What Causes Seasons on Earth?

The season occurs because the Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of about 23.4 degrees, and different parts of the Earth receive more solar energy than others.

Due to the axial inclination of the earth (inclination), our planet is orbiting the sun on an inclined orbit. This means that different parts of the Earth face and move the sun at different times of the year.

The Arctic was tilted towards the sun in June, and the Northern Hemisphere emitted more light in the direction of the sun. That is why June, July and August are the summer of the Northern Hemisphere.

At the same time, the Southern Hemisphere left the sun and made winter in June, July and August. The summer of the Southern Hemisphere is December, January, February, the Antarctica is inclined towards the sun, the Northern Hemisphere is leaning to the outside.

The direction the earth tilts is almost unchanged - the two hemispheres point to the same position of the universe throughout the year. When the earth rotates around the sun, it changes the position of the hemisphere relative to the sun - the northern hemisphere refers to the summer sun in the north and the sun in the winter north.

The path of the earth around the sun is not circular and the sun is not at the center of this path. Instead, the earth 's orbit is elliptical, and the sun is closer to one end of the orbit than the other. This means that the distance between the earth and the sun is changing throughout the year.

A common misunderstanding is that the season is due to the elliptical orbit of the earth turning around the sun Winter occurs at the farthest point of the earth from the sun, but closest to the sun in the summer.

However, the distance between our planet and the sun has little impact at the beginning of the season. In fact, the earth is closest to the sun, or in the northern hemisphere is close to the sun 's point, and the earth is furthest from the sun or near the Aferria in the North Pacific.

The distance between the earth and the sun is not so different, but when the sun is closest to the sun in the southern hemisphere summer, our planet will get more solar energy. However, the land on the south side of the equator is relatively small, and it takes more time for the sea to rise, so the temperature difference between the north and south is very small.

The reason for the season is the inclination of the axis of the earth. This tilt means that the sunshine hours will be longer, sunshine will increase, and the temperature will rise depending on the location of the Earth's orbit. Indeed, where the Earth is closest to the Sun, the Northern Hemisphere is far from the Sun. In other words, in the Southern Hemisphere the sun's time is short and the temperature is low. On the other side of the track, half a year later, or vice versa, the northern hemisphere is enjoying the summer, but the southern hemisphere is in the winter for the same reason.

Most people know that the season of the earth is caused by the inclination of the axis of the earth. For example, in the summer of the Northern Hemisphere and the Winter of the Southern Hemisphere, the Earth's North Pole will tilt towards the sun. When Antarctica tilts towards the sun, the season is also reversed. Perhaps the most complicated earth orbit changes are precession movements. Basically, as the earth oscillates on its axis, the specific season that occurs when the earth is at a near or far point will change over time. Depending on whether you live in the Northern Hemisphere or the Southern Hemisphere, this may create significant differences in the severity of the season. For example, if the summer of the Northern Hemisphere is the point closest to the Earth, that summer may be more extreme. By contrast, when the Northern Hemisphere goes through a distant future summer, the contrast of the season will not be that serious.

The Earth's revolution not only affects but actually causes temperature conditions in the spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Whether you live in the northern hemisphere or the southern hemisphere will vary depending on the season. Moving around the sun is because one of the two axial directions of the earth tilts. The season of each hemisphere is always opposite. This rotation raises the sky sun in winter and reduces summer. The axis of the earth, the imaginary line of rotation of the planet is tilted. This keeps the earth away from the sun, receives indirect solar energy only in the winter, and receives solar energy in the summer. Temperatures in summer will rise as the solar energy concentrates more