Theodore Herzl

Theodore Herzl Theodore Herzl was born in Budapest, Hungary in 1860. He grew up with a family of assimilated Jews who celebrate Christmas. He moved to Vienna in Austria, where he studied the lawyer exam and then received his JD from the University of Vienna in 1884. But instead of practicing he chose a double profession of journalists and playwrights. His Judaism is not an important factor in his life. In 1894 when Helzz was 34 years, a major earthquake in France changed his life forever.

Theodor Herzl is known as the father of political Zionism and the idea of ​​creating a new Jewish state in Eretz Yisrael. His written "Jewish state" gathers worldwide attention. In 1897 Herzl held the first Zionist conference as the first meeting of the world Jewish leaders. Through Congress and the World Zionist organization, Helzil stimulated the spirit of the Jews around the world, founded in 1897, eventually leading to the creation of a nation of Israel.

Founder of Zionism led by Theodore Herzl proposed the establishment of Israel. By the end of the 1800 's, Helz began exercising among the Jewish idealists and made a house for the Jews. Herzl recommended leaving home to many Jews from Russia and other parts of Eastern Europe to go to Palestine. The World Zionist organization was founded in 1897 and dealt with a handful of Jewish pioneers who moved to Palestine in 1882.

Zionism is a desire for the hometown of the Jews. In 1897, Theodore Herzl held the first Zionist conference in Basel, Switzerland. Herzl convinced Baron Edmond de Rothschild the necessity of the Jewish house. Rothschild is a member of the well-known international banking family. Rothschild bought land for Jewish settlers for Palestinians. When Jewish settlers arrived in Palestine, Arab farmers lived there and lived in Palestine for centuries. Most Arabs refused to share their land with Jewish settlers, which caused many conflicts. Jewish immigrants continued until 1914. 40,000 Jewish settlers visited Palestine because the friction between Jews and Arabs increased further. (6 - 9)