Plato is one of the most important people in the history of philosophy. Throughout his life, he made many contributions to the philosophical world, but his most important contribution is his idea or formal theory. In many of his works like faeds and symposia, he proposes his thinking theory by using myths and signs in his argument. In Phaedo, Plato introduced the theory of thought centered on immortality of the soul. It holds that the truth is not in the sensible world but in the world of thinking.
In the outside world, we usually consider the theory regardless of whether the theory is correct or not. A good synonym may be "probability". However, within academia, the theory is more concrete. That is not the possibility of a paradigm. In comparative literature courses such as my degree based courses, students consciously participate in the face of all the most popular theories, study the world through various philosophical shots, and how it is formed I will see. The explanation is intentional, and we know how the theory shapes the world view. The relative nature of everything becomes very obvious
We already said that theories and assumptions are ideas, but what kind of ideas are they? The theory is a series of perfect ideas that provide an explanation of observed phenomena. Although the theory examines the world repeatedly, it is too complicated to validate at the same time, so researchers create hypotheses to verify certain aspects of the theory. If our thinking is correct, this hypothesis is a verifiable prediction about how the world behaves and is often used as an if-then sentence (for example, if you study overnight you will pass a passing score You can get it). This assumption is very important as it fills the gap between the field of thinking and the real world. Fix and improve the theory to incorporate the results of these tests when testing certain assumptions