Western Civilization: A Very Brief Overview from the Romans to the Counter-Reformation

Rome's greatest achievement was to transcend the limited political process of the city state and to establish different countries and countries worldwide in the Mediterranean. In the 8th century BC, the farmers' community in the southern part of the Greek city and the city of Etruria were absorbed by the Romans. Throughout the century, Rome gained architectural styles and skills in road construction, hygiene, and water conservation projects, including underground pipelines. In the sixth century Rome evolved into a republic, the landlord, aristocrat and nobility overthrew the Etruscan king and those religiously dominated, set laws and justified the nobility's control.

The main treatment of the history of ancient Greece and Rome is seen in Aegean civilization, ancient Greek civilization, Hellenistic era, ancient italics, and ancient Rome. Here is a simple cultural overview that outlines the impact of Greek and Roman European history. Among the Indo-European tribes of European origins, the Greeks were the most important in their importance in the development and further development of their advanced cultures. The Greeks appeared in the 2nd century BC and during the great movement of this country which began in the southern part of the Danube, the Indo - European branches were superimposed on the Mediterranean population. Beginning in 1800 BC, the first early Greeks reached a late resolution between the Ionian Sea and the Aegean Sea. The fusion of these earliest Greek speaking people and their predecessors has created a civilization known as Mycene.

If Western culture is influenced by Greece and Rome, is monotheism an important part of Western civilization? After all, Greeks and Romans are polytheist. The second major impact on Western civilization is the legacy of Judaism and Christianity. Some are based on Jewish customs, but mainly due to Jewish Christianity sects. Christian morality and virtue is the foundation of most Western moral and behavioral schools that influence the concept of sexual behavior towards social status. The teachings of Judaism and Christianity also stimulated a strong double view of the world in Western civilization. There are not many Gods, there is one. It is not a moral gradient but only good and evil. Time can be understood as past and future. Gender is male and female