As its name implies, the term multinational corporation (TNC) refers to a company whose influence is not limited to one country. "Multinational companies are companies with the ability to coordinate and manage the operations of multiple countries" (Dicken, 2011, p. 110). This impact can take various forms such as subsidiaries and production facilities of other countries, but ownership is not indispensable because companies influence other countries. Multinational enterprises can gain power in other countries through contact or outsourcing with suppliers (Stevis, Transnational Corporations, 2013).
Multinational actors and international actors are active actors between state and state. There are two types of multinational participants. They are multinational companies (multinational companies) or multinational corporations (MNC) and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Multinational companies (multinational companies) / multinational corporations (multinational companies). The other participants in international relations are multinational corporations. Their goal is to achieve profit and business profit in multiple states. In most cases, these multinational companies have many resources that are comparable to, even better than, small country resources.
A multinational company (or multinational corporation) (MNC / TNC) is a company or company that manages or provides production bases in at least two countries. A very large multinational company has a budget that goes beyond the budget of many countries. Multinational companies may have a strong influence on international relations and regional economies. Multinational companies play an important role in globalization (Bartlett et al.). Multinational companies can be categorized into three categories depending on the composition of production facilities.
Multinational companies (multinational companies) play an important role in the development of the world economy by sharing the progress of research, trade and technology among countries. They also play an important role in enhancing the connectivity of world economic, cultural and political systems (also called globalization). However, multinational companies have a positive and negative impact on the world economy from the perspective of social, economic, political and cultural aspects. For example, BT operates in about 170 countries and has transferred customer telephony services from India to the UK. The exploitation of cheap labor has both positive and negative effects. 5,000 employees of BT in India have valuable skills as well as getting a job. The money they earn will help household income and improve the standard of living for employees and their families.