A. The extent to which the 18 th revision of the survey plan brought about an increase in organized crime. The focus of this research is contrary to the prohibition of alternative forms of alcohol production; this has led to the emergence of organized crime. In this survey, in order to judge to what extent the 18 th revision contributes to the increase of organized crime, it is examined how the provision of revision leads to the creation of illegal market, government corruption, and large-scale criminal enterprises To do.
On January 16, 1920, the 18 th revision bill was enforced. This amendment prohibits the manufacture and sale of alcohol, and many people call it "victory in a small town". People who support this amendment believe that it supports ethics and health. However, many people do not think that drinking is harmful or sinning, so they are dissatisfied with the government. But this law does not prevent people from drinking or selling. Illegal nightclubs are now called speakeasies. In fact, this new amendment has made it possible to expand organized crime. Many criminal groups are struggling to manage copyright infringement. Al Capone (Chicago) is the most cruel criminal boss of this era. By the end of the 1920's, most people thought the ban was a failure. It was abolished in 1933 by the 21st amendment
If you do not see organized crime, you can not see the prohibited matter. However, we must also understand that the Mafia, especially the American Mafia, existed for a short period of time, and the rise of that popular culture was promoted only by the 18 th revision. On January 16, 1920, the 18th amendment of the US Constitution was enforced. (Mintz, 2007) This revision is called the prohibition order, "nobility experiment". This is a law prohibiting the manufacture or sale of alcoholic beverages. (Congress, 2004) As a supporter of the 18 th revision, the ban warrants that the new law will be a cure for all social diseases in the United States. They think the devil is alcohol. Also for the Irish people in particular, this can be said to be a form of cultural control. (Yablon, 2006) People who are against the amendment are concerned that crime can not be controlled, leading to an increase in illegal facilities and an increase in family breweries (Franklin, 1922).