Utilitarian's Ethic and Politics: What is the Purpose of Human Life?

However, taking into consideration my influence is not enough, we need to consider the influence of everyone who may be affected by my behavior. As John Mill pointed out in applying Utilitarianism, I have to summarize all losses or injuries to everyone who may be affected and treat all losses or injuries the same way not. If the profit is bigger than the damage, this is the right approach and if the damage is bigger than the profit it is wrong.

On the contrary, the utilitarian ethics of Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill is aimed at reducing undesirable things such as pain and misfortune by increasing the number of beautiful things such as world happiness and happiness. The number makes life better. . It rejects the ethics or system of customary, traditional or ordered instructions or taboos based on leaders or supernatural creatures. Utilitarian ethics, on the contrary, believes that the credibility or rationality of morality is a positive contribution to humans and even humans (Smart, 1973). In other words, this theory emphasizes what means can be used or motivated to achieve the goal that people will be happy. Why is it not important for people to take action, only the final result is an increase in happiness.

Mill's utilitarian ethical theory provides a rule to clarify this dilemma. Utilitarianism supports Machiavelli's "justification of the final proving means"; "Utilitarianism, the end of human behavior must also be a moral standard" (Mill ch II). The principle of maximum happiness suggests that humans should essentially choose the option of giving them the greatest happiness. Mill built a world to judge human happiness. Mill believes that if everyone becomes happy, I believe that the best happiness will be gained; neither pain nor pain. He believes that true happiness must be moral or intellectual. Physical happiness does not match true happiness. Happiness is stronger than satisfaction

Utilitarianism (pronounced "Yutil-I-Tay-y-Eneism") is one of the main thought groups in contemporary ethics (also known as moral philosophy). Utilitarianism believes that morality (or morality) is maximizing total happiness while minimizing total distress. What is important here is the total. If you behave ethically according to Utilitarianism, you do not maximize your happiness, but maximize the happiness of the whole human race. Please imagine that the car is moving on the railroad towards five workers. You are sitting at the control center several miles away and you have a button that allows you to bring carts to other trucks with just one worker. When you turn over the switch, one person dies. If you do not do anything, five people will die. Should you switch?