Utilitarianism

Utilitarianism is a moral theory that determines good and evil by focusing on the outcome. This is a kind of resultism

Utilitarian thinks that the most ethical choice is the choice that produces the greatest profit for maximum profit. It is the only ethical framework that can be used to justify military power and war. It is also the most commonly used method of moral reasoning in business as it can also explain cost and benefits.

However, we can not predict the future, so it is difficult to know exactly whether the outcome of our action is good or bad. This is one of the limits of Utilitarianism.

Utilitarianism is also difficult to explain the values ​​of justice and individual rights. For example, suppose that four people live in a hospital. Life depends on organ transplant: heart, lung, kidney, and liver. When a healthy person is in the hospital, his organs are harvested at the expense of one life, and four lives can be saved. This can be said to be the maximum benefit of the maximum amount. However, few people think that this is an acceptable way of behavior, not to mention the most ethical behavior.

Therefore, while Utilitarianism can be said to be the most reasonable way to judge good and evil, it has obvious limitations.

Utilitarianism is a morally correct moral theory to produce the greatest happiness (hedonistic utilitarianism) or happiness (happinessist utilitarianism). Some Utilitarians (behavioral Utilitarians) argue that the results of actions of individuals should be compared and examined, and that the results of adopting a specific code of conduct should be considered There are also people to think about. Socially responsible students will show their ethical significance for the greater society and the relationship with the many social forces that build the world in which they live. From an ethical point of view, students will be able to shape their responsibilities in life support relationships and shape social forces that build their world.

In this article, we define action utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism, use rule utilitarianism and action utilitarianism to decipher the reaction to abortion, investigate both arguments if utilitarianism is sufficient for discussion and resolution I will. Issues of abortion First of all, Utilitarianism is defined as "a morally correct act, only if it improves overall happiness over other options available" (Falley). Overall happiness can also be used interchangeably through words, happiness, happiness, happiness. Utilitarians have two types. The first is behavioral Utilitarians in which they look for the most interesting behavior. Behavior Utilitarianism depends on the outcome of certain actions rather than expectation. The main argument of behavioral utilitarian is "What kind of special results do you expect X to have?" (Fali). Society must always follow the rules