War Powers

"I strictly pledge (or assert) that I will support and protect the US constitution against all domestic and foreign enemies, but I have true faith and loyalty, unified with the rules I will comply with the military judicial provisions, President 's orders and orders given to my officials, so please help me "(Title 10, US law, May 5, 1960, October 1962 Law effective date instead of the first adopted in 1789 revised on the day)

Resolution of the power of war (also known as the War Authority 1973 Resolution or the Law of War Power) (50 USC 1541 - 1548), the power of the president to use the United States for armed conflict without the consent of the United States Federal law designed to investigate. The resolution of the US Congress was adopted in the form of a joint resolution of the US Congress. It is a matter of diplomatic tactics to "legitimate approval" that the president of the United States can only declare war through Congress, or "attack the state, its territory or property or the state emergency caused by it" To send to the American army. Army. "

In 1973, the resolution of war, Congress passed the veto of President Nixon, which aimed at initiating war and implementing constitutional decentralization between Congress and President to carry out. Only Congress has the right to proclaim war. The power to 'suppress the uprising and repel the invasion' is also Congress. The President is the Supreme Commander of the US Army. Once approved by Congress, he decided on the best way to fulfill military operations or how to deal with real or imminent attacks. Positive conflict management is an executive function that requires immediate response from a unified decision-making.

After adoption, Congress intends to utilize resolutions of the power of war to prevent Congress from participating in war decisions. However, this resolution is not as effective as Congress wishes (see the "Commander of the Supreme Commander" section of the "War Command Resolution" section). Terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center on 11th September 2001 further complicated the issue of war power shared between the President and Congress. After September 11, the US Congress passed the Military Use Permit (AUMF) for terrorists. When the United States invaded Afghanistan, the US military rounded out the so-called Taliban members and people against the US military. The army subsequently placed "inmates" at US bases in the Guantanamo Bay in Cuba under the guidance of the Bush administration, and drafted a plan if the jurisdiction of the federal court did not arrive at the base.