Understanding Gamma-Ray Bursts

In this article I will explain the gamma ray explosions that occur in the universe and the influence they have on the surface of the earth. The most dynamic explosion recorded in the universe is a gamma ray burst. The gamma ray burst forms a representation of events occurring in the universe, as its large luminous intensity has been detected to be approximately z - 8.3. This provides an exciting experience for research on astrophysics under extreme conditions. This article focuses on research on long gamma bursts and formation of host galaxies.

The annihilation of fireballs from gamma ray bursts (sudden bursts of gamma rays from the deep space) can be observed at lower energy wavelengths such as x - rays, optics and radios. After the first explosion, the expanded gamma ray burst slowly sweeps out surrounding matter and causes aftershocks. It can be seen for weeks or months. Afterglow is usually very weak, it is difficult to locate and study. A telescope mount that supports the weight of the telescope and allows it to move in both directions to find a specific target. The struts are vertical (called height) that allows the telescope to move up and down. The other axis is horizontal (called the azimuth angle) and allows the telescope to vibrate in a circle parallel to the ground. This makes positioning of the telescope easier. Enclose the telescope in a circle and lift it up to the target. However, tracking of objects becomes more complicated as the Earth turns.

A spectacular explosion occurred on Scotland Mars 1806-20 on 27th December 2004. Excessive gamma rays from there will partially ionize the upper atmosphere of the Earth from the middle of the Milky Way. Since the energy explosion is very strong, saturate the NASA's Swift Telescope Detector, a spacecraft designed to observe gamma ray bursts. Only 1/5 second later, Magnetic stars emit as much energy as our sun had 250,000 years ago! If the magnet is within 1000 light years, it can easily cause massive extinction on the earth. This makes it even more powerful than a supernova that is considered safe for about 100 light years.

Swift satellite was launched in 2004 to solve the mystery of gamma ray burst. Swift has a gamma ray detector that can observe an empty half at one time. If it detects a gamma ray burst, the satellite can immediately point its X-ray and optical telescope in the direction of explosion I will. Fermi Space Telescope launched in 2008 aims to study energy phenomena of various cosmic ray sources including pulsar, black hole, active galaxy, diffusion gamma ray, gamma ray burst.