The World’s First Modern Philanthropist: Andrew Carnegie

Andrew Carnegie was born in the town of Dunfermline in Scotland in 1835. He is still one of the wealthiest people in history, the first modern philanthropist in the world. He influenced many people in the country and around the world. He lives in one of the first buildings with steel frame and central heating. By the end of his life, he offered more than 2,600 public libraries to expand the education of many people in the United States and Scotland. This life like a fairy tale has not started so much fun. Carnegie 's family is not the wealthiest family in this country, but in fact it is very poor, but it has great influence on Andrew and his brother Tom.

Modern public libraries developed at the end of the 19th century, especially in the English-speaking countries, at a very fast pace. Philanthropists and businessmen such as John Pasmore Edwards, Henry Tate and Andrew Carnegie helped build a large public library to promote education for the masses. Public libraries in North America have evolved from the 18th century to this day; as the population of the country gets bigger and more prosperous, factors such as the promotion of education and the desire to share knowledge are widely available for free libraries It brought public support. In addition, donations from private philanthropists provided seed funds to launch many libraries. In some cases, the collector donated a large number of books.

Public libraries began donating to many private philanthropists such as Andrew Carnegie and Benjamin Franklin in the United States and Europe. Like other philanthropists, Benjamin Franklin and Andrew Carnegie recognize that the books and the knowledge they provide should be for those who just want to learn with the public, not just for fulfillment Did. Because of this belief, they generally provide books and funds through charity. Throughout history, collections of libraries have evolved and evolved. Today, in addition to printing books and traditional materials, public libraries offer a variety of other media and technologies, such as video, audio books, e-books, DVDs, and more. Likewise, the role and mission of public libraries has shifted from casual reading to active education, economic and social entities.

On November 25, 1835, at the Danfarm Lynn in Fife, Scotland, a industrialist and a philanthropist Andrew Carner was born. He was not officially educated, but Carnegie grew up in a family who believes in the importance of books and learning. As a son of Handroom Weaver, Carnegie has become one of the wealthiest businessmen in the United States. In 1848, Carnegie came to America with his family at the age of thirteen. They settled in Allegheny, Pennsylvania and Carnegie went to work at a factory earning $ 1.20 a week. The following year, he found a job as a telegraph messenger. To improve his career, he was promoted to the position of a telecommunications operator in 1851. In 1853, he worked at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. He was an assistant and telegrapher of Thomas Scott, a senior officer of a railroad company. Through this experience, he learned about the rail industry and business in general. Three years later Carnegie was promoted to a supervisor