US investment economy to Mexico 580 Dr. Leon Haitham Dr. Boukhadour Autumn 96 Mexico is today one of the largest emerging markets in the world. It shows many signs of a high growth economy and offers several advantages to potential investors. Some highlights of the Mexican economy are "unit inflation, public fiscal budget, real economic growth rate (currently 12%), economic relaxation, and good investment environment" (risk management / June 1994, P.32).
Since the early 1940s, US investment in Mexico has risen again in a new form. In Mexico, due to the recession of the 1930s, it became the Partido Revolucionario Institucional (PRI) of the future under the guidance of its entire bishop system Lâa - Zaro C. Rudenas. Like the Franklin Roosevelt New Deal, the C. rdenas government utilized Mexico's unprecedented economic power to maintain and protect the social contract of free market / private property. According to the Republican Party of Mexico (PRI's predecessor), foreign investment has flowed again, doubling from 1940 to 1950, and doubling in 1958. 60 However, the principle of investment is different. Under the guidance of the ruling party, the central government established a national financial institution, which is a major public financial development institution, in 1934, which became the backbone of the economy. Nacional Financiera is investing heavily in irrigation, highway, electricity
During the administration of President Pofiorio Diaz (1876-1911) in the latter half of the 19th century, the two countries had close diplomatic and economic relations. During the long-term presidential election of Diaz, Mexico opened up for external investment and American entrepreneurs invested in pastures, agribusiness and mining. The United States played an important role during the Mexican Revolution (1910 - 20), and the US government directly supported or denied support for the revolutionary.
In the same way as after the Second World War, the United States transferred its investment in Mexico from mining and railway to industrial production between 1970 and 2000. American companies enter the most dynamic areas of local industry through direct purchase, especially in the 1960s. This trend is most noticeable in the food industry where durable consumer goods, chemicals, electrical goods, department stores, hotels, restaurants, and United Fruits (later known as dolls), Heinz, Del Monte, and general foods become very prominent is. 225 subsidiaries in the United States are in the manufacturing industry and 69 US manufacturing investments are concentrated in Mexico City, accounting for 50% of the total output in 1975. This geographical concentration has changed, but Mexico's reliance on foreign lending is increasing. Between 1950 and 1972