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Uses of gas

2023-03-04 15:15:30

Natural gas is widely used for power generation. Gas power generation is reliable and can be started and stopped quickly, so it can be used for base load and peak power. If wind or sunlight can not be used, it can also be used to fill the gap of renewable energy generation.

It is also important for many industrial operations, including glass refineries and steel mills, as well as aluminum smelters and nickel smelters.

Natural gas can also be used as transport fuel in the form of compressed natural gas (CNG) or liquefied natural gas (LNG).

Gas is used in the manufacture of various industrial products such as plastics and polymers, textiles, paints, dyes etc.

Natural gas is the main source of power generation through the use of gas turbines and steam turbines. Most grid-peak power plants and some off-grid engine generators use natural gas. Natural gas burns cleaner than other hydrocarbon fuels such as petroleum and coal, and the energy released per unit produces less carbon dioxide. Russian aircraft manufacturer Tupolev is currently developing a production plan for LNG and hydrogen aircraft. At current market prices, the operating cost per ton of LNG-equipped aircraft is reduced by 5,000 rubles (about US $ 218/112) and claims that carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides are drastically reduced It is. Emissions

Although most natural gas is still consumed in the producing countries, the world's natural gas trade has increased since the early 1970s. Currently, world trade by pipeline accounts for approximately 11% of total usage, liquefied natural gas (LNG) trade accounts for approximately 3%. The US distribution network is the world's widest distribution network and is related to pipeline supply in Canada and LNG supply in North Africa. Given the projects that bring projects from Trinidad, Venezuela, and Nigeria to the United States, there is also a link to a potentially useful pipeline to Mexico.

Natural Gas Saves Compounds When the amount of natural gas supplied through the country's pipeline system is low, 3% of the gas used to compress natural gas also decreases more or less in proportion. Natural gas from LNG imports is presumptively assumed assuming that assembly lines are not required (imported at least to the Gulf Coast terminal) and will be exchanged first. TCF / y. In addition, direct efficiency modification of existing pipeline compressors can save 10% to 12% of the remaining compressor gas, or an additional 0.09 TCF / year, CSE costs approximately $ 0.16 / MBTU . With these two savings, the possibility of natural gas energy savings in 2025 has increased to 12.3 TCF / yr and the average CSE is 0.86 US dollars / MBTU. In fact, saved natural gas is actually being reused, but whether you are directly substituting for oil or producing hydrogen, you need to properly adjust rather than stay underground.