is a tripartite theory that states that knowledge has three main factors: belief, reason, and truth, or knowledge is a reasonable true belief. According to this theory, if you believe in something with a good reason, this constitutes knowledge. (Holt, 2006). Faith is the first condition as long as people do not believe it can be known even if it is true. You must believe that it can be knowledge.

Therefore, knowledge requires faith. Of course, not all beliefs constitute knowledge. Faith is necessary, but it is not enough to gain knowledge. We sometimes make us mistake what we believe; in other words, some of our beliefs are true, but the other beliefs are wrong. When we are going to acquire knowledge, we strive to increase our stock of true beliefs (while minimizing our false beliefs). We can say that the most typical purpose of faith is to explain or capture the actual existence of things; that is, when a person forms a belief, a person can think between human ideas and the world We are seeking a match of. (Of course, they may form beliefs for other reasons, making positive attitudes, deceiving yourself, etc). But when asking for knowledge, we are trying to do things right. Match; some of our beliefs do not explain the actual existence of things