Vengeance and Justice: Crime and Punishment in the Nineteenth-Century American South

"An epoch-making and exciting inspection of the ignored aspects of the southern history and those that greatly complement the history of American crime and punishment." - American Historical Review

"Important research is clearly superior to any research on this topic." - "American History Magazine"

"A remarkable contribution to the ancient debate on the relationship between the south and the law" - Comments in American history

"This book has a lot of persuasive power, even offering an original theory, which is very well written." - Louisiana History

One of the most important decades in the history of crime and punishment in the United States was the 1960s, more precisely the year from the early 1960s to the early 1970s. Understanding the criminal justice policy environment of the United States from the second half of the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century is an extremely important moment. I call it "crime soaring" period. The murder rate in the United States doubled during the 10 year compression period. The tendency of murder is often a leader in other categories of serious violent crime trends. According to FBI 's annual unified crime report, other horrible crimes are rising faster than murder. Figure 5 examines the rate of change of the four most serious crimes from 1962 to 1974. For comparison, the 1962 ratio for all four crimes was

Garland, David. Control culture. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Garland, David, editor. Group imprisonment in 2001. London: Wise men. FED. Second Ministry of Justice, Second regular report on crime and crime measures

In the past 50 years, the US criminal justice system has been almost exclusively punished as a mechanism to reduce crime and recidivism. The severe situation during the criminal period brought about a sharp increase in the prison population and the world's highest prison rate. The goal is to punish more and more people and punish them more severely. The judgment law not only undertakes large-scale capital investment for the expansion of prisons and prisons but also fundamentally changes, including customary violations such as judgment execution, minimum obligation, and three strikes It was. In addition, the criminal law was expanded, the criminal responsibility increased significantly, and eventually the network of the judicial system expanded. Drug war has also played an important role in the expansion of criminal justice in the United States.