Hemophilia is a hereditary hemorrhagic disease that almost always attacks men and is caused by the absence or low level of coagulation proteins called factors. There are 13 different factors called coagulation factors, which, when combined with platelets and fibrin, form a thrombus that stops bleeding. They are labeled I to XIII and lack the condition causing factor VIII, IX or XI. If one of these factors is missing or present but the level is low, this may cause blood coagulation problems and may not be able to form an appropriate thrombus.
The main types of this condition are hemophilia A (also known as typical hemophilia or factor VIII deficiency) and hemophilia B (also known as Christmas disease or factor IX deficiency). The two symptoms and signs are very similar, but they are caused by mutations in different genes. Unusual form of haemophilia B, known as haemophilia B raiden, experienced an episode of excessive bleeding in childhood, but there is little bleeding problem after puberty. Changes in the F8 gene are responsible for hemophilia A and mutations in the F9 gene allow the hemophilia B. F8 gene to provide an explanation for the production of a protein called Factor VIII. Associated protein coagulation Factor IX is produced from the F9 gene. Coagulation factors are proteins that work together during blood coagulation. After injury, the thrombus seals the damaged blood vessel and protects the body by preventing excessive blood loss.
Hemophilia Haemophilia is a hereditary hemophilia characterized by being unable to clot blood or being incapable of clotting even though it suffered minor injuries. This disease is caused by the deficiency of certain blood proteins (called factors) that are involved in blood clotting and are usually sudden genetic mutations. Therefore, the blood coagulation process is extended without a factor. For example, hemophilia has different types of hemophilia A and hemophilia B. Hemophilia A is caused by the lack of factor VIII. In the second most common form of haemophilia, hemophilia B (also known as Christmas disease), factor IX does not exist.
Hemophilia is a disease that prevents the body from stopping bleeding. When a person is disconnected, the body does not form a thrombus to stop bleeding because hemophilia patients lack coagulation factors. It is also a hereditary disorder and can only be found on the X chromosome. Hemophilia is divided into two categories: hemophilia A (lack of coagulation factor 8) and hemophilia B (deficiency of coagulation factor 9). About nine people with haemophilia are type A. Hemophilia is rarely available. This means that you can develop it in your lifetime. Approximately 18,000 people in the United States have hemophilia. About 400 babies are born each year with this disease. Hemophilia usually occurs only in men (with some exceptions). The main symptoms and signs of haemophilia are excessive bleeding and bruising. The main treatment of hemophilia is called replacement therapy. Slow injection or injection of the concentrate of coagulation factor 8 or factor 9