Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848)

Reference: Guadalupe - Hidalgo Convention [Replication Replacement], February 2, 1848, Complete Convention, 1778-1945, Recording Group 11, General Government Regulations of the United States Government, 1778-1992, National Archives of Japan

The treaty was signed on February 2, 1848, the war between the United States and Mexico has concluded. Under that condition, Mexico transferred 55% of its territories (including today's Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas, Colorado, Nevada, and parts of Utah) to the United States.

On June 2, 1848, the Guadalpe-Hidalgo treaty was signed in Guadalupe, Idalo, the Mexican-American war was officially concluded (1846 - 1848) and the Mexican government fled from the city as the US Army's advancement . .

In September 1847, with the failure of the military and the collapse of the capital Mexico, the Mexican government surrendered to the United States and began negotiations to end the war. Peace negotiations were negotiated by Nicolas Tristar, the State Council chairman who accompanied general Winfield Scott as a representative of President Pork as a diplomat. After Trieste and Scott failed two attempts to negotiate a treaty with President Santana, the only way to decide a deal with Mexico was to be an enemy of conquest. Nicholas Trieste will negotiate with a special committee representing the fallen government led by Don Bernardo Cotto, Don Miguel Atristan, and Don Luis Gonzaga Cuevas.

President Pork remembered Trieste and believed that he would negotiate with the Mexican delegation in Washington. In 6 weeks after telling Pork 's message, Trieste accepted the news that the Mexican government appointed that special committee for negotiations. Trieste believes Washington does not understand the situation in Mexico and ignores President's peace treaty negotiations.

In a letter to his wife on December 4, 1847, he wrote: "I know that this is the last chance, I am deeply impressed by the terrible outcome of our country.Today at noon I decided to try making a treaty; this decision It is totally my own. "

• The Convention of Guadalupe-Hidalgo (1848) confirmed Texas ownership in the United States and acknowledged the abstention of Mexico in the United States including California, the United States agreed to pay $ 15 million to that land and the United States. The citizen paid 3.25 million dollars and claimed to Mexico. Article: When the United States begins to acquire western lands more, a new party suddenly appears to prevent the expansion of slavery, the south side intends to threaten the south because it wants to acquire wealth and free new land south, so against the treaty To be separated from the country for their slavery

Guadalupe - Hidalgo Treaty officially ended the Mexican War (1846-1848) with the peace treaty between the United States and Mexico. The conflict signed a treaty in Mexico City in Guadalupe of Idargo in the south central city of Mexico until 2 February 1848. The core of the treaty defines the "ceasefire of Mexico" which is the area Mexico had to assign to the United States for war. The Mexican war was the result of a series of conflicts between Mexico and the United States. These included the Mexican Revolutionary War of 1836 in Texas, the consolidation of Texas by the United States of 1845, and the US citizens' monetary claims against the Mexican government. A group of American citizens claimed that they were injured and their property was destroyed during the civil war in Mexico 's 1821 Spanish National Liberation War.