The UN Secretary-General and International Norm Development

In 1991 the Soviet Union collapsed, followed by numerous articles by political scientists around the world. The general theme of this paper is that the collapse of the Soviet Union will have a new era of peace and prosperity the world has never had before. However, the events after the collapse of the Soviet Union are opposite. Countries around the world are regaining their political order and the need to promote human rights and conflicts is rising. [Label: UNSG as normative entrepreneur

The failure of the international community to cope with the 1994 Rwandan genocide and the 1995 Srebrenica massacre tragedy proved the norm of R2P. Coffey Annan served as Assistant Secretary of the United Nations Peacekeeping Operations Bureau during the Rwanda massacre and achieved a failed response from the international community. After Kosovo intervened in 1999, Annan insisted that the concept of traditional sovereign was redefined, "It is now widely accepted that the state is a tool for the people," he said. He accounted for 46% of hundreds of comments on Kosovo intervention

Considering the unprecedented atrocities in the post-Cold War world, UN Secretary General Kofi Annan in 1999 and 2000 again asked for agreement on how and when to intervene in human rights for human rights purposes It was. In response to this appeal, world leaders have developed a framework for coordinating conflicts between state sovereignty and the protection of human rights. Its framework is exemplified by the principle of 'protecting responsibility', the norm later approved by the General Assembly and the Security Council. Chapter 9 explains the nature, roles, and limitations of this principle.

Kofi Annan then rationalized all UN agencies working on international development issues under the new UN development team chaired by the UN development plan administrator. It also introduced the concept of "delivering as one". The main normative means for reforming the United Nations development system is the comprehensive policy review (QCPR) every four years. After assessing the progress, the General Assembly decided to negotiate every four years. It designed and authorized the United Nations system to better cope with the purpose of reform. The latest QCPR was adopted in December 2012