For people living there, the prewar society will feel completely unstable. The tremendous progress of technology has not only caused urbanization almost entirely in rural countries, it also brings about changes in markets that have created an unstable, prosperous and depressed economy that is continually being influenced by panic It was. In this rapidly changing world, it is no wonder that writers like Henry David Thoreau, Lydia Marie Child, and Nathaniel Hawthorne use their literature to explore the challenges of industrial life.
Thoreau is one of transcendental writers of the 19th century and is a member of the transcendental Ralph Waldo Emerson known as the most important Walden of those days. It is one of works because it emphasizes nature. The two-year life that I lived in the forest on the banks of the cottage Walden Pond built by him reflects Thoreau's theme of "civil disobedience", independence and individualism. It is not an obvious traditional job, "civil disobedience" opposes enlightenment and emphasizes rationality. To Thoreau, human conscience and morality are superior to any theoretical evidence that the government may provide its actions.
Transcendentalism began in New England around 1836. The transcendental believers believe that society and its organized system are damaging the purity of individuals. Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862) is a famous transcendental who writes, "My place of residence and my life". In this document, Thoreau believes that people need to simplify their lives and enjoy it. Transcendentalism played an important role then, it is still a big problem today. In literature
Transcendental movement is a small protest movement in all three aspects as philosophy, literature, and religious movement. In addition, the transcendentalists do not belong to the fact that they belong to a group of intellectuals. Even in the world of transcendentalism, philosophy, literature, and religion have different perspectives. For example, regarding religion, there is a big difference between William Ellery Channing and Henry D. Thoreau, who are attempting transcendentalism and monotheism. Christianity unites, Henry Dolo is completely against the church. It is as important as Jesus. Therefore, the term "transcendentalism of America" refers not to homogeneous theory or ideology but to a collection of heterogeneous people who discuss their views in several respects.