The Working Memory Model Proposed by Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch

Our memory is not genuine, it is not a novel idea. This means that you do not completely remember everything you saw or experienced in the past. In a broad sense, there are two basic memory errors in everyday life. One is to forget what happened and the other to remember what did not happen (or to mistake them in the way they occur). The first mistake that was forgotten is very common and does not require explanation. All of us can think about the case where our memories disappoint us.

Baddeley and Hitch (1974) explains working memory as the ability to store and manipulate information in the head in a short period of time. Working memory was proposed by Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch in 1970. They think that there are four elements that make it possible to temporarily save words and visual spatial data in working memory and coordinate the preservation of materials. The components of the working memory are the first central execution - (control the attention like a boss in working memory, allocate data to subsystems such as voice loops and visual space panels, process cognitive tasks such as mental arithmetic and problem solving To do. )

In 1974, Baddeley and Hitch proposed a "working memory model" to replace the general concept of short-term memory by proactively maintaining short-term memory information. In this model, the working memory consists of three basic stores: central execution, voice loop, and visual space canvas. In 2000, this model extended the multimodal plot buffer (Baddeley 's working memory model). Story buffers are dedicated to the integration of cross-domain link information to form visual, spatial and linguistic information as well as chronological order (eg memory for stories or movie scenes). Suppose the plot buffer is also related to long-term memory and semantics.