Voltaire's Criticism of Leibniz

Voltaire's critical enlightenment against Leibniz, or era of reason, is the era of human intellectual and moral growth. Partly because of the growing influence of Protestant Reform, people tend to answer questions of life rather than the doctrine of the Catholic Church. Scientific exploration has become worldwide and has been accepted as a standard for exploring the essence of the universe. A scientific method was developed. For the first time in art history, perspective was used for paintings.

Frank: Voltaire is opposed to Leibniz's optimism. Francois Marie Arouet, known for his pseudonym Voltaire, was one of the major philosophers of the age of enlightenment. He is thought to be the representative of the 18th century and is known as lesièclede Voltaire. His philosophical novel or work, Candide, was published in 1759 and is one of his most famous and widely read works - especially for British readers. In his article in Columbia "Voltaire and Leibniz", Richard A.

Voltaire wrote Candide in 1759; this is "philosophical romance" that evoked the philosophical optimism of Leibniz (InfoPlease.com) fashion. "Voltaire chose the irony of Leibniz philosophy as irony but Leibniz means more than that his philosophy is that God chose" the best world in all possible worlds " Saying that God is his perfection, he chose the best world he can get; unfortunately, this is an evil world. Choosing the sinful meaning of the ominous Leibnitz philosophy Voltaire has laid the role of Dr. Pendelos of Candid, Leibniz, to ridicule Leibniz 's philosophy. It is a follower of philosophy, for example, the nose is made to wear glasses (frame 16), the name of Pangloss is translated as "full tongue" and "wind bag".

Voltor painted Leibniz, a feature of Pangloss, especially with repeated tone, the world is the best possible world. This is, of course, not the philosophy of the Pope, but the philosophy that Leibniz supports. Therefore, Voltaire objected to Leibniz 's philosophical theory, with many unhappiness that Pangloss suffered and his unlikely reason. Voltaire reflects the refusal of optimism through the role of Candida. However, this rejection will occur throughout the story. After all, Candid refused the teachings of his leader and decided that there was no such optimism based on the experience he had experienced.