Timeline: Nepal's rocky road from monarchy to democracy

Kathmandu (Reuters) - After a civil war more than 10 years, millions of Nepalians voted for the new parliament and the seven parliament on Sunday. Since becoming the Federal Republic in 2008 and abolishing the monarchy, the two-step election is the first election in Nepal.

Election committee officials set up polling stations in parliamentary elections and state elections held in Sindhuvar Choc District Chautara on November 26, 2017. REUTERS / Navesh Chitrakar

The special constitutional parliament elected May 28 - April - April 2008 voted to cancel the monarchy of 239 and to make Nepal a republic

August 15, 2008 - Former president's rebel army commander, Pushpa Kamal Dahar, also known as Prachanda, was elected prime minister. He led the Mao Zedong civil war two years.

May 4, 2009 - Prachanda and the president resigned from dismissal of military leaders and caused domestic political instability

May 28, 2010 - Because we did not submit a new charter within the 2 year deadline, the Constitutional Council extended the term of office

May 28, 2012 - In case of conflict between political parties, Congress shall dissolve without taking any constitution

November 19, 2013 - the second parliamentary election to continue the unfinished task of drafting a charter

April 25, 2015 - The worst earthquake record killed 9,000 people, shocked Nepal, political parties gathered to focus on reconstruction

September 20, 2015 - The Constitutional Council approved a new charter to make Nepal a worldly federal democratic republic. The ethnic Massesis living in the southern plains rejects the new charter and calls it discriminatory.

2015-2016 - During protests at Madhesis, more than 50 people were killed and asked to build a unified house in their area. Activists block the trade points with India and lead to a shortage of fuel and medicine

May 2017 - September - The first local institution election took place in 20 years. The lawmakers refused the government's suggestion to amend the Constitution to meet the minority Madhesi's requirements

With KP Sharma Oli as prime minister, Nepal became the first democratically elected government. This country's journey from absolute monarchy to multi-party democracy is not a story of countless sacrifices and many resistance, seldom peaceful. The Maoist movement lasted only ten years, but deprived the lives of 17,000 people. Ori takes over the criticism of the leftist coalition government, but it is interesting for Indian readers to recall that the destructive journey of Nepal will become a republic. Like the ancient proverbs of Rome, Nepal is not a republic of today, but it is the result of a long struggle among people. Since the 1950s, there has been no major anti-monarchy movement, almost 10 years.

In 1985, the Nepalese government introduced the "Foreign Employment Law" to promote the migration of workers. After the end of the absolute monarchy and the recovery of multiparty democracy, in 1990 the government adopted a free economic policy to encourage young unemployed people to emigrate and remit. However, these records are not completely displayed. The government does not record returnees. Many people who left Nepal may have returned or have died abroad. In addition, many people, especially women, do not have their number through illegal routes, usually through Indian immigrants. Many seasonal immigrants visit India and return to planting and harvesting seasons. In 2010, the World Bank presumed that 867,000 Nepalians were in India, but this number may be much higher.